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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operational history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operational history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-North_Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>North Africa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Africa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northwest_Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northwest_Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Northwest Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul 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aria-controls="toc-Surviving_vehicles-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Surviving vehicles subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Surviving_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Austria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Austria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Austria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Austria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belgium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Belgium</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Israel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Israel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philippines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philippines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Philippines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philippines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States_of_America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States_of_America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>United States of America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States_of_America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-British_SPG_naming_scheme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#British_SPG_naming_scheme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>British SPG naming scheme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-British_SPG_naming_scheme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label 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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85_7_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="أم 7 بريست – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أم 7 بريست" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_(Panzerhaubitze)" title="M7 (Panzerhaubitze) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="M7 (Panzerhaubitze)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="M7 프리스트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="M7 프리스트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_(haubica)" title="M7 (haubica) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="M7 (haubica)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98" title="M7 פריסט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="M7 פריסט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7%E8%87%AA%E8%B5%B0%E7%A0%B2" title="M7自走砲 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="M7自走砲" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_(%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A3)" title="Прист (САУ) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Прист (САУ)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="М7 Прист – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="М7 Прист" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A17_%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97" title="เอ็ม7 พรีสท – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอ็ม7 พรีสท" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7_Priest" title="M7 Priest – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="M7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C7_Priest" title="М7 Priest – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="М7 Priest" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/M7%E7%89%A7%E5%B8%AB%E5%BC%8F%E8%87%AA%E8%B5%B0%E7%82%AE" title="M7牧師式自走炮 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="M7牧師式自走炮" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q696796#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American self-propelled artillery vehicle</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="fn org"> M7 Priest </span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg/300px-M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg/450px-M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg/600px-M7_Priest_at_APG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1838" data-file-height="1313" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">M7 preserved at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Self-propelled_artillery" title="Self-propelled artillery">Self-propelled gun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Used by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Army" title="Argentine Army">Argentine Army</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Armed_Forces" title="Austrian Armed Forces">Austrian Army</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian Army">Belgian Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Army" title="Canadian Army">Canadian Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/French_Army" title="French Army">French Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Italian_Army" title="Italian Army">Italian Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_army" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian army">Norwegian army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army" title="Pakistan Army">Pakistan Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">Philippine Army</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Constabulary" title="Philippine Constabulary">Philippine Constabulary</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_Armed_Forces" title="Republic of China Armed Forces">Republic of China Armed Forces</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bundeswehr" title="Bundeswehr">Bundeswehr</a> (West German Army)<br /><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_People%27s_Army" title="Yugoslav People's Army">Yugoslav People's Army</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_Locomotive_Company" title="American Locomotive Company">American Locomotive Company</a> (M7) <br />Pressed Steel Car (M7B1)<br />Federal Machine and Welder (M7)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Produced</th><td class="infobox-data">April 1942 – July 1945<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> built</th><td class="infobox-data">M7: 3489, M7B1: 826 <br /> M7B2: 127 converted from M7B1<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Variants</th><td class="infobox-data">M7, M7B1, M7B2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">50,640 lb (22.97 metric tons)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">19 ft 9 in (6.02 m)<sup id="cite_ref-Icks_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Icks-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">9 ft 5 in (2.87 m) with sandshields</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">8 ft 4 in (2.54 m)<sup id="cite_ref-Icks_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Icks-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />9 ft 8 in (2.95 m) over AA machine gun</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Crew</th><td class="infobox-data">8<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_armour" title="Vehicle armour">Armor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12–62 mm<sup id="cite_ref-Icks_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Icks-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Main<br />armament</div></th><td class="infobox-data">105 mm M1/<a href="/wiki/M101_howitzer" title="M101 howitzer">M2 howitzer</a> <br /> 69 rounds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Secondary<br />armament</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1 × 0.5 in (12.7 mm) <a href="/wiki/M2_Browning_machine_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="M2 Browning machine gun">M2 Browning machine gun</a> <br /> 300 rounds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Engine</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wright_R-975" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright R-975">Continental R-975 C1</a>/C4 <br /> <a href="/wiki/Ford_GAA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford GAA">Ford GAA</a> (M7B1)<br />400 or 340 hp<br />(298 or 254 kW)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Suspension</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vertical_volute_spring_suspension" title="Vertical volute spring suspension">Vertical volute spring</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Operational<br />range</div></th><td class="infobox-data">120 mi (193 km)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="Maximum speed of vehicle or missile">Maximum speed </span></th><td class="infobox-data">24 mph (39 km/h) on road<br />15 mph (24 km/h) off-road</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>105 mm howitzer motor carriage M7</b> was an American <a href="/wiki/Self-propelled_artillery" title="Self-propelled artillery">self-propelled artillery</a> vehicle produced during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. It was given the service name <b>105 mm self propelled, Priest</b> by the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a>, due to the pulpit-like machine gun ring, and following on from the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_(artillery)" title="Bishop (artillery)">Bishop</a> and the contemporary <a href="/wiki/Deacon_(artillery)" title="Deacon (artillery)">Deacon</a> self-propelled guns. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_and_development">Design and development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Design and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the early stages of World War II, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">US Army</a> observers realized that they would need a self-propelled artillery vehicle with sufficient firepower to support armored operations. Lessons learned with half-tracks (such as the <a href="/wiki/T19_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T19 howitzer motor carriage">T19 howitzer motor carriage</a> (HMC) with a 105 mm howitzer on the <a href="/wiki/M3_half-track" title="M3 half-track">M3 half-track</a> chassis) also showed that this vehicle would have to be armored and fully tracked. It was decided to use the <a href="/wiki/M3_Lee" title="M3 Lee">M3 Lee</a> <a href="/wiki/Chassis" title="Chassis">chassis</a> as the basis for this new vehicle design, named T32.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop,_p._120_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop,_p._120-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pilot vehicles used the M3 chassis with an open-topped superstructure, mounting an <a href="/wiki/M101_howitzer" title="M101 howitzer">M2A1</a> 105 mm <a href="/wiki/Howitzer" title="Howitzer">howitzer</a>, with a machine-gun added after trials. </p><p>The T32 was accepted for service as the M7 in February 1942 and production began that April. The British Tank Mission had requested 2,500 to be delivered by the end of 1942 and a further 3,000 by the end of 1943, an order which was never fully completed.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CEp138_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEp138-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the M4 Sherman tank replaced the M3, it was decided to continue production using the M4 chassis (the M4 chassis was a development of the M3). The M7 was subsequently supplanted by the <a href="/wiki/M24_Chaffee#Variants_and_related_vehicles" title="M24 Chaffee">T77 multiple gun motor carriage</a> (on the "light combat team" chassis that also gave the <a href="/wiki/M24_Chaffee" title="M24 Chaffee">M24 Chaffee</a> light tank).<sup id="cite_ref-CEp138_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEp138-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_history">Operational history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Operational history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A total of 3,489 M7s and 826 M7B1s were built. They proved to be reliable weapons, continuing to see front-line service in the US and other armies well past the end of World War II.<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yeide_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeide-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_Africa">North Africa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: North Africa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/North_African_campaign" title="North African campaign">North African campaign</a>, 90 M7s were received by the British <a href="/wiki/Eighth_Army_(United_Kingdom)" title="Eighth Army (United Kingdom)">Eighth Army</a> in North Africa, which was also the first to use it, during the <a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_El_Alamein" title="Second Battle of El Alamein">Second Battle of El Alamein</a>, alongside the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_(artillery)" title="Bishop (artillery)">Bishop</a>, a self-propelled gun based on the 87.6 mm calibre <a href="/wiki/Ordnance_QF_25-pounder" title="Ordnance QF 25-pounder">Ordnance QF 25-pounder</a> gun-howitzer.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop,_p.121_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop,_p.121-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The British Commonwealth armies had <a href="/wiki/Logistics" title="Logistics">logistical</a> problems in supplying the M7, as it used US ammunition that was not compatible with standard British artillery pieces or tank guns, and had to be supplied separately.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop,_p.121_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop,_p.121-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Whereas the <a href="/wiki/Sexton_(artillery)" title="Sexton (artillery)">Sexton</a> – a rival self-propelled gun developed in Canada - featured the standard British QF 25-pounder (on an M3 or M4 chassis).<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop,_p._120_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop,_p._120-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite supply problems, British Commonwealth forces used the M7 throughout the campaigns in North Africa and <a href="/wiki/Italian_Campaign_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Campaign (World War II)">Italy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northwest_Europe">Northwest Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Northwest Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Normandy">invasion of Normandy</a>, from June 1944, the artillery regiments of the British <a href="/wiki/3rd_Division_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="3rd Division (United Kingdom)">3rd</a> and <a href="/wiki/50th_Infantry_Division_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="50th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)">50th</a> divisions, and the Canadian <a href="/wiki/3rd_Canadian_Division" title="3rd Canadian Division">3rd Division</a> were equipped with the M7; however, these were replaced by towed 25-pounder guns in early August.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg/220px-The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg/330px-The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg/440px-The_British_Army_in_the_Normandy_Campaign_1944_B6657.2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="767" data-file-height="606" /></a><figcaption>M7 Priest passes by a <a href="/wiki/Humber_scout_car" title="Humber scout car">Humber scout car</a> as it moves into position to support an attack on <a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Caen" title="Battle for Caen">Caen</a>, 8 July 1944.</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bulge" title="Battle of the Bulge">Battle of the Bulge</a>, each US armored division had three battalions of M7s, giving them unparalleled mobile artillery support.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pacific_War">Pacific War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Pacific War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The M7 was also used by US and British forces in <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific and Asian theaters</a>. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Burma_campaign" title="Burma campaign">Burma campaign</a>, the Priest played a significant role, in particular, at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Meiktila" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Meiktila">Battle of Meiktila</a> and the advance on Rangoon (1945). </p><p>From early 1944 it was used in the <a href="/wiki/South_West_Pacific_theater" class="mw-redirect" title="South West Pacific theater">South West Pacific theater</a>, by the US <a href="/wiki/Sixth_United_States_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth United States Army">Sixth Army</a> in the later stages of the <a href="/wiki/New_Guinea_campaign" title="New Guinea campaign">campaign in New Guinea and surrounding islands</a>. The M7 also saw action in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines_campaign_(1944%E2%80%9345)" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippines campaign (1944–45)">Philippines campaign</a>, with the US <a href="/wiki/Eighth_United_States_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Eighth United States Army">Eighth</a> and Sixth armies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="After_World_War_II">After World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: After World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Korean War</b><br /> M7 Priests remained in use during the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, where their flexibility, compared to <a href="/wiki/Towed_artillery" class="mw-redirect" title="Towed artillery">towed artillery</a> units, led the US Army on the path to converting fully to self-propelled howitzers.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The limited gun elevation of the M7 (35 degrees) hampered its ability to shoot over the tall Korean mountains, so 127 M7B1s were modified to permit the full 65 degrees elevation in a model known as the M7B2. After the Korean War, many of these were exported to <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> countries, notably Italy and Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Israel</b><br /> Israel acquired a number of M7 Priests during the 1960s and employed them in the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a>, the <a href="/wiki/War_of_Attrition" title="War of Attrition">War of Attrition</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur_War" title="Yom Kippur War">Yom Kippur War</a> where three M7 units, the 822nd, 827th and 829th Battalions in the IDF <a href="/wiki/Northern_Command_(Israel)" title="Northern Command (Israel)">Northern Command</a>, supported operations in the <a href="/wiki/Golan_Heights" title="Golan Heights">Golan Heights</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>West Germany</b><br /> The new <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West German</a> <span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bundeswehr" title="Bundeswehr">Bundeswehr</a></span></span> received 127 Priests as its first self-propelled artillery vehicle. They entered service in 1956 and were used until the early 1960s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surviving_vehicles">Surviving vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Surviving vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Australian Armour and Artillery Museum, in <a href="/wiki/Cairns,_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Cairns, Queensland">Cairns</a>, in a World War II US Army paint scheme.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Austria">Austria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Austria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>An M7 which was used in the Austrian <i>Bundesheer</i> (Army) after World War II is in the private Robert Gill Collection in Austria.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Austrian Bundesheer SPG M7 Priest at the Heeresgeschichtliches Museum in Vienna, Austria." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg/220px-M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg/330px-M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg/440px-M7_Priest_at_the_HGM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Austrian Bundesheer M7 Priest at the Heeresgeschichtliches Museum in Vienna, Austria.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belgium">Belgium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Belgium"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>M7 at the Tank Museum Brussels (Belgium)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Germany">Germany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Germany"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deutsches_Panzermuseum_Munster" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsches Panzermuseum Munster">Deutsches Panzermuseum Munster</a> (German Tank Museum, Munster).</li> <li>Generalfeldmarschall-Rommel-Kaserne, <a href="/wiki/Augustdorf" title="Augustdorf">Augustdorf</a> Germany</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Major-Radloff-Kaserne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Major-Radloff-Kaserne (page does not exist)">Major-Radloff-Kaserne</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major-Radloff-Kaserne" class="extiw" title="de:Major-Radloff-Kaserne">de</a>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Weiden_in_der_Oberpfalz" title="Weiden in der Oberpfalz">Weiden</a> Germany</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Israel">Israel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Israel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Unrestored hulk in kibbutz Kineret, Israel.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philippines">Philippines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Philippines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>M7 in <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Expeditionary_Forces_to_Korea" title="Philippine Expeditionary Forces to Korea">Philippine Expeditionary Forces to Korea</a> markings and colors which took part in the Battle of Yultong is on permanent static display at the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Military_Academy" title="Philippine Military Academy">Philippine Military Academy</a> Baguio City, Benguet.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_of_America">United States of America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: United States of America"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A M7 and M7B1 at the American Military Museum, <a href="/wiki/South_El_Monte,_California" title="South El Monte, California">South El Monte, California</a></li> <li>Vermont National Guard Library and Museum, <a href="/wiki/Colchester,_Vermont" title="Colchester, Vermont">Colchester, Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_George_Patton_Museum_of_Leadership" title="General George Patton Museum of Leadership">General George Patton Museum of Leadership</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Knox,_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Knox, Kentucky">Fort Knox, Kentucky</a></li> <li>National Guard armory, <a href="/wiki/Starkville,_Mississippi" title="Starkville, Mississippi">Starkville, Mississippi</a>.</li> <li>A M7B1 and an M7B2 at the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Military_Forces_Museum" title="Texas Military Forces Museum">Texas Military Forces Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Camp_Mabry" title="Camp Mabry">Camp Mabry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>.</li> <li>A M7 by the main entrance outside the barracks of West Virginia Army National Guard base Camp Dawson in Kingwood, West Virginia.</li> <li>Displayed outdoors at the Third Infantry Division Museum at Fort Stewart, GA.</li> <li>Display outdoors at National Guard Armory, <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a></li> <li>One M7 on outdoor display at the American Legion Post #382 in Sanford, NC</li> <li>One M7 on permanent static display at Camp Guernsey in <a href="/wiki/Guernsey,_Wyoming" title="Guernsey, Wyoming">Guernsey, Wyoming</a>.</li> <li>One M7B2 on display at the <a href="/wiki/American_Heritage_Museum" title="American Heritage Museum">American Heritage Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stow,_Massachusetts" title="Stow, Massachusetts">Stow, Massachusetts</a></li> <li>One M7 on outdoor display at Fort Missoula in <a href="/wiki/Missoula,_Montana" title="Missoula, Montana">Missoula, Montana</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg/220px-American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg/330px-American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg/440px-American_tank_M7_105-MM_-_JPG1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>M7 at the Tank Museum Brussels (Belgium)</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>M7</dt> <dd>The first M7s produced were based on modified M3 Lee medium tank chassis. To maintain a low silhouette, the howitzer elevation had to be restricted to 35°. In May 1942, after only a month of production, the vehicle was altered to increase its ammunition stowage from 57 to 69 rounds. This was achieved by placing seven rounds on the left wall and five on the right.<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The M7 also went through a fairly rapid shift from being based on the M3, to having more commonality with the <a href="/wiki/M4_Sherman" title="M4 Sherman">M4 Sherman</a>. The first major example was an adoption of the M4's three-piece housing, single-piece casting and suspension. In British service, some M7s carried a radio set, which took the place of 24 rounds of ammunition.<sup id="cite_ref-Yeide_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeide-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>M7B1</dt> <dd>Completing the shift, the M7B1 was fully based on the <a href="/wiki/M4_Sherman" title="M4 Sherman">M4A3 Sherman</a> chassis. 826 M7B1 were produced from March 1944 to February 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>M7B2</dt> <dd>During the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, the limited elevation of the howitzer became noticeably problematic. 127 M7B1 were modified to permit an elevation of 65° to increase the effective range of the howitzer. The machine gun mount also had to be raised to give a 360° firing arc.<sup id="cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M7-priest-korea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/M7-priest-korea.jpg/220px-M7-priest-korea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/M7-priest-korea.jpg/330px-M7-priest-korea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/M7-priest-korea.jpg/440px-M7-priest-korea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="630" /></a><figcaption>Howitzer motor carriage M7 in Korea (1951)</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>"Defrocked Priest"</dt> <dd>As one part of the Allied effort to capture <a href="/wiki/Falaise_pocket" title="Falaise pocket">Falaise</a> and break out from the Normandy beachhead, 72 M7s had their main guns removed in the field for service as <a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carriers" class="mw-redirect" title="Armoured personnel carriers">armoured personnel carriers</a> and were first used in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Totalize" title="Operation Totalize">Operation Totalize</a>. These field modified vehicles were referred to as "Defrocked Priests", "Unfrocked Priests" or as "Holy Rollers". The work was done in one week by 250 personnel from 14 British and Canadian <a href="/wiki/Royal_Electrical_and_Mechanical_Engineers" title="Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers">Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineer</a> units.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 36 vehicles each were allocated to the 4th Infantry Brigade of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_Canadian_Division" title="2nd Canadian Division">2nd Canadian Division</a> and the 154th (Highland) Brigade of the <a href="/wiki/51st_(Highland)_Division" title="51st (Highland) Division">51st (Highland) Division</a>, which led the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>Kangaroo</dt> <dd>A Canadian armored personnel carrier conversion of the M7 for use by British and Commonwealth units in northern Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Kangaroo_(armoured_personnel_carrier)" title="Kangaroo (armoured personnel carrier)">Kangaroo</a> could carry 20 infantry plus a crew of two. A total of 102 were converted between October 1944 and April 1945. The name "Kangaroo" became generic for all conversions of armored fighting vehicles into personnel carriers, including <a href="/wiki/Ram_tank" title="Ram tank">Ram tank</a> conversions.<sup id="cite_ref-Yeide_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeide-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>25pdr howitzer motor carriage T51</dt> <dd>M7 fitted with 25 pounder gun in July 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-CEp139_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEp139-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="British_SPG_naming_scheme">British SPG naming scheme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: British SPG naming scheme"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A British self-propelled gun armed with the <a href="/wiki/Ordnance_QF_25-pounder" title="Ordnance QF 25-pounder">Ordnance QF 25-pounder</a> in design from 1941 was nicknamed <a href="/wiki/Bishop_(artillery)" title="Bishop (artillery)">Bishop</a> as its appearance was said to resemble a bishop's <a href="/wiki/Mitre" title="Mitre">mitre</a> and a replacement, the US 105 mm howitzer motor carriage M7, was called "Priest", as part of its superstructure was said to resemble a pulpit. Following this line of names, a 1942 self-propelled gun armed with the <a href="/wiki/QF_6_pounder" class="mw-redirect" title="QF 6 pounder">QF 6 pounder</a> was named <a href="/wiki/Deacon_(artillery)" title="Deacon (artillery)">Deacon</a> and a 1943 weapon carrier with the QF 25-pounder was called <a href="/wiki/Sexton_(artillery)" title="Sexton (artillery)">Sexton</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G-numbers" class="mw-redirect" title="G-numbers">G-numbers</a> (SNL G128)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_%22M%22_series_military_vehicles" class="mw-redirect" title="List of "M" series military vehicles">List of "M" series military vehicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M108_howitzer" title="M108 howitzer">M108 howitzer</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTracol2011" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Tracol, Xavier (October 2011). "Blindorama : L'Argentine 1926–1945". <i>Batailles et Blindés</i> (in French). No. 45. Caraktère. pp. 4–7. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1765-0828">1765-0828</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Batailles+et+Blind%C3%A9s&rft.atitle=Blindorama+%3A+L%27Argentine+1926%E2%80%931945&rft.issue=45&rft.pages=4-7&rft.date=2011-10&rft.issn=1765-0828&rft.aulast=Tracol&rft.aufirst=Xavier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com/2015/06/14/rearming-austria-wwii-weapons/">"Rearming Austria: WWII weapons"</a>. <i>wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com</i>. 14 June 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com&rft.atitle=Rearming+Austria%3A+WWII+weapons&rft.date=2015-06-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com%2F2015%2F06%2F14%2Frearming-austria-wwii-weapons%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKočevar2014" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kočevar, Iztok (August 2014). "Micmac à tire-larigot chez Tito: L'arme blindée yougoslave durant la Guerre froide" [The Yugoslav armored arm during the Cold War]. <i>Batailles et Blindés</i> (in French). No. 62. Caraktère. pp. 66–79. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1765-0828">1765-0828</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Batailles+et+Blind%C3%A9s&rft.atitle=Micmac+%C3%A0+tire-larigot+chez+Tito%3A+L%27arme+blind%C3%A9e+yougoslave+durant+la+Guerre+froide&rft.issue=62&rft.pages=66-79&rft.date=2014-08&rft.issn=1765-0828&rft.aulast=Ko%C4%8Devar&rft.aufirst=Iztok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-M7_Priest_105mm_HMC_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZaloga2013" class="citation book cs1">Zaloga, Steven J. (2013). <i>M7 Priest 105mm HMC</i>. Oxford, United Kingdom: Osprey Publishing. p. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (February 2019)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78096-023-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78096-023-4"><bdi>978-1-78096-023-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=M7+Priest+105mm+HMC&rft.place=Oxford%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pages=Category%3AWikipedia+articles+needing+page+number+citations+from+February+2019%3Csup+class%3D%22noprint+Inline-Template+%22+style%3D%22white-space%3Anowrap%3B%22%3E%26%2391%3B%3Ci%3EWikipedia%3ACiting+sources%7C%3Cspan+title%3D%22This+citation+requires+a+reference+to+the+specific+page+or+range+of+pages+in+which+the+material+appears.%26%2332%3B%28February+2019%29%22%3Epage-needed%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fi%3E%26%2393%3B%3C%2Fsup%3E&rft.pub=Osprey+Publishing&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-78096-023-4&rft.aulast=Zaloga&rft.aufirst=Steven+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Icks-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Icks_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Icks_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Icks_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Icks, AFV No. 26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop,_p._120-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop,_p._120_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop,_p._120_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop, p. 120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Icks, R. <i>Hellcat, Long Tom and Priest</i> AFV Profile 26. Profile Publishing</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CEp138-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CEp138_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CEp138_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chamberlain & Ellis <i>British and American Tanks of World War II</i> 1969 p. 138</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yeide-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yeide_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yeide_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yeide_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Norris, John (2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F5E7AwAAQBAJ&dq=M7+Priest&pg=PT281">World War II Tanks and Trucks</a> The History Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-75249-073-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-75249-073-7">0-75249-073-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop,_p.121-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop,_p.121_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop,_p.121_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop, p. 121.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Keegan, <i>Six Armies in Normandy</i>, The Viking Press, New York, 1982, pp. 126–27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Advanced Squad Leader</i>, British Vehicle Notes, The Avalon Hill Game Co., Baltimore, MD, 1988, p. H61</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Collins, Michael. King, Martin. <i>Voices of the Bulge: Untold Stories from Veterans of the Battle of the Bulge</i>. MBI Publishing Company, 2011. p. 193</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGourley" class="citation web cs1">Gourley, Scott R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defensemedianetwork.com/stories/the-korean-wars-land-battle-legacy/">"The Korean War's Land Battle Legacy"</a>. <i>Defense Media Network</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Defense+Media+Network&rft.atitle=The+Korean+War%27s+Land+Battle+Legacy&rft.aulast=Gourley&rft.aufirst=Scott+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensemedianetwork.com%2Fstories%2Fthe-korean-wars-land-battle-legacy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZaloga2013" class="citation book cs1">Zaloga, Steven J. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yrSdCwAAQBAJ&q=israeli+m7+priest&pg=PA46"><i>M7 Priest 105mm Howitzer Motor Carriage</i></a>. Osperey Publishing. p. 45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78096-025-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78096-025-8"><bdi>978-1-78096-025-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=M7+Priest+105mm+Howitzer+Motor+Carriage&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Osperey+Publishing&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-78096-025-8&rft.aulast=Zaloga&rft.aufirst=Steven+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyrSdCwAAQBAJ%26q%3Disraeli%2Bm7%2Bpriest%26pg%3DPA46&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsher2014" class="citation book cs1">Asher, Dani (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zyONCwAAQBAJ&q=180mm+gun+syria&pg=PT29"><i>Inside Israel's Northern Command: The Yom Kippur War on the Syrian Border</i></a> (2016 US ed.). Lexington, Kentucky: University of Kentucky Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-6766-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-6766-4"><bdi>978-0-8131-6766-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inside+Israel%27s+Northern+Command%3A+The+Yom+Kippur+War+on+the+Syrian+Border&rft.place=Lexington%2C+Kentucky&rft.edition=2016+US&rft.pub=University+of+Kentucky+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-8131-6766-4&rft.aulast=Asher&rft.aufirst=Dani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzyONCwAAQBAJ%26q%3D180mm%2Bgun%2Bsyria%26pg%3DPT29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AM7+Priest" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militarymuseum.at/collection/#/overview/">militarymuseum.at Vehicle register</a> (listed under "Various <a href="/wiki/Self-propelled_gun" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-propelled gun">SPG</a>")</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.moore.army.mil/Armor/eARMOR/content/issues/2021/Fall/4Condeno21.pdf">https://www.moore.army.mil/Armor/eARMOR/content/issues/2021/Fall/4Condeno21.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (August 2024)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ken Tout, <i>A Fine Night For Tanks – The Road to Falaise</i>, Sutton Publishing Ltd., Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK, 1998, pp 40 – 41</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Advanced Squad Leader</i>, British Vehicle Notes, The Avalon Hill Game Co., Baltimore, MD, 1988, p. H63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jones, Richard. <i>Tanks</i>. Zenith Imprint, 2004. P.44</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CEp139-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CEp139_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chamberlain & Ellis, p139</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Doyle, David. Standard Catalog of U.S. Military Vehicles. Krause Publications, 2003</li> <li>Bishop, Chris. The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc., 2002</li> <li>Collins, Michael. King, Martin. Voices of the Bulge: Untold Stories from Veterans of the Battle of the Bulge. MBI Publishing Company, 2011</li> <li>Jones, Richard. Tanks. Zenith Imprint, 2004</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-2800/page/n85/">TM 9-2800 Standard Military Motor Vehicles</a>. dated 1 September 1943</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-731E">TM 9-731E Carriage, Motor, 105-mm Howitzer, M7</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-1725">TM 9-1725 Ordnance Engine Model R975-C4 (Continental)</a></li> <li>TM 9-1750A</li> <li>TM 9-1750B</li> <li>TM 9-1750C</li> <li>TM 9-1750D</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-1750K">TM 9-1750K Ordnance Maintenance, Tracks and Suspension, Turret and Hull for Medium Tanks M4, and Modifications</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-1751">TM 9-1751 Ordnance Maintenance: 9-cylinder, Radial, Gasoline Engine (Continental Model R975-C1)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-1825A">TM 9-1825A Electrical Equipment (Delco Remy)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/TM9-1825B">TM 9-1825B Electrical Equipment (Auto-Lite)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M7_Priest&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">American <a href="/wiki/Armored_fighting_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Armored fighting vehicle">armored fighting vehicles</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Tank" title="Tank">Tanks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Light_tank" title="Light tank">Light</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M1_combat_car" title="M1 combat car">M1 combat car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_light_tank" title="M2 light tank">M2 light tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_Stuart" title="M3 Stuart">M3 Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M22_Locust" title="M22 Locust">M22 Locust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M24_Chaffee" title="M24 Chaffee">M24 Chaffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmon-Herrington_CTLS" class="mw-redirect" title="Marmon-Herrington CTLS">Marmon-Herrington CTLS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Medium_tank" title="Medium tank">Medium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M2_medium_tank" title="M2 medium tank">M2 medium tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_Lee" title="M3 Lee">M3 Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_Sherman" title="M4 Sherman">M4 Sherman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Heavy_tank" title="Heavy tank">Heavy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M26_Pershing" title="M26 Pershing">M26 Pershing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Self-propelled_artillery" title="Self-propelled artillery">Self-propelled <br />artillery</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T19_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T19 howitzer motor carriage">T19 howitzer motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T30_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T30 howitzer motor carriage">T30 howitzer motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T34_Calliope" title="T34 Calliope">T34 rocket launcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_half-track_car#Self-propelled_guns" title="M2 half-track car">M4 mortar carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M3 gun motor carriage">M3 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">M7 howitzer motor carriage</a> (Priest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M8_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M8 howitzer motor carriage">M8 howitzer motor carriage</a> (Scott)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M12_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M12 gun motor carriage">M12 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M21_mortar_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M21 mortar motor carriage">M21 mortar motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M40_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M40 gun motor carriage">M40 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M43_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M43 howitzer motor carriage">M43 howitzer motor carriage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Tank_destroyer" title="Tank destroyer">Tank destroyers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T48_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T48 gun motor carriage">T48 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M3 gun motor carriage">M3 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M6_gun_motor_carriage" title="M6 gun motor carriage">M6 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M10_tank_destroyer" title="M10 tank destroyer">M10 3-inch gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M18_Hellcat" title="M18 Hellcat">M18 gun motor carriage</a> (Hellcat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M36_tank_destroyer" title="M36 tank destroyer">M36 gun motor carriage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armored carriers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M2_half-track_car" title="M2 half-track car">M2 half-track car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_half-track" title="M3 half-track">M3 half-track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M5_half-track" title="M5 half-track">M5 half-track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M9_half-track" title="M9 half-track">M9 half-track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M39_armored_utility_vehicle" title="M39 armored utility vehicle">M39 armored utility vehicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Amphibious_vehicle" title="Amphibious vehicle">Amphibious vehicles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Landing_Vehicle_Tracked" title="Landing Vehicle Tracked">Landing Vehicle Tracked</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Armored_car_(military)" title="Armored car (military)">Armored cars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M3_scout_car" title="M3 scout car">M3 scout car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M8_Greyhound" title="M8 Greyhound">M8 light armored car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M8_Greyhound#Variants" title="M8 Greyhound">M20 armored utility car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Self-propelled_anti-aircraft_weapon" title="Self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon">Self-propelled <br />anti-aircraft guns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M13_multiple_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M13 multiple gun motor carriage">M13/M14 multiple gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M15_half-track" title="M15 half-track">M15 combination gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M16_multiple_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M16 multiple gun motor carriage">M16/M17 multiple gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M19_multiple_gun_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="M19 multiple gun motor carriage">M19 multiple gun motor carriage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Experimental and <br />short production <br />run vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Tanks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M6_heavy_tank" title="M6 heavy tank">M6 heavy tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_tank_M7" class="mw-redirect" title="Medium tank M7">Light tank T7/medium tank M7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T14_heavy_tank" title="T14 heavy tank">T14 heavy tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T20_medium_tank" title="T20 medium tank">T20 medium tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T25_medium_tank" title="T25 medium tank">T25 medium tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T28_super-heavy_tank" title="T28 super-heavy tank">T28 super-heavy tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T29_heavy_tank" title="T29 heavy tank">T29 heavy tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T30_heavy_tank" title="T30 heavy tank">T30 heavy tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T32_heavy_tank" title="T32 heavy tank">T32 heavy tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T34_heavy_tank" title="T34 heavy tank">T34 heavy tank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Self-propelled <br />artillery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>T24/<a href="/wiki/T40/M9_tank_destroyer" title="T40/M9 tank destroyer">T40/M9 tank destroyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T18_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T18 howitzer motor carriage">T18 howitzer motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_half-track#Anti-aircraft_variants" title="M3 half-track">T54/T59 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T55E1_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T55E1 motor carriage">T55E1 motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8-inch_howitzer_motor_carriage_T84" class="mw-redirect" title="8-inch howitzer motor carriage T84">8-inch howitzer motor carriage T84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T92_howitzer_motor_carriage" class="mw-redirect" title="T92 howitzer motor carriage">T92/T93 gun motor carriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M18_Hellcat#Variants" title="M18 Hellcat">T88 gun motor carriage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armoured cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T17_Deerhound" title="T17 Deerhound">T17 Deerhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T18_Boarhound" title="T18 Boarhound">T18 Boarhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T27_armored_car" title="T27 armored car">T27 armored car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M38_Wolfhound" title="M38 Wolfhound">M38 Wolfhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S1_scout_car" title="S1 scout car">S1 scout car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Lend-Lease" title="Lend-Lease">Lend-Lease</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Carrier#United_States_variants" title="Universal Carrier">T16 universal carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T17E1_Staghound" title="T17E1 Staghound">T17E1 Staghound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/American_armored_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II" title="American armored fighting vehicle production during World War II">American armored fighting vehicle production during World War II</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_Commonwealth_armoured_fighting_vehicles_of_the_Second_World_War" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WWIIBritishAFVs" title="Template:WWIIBritishAFVs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WWIIBritishAFVs" title="Template talk:WWIIBritishAFVs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WWIIBritishAFVs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WWIIBritishAFVs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_Commonwealth_armoured_fighting_vehicles_of_the_Second_World_War" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">British Commonwealth</a> armoured fighting vehicles of the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Tank" title="Tank">Tanks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Light_tank" title="Light tank">Light tanks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Light_tanks_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Light tanks of the United Kingdom">Light tank Mk I, Mk II, Mk III, Mk IV and Mk V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_tank_Mk_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Light tank Mk VI">Light tank Mk VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_tank_Mk_VII_Tetrarch" class="mw-redirect" title="Light tank Mk VII Tetrarch">Light tank Mk VII Tetrarch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_tank_Mk_VIII" title="Light tank Mk VIII">Light tank Mk VIII 'Harry Hopkins'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_6-ton" title="Vickers 6-ton">Vickers 6-ton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_Stuart" title="M3 Stuart">M3/M5 Stuart</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M22_Locust" title="M22 Locust">M22 Locust</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M24_Chaffee" title="M24 Chaffee">M24 Chaffee</a> <b>*</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_tank" title="Cruiser tank">Cruiser tanks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_I" title="Cruiser Mk I">Cruiser Mk I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_II" title="Cruiser Mk II">Cruiser Mk II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_III" title="Cruiser Mk III">Cruiser Mk III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_IV" title="Cruiser Mk IV">Cruiser Mk IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covenanter_tank" title="Covenanter tank">Covenanter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crusader_tank" title="Crusader tank">Crusader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalier_tank" title="Cavalier tank">Cavalier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell_tank" title="Cromwell tank">Centaur and Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_VIII_Challenger" title="Cruiser Mk VIII Challenger">Challenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comet_tank" class="mw-redirect" title="Comet tank">Comet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_tank" title="Ram tank">Ram</a> ‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentinel_tank" title="Sentinel tank">Sentinel</a> †</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Infantry_tank" title="Infantry tank">Infantry tanks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_I_(tank)" title="Matilda I (tank)">Matilda I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_II" title="Matilda II">Matilda II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentine_tank" title="Valentine tank">Valentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchill_tank" title="Churchill tank">Churchill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Medium_tank" title="Medium tank">Medium tanks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M3_Lee" title="M3 Lee">Grant/Lee</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grizzly_I_cruiser" title="Grizzly I cruiser">Grizzly I</a> ‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_Sherman" title="M4 Sherman">Sherman</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Firefly" title="Sherman Firefly">Sherman Firefly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Medium_Mark_II" title="Vickers Medium Mark II">Vickers Medium Mark II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Self-propelled_artillery" title="Self-propelled artillery">Self-propelled<br />artillery</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Field_artillery" title="Field artillery">field</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bishop_(artillery)" title="Bishop (artillery)">Bishop</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Priest</a><b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexton_(artillery)" title="Sexton (artillery)">Sexton</a> ‡</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">anti-tank</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deacon_(artillery)" title="Deacon (artillery)">Deacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17pdr_SP_Achilles" title="17pdr SP Achilles">17pdr SP Achilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archer_(tank_destroyer)" title="Archer (tank destroyer)">Archer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M10_tank_destroyer" title="M10 tank destroyer">M10 tank destroyer</a> <b>*</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">Armoured personnel<br />carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kangaroo_(armoured_personnel_carrier)" title="Kangaroo (armoured personnel carrier)">Kangaroo</a><sup>v</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyd_Carrier" title="Loyd Carrier">Loyd Carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2_half-track_car" title="M2 half-track car">M2 half-track</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_Half-track" class="mw-redirect" title="M3 Half-track">M3 half-track</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M5_Half-track" class="mw-redirect" title="M5 Half-track">M5 half-track</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M9_half-track" title="M9 half-track">M9 half-track</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrapin_(amphibious_vehicle)" title="Terrapin (amphibious vehicle)">Terrapin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Carrier" title="Universal Carrier">Universal Carrier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Scout_car" title="Scout car">Scout cars</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Armored_car_(military)" title="Armored car (military)">armoured cars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Scout cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_Dingo" title="Daimler Dingo">Daimler Dingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingo_(scout_car)" title="Dingo (scout car)">Dingo scout car</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humber_scout_car" title="Humber scout car">Humber scout car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynx_scout_car" class="mw-redirect" title="Lynx scout car">Lynx scout car</a> ‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S1_scout_car" title="S1 scout car">S1 scout car</a> †</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armoured cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AEC_armoured_car" title="AEC armoured car">AEC armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T18_Boarhound" title="T18 Boarhound">Boarhound armoured car</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_armoured_car" title="Coventry armoured car">Coventry armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daimler_armoured_car" title="Daimler armoured car">Daimler armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_armoured_car" title="Fox armoured car">Fox armoured car</a> ‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M8_Greyhound" title="M8 Greyhound">Greyhound armoured car</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_armoured_car" title="Guy armoured car">Guy armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humber_armoured_car" title="Humber armoured car">Humber armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armoured_Carrier_Wheeled_Indian_Pattern" title="Armoured Carrier Wheeled Indian Pattern">Indian Pattern Carrier</a> §</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanchester_6%C3%974_armoured_car" title="Lanchester 6×4 armoured car">Lanchester 6×4 armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmon-Herrington_armoured_car" title="Marmon-Herrington armoured car">Marmon-Herrington armoured cars</a> <sup>SA</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_CS9" title="Morris CS9">Morris CS9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_heavy_armoured_car" title="Rhino heavy armoured car">Rhino heavy armoured car</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_armoured_car" title="Rolls-Royce armoured car">Rolls-Royce armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rover_light_armoured_car" title="Rover light armoured car">Rover light armoured car</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T17E1_Staghound" title="T17E1 Staghound">Staghound armoured car</a> <b>*</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Beaverette" title="Standard Beaverette">Standard Beaverette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Reconnaissance cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humber_light_reconnaissance_car" title="Humber light reconnaissance car">Humber light reconnaissance car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_light_reconnaissance_car" title="Morris light reconnaissance car">Morris light reconnaissance car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_light_reconnaissance_car" title="Otter light reconnaissance car">Otter light reconnaissance car</a> ‡</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armoured command<br />vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AEC_armoured_command_vehicle" title="AEC armoured command vehicle">AEC armoured command vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Lizard" title="Guy Lizard">Guy Lizard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Armoured trucks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armadillo_armoured_fighting_vehicle" title="Armadillo armoured fighting vehicle">Armadillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_OXA" title="Bedford OXA">Bedford OXA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bison_concrete_armoured_lorry" title="Bison concrete armoured lorry">Bison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C15TA_Armoured_Truck" class="mw-redirect" title="C15TA Armoured Truck">C15TA Armoured Truck</a> ‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyland_Beaver-Eel" title="Leyland Beaver-Eel">Leyland Beaver-Eel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M3_scout_car" title="M3 scout car">White scout car</a> <b>*</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Experimental vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A20_heavy_tank" title="A20 heavy tank">A20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AC4_tank" title="AC4 tank">AC4</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt_tank" title="Thunderbolt tank">AC3 'Thunderbolt'</a> †</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alecto_(SPG)" title="Alecto (SPG)">Alecto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_experimental_light_tank" title="Australian experimental light tank">Australian experimental light tank</a> †</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basilisk_armoured_car&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basilisk armoured car (page does not exist)">Basilisk armoured car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroleum_Warfare_Department#Cockatrice" title="Petroleum Warfare Department">Bedford Cockatrice and Heavy Cockatrice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_VIII_Challenger#Variants" title="Cruiser Mk VIII Challenger">Avenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Prince_(tank)" title="Black Prince (tank)">Black Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Semple_tank" title="Bob Semple tank">Bob Semple tank</a> ¶</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excelsior_tank" title="Excelsior tank">Excelsior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillman_Gnat" title="Hillman Gnat">Hillman Gnat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schofield_tank" title="Schofield tank">Schofield</a> ¶</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOG1" title="TOG1">TOG 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOG2" title="TOG2">TOG 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortoise_heavy_assault_tank" title="Tortoise heavy assault tank">Tortoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valiant_tank" title="Valiant tank">Valiant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;font-size:smaller;"><div> <ul><li>Key: <b>*</b> American <a href="/wiki/Lend-lease" class="mw-redirect" title="Lend-lease">lend-lease</a>, † <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a>, ‡ <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canadian</a>, § <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indian</a>, SA <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South African</a>, ¶ <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>, <sup>v</sup> field conversions of vehicles of various origins<br /></li></ul> <p>Background: <a href="/wiki/British_armoured_fighting_vehicle_production_during_World_War_II" title="British armoured fighting vehicle production during World War II">British armoured fighting vehicle production during World War II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanks_in_the_British_Army" title="Tanks in the British Army">Tanks in the British Army</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q696796#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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