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id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">舒蓼國</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="语言" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>语言</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"><p><b>舒蓼</b>(蓼字<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语拼音</a> liǎo )<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ，《春秋穀梁传》作<b>舒鄝</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="春秋时期">春秋</a>时代<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E5%9B%BD" title="吴国">吴国</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E5%9B%BD" title="楚国">楚国</a>之间今<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E7%9C%81" title="安徽省">安徽省</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E5%9F%8E%E5%8E%BF" title="舒城县">舒城县</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E5%9B%BD" title="舒国">群舒</a>的一支，根据<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E9%A2%96%E8%BE%BE" title="孔颖达">孔颖达</a>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B%E5%B7%A6%E4%BC%A0%E6%AD%A3%E4%B9%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="春秋左传正义（页面不存在）">春秋左传正义</a>·文公十二年》所引的《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E6%9C%AC" title="世本">世本</a>》记载，群舒包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E5%BA%B8%E5%9B%BD" title="舒庸国">舒庸</a>、<a class="mw-selflink selflink">舒蓼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E9%B3%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="舒鳩國">舒鸠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E9%BE%8D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="舒龍國">舒龙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E9%AE%91%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="舒鮑國">舒鲍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E9%BE%94%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="舒龔國">舒龚</a>，皆为偃姓。春秋时期舒蓼沦为楚国的附庸。《春秋左氏传·文公十二年》记载，公元前615年，群舒背叛楚国，楚国令尹成嘉俘获舒国君主和宗国君主，并进而围攻巢国<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>《春秋左传注·文公十四年》记载公元前613年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E5%BA%84%E7%8E%8B" title="楚庄王">楚庄王</a>元年，楚国谋划讨伐群舒，在出师伐舒蓼之时，楚国爆发内乱<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>《春秋左传注·宣公八年》记载公元前601年，楚庄王因为群舒背叛楚国，伐灭舒蓼，并将其划入楚国疆界，兵锋抵达滑汭（今<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E7%9C%81" title="安徽省">安徽省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A2%E6%B9%96%E5%B8%82" title="巢湖市">巢湖市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E4%B8%BA%E5%8E%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="无为县">无为县</a>之间滑水转弯处），楚庄王与吴国和越国结盟而返回<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%92%E8%93%BC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：注释" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">注意，本条目为偃姓<b>舒蓼</b>，不是《春秋左氏传·文公五年》记载的“楚公子燮灭蓼”的这个位于今河南省固始县的<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%BC%E5%9B%BD" title="蓼国">蓼国</a>，也不是《春秋左氏传·桓公十一年》记载的“郧人军於蒲骚，将与随、绞、州、蓼伐楚师”的这个位于河南省唐河县的<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%BC%E5%9B%BD" title="蓼国">蓼国</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">杨伯峻：《春秋左传注·文公十二年》，中华书局1990年5月第2版，第588页。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">杨伯峻：《春秋左传注·文公十四年》，中华书局1990年5月第2版，第604页到第605页。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">杨伯峻：《春秋左传注·宣公八年》，中华书局1990年5月第2版，第696页。</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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