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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Morfologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morfologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utilizare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilizare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Utilizare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utilizare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Areal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Areal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Areal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Areal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ecologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ecologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alun (arbust)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 81 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haselaar" title="Haselaar – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Haselaar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9" title="بندق شائع – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بندق شائع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9" title="بندق شائع – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بندق شائع" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakanatikw" title="Pakanatikw – atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Pakanatikw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi_f%C4%B1nd%C4%B1q" title="Adi fındıq – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Adi fındıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%82" title="عادی فیندیق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عادی فیندیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BB%D3%99%D2%AF%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Сәтләүек ағасы – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сәтләүек ағасы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazd%C4%ABns" title="Lazdīns – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Lazdīns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Ляшчына звычайная – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ляшчына звычайная" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обикновена леска – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Обикновена леска" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obi%C4%8Dna_lijeska" title="Obična lijeska – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Obična lijeska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avellaner" title="Avellaner – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Avellaner" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abelyana" title="Abelyana – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abelyana" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADska_obecn%C3%A1" title="Líska obecná – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Líska obecná" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zw%C3%ABczajn%C3%B4_leszcz%C3%ABna" title="Zwëczajnô leszczëna – cașubiană" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Zwëczajnô leszczëna" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="cașubiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collen_(coeden)" title="Collen (coeden) – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Collen (coeden)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassel_(art)" title="Hassel (art) – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hassel (art)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeine_Hasel" title="Gemeine Hasel – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gemeine Hasel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%A1edna_l%C4%9B%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Wšedna lěšćina – sorabă de jos" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Wšedna lěšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="sorabă de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avelkorilo" title="Avelkorilo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Avelkorilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_sarapuu" title="Harilik sarapuu – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik sarapuu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurritz" title="Hurritz – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hurritz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="فندق (گیاه) – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فندق (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="articol recomandat"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopanp%C3%A4hkin%C3%A4pensas" title="Euroopanpähkinäpensas – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Euroopanpähkinäpensas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nogl%C3%A2r" title="Noglâr – friulană" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Noglâr" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abeleira" title="Abeleira – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Abeleira" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%96_(%D7%A2%D7%A5)" title="לוז (עץ) – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוז (עץ)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obi%C4%8Dna_lijeska" title="Obična lijeska – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Obična lijeska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%A1%C4%9Bdna_l%C4%9B%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Wšědna lěšćina – sorabă de sus" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wšědna lěšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorabă de sus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pai_mogyor%C3%B3" title="Európai mogyoró – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európai mogyoró" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AD%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Տխլենի սովորական – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տխլենի սովորական" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avellaniero" title="Avellaniero – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Avellaniero" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avelano" title="Avelano – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Avelano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heslivi%C3%B0ur" title="Hesliviður – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hesliviður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A8%E3%82%A6%E3%83%8F%E3%82%B7%E3%83%90%E3%83%9F" title="セイヨウハシバミ – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セイヨウハシバミ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%98_%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ჩვეულებრივი თხილი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩვეულებრივი თხილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EA%B0%9C%EC%95%94%EB%82%98%EB%AC%B4" title="유럽개암나무 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽개암나무" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ABschhieselter" title="Bëschhieselter – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bëschhieselter" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paprastasis_lazdynas" title="Paprastasis lazdynas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Paprastasis lazdynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazda" title="Lazda – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lazda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обична леска – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Обична леска" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasseln%C3%B6%C3%B6t" title="Hasselnööt – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hasselnööt" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haozenoeteboom" title="Haozenoeteboom – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Haozenoeteboom" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazelaar_(plant)" title="Hazelaar (plant) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hazelaar (plant)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassel" title="Hassel – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hassel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassel" title="Hassel – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hassel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avelani%C3%A8r_comun" title="Avelanièr comun – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Avelanièr comun" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BC%C3%A6%D1%82%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B_%C3%A6%D1%85%D1%81%C3%A6%D1%80" title="Хуымæтæджы æхсæр – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуымæтæджы æхсæр" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leszczyna_pospolita" title="Leszczyna pospolita – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Leszczyna pospolita" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avel%C3%A3" title="Avelã – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Avelã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwrupa_awillanu" title="Iwrupa awillanu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iwrupa awillanu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alunu" title="Alunu – aromână" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Alunu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromână" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Лещина обыкновенная – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лещина обыкновенная" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rintzola" title="Rintzola – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rintzola" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obi%C4%8Dna_lijeska" title="Obična lijeska – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Obična lijeska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieska_oby%C4%8Dajn%C3%A1" title="Lieska obyčajná – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lieska obyčajná" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navadna_leska" title="Navadna leska – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Navadna leska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajthia" title="Lajthia – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lajthia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обична леска – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Обична леска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassel" title="Hassel – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hassel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D2%9B" title="Фундуқ – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фундуқ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adi_f%C4%B1nd%C4%B1k" title="Adi fındık – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Adi fındık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ліщина звичайна – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ліщина звичайна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoazeloare" title="Hoazeloare – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Hoazeloare" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4r%C3%AE" title="Côrî – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Côrî" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" title="Corylus avellana – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Corylus avellana" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%A6%9B" title="欧榛 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧榛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%A6%9B" title="歐榛 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="歐榛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 280px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: lightgreen"><i>Corylus avellana</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Corylus_avellana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Corylus_avellana.jpg/250px-Corylus_avellana.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Corylus_avellana.jpg/375px-Corylus_avellana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Corylus_avellana.jpg/500px-Corylus_avellana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="830" data-file-height="611" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i>Alun (Corylus avellana)</i> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; background-color: lightgreen"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stare_de_conservare" title="Stare de conservare">Stare de conservare</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_LC_ro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64" /></a></span><br />Risc scăzut (LC) <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)</small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Clasificare_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bific%C4%83" title="Clasificare științifică">Clasificare științifică</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Regn: </td> <td><span class="regn" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plantae" class="mw-redirect" title="Plantae">Plantae</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Diviziune: </td> <td><span class="diviziune" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Magnoliophyta" title="Magnoliophyta">Magnoliophyta</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clasă: </td> <td><span class="clasă" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Magnoliopsida" title="Magnoliopsida">Magnoliopsida</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ordin: </td> <td><span class="ordin" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fagales" title="Fagales">Fagales</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Familie: </td> <td><span class="familie" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Betulaceae" title="Betulaceae">Betulaceae</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gen: </td> <td><span class="gen" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corylus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corylus — pagină inexistentă">Corylus</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Specie: </td> <td><span class="specie" style="white-space:nowrap;"><i><b>C. avellana</b></i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Nume_binomial" title="Nume binomial">Nume binomial</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><i>Corylus avellana</i></span></b><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Linnaeus">L.</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Corylus_avellana_range.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Corylus_avellana_range.svg/280px-Corylus_avellana_range.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Corylus_avellana_range.svg/420px-Corylus_avellana_range.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Corylus_avellana_range.svg/560px-Corylus_avellana_range.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1418" data-file-height="992" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Hartă răspândire </td></tr> <tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #C5C9E6 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Taxobox" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Alunul</b> (<i>Corylus avellana</i>) care face parte din familia <a href="/wiki/Betulaceae" title="Betulaceae">Betulaceae</a>. El are o înălțime de 5 m, are frunze care cad toamna. <a href="/wiki/Fruct" title="Fruct">Fructele</a> sale sunt fructe comestibile. Alunele aflate în comerț provin de la un arbust înrudit cu el. Specia Epitheton avellana este amintită deja în Antichtate ca arbust cultivat în regiunea orașului antic <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abella — pagină inexistentă">Abella</a>, (azi Avella) aflat aproape de <a href="/wiki/Vezuviu" title="Vezuviu">Vezuviu</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Provincia_Avellino" title="Provincia Avellino">provincia Avellino</a> din <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morfologie">Morfologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Morfologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Morfologie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alunul crește de regulă sub formă de tufe, cu tulpini drepte, puțin ramificate, ce ating o înălțime de 5 – 6 m. El crește rar ca arbore, însă poate atinge 10 m înălțime. Un arbust poate atinge vârsta de 80 - 100 de ani. Mugurii sunt acoperiți cu peri fini, ei fiind numiți popular mâțișori. Frunzele sunt zimțate pe margine, au o formă rotunjită fiind ascuțite la vârf. Fața dorsală a frunzei este acoperită de peri, iar pe fața ventrală se pot vedea nervurile. Lemnul alunului de culoare alb roșiatică, este un lemn de esență relativ tare, dar puțin rezistent. Scoarța de culoare gălbui cenușie pe ramurile tinere este netedă, iar pe cele mai bătrâne au striuri longitudinale. Florile alunului sunt separate cele feminine de cele masculine, fiind numite popular mâțișori. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilizare">Utilizare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Utilizare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Utilizare"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fructele alunului sunt acoperite de o coajă tare, care conține un miez bogat în vitaminele <a href="/wiki/Vitamina_A" title="Vitamina A">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitamina_B" title="Vitamina B">B</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitamina_C" title="Vitamina C">C</a> și <a href="/wiki/Vitamina_E" title="Vitamina E">E</a>, ca și în <a href="/wiki/Calciu" title="Calciu">calciu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fier" title="Fier">fier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">fosfor</a> și <a href="/wiki/Potasiu" title="Potasiu">potasiu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Areal">Areal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Areal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Areal"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În flora spontană este răspândit aproape în toată Europa, <a href="/wiki/Asia_Mic%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Mică">Asia Mică</a>, regiunea <a href="/wiki/Balcani" class="mw-redirect" title="Balcani">Balcani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caucaz" title="Caucaz">Caucaz</a>, prin păduri de foioase și mixte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ecologie">Ecologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Ecologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Ecologie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alunul preferă regiunile cu climă oceanică umedă. El crește în pădurile luminoase de stejar, la liziera pădurilor, sau tufe pe marginea drumurilor agricole. Alunul este un arbust care trăiește în luminișuri, sau zone puțin umbrite, care sunt umede, fiind puțin pretențios în ce privește compoziția solului. Totuși nu crește pe soluri nisipoase sau acide. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1. <i>Plante medicinale</i> -Teleuță A., Colțun M. ,Mihălcescu C., Ciocîrlan N.. Chișinău : Litera internațional ,2008 <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9789975740098" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9975-74-009-8</a> CZU 615.322 P70 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_fructelor" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista fructelor">Lista fructelor</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alun_(arbust)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;font-size:90%;background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9);color:color:var(--color-base, #000);width:230px;padding:2px;spacing:2px;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left;vertical-align:middle"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left:35px;line-height:normal;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> conține materiale multimedia legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Corylus_avellana?uselang=ro">Alun</a></b></span></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 230px; padding: 2px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/45px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/60px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a><figcaption>Wikispecies</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 35px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Main Page">Wikispecies</a> conține informații legate de <b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Corylus_avellana" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Corylus avellana">Alun (arbust)</a></b></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baumkunde.de/baumdetails.php?baumID=0070">Kurzbeschreibung bei baumkunde.de</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tis-gdv.de/tis/ware/nuesse/hasel/hasel.htm">Waren-Informationen Haselnuss</a> von Transport-Informations-Services (TIS) der Gesamtverband der Deutschen Versicherungswirtschaft e.V. (GDV).</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate">Control de autoritate</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122448730">cb122448730</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122448730">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4159196-3">4159196-3</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh96002271">sh96002271</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph281332&CON_LNG=ENG">ph281332</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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