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class="mw-page-title-main">Legislativ</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> putere care are sarcina de a da legi, de a gira bugetul de stat și de a controla activitatea puterii executive </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Limbă" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Limbă</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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Diferențele față de <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislativ">versiunea curentă</a> pot fi semnificative. </div> <div id="viewingold-plain" style="display:none;"> Versiune creată de <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilizator:PatrocleBot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-userlink" title="Utilizator:PatrocleBot" data-mw-revid="15740178"><bdi>PatrocleBot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Utilizator:PatrocleBot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Discuție Utilizator:PatrocleBot">discuție</a> | <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Contribu%C8%9Bii/PatrocleBot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contribuții/PatrocleBot">contribuții</a>)</span> la 13 iunie 2023 12:26 </div> </div> <div id="mw-revision-nav"> (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&diff=prev&oldid=15740178&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legislativ">dif</a>) <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&direction=prev&oldid=15740178&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legislativ">← Versiunea anterioară</a> | afișează versiunea curentă (dif) | Versiunea următoare → (dif) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>Legislativul (din latină: lex, legis (f.) = lege) este în teoria politică una dintre cele trei puteri fundamentale independente din statul democratic modern, conform principiului <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Separarea_puterilor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Separarea puterilor">Separării puterilor</a> în stat promovat de către <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_de_Secondat,_baron_de_Montesquieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles de Secondat, baron de Montesquieu"> Montesquieu</a>. Celelalte două puteri sunt <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Executiv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Executiv"> Executivul</a> (entitatea care guvernează) și <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Judiciar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judiciar"> Judiciarul</a> (entitatea care aplică și interpretează legile). Legislativul este însărcinat cu dezbaterea și aprobarea legilor în sensul conținutului și formei acestora, precum și cu controlul asupra executivului și judiciarului.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Cuprins</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Terminologie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Terminologie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sisteme_%C8%99i_forme_ale_Legislativului"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Sisteme și forme ale Legislativului</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sistemul_unicameral"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Sistemul unicameral</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sistemul_bicameral"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Sistemul bicameral</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Func%C8%9Biile_%C8%99i_atribu%C8%9Biile_Legislativului"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Funcțiile și atribuțiile Legislativului</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Organizarea_intern%C4%83"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Organizarea internă</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Putere"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Putere</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Referin%C8%9Be"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Referințe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Terminologie">Terminologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Terminologie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Organul legislativ poate fi numit diferit de la țară la țară: Adunare Federală (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Austria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elve%C8%9Bia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elveția">Elveția</a>), Adunare Populară (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bulgaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>), Adunare Națională (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Armenia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Armenia">Armenia</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belarus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ungaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ungaria">Ungaria</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vietnam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>), Asambleia Națională (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afganistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banglade%C8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladeș">Bangladeș</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Venesuela?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Venesuela">Venesuela</a>), Rada (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slovacia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Slovacia">Slovacia</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ucraina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a>), Consiliu (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iran?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Irac">Irac</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siria">Siria</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andorra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andorra">Andorra</a>), Parlament (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moldova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marea_Britanie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marea Britanie">Marea Britanie</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franța">Franța</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slovenia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="România">România</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belgia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belgia">Belgia</a>) și așa mai departe.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Sisteme_și_forme_ale_Legislativului"><span id="Sisteme_.C8.99i_forme_ale_Legislativului"></span>Sisteme și forme ale Legislativului</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Sisteme și forme ale Legislativului" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Legislativul dezbate și votează proiecte. Poate fi compus din mai multe adunări separate, numite de diverse nume, inclusiv camere legislative, camere de dezbateri și studii, care dezbat și votează separat și au puteri distincte. Legislativul care funcționează ca o singură unitate este <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unicameralism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unicameralism"> unicameral</a>, unul împărțit în două camere este <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bicameralism?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bicameralism"> bicameral</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Sistemul_unicameral">Sistemul unicameral</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Sistemul unicameral" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><b>Unicameral</b> - sistem parlamentar în care parlamentul (organul legislativ al statului) este constituit dintr-o singură adunare reprezentativă (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portugalia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moldova?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norvegia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a>, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Serbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Serbia">Serbia</a>)</p> <p><b>Avantaje și dezavantaje ale sistemului unicameral</b></p> <p><i>Avantaje</i>:</p> <ul> <li>Parlamentul unicameral asigură rapiditate, fluiditate, cursivitate activității legislative. Un asemenea parlament ar fi foarte util și eficient societăților care trec de la un sistem politic totalitar de genul comunismului la unul democratic, unde există o mare nevoie de reformare și restaurare legislativă;</li> <li>Fiind redus numeric, parlamentul unicameral necesită mai puține cheltuieli pentru întreținerea și funcționalitatea sa;</li> <li>Existența sistemului parlamentar unicameral ușurează relația dintre Legislativ și Executiv, evitând eventualele tensiuni, opoziții ce s-ar putea naște în cazul parlamentul bicameral, între camerele acestuia, între acesta și Executiv sau instituția șefului statului.</li> </ul> <p><i>Dezavantaje</i>:</p> <ul> <li>Sub aspectul democrației, parlamentul unicameral nu ar constitui o reprezentare prea fidelă a voinței poporului, întrucât prin numărul redus al membrilor săi, acesta ar fi un element restrictiv, limitativ;</li> <li>Într-un parlament unicameral se creează o mult mai mare posibilitate de subordonare sau de dominare a sa de către forța politică, care deține majoritatea sau de executiv, fapt ce ar putea crea premisele instaurării despotismului sau chiar a dictaturii. O asemenea posibilitate se poate crea și pentru șeful statului sau cel puțin acesta și-ar putea impune mai ușor propria strategie politică;</li> <li>Ușurința, rapiditatea, fluiditatea în adoptarea legilor, care ar fi caracteristică parlamentului unicameral, ar fi în detrimentul calității și consistenței actului legislativ.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Sistemul_bicameral">Sistemul bicameral</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Sistemul bicameral" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><b>Bicameral</b> - sistem parlamentar alcătuit din două adunări reprezentative, denumite, în unele state, camere (Marea Britanie: Camera Comunelor și Camera Lorzilor; în România: Adunarea Deputaților și Senatul; Rusia: Consiliul Federației și Duma de Stat).</p> <p>În sistemul bicameral, o cameră este considerată, de obicei, superioară, în timp ce cealaltă este considerată inferioară. Cele două tipuri nu sunt rigid diferite. Membrii camerei superioare tind să fie aleși sau numiți în mod indirect și pe perioade mai îndelugate, nu aleși direct de populație asemenea ca membrii camerei inferioare. În unele sisteme, în special în sistemele parlamentare, partea superioară are mai puțină putere și tinde să aibă un rol mai consultativ, dar în altele, în special în sistemele prezidențiale, camera superioară are putere egală sau chiar mai mare.</p> <p><b>Avantaje și dezavantaje ale sistemului bicameral</b></p> <p><i>Avantaje</i>:</p> <ul> <li>Prin prezența a două camere și implicit a unui număr mai mare de membri, parlamentul bicameral va realiza o reprezentare mai largă, mai fidelă a voinței poporului, a tuturor claselor și grupărilor sociale, a forțelor politice din societate, fapt cu consecințe pozitive pentru democratismul său politic;</li> <li>Sfera mult mai largă și mai variată a forțelor politice reprezentate în parlamentul bicameral ar înlătura posibilitatea subordonării sale fie de forța social-politică majoritară, fie de executiv sau de șeful statului. În felul acesta, s-ar diminua considerabil posibilitatea instaurării dictaturii sau a unui regim totalitar;</li> <li>Sistemul bicameral ar permite o dezbatere mai amplă, mai profundă a proiectelor legislative, ar aduce în planul dezbaterilor opțiuni, soluții multiple și diverse, fapt cu efecte pozitive asupra calității, consistenței, profunzimii actului legislativ.</li> </ul> <p><i>Dezavantaje</i>:</p> <ul> <li>Mulți politicieni și juriști contestă plusul de democrație pe care l-ar conferi sistemul bicameral, făcând trimitere la faptul că în multe sisteme membrii uneia din camere, de regulă Senatul, sunt parțial numiți de șeful statului;</li> <li>Sistemul bicameral, prin prezența a două camere, ar genera tensiuni, opoziții atât între cele două Camere componente cât și între acestea și executiv, fapt ce ar agita, tensiona, viața social-politică;</li> <li>Numărul mult mai mare al membrilor parlamentului bicameral ar genera o creștere considerabilă a efortului financiar pentru întreținerea și funcționarea sa, fapt ce ar agrava și în unele cazuri, ar întrece posibilitățile economice ale societăților mici și mijlocii. Acest fapt ar împiedica însăși politica de dezvoltare a acestor societăți;</li> <li>Parlamentul bicameral, prin mecanismul său mult mai greoi de adoptare a legilor, cu posibilitate mărită de respingere de către cameră a unui proiect legislativ sau a imposibilității realizării medierii între cele două camere, constituie motive pentru rezerve sau critici la adresa acestui sistem <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Funcțiile_și_atribuțiile_Legislativului"><span id="Func.C8.9Biile_.C8.99i_atribu.C8.9Biile_Legislativului"></span>Funcțiile și atribuțiile Legislativului</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Funcțiile și atribuțiile Legislativului" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>În statele în care există o separare a puterilor, puterea legislativă aparține unui organ de stat separat implicat în elaborarea legislației. Funcțiile legiuitorului pot include: aprobarea programului guvernului; adoptarea de modificări fiscale; adoptarea bugetului național; ratificarea acordurilor și tratatelor internaționale; declararea stării de război; declararea mobilizării generale sau parțiale; reglementarea alegerilor; reglementarea organizării și desfășurării referendumului; organizarea si funcționarea organelor de stat precum și a partidelor politice; organizarea forțelor armate și a apărării naționale; stabilirea regimului juridic al stării de asediu și a celei de urgență; stabilirea infracțiunilor și pedepselor; acordarea amnistiei; reglementarea cetățeniei; stabilirea regulilor privind statutul și capacitatea persoanelor fizice și juridice; stabilirea sistemului general al impozitelor și taxelor; emisiunea de monedă; stabilirea regimului proprietății și al moștenirii; stabilirea regulilor generale privind raporturile de muncă, sindicatele și securitatea socială; organizarea învatamântului; organizarea administrativă a teritoriului; stabilirea statutului funcționarilor publici; stabilirea procedurilor jurisdicționale, etc<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Organizarea_internă"><span id="Organizarea_intern.C4.83"></span>Organizarea internă</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Organizarea internă" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Fiecare cameră a Legislativului este alcătuită dintr-un număr de legislatori, care folosesc o formă de procedură parlamentară pentru a dezbate chestiuni politice și pentru a vota legislația propusă. Obligatoriu, trebuie să fie un anumit număr de legislatori prezenți pentru a desfășura aceste activități. Acest lucru se numește cvorum.</p> <p>Unele dintre responsabilitățile unei legislaturi, cum ar fi acordarea primei atenții legislației nou propuse, sunt, de obicei, delegate comisiilor formate din câțiva membri ai camerei (camerelor).</p> <p>Membrii unei legislaturi reprezintă de obicei diferite <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partid_politic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Partid politic">partide politice</a>; membrii fiecărui partid se întâlnesc, în general, ca un caucus pentru a-și organiza afacerile interne.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Putere">Putere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Putere" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>Legislațiile variază foarte mult în ceea ce privește <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politic%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politică">puterea politică</a> pe care o exercită în comparație cu alți actori politici, cum ar fi sistemul <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Judiciar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Judiciar">judiciar</a>, militar și <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Executiv?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Executiv">executiv</a>. În <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2009?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2009">2009</a>, oamenii de știință, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=M._Steven_Fish&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="M. Steven Fish — pagină inexistentă">M. Steven Fish</a> și <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Matthew_Kroenig&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Matthew Kroenig — pagină inexistentă">Matthew Kroenig</a>, au elaborat un indice al puterii parlamentare în încercarea de a cuantifica diferitele grade de putere în cadrul legislației naționale. <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bundestag?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bundestag"> Bundestagul</a> german, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamentul_Republicii_Italiene?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamentul Republicii Italiene">Parlamentul italian</a> și Marele Khural al statului mongol, sunt cu cel mai înalt grad, în timp ce <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Camera_Reprezentan%C8%9Bilor_din_Myanmar&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Camera Reprezentanților din Myanmar — pagină inexistentă">Camera Reprezentanților din Myanmar</a> și <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Adunarea_Federal%C4%83_de_Tranzi%C8%9Bie&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Adunarea Federală de Tranziție — pagină inexistentă">Adunarea Federală de Tranziție</a> a <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Somaliei&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Somaliei — pagină inexistentă">Somaliei</a> (înlocuită de <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parlamentul_Federal&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parlamentul Federal — pagină inexistentă">Parlamentul Federal</a> din <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Somalia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>), indecele indică cel mai jos nivel al puterii <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unele sisteme politice urmează principiul supremației legislative, care consideră că legislativul este ramura supremă a guvernării și nu poate fi legat de alte instituții. Un astfel de sistem sporește puterea legiuitorului.</p> <p>Ca formă parlamentară de guvernare, Legislativul este autoritatea supremă. Una dintre funcțiile sale este numirea (alegerile) Președintelui, care îndeplinește funcții principale, dar nu are o putere reală. În forma prezidențială de guvernare, <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pre%C8%99edinte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Președinte">Președintele</a> și <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlament?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlament">Parlamentul</a> sunt aleși independent unul de celălalt. Proiectele înaintate de Parlament sunt aprobate de șeful statului - <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pre%C8%99edinte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Președinte">Președintele</a>, care are dreptul să dizolve <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlament?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlament">Parlamentul</a> <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.realitatea.net/parlament-unicameral-vs-parlament-bicameral-afla-diferentele-dintre-cele-doua-forme-ale-puterii-legislative_646616.html">https://www.realitatea.net/parlament-unicameral-vs-parlament-bicameral-afla-diferentele-dintre-cele-doua-forme-ale-puterii-legislative_646616.html</a> Parlament unicameral vs. Parlament bicameral. Află diferențele dintre cele două forme ale Puterii legislative, accesat 17.09.2018</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scritub.com/stiinta/drept/Functiile-parlamentului1621021011.php">http://www.scritub.com/stiinta/drept/Functiile-parlamentului1621021011.php</a> Functiile parlamentului, accesat 17.09.2018</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Fish, M. Steven; Kroenig, Matthew (2009). The handbook of national legislatures: a global survey. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9780521514668?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-521-51466-8</a>. <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017164441/http://www.undp.org/governance/docs/Parl-Pub-govern.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20081017164441/http://www.undp.org/governance/docs/Parl-Pub-govern.htm</a>. Governing Systems and Executive-Legislative Relations, acesat 17.09.2018 <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> </span></li> </ol> </div> <p><br></p>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DLegislativ%26oldid%3D15740178">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&oldid=15740178</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Legislativ&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="PatrocleBot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1686652014"> <span>Ultima modificare pe 13 iunie 2023, la 12:26</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Limbi</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetgewer" title="Wetgewer – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wetgewer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative" title="Legislative – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Legislative" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2588%2585%25E1%258C%258D_%25E1%258A%25A0%25E1%258B%258D%25E1%258C%25AD" title="ህግ አውጭ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ህግ አውጭ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="سلطة تشريعية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلطة تشريعية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D9%2584%25D8%25B7%25D9%2587_%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D9%2587" title="سلطه تشريعيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سلطه تشريعيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_llexislativu" title="Poder llexislativu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Poder llexislativu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qanunverici_hakimiyy%25C9%2599t" title="Qanunverici hakimiyyət – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qanunverici hakimiyyət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2588%25D9%2582%25D9%2586%25D9%2586%25D9%2587_%25DA%25AF%25D9%2588%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588" title="موقننه گوجو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موقننه گوجو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehislatura" title="Lehislatura – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Lehislatura" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%259E%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Заканадаўчая ўлада – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Заканадаўчая ўлада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%259E%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Заканадаўчая ўлада – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Заканадаўчая ўлада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582" title="Законодателна власт – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Законодателна власт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="আইনসভা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইনসভা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dael" title="Dael – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dael" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakonodavna_vlast" title="Zakonodavna vlast – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zakonodavna vlast" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Legislatif" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_legislatiu" title="Poder legislatiu – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Poder legislatiu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%25C3%25A1konod%25C3%25A1rn%25C3%25A1_moc" title="Zákonodárná moc – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zákonodárná moc" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deddfwrfa" title="Deddfwrfa – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Deddfwrfa" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovgivende_magt" title="Lovgivende magt – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lovgivende magt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative" title="Legislative – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Legislative" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259D%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BC%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B8%25CE%25B5%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C_%25CF%2583%25CF%258E%25CE%25BC%25CE%25B1" title="Νομοθετικό σώμα – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νομοθετικό σώμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Legislature" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%25C4%259Ddona_povo" title="Leĝdona povo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Leĝdona povo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_legislativo" title="Poder legislativo – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Poder legislativo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seadusandlik_v%25C3%25B5im" title="Seadusandlik võim – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Seadusandlik võim" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botere_legegile" title="Botere legegile – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Botere legegile" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D9%2588%25D9%2587_%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D9%2586%25D9%2586%25D9%2587" title="قوه مقننه – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوه مقننه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lains%25C3%25A4%25C3%25A4d%25C3%25A4nt%25C3%25B6valta" title="Lainsäädäntövalta – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lainsäädäntövalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pouvoir_l%25C3%25A9gislatif" title="Pouvoir législatif – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pouvoir législatif" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetjouwende_macht" title="Wetjouwende macht – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wetjouwende macht" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_lexislativo" title="Poder lexislativo – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Poder lexislativo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaiyl_slattyssagh" title="Quaiyl slattyssagh – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Quaiyl slattyssagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%25CC%258Dp-fap" title="Li̍p-fap – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Li̍p-fap" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A9%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA_%25D7%259E%25D7%2597%25D7%2595%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A7%25D7%25AA" title="רשות מחוקקת – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רשות מחוקקת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="विधायिका – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विधायिका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakonodavna_vlast" title="Zakonodavna vlast – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zakonodavna vlast" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislatiwa" title="Legislatiwa – sorabă de sus" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Legislatiwa" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorabă de sus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pouvwa_lejislatif" title="Pouvwa lejislatif – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pouvwa lejislatif" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C3%25B6rv%25C3%25A9nyhoz%25C3%25A1s" title="Törvényhozás – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Törvényhozás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2595%25D6%2580%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B6%25D5%25BD%25D5%25A4%25D5%25AB%25D6%2580_%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B7%25D5%25AD%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Օրենսդիր իշխանություն – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օրենսդիր իշխանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Legislatif" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legifantaro" title="Legifantaro – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Legifantaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25B6ggjafarvald" title="Löggjafarvald – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Löggjafarvald" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potere_legislativo" title="Potere legislativo – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Potere legislativo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%25BA%259C" title="立法府 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="立法府" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Legislatif" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D2%25A3_%25D1%2588%25D1%258B%25D2%2593%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D1%2588%25D1%258B_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA" title="Заң шығарушы билік – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Заң шығарушы билік" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25B6%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%2597" title="ಶಾಸಕಾಂಗ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಶಾಸಕಾಂಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%259E%2585%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25B6%2580" title="입법부 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="입법부" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259C%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC_%25D1%2587%25D1%258B%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D1%2583_%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8" title="Мыйзам чыгаруу бийлиги – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мыйзам чыгаруу бийлиги" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potestas_legifera" title="Potestas legifera – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Potestas legifera" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislativ" title="Legislativ – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Legislativ" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislatieve_mach" title="Legislatieve mach – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Legislatieve mach" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_legislativ" title="Poder legislativ – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Poder legislativ" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%25AD%25E0%25BA%25BB%25E0%25BA%2587%25E0%25BA%2581%25E0%25BA%25AD%25E0%25BA%2599%25E0%25BA%2599%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%2595%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%259A%25E0%25BA%25B1%25E0%25BA%2599%25E0%25BA%258D%25E0%25BA%25B1%25E0%25BA%2594" title="ອົງກອນນິຕິບັນຍັດ – laoțiană" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອົງກອນນິຕິບັນຍັດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25AEstatym%25C5%25B3_leid%25C5%25BEiamoji_vald%25C5%25BEia" title="Įstatymų leidžiamoji valdžia – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Įstatymų leidžiamoji valdžia" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likumdo%25C5%25A1anas_vara" title="Likumdošanas vara – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Likumdošanas vara" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahefana_mpanao_lal%25C3%25A0na" title="Fahefana mpanao lalàna – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fahefana mpanao lalàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582" title="Законодавна власт – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Законодавна власт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B5%25BC%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25A3%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B4%25AD" title="നിയമനിർമ്മാണസഭ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിയമനിർമ്മാണസഭ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25B3" title="विधिमंडळ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विधिमंडळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badan_perundangan" title="Badan perundangan – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Badan perundangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25BE%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25BA" title="လွှတ်တော် – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လွှတ်တော်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesettgevend_Macht" title="Gesettgevend Macht – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gesettgevend Macht" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A5%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="व्यवस्थापिका – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="व्यवस्थापिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetgevende_macht" title="Wetgevende macht – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wetgevende macht" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_lovgjevande_makta" title="Den lovgjevande makta – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den lovgjevande makta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovgivende_makt" title="Lovgivende makt – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lovgivende makt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_legislatiu" title="Poder legislatiu – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Poder legislatiu" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25B5%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%25A7%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25A8%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25BE" title="ਵਿਧਾਨਪਾਲਿਕਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਧਾਨਪਾਲਿਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_legislativo" title="Poder legislativo – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Poder legislativo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%25C5%2582adza_ustawodawcza" title="Władza ustawodawcza – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Władza ustawodawcza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D9%2586%25D9%2586%25DB%2581" title="مقننہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقننہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%2586_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588%25DA%2593%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D9%2587" title="قانون جوړونه – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قانون جوړونه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poder_legislativo" title="Poder legislativo – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Poder legislativo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamachi_quq_atiy" title="Kamachi quq atiy – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kamachi quq atiy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%258C" title="Законодательная власть – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Законодательная власть" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislatur" title="Legislatur – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Legislatur" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2582%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D9%2586_%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B2_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588" title="قانون ساز ادارو – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قانون ساز ادارو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakonodavna_vlast" title="Zakonodavna vlast – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zakonodavna vlast" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B7%2580%25E0%25B7%258A%25E2%2580%258D%25E0%25B6%25BA%25E0%25B7%2580%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25AE%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25AF%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25BA%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="ව්‍යවස්ථාදායකය – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ව්‍යවස්ථාදායකය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Legislature" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%25C3%25A1konodarn%25C3%25A1_moc" title="Zákonodarná moc – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zákonodarná moc" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakonodajna_oblast" title="Zakonodajna oblast – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zakonodajna oblast" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharcidajin" title="Sharcidajin – somaleză" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sharcidajin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legjislatura" title="Legjislatura – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Legjislatura" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582" title="Законодавна власт – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Законодавна власт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25A9gislatip" title="Législatip – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Législatip" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagstiftande_f%25C3%25B6rsamling" title="Lagstiftande församling – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lagstiftande församling" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595_%25E0%25AE%2585%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2588" title="சட்டவாக்க அவை – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சட்டவாக்க அவை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%259A%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B0%25AD%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%2581" title="చట్టసభలు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చట్టసభలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8_%25D2%259B%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580" title="Ҳокимияти қонунбарор – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳокимияти қонунбарор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25A0%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%258D%25E0%25B8%258D%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25B4" title="สภานิติบัญญัติ – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สภานิติบัญญัติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2588%2593%25E1%258C%258B%25E1%258C%258A_%25E1%258A%25A3%25E1%258A%25AB%25E1%2588%258D" title="ሓጋጊ ኣካል – tigrină" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሓጋጊ ኣካል" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagapagbatas" title="Tagapagbatas – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tagapagbatas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasama_organ%25C4%25B1" title="Yasama organı – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yasama organı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Законодавча влада – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Законодавча влада" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D9%2586%25D9%2586%25DB%2581" title="مقننہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقننہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qonun_chiqaruvchi_hokimiyat" title="Qonun chiqaruvchi hokimiyat – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qonun chiqaruvchi hokimiyat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C6%25A1_quan_l%25E1%25BA%25ADp_ph%25C3%25A1p" title="Cơ quan lập pháp – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cơ quan lập pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%25BA%25E5%2585%25B3" title="立法机关 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="立法机关" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%259C%25BA%25E5%2585%25B3" title="立法机关 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="立法机关" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%25CC%258Dp-hoat_ki-koan" title="Li̍p-hoat ki-koan – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Li̍p-hoat ki-koan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%25AB%258B%25E6%25B3%2595%25E6%25A9%259F%25E6%25A7%258B" title="立法機構 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="立法機構" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 13 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