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Tersedia dalam 27 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86_%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A8%D8%B9" title="دهن غير مشبع – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دهن غير مشبع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doymam%C4%B1%C5%9F_ya%C4%9Flar" title="Doymamış yağlar – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Doymamış yağlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemak_tak_jenuh_(unsaturated_fat)" title="Lemak tak jenuh (unsaturated fat) – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lemak tak jenuh (unsaturated fat)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braster_annirlawn" title="Braster annirlawn – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Braster annirlawn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%AC%DE%93%DE%B0_(%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%97%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%AD%DE%93%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%B0_%DE%8A%DE%AC%DE%93%DE%B0)" title="ފެޓް (އަންސެޗުރޭޓެޑް ފެޓް) – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފެޓް (އަންސެޗުރޭޓެޑް ފެޓް)" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC" title="Ακόρεστα λιπαρά – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακόρεστα λιπαρά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsaturated_fat" title="Unsaturated fat – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Unsaturated fat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%BA%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9" title="چربی غیراشباع – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چربی غیراشباع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%AC%ED%99%94_%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9" title="불포화 지방 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="불포화 지방" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82" title="Незаситена маст – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Незаситена маст" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordura_ansaturada" title="Gordura ansaturada – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Gordura ansaturada" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onverzadigd_vet" title="Onverzadigd vet – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Onverzadigd vet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umettet_fett" title="Umettet fett – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Umettet fett" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umetta_feitt" title="Umetta feitt – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Umetta feitt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooma_mit-guttataa" title="Cooma mit-guttataa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Cooma mit-guttataa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordura_insaturada" title="Gordura insaturada – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gordura insaturada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ненасыщенные жиры – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ненасыщенные жиры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsaturated_fat" title="Unsaturated fat – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Unsaturated fat" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezasi%C4%87ena_mast" title="Nezasićena mast – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Nezasićena mast" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezasi%C4%87ena_mast" title="Nezasićena mast – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nezasićena mast" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om%C3%A4ttat_fett" title="Omättat fett – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Omättat fett" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="நிறைவுறாக் கொழுப்பு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நிறைவுறாக் கொழுப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="ไขมันไม่อิ่มตัว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไขมันไม่อิ่มตัว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doymam%C4%B1%C5%9F_ya%C4%9F" title="Doymamış yağ – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Doymamış yağ" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ненасичені жири – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ненасичені жири" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%A3%BD%E5%92%8C%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA" title="不飽和脂肪 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="不飽和脂肪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%A3%BD%E5%92%8C%E8%84%82%E8%82%AA" title="不飽和脂肪 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="不飽和脂肪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q652555#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lemak_tak_tepu" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan:Lemak_tak_tepu&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan (laman tidak wujud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > 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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p><b>Lemak tak tepu</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_bahasa_Inggeris" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa bahasa Inggeris">bahasa Inggeris</a>: <i lang="en">unsaturated fat</i><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: en is deprecated </span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) ialah <a href="/wiki/Lemak" title="Lemak">lemak</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Asid_lemak" title="Asid lemak">asid lemak</a> di mana terdapat sekurang-kurangnya satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikatan_berganda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikatan berganda (laman tidak wujud)">ikatan berganda</a> dalam rantai asid lemak. Asid lemak dimonotaktepukan (<i>monounsaturated</i>) jika ia mengandungi satu ikatan berganda, dan dipolitaktepukan (<i>polyunsaturated</i>) jika ia mengandungi lebih daripada satu ikatan berganda. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">Atom</a> <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> ditolak dari rantai karbon yang membentuk ikatan berganda. Oleh itu, <a href="/wiki/Lemak_tepu" title="Lemak tepu">lemak tepu</a> tiada mempunyai ikatan berganda kerana adanya bilangan maksimum hidrogen yang terikat pada karbon lalu menjadi "tepu" dengan atom hidrogen. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Metabolisme" title="Metabolisme">metabolisme</a> sel, molekul lemak tak tepu mempunyai nilai tenaga (yakni kurang <a href="/wiki/Kalori" title="Kalori">kalori</a>) yang kurang daripada jumlah lemak tepu yang sama nilainya. Kecenderungan sesebuah asid lemak kepada pemperoksidaan lipid (ketengikan) bergantung kepada tahap ketaktepuan dalam asid lemak tersebut (yakni jumlah ikatan berganda dalam asid lemak). <a href="/wiki/Bahan_antioksida" title="Bahan antioksida">Antioksidan</a> boleh melindungi lemak tak tepu daripada pemperoksidaan lipid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kimia_dan_nutrisi">Kimia dan nutrisi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemak_tak_tepu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Kimia dan nutrisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemak_tak_tepu&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kimia dan nutrisi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ikatan berganda boleh berada dalam isomer berkedudukan <i>cis</i> atau <i>trans</i>, bergantung kepada geometri ikatan berganda. Dalam isomer <i>cis</i>, kedua-dua atom <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> berada pada sisi sama di sesebuah ikatan berganda rantai; manakala isomer <i>trans</i> mempunyai atom-atom hidrogen pada sisi yang berlainan di ikatan berganda tersebut (misalnya <a href="/wiki/Lemak_trans" title="Lemak trans">lemak trans</a>). <a href="/wiki/Lemak_tepu" title="Lemak tepu">Lemak tepu</a> berguna dalam pembuatan <a href="/wiki/Pengawetan_makanan" title="Pengawetan makanan">makanan yang diawet</a> kerana lemak jenis ini kurang terjejas daripada ketengikan serta lebih kekal dalam bentuk pejalnya pada <a href="/wiki/Suhu" title="Suhu">suhu</a> bilik berbanding lemak tak tepu. Rantaian lemak tak tepu mempunyai takat lebur yang lebih rendah, oleh itu molekul-molekulnya menambahkan kebendaliran <a href="/wiki/Membran_plasma" title="Membran plasma">membran</a> <a href="/wiki/Sel_(biologi)" title="Sel (biologi)">sel</a>. </p><p>Antara contoh asid lemak tidak tepu adalah <a href="/wiki/Asid_palmitoleik" title="Asid palmitoleik">asid palmitoleik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asid_oleik" title="Asid oleik">asid oleik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_miristoleik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid miristoleik (laman tidak wujud)">asid miristoleik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_linoleik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid linoleik (laman tidak wujud)">asid linoleik</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asid_arakidonik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asid arakidonik (laman tidak wujud)">asid arakidonik</a>. Makanan yang mengandungi lemak jenis ini termasuk <a href="/wiki/Avokado" title="Avokado">avokado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kacang" title="Kacang">kacang</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Minyak_sayur" title="Minyak sayur">minyak sayuran</a> seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minyak_kanola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minyak kanola (laman tidak wujud)">minyak kanola</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Minyak_zaitun" title="Minyak zaitun">minyak zaitun</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daging" title="Daging">Produk daging</a> mengandungi kedua-dua lemak jenis tepu dan tak tepu. </p><p>Dalam analisis kimia, asid lemak dipisahkan oleh kromatografi gas ester metil; tambahan lagi, pemisahan isomer-isomer yang bersifat tak tepu boleh berlaku melalui kaedah kromatografi lapisan nipis berpemerakan (<i>argentation thin-layer chromatography</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemak_tak_tepu&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemak_tak_tepu&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://prpm.dbp.gov.my/Cari1?keyword=unsaturated+fat&d=228972">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>unsaturated fat' - Istilah MABBIM"</a>. <i>Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu</i>. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pusat+Rujukan+Persuratan+Melayu&rft.atitle=%27unsaturated+fat%27+-+Istilah+MABBIM&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprpm.dbp.gov.my%2FCari1%3Fkeyword%3Dunsaturated%2Bfat%26d%3D228972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ALemak+tak+tepu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">B. Breuer, T. Stuhlfauth et H. P. Fock, Separation of fatty acids or methyl esters including positional and geometric isomers by alumina argentation thin-layer chromatography, J. Chromatogr. Sci. 25 (1987), S. 302–306 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://chromsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/25/7/302.abstract">[1]</a></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lemak_tak_tepu&oldid=5920172">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lemak_tak_tepu&oldid=5920172</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Asid_karboksilik" title="Kategori:Asid karboksilik">Asid karboksilik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sains_makanan" title="Kategori:Sains makanan">Sains makanan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lipid" title="Kategori:Lipid">Lipid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Nutrisi" title="Kategori:Nutrisi">Nutrisi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_bahasa_Inggeris" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa bahasa Inggeris">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa bahasa Inggeris</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lang_and_lang-xx_using_deprecated_ISO_639_codes" title="Kategori:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes">Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 13:30, 25 Julai 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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