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<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="hGNiLnO0Yk4aHKqxDC4bpP13THwAeN8QSc8h9dEe8FkshxLzpuqUjbr/wL7CdbBZX487oQrvpOvWQ75OrEvQaw==" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE)" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2020/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Quaternary International" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Ignacio Clemente Conte" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Carlos Tavares da Silva" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Niccolò Mazzucco" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="José Ramos Muñoz" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/41775947/Fish_Resource_Exploitation_in_the_Southern_Atlantic_Coast_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula_A_View_From_the_Traceological_Analysis_of_Flaked_Stone_Tools_Sixth_Fourth_mill_cal_BCE_" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE)" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="In this paper, we provide new data on fish resource exploitation during the Mesolithic and Neolithic period on the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula. 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Evidence from four different sites is presented: Vale Marim I (end of the seventh/beginning of" /> <title>(PDF) Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE) | Ignacio Clemente Conte, Niccolò Mazzucco, Carlos Tavares da Silva, and José Ramos Muñoz - Academia.edu</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/41775947/Fish_Resource_Exploitation_in_the_Southern_Atlantic_Coast_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula_A_View_From_the_Traceological_Analysis_of_Flaked_Stone_Tools_Sixth_Fourth_mill_cal_BCE_" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '49879c2402910372f4abc62630a427bbe033d190'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1732510906000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1732510906000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"In this paper, we provide new data on fish resource exploitation during the Mesolithic and Neolithic period on the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Evidence from four different sites is presented: Vale Marim I (end of the seventh/beginning of the sixth millennium cal BCE) and Vale Pincel I (2nd and 3rd quarters of the sixth millennium cal BCE), both located on the southwestern Portuguese coast, and La Esparragosa and SET Parralejos (fourth-third millennia cal BCE), both located on the southern Spanish coast. The analysis of the lithic assemblages by means of use-wear analysis provided evidence of fish-processing activities. The analysis of the archaeological tools has been based on a renewed experimental framework for fish-related use-wear traces. Despite data being still scarce and fragmentary, this study points out the necessity of a more integrating approach, including traceological analysis in the framework of a broader research on prehistoric fishing.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Ignacio Clemente Conte"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Niccolò Mazzucco"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Carlos Tavares da Silva"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"José Ramos Muñoz"}],"contributor":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Ignacio Clemente Conte"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Niccolò Mazzucco"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"José Ramos Muñoz"}],"dateCreated":"2020-01-29","dateModified":null,"datePublished":"2020-01-01","headline":"Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE)","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Archaeology","Mesolithic Archaeology","Neolithic Archaeology","Use Wear Analysis","Iberian Peninsula","Fish processing"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":"Quaternary International","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/41775947/Fish_Resource_Exploitation_in_the_Southern_Atlantic_Coast_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula_A_View_From_the_Traceological_Analysis_of_Flaked_Stone_Tools_Sixth_Fourth_mill_cal_BCE_","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"csic"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"pisa"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"lisboa"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"circulodelestrecho"}]}</script><link 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{"work":{"id":41775947,"created_at":"2020-01-29T08:41:01.648-08:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2021-01-14T22:57:42.266-08:00","_data":{"doi":"10.1016/j.quaint.2020.01.006","abstract":"In this paper, we provide new data on fish resource exploitation during the Mesolithic and Neolithic period on the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Evidence from four different sites is presented: Vale Marim I (end of the seventh/beginning of the sixth millennium cal BCE) and Vale Pincel I (2nd and 3rd quarters of the sixth millennium cal BCE), both located on the southwestern Portuguese coast, and La Esparragosa and\nSET Parralejos (fourth-third millennia cal BCE), both located on the southern Spanish coast. The analysis of the lithic assemblages by means of use-wear analysis provided evidence of fish-processing activities. The analysis of the archaeological tools has been based on a renewed experimental framework for fish-related use-wear traces. Despite data being still scarce and fragmentary, this study points out the necessity of a more integrating approach, including traceological analysis in the framework of a broader research on prehistoric fishing.","publication_date":"2020,,","publication_name":"Quaternary International"},"document_type":"draft","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE)","broadcastable":true,"draft":true,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [5370333,19630162,382975,25413910]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":61931270,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE)”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/61931270/mini_magick20200129-15894-1jt84y8.png?1580316281" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Fish Resource Exploitation in the Southern Atlantic Coast of the Iberian Peninsula: A View From the Traceological Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools (Sixth-Fourth mill. cal BCE)</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="5370333" href="https://csic.academia.edu/IgnacioClementeConte"><img alt="Profile image of Ignacio Clemente Conte" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/5370333/2357884/2748123/s65_ignacio.clemente_conte.jpg" />Ignacio Clemente Conte</a><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="19630162" href="https://lisboa.academia.edu/CarlosTavaresdaSilva"><img alt="Profile image of Carlos Tavares da Silva" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/19630162/17838337/18232080/s65_carlos.tavares_da_silva.jpg" />Carlos Tavares da Silva</a><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="382975" href="https://pisa.academia.edu/Niccol%C3%B2Mazzucco"><img alt="Profile image of Niccolò Mazzucco" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/382975/119084/4092157/s65_niccol_.mazzucco.jpg" />Niccolò Mazzucco</a><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25413910" href="https://circulodelestrecho.academia.edu/Jos%C3%A9RamosMu%C3%B1oz"><img alt="Profile image of José Ramos Muñoz" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/25413910/9703000/10862021/s65_jos_ramos.mu_oz.jpg" />José Ramos Muñoz</a></div><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2020, Quaternary International</p><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">In this paper, we provide new data on fish resource exploitation during the Mesolithic and Neolithic period on the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Evidence from four different sites is presented: Vale Marim I (end of the seventh/beginning of the sixth millennium cal BCE) and Vale Pincel I (2nd and 3rd quarters of the sixth millennium cal BCE), both located on the southwestern Portuguese coast, and La Esparragosa and SET Parralejos (fourth-third millennia cal BCE), both located on the southern Spanish coast. The analysis of the lithic assemblages by means of use-wear analysis provided evidence of fish-processing activities. The analysis of the archaeological tools has been based on a renewed experimental framework for fish-related use-wear traces. Despite data being still scarce and fragmentary, this study points out the necessity of a more integrating approach, including traceological analysis in the framework of a broader research on prehistoric fishing.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":61931270,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/41775947/Fish_Resource_Exploitation_in_the_Southern_Atlantic_Coast_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula_A_View_From_the_Traceological_Analysis_of_Flaked_Stone_Tools_Sixth_Fourth_mill_cal_BCE_"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" 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Lisbon","attachmentId":84314096,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/76690400/FISHING_THROUGH_TIME_Archaeoichthyology_Biodiversity_Ecology_and_Human_Impact_on_Aquatic_Environments_Programme_and_Abstracts_of_the_18th_ICAZ_FISH_REMAINS_WORKING_GROUP_Meeting_28th_September_3rd_October_2015_Lisbon","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/76690400/FISHING_THROUGH_TIME_Archaeoichthyology_Biodiversity_Ecology_and_Human_Impact_on_Aquatic_Environments_Programme_and_Abstracts_of_the_18th_ICAZ_FISH_REMAINS_WORKING_GROUP_Meeting_28th_September_3rd_October_2015_Lisbon"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="12445568" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12445568/_1994_Archaeozoological_Research_in_Medieval_Iberia_Fishing_and_Fish_Trade_on_Almohad_sites_Travalhos_de_Antropologia_e_Etnologia_34_1_2_pp_453_475">(1994)- Archaeozoological Research in Medieval Iberia: Fishing and Fish Trade on Almohad sites. Travalhos de Antropologia e Etnologia 34 (1-2) pp. 453-475.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25542948" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DoloresCarmenMoralesMu%C3%B1iz">Dolores Carmen Morales Muñiz</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"(1994)- Archaeozoological Research in Medieval Iberia: Fishing and Fish Trade on Almohad sites. Travalhos de Antropologia e Etnologia 34 (1-2) pp. 453-475.","attachmentId":37669445,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/12445568/_1994_Archaeozoological_Research_in_Medieval_Iberia_Fishing_and_Fish_Trade_on_Almohad_sites_Travalhos_de_Antropologia_e_Etnologia_34_1_2_pp_453_475","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/12445568/_1994_Archaeozoological_Research_in_Medieval_Iberia_Fishing_and_Fish_Trade_on_Almohad_sites_Travalhos_de_Antropologia_e_Etnologia_34_1_2_pp_453_475"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="113527564" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/113527564/medieval_fisheries_of_Galicia_Northwestern_Iberia_A_preliminary_archaeozoological_overview">medieval fisheries of Galicia (Northwestern Iberia): A preliminary archaeozoological overview</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25656765" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EufrasiaRosell%C3%B3Izquierdo">Eufrasia Roselló Izquierdo</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Archaeofauna, 2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The origin and development of the Iberian Medieval fisheries is a poorly documented phenomenon both from the standpoint of historical (documentary) and material (archaeological) evidence. Such dearth of knowledge can be explained in terms of proximal (i.e., a deficient retrieval of fish remains) and ultimate causes. Among the latter, the Muslim invasion, that lasted ca. 800 years of the “medieval millennium” in the Iberian Peninsula, needs to be taken into account as it probably delayed the development of fishing fleets within the Christian kingdoms for a substantial period of time. Be it as it may, the lack of knowledge does not allow one to explore a range of critical issues of Spanish and Portuguese history, such as the role played by the ever-expanding fishing fleets of Portugal and Castilla in the process of maritime discovery and colonization that these two kingdoms fostered by the end of the Middle Ages. In this paper, the results from a comparative analysis of selected fish ...</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"medieval fisheries of Galicia (Northwestern Iberia): A preliminary archaeozoological overview","attachmentId":110464569,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/113527564/medieval_fisheries_of_Galicia_Northwestern_Iberia_A_preliminary_archaeozoological_overview","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/113527564/medieval_fisheries_of_Galicia_Northwestern_Iberia_A_preliminary_archaeozoological_overview"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="30503234" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30503234/Palaeolithic_Epipalaeolithic_Seapeople_of_the_Southern_Iberian_coast_Spain_an_overview">Palaeolithic – Epipalaeolithic Seapeople of the Southern Iberian coast (Spain): an overview</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="32504" href="https://uct.academia.edu/DomingoCarlosSalazarGarc%C3%ADa">Domingo Carlos Salazar-García</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The significance of coastal areas to human survival and expansion on the planet is undeniable. Their ecological diversity and their use as communication routes are some of their most distinctive qualities. However, the evidence of exploitation of these resources has had an uneven preservation, which is limited to certain regions and more recent events, mainly sites with deposits from the Upper Pleistocene and Holocene. This paper analyses the data available on the use of marine resources between MIS 6 and MIS 1 (c. 150 – 9 ka BP) in Southern Iberia, one of the first regions in Europe where marine faunal remains were discovered, in archaeological deposits from Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. Therefore their presence here has not been a criterion of separation between Neanderthals and Modern humans, but it may be relevant to analyze changes in the use of small preys or assess the economic diversification in regions where this came at an early date. One of the aims of this study was to evaluate the diachronic trends of the different palaeobiological marine remains recovered from coastal and inland archaeological sites. This preliminary extract indicates that the analysis of marine resource exploitation cannot be classed as a mere listing of palaeobiological remains. This information may be relevant in the initial stages, but it is insufficient in the evaluation of techno-economic and sociocultural transformations that can be linked to the use of marine resources. The distribution of palaeobiological marine remains differs over time and also according to the location of the sites with respect to the changing coastline throughout the period analysed. The known sites that preserve evidence of the use of marine resources as a food source are located mainly on the present coastline, or in a range of less than 10 km. Invertebrate remains have been identified in most, whereas fish, bird and mammal bones only in certain sites. Molluscs used as ornaments or pendants and containers are more widely distributed than other species used for food. Because these data must be contextualized, bone and stone tools linked to the exploitation of the marine environment have been added to the palaeobiological information, drawing inferences based on the analogy between both ethnologically and archaeologically documented tools. Symbolic expressions have also been studied, given the significant number of painted and engraved marine fauna depictions, specifically pisciforms and mammals, found in southern Iberia. Lastly, available molecular data has also been evaluated, from the results of isotope analysis on human remains. This combination of palaeobiological, techno-economic, graphic-symbolic and molecular data, allows a first assessment of the use of marine resources in the region. Throughout this temporal trajectory there are several gaps in the documented evidence that favour an episodic change rather than a cumulative and continuous process. It might be possible that these gaps are hidden aspects related to dietary processes of resource diversification. Either way, two different situations have been recognized: First, a complementary, perhaps seasonal use of marine resources in Neanderthal occupations. Molluscs, mainly gastropods, and beached marine mammals are the most common types of marine resources. The anthropic contribution of birds is mainly concentrated in crows and pigeons, not in marine birds. The fish remains are unreliable and no technical equipment has been identified linked to the extraction and consumption of the mentioned resources. Second, the identification of obvious maritime-orientated societies at the end of the Upper Palaeolithic. The exploitation of a large variety of invertebrates (gastropods, bivalves, crustaceans, and echinoderms) with a significant increase in bivalves, fish, birds and marine mammals is associated with equipment linked to their extraction and processing. The identification of marine fauna depictions in the Palaeolithic art and the concentration of sites along the coast of the Alboran Sea that accumulate deposits of marine fauna, add regional traits, which have not been described in the rest of the Mediterranean Iberian region or in much of southern Europe.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Palaeolithic – Epipalaeolithic Seapeople of the Southern Iberian coast (Spain): an overview","attachmentId":50947081,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30503234/Palaeolithic_Epipalaeolithic_Seapeople_of_the_Southern_Iberian_coast_Spain_an_overview","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30503234/Palaeolithic_Epipalaeolithic_Seapeople_of_the_Southern_Iberian_coast_Spain_an_overview"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="30475436" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30475436/Paleolithic_Epipaleolithic_SeaPeople_of_the_Southern_Iberian_Coast_Spain_a_regional_overview">Paleolithic-Epipaleolithic SeaPeople of the Southern Iberian Coast (Spain): a regional overview</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="722671" href="https://usal.academia.edu/Esteban%C3%81lvarezFern%C3%A1ndez">Esteban Álvarez-Fernández</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The significance of coastal areas to human survival and expansion on the planet is undeniable. Their ecological diversity and their use as communication routes are some of their most distinctive qualities. However, the evidence of exploitation of these resources has had an uneven preservation, which is limited to certain regions and more recent events, mainly sites with deposits from the Upper Pleistocene and Holocene. This paper analyses the data available on the use of marine resources between MIS 6 and MIS 1 (c. 150 – 9 ka BP) in Southern Iberia, one of the first regions in Europe where marine faunal remains were discovered, in archaeological deposits from Middle and Upper Palaeolithic. Therefore their presence here has not been a criterion of separation between Neanderthals and Modern humans, but it may be relevant to analyze changes in the use of small preys or assess the economic diversification in regions where this came at an early date. One of the aims of this study was to evaluate the diachronic trends of the different palaeobiological marine remains recovered from coastal and inland archaeological sites. This preliminary extract indicates that the analysis of marine resource exploitation cannot be classed as a mere listing of palaeobiological remains. This information may be relevant in the initial stages, but it is insufficient in the evaluation of techno-economic and sociocultural transformations that can be linked to the use of marine resources. The distribution of palaeobiological marine remains differs over time and also according to the location of the sites with respect to the changing coastline throughout the period analysed. The known sites that preserve evidence of the use of marine resources as a food source are located mainly on the present coastline, or in a range of less than 10 km. Invertebrate remains have been identified in most, whereas fish, bird and mammal bones only in certain sites. Molluscs used as ornaments or pendants and containers are more widely distributed than other species used for food. Because these data must be contextualized, bone and stone tools linked to the exploitation of the marine environment have been added to the palaeobiological information, drawing inferences based on the analogy between both ethnologically and archaeologically documented tools. Symbolic expressions have also been studied, given the significant number of painted and engraved marine fauna depictions, specifically pisciforms and mammals, found in southern Iberia. Lastly, available molecular data has also been evaluated, from the results of isotope analysis on human remains. This combination of palaeobiological, techno-economic, graphic-symbolic and molecular data, allows a first assessment of the use of marine resources in the region. Throughout this temporal trajectory there are several gaps in the documented evidence that favour an episodic change rather than a cumulative and continuous process. It might be possible that these gaps are hidden aspects related to dietary processes of resource diversification. Either way, two different situations have been recognized: First, a complementary, perhaps seasonal use of marine resources in Neanderthal occupations. Molluscs, mainly gastropods, and beached marine mammals are the most common types of marine resources. The anthropic contribution of birds is mainly concentrated in crows and pigeons, not in marine birds. The fish remains are unreliable and no technical equipment has been identified linked to the extraction and consumption of the mentioned resources. Second, the identification of obvious maritime-orientated societies at the end of the Upper Palaeolithic. The exploitation of a large variety of invertebrates (gastropods, bivalves, crustaceans, and echinoderms) with a significant increase in bivalves, fish, birds and marine mammals is associated with equipment linked to their extraction and processing. The identification of marine fauna depictions in the Palaeolithic art and the concentration of sites along the coast of the Alboran Sea that accumulate deposits of marine fauna, add regional traits, which have not been described in the rest of the Mediterranean Iberian region or in much of southern Europe.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Paleolithic-Epipaleolithic SeaPeople of the Southern Iberian Coast (Spain): a regional overview","attachmentId":50914630,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30475436/Paleolithic_Epipaleolithic_SeaPeople_of_the_Southern_Iberian_Coast_Spain_a_regional_overview","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30475436/Paleolithic_Epipaleolithic_SeaPeople_of_the_Southern_Iberian_Coast_Spain_a_regional_overview"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="60291429" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/60291429/The_Fishes_from_Cova_Fosca_Castell%C3%B3n_Spain_Lost_Signatures_of_a_Hunter_Gatherer_Tradition_Los_Peces_De_Cova_Fosca_Castell%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1a_Signos_Perdidos_De_Una_Tradici%C3%B3n_Cazadora_Recolectora">The Fishes from Cova Fosca (Castellón, Spain): Lost Signatures of a Hunter Gatherer Tradition? Los Peces De Cova Fosca (Castellón, España): ¿Signos Perdidos De Una Tradición Cazadora-Recolectora?</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="25656765" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EufrasiaRosell%C3%B3Izquierdo">Eufrasia Roselló Izquierdo</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Cuadernos de Prehistoria y Arqueología, 2015</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Fishes from Cova Fosca (Castellón, Spain): Lost Signatures of a Hunter Gatherer Tradition? Los Peces De Cova Fosca (Castellón, España): ¿Signos Perdidos De Una Tradición Cazadora-Recolectora?","attachmentId":73803532,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/60291429/The_Fishes_from_Cova_Fosca_Castell%C3%B3n_Spain_Lost_Signatures_of_a_Hunter_Gatherer_Tradition_Los_Peces_De_Cova_Fosca_Castell%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1a_Signos_Perdidos_De_Una_Tradici%C3%B3n_Cazadora_Recolectora","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/60291429/The_Fishes_from_Cova_Fosca_Castell%C3%B3n_Spain_Lost_Signatures_of_a_Hunter_Gatherer_Tradition_Los_Peces_De_Cova_Fosca_Castell%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1a_Signos_Perdidos_De_Una_Tradici%C3%B3n_Cazadora_Recolectora"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="36308792" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36308792/Marine_adaptations_in_the_Late_Mesolithic_of_the_Portuguese_southwest_coast_use_wear_analysis_of_the_lithic_industry_of_Vale_Marim_I">Marine adaptations in the Late Mesolithic of the Portuguese southwest coast: use-wear analysis of the lithic industry of Vale Marim I</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="19630162" href="https://lisboa.academia.edu/CarlosTavaresdaSilva">Carlos Tavares da Silva</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1191569" href="https://ulisboa.academia.edu/JoaquinaSoares">Joaquina Soares</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Procede-se a uma primeira análise traceológica da indústria lítica de Vale Marim I e cruzam-se os resultados com a informação faunística dos sítios coevos de Samouqueira I e do Vidigal, após contextualização no Mesolítico regional da Costa Sudoeste. O estudo dos vestígios de uso per-mite admitir a prática da pesca com recurso a projéteis que integraram geométricos trapezoi-dais, no final do Mesolítico, transição para o VI milénio cal BC. Assim, salienta-se a importância das adaptações marinhas na economia dos últimos caçadores-recolectores complexos que iriam protagonizar o processo de neolitização regional. The results of the lithic assemblage study are discussed in the wider context of the Late Mesolithic of the southwest Portuguese coast in order to shed new light on the subsistence marine adaptations and on the complex hunter gatherer social organization, immediately preceding the food production economy, and the domestic mode of production.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Marine adaptations in the Late Mesolithic of the Portuguese southwest coast: use-wear analysis of the lithic industry of Vale Marim I","attachmentId":56215956,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/36308792/Marine_adaptations_in_the_Late_Mesolithic_of_the_Portuguese_southwest_coast_use_wear_analysis_of_the_lithic_industry_of_Vale_Marim_I","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/36308792/Marine_adaptations_in_the_Late_Mesolithic_of_the_Portuguese_southwest_coast_use_wear_analysis_of_the_lithic_industry_of_Vale_Marim_I"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="109125386" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/109125386/Shellfish_collectors_on_the_seashore_The_exploitation_of_the_marine_environment_between_the_end_of_the_Paleolithic_and_the_Mesolithic_in_the_Mediterranean_Iberia">Shellfish collectors on the seashore: The exploitation of the marine environment between the end of the Paleolithic and the Mesolithic in the Mediterranean Iberia</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2634120" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GustauAguilella">Gustau Aguilella</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology, 2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Shellfish collectors on the seashore: The exploitation of the marine environment between the end of the Paleolithic and the Mesolithic in the Mediterranean Iberia","attachmentId":107341023,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/109125386/Shellfish_collectors_on_the_seashore_The_exploitation_of_the_marine_environment_between_the_end_of_the_Paleolithic_and_the_Mesolithic_in_the_Mediterranean_Iberia","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/109125386/Shellfish_collectors_on_the_seashore_The_exploitation_of_the_marine_environment_between_the_end_of_the_Paleolithic_and_the_Mesolithic_in_the_Mediterranean_Iberia"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":61931270,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":61931270,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_61931270" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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