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Travel visa - Wikipedia
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Issuing_authority" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Issuing_authority"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Issuing authority</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Issuing_authority-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Types" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Types"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Types</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Types-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Types subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Types-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_purpose" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_purpose"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>By purpose</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_purpose-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transit_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transit_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Transit visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transit_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Short-stay_or_visitor_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Short-stay_or_visitor_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Short-stay or visitor visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Short-stay_or_visitor_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Long-stay_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Long-stay_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>Long-stay visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Long-stay_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immigrant_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigrant_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.4</span> <span>Immigrant visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigrant_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Official_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Official_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.5</span> <span>Official visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Official_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_method_of_issue" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_method_of_issue"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>By method of issue</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_method_of_issue-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-On-arrival_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#On-arrival_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>On-arrival visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-On-arrival_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electronic_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electronic_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Electronic visas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electronic_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entry_and_duration_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entry_and_duration_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Entry and duration period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entry_and_duration_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visa_extensions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visa_extensions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Visa extensions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Visa_extensions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Visa extensions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Visa_extensions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Visa_run" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visa_run"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Visa run</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visa_run-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visa_refusal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visa_refusal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Visa refusal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visa_refusal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visa_policies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visa_policies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Visa policies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visa_policies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visa_exemption_agreements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visa_exemption_agreements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Visa exemption agreements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visa_exemption_agreements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Common_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Common_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Common visas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Common_visas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Common visas subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Common_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Possible_common_visa_schemes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Possible_common_visa_schemes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Possible common visa schemes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Possible_common_visa_schemes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Previous_common_visa_schemes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Previous_common_visa_schemes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Previous common visa schemes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Previous_common_visa_schemes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exit_visas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exit_visas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Exit visas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Exit_visas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Exit visas subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Exit_visas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Americas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Americas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Americas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Americas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3.1</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visa_restrictions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visa_restrictions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Visa restrictions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Visa_restrictions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Visa restrictions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Visa_restrictions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Henley_&_Partners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Henley_&_Partners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Henley & Partners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Henley_&_Partners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_Tourism_Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_Tourism_Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>World Tourism Organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_Tourism_Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-visa_restrictions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-visa_restrictions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Non-visa restrictions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Non-visa_restrictions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Non-visa restrictions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Non-visa_restrictions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Blank_passport_pages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Blank_passport_pages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Blank passport pages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Blank_passport_pages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaccination" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccination"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Vaccination</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccination-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Passport_validity_length" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Passport_validity_length"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Passport validity length</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Passport_validity_length-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criminal_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criminal_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.4</span> <span>Criminal record</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criminal_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Persona_non_grata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persona_non_grata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.5</span> <span><i>Persona non grata</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persona_non_grata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Israeli_stamps" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israeli_stamps"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.6</span> <span>Israeli stamps</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israeli_stamps-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biometrics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biometrics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.7</span> <span>Biometrics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biometrics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Travel visa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 75 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="تأشيرة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تأشيرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE" title="ভিছা – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভিছা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viza" title="Viza – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Viza" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE" title="ভিসা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভিসা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Віза – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Віза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Віза – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Віза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Визэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Визэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visat" title="Visat – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Visat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADzum" title="Vízum – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vízum" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visum" title="Visum – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Visum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visum" title="Visum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Visum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viisa" title="Viisa – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Viisa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%AF%CE%B6%CE%B1" title="Βίζα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βίζα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa" title="Visa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Visa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vizo" title="Vizo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vizo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="روادید – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روادید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_(document)" title="Visa (document) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Visa (document)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visado" title="Visado – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Visado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%A6%9D" title="사증 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사증" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A1" title="Վիզա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիզա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C)" title="वीजा (दस्तावेज) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वीजा (दस्तावेज)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vizni_sustav" title="Vizni sustav – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vizni sustav" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa" title="Visa – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Visa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegabr%C3%A9fs%C3%A1ritun" title="Vegabréfsáritun – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vegabréfsáritun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visto_d%27ingresso" title="Visto d'ingresso – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Visto d'ingresso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%94_(%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96%D7%94)" title="אשרה (ויזה) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אשרה (ויזה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourist_visa" title="Tourist visa – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Tourist visa" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%90" title="ვიზა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიზა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viza" title="Viza – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Viza" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratihabitio" title="Ratihabitio – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ratihabitio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%ABza" title="Vīza – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vīza" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_(Dokument)" title="Visa (Dokument) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Visa (Dokument)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viza" title="Viza – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Viza" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viizu" title="Viizu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Viizu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidi_d%27ingress" title="Vidi d'ingress – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vidi d'ingress" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADzum" title="Vízum – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vízum" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8" title="വിസ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിസ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE" title="प्रवासी व्हिसा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्रवासी व्हिसा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="ویزا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ویزا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa" title="Visa – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Visa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA" title="ပြည်ဝင်ခွင့် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပြည်ဝင်ခွင့်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visum" title="Visum – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Visum" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%BB%E8%A8%BC" title="査証 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="査証" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visum" title="Visum – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Visum" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visum" title="Visum – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Visum" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87" title="ويزه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويزه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiza" title="Wiza – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wiza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visto" title="Visto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Visto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viz%C4%83" title="Viză – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Viză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viza_e_udh%C3%ABtimit" title="Viza e udhëtimit – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Viza e udhëtimit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa" title="Visa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Visa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADzum" title="Vízum – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vízum" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%95" title="ڤیزە – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤیزە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viza" title="Viza – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Viza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viisumi" title="Viisumi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Viisumi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visum" title="Visum – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Visum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisa" title="Bisa – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bisa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="நுழைவு இசைவு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நுழைவு இசைவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="การตรวจลงตรา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การตรวจลงตรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Раводид – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Раводид" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vize" title="Vize – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vize" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Виза – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Виза" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Віза – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Віза" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="ویزا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویزا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciemcingq" title="Ciemcingq – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ciemcingq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%8B_th%E1%BB%B1c" title="Thị thực – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thị thực" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AD%BE%E8%AF%81" title="签证 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="签证" data-language-autonym="吴语" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Visa_(document)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa (document)">Visa (document)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Authority to enter, stay in, or exit a territory</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Transit visa" redirects here. For the novel, see <a href="/wiki/Transit_Visa_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transit Visa (novel)"><i>Transit Visa</i> (novel)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Visa_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Visa (disambiguation)">Visa (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Visa_usa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Visa_usa.jpg/220px-Visa_usa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Visa_usa.jpg/330px-Visa_usa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Visa_usa.jpg/440px-Visa_usa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1410" data-file-height="916" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Visa policy of the United States">United States</a> travel visa issued in 2014</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output 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0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="border-spacing:0.2em 0;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Immigration" title="Category:Immigration">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="font-size:200%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">Immigration</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em;background:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Airport_Immigration.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Immigration"><img alt="Immigration" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Airport_Immigration.svg/90px-Airport_Immigration.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Airport_Immigration.svg/135px-Airport_Immigration.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Airport_Immigration.svg/180px-Airport_Immigration.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="404" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> General</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_by_country" title="Immigration by country">Immigration by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigration policy">Immigration policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration" title="Illegal immigration">Illegal immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internal_migration" title="Internal migration">Internal migration</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> History and law</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Border_security" class="mw-redirect" title="Border security">Border security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizenship" title="Citizenship">Citizenship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repatriation" title="Repatriation">Repatriation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deportation" title="Deportation">Deportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_law" title="Immigration law">Immigration law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Externalization_(migration)" title="Externalization (migration)">Externalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indefinite_leave_to_remain" title="Indefinite leave to remain">Indefinite leave to remain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migration_diplomacy" title="Migration diplomacy">Migration diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-refoulement" title="Non-refoulement">Non-refoulement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_of_asylum" title="Right of asylum">Right of asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refugee" title="Refugee">Refugee</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voluntary_return" title="Voluntary return">Voluntary return</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Social processes</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_integration" title="Social integration">Social integration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_assimilation#Immigrant_assimilation" title="Cultural assimilation">Immigrant assimilation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acculturation" title="Acculturation">Acculturation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Acculturation_Gap" class="mw-redirect" title="Acculturation Gap">Acculturation Gap</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution" title="Persecution">Persecution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_exclusion" title="Social exclusion">Social exclusion</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Political theories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civic_nationalism" title="Civic nationalism">Civic nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_nationalism" title="Religious nationalism">Religious nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replacement_migration" title="Replacement migration">Replacement migration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_cohesion" class="mw-redirect" title="Social cohesion">Social cohesion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativism_(politics)" title="Nativism (politics)">Nativism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multiculturalism" title="Multiculturalism">Multiculturalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plurinationalism" title="Plurinationalism">Plurinationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnocentricism" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnocentricism">Ethnocentricism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot_voting" title="Foot voting">Foot voting</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Opposition and reform</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_multiculturalism" title="Criticism of multiculturalism">Criticism of multiculturalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_reform" title="Immigration reform">Immigration reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_to_immigration" title="Opposition to immigration">Opposition to immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_genocide_conspiracy_theory" title="White genocide conspiracy theory">White genocide conspiracy theory</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Causes </th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_migrant" title="Economic migrant">Economic migrant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War#Effects" title="War">War</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Immigration" title="Template:Immigration"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Immigration" title="Template talk:Immigration"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Immigration"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>visa</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">lat.</a> 'something seen', <a href="/wiki/Plural" title="Plural">pl.</a> <b>visas</b> from <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> <i> charta visa</i> 'papers that have been seen')<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a conditional authorization granted by a <a href="/wiki/Polity" title="Polity">polity</a> to a foreigner that allows them to enter, remain within, or leave its territory. Visas typically include limits on the duration of the foreigner's stay, areas within the country they may enter, the dates they may enter, the number of permitted visits, or if the individual can work in the country in question. Visas are associated with the request for permission to enter a territory and thus are, in most countries, distinct from actual formal permission for an <a href="/wiki/Alien_(law)" title="Alien (law)">alien</a> to enter and remain in the country. In each instance, a visa is subject to <a href="/wiki/Border_control" title="Border control">entry permission by an immigration official</a> at the time of actual entry and can be revoked at any time. Visa evidence most commonly takes the form of a sticker endorsed in the applicant's <a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">passport</a> or other <a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">travel document</a> but may also exist electronically. Some countries no longer issue physical visa evidence, instead recording details only in <a href="/wiki/Border_security" class="mw-redirect" title="Border security">immigration</a> databases. </p><p>Some countries, such as <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, require that their citizens, and sometimes foreign travelers, obtain an <b>exit visa</b> in order to be allowed to leave the country. Until 2004, foreign students in <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> were issued only an entry visa on being accepted to University there, and had to obtain an exit visa to return home. This policy has since been changed, and foreign students are now issued multiple entry (and exit) visas. </p><p>Historically, immigration officials were empowered to permit or reject entry of visitors on arrival at the frontiers. If permitted entry, the official would issue a visa, when required, which would be a <a href="/wiki/Passport_stamp" title="Passport stamp">stamp</a> in a passport. Today, travellers wishing to enter another country must often apply in advance for what is also called a visa, sometimes in person at a <a href="/wiki/Consulate" title="Consulate">consular office</a>, by post, or over the Internet. The modern visa may be a sticker or a stamp in the passport, an electronic record of the authorization, or a separate document which the applicant can print before entering and produce on entry to the visited polity. Some countries do not require visitors to apply for a visa in advance for short visits. </p><p>Visa applications in advance of arrival give countries a chance to consider the applicant's circumstances, such as financial security, reason for travel, and details of previous visits to the country. Visitors may also be required to undergo and pass security or health checks upon arrival at the port of entry. </p><p>Some polities which restrict <a href="/wiki/Emigration" title="Emigration">emigration</a> require individuals to possess an <a href="/wiki/Exit_visa" class="mw-redirect" title="Exit visa">exit visa</a> to leave the polity.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These exit visas may be required for citizens, foreigners, or both, depending on the policies of the polity concerned. Unlike ordinary visas, exit visas are often seen as an illegitimate intrusion on individuals' right to <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_movement" title="Freedom of movement">freedom of movement</a>. The imposition of an exit visa requirement may be seen to violate <a href="/wiki/Customary_international_law" title="Customary international law">customary</a> <a href="/wiki/International_law" title="International law">international law</a>, as the right to leave any country is provided for in the <a href="/wiki/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights" title="Universal Declaration of Human Rights">Universal Declaration of Human Rights</a>. </p><p>Uniquely, the Norwegian special territory of <a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a> is an <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Svalbard" title="Visa policy of Svalbard">entirely visa-free zone</a> under the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Treaty" title="Svalbard Treaty">Svalbard Treaty</a>. Some countries—such as those in the <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen Area</a>—have agreements with other countries allowing each other's citizens to travel between them without visas. In 2015, the <a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> announced that the number of tourists requiring a visa before travelling was at its lowest level ever.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The history of passports dates back several centuries, originating from early travel documents used to ensure safe passage across regions. One of the earliest known references to a passport-like document comes from 445 BC in <a href="/wiki/Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Persia">Persia</a>, where officials were provided letters by the king for safe travel. Similarly, during the <a href="/wiki/Han_dynasty" title="Han dynasty">Han Dynasty</a> in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, documents were required at checkpoints to verify travelers' identities. In <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval Europe</a>, rulers issued "safe conduct" letters that protected travelers. In 1414, during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">King Henry V</a> of <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, passports became more formalized, allowing foreigners and citizens to travel safely within England. The 19th century saw an increase in international travel due to the <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution" title="Industrial Revolution">Industrial Revolution</a>, which led to the widespread adoption of passports, particularly for managing the movement of migrant workers. </p><p>In Western Europe in the late 19th century and early 20th century, <a href="/wiki/Passports" class="mw-redirect" title="Passports">passports</a> and visas were not generally necessary for moving from one country to another. The relatively high speed and large movements of people travelling by train would have caused bottlenecks if regular passport controls had been used.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Passports and visas became usually necessary as travel documents only after <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, passports became essential for international travel. <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">The League of Nations</a> convened conferences in the 1920s to standardise passports, setting the foundation for modern versions. <a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">The International Civil Aviation Organization</a> (ICAO) took over regulation in 1947, leading to machine-readable passports and, eventually, biometric passports in the late 20th century, offering enhanced security and speed in processing travelers.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issuing_authority">Issuing authority</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Issuing authority"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg/220px-Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg/330px-Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg/440px-Voucher_for_Myanmar_visa_Bangkok.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1742" data-file-height="867" /></a><figcaption>Passport receipt for visa application, Embassy of Myanmar, Bangkok</figcaption></figure> <p>Some visas can be granted on arrival or by prior application at the country's embassy or <a href="/wiki/Consulate" title="Consulate">consulate</a>, or through a private visa service specialist who is specialized in the issuance of international travel documents. These agencies are authorized by the foreign authority, embassy, or consulate to represent international travellers who are unable or unwilling to travel to the embassy and apply in person. Private visa and passport services collect an additional fee for verifying customer applications, supporting documents, and submitting them to the appropriate authority. If there is no embassy or consulate in one's home country, then one would have to travel to a third country (or apply by post) and try to get a visa issued there. Alternatively, in such cases visas may be pre-arranged for collection on arrival at the border. The need or absence of need of a visa generally depends on the citizenship of the applicant, the intended duration of the stay, and the activities that the applicant may wish to undertake in the country he or she visits; these may delineate different formal categories of visas, with different issue conditions. </p><p>The issuing authority, usually a branch of the country's <a href="/wiki/Foreign_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign ministry">foreign ministry</a> or department (e.g. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">U.S. State Department</a>), and typically consular affairs officers, may request appropriate documentation from the applicant. This may include proof that the applicant is able to support him or herself in the host country (lodging, food), proof that the person hosting the applicant in his or her home really exists and has sufficient room for hosting the applicant, proof that the applicant has obtained health and evacuation insurance, etc. Some countries ask for proof of health status, especially for long-term visas; some countries deny such visas to persons with certain illnesses, such as <a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS" title="HIV/AIDS">HIV/AIDS</a>. The exact conditions depend on the country and category of visa. Notable examples of countries requiring <a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a> tests of long-term residents are Russia<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Uzbekistan.<sup id="cite_ref-voythree_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voythree-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Uzbekistan, however, the HIV test requirement is sometimes not strictly enforced.<sup id="cite_ref-voythree_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voythree-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other countries require a medical test that includes an HIV test, even for a short-term tourism visa. For example, <a href="/wiki/Cubans" title="Cubans">Cuban</a> citizens and international exchange students require such a test approved by a medical authority to enter Chilean territory. </p><p>The issuing authority may also require applicants to attest that they have no criminal convictions, or that they do not participate in certain activities (like prostitution or drug trafficking). Some countries will deny visas if passports show evidence of citizenship of, or travel to, a country that is considered hostile by that country. For example, some Arabic-oriented countries will not issue visas to nationals of Israel and those whose passports bear evidence of visiting Israel. </p><p>Many countries frequently demand strong evidence of intent to return to the home country, if the visa is for a temporary stay, due to potential unwanted <a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration" title="Illegal immigration">illegal immigration</a>. Proof of ties to the visa applicant's country of residence is often demanded to demonstrate a sufficient incentive to return. This can include things such as documented evidence of employment, bank statements, property ownership, and family ties. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Types">Types</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Types"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg/220px-Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg/330px-Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg/440px-Tourist_visa_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1244" data-file-height="776" /></a><figcaption>Tourist entry visa to the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Transit_visa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Transit_visa.jpg/220px-Transit_visa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Transit_visa.jpg/330px-Transit_visa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Transit_visa.jpg/440px-Transit_visa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="679" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Transit visa, issued by Japanese Consul <a href="/wiki/Chiune_Sugihara" title="Chiune Sugihara">Chiune Sugihara</a> in Lithuania to Susan Bluman in World War II</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg/220px-Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg/330px-Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg/440px-Visum_-_Ryssland-1992.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1269" data-file-height="522" /></a><figcaption>Press visa to <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a> 1992</figcaption></figure> <p>Each country typically has a multitude of categories of visas with various names. The most common types and names of visas include: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_purpose">By purpose</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: By purpose"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Transit_visas">Transit visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Transit visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For passing through the country of issue to a destination outside that country. Validity of transit visas are usually limited by short terms such as several hours to ten days depending on the size of the country or the circumstances of a particular transit itinerary. </p> <ul><li><i>Airside transit visa</i>, required by some countries for passing through their airports even without going through passport control.</li> <li><i>Crew member, steward, or driver visa</i>, issued to persons employed or trained on aircraft, vessels, trains, trucks, buses, and any other means of international transportation, or ships fishing in international waters.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Short-stay_or_visitor_visas">Short-stay or visitor visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Short-stay or visitor visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For short visits to the visited country. Many countries differentiate between different reasons for these visits, such as: </p> <ul><li><i>Private visa</i>, for private visits by invitation from residents of the visited country.</li> <li><i>Tourist visa</i>, for a limited period of leisure travel, no business activities allowed.</li> <li><i>Medical visa</i>, for undertaking diagnostics or a course of treatment in the visited country's hospitals or other medical facilities.</li> <li><i>Business visa</i>, for engaging in commerce in the country. These visas generally preclude <a href="/wiki/Permanent_employment" title="Permanent employment">permanent employment</a>, for which a <a href="/wiki/Work_visa" class="mw-redirect" title="Work visa">work visa</a> would be required.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Working_holiday_visa" title="Working holiday visa">Working holiday visa</a></i>, for individuals travelling between nations offering a working holiday program, allowing young people to undertake temporary work while travelling.</li> <li><i>Athletic or artistic visa</i>, issued to athletes and performing artists (and their supporting staff) performing at competitions, concerts, shows, and other events. <ul><li><i>Cultural exchange visa</i>, usually issued to athletes and performing artists participating in a cultural exchange program.</li></ul></li> <li><i>Refugee visa</i>, issued to persons fleeing the dangers of persecution, a war or a natural disaster.</li> <li><i>Pilgrimage visa</i>: this type of visa is mainly issued to those intending to visit religious destinations and/or to take part in particular religious ceremonies. Such visas can usually be obtained relatively quickly and at a low cost; those using them are usually permitted to travel only as a group, however. The most well-known example is <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Visa policy of Saudi Arabia">Hajj visa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Long-stay_visas">Long-stay visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Long-stay visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Visas valid for long term stays of a specific duration include: </p> <ul><li><i>Student visa</i> (<a href="/wiki/F_visa" title="F visa">F-1</a> in the United States), which allows its holder to study at an institution of higher learning in the issuing country. The F-2 visa allows the student's dependents to accompany them in the United States. <ul><li><i>Research visa</i>, for students doing <a href="/wiki/Fieldwork" class="mw-redirect" title="Fieldwork">fieldwork</a> in the host country.</li></ul></li> <li><i>Temporary worker visa</i>, for approved employment in the host country. These are generally more difficult to obtain but valid for longer periods of time than a business visa. Examples of these are the United States' <a href="/wiki/H-1B_visa" title="H-1B visa">H-1B</a> and <a href="/wiki/L-1_visa" title="L-1 visa">L-1 visas</a>. Depending on a particular country, the status of temporary worker may or may not evolve into the status of permanent resident or to naturalization. <ul><li><i>Journalist visa</i>, which some countries require of people in that occupation when travelling for their respective news organizations. Countries that insist on this include <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cuba" title="Visa policy of Cuba">Cuba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Iran" title="Visa policy of Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Japan" title="Visa policy of Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_North_Korea" title="Visa policy of North Korea">North Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Visa policy of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States#I_visa" title="Visa policy of the United States">United States</a> (I-visa), and <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zimbabwe" title="Visa policy of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><i>Residence visa</i>, granted to people obtaining long-term residence in the host country. In some countries, such as New Zealand, long-term residence is a necessary step to obtain the status of a permanent resident.</li> <li><i>Asylum visa</i>, issued to people who have suffered or reasonably fear persecution in their own country due to their political activities or opinion, or features, or association with a social group; or were exiled from their own country.</li> <li><i>Dependent visa</i>, issued to certain family members of holder of a long-stay visa of certain other types (e.g., to spouse and children of a qualified employee holding a temporary worker visa).</li> <li><i>Digital nomad visa</i>, for <a href="/wiki/Digital_nomad" title="Digital nomad">digital nomads</a> who want to temporarily reside in a country while performing remote work. Thailand launched its SMART Visa, targeted at high expertise foreigners and entrepreneurs to stay a longer time in Thailand, with online applications for the visa being planned for late 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> has also announced plans for a digital nomad visa, after the launch of its <a href="/wiki/E-Residency_of_Estonia" title="E-Residency of Estonia">e-Residency</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Immigrant_visas">Immigrant visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Immigrant visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States#Immigrant_visas" title="Visa policy of the United States">visa policy of the United States#Immigrant visas</a> for specific letters/codes</div> <p>Granted for those intending to settle permanently in the issuing country (obtain the status of a permanent resident with a prospect of possible naturalization in the future): </p> <ul><li><i>Spouse visa</i> or <i>partner visa</i>, granted to the <a href="/wiki/Spouse" title="Spouse">spouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civil_partner" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil partner">civil partner</a> or de facto partner of a resident or citizen of a given country to enable the couple to settle in that country.</li> <li><i>Family member visa</i>, for other members of the family of a resident or citizen of a given country. Usually, only the closest ones are covered: <ul><li>Parents, often restricted to helpless ones, i.e. those who, due to their elderly age or state of health, need supervision and care;</li> <li>Children (including <a href="/wiki/Adoption" title="Adoption">adopted</a> ones), often restricted to those who have not reached the <a href="/wiki/Coming_of_age" title="Coming of age">age of maturity</a> or helpless ones;</li> <li>Often also extended to grandchildren or grandparents, where their immediate parents or children, respectively, are for whichever reason unable to take care of them;</li> <li>Often also extended to helpless <a href="/wiki/Sibling" title="Sibling">siblings</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><i>Marriage visa</i>, granted for a limited period before intended marriage or conclusion of a civil partnership based on a proven relationship with a citizen of the destination country. For example, a German woman wishing to marry an American man would obtain a Fiancée Visa (also known as a <a href="/wiki/K-1_visa" title="K-1 visa">K-1 visa</a>) to allow her to enter the United States. A K1 Fiancée Visa is valid for four months from the date of its approval.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Pensioner visa</i> (also known as retiree visa or retirement visa), issued by a limited number of countries (Australia, Argentina, Thailand, Panama, etc.), to those who can demonstrate a foreign source of income and who do not intend to work in the issuing country. Age limits apply in some cases.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Official_visas">Official visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Official visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These are granted to officials doing jobs for their governments, or otherwise representing their countries in the host country, such as the personnel of diplomatic missions. </p> <ul><li>A <i>diplomatic visa</i> in combination with a regular or diplomatic passport.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Courtesy visas</i> are issued to representatives of foreign governments or international organizations who do not qualify for <a href="/wiki/Diplomat" title="Diplomat">diplomatic</a> status but do merit expedited, courteous treatment – an example of this is <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Special_purpose_visa" title="Special purpose visa">special purpose visa</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_method_of_issue">By method of issue</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: By method of issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Normally visa applications are made at and collected from a consulate, embassy, or other diplomatic mission. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="On-arrival_visas">On-arrival visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: On-arrival visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png/700px-1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png/1050px-1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png/1400px-1countries_issueing_Visa_on_Arrival.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#F91538; color:black;"> </span> Countries that issue visas or permits on arrival as a general rule for all arriving visitors</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#F97E20; color:black;"> </span> Countries that issue visas or permits on arrival to a selected group of nationalities (more than 10)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#c0c0c0; color:black;"> </span> Countries that do not routinely issue visas or permits on arrival to foreign visitors</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Also known as visas on arrival (VOA), they are granted at a port of entry. This is distinct from visa-free entry, where no visa is required, as the visitor must still obtain the visa on arrival before proceeding to immigration control. </p> <ul><li>Almost all countries will consider issuing a visa (or another document to the same effect) on arrival to a visitor arriving in unforeseen exceptional circumstances, for example: <ul><li>Under provisions of article 35 of the Schengen Visa Code,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a visa may be issued at a border in situations such as the diversion of a flight causing air passengers in transit to pass through two or more airports instead of one. In 2010, Iceland's <a href="/wiki/2010_eruptions_of_Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull" title="2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull">Eyjafjallajökull volcano erupted</a>, causing <a href="/wiki/Air_travel_disruption_after_the_2010_Eyjafjallaj%C3%B6kull_eruption" title="Air travel disruption after the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption">significant disruption of air travel throughout Europe</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a> responded by announcing that it would issue visas at land borders to stranded travellers.</li> <li>Under section 212(d)(4) of the Immigration and Naturalization Act,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> visa waivers can be issued to travellers arriving at American ports of entry in emergency situations or under other conditions.</li> <li>Certain international airports in Russia have consuls on-duty, who have the power to issue visas on the spot.</li></ul></li> <li>Some countries issue visas on arrival to special categories of travellers, such as seafarers or aircrew.</li> <li>Some countries issue them to regular visitors. There often are restrictions – for example: <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a> issues visas on arrival in Minsk international airport only to nationals of countries where there is no consular representation of Belarus.</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> only issues visas on arrival at certain border checkpoints. The most notable crossing where visas on arrival are not issued is the Padang Besar checkpoint for passenger trains between Malaysia and Thailand.</li></ul></li></ul> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:90%;line-height:1.2"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th>Country </th> <th>Universal eligibility </th> <th>Electronic visa alternative </th> <th>Limited ports of entry </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Armenia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Azerbaijan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Bahrain"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Bangladesh"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Bolivia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Brunei"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Burkina Faso"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Cambodia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Cape Verde"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Chad"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Comoros"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Congo</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="DR Congo"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">DR Congo</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Djibouti"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/45px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Egypt"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Eritrea"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/46px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Ethiopia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Gabon"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/31px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Gambia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia">Gambia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Ghana"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Grenada"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Guinea-Bissau"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="India"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Indonesia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Iran"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Iraq"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Jamaica"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Jordan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Kenya"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Kuwait"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Kyrgyzstan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Laos"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Lebanon"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Macau"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/45px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Madagascar"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Malawi"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Maldives"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/35px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/45px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Marshall Islands"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands" title="Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Mauritania"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Mauritius"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Mongolia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Mozambique"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Namibia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Nauru"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Nepal"><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span>   </span><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Nicaragua"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Nigeria"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Oman"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Palau"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Papua New Guinea"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/31px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Paraguay"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Rwanda"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Saint Lucia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="São Tomé and Príncipe"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/23px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/35px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/46px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Saudi Arabia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Seychelles"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/23px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/35px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/46px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Sierra Leone"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia"><img alt="Somalia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Sri Lanka"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Sudan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Taiwan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Tanzania"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Thailand"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="East Timor"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Togo"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Tonga"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Trinidad and Tobago"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Tuvalu"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Uganda"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Ukraine"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="United Arab Emirates"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Yemen"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Zambia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span data-sort-value="Zimbabwe"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">✓ </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">X </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Electronic_visas">Electronic visas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Electronic visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Electronic_visa" title="Electronic visa">electronic visa</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Electronic_visas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Electronic_visas.png/590px-Electronic_visas.png" decoding="async" width="590" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Electronic_visas.png/885px-Electronic_visas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Electronic_visas.png/1180px-Electronic_visas.png 2x" data-file-width="1427" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Electronic visas<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00A9DA; color:black;"> </span> Countries granting electronic visas universally</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#95DAF4; color:black;"> </span> Countries granting electronic visas to select nationalities</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#BECDB6; color:black;"> </span> Countries requiring electronic registration from most visa exempt visitors (excluding Australian eVisitor)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#d6d1b8; color:black;"> </span> Countries that plan to introduce eVisas in the future</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#c0c0c0; color:black;"> </span> Countries without electronic visas facilities</div></figcaption></figure> <p>An electronic visa (e-Visa or eVisa) is stored in a computer and is linked to the passport number so no label, sticker, or stamp is placed in the passport before travel. The application is done over the internet, and the receipt acts as a visa, which can be printed or stored on a mobile device. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entry_and_duration_period">Entry and duration period</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Entry and duration period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Visas can also be <i>single-entry</i>, which means the visa is cancelled as soon as the holder enters the country; <i>double-entry</i>; or <i>multiple-entry</i>, which permits double or multiple entries into the country with the same visa. Countries may also issue <a href="/wiki/Re-entry_permit" title="Re-entry permit">re-entry permits</a> that allow temporarily leaving the country without invalidating the visa. Even a business visa will normally not allow the holder to work in the host country without an additional <a href="/wiki/Work_permit" title="Work permit">work permit</a>. </p><p>Once issued, a visa will typically have to be used within a certain period of time. </p><p>In some countries, the validity of a visa is not the same as the authorized period of stay. The visa validity then indicates the time period when the entry is permitted into the country. For example, if a visa has been issued to begin on 1 January and to expire on 30 March, and the typical authorized period of stay in a country is 90 days, then the 90-day authorized stay starts on the day the passenger enters the country (entrance has to be between 1 January and 30 March). Thus, the latest day the traveller could conceivably stay in the issuing country is 1 July (if the traveller entered on 30 March). This interpretation of visas is common in the Americas. </p><p>With other countries, a person may not stay beyond the period of validity of their visa, which is usually set within the period of validity of their passport. The visa may also limit the total number of days the visitor may spend in the applicable territory within the period of validity. This interpretation of visa periods is common in Europe. </p><p>Once in the country, the validity period of a visa or authorized stay can often be extended for a fee at the discretion of immigration authorities. Overstaying a period of authorized stay given by the immigration officers is considered <a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration" title="Illegal immigration">illegal immigration</a> even if the visa validity period is not over (i.e., for multiple entry visas) and a form of being "out of status" and the offender may be <a href="/wiki/Fine_(penalty)" title="Fine (penalty)">fined</a>, prosecuted, <a href="/wiki/Deportation" title="Deportation">deported</a>, or even <a href="/wiki/Blacklist" class="mw-redirect" title="Blacklist">blacklisted</a> from entering the country again. </p><p>Entering a country without a valid visa or visa exemption may result in detention and removal (deportation or exclusion) from the country. Undertaking activities that are not authorized by the status of entry (for example, working while possessing a non-worker tourist status) can result in the individual being deemed liable for deportation—commonly referred to as an <a href="/wiki/Alien_(law)" title="Alien (law)">illegal alien</a>. Such violation is not a violation of a visa, despite the common misuse of the phrase, but a violation of status – hence the term "out of status". </p><p>Even having a visa does not guarantee entry to the host country. The border crossing authorities make the final determination to allow entry, and may even cancel a visa at the border if the alien cannot demonstrate to their satisfaction that they will abide by the status their visa grants them. </p><p>Some countries that do not require visas for short stays may require a long-stay visa for those who intend to apply for a <a href="/wiki/Residence_permit" title="Residence permit">residence permit</a>. For example, the EU does not require a visa of citizens of many countries for stays under 90 days, but its member states require a long-stay visa of such citizens for longer stays. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visa_extensions">Visa extensions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Visa extensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many countries have a mechanism to allow the holder of a visa to apply to extend a visa. In Denmark, a visa holder can apply to the <a href="/wiki/Danish_Immigration_Service" title="Danish Immigration Service">Danish Immigration Service</a> for a <a href="/wiki/Permanent_residency" title="Permanent residency">Residence Permit</a> after they have arrived in the country. In the United Kingdom, applications can be made to <a href="/wiki/UK_Visas_and_Immigration" title="UK Visas and Immigration">UK Visas and Immigration</a>. </p><p>In certain circumstances, it is impossible for the holder of the visa to do this, either because the country does not have a mechanism to prolong visas or, most likely, because the holder of the visa is using a short stay visa to live in a country. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Visa_run">Visa run</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Visa run"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Laos.Visa.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Laos.Visa.JPG/220px-Laos.Visa.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Laos.Visa.JPG/330px-Laos.Visa.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Laos.Visa.JPG/440px-Laos.Visa.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>This person left and then went back <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> on the same day in order to activate another period of stay.</figcaption></figure> <p>Some foreign visitors engage in what is known as a <i>visa run</i>: leaving a country—usually to a neighboring country—for a short period just before the permitted length of stay expires, then returning to the first country to get a new entry stamp in order to extend their stay ("reset the clock"). Despite the name, a visa run is usually done with a passport that can be used for entry without a visa. </p><p>Visa runs are frowned upon by immigration authorities as they may signify that the foreigner wishes to reside permanently and might also work in that country – purposes that are prohibited and that usually require an immigrant visa or a work visa. Immigration officers may deny re-entry to visitors suspected of engaging in prohibited activities, especially when they have done repeated visa runs and have no evidence of spending reasonable time in their home countries or countries where they have the right to reside and work. </p><p>To combat visa runs, some countries have limits on how long visitors can spend in the country without a visa, as well as how much time they have to stay out before "resetting the clock". For example, <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen</a> countries impose a maximum of 90 days in any 180-day period. Some countries do not "reset the clock" when a visitor comes back after visiting a neighboring country. For example, the United States does not give visitors a new period of stay when they come back from visiting Canada, Mexico, or <a href="/wiki/The_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="The Caribbean">the Caribbean</a>; instead they are re-admitted to the United States for the remaining days granted on their initial entry.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some other countries, e.g. Thailand, allow visitors who arrive by land from neighboring countries a shorter length of stay than those who arrive by air. </p><p>In some cases, a visa run is necessary to activate new visas or change the immigration status of a person. An example would be leaving a country and then returning immediately to activate a newly issued work visa before a person can legally work. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visa_refusal">Visa refusal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Visa refusal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In general, an applicant may be refused a visa if they do not meet the requirements for admission or entry under that country's immigration laws. More specifically, a visa may be denied or refused when the applicant: </p> <ul><li>has committed fraud, deception, or misrepresentation in his or her current application as well as in a previous application</li> <li>has obtained a criminal record, has been arrested, or has criminal charges pending</li> <li>is considered to be a threat to national security</li> <li>does not have a good moral character</li> <li>has previous visa/immigration violations (even if the violations did not happen in the country the applicant is seeking a visa for)</li> <li>had their previous visa application(s) or application for immigration benefits refused and cannot prove that the reasons for the previous refusals no longer exist or are not applicable any more (even if the refusals did not previously happen in the country the applicant is seeking a visa for)</li> <li>cannot prove to have strong ties to their current country of nationality or residence (for those who are applying for temporary or non-immigrant visas)</li> <li>intends to reside or work permanently in the country she/he will visit if not applying for an immigrant or work visa respectively</li> <li>fails to demonstrate intent to return (for non-immigrants)</li> <li>fails to provide sufficient evidence/documents to prove eligibility for the visa sought after</li> <li>does not have a legitimate reason for the journey</li> <li>does not have adequate means of financial support for themselves or family</li> <li>does not have adequate medical insurance, especially if engaging in high risk activities (e.g. rock climbing, skiing, etc.)</li> <li>does not have travel arrangements (i.e. transport and lodging) in the destination country</li> <li>does not have health/travel insurance valid for the destination and the duration of stay</li> <li>is a citizen of a country to which the destination country is hostile or at war with</li> <li>has previously visited, or intends to visit, a country to which the destination country is hostile</li> <li>has a communicable disease, such as <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> or <a href="/wiki/Ebola" title="Ebola">ebola</a>, or a <a href="/wiki/Sexually_transmitted_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Sexually transmitted disease">sexually transmitted disease</a></li> <li>has a passport that expires too soon</li></ul> <p>Even if a traveller does not need a visa, the aforementioned criteria can also be used by border control officials to refuse the traveller's entry into the country in question. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visa_policies">Visa policies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Visa policies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main reasons states impose visa restrictions on foreign nationals are to curb illegal immigration, security concerns, and reciprocity for visa restrictions imposed on their own nationals. Typically, nations impose visa restrictions on citizens of poorer countries, along with politically unstable and undemocratic ones, as it is considered more likely that people from these countries will seek to illegally immigrate. Visa restrictions may also be imposed when nationals of another country are perceived as likelier to be terrorists or criminals, or by autocratic regimes that perceive foreign influence to be a threat to their rule.<sup id="cite_ref-lse_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lse-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Professor <a href="/wiki/Eric_Neumayer" title="Eric Neumayer">Eric Neumayer</a> of the <a href="/wiki/London_School_of_Economics" title="London School of Economics">London School of Economics</a>: </p> <blockquote><p>The poorer, the less democratic, and the more exposed to armed political conflict the target country is, the more likely that visa restrictions are in place against its passport holders. The same is true for countries whose nationals have been major perpetrators of terrorist acts in the past.<sup id="cite_ref-lse_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lse-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Some countries apply the principle of <a href="/wiki/Reciprocity_(international_relations)" title="Reciprocity (international relations)">reciprocity</a> in their visa policy. Visa reciprocity is a principle in international relations where two countries agree to give each other's citizens similar treatment when it comes to visa requirements.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example visa reciprocity is a central principle of the EU's common visa policy. The EU aims to achieve full visa reciprocity with non-EU countries whose citizens can travel to the EU without a visa.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, when in 2009, Canada reintroduced visa requirements for Czech nationals, arguing it was necessary due to a surge in asylum applications, it raised concerns within the EU about the implications for the common visa policy, the importance of reciprocity in maintaining good relations and ensuring equal treatment for citizens of member states.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Government authorities usually impose administrative entry restrictions on foreign citizens in three ways - countries whose nationals may enter without a visa, countries whose nationals may obtain a visa on arrival, and countries whose nationals require a visa in advance. Nationals who require a visa in advance are usually advised to obtain them at a diplomatic mission of their destination country. Several countries allow nationals of countries that require a visa to obtain them online. </p><p>The following table lists visa policies of all countries by the number of foreign nationalities that may enter that country for tourism without a visa or by obtaining a visa on arrival with normal passport. It also notes countries that issue electronic visas to certain nationalities. Symbol "+" indicates a country that limits the visa-free regime negatively by only listing nationals who require a visa, thus the number represents the number of UN member states reduced by the number of nationals who require a visa and "+" stands for all possible non-UN member state nationals that might also not require a visa. "N/A" indicates countries that have contradictory information on its official websites or information supplied by the Government to <a href="/wiki/IATA" class="mw-redirect" title="IATA">IATA</a>. Some countries that allow visa on arrival do so only at a limited number of entry points. Some countries such as the European Union member states have a qualitatively different visa regime between each other as it also includes freedom of movement. </p><p>The following table is current as of 3 October 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>. Source:<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Country </th> <th>Total<br /><small>(excl. electronic visas)</small> </th> <th>Visa-free </th> <th>Visa on arrival </th> <th>Electronic visas </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan"><img alt="Afghanistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Afghanistan" title="Visa policy of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania"><img alt="Albania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Albania" title="Visa policy of Albania">Albania</a> </td> <td>88 </td> <td>88 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria"><img alt="Algeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Algeria" title="Visa policy of Algeria">Algeria</a> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola"><img alt="Angola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/23px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/35px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/45px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Angola" title="Visa policy of Angola">Angola</a> </td> <td>71 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>61 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda"><img alt="Antigua and Barbuda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Visa policy of Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a> </td> <td>106 </td> <td>106 </td> <td> </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Argentina" title="Visa policy of Argentina">Argentina</a> </td> <td>90 </td> <td>89+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia"><img alt="Armenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Armenia" title="Visa policy of Armenia">Armenia</a> </td> <td>129 </td> <td>66 </td> <td>63 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Australia" title="Visa policy of Australia">Australia</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>All-1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan"><img alt="Azerbaijan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Azerbaijan" title="Visa policy of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> </td> <td>25 </td> <td>11+1 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>95 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas"><img alt="The Bahamas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Bahamas">Bahamas</a> </td> <td>120 </td> <td>120 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain"><img alt="Bahrain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bahrain" title="Visa policy of Bahrain">Bahrain</a> </td> <td>73 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>120+ </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh"><img alt="Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bangladesh" title="Visa policy of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> </td> <td>173+ </td> <td>23 </td> <td>All-23-25 </td> <td>33<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados"><img alt="Barbados" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/35px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/45px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Barbados" title="Visa policy of Barbados">Barbados</a> </td> <td>180 </td> <td>180 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Belarus" title="Visa policy of Belarus">Belarus</a> </td> <td>92 </td> <td>28+64 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize"><img alt="Belize" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Belize" title="Visa policy of Belize">Belize</a> </td> <td>107 </td> <td>107 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin"><img alt="Benin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/45px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Benin" title="Visa policy of Benin">Benin</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>59 </td> <td> </td> <td>All others </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan"><img alt="Bhutan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bhutan" title="Visa policy of Bhutan">Bhutan</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia"><img alt="Bolivia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bolivia" title="Visa policy of Bolivia">Bolivia</a> </td> <td>176+ </td> <td>54 </td> <td>All-54-22 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina"><img alt="Bosnia and Herzegovina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Visa policy of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> </td> <td>102 </td> <td>102 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana"><img alt="Botswana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Botswana" title="Visa policy of Botswana">Botswana</a> </td> <td>103 </td> <td>103 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Brazil" title="Visa policy of Brazil">Brazil</a> </td> <td>102 </td> <td>101+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei"><img alt="Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Brunei" title="Visa policy of Brunei">Brunei</a> </td> <td>63 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso"><img alt="Burkina Faso" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Burkina_Faso" title="Visa policy of Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>51 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi"><img alt="Burundi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/46px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Burundi" title="Visa policy of Burundi">Burundi</a> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia"><img alt="Cambodia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cambodia" title="Visa policy of Cambodia">Cambodia</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>10 </td> <td>All others </td> <td>All-10 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon"><img alt="Cameroon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cameroon" title="Visa policy of Cameroon">Cameroon</a> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Canada" title="Visa policy of Canada">Canada</a> </td> <td>54 </td> <td>54 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde"><img alt="Cape Verde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cape_Verde" title="Visa policy of Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>61 </td> <td>All others </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic"><img alt="Central African Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Central_African_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>17 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad"><img alt="Chad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Chad" title="Visa policy of Chad">Chad</a> </td> <td>15 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile"><img alt="Chile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Chile" title="Visa policy of Chile">Chile</a> </td> <td>92 </td> <td>92 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of China">China</a> </td> <td>21 </td> <td>21 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia"><img alt="Colombia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Colombia" title="Visa policy of Colombia">Colombia</a> </td> <td>99 </td> <td>98+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros"><img alt="Comoros" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Comoros" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Comoros">Comoros</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>0 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo"><img alt="Republic of the Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Visa policy of the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a> </td> <td>15 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo"><img alt="Democratic Republic of the Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Visa policy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica"><img alt="Costa Rica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Costa_Rica" title="Visa policy of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> </td> <td>96 </td> <td>96 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast"><img alt="Ivory Coast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/35px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/45px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cote_d%27Ivoire" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Cote d'Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>24 </td> <td> </td> <td>All-24 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba"><img alt="Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cuba" title="Visa policy of Cuba">Cuba</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>19 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti"><img alt="Djibouti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/45px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Djibouti" title="Visa policy of Djibouti">Djibouti</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>All-1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica"><img alt="Dominica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Dominica" title="Visa policy of Dominica">Dominica</a> </td> <td>196 </td> <td>All-2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic"><img alt="Dominican Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Visa policy of the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> </td> <td>108 </td> <td>108 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador"><img alt="Ecuador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ecuador" title="Visa policy of Ecuador">Ecuador</a> </td> <td>164+ </td> <td>All-34 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Egypt" title="Visa policy of Egypt">Egypt</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>8 </td> <td>All-81 </td> <td>78 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador"><img alt="El Salvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_El_Salvador" title="Visa policy of El Salvador">El Salvador</a> </td> <td>87 </td> <td>87 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea"><img alt="Equatorial Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Equatorial_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a> </td> <td>10 </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea"><img alt="Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/46px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Eritrea" title="Visa policy of Eritrea">Eritrea</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini"><img alt="Eswatini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/45px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Eswatini" title="Visa policy of Eswatini">Eswatini</a> </td> <td>94 </td> <td>94 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia"><img alt="Ethiopia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ethiopia" title="Visa policy of Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> </td> <td>94 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>92 </td> <td>All-2 </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji"><img alt="Fiji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/23px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/35px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/46px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Fiji" title="Visa policy of Fiji">Fiji</a> </td> <td>110 </td> <td>110 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon"><img alt="Gabon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/31px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Gabon" title="Visa policy of Gabon">Gabon</a> </td> <td>59 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>48 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia"><img alt="The Gambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Gambia" title="Visa policy of the Gambia">Gambia</a> </td> <td>114 </td> <td>113 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)"><img alt="Georgia (country)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Georgia" title="Visa policy of Georgia">Georgia</a> </td> <td>94 </td> <td>94 </td> <td> </td> <td>62 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana"><img alt="Ghana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ghana" title="Visa policy of Ghana">Ghana</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td>30 </td> <td>28 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada"><img alt="Grenada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Grenada" title="Visa policy of Grenada">Grenada</a> </td> <td>119 </td> <td>108 </td> <td>11 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala"><img alt="Guatemala" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guatemala" title="Visa policy of Guatemala">Guatemala</a> </td> <td>86 </td> <td>86 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea"><img alt="Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Guinea">Guinea</a> </td> <td>22 </td> <td>22 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau"><img alt="Guinea-Bissau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guinea-Bissau" title="Visa policy of Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>14 </td> <td>All-14 </td> <td>All-14 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana"><img alt="Guyana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guyana" title="Visa policy of Guyana">Guyana</a> </td> <td>59 </td> <td>57 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti"><img alt="Haiti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Haiti" title="Visa policy of Haiti">Haiti</a> </td> <td>188+ </td> <td>All-10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras"><img alt="Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/35px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/46px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Honduras" title="Visa policy of Honduras">Honduras</a> </td> <td>85 </td> <td>85 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Hong_Kong" title="Visa policy of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>148 </td> <td>148 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_India" title="Visa policy of India">India</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>156 </td> <td>Limited e-Tourist Visa locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Indonesia" title="Visa policy of Indonesia">Indonesia</a> </td> <td>86 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>77 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Iran" title="Visa policy of Iran">Iran</a> </td> <td>183+ </td> <td>16 </td> <td>All-16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Iraq" title="Visa policy of Iraq">Iraq</a> </td> <td>44 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>7+37 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ireland" title="Visa policy of Ireland">Ireland</a> </td> <td>89+ </td> <td>89+ </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>+31 EU/EEA/CH citizens. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Israel" title="Visa policy of Israel">Israel</a> </td> <td>101 </td> <td>101 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica"><img alt="Jamaica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Jamaica" title="Visa policy of Jamaica">Jamaica</a> </td> <td>132 </td> <td>101+5 </td> <td>25+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Japan" title="Visa policy of Japan">Japan</a> </td> <td>68 </td> <td>68 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan"><img alt="Jordan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Jordan" title="Visa policy of Jordan">Jordan</a> </td> <td>139 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>127 </td> <td> </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kazakhstan" title="Visa policy of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> </td> <td>76 </td> <td>76 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya"><img alt="Kenya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kenya" title="Visa policy of Kenya">Kenya</a> </td> <td>43 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>All-12 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati"><img alt="Kiribati" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kiribati" title="Visa policy of Kiribati">Kiribati</a> </td> <td>73 </td> <td>73 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea"><img alt="North Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_North_Korea" title="Visa policy of North Korea">North Korea</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Korea" title="Visa policy of South Korea">South Korea</a> </td> <td>112 </td> <td>110+2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait"><img alt="Kuwait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kuwait" title="Visa policy of Kuwait">Kuwait</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>53 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan"><img alt="Kyrgyzstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kyrgyzstan" title="Visa policy of Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> </td> <td>82 </td> <td>78 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos"><img alt="Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Laos" title="Visa policy of Laos">Laos</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>15 </td> <td>All-32 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon"><img alt="Lebanon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Lebanon" title="Visa policy of Lebanon">Lebanon</a> </td> <td>103 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>80+16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho"><img alt="Lesotho" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Lesotho" title="Visa policy of Lesotho">Lesotho</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td>70 </td> <td> </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia"><img alt="Liberia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Liberia" title="Visa policy of Liberia">Liberia</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya"><img alt="Libya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Libya" title="Visa policy of Libya">Libya</a> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau"><img alt="Macau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/45px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Macau" title="Visa policy of Macau">Macau</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>83 </td> <td>All-6 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia"><img alt="North Macedonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Republic_of_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Republic of Macedonia">North Macedonia</a> </td> <td>84 </td> <td>84 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar"><img alt="Madagascar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Madagascar" title="Visa policy of Madagascar">Madagascar</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>0 </td> <td>All </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi"><img alt="Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Malawi" title="Visa policy of Malawi">Malawi</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>33 </td> <td>All-33-48 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Malaysia" title="Visa policy of Malaysia">Malaysia</a> </td> <td>162 </td> <td>162 </td> <td> </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives"><img alt="Maldives" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/35px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/45px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Maldives">Maldives</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>3 </td> <td>All-3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali"><img alt="Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mali" title="Visa policy of Mali">Mali</a> </td> <td>25 </td> <td>25 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands" title="Marshall Islands"><img alt="Marshall Islands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Marshall_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a> </td> <td>96 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>63+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania"><img alt="Mauritania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mauritania" title="Visa policy of Mauritania">Mauritania</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>8 </td> <td>All-8 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius"><img alt="Mauritius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mauritius" title="Visa policy of Mauritius">Mauritius</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>114 </td> <td>All-17 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mexico" title="Visa policy of Mexico">Mexico</a> </td> <td>65 </td> <td>65 </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="Federated States of Micronesia"><img alt="Federated States of Micronesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Micronesia" title="Visa policy of Micronesia">Micronesia</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova"><img alt="Moldova" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Moldova" title="Visa policy of Moldova">Moldova</a> </td> <td>104 </td> <td>104 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia"><img alt="Mongolia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mongolia" title="Visa policy of Mongolia">Mongolia</a> </td> <td>64 </td> <td>27+1 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>36 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro"><img alt="Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Montenegro" title="Visa policy of Montenegro">Montenegro</a> </td> <td>97 </td> <td>96+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Morocco" title="Visa policy of Morocco">Morocco</a> </td> <td>72 </td> <td>72 </td> <td> </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique"><img alt="Mozambique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mozambique" title="Visa policy of Mozambique">Mozambique</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>11 </td> <td>All-11 </td> <td> </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar"><img alt="Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Myanmar" title="Visa policy of Myanmar">Myanmar</a> </td> <td>21 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>102 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia"><img alt="Namibia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Namibia" title="Visa policy of Namibia">Namibia</a> </td> <td>98 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>42+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru"><img alt="Nauru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nauru" title="Visa policy of Nauru">Nauru</a> </td> <td>16 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>14+2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal"><img alt="Nepal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nepal" title="Visa policy of Nepal">Nepal</a> </td> <td>186+ </td> <td>1 </td> <td>185+ </td> <td> </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_New_Zealand" title="Visa policy of New Zealand">New Zealand</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>60 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua"><img alt="Nicaragua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nicaragua" title="Visa policy of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> </td> <td>165 </td> <td>90+1 </td> <td>74 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger"><img alt="Niger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Niger" title="Visa policy of Niger">Niger</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>19 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria"><img alt="Nigeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nigeria" title="Visa policy of Nigeria">Nigeria</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman"><img alt="Oman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Oman" title="Visa policy of Oman">Oman</a> </td> <td>103 </td> <td>102+1 </td> <td> </td> <td>72 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Pakistan" title="Visa policy of Pakistan">Pakistan</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td> <td>All-4 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau"><img alt="Palau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Palau" title="Visa policy of Palau">Palau</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>36 </td> <td>All-36 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Panama" title="Visa policy of Panama">Panama</a> </td> <td>118 </td> <td>118 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea"><img alt="Papua New Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/31px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Papua_New_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> </td> <td>71 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>71+25 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay"><img alt="Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Paraguay" title="Visa policy of Paraguay">Paraguay</a> </td> <td>67 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Peru" title="Visa policy of Peru">Peru</a> </td> <td>100 </td> <td>100 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Philippines" title="Visa policy of the Philippines">Philippines</a> </td> <td>160 </td> <td>160 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar"><img alt="Qatar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Qatar" title="Visa policy of Qatar">Qatar</a> </td> <td>92 </td> <td>89 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>All-3 </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Russia" title="Visa policy of Russia">Russia</a> </td> <td>66 </td> <td>63+3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda"><img alt="Rwanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Rwanda" title="Visa policy of Rwanda">Rwanda</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>24 </td> <td>All-24 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis"><img alt="Saint Kitts and Nevis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Visa policy of Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a> </td> <td>125 </td> <td>125 </td> <td> </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia"><img alt="Saint Lucia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Lucia" title="Visa policy of Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a> </td> <td>160 </td> <td>96+14 </td> <td>50 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"><img alt="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Visa policy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a> </td> <td>191+ </td> <td>All-9 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa"><img alt="Samoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/35px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/46px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Samoa" title="Visa policy of Samoa">Samoa</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe"><img alt="São Tomé and Príncipe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/23px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/35px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/46px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Sao Tome and Principe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a> </td> <td>59 </td> <td>56 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia"><img alt="Saudi Arabia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Visa policy of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td> <td>52 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union"><img alt="European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_in_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy in the European Union">Schengen area</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>93 </td> <td>62+31 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>31 EU/EEA/CH citizens. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal"><img alt="Senegal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Senegal" title="Visa policy of Senegal">Senegal</a> </td> <td>194+ </td> <td>61 </td> <td>All-4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Serbia" title="Visa policy of Serbia">Serbia</a> </td> <td>93 </td> <td>93 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles"><img alt="Seychelles" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/23px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/35px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/46px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Seychelles" title="Visa policy of Seychelles">Seychelles</a> </td> <td>197+ </td> <td>33 </td> <td>All-33-1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone"><img alt="Sierra Leone" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sierra_Leone" title="Visa policy of Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> </td> <td>137 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>123 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore"><img alt="Singapore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Singapore" title="Visa policy of Singapore">Singapore</a> </td> <td>162+ </td> <td>162+ </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands" title="Solomon Islands"><img alt="Solomon Islands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Solomon_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a> </td> <td>74 </td> <td>32 </td> <td>42 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia"><img alt="Somalia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Somalia" title="Visa policy of Somalia">Somalia</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Africa" title="Visa policy of South Africa">South Africa</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td>83 </td> <td> </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan"><img alt="South Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Sudan" title="Visa policy of South Sudan">South Sudan</a> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka"><img alt="Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Visa policy of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>All-3-20 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img alt="Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sudan" title="Visa policy of Sudan">Sudan</a> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>4+1 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname"><img alt="Suriname" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/45px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Suriname" title="Visa policy of Suriname">Suriname</a> </td> <td>80 </td> <td>24+7 </td> <td>49 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Syria" title="Visa policy of Syria">Syria</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan"><img alt="Tajikistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tajikistan" title="Visa policy of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> </td> <td>87 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>120 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania"><img alt="Tanzania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tanzania" title="Visa policy of Tanzania">Tanzania</a> </td> <td>169+ </td> <td>46+23 </td> <td>All-69-29 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Thailand" title="Visa policy of Thailand">Thailand</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>18 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor"><img alt="East Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_East_Timor" title="Visa policy of East Timor">Timor-Leste</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>33 </td> <td>All-33 </td> <td> </td> <td>Limited VOA locations. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo"><img alt="Togo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Togo" title="Visa policy of Togo">Togo</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>15 </td> <td>All-15 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga"><img alt="Tonga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tonga" title="Visa policy of Tonga">Tonga</a> </td> <td>69 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>36 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago"><img alt="Trinidad and Tobago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Visa policy of Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> </td> <td>103 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia"><img alt="Tunisia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tunisia" title="Visa policy of Tunisia">Tunisia</a> </td> <td>95 </td> <td>95 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>+11 for organised groups. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Turkey" title="Visa policy of Turkey">Turkey</a> </td> <td>91 </td> <td>90+1 </td> <td> </td> <td>29 </td> <td>e-Visas can also be obtained on arrival for a higher cost. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan"><img alt="Turkmenistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Turkmenistan" title="Visa policy of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> </td> <td>0 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu"><img alt="Tuvalu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tuvalu" title="Visa policy of Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>31 </td> <td>All-31 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda"><img alt="Uganda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uganda" title="Visa policy of Uganda">Uganda</a> </td> <td>198+ </td> <td>36 </td> <td>All-36 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ukraine" title="Visa policy of Ukraine">Ukraine</a> </td> <td>82 </td> <td>82 </td> <td> </td> <td>45 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates"><img alt="United Arab Emirates" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="Visa policy of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> </td> <td>81 </td> <td>81 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Visa policy of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> </td> <td>89 </td> <td>89 </td> <td> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>+31 EU/EEA/CH citizens. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Visa policy of the United States">United States</a> </td> <td>45 </td> <td>40+5 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uruguay" title="Visa policy of Uruguay">Uruguay</a> </td> <td>85 </td> <td>84+1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan"><img alt="Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uzbekistan" title="Visa policy of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> </td> <td>93 </td> <td>93 </td> <td> </td> <td>51 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu"><img alt="Vanuatu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Vanuatu" title="Visa policy of Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a> </td> <td>121 </td> <td>121 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Venezuela" title="Visa policy of Venezuela">Venezuela</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td>70 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Vietnam" title="Visa policy of Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td>25 </td> <td>25 </td> <td> </td> <td>81 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen"><img alt="Yemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Yemen" title="Visa policy of Yemen">Yemen</a> </td> <td>12 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>11 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia"><img alt="Zambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zambia" title="Visa policy of Zambia">Zambia</a> </td> <td>160+ </td> <td>83+16 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe"><img alt="Zimbabwe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zimbabwe" title="Visa policy of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </td> <td>149+ </td> <td>41+4 </td> <td>102+2 </td> <td>All </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visa_exemption_agreements">Visa exemption agreements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Visa exemption agreements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Possession of a valid visa is a condition for entry into many countries, and exemption schemes exist. In some cases visa-free entry may be granted to holders of diplomatic passports even as visas are required by normal passport holders (<i>see: <a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></i>). </p><p>Some countries have <a href="/wiki/Reciprocity_(international_relations)" title="Reciprocity (international relations)">reciprocal</a> agreements such that a visa is not needed under certain conditions, e.g., when the visit is for <a href="/wiki/Tourism" title="Tourism">tourism</a> and for a relatively short period. Such reciprocal agreements may stem from common membership in international organizations or a shared heritage: </p> <ul><li>All citizens of <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (EU) and <a href="/wiki/EFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="EFTA">EFTA</a> member countries can travel to and stay in all other EU and EFTA countries without a visa. See <a href="/wiki/Four_Freedoms_(European_Union)" class="mw-redirect" title="Four Freedoms (European Union)">Four Freedoms (European Union)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Citizenship_of_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizenship of the European Union">Citizenship of the European Union</a>.</li> <li>British and Irish citizens are entitled the right to travel to and stay in each other's countries without visas or restrictions under the <a href="/wiki/Common_Travel_Area" title="Common Travel Area">Common Travel Area</a>.</li> <li>Citizens of countries in the <a href="/wiki/Common_Travel_Area" title="Common Travel Area">Common Travel Area</a> (CTA) do not need visas to travel to and stay in other countries in the CTA.</li> <li>The United States <a href="/wiki/Visa_Waiver_Program" title="Visa Waiver Program">Visa Waiver Program</a> allows citizens of 41 countries to travel to the United States without a visa (although a pre-trip entry permission, <a href="/wiki/Electronic_System_for_Travel_Authorization" title="Electronic System for Travel Authorization">ESTA</a>, is needed).<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Citizens of Canada and the United States do not require a visa to travel between the two countries. Historically, verbal declaration of citizenship, or, if requested by an officer, the presentation of one of over 8,000 different types of documents indicating US or Canadian citizenship was sufficient in order to cross the border.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere_Travel_Initiative" title="Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative">Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative</a> came into effect in 2009, a passport, border crossing card, or <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_driver%27s_license" title="Enhanced driver's license">enhanced driver's license</a> is now required in order to enter the US from Canada by land, or a passport by air.</li> <li>Any <a href="/wiki/Cooperation_Council_for_the_Arab_States_of_the_Gulf" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf">Gulf Cooperation Council</a> (GCC) citizen can enter and stay as long as required in any other GCC member state.</li> <li>All citizens of members of the <a href="/wiki/Economic_Community_of_West_African_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic Community of West African States">Economic Community of West African States</a> (ECOWAS), excluding those defined by law as undesirable aliens, may enter and stay without a visa in any member state for a maximum period of 90 days. The only requirement is a valid travel document and international vaccination certificates.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nationals of the <a href="/wiki/East_African_Community" title="East African Community">East African Community</a> member states do not need visas for entry into any of the member states.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Some countries in the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth</a> do not require tourist visas of <a href="/wiki/Citizenship#Commonwealth" title="Citizenship">citizens</a> of other Commonwealth countries.</li> <li>Citizens of member states of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Southeast Asian Nations">Association of Southeast Asian Nations</a> do not require tourist visas to visit another member state, with the exception of <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>; both countries require citizens of the other country to have an eVisa to visit. Until 2009, Burmese citizens were required to have visas to enter all other ASEAN countries. Following the implementation of visa exemption agreements with the other ASEAN countries, in 2016 Burmese citizens are only required to have visas to enter Malaysia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Independent_States" title="Commonwealth of Independent States">Commonwealth of Independent States</a> (CIS) member states mutually allow their citizens to enter visa-free, at least for short stays. There are exceptions between <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, and between <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> and <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> allow their citizens to enter, live, and work in each other's countries due to the Indo-Nepal friendship treaty of 1951. Indians do not require a visa or passport to travel to <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> and are only required to obtain passes at the border checkpoints, whilst Bhutan nationals holding a valid <a href="/wiki/Bhutanese_passport" title="Bhutanese passport">Bhutanese passport</a> are authorized to enter India without a visa.</li> <li>Citizens of <a href="/wiki/Mercosur" title="Mercosur">Mercosur</a> full member and associate countries can enter without a visa in any of the member and associate countries, just needing to present the ID card.<sup id="cite_ref-mercosur_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mercosur-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mercosur1_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mercosur1-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Other countries may unilaterally grant visa-free entry to nationals of certain countries to facilitate tourism, promote business, or even to cut expenses on maintaining consular posts abroad. </p><p>Some of the considerations for a country to grant visa-free entry to another country include (but are not limited to):<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li>being a low security risk for the country potentially granting visa-free entry</li> <li>diplomatic relationship between two countries</li> <li>conditions in the visitor's home country as compared to the host country</li> <li>having a low risk of overstaying or violating visa terms in the country potentially granting visa-free entry</li></ul> <p>To have a smaller worldwide diplomatic staff, some countries rely on other country's (or countries') judgments when issuing visas. For example, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> allows citizens of all countries to enter without Mexican visas if they possess a valid American visa that has already been used. <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> accepts valid visas of <a href="/wiki/Schengen_agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Schengen agreement">Schengen</a>/EU countries, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>, and the United States (if valid for at least three months on date of arrival). The ultimate example of such reliance is the microstate of <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a>, which imposes no visa requirements of its own because it has no international airport and is inaccessible by land without passing through the territory of either <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> or <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and is thus "protected" by the Schengen visa system. </p><p>Visa-free travel between countries also occurs in all cases where passports (or passport-replacing documents such as laissez-passer) are not needed for such travel. (<i>For examples of passport-free travel, see <a href="/wiki/Passport#International_travel_without_passports" title="Passport">International travel without passports</a></i>.) </p><p>As of 2019, the <i>Henley & Partners</i> passport index ranks the Japanese, Singaporean, and South Korean passports as the ones with the most visa exemptions by other nations, allowing holders of those passports to visit 189 countries without obtaining a visa in advance of arrival.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, as of 6 June 2019,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/The_Passport_Index" title="The Passport Index">the Passport Index</a> ranks the <a href="/wiki/Emirati_passport" title="Emirati passport">United Arab Emirates passport</a> as the one with the most visa exemptions by other nations, allowing holders of this passport to visit 173 countries<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> without obtaining a visa in advance of arrival. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Common_visas">Common visas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Common visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Normally, visas are valid for entry only into the country that issued the visa. Countries that are members of <a href="/wiki/Regional_organization" title="Regional organization">regional organizations</a> or party to regional agreements may, however, issue visas valid for entry into some or all of the member states of the organization or agreement: </p> <ul><li>The <b><a href="/wiki/Schengen_Agreement" title="Schengen Agreement">Schengen</a> Visa</b> is a visa for the <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen Area</a>, which consists of most of the <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Area" title="European Economic Area">European Economic Area</a>, plus several other adjacent countries. The visa allows visitors to stay in the Schengen Area for up to 90 days within a 180-day period<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. The visa is valid for tourism, family visits, and business.</li> <li>The <b>Central American Single Visa (Visa Única Centroamericana)</b> is a visa for Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua. It was implemented by the <a href="/wiki/Central_America-4_Border_Control_Agreement" title="Central America-4 Border Control Agreement">CA-4 agreement</a>. It allows citizens of those four countries free access to other member countries. It also allows visitors to any member country to enter another member country without having to obtain another visa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Possible_common_visa_schemes">Possible common visa schemes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Possible common visa schemes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Potentially, there are new common visa schemes: </p> <ul><li>An <b><a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a> common visa scheme</b> has been considered with Thailand and the "CLMV" countries of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam opting in earlier. After talk arose of a CLMV common visa,<sup id="cite_ref-ttg_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ttg-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Thailand being omitted, Thailand initiated and began implementation of a trial common visa with Cambodia, but cited security risks as the major hurdle. The trial run was delayed,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but Thailand implemented a single visa scheme with Cambodia beginning on 27 December 2012 on a trial basis.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Cooperation_Council" title="Gulf Cooperation Council">Gulf Cooperation Council</a> single visa has been recommended as a study submitted to the council.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Alliance" title="Pacific Alliance">Pacific Alliance</a>, which currently consists of <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, offer a common visa for tourism purposes only in order to make it easier for nationals from countries outside of the alliance to travel through these countries by not having to apply for multiple visas.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>An <b><a href="/wiki/East_African_Community#Single_tourist_visa" title="East African Community">East African Single Tourist Visa</a></b> is under consideration by the relevant sectoral authorities under the <a href="/wiki/East_African_Community" title="East African Community">East African Community</a> (EAC) integration program. If approved the visa will be valid for all five partner states in the EAC (<a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a>). Under the proposal for the visa, any new East African single visa can be issued by any partner state's embassy. The visa proposal followed an appeal by the tourist boards of the partner states for a common visa to accelerate promotion of the region as a single tourist destination and the EAC Secretariat wants it approved before November's World Travel Fair (or <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Travel_Market&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Travel Market (page does not exist)">World Travel Market</a>) in London.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When approved by the East African council of ministers, tourists could apply for one country's entry visa, which would then be applicable in all regional member states as a single entry requirement initiative.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is considered also by <a href="/wiki/COMESA" class="mw-redirect" title="COMESA">COMESA</a>.</li> <li>The <b>SADC UNIVISA</b> (or <b>Univisa</b>) has been in development since <a href="/wiki/Southern_African_Development_Community" title="Southern African Development Community">Southern African Development Community</a> (SADC) members signed a Protocol on the Development of Tourism in 1998. The Protocol outlined the Univisa as an objective so as to enable the international and regional entry and travel of visitors to occur as smoothly as possible.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It was expected to become operational by the end of 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its introduction was delayed and a new implementation date, the end of 2006, was announced. The univisa was originally intended to only be available, initially, to visitors from selected "source markets" including Australia, the <a href="/wiki/Benelux_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Benelux countries">Benelux countries</a>, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is now expected that when the Univisa is implemented, it will apply to non-SADC international (long-haul) tourists travelling to and within the region and that it will encourage multi - destination travel within the region. It is also anticipated that the Univisa will enlarge tourist market for transfrontier parks by lowering the boundaries between neighbouring countries in the parks. The visa is expected to be valid for all the countries with trans frontier parks (Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe) and some other SADC countries (Angola and Swaziland).<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2017, universal visa is implemented by <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>. Nationals of 65 countries and territories are eligible for visa on arrival that is valid for both countries. This visa is branded <i>KAZA Uni-visa programme</i> after <a href="/wiki/Kavango%E2%80%93Zambezi_Transfrontier_Conservation_Area" title="Kavango–Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area">Kavango–Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area</a> (KAZA). It is expected that other SADC countries will join the program in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Previous_common_visa_schemes">Previous common visa schemes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Previous common visa schemes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These schemes no longer operate. </p> <ul><li>The <b><a href="/wiki/Caricom#CARICOM_Visa_and_the_Single_Domestic_Space" class="mw-redirect" title="Caricom">CARICOM Visa</a></b> was introduced in late 2006 and allowed visitors to travel between 10 <a href="/wiki/CARICOM" class="mw-redirect" title="CARICOM">CARICOM</a> member states (<a href="/wiki/Antigua_%26_Barbuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Antigua & Barbuda">Antigua & Barbuda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Kitts_%26_Nevis" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Kitts & Nevis">St. Kitts & Nevis</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Lucia" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Lucia">St. Lucia</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_%26_the_Grenadines" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Vincent & the Grenadines">St. Vincent & the Grenadines</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a>). These ten member countries had agreed to form a "Single Domestic Space" in which travellers would only have their passport stamped and have to submit completed, standardized entry and departure forms at the first port and country of entry. The CARICOM Visa was applicable to the nationals of all countries except CARICOM member states (other than Haiti) and associate member states, Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, South Africa, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and the overseas countries, territories, or departments of these countries. The CARICOM Visa could be obtained from the Embassies/Consulates of Barbados, Jamaica, and Trinidad & Tobago and in countries that have no CARICOM representatives, the applications forms could be obtained from the embassies and consulates of the United Kingdom. The common visa was only intended for the duration of the <a href="/wiki/2007_Cricket_World_Cup" title="2007 Cricket World Cup">2007 Cricket World Cup</a> and was discontinued on May 15, 2007. Discussions are ongoing into instituting a revised CARICOM visa on a permanent basis in the future.</li> <li>A predecessor of the Schengen common visa was the <a href="/wiki/Benelux" title="Benelux">Benelux</a> visa. Visas issued by Belgium, Netherlands, and Luxembourg were valid for all the three countries.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exit_visas">Exit visas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Exit visas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Illegal_emigration" title="Illegal emigration">Illegal emigration</a></div> <p><b>Exit visas</b> may be required to leave some countries. Many countries limit the ability of individuals to leave in certain circumstances, such as those with outstanding <a href="/wiki/Legal_proceeding" title="Legal proceeding">legal proceedings</a> or large government debts.<sup id="cite_ref-Hasday2014_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hasday2014-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite this, the term <i>exit visa</i> is generally limited to countries that systematically restrict departure, where the right to leave is not automatic. Imposing a systematic requirement for exit permission may be seen to <a href="/wiki/Human_right_violations" class="mw-redirect" title="Human right violations">violate</a> the right to <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_movement" title="Freedom of movement">freedom of movement</a>, which is found in the <a href="/wiki/UDHR" class="mw-redirect" title="UDHR">UDHR</a> and forms part of <a href="/wiki/Customary_international_law" title="Customary international law">customary international law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Countries implementing exit visas vary in who they require to obtain one. Some countries permit the free movement of foreign nationals while restricting their own citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Others may limit the exit visa requirement to resident foreigners in the country on <a href="/wiki/Work_visa" class="mw-redirect" title="Work visa">work visas</a>, such as in the <a href="/wiki/Kafala_system" title="Kafala system">Kafala system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asia">Asia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iraq, Kuwait, Lebanon, <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>, Saudi Arabia, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> all have an exit visa requirement for alien foreign workers. This is part of their <i><a href="/wiki/Kafala_system" title="Kafala system">kafala</a></i> work visa sponsorship system. Consequently, at the end of a foreign worker's employment period, the worker must secure clearance from their employer stating that the worker has satisfactorily fulfilled the terms of their employment contract or that the worker's services are no longer needed. The exit visa can also be withheld if there are pending court charges that need to be settled or penalties that have to be meted out. In September 2018, Qatar lifted the exit visa requirement for most workers.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Persons are generally free to leave Israel, except for those who are subject to a <a href="/wiki/Stay_of_exit" title="Stay of exit">stay of exit</a> order.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> requires its citizens emigrating to the United States on an <a href="/wiki/H-1B_visa" title="H-1B visa">H-1B visa</a> to present an exit permit issued by the Nepali Ministry of Labour. This document is called a work permit and needs to be presented to Nepali immigration to leave Nepal.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> was the last remaining country of the <a href="/wiki/Former_USSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Former USSR">former USSR</a> that required an <a href="/wiki/Refusenik" title="Refusenik">exit visa</a>, which was valid for a two-year period. The practice was abolished in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There had been an explicit <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> complaint about this practice.<sup id="cite_ref-hrcuz_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrcuz-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>North Korea requires that its citizens obtain an exit visa stating the traveller's destination country and time to be spent abroad before leaving the country.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Additionally, North Korean authorities also require North Korean citizens to obtain a re-entry visa from a North Korean embassy or North Korean mission abroad before being allowed back into North Korea.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The government of the People's Republic of China requires its citizens to obtain a <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Travel_Permit" title="Taiwan Travel Permit">Taiwan Travel Permit</a> issued by the People's Republic of China's authorities with a valid endorsement prior to visiting the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China">Republic of China</a> if they depart from the mainland (besides Chongqing, Nanchang or Kunming if they leave for the Republic of China for transit<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). The endorsement is a <i>de facto</i> exit visa for ROC-bound trips for mainland citizens of China.<sup id="cite_ref-cna_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cna-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Singapore operates an Exit Permit scheme in order to enforce the <a href="/wiki/National_service_in_Singapore" title="National service in Singapore">national service</a> obligations of its male citizens and permanent residents.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Requirements vary according to age and status:<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Status</th> <th>Time overseas</th> <th>Requirements </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Pre-enlistment: 13 – 16.5 years of age</td> <td>3+ months</td> <td>Exit permit </td></tr> <tr> <td>2+ years</td> <td>Exit permit + bond </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pre-enlistment: 16.5 years of age and older</td> <td>3+ months</td> <td>Registration, exit permit + bond<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Full-time National Service</td> <td>3+ months</td> <td>Exit permit </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Operationally-ready National Service</td> <td>14+ days</td> <td>Overseas notification </td></tr> <tr> <td>6+ months</td> <td>National service unit approval + exit permit </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Regular servicemen</td> <td>3+ months</td> <td>Exit permit, where Minimum Term of Engagement is not complete </td></tr> <tr> <td>6+ months</td> <td>Exit permit </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Iran, Taiwan<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and South Korea also require male citizens who are older than a certain age but have not fulfilled their military duties to register with local <a href="/wiki/Military_Manpower_Administration" title="Military Manpower Administration">Military Manpower Administration</a> office before they pursue international travels, studies, business trips, and/or performances. Failure to do so is a felony in those countries and violators would face up to three years of imprisonment. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soviet_exit_visa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Soviet_exit_visa.jpg/200px-Soviet_exit_visa.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Soviet_exit_visa.jpg/300px-Soviet_exit_visa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Soviet_exit_visa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Exit visa in a Soviet passport</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Fascist_Italy_(1922%E2%80%931943)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fascist Italy (1922–1943)">Fascist period in Italy</a>, an exit visa was required from 1922 to 1943. <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> required exit visas from <a href="/wiki/Enabling_Act_of_1933" title="Enabling Act of 1933">1933</a> to <a href="/wiki/End_of_World_War_II_in_Europe" title="End of World War II in Europe">1945</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact">Warsaw Pact</a> allies required exit visas both for <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc_emigration_and_defection" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Bloc emigration and defection">emigration</a> and for those who wanted to leave the Soviet Union for a shorter period. </p><p>Some countries, including the <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> require that an alien who needs a visa on entry be in possession of a valid visa upon exit. To satisfy this formal requirement, exit visas sometimes need to be issued. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soviet_Exit_Visa_Forever.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Soviet_Exit_Visa_Forever.jpg/200px-Soviet_Exit_Visa_Forever.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Soviet_Exit_Visa_Forever.jpg/300px-Soviet_Exit_Visa_Forever.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Soviet_Exit_Visa_Forever.jpg 2x" data-file-width="338" data-file-height="530" /></a><figcaption>A rare type 2 USSR exit visa. This type of visa was issued to those who received permission to leave the USSR permanently and lost their <a href="/wiki/Soviet_nationality_law" title="Soviet nationality law">Soviet citizenship</a>. Many people who wanted to emigrate were unable to receive this kind of exit visa.</figcaption></figure> <p>Russia requires an exit visa if a visitor stays past the expiration date of their visa. They must then extend their visa or apply for an exit visa and are not allowed to leave the country until they show a valid visa or have a permissible excuse for overstaying their visa (e.g., a note from a doctor or a hospital explaining an illness, missed flight, lost or stolen visa). In some cases, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can issue a return-Home certificate that is valid for ten days from the embassy of the visitor's native country, thus eliminating the need for an exit visa. </p><p>A foreign citizen granted a temporary residence permit in Russia needs a temporary resident visa to take a trip abroad (valid for both exit and return). It is also colloquially called an <i>exit visa</i>. Not all foreign citizens are subject to that requirement. Citizens of Germany, for example, do not require this exit visa. </p><p>In March 2021, during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, the United Kingdom required everyone leaving England to fill out an exit form detailing their address, passport number, destination, and reason to travel.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Permitted reasons to travel included for work or volunteering, education, medical or compassionate reasons such as weddings and funerals.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Travellers may have been required to carry evidence to support their reason to travel.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Americas">Americas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Americas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cuba dropped its exit visa requirement in January 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Guatemala requires any foreigner who is a permanent resident to apply for a multiple 5-year exit visa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="United_States">United States</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States of America</a> does not require exit visas. Since 1 October 2007, however, the U.S. government requires <i>all</i> foreign and U.S. nationals <i>departing</i> the United States by air to hold a valid passport (or certain specific passport-replacing documents). Even though travellers might not require a passport to enter a certain country, they <i>will</i> require a valid passport booklet (booklet only, U.S. Passport Card not accepted) to depart the United States in order to satisfy the U.S. immigration authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exemptions to this requirement to hold a valid passport include: </p> <ul><li>U.S. Permanent Resident/Resident Alien Card (Form I-551);</li> <li>U.S. Military ID Cards when travelling on official orders;</li> <li>U.S. Merchant Mariner Card;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEXUS" title="NEXUS">NEXUS Card</a>;</li> <li>U.S. travel document: <ul><li>Refugee Travel Document (Form I-571); or</li> <li>Permit to Re-Enter (Form I-327)</li></ul></li> <li>Emergency Travel Document (e.g. Consular Letter) issued by a foreign embassy or consulate specifically for the purpose of travel to the bearer's home country.</li> <li>Nationals of Mexico holding one of the following documents: <ul><li>(expired) "Matricula Consular"; or</li> <li>Birth certificate with consular registration; or</li> <li>Certificate of Nationality issued by a Mexican consulate abroad; or</li> <li>Certificate of Military Duty (<i>Cartilla Militar</i>); or</li> <li>Voter's Certificate (<i>Credencial IFE</i> or <i>Credencial para Votar</i>).</li></ul></li></ul> <p>In addition, <a href="/wiki/Permanent_residence_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Permanent residence (United States)">green card</a> holders and certain other aliens must obtain a certificate of compliance (also known as a "sailing permit" or "departure permit") from the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Service" title="Internal Revenue Service">Internal Revenue Service</a> proving that they are up-to-date with their US income tax obligations before they may leave the country.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the requirement has been in effect since 1921, it has not been stringently enforced, but in 2014 the <a href="/wiki/House_Ways_and_Means_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="House Ways and Means Committee">House Ways and Means Committee</a> has considered beginning to enforce the requirement as a way to increase tax revenues.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Australia, citing COVID-19 concerns, in 2020 banned outward travel by both Australian citizens and permanent residents, unless they requested and were granted an exemption. In August 2021 this ban was extended to people who are ordinarily resident in countries other than Australia as well. Exceptions apply to business travel and travel for "compelling reasons" for three months or longer, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 November 2021, after 20 months, the exit permit system was scrapped and <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> officially re-opened their borders in addition to ending quarantine requirements on arrival for fully vaccinated individuals. However, on 27 November 2021, 72-hour quarantine requirements were reinstated over concerns about the <a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visa_restrictions">Visa restrictions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Visa restrictions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Henley_&_Partners"><span id="Henley_.26_Partners"></span>Henley & Partners</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Henley & Partners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/Henley_Passport_Index" title="Henley Passport Index">Henley Passport Index</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henley_Passport_Index&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henley_Passport_Index&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <p>The Henley Passport index ranks passports according to the number of destinations that can be reached using a particular country's ordinary passport without the need of a prior visa ("visa-free").<sup id="cite_ref-index_countries_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-index_countries-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iata_data_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iata_data-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The survey ranks 199 passports against 227 destination<sup id="cite_ref-tertiary_2_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tertiary_2-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">countries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Territory" title="Territory">territories</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Microstate" title="Microstate">micro-states</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-227_destination_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227_destination-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-227_total_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227_total-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-secondary_entrepreneur_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-secondary_entrepreneur-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> The <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">IATA</a> maintains a database of travel information worldwide and all destinations that are in the IATA database are considered by the index.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, because not all territories issue passports, there are far fewer passports ranked than destinations about which queries are made.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><div class="excerpt"> <p>As of 16 July 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Singapore_passport" title="Singapore passport">Singaporean</a> passport offers holders visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to a total of 195 countries<sup id="cite_ref-Henley_Passport_Index_:0_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henley_Passport_Index_:0-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and territories,<sup id="cite_ref-Henley_Passport_Index_:1_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henley_Passport_Index_:1-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by the <a href="/wiki/Japan_passport" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan passport">Japanese</a>, <a href="/wiki/France_passport" class="mw-redirect" title="France passport">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany_passport" class="mw-redirect" title="Germany passport">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy_passport" class="mw-redirect" title="Italy passport">Italian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Spain_passport" class="mw-redirect" title="Spain passport">Spanish</a> passports offer holders visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to a total of 192 countries followed by the <a href="/wiki/Austrian_passport" title="Austrian passport">Austrian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_passport" title="Finnish passport">Finnish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irish_passport" title="Irish passport">Irish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxembourgish_passport" title="Luxembourgish passport">Luxembourgish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_passport" title="Dutch passport">Dutch</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korean_passport" title="South Korean passport">South Korean</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swedish_passport" title="Swedish passport">Swedish</a> passports, each offering 191 visa-free or visa-on-arrival countries and territories to its holders.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These rankings were subsequently followed by the <a href="/wiki/Belgian_passport" title="Belgian passport">Belgian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danish_passport" title="Danish passport">Danish</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_passport" title="New Zealand passport">New Zealand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_passport" title="Norwegian passport">Norwegian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swiss_passport" title="Swiss passport">Swiss</a>, and <a href="/wiki/British_passport" title="British passport">British</a> passports, each offering visa-free or visa-on-arrival travel to 190 countries and territories.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2024 Henley Passport Index shows a worldwide improvement in the access to visa-free travel. Also the gap between the top and the bottom ranked countries has widened.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Asian countries like Japan and Singapore have dominated the top position in the Index for the last five years.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> The <a href="/wiki/Afghan_passport" title="Afghan passport">Afghan passport</a> has once again been labelled by the index as the least powerful passport in the world, with its nationals only able to visit 28 destinations visa-free.<sup id="cite_ref-Henley_Passport_Index_afghani_passport_27_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henley_Passport_Index_afghani_passport_27-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by the <a href="/wiki/Syrian_passport" title="Syrian passport">Syrian passport</a> at 29 destinations, the <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_passport" title="Iraqi passport">Iraqi passport</a> at 31 destinations and the <a href="/wiki/Pakistani_passport" title="Pakistani passport">Pakistani</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_passport" title="Yemeni passport">Yemini</a> passports at 34 destinations. Among African countries, the <a href="/wiki/Somali_passport" title="Somali passport">Somali passport</a> is the weakest passport according to the index.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_Tourism_Organization">World Tourism Organization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: World Tourism Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> (UNWTO) of the United Nations has issued various <i>Visa Openness Report</i>s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Non-visa_restrictions">Non-visa restrictions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Non-visa restrictions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable relarticle mainarticle selfreference noprint">This section is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/Non-visa_travel_restrictions" title="Non-visa travel restrictions">Non-visa travel restrictions</a>. <span class="plainlinks" style="font-style: normal; font-size:85%;">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=history">history</a>)</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Blank_passport_pages">Blank passport pages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section: Blank passport pages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vaccination">Vaccination</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section: Vaccination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Vaccination_requirements_for_international_travel" title="Vaccination requirements for international travel">Vaccination requirements for international travel</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_or_Prophylaxis" title="International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis">International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vaccine_passports_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic">Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg/220px-The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg/330px-The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg/440px-The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1059" data-file-height="1468" /></a><figcaption>Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>Many African countries, including <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Angola" title="Visa policy of Angola">Angola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Benin" title="Visa policy of Benin">Benin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Burkina_Faso" title="Visa policy of Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Burundi" title="Visa policy of Burundi">Burundi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cameroon" title="Visa policy of Cameroon">Cameroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Central_African_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Chad" title="Visa policy of Chad">Chad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Visa policy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Visa policy of the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cote_d%27Ivoire" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Cote d'Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Equatorial_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Gabon" title="Visa policy of Gabon">Gabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Gambia" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Gambia">Gambia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ghana" title="Visa policy of Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guinea-Bissau" title="Visa policy of Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kenya" title="Visa policy of Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Liberia" title="Visa policy of Liberia">Liberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mali" title="Visa policy of Mali">Mali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mauritania" title="Visa policy of Mauritania">Mauritania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Niger" title="Visa policy of Niger">Niger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Rwanda" title="Visa policy of Rwanda">Rwanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Senegal" title="Visa policy of Senegal">Senegal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sierra_Leone" title="Visa policy of Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Togo" title="Visa policy of Togo">Togo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Sudan" title="Visa policy of South Sudan">South Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uganda" title="Visa policy of Uganda">Uganda</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zambia" title="Visa policy of Zambia">Zambia</a>, require <em>all</em> incoming passengers older than nine months to one year<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to have a current <a href="/wiki/International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_or_Prophylaxis" title="International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis">International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis</a>, as does the South American territory of <a href="/wiki/Visa_policies_of_Overseas_France" title="Visa policies of Overseas France">French Guiana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Passport_validity_length">Passport validity length</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section: Passport validity length"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival. </p><p>However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or even accept passports that have already expired (but <em>not</em> been cancelled).<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some countries, such as Japan,<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ireland and the United Kingdom,<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay. </p><p>In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Philippines,<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia. </p><p>Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the <a href="/wiki/European_Economic_Area" title="European Economic Area">EEA</a> countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all <a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">European Union</a> countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national. </p><p>Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal. </p><p>Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry. </p><p>Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and South Africa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Criminal_record">Criminal record</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section: Criminal record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a <a href="/wiki/Criminal_record" title="Criminal record">criminal record</a>, while others impose restrictions <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_that_regulate_the_immigration_of_felons" title="List of countries that regulate the immigration of felons">depending on the type of conviction</a> and the length of the sentence. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Persona_non_grata"><i>Persona non grata</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section: Persona non grata"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The government of a country can declare a diplomat <i><a href="/wiki/Persona_non_grata" title="Persona non grata">persona non grata</a></i>, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner <i>persona non grata</i> permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Israeli_stamps">Israeli stamps</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section: Israeli stamps"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg/220px-Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg/330px-Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg/440px-Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)</figcaption></figure> <p>Kuwait,<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lebanon,<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Libya,<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Yemen<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> do not allow entry to people with <a href="/wiki/Passport_stamp" title="Passport stamp">passport stamps</a> from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt. </p><p>To circumvent this <a href="/wiki/Arab_League_boycott_of_Israel#Passport_restrictions" title="Arab League boycott of Israel">Arab League boycott of Israel</a>, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gurion_Airport" title="Ben Gurion Airport">Ben Gurion Airport</a>. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>) stamped at <a href="/wiki/Erez_Crossing" title="Erez Crossing">Erez</a> when passing into and out of <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biometrics">Biometrics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-visa_travel_restrictions&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section: Biometrics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Countries_applying_biometrics" class="mw-redirect" title="Countries applying biometrics">Countries applying biometrics</a></div> <p>Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be <a href="/wiki/Fingerprint" title="Fingerprint">fingerprinted</a> on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go <a href="/wiki/Airport#Landside_and_airside_areas" title="Airport">landside</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Argentina,<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brunei, Cambodia,<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China,<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ethiopia,<sup id="cite_ref-auswaertiges-amt.de_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auswaertiges-amt.de-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ghana, Guinea,<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> India, Japan,<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malaysia upon entry and departure,<sup id="cite_ref-countryrep1_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-countryrep1-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Singapore, South Korea,<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Taiwan, Thailand,<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uganda,<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the United Arab Emirates and the United States. </p><p>Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement <a href="/wiki/Border_control#Exit_controls" title="Border control">exit control</a> formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> intends to implement <a href="/wiki/Facial_recognition_system" title="Facial recognition system">facial recognition</a> for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Together with fingerprint and face recognition, <a href="/wiki/Iris_recognition" title="Iris recognition">iris scanning</a> is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the <a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">International Civil Aviation Organization</a> (ICAO) for use in <a href="/wiki/E-passport" class="mw-redirect" title="E-passport">e-passports</a><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The United States <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Homeland_Security" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Homeland Security">Department of Homeland Security</a> has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_fraud" title="Visa fraud">Visa fraud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authority_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Travel Authority (Australia)">Electronic Travel Authority</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_System_for_Travel_Authorization" title="Electronic System for Travel Authorization">Electronic System for Travel Authorization</a> (US)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entry_certificate" title="Entry certificate">Entry certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_citizenships_refused_entry_to_foreign_states" title="List of citizenships refused entry to foreign states">List of citizenships refused entry to foreign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-visa_travel_restrictions" title="Non-visa travel restrictions">Non-visa travel restrictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Der_Elst_visa" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Der Elst visa">Van Der Elst visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Register_of_Institutions_and_Courses_for_Overseas_Students" title="Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students">Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students</a> (Australia)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/visa">"visa | Origin and meaning of visa by Online Etymology Dictionary"</a>. <i>www.etymonline.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.etymonline.com&rft.atitle=visa+%26%23124%3B+Origin+and+meaning+of+visa+by+Online+Etymology+Dictionary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Fword%2Fvisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFB._S._Prakash2006" class="citation web cs1">B. 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CEPS Liberty and Security in Europe, October 2011</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emirates.com/english/before-you-fly/visa-passport-information">"Visa and passport"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Timatic" title="Timatic">Timatic</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">International Air Transport Association</a> through <a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Timatic&rft.atitle=Visa+and+passport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emirates.com%2Fenglish%2Fbefore-you-fly%2Fvisa-passport-information&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visaguide.world/visa-free-countries/bangladeshi-passport/">"22 Visa Free Countries for Bangladeshi Passport Holders"</a>. <i>visaguide.world</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indian+Tourist+Visa+On+Arrival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianvisaonline.gov.in%2Fvisa%2Ftvoa.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Encompasses Schengen member states - Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland as well as Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus and Romania and countries without border controls - Monaco, San Marino, Vatican and a country accessible only via Schengen area - Andorra.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141209222627/https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov/esta/WebHelp/ESTA_Screen-Level_Online_Help_1.htm#vwp3">"Esta.cbp.dhs.gov"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NGO+REPORT+On+the+implementation+of+the+ICCPR&rft.date=2009-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.ohchr.org%2Fenglish%2Fbodies%2Fhrc%2Fdocs%2Fngos%2FBHRRL_Uzbekistan96.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span> Freedom of Movement (article 12): "Exit visas and propiska violate not only <a href="/wiki/International_law" title="International law">international law</a> such as the <a href="/wiki/ICCPR" class="mw-redirect" title="ICCPR">ICCPR</a>, but also the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReuters" class="citation news cs1">Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/world/china-to-allow-mainlanders-to-make-transit-stops-in-taiwan-idUSKBN0UJ0QN/">"China to allow mainlanders to make transit stops in Taiwan"</a>. 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Ideos Publications. pp. 147–148. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-9524052-7-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-9524052-7-7"><bdi>978-3-9524052-7-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Global+Residence+and+Citizenship+Handbook&rft.pages=147-148&rft.edition=5&rft.pub=Ideos+Publications&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-3-9524052-7-7&rft.aulast=Kalin&rft.aufirst=Christian+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Henley_Passport_Index_:0-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Henley_Passport_Index_:0_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawler2023" class="citation news cs1">Lawler, Opheli Garcia (18 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thrillist.com/news/nation/us-passport-drops-spot-henley-passport-index">"The U.S. Continues to Slide Down the International Passport Power Rankings"</a>. <i>Thrillist</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Thrillist&rft.atitle=The+U.S.+Continues+to+Slide+Down+the+International+Passport+Power+Rankings&rft.date=2023-07-18&rft.aulast=Lawler&rft.aufirst=Opheli+Garcia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thrillist.com%2Fnews%2Fnation%2Fus-passport-drops-spot-henley-passport-index&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Henley_Passport_Index_:1-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Henley_Passport_Index_:1_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShan2023" class="citation news cs1">Shan, Lee Ying (19 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/19/henley-passport-index-2023-singapore-germany-italy-spain-rank-top-.html">"Singapore's passport is now the most powerful in the world. Here's how other countries ranked"</a>. <i>CNBC</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=Singapore%27s+passport+is+now+the+most+powerful+in+the+world.+Here%27s+how+other+countries+ranked&rft.date=2023-07-19&rft.aulast=Shan&rft.aufirst=Lee+Ying&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2023%2F07%2F19%2Fhenley-passport-index-2023-singapore-germany-italy-spain-rank-top-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/articles/c25yyrw3lz9o">"Most powerful passports for 2024 and di weakest according to Henley & Partners report"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></i>. 12 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Most+powerful+passports+for+2024+and+di+weakest+according+to+Henley+%26+Partners+report&rft.date=2024-01-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fpidgin%2Farticles%2Fc25yyrw3lz9o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbesindia.com/article/explainers/worlds-most-powerful-passport-rankings/86811/1">"World's Most Powerful Passport Rankings [2024]"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes_India" title="Forbes India">Forbes India</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes+India&rft.atitle=World%27s+Most+Powerful+Passport+Rankings+%5B2024%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbesindia.com%2Farticle%2Fexplainers%2Fworlds-most-powerful-passport-rankings%2F86811%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-07-23/henley-passport-index-2024/104134050">"These are the world's most powerful passports in 2024. See where Australia sits"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 23 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=These+are+the+world%27s+most+powerful+passports+in+2024.+See+where+Australia+sits&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2024-07-23%2Fhenley-passport-index-2024%2F104134050&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Hare2024" class="citation web cs1">O'Hare, Maureen (10 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/travel/most-powerful-passports-for-2024/index.html">"The world's most powerful passports for 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=The+world%E2%80%99s+most+powerful+passports+for+2024&rft.date=2024-01-10&rft.aulast=O%27Hare&rft.aufirst=Maureen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Ftravel%2Fmost-powerful-passports-for-2024%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Henley_Passport_Index_afghani_passport_27-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Henley_Passport_Index_afghani_passport_27_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/passport/2023/01/13/italys-new-luxury-hotels-the-most-powerful-passports-deltas-free-wifi-and-more/?sh=12a180e16d47">"Italy's New Luxury Hotels, The 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href="https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2013/jun/20/passport-expiry-dates-blank-pages">"Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2024</span>. <q>The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Passport+expiry+dates+and+blank+pages%3A+what+are+the+rules%3F&rft.date=2013-06-20&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Vicky&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftravel%2F2013%2Fjun%2F20%2Fpassport-expiry-dates-blank-pages&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africacdc.org/disease/yellow-fever/">"Yellow Fever"</a>. <i>Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC)</i>. African Union<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2021</span>. <q>African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Africa+Centres+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28Africa+CDC%29&rft.atitle=Yellow+Fever&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fafricacdc.org%2Fdisease%2Fyellow-fever%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guyane.ars.sante.fr/fievre-jaune-0">"Fièvre jaune"</a> (in French). 2 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fi%C3%A8vre+jaune&rft.date=2018-09-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guyane.ars.sante.fr%2Ffievre-jaune-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africacdc.org/disease/yellow-fever/">"Yellow Fever"</a>. <i>Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC)</i>. African Union<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2021</span>. <q>African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Africa+Centres+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention+%28Africa+CDC%29&rft.atitle=Yellow+Fever&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fafricacdc.org%2Fdisease%2Fyellow-fever%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190129031950/https://www.who.int/ith/ITH_country_list.pdf?ua=">Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fam.state.gov/fam/09FAM/09FAM040309.html">"Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2024</span>. <q>Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=travel.state.gov&rft.atitle=Visitor+Visa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravel.state.gov%2Fcontent%2Ftravel%2Fen%2Fus-visas%2Ftourism-visit%2Fvisitor.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151008091234/http://www.mfa.gov.tr/countries-whose-citizens-are-allowed-to-enter-turkey-with-their-national-id_s.en.mfa">"Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports"</a>. <i>Ministry of Foreign Affairs</i>. Republic of Turkey. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfa.gov.tr/countries-whose-citizens-are-allowed-to-enter-turkey-with-their-national-id_s.en.mfa">the original</a> on 8 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2018</span>. <q>Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ministry+of+Foreign+Affairs&rft.atitle=Countries+whose+citizens+are+allowed+to+enter+Turkey+with+their+expired+passports&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfa.gov.tr%2Fcountries-whose-citizens-are-allowed-to-enter-turkey-with-their-national-id_s.en.mfa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.my.emb-japan.go.jp/itpr_en/visainfo_faq.html">"Frequently Asked Questions"</a>. <i>Embassy of Japan in Malaysia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2024</span>. <q>Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Embassy+of+Japan+in+Malaysia&rft.atitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.my.emb-japan.go.jp%2Fitpr_en%2Fvisainfo_faq.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/uk-border-control/before-you-leave-for-the-uk">"Entering the UK"</a>. <i>Gov.UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>. <q>You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gov.UK&rft.atitle=Entering+the+UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fuk-border-control%2Fbefore-you-leave-for-the-uk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.evisa.gov.bh/VisaBhr5En.html">Bahrain government website</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://new.goisrael.com/article/passports_and_visa">"Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Passports+and+Visa+%26%23124%3B+GoIsrael+-+the+Official+Website+of+Tourism+to+Israel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnew.goisrael.com%2Farticle%2Fpassports_and_visa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livinginperu.com/government-of-peru-requires-six-month-validity-on-passports-to-enter-peru/">"Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru"</a>. <i>Traveling & Living in Peru</i>. 2 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Traveling+%26+Living+in+Peru&rft.atitle=Government+Of+Peru+Requires+Six-Month+Validity+On+Passports+To+Enter+Peru&rft.date=2019-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livinginperu.com%2Fgovernment-of-peru-requires-six-month-validity-on-passports-to-enter-peru%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://immigration.gov.ph/faqs/travel-req">"Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bureau+of+Immigration+of+the+Republic+of+the+Philippines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimmigration.gov.ph%2Ffaqs%2Ftravel-req&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cms.olympicair.com/timatic/webdocsI/countryinfo.html">Timatic</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporatemaldives.com/maldives-reduces-passport-validity-requirement-of-minimum-6-months-to-just-1-month/">"Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month"</a>. Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Maldives+Reduces+Passport+Validity+Requirement+of+Minimum+6+Months+to+Just+1+Month&rft.pub=Corporate+Maldives&rft.date=2020-10-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporatemaldives.com%2Fmaldives-reduces-passport-validity-requirement-of-minimum-6-months-to-just-1-month%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/information/inadmissibility/conviction.asp">Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/No-entry-for-Modi-into-US-visa-denied/articleshow/1055543.cms">"No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 18 March 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=No+entry+for+Modi+into+US%3A+visa+denied+%7C+India+News+-+Times+of+India&rft.date=2005-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2FNo-entry-for-Modi-into-US-visa-denied%2Farticleshow%2F1055543.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voyage.gc.ca/countries_pays/report_rapport-eng.asp?id=155000">"Travel Report - Kuwait"</a>. Voyage.gc.ca. 16 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Travel+Report+-+Kuwait&rft.pub=Voyage.gc.ca&rft.date=2012-11-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.voyage.gc.ca%2Fcountries_pays%2Freport_rapport-eng.asp%3Fid%3D155000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/Lebanon">Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081224033556/http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/Lebanon">Archived</a> 2008-12-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.destinationlebanon.gov.lb/eng/PracticalInfo.asp">Lebanese Ministry of Tourism</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090327210000/http://www.destinationlebanon.gov.lb/eng/PracticalInfo.asp">Archived</a> 2009-03-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130622021841/http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/Libya">"Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade"</a>. Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/Libya">the original</a> on 22 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Travel+Advice+for+Libya+-+Australian+Department+of+Foreign+Affairs+and+Trade&rft.pub=Smartraveller.gov.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smartraveller.gov.au%2Fzw-cgi%2Fview%2FAdvice%2FLibya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110820050354/http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/Yemen">"Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade"</a>. Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/zw-cgi/view/Advice/Yemen">the original</a> on 20 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Travel+Advice+for+Yemen+-+Australian+Department+of+Foreign+Affairs+and+Trade&rft.pub=Smartraveller.gov.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smartraveller.gov.au%2Fzw-cgi%2Fview%2FAdvice%2FYemen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalder2017" class="citation news cs1">Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/transit-passengers-air-new-zealand-london-heathrow-auckland-us-customs-lax-a7699886.html">"Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers"</a></span>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220621/https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/transit-passengers-air-new-zealand-london-heathrow-auckland-us-customs-lax-a7699886.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2018</span>. <q>Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Airline+lobbying+for+a+relaxation+of+draconian+rules+for+London-Auckland+travellers&rft.date=2017-04-24&rft.aulast=Calder&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Ftravel%2Fnews-and-advice%2Ftransit-passengers-air-new-zealand-london-heathrow-auckland-us-customs-lax-a7699886.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.countryreports.org/travel/Afghanistan/entry.htm">"How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports"</a>. <i>Countryreports.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Countryreports.org&rft.atitle=How+to+enter+Afghanistan.+The+Entry+Requirements+for+Afghanistan+-+CountryReports&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.countryreports.org%2Ftravel%2FAfghanistan%2Fentry.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_127-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNordland2011" class="citation news cs1">Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/20/world/asia/in-afghanistan-big-plans-to-gather-biometric-data.html">"In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=In+Afghanistan%2C+Big+Plans+to+Gather+Biometric+Data&rft.date=2011-11-19&rft.aulast=Nordland&rft.aufirst=Rod&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F11%2F20%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fin-afghanistan-big-plans-to-gather-biometric-data.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131202233906/http://infosurhoy.com/en_GB/articles/saii/features/main/2012/09/27/feature-01">"Argentina strengthens migratory control"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://infosurhoy.com/en_GB/articles/saii/features/main/2012/09/27/feature-01">the original</a> on 2 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Argentina+strengthens+migratory+control&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfosurhoy.com%2Fen_GB%2Farticles%2Fsaii%2Ffeatures%2Fmain%2F2012%2F09%2F27%2Ffeature-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120705213531/http://www.us-passport-information.com/Cambodia-Foreign-Entry-Requirements.html">"Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements"</a>. <i>Us-passport-information.com</i>. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Us-passport-information.com&rft.atitle=Cambodia+Foreign+Entry+Requirements&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.us-passport-information.com%2FCambodia-Foreign-Entry-Requirements.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aircanada.com/uk/en/aco/home/book/travel-news-and-updates/2018/china-fingerprinting-foreign-visitors.html">"China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors"</a>. <i>Air Canada</i>. 31 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2018</span>. <q>Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Air+Canada&rft.atitle=China+to+Start+Fingerprinting+Foreign+Visitors&rft.date=2019-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aircanada.com%2Fuk%2Fen%2Faco%2Fhome%2Fbook%2Ftravel-news-and-updates%2F2018%2Fchina-fingerprinting-foreign-visitors.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auswaertiges-amt.de-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auswaertiges-amt.de_131-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Laenderinformationen/00-SiHi/AethiopienSicherheit.html">"Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise"</a>. <i>Auswaertiges-amt.de</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Auswaertiges-amt.de&rft.atitle=%C3%84thiopien%3A+Reise-+und+Sicherheitshinweise&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.auswaertiges-amt.de%2FDE%2FLaenderinformationen%2F00-SiHi%2FAethiopienSicherheit.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paf.gov.gn/dnpaf/?page_id=335&lang=en">"Visa"</a>. <i>paf.gov.gn</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=paf.gov.gn&rft.atitle=Visa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.paf.gov.gn%2Fdnpaf%2F%3Fpage_id%3D335%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-fingerprinting-idUST23858020071120">"Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 20 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Japan+fingerprints+foreigners+as+anti-terror+move&rft.date=2016-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-japan-fingerprinting-idUST23858020071120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/news/world/anger-as-japan-moves-to-fingerprint-foreigners/2007/10/26/1192941320246.html">"Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World"</a>. <i>Theage.com.au</i>. 26 October 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Theage.com.au&rft.atitle=Anger+as+Japan+moves+to+fingerprint+foreigners+-+World&rft.date=2007-10-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fanger-as-japan-moves-to-fingerprint-foreigners%2F2007%2F10%2F26%2F1192941320246.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kaa.go.ke/airports/airport-services/immigration-visas/">"Immigration & Visas FAQs"</a>. <i>Kenya Airports Authority</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2019</span>. <q>Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kenya+Airports+Authority&rft.atitle=Immigration+%26+Visas+FAQs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kaa.go.ke%2Fairports%2Fairport-services%2Fimmigration-visas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-countryrep1-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-countryrep1_136-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.countryreports.org/travel/Malaysia/entry.htm">"Malaysia"</a>. <i>CountryReports</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CountryReports&rft.atitle=Malaysia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.countryreports.org%2Ftravel%2FMalaysia%2Fentry.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://secureidnews.com/news-item/saudi-arabia-mandates-fingerprints-and-biometrics-for-foreigners/">"Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews"</a>. <i>secureidnews.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=secureidnews.com&rft.atitle=Saudi+Arabia+mandates+fingerprints+and+biometrics+for+foreigners+-+SecureIDNews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsecureidnews.com%2Fnews-item%2Fsaudi-arabia-mandates-fingerprints-and-biometrics-for-foreigners%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://makekorvisa.com/">"S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online"</a>. <i>peopledaily.com.cn</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=peopledaily.com.cn&rft.atitle=S+Korea+to+scan+fingerprints+of+suspicious+foreign+visitors+-+People%27s+Daily+Online&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmakekorvisa.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thainews.prd.go.th/en/news/detail/TCATG190510152510856">"National News Bureau of Thailand"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+News+Bureau+of+Thailand&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthainews.prd.go.th%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fdetail%2FTCATG190510152510856&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAfricaNews2019" class="citation web cs1">AfricaNews (14 January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.africanews.com/2019/01/14/gemalto-awarded-ugandas-new-e-immigration-solution-with-fast-track-border-crossing-ekiosks-at-entebbe-airport/">"Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport"</a>. <i>Africanews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Africanews&rft.atitle=Gemalto+awarded+Uganda%27s+new+e-Immigration+solution+with+fast-track+border+crossing+eKiosks+at+Entebbe+Airport&rft.date=2019-01-14&rft.au=AfricaNews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.africanews.com%2F2019%2F01%2F14%2Fgemalto-awarded-ugandas-new-e-immigration-solution-with-fast-track-border-crossing-ekiosks-at-entebbe-airport%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2016" class="citation web cs1">Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bipartisanpolicy.org/blog/biometric-entry-exit-update-cbp-developing-land-border-process/">"Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process"</a>. <i>Bipartisan Policy Center</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2019</span>. <q>While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bipartisan+Policy+Center&rft.atitle=Biometric+Entry-Exit+Update%3A+CBP+Developing+Land+Border+Process&rft.date=2016-05-09&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Theresa+Cardinal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbipartisanpolicy.org%2Fblog%2Fbiometric-entry-exit-update-cbp-developing-land-border-process%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLipton2013" class="citation news cs1">Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/22/us/us-tracked-foreigners-leaving-for-canada.html">"U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2019</span>. <q>Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=U.S.+Quietly+Monitors+Foreigners%27+Departures+at+the+Canadian+Border&rft.date=2013-05-21&rft.aulast=Lipton&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F05%2F22%2Fus%2Fus-tracked-foreigners-leaving-for-canada.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLipton2006" class="citation news cs1">Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/washington/15exit.html?ex=1323838800&en=512226f1b9541c3e&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss">"Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2019</span>. <q>Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Administration+to+Drop+Effort+to+Track+if+Visitors+Leave&rft.date=2006-12-15&rft.aulast=Lipton&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F12%2F15%2Fwashington%2F15exit.html%3Fex%3D1323838800%26en%3D512226f1b9541c3e%26ei%3D5090%26partner%3Drssuserland%26emc%3Drss&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampoy2019" class="citation web cs1">Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/1598148/us-wants-to-use-facial-recognition-on-air-travelers-leaving-the-country/">"The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country"</a>. <i>Quartz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Quartz&rft.atitle=The+US+wants+to+scan+the+faces+of+all+air+passengers+leaving+the+country&rft.date=2019-04-17&rft.aulast=Campoy&rft.aufirst=Ana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2F1598148%2Fus-wants-to-use-facial-recognition-on-air-travelers-leaving-the-country%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icao.int/publications/Documents/9303_p9_cons_en.pdf">"ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ICAO+Document+9303%3A+Machine+Readable+Travel+Documents%2C+Part+9%3A+Deployment+of+Biometric+Identification+and+Electronic+Storage+of+Data+in+MRTDs%2C+7th+edition&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.icao.int%2Fpublications%2FDocuments%2F9303_p9_cons_en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moi.gov.qa/site/english/news/2011/12/13/24555.html">"Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120108085139/http://www.moi.gov.qa/site/english/news/2011/12/13/24555.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Iris+Scan+Implemented+at+Doha+International+Airport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moi.gov.qa%2Fsite%2Fenglish%2Fnews%2F2011%2F12%2F13%2F24555.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visasforfuture.com/iris-scanner-could-replace-emirates-id-in-uae/">"Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE"</a>. <i>SimplyDXB</i>. 11 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2018</span>. <q>The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SimplyDXB&rft.atitle=Iris+Scanner+Could+Replace+Emirates+ID+In+UAE&rft.date=2017-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visasforfuture.com%2Firis-scanner-could-replace-emirates-id-in-uae%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2016" class="citation web cs1">Roberts, Jeff John (12 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fortune.com/2016/09/12/border-security-biometrics/">"Homeland Security Plans to Expand Fingerprint and Eye Scanning at Borders"</a>. <i>Fortune</i>. Fortune Media IP Limited<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2019</span>. <q>Unlike with documents, it's very hard for a traveler to present a forged copy of a fingerprint or iris. That's why the U.S. Department of Homeland Security plans to vastly expand the amount of biometric data it collects at the borders. According to Passcode, a new program will ramp up a process to scan fingers and eyes in order to stop people entering and exiting the country on someone else's passport.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fortune&rft.atitle=Homeland+Security+Plans+to+Expand+Fingerprint+and+Eye+Scanning+at+Borders&rft.date=2016-09-12&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Jeff+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2F2016%2F09%2F12%2Fborder-security-biometrics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-singapore-security/singapore-tests-eye-scans-at-immigration-checkpoints-media-idUSKBN1KR0AO">"Singapore tests eye scans at immigration checkpoints"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 6 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2019</span>. <q>Singapore has started scanning travellers' eyes at some of its border checkpoints, its immigration authority said on Monday, in a trial of expensive technology that could one day replace fingerprint verification.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Singapore+tests+eye+scans+at+immigration+checkpoints&rft.date=2018-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-singapore-security%2Fsingapore-tests-eye-scans-at-immigration-checkpoints-media-idUSKBN1KR0AO&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee2018" class="citation web cs1">Lee, Vivien (6 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mustsharenews.com/iris-scans-checkpoints/">"5 Reasons We Prefer Iris Scans To Fingerprint Checks At Our Borders In Singapore"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2019</span>. <q>The iris technology could potentially scan irises covertly, as opposed to the scanning of thumbprints which necessitates active participation.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=5+Reasons+We+Prefer+Iris+Scans+To+Fingerprint+Checks+At+Our+Borders+In+Singapore&rft.date=2018-08-06&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Vivien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmustsharenews.com%2Firis-scans-checkpoints%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATravel+visa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">United States Department of State</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100712043130/http://travel.state.gov/visa/statistics/statistics_1476.html">"Report of the Visa Office"</a>, Visa Office, Immigrant Visa Control and Reporting Division</li> <li>United States Department of State, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102081406/http://travel.state.gov/visa/statistics/nivstats/nivstats_4582.html">Nonimmigrant Visa Statistics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Travel_visa&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/travel_visa" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/travel visa">travel visa</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Visas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Visas">Visas</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Visa#Q170404" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Visa">Visa</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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citizens">Algerian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Angolan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Angolan citizens">Angolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Beninese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Beninese citizens">Beninese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Botswana_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Botswana citizens">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Burkinabe_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Burkinabe citizens">Burkinabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Burundian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Burundian citizens">Burundian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Cameroonian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Cameroonian citizens">Cameroonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Cape_Verdean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Cape Verdean citizens">Cape Verdean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Central_African_Republic_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Central African Republic citizens">Central African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Chadian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Chadian citizens">Chadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Comorian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Comorian citizens">Comorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Democratic Republic of the Congo citizens">Congolese (Democratic Republic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Republic_of_the_Congo_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Republic of the Congo citizens">Congolese (Republic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Djiboutian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Djiboutian citizens">Djiboutian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Egyptian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Egyptian citizens">Egyptian</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Equatorial_Guinean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Equatorial Guinean citizens">Equatorial Guinean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Eritrean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Eritrean citizens">Eritrean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Ethiopian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Ethiopian citizens">Ethiopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Gabonese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Gabonese citizens">Gabonese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Gambian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Gambian citizens">Gambian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Ghanaian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Ghanaian citizens">Ghanaian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Guinea-Bissauan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Guinea-Bissauan citizens">Guinea-Bissauan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Guinean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Guinean citizens">Guinean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Ivorian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Ivorian citizens">Ivorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kenyan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kenyan citizens">Kenyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Lesotho_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Lesotho citizens">Lesothan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Liberian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Liberian citizens">Liberian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Libyan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Libyan citizens">Libyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Malagasy_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Malagasy citizens">Malagasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Malawian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Malawian citizens">Malawian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Malian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Malian citizens">Malian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mauritanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Mauritanian citizens">Mauritanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mauritian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Mauritian citizens">Mauritian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Moroccan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Moroccan citizens">Moroccan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mozambican_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Mozambican citizens">Mozambican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Namibian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Namibian citizens">Namibian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Nigerian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Nigerian citizens">Nigerian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Nigerien_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Nigerien citizens">Nigerien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Rwandan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Rwandan citizens">Rwandan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Saint_Helena" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Santomean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Santomean citizens">Santomean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Senegalese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Senegalese citizens">Senegalese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Seychellois_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Seychellois citizens">Seychellois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Sierra_Leonean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Sierra Leonean citizens">Sierra Leonean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Somali_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Somali citizens">Somali</a> (<a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Somaliland_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Somaliland citizens">Somaliland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_South_African_citizens" title="Visa requirements for South African citizens">South African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_South_Sudanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for South Sudanese citizens">South Sudanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Sudanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Sudanese citizens">Sudanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Swazi_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Swazi citizens">Swazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Tanzanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Tanzanian citizens">Tanzanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Togolese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Togolese citizens">Togolese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Tunisian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Tunisian citizens">Tunisian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Ugandan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Ugandan citizens">Ugandan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Zambian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Zambian citizens">Zambian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Zimbabwean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Zimbabwean citizens">Zimbabwean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_United_States_citizens" title="Visa requirements for United States citizens">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Anguilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Anguilla">Anguillan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Antigua_and_Barbuda_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Antigua and Barbuda citizens">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Argentine_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Argentine citizens">Argentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bahamian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bahamian citizens">Bahamian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Barbadian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Barbadian citizens">Barbadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Belizean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Belizean citizens">Belizean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Bermuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Bermuda">Bermudian</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bolivian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bolivian citizens">Bolivian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Brazilian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Brazilian citizens">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_British_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Canadian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Canadian citizens">Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Cayman_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Cayman Islands">Caymanian</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Chilean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Chilean citizens">Chilean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Colombian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Colombian citizens">Colombian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Costa_Rican_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Costa Rican citizens">Costa Rican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Cuban_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Cuban citizens">Cuban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Dominica_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Dominica citizens">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Dominican_Republic_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Dominican Republic citizens">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Ecuadorian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Ecuadorian citizens">Ecuadorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Greenlandic_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Greenlandic citizens">Greenlandic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Grenadian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Grenadian citizens">Grenadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Guatemalan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Guatemalan citizens">Guatemalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Guyanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens">Guyanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Haitian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Haitian citizens">Haitian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Honduran_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Honduran citizens">Honduran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Jamaican_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Jamaican citizens">Jamaican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mexican_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Mexican citizens">Mexican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Montserrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Montserrat">Montserratian</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Nicaraguan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Nicaraguan citizens">Nicaraguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Panamanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Panamanian citizens">Panamanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Paraguayan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Paraguayan citizens">Paraguayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Peruvian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Peruvian citizens">Peruvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Saint Kitts and Nevis citizens">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Saint_Lucian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Saint Lucian citizens">Saint Lucian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines citizens">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_El_Salvador_citizens" title="Visa requirements for El Salvador citizens">Salvadoran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Surinamese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Surinamese citizens">Surinamese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Trinidad_and_Tobago_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Trinidad and Tobago citizens">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Uruguayan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Uruguayan citizens">Uruguayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Venezuelan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Venezuelan citizens">Venezuelan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Abkhaz_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Abkhaz citizens">Abkhaz</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Afghan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Afghan citizens">Afghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Armenian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Armenian citizens">Armenian</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Azerbaijani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Azerbaijani citizens">Azerbaijani</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bahraini_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bahraini citizens">Bahraini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bangladeshi_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bangladeshi citizens">Bangladeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bhutanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bhutanese citizens">Bhutanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bruneian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bruneian citizens">Bruneian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Cambodian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Cambodian citizens">Cambodian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Chinese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Chinese citizens">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Chinese_citizens_of_Hong_Kong" title="Visa requirements for Chinese citizens of Hong Kong">Hong Kongese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Chinese_citizens_of_Macau" title="Visa requirements for Chinese citizens of Macau">Macau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Cypriot_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Cypriot citizens">Cypriot</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_East_Timorese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for East Timorese citizens">East Timorese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Egyptian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Egyptian citizens">Egyptian</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Emirati_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Emirati citizens">Emirati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Georgian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Georgian citizens">Georgian</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Indian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Indian citizens">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Indonesian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Indonesian citizens">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Iranian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Iranian citizens">Iranian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Iraqi_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Iraqi citizens">Iraqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Israeli_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Israeli citizens">Israeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Japanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Japanese citizens">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Jordanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Jordanian citizens">Jordanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kazakhstani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kazakhstani citizens">Kazakhstani</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kuwaiti_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kuwaiti citizens">Kuwaiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kyrgyzstani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kyrgyzstani citizens">Kyrgyzstani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Laotian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Laotian citizens">Laotian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Lebanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Lebanese citizens">Lebanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Malaysian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Malaysian citizens">Malaysian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Maldivian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Maldivian citizens">Maldivian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mongolian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Mongolian citizens">Mongolian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Myanmar_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Myanmar citizens">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Nepalese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Nepalese citizens">Nepalese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_North_Korean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for North Korean citizens">North Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Northern_Cypriot_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Northern Cypriot citizens">Northern Cypriot</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Omani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Omani citizens">Omani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Pakistani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Pakistani citizens">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Palestinian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Palestinian citizens">Palestinian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Philippine_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Philippine citizens">Philippine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Qatari_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Qatari citizens">Qatari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Russian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Russian citizens">Russian</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Saudi_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Saudi citizens">Saudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Singaporean_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Singaporean citizens">Singaporean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_South_Korean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for South Korean citizens">South Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_South_Ossetia_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for South Ossetia citizens">South Ossetian</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Sri_Lankan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens">Sri Lankan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Syrian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Syrian citizens">Syrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Taiwanese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Taiwanese citizens">Taiwanese</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Tajikistani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Tajikistani citizens">Tajikistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Thai_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Thai citizens">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Turkish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Turkish citizens">Turkish</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Turkmen_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Turkmen citizens">Turkmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Uzbekistani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Uzbekistani citizens">Uzbekistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Vietnamese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Vietnamese citizens">Vietnamese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Yemeni_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Yemeni citizens">Yemeni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Abkhaz_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Abkhaz citizens">Abkhaz</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Albanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Albanian citizens">Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Andorran_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Andorran citizens">Andorran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Armenian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Armenian citizens">Armenian</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Austrian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Austrian citizens">Austrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Azerbaijani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Azerbaijani citizens">Azerbaijani</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Belarusian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Belarusian citizens">Belarusian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Belgian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Belgian citizens">Belgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bosnia and Herzegovina citizens">Bosnian and Herzegovinian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_citizens" title="Visa requirements for British citizens">British</a> (<a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_citizens" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories citizens">BOTC</a> · <a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Nationals_(Overseas)" title="Visa requirements for British Nationals (Overseas)">BN(O)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_citizens" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas citizens">BOC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Bulgarian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Bulgarian citizens">Bulgarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Croatian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Croatian citizens">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Cypriot_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Cypriot citizens">Cypriot</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Czech_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Czech citizens">Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Danish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Danish citizens">Danish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Faroese_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Faroese citizens">Faroese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Greenlandic_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Greenlandic citizens">Greenlandic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Dutch_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Dutch citizens">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Estonian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Estonian citizens">Estonian</a> (<a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Estonian_non-citizens" title="Visa requirements for Estonian non-citizens">Non-citizens</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_European_Union_citizens" title="Visa requirements for European Union citizens">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Finnish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Finnish citizens">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_French_citizens" title="Visa requirements for French citizens">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Georgian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Georgian citizens">Georgian</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_German_citizens" title="Visa requirements for German citizens">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Greek_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Greek citizens">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Hungarian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Hungarian citizens">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Icelandic_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Icelandic citizens">Icelandic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Irish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Irish citizens">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Italian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Italian citizens">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kazakhstani_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kazakhstani citizens">Kazakhstani</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kosovar_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kosovar citizens">Kosovar</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Latvian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Latvian citizens">Latvian</a> (<a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Latvian_non-citizens" title="Visa requirements for Latvian non-citizens">Non-citizens</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Liechtenstein_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Liechtenstein citizens">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Lithuanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Lithuanian citizens">Lithuanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Luxembourgish_citizens" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for Luxembourgish citizens">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Maltese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Maltese citizens">Maltese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Moldovan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Moldovan citizens">Moldovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Montenegrin_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Montenegrin citizens">Montenegrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Mon%C3%A9gasque_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Monégasque citizens">Monégasque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_citizens_of_North_Macedonia" title="Visa requirements for citizens of North Macedonia">North Macedonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Northern_Cypriot_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Northern Cypriot citizens">Northern Cypriot</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Norwegian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Norwegian citizens">Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Polish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Polish citizens">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Portuguese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Portuguese citizens">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Romanian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Romanian citizens">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Russian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Russian citizens">Russian</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Sammarinese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Sammarinese citizens">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Serbian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Serbian citizens">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Slovak_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Slovak citizens">Slovak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Slovenian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Slovenian citizens">Slovenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_South_Ossetian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for South Ossetian citizens">South Ossetian</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Spanish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Spanish citizens">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Swedish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Swedish citizens">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Swiss_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Swiss citizens">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Transnistrian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Transnistrian citizens">Transnistrian</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Turkish_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Turkish citizens">Turkish</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Ukrainian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Ukrainian citizens">Ukrainian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Vatican_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Vatican citizens">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Australian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Australian citizens">Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Fijian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Fijian citizens">Fijian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Kiribati_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Kiribati citizens">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Marshall_Islands_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Marshall Islands citizens">Marshallese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Micronesian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Micronesian citizens">Micronesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Nauruan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Nauruan citizens">Nauruan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_New_Zealand_citizens" title="Visa requirements for New Zealand citizens">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Palauan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Palauan citizens">Palauan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Papua_New_Guinean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Papua New Guinean citizens">Papua New Guinean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_British_Overseas_Territories_Citizens_of_Pitcairn_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa requirements for British Overseas Territories Citizens of Pitcairn Islands">Pitcairn Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Samoan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Samoan citizens">Samoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Solomon_Islands_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Solomon Islands citizens">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Tongan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Tongan citizens">Tongan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Tuvaluan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Tuvaluan citizens">Tuvaluan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Vanuatuan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Vanuatuan citizens">Vanuatuan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_crew_members" title="Visa requirements for crew members">Crew members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_holders_of_passports_issued_by_the_Sovereign_Military_Order_of_Malta" title="Visa requirements for holders of passports issued by the Sovereign Military Order of Malta">Sovereign Military Order of Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Card#Visa-free_travel_for_U.S._permanent_residents" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Card">Green Card</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div style="font-size:85%;"> <p><sup>1</sup> <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a>. <sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> and the partially recognised republics of <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Ossetia" title="South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a> each span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia. <sup>3</sup> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a>, and the partially recognised republic of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a> are entirely in Western Asia but have socio-political connections with Europe. <sup>4</sup> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> spans the boundary between Africa and Asia. <sup>5</sup> Partially recognized. </p> </div> <a href="/wiki/Immigration_law" title="Immigration law">Immigration law</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Visa_policy_by_country" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Visa_policy_by_country" title="Template:Visa policy by country"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Visa_policy_by_country" title="Template talk:Visa policy by country"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Visa_policy_by_country" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Visa policy by country"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Visa_policy_by_country" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Visa_policies">Visa policy</a> by country</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Algeria" title="Visa policy of Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Angola" title="Visa policy of Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Benin" title="Visa policy of Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Botswana" title="Visa policy of Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Burkina_Faso" title="Visa policy of Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Burundi" title="Visa policy of Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cameroon" title="Visa policy of Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cape_Verde" title="Visa policy of Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Central_African_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Chad" title="Visa policy of Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Comoros" title="Visa policy of the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Visa policy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">DR Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Djibouti" title="Visa policy of Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Egypt" title="Visa policy of Egypt">Egypt</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Equatorial_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Eritrea" title="Visa policy of Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Eswatini" title="Visa policy of Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ethiopia" title="Visa policy of Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Gabon" title="Visa policy of Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Gambia" title="Visa policy of the Gambia">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ghana" title="Visa policy of Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guinea-Bissau" title="Visa policy of Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ivory_Coast" title="Visa policy of Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kenya" title="Visa policy of Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Lesotho" title="Visa policy of Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Liberia" title="Visa policy of Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Libya" title="Visa policy of Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Madagascar" title="Visa policy of Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Malawi" title="Visa policy of Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mali" title="Visa policy of Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mauritania" title="Visa policy of Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mauritius" title="Visa policy of Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Morocco" title="Visa policy of Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mozambique" title="Visa policy of Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Namibia" title="Visa policy of Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Niger" title="Visa policy of Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nigeria" title="Visa policy of Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Visa policy of the Republic of the Congo">R Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Rwanda" title="Visa policy of Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Helena,_Ascension_and_Tristan_da_Cunha" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Visa policy of São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Senegal" title="Visa policy of Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Seychelles" title="Visa policy of Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sierra_Leone" title="Visa policy of Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Somalia" title="Visa policy of Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Somaliland" title="Visa policy of Somaliland">Somaliland</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Africa" title="Visa policy of South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Sudan" title="Visa policy of South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sudan" title="Visa policy of Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tanzania" title="Visa policy of Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Togo" title="Visa policy of Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tunisia" title="Visa policy of Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uganda" title="Visa policy of Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zambia" title="Visa policy of Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Zimbabwe" title="Visa policy of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Anguilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Anguilla">Anguilla</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Visa policy of Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Argentina" title="Visa policy of Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Bahamas" title="Visa policy of the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Barbados" title="Visa policy of Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Belize" title="Visa policy of Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bermuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Bermuda">Bermuda</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bolivia" title="Visa policy of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Brazil" title="Visa policy of Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Canada" title="Visa policy of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Cayman_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Chile" title="Visa policy of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Colombia" title="Visa policy of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Costa_Rica" title="Visa policy of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cuba" title="Visa policy of Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Dominica" title="Visa policy of Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Visa policy of the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands_in_the_Caribbean" title="Visa policy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean">Dutch Caribbean (Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao, Sint Maarten)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ecuador" title="Visa policy of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_El_Salvador" title="Visa policy of El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Falkland_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Greenland" title="Visa policy of Greenland">Greenland</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Grenada" title="Visa policy of Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guatemala" title="Visa policy of Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Guyana" title="Visa policy of Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Haiti" title="Visa policy of Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Honduras" title="Visa policy of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Jamaica" title="Visa policy of Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mexico" title="Visa policy of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Montserrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Montserrat">Montserrat</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nicaragua" title="Visa policy of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Panama" title="Visa policy of Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Paraguay" title="Visa policy of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Peru" title="Visa policy of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Visa policy of Saint Kitts and Nevis">St. Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Lucia" title="Visa policy of Saint Lucia">St. Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Visa policy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Suriname" title="Visa policy of Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Visa policy of Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Visa policy of the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Visa policy of the United States">Puerto Rico</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Visa policy of the United States">Virgin Islands</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uruguay" title="Visa policy of Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Venezuela" title="Visa policy of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Abkhazia" title="Visa policy of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Afghanistan" title="Visa policy of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Akrotiri and Dhekelia">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> <sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Armenia" title="Visa policy of Armenia">Armenia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Azerbaijan" title="Visa policy of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bahrain" title="Visa policy of Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bangladesh" title="Visa policy of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bhutan" title="Visa policy of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Brunei" title="Visa policy of Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cambodia" title="Visa policy of Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_mainland_China" title="Visa policy of mainland China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Hong_Kong" title="Visa policy of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Macau" title="Visa policy of Macau">Macau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Cyprus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_East_Timor" title="Visa policy of East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Egypt" title="Visa policy of Egypt">Egypt</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Georgia" title="Visa policy of Georgia">Georgia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_India" title="Visa policy of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Indonesia" title="Visa policy of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Iran" title="Visa policy of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Iraq" title="Visa policy of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Israel" title="Visa policy of Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Japan" title="Visa policy of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Jordan" title="Visa policy of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kazakhstan" title="Visa policy of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kuwait" title="Visa policy of Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kyrgyzstan" title="Visa policy of Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Laos" title="Visa policy of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Lebanon" title="Visa policy of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Malaysia" title="Visa policy of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Mongolia" title="Visa policy of Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Myanmar" title="Visa policy of Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nepal" title="Visa policy of Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_North_Korea" title="Visa policy of North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Visa policy of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Oman" title="Visa policy of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Pakistan" title="Visa policy of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Palestine" title="Visa policy of Palestine">Palestine</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Philippines" title="Visa policy of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Qatar" title="Visa policy of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Russia" title="Visa policy of Russia">Russia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Visa policy of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Singapore" title="Visa policy of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Korea" title="Visa policy of South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Ossetia" title="Visa policy of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Visa policy of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Syria" title="Visa policy of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Taiwan" title="Visa policy of Taiwan">Taiwan (Republic of China)</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tajikistan" title="Visa policy of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Thailand" title="Visa policy of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Turkey" title="Visa policy of Turkey">Turkey</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Turkmenistan" title="Visa policy of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="Visa policy of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Uzbekistan" title="Visa policy of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Vietnam" title="Visa policy of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Yemen" title="Visa policy of Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Abkhazia" title="Visa policy of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Akrotiri and Dhekelia">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> <sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Albania" title="Visa policy of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Andorra" title="Visa policy of Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Armenia" title="Visa policy of Armenia">Armenia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Azerbaijan" title="Visa policy of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Belarus" title="Visa policy of Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Visa policy of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Cyprus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Denmark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Faroe_Islands" title="Visa policy of the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Greenland" title="Visa policy of Greenland">Greenland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_French_overseas_departments_and_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the French overseas departments and territories">Overseas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Georgia" title="Visa policy of Georgia">Georgia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ireland" title="Visa policy of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kazakhstan" title="Visa policy of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kosovo" title="Visa policy of Kosovo">Kosovo</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Moldova" title="Visa policy of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Monaco" title="Visa policy of Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Montenegro" title="Visa policy of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands_in_the_Caribbean" title="Visa policy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean">Overseas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_North_Macedonia" title="Visa policy of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Visa policy of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Norway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Svalbard" title="Visa policy of Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Russia" title="Visa policy of Russia">Russia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_San_Marino" title="Visa policy of San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Serbia" title="Visa policy of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_South_Ossetia" title="Visa policy of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Schengen_Area" title="Visa policy of the Schengen Area">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Transnistria" title="Visa policy of Transnistria">Transnistria</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Turkey" title="Visa policy of Turkey">Turkey</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Ukraine" title="Visa policy of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Visa policy of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policies_of_British_Overseas_Territories" title="Visa policies of British Overseas Territories">Overseas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Vatican_City" title="Visa policy of Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States#American_Samoa" title="Visa policy of the United States">American Samoa</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Australia" title="Visa policy of Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Cook_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Fiji" title="Visa policy of Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States#Visa_waiver_programs_of_Guam_and_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Visa policy of the United States">Guam</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Kiribati" title="Visa policy of Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Marshall_Islands" title="Visa policy of the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Micronesia" title="Visa policy of Micronesia">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nauru" title="Visa policy of Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_New_Zealand" title="Visa policy of New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Niue" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Niue">Niue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States#Visa_waiver_programs_of_Guam_and_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Visa policy of the United States">Northern Mariana Islands</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Palau" title="Visa policy of Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Papua_New_Guinea" title="Visa policy of Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Pitcairn_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Pitcairn Islands">Pitcairn Islands</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Samoa" title="Visa policy of Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_Solomon_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tokelau" class="mw-redirect" title="Visa policy of Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tonga" title="Visa policy of Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Tuvalu" title="Visa policy of Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Vanuatu" title="Visa policy of Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Artsakh" title="Visa policy of Artsakh">Artsakh</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_history_of_Russia" title="Visa history of Russia">Russia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small> <p><sup>1</sup> <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a>. <sup>2</sup> These countries span the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia. <sup>3</sup> Partially recognized. <sup>4</sup> <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_territories_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Unincorporated territories of the United States">Unincorporated territory</a> of the United States. <sup>5</sup> Part of the Kingdom of Denmark. <sup>6</sup> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> spans the boundary between Africa and Asia. </p> </small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Electronic_visas_and_electronic_travel_authorizations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Electronic_visas_and_electronic_travel_authorizations" title="Template:Electronic visas and electronic travel authorizations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Electronic_visas_and_electronic_travel_authorizations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Electronic visas and electronic travel authorizations (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Electronic_visas_and_electronic_travel_authorizations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Electronic visas and electronic travel authorizations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Electronic_visas_and_electronic_travel_authorizations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Electronic_visa" title="Electronic visa">Electronic visas and electronic travel authorizations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authority_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Travel Authority (Australia)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authorization_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Travel Authorization (Canada)">Canada</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/European_Travel_Information_and_Authorisation_System" title="European Travel Information and Authorisation System">European Union / Schengen Area</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authorization_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Travel Authorization (India)">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Israel" title="Visa policy of Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Electronic_Travel_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authorization_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Travel Authorization (Pakistan)">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Electronic_Travel_Authorization" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea Electronic Travel Authorization">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authorization_(Sri_Lanka)" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic Travel Authorization (Sri Lanka)">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Travel_Authorisation_(United_Kingdom)" title="Electronic Travel Authorisation (United Kingdom)">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_System_for_Travel_Authorization" title="Electronic System for Travel Authorization">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> indicate a future system not yet in operation</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Commercial_aviation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Commercial_air_travel" title="Template:Commercial air travel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Commercial_air_travel" title="Template talk:Commercial air travel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Commercial_air_travel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Commercial air travel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Commercial_aviation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Commercial_aviation" title="Commercial aviation">Commercial aviation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airline" title="Airline">Airlines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes" title="Airline codes">Airline codes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airline_holding_companies" title="List of airline holding companies">Airline holding companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo_airline" title="Cargo airline">Cargo airline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_charter_airlines" title="List of charter airlines">Charter airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">Flag carriers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_low-cost_airlines" title="List of low-cost airlines">Low-cost airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-scheduled_airline" title="Non-scheduled airline">Non-scheduled airline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_passenger_airlines" title="List of passenger airlines">Passenger airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_airlines" title="List of regional airlines">Regional airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airline_alliance" title="Airline alliance">Alliances</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oneworld" title="Oneworld">Oneworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyTeam" title="SkyTeam">SkyTeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Value_Alliance" title="Value Alliance">Value Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Alliance" title="Vanilla Alliance">Vanilla Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-FLY_Alliance" title="U-FLY Alliance">U-FLY Alliance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">Trade groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>International <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Airline_Cooperative" title="The Airline Cooperative">ACO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transport_Action_Group" title="Air Transport Action Group">ATAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">IATA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Travel_Agents_Network" title="International Association of Travel Agents Network">IATAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Air_Line_Pilots%27_Associations" title="International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations">IFALPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Society_of_Transport_Aircraft_Trading" title="International Society of Transport Aircraft Trading">ISTAT</a></li></ul></li> <li>United States <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airlines_for_America" title="Airlines for America">A4A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Airline_Association" title="Regional Airline Association">RAA</a></li></ul></li> <li>Europe <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airlines_for_Europe" title="Airlines for Europe">A4E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AeroSpace_and_Defence_Industries_Association_of_Europe" title="AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe">ASD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Cockpit_Association" title="European Cockpit Association">ECA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Business_Aviation_Association" title="European Business Aviation Association">EBAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Regions_Airline_Association" title="European Regions Airline Association">ERA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Transport_Workers%27_Federation" title="European Transport Workers' Federation">ETWF</a></li></ul></li> <li>Other regions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Air_Carriers%27_Organization" title="Arab Air Carriers' Organization">AACO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines" title="Association of Asia Pacific Airlines">AAPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Airlines_Association" title="African Airlines Association">AFRAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Aviation_Association_of_Australia" title="Regional Aviation Association of Australia">RAAA</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aircrew" title="Aircrew">Aircrew</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pilot_in_command" title="Pilot in command">Pilot in command (Captain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_officer_(aviation)" title="First officer (aviation)">First officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_officer_(aviation)" title="Second officer (aviation)">Second officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_officer_(aviation)" title="Third officer (aviation)">Third officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-flight_crew_relief" title="In-flight crew relief">Relief crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_attendant" title="Flight attendant">Flight attendant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_engineer" title="Flight engineer">Flight engineer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loadmaster" title="Loadmaster">Loadmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_pilot" title="Aircraft pilot">Aircraft pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purser#Aircraft" title="Purser">Purser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_mileage" title="Dead mileage">Dead mileage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">Airliner</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Travel_class" title="Travel class">Travel class</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_class_(aviation)" title="First class (aviation)">First class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_class" title="Business class">Business class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premium_economy_class" title="Premium economy class">Premium economy class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_class" title="Economy class">Economy class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basic_economy_class" title="Basic economy class">Basic economy class</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_cabin" title="Aircraft cabin">Aircraft cabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_lavatory" title="Aircraft lavatory">Aircraft lavatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_seat_map" title="Aircraft seat map">Aircraft seat map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_meal" title="Airline meal">Airline meal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_seat" title="Airline seat">Airline seat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buy_on_board" title="Buy on board">Buy on board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crew_rest_compartment" title="Crew rest compartment">Crew rest compartment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-flight_entertainment" title="In-flight entertainment">In-flight entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inflight_smoking" title="Inflight smoking">Inflight smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galley_(kitchen)" title="Galley (kitchen)">Galley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sickness_bag" title="Sickness bag">Sickness bag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airport" title="Airport">Airport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerodrome" title="Aerodrome">Aerodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Airline hub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_check-in" title="Airport check-in">Airport check-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_lounge" title="Airport lounge">Airport lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_rail_link" title="Airport rail link">Airport rail link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_terminal" title="Airport terminal">Airport terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airside_pass" title="Airside pass">Airside pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airstair" title="Airstair">Airstair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boarding_(transport)" title="Boarding (transport)">Boarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_airport" title="Domestic airport">Domestic airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gate_(airport)" title="Gate (airport)">Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_airport" title="International airport">International airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_bridge" title="Jet bridge">Jet bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-cost_carrier_terminal" title="Low-cost carrier terminal">Low-cost carrier terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway">Runway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transit_hotel" title="Transit hotel">Transit hotel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Customs" title="Customs">Customs</a> / <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">Immigration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrival_card" title="Arrival card">Arrival card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Border_control" title="Border control">Border control</a> (<a href="/wiki/Internal_border_control" title="Internal border control">internal</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departure_card" title="Departure card">Departure card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timatic" title="Timatic">Timatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Travel visa</a> <a href="/wiki/Electronic_visa" title="Electronic visa">(Electronic)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Environmental_effects_of_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental effects of aviation">Environmental effects</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hypermobility_(travel)" title="Hypermobility (travel)">Hypermobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_effects_of_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental effects of aviation">Environmental effects of aviation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_law" title="Aviation law">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_transport_agreement" title="Air transport agreement">Air transport agreement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_route_authority_between_the_United_States_and_China" title="Air route authority between the United States and China">Air route authority between the United States and China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_Agreement" title="Bermuda Agreement">Bermuda Agreement</a> (UK–US, 1946–1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_II_Agreement" title="Bermuda II Agreement">Bermuda II Agreement</a> (UK–US, 1978–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-strait_charter" title="Cross-strait charter">Cross-strait charter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Convention" title="Beijing Convention">Beijing Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_Treaty" title="Cape Town Treaty">Cape Town Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Convention_on_International_Civil_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation">Chicago Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_on_the_Marking_of_Plastic_Explosives" title="Convention on the Marking of Plastic Explosives">Convention on the Marking of Plastic Explosives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Common_Aviation_Area" title="European Common Aviation Area">European Common Aviation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_permit" title="Flight permit">Flight permit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedoms_of_the_air" title="Freedoms of the air">Freedoms of the air</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EU%E2%80%93US_Open_Skies_Agreement" title="EU–US Open Skies Agreement">EU–US Open Skies Agreement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hague_Hijacking_Convention" title="Hague Hijacking Convention">Hague Hijacking Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hague_Protocol" title="Hague Protocol">Hague Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Convention" title="Montreal Convention">Montreal Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Convention_of_1919" title="Paris Convention of 1919">Paris Convention of 1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Convention_on_Damage_Caused_by_Foreign_Aircraft_to_Third_Parties_on_the_Surface" title="Rome Convention on Damage Caused by Foreign Aircraft to Third Parties on the Surface">Rome Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_for_the_Suppression_of_Unlawful_Acts_against_the_Safety_of_Civil_Aviation" title="Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation">Sabotage Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Convention" title="Tokyo Convention">Tokyo Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Convention" title="Warsaw Convention">Warsaw Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_organization" title="International organization">Intergovernmental organizations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">ICAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Civil_Aviation_Conference" title="European Civil Aviation Conference">ECAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocontrol" title="Eurocontrol">Eurocontrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency" title="European Union Aviation Safety Agency">EASA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Network_of_Civil_Aviation_Safety_Investigation_Authorities" title="European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities">ENCASIA</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baggage" title="Baggage">Baggage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bag_tag" title="Bag tag">Bag tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_allowance" title="Baggage allowance">Baggage allowance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_carousel" title="Baggage carousel">Baggage carousel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_cart" title="Baggage cart">Baggage cart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_reclaim" title="Baggage reclaim">Baggage reclaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_handler" title="Baggage handler">Baggage handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_handling_system" title="Baggage handling system">Baggage handling system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_sizer" title="Baggage sizer">Baggage sizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checked_baggage" title="Checked baggage">Checked baggage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand_luggage" title="Hand luggage">Hand luggage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_luggage" title="Lost luggage">Lost luggage</a> (<a href="/wiki/WorldTracer" title="WorldTracer">WorldTracer</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luggage_lock" title="Luggage lock">Luggage lock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_safety" title="Aviation safety">Aviation safety</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_rage" title="Air rage">Air rage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_control" title="Air traffic control">Air traffic control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_service" title="Air traffic service">Air traffic service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_safety_card" title="Aircraft safety card">Aircraft safety card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_authority" title="Airport authority">Airport authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_crash_tender" title="Airport crash tender">Airport crash tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_police" title="Airport police">Airport police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_security" title="Airport security">Airport security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airspace_class" title="Airspace class">Airspace class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_control_center" title="Area control center">Area control center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brace_position" title="Brace position">Brace position</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_aviation_authority" title="Civil aviation authority">Civil aviation authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Control_area_(aviation)" title="Control area (aviation)">Control area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Control_zone" title="Control zone">Control zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controlled_airspace" title="Controlled airspace">Controlled airspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuation_slide" title="Evacuation slide">Evacuation slide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_information_region" title="Flight information region">Flight information region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_information_service" title="Flight information service">Flight information service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_recorder" title="Flight recorder">Flight recorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrument_flight_rules" title="Instrument flight rules">Instrument flight rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overwing_exits" class="mw-redirect" title="Overwing exits">Overwing exits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-flight_safety_demonstration" title="Pre-flight safety demonstration">Pre-flight safety demonstration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_marshal" title="Sky marshal">Sky marshal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_use_airspace" title="Special use airspace">Special use airspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_visual_flight_rules" title="Special visual flight rules">Special visual flight rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_control_area" title="Terminal control area">Terminal control area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_control_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Terminal control center">Terminal control center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncontrolled_airspace" title="Uncontrolled airspace">Uncontrolled airspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_information_region" title="Upper information region">Upper information region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_flight_rules" title="Visual flight rules">Visual flight rules</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airline_ticket" title="Airline ticket">Airline tickets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airline_booking_ploys" title="Airline booking ploys">Airline booking ploys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_reservations_system" title="Airline reservations system">Airline reservations system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_ticket" title="Airline ticket">Airline ticket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_timetable" title="Airline timetable">Airline timetable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bereavement_flight" title="Bereavement flight">Bereavement flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boarding_pass" title="Boarding pass">Boarding pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codeshare_agreement" title="Codeshare agreement">Codeshare agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continent_pass" title="Continent pass">Continent pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_ticket" title="Electronic ticket">Electronic ticket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fare_basis_code" title="Fare basis code">Fare basis code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_cancellation_and_delay" title="Flight cancellation and delay">Flight cancellation and delay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frequent-flyer_program" title="Frequent-flyer program">Frequent-flyer program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_contract_flight" title="Government contract flight">Government contract flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-way_travel" title="One-way travel">One-way travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-jaw_ticket" title="Open-jaw ticket">Open-jaw ticket</a></li> <li>Overbooking (<a href="/wiki/Overselling" title="Overselling">Overselling</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passenger_name_record" title="Passenger name record">Passenger name record</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-eye_flight" title="Red-eye flight">Red-eye flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Round-the-world_ticket" title="Round-the-world ticket">Round-the-world ticket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standby_(air_travel)" title="Standby (air travel)">Standby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_tracking" title="Flight tracking">Tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">Travel agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_website" title="Travel website">Travel website</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ground_crew" title="Ground crew">Ground crew</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_maintenance_technician" title="Aircraft maintenance technician">Aircraft maintenance technician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_ground_handling" title="Aircraft ground handling">Aircraft ground handling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_handler" title="Baggage handler">Baggage handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_dispatcher" title="Flight dispatcher">Flight dispatcher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_cargo" title="Air cargo">Air cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_travel" title="Air travel">Air travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_taxation_and_subsidies" title="Aviation taxation and subsidies">Aviation taxation and subsidies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_high_club" title="Mile high club">Mile high club</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tourism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tourism" title="Template:Tourism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tourism" title="Template talk:Tourism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tourism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tourism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tourism" title="Tourism">Tourism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Types_of_tourism" title="Category:Types of tourism">Types</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accessible_tourism" title="Accessible tourism">Accessible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_travel" title="Adventure travel">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agritourism" title="Agritourism">Agritourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_tourism" title="Alternative tourism">Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_tourism" title="Atomic tourism">Atomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backpacking_(travel)" title="Backpacking (travel)">Backpacking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beachgoing" title="Beachgoing">Beachgoing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_touring" title="Bicycle touring">Bicycle touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birth_tourism" title="Birth tourism">Birth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_tourism" title="Business tourism">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culinary_tourism" title="Culinary tourism">Culinary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enotourism" class="mw-redirect" title="Enotourism">Enotourism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_tourism" title="Cultural tourism">Cultural</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_tourism" title="Archaeological tourism">Archaeological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_tourism" title="Film tourism">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literary_tourism" title="Literary tourism">Literary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookstore_tourism" title="Bookstore tourism">Bookstore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolkien_tourism" title="Tolkien tourism">Tolkien</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_tourism" title="Music tourism">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-culture_tourism" title="Pop-culture tourism">Pop-culture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_tourism" title="Dark tourism">Dark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_tourism" title="Disaster tourism">Disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocaust_tourism" title="Holocaust tourism">Holocaust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_tourism" title="War tourism">War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_tourism" title="Domestic tourism">Domestic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecotourism" title="Ecotourism">Ecotourism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shark_tourism" title="Shark tourism">Shark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experiential_travel" title="Experiential travel">Experiential</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_tourism" title="Extreme tourism">Extreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_tourism" title="Fashion tourism">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_tourism" title="Garden tourism">Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genealogy_tourism" title="Genealogy tourism">Genealogy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_tourism" title="Heritage tourism">Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identity_tourism" title="Identity tourism">Identity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geotourism" title="Geotourism">Geotourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_tourism" title="Industrial tourism">Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_tourism" title="International tourism">International</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_volunteering" title="International volunteering">Volunteering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_tourism" title="Jungle tourism">Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_tourism" title="Justice tourism">Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_tourism" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT tourism">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_tourism" title="Medical tourism">Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MICE_tourism" title="MICE tourism">MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_tourism" title="Nautical tourism">Nautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orphanage_tourism" title="Orphanage tourism">Orphanage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_drug_tourism" title="Recreational drug tourism">Recreational drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_tourism" title="Red tourism">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_tourism" title="Religious tourism">Religious</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_tourism" title="Christian tourism">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halal_tourism" title="Halal tourism">Halal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosher_tourism" title="Kosher tourism">Kosher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">Pilgrimage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_tourism" title="Rural tourism">Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_tourism" title="Science tourism">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sensory_tourism" title="Sensory tourism">Sensory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slum_tourism" title="Slum tourism">Slum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_tourism" title="Smart tourism">Smart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_tourism" title="Space tourism">Space</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_on_the_Moon" title="Tourism on the Moon">Lunar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_tourism" title="Sports tourism">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_tourism" title="Sustainable tourism">Sustainable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_tourism" title="Urban tourism">Urban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_tour" title="Virtual tour">Virtual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visiting_friends_and_relatives" title="Visiting friends and relatives">Visiting friends and relatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellness_tourism" title="Wellness tourism">Wellness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_tourism" title="Wildlife tourism">Wildlife</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Safari" title="Safari">Safari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving_tourism" title="Scuba diving tourism">Scuba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoga_tourism" title="Yoga tourism">Yoga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hospitality_industry" title="Hospitality industry">Hospitality industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bed_and_breakfast" title="Bed and breakfast">Bed and breakfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boutique_hotel" title="Boutique hotel">Boutique hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_center" title="Convention center">Convention center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_ship" title="Cruise ship">Cruise ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destination_spa" title="Destination spa">Destination spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Receptionist" title="Receptionist">Front desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guest_house" title="Guest house">Guest house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guest_ranch" title="Guest ranch">Guest ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heuhotel" title="Heuhotel">Heuhotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestay" title="Homestay">Homestay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospitality_management_studies" title="Hospitality management studies">Hospitality management studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostel" title="Hostel">Hostel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel" title="Hotel">Hotel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_manager" title="Hotel manager">Manager</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inn" title="Inn">Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motel" title="Motel">Motel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pension_(lodging)" title="Pension (lodging)">Pension</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referral_chain" title="Referral chain">Referral chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort" title="Resort">Resort</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Resort_hotel" title="Resort hotel">Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort_island" title="Resort island">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaside_resort" title="Seaside resort">Seaside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_resort" title="Ski resort">Ski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resort_town" title="Resort town">Town</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">Restaurant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_tour" title="College tour">College tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_(meeting)" title="Convention (meeting)">Convention (meeting)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destination_marketing_organization" title="Destination marketing organization">Destination marketing organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escorted_tour" title="Escorted tour">Escorted tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excursion" title="Excursion">Excursion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_tour" title="Factory tour">Factory tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gift_shop" title="Gift shop">Gift shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour" title="Grand Tour">Grand Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holiday" title="Holiday">Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeymoon" title="Honeymoon">Honeymoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypermobility_(travel)" title="Hypermobility (travel)">Hypermobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Journey_planner" title="Journey planner">Journey planner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Package_tour" title="Package tour">Package tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpetual_traveler" title="Perpetual traveler">Perpetual traveler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_trip" title="Road trip">Road trip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadside_attraction" title="Roadside attraction">Roadside attraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souvenir" title="Souvenir">Souvenir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staycation" title="Staycation">Staycation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_bus_service" title="Tour bus service">Tour bus service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_guide" title="Tour guide">Tour guide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_operator" title="Tour operator">Tour operator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_geography" title="Tourism geography">Tourism geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_minister" title="Tourism minister">Tourism minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_region" title="Tourism region">Tourism region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_attraction" title="Tourist attraction">Tourist attraction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_gateway" title="Tourist gateway">Tourist gateway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_trap" title="Tourist trap">Tourist trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touron" title="Touron">Touron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport" title="Transport">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel" title="Travel">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">Travel agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_behavior" title="Travel behavior">Travel behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_insurance" title="Travel insurance">Travel insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_medicine" title="Travel medicine">Travel medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_survey" title="Travel survey">Travel survey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_technology" title="Travel technology">Travel technology</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Travel visa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_warning" title="Travel warning">Travel warning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_website" title="Travel website">Travel website</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vacation" title="Vacation">Vacation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visitor_center" title="Visitor center">Visitor center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Travel_literature" title="Travel literature">Travel literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guide_book" title="Guide book">Guide book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outdoor_literature" title="Outdoor literature">Outdoor literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourism_journals" title="List of tourism journals">Tourism journals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_travel_magazines" title="List of travel magazines">Travel magazines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">Trade associations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Bus_Association" title="American Bus Association">American Bus Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Hotel_and_Lodging_Association" title="American Hotel and Lodging Association">American Hotel and Lodging Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Hotel_%26_Lodging_Educational_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute">American Hotel & Lodging Educational Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BEST_Education_Network" title="BEST Education Network">BEST Education Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Tourism_Organization" title="Caribbean Tourism Organization">Caribbean Tourism Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Travel_Commission" title="European Travel Commission">European Travel Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_Archive_on_Tourism" title="Historical Archive on Tourism">Historical Archive on Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_Beyond_Tourism" title="Life Beyond Tourism">Life Beyond Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musement" title="Musement">Musement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Asia_Travel_Association" title="Pacific Asia Travel Association">Pacific Asia Travel Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South-East_Asian_Tourism_Organisation" title="South-East Asian Tourism Organisation">South-East Asian Tourism Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_Radio" title="Tourism Radio">Tourism Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_and_Tourism_Competitiveness_Report" title="Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report">Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIJET" title="FIJET">World Federation of Travel Journalists and Writers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_rankings" title="World Tourism rankings">World Tourism rankings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Travel_and_Tourism_Council" title="World Travel and Tourism Council">World Travel and Tourism Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Travel_Monitor" title="World Travel Monitor">World Travel Monitor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade fair">Trade fairs</a> and events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akwaaba_African_Travel_Market" title="Akwaaba African Travel Market">Akwaaba African Travel Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Travel_Market" title="Arabian Travel Market">Arabian Travel Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_of_the_Kings" title="Cruise of the Kings">Cruise of the Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_del_Viaggio" title="Festival del Viaggio">Festival del Viaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFEMA" title="IFEMA">FITUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITB_Berlin" title="ITB Berlin">ITB Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Day" title="World Tourism Day">World Tourism Day</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_commodification" title="Heritage commodification">Heritage commodification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impacts_of_tourism" title="Impacts of tourism">Impacts of tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leakage_effect" title="Leakage effect">Leakage effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overtourism" title="Overtourism">Overtourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_improvement_district" title="Tourism improvement district">Tourism improvement district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_tax" title="Tourist tax">Tourist tax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_adjectival_tourisms" title="List of adjectival tourisms">Adjectival tourisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_tourist_attractions" title="Lists of tourist attractions">Attractions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_tourism" title="Bibliography of tourism">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_casino_hotels" title="List of casino hotels">Casino hotels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_casinos" title="List of casinos">Casinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_international_visitors" title="List of cities by international visitors">Cities by international visitors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_convention_and_exhibition_centers" title="List of convention and exhibition centers">Convention and exhibition centers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cruise_lines" title="List of cruise lines">Cruise lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lists_of_hotels" title="List of lists of hotels">Hotels</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_hotels" title="List of largest hotels">Largest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_motels" title="List of motels">Motels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_passenger_airlines" title="List of passenger airlines">Passenger airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNESCO_Intangible_Cultural_Heritage_Lists" title="UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists">UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Sites_by_country" title="World Heritage Sites by country">World Heritage Sites by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Tourism" title="Category:Tourism">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tourism" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tourism">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Travel_and_Tourism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Travel and Tourism">WikiProject</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170404#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4188433-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh87000436">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00959024">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="víza"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph323764&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007536629405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=34431">Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5ccf8d5c58‐94p65 Cached time: 20241210234623 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.406 seconds Real time usage: 3.171 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 41224/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 606539/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 51864/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 22/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 541849/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.037/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9146416/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 220 ms 20.4% ? 160 ms 14.8% 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