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elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="239b9626" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ec6cb48" data-id="3ec6cb48" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-00e10fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="00e10fa" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Glossary for the APEC CBPR system</h2></div></div><section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6a41234 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6a41234" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9fd4388" data-id="9fd4388" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a9764ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="a9764ed" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href=""> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i class="fa fa-plus" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Expand All</span> </span> </a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c0a9e5" data-id="6c0a9e5" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9dc03c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="9dc03c4" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href=""> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i class="fa fa-minus" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Collapse All</span> </span> </a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e545e5" data-id="4e545e5" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap"></div></div></div></section><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f14cd36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="f14cd36" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2531" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2531" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Accountability Agent</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2531" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2531"><p>An entity, regulated by APEC economies, that certifies an organisation’s eligibility for participation in the Cross Border Privacy Rules (CBPR) system.</p><p><em>* Note: An Accountability Agent may be a public or private sector entity. The certification process involves a review and verification of the applicant’s privacy policies and practices by reviewing the applicant’s responses to the CBPR Intake Questionnaire and by undertaking additional appropriate steps to assess the applicant’s eligibility and ability to offer high-level privacy protections for consumers. In connection with its CBPR System, an Accountability Agent may either itself provide dispute resolution services or may delegate that function to an appropriate third-party dispute resolution provider.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2532" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2532" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Accountability Agent Recognition Criteria</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2532" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2532"><p>The eligibility requirements that must be met by an Accountability Agent in order to be recognised by APEC economies.</p><p><em>* Note: See “Accountability Agent APEC Recognition Application – Annex A” for details</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2533" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="3" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2533" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Administrator</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2533" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="3" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2533"><p>The body designated by the ECSG to perform the functions of the CPEA Administrator.</p><p><em>* Note: Cross-Border Privacy Enforcement Arrangement (CPEA), clause 5.1, provides that the ECSG may designate the APEC Secretariat or a Participant, or the Secretariat and a Participant jointly, as the Administrator. CPEA, clauses 5.3 and 5.4, sets out the Administrator’s core and additional functions.</em></p><p><em>* Note: Definition derived from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p><p><em>* Note: The inaugural Administrator comprised the APEC Secretariat jointly with participants from Australia, New Zealand and the USA.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2534" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="4" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2534" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Annual Attestation</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2534" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="4" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2534"><p>The declaration required to be made by an organisation participating in the CBPR System to an Accountability Agent each year confirming the organisation’s continuing adherence to the Program Requirements.</p><p><em>* Note: See “Accountability Agent APEC Recognition Application – Annex A” for details.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2535" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="5" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2535" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">APEC-Recognised Accountability Agent</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2535" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="5" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2535"><p>An Accountability Agent that has been recognised by APEC economies to have met the Accountability Agent Recognition Criteria.</p><p><em>* Note: A list of current APEC-recognised Accountability Agents is maintained on the CBPR system website at <a href="http://cbprs.org/">www.CPBRs.org</a>.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2536" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="6" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2536" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">APEC Privacy Framework</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2536" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="6" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2536"><p>A framework for protecting personal information privacy adopted by APEC in 2005 and updated in 2016</p><p><em>* Note: The Framework is a principles-based document intended to promote a high-standard approach to information privacy protection across APEC member economies while avoiding the creation of unnecessary barriers to information flows. The Framework includes 9 information privacy principles and guidance for domestic and international implementation of the principles, including the adoption and use of the APEC CBPR System.</em></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7330291 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="7330291" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1201" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1201" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">CBPR</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1201" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1201"><p>Abbreviation for Cross-Border Privacy Rules.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1202" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1202" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">CBPR-Compliant</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1202" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1202"><p>A description that an organisation fully complies with the CBPR Program Requirements, utilizes high-standard privacy practices, and is certified by an Accountability Agent as such to transfer and process information in line with CBPR system requirements.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1203" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="3" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1203" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">CBPR Participating Economy</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1203" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="3" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1203"><p>An economy recognised by APEC as having met the requirements for participation in the CBPR system.</p><p><em>* Note: An economy commences the process to participate by submitting a letter indicating its intention to participate in the CBPR system with all required information outlining domestic privacy laws in compliance with CBPR System guidelines. This information must include confirmation that at least one Privacy Enforcement Authority in that economy is a Participant in the Cross-border Privacy Enforcement Arrangement (CPEA) and that the economy intends to make use of at least one APEC-recognised Accountability Agent. The economy must also provide a narrative description of the relevant domestic laws and regulations and administrative measures which may apply any CBPR certification-related activities of an Accountability Agent operating within the economy’s jurisdiction and the enforcement authority associated with these laws and regulations and administrative measures. The economy must also submit a completed CBPR System Program Requirements Enforcement Map outlining its enforcement procedure, law or regulation for each CBPR System requirement. The JOP, after conducting a thorough review and consultation, will notify the ECSG Chair when these requirements have been met at which point the economy will be considered a CBPR System participant. Participating Economies will be listed on the CBPR system website, at <a href="http://cbprs.org/">www.CBPRs.org</a>.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1204" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="4" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1204" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Certification</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1204" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="4" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1204"><p>A process through which an organisation is certified by an Accountability Agent as CBPR-Compliant.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1205" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="5" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1205" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Compliance Directory</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1205" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="5" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1205"><p>A directory of organisations certified as CBPR-Compliant published by APEC economies and listed on the CBPR system website, at <a href="http://cbprs.org/">www.CBPRs.org</a>.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1206" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="6" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1206" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Contact Point Directory</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1206" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="6" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1206"><p>A list maintained by the Administrator of the main point of contact of any body, whether or not Privacy Enforcement Authority or Participant, having a role to play in the protection of privacy.</p><p><em>* Note: The directory is not made publicly available but is available to privacy enforcement authorities on the CPEA website. The directory is maintained pursuant to CPEA, clauses 5.3, 5.4, 11 and Annex B.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1207" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="7" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1207" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Cooperation Arrangement</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1207" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="7" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1207"><p>APEC Cooperation Arrangement for Cross-border Privacy Enforcement</p><p><em>* Note: definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p><p><em>* Note: see fuller definition under “Cross-border Privacy Enforcement Arrangement”.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1208" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="8" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1208" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">CPEA</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1208" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="8" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1208"><p>Abbreviation for Cross-border Privacy Enforcement Arrangement</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1209" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="9" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1209" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Cross-border Privacy Enforcement Arrangement</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1209" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="9" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1209"><p>A practical multilateral mechanism which enables Privacy Enforcement Authorities to cooperate in cross-border privacy enforcement by creating a framework under which authorities may share information and request and render assistance in certain ways.</p><p><em>* Note: The CPEA’s formal title is “APEC Cooperation Arrangement for Cross-border Privacy Enforcement”. The CPEA was endorsed by APEC Ministers in November 2009 and commenced on 16 July 2010.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-12010" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="10" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-12010" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Cross-Border Privacy Rules</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-12010" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="10" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-12010"><p>The privacy policies and practices adopted by a CBPR-Compliant organisation for all Personal Information collected or received by it that is subject to cross border transfers.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-12011" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="11" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-12011" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Cross-Border Privacy Rules System</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-12011" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="11" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-12011"><p>A voluntary, multilateral privacy and data protection program governing cross border transfers of information by organisations operating in APEC member economies.</p><p><em>* Note: Organisations that choose to participate in the CBPR system should implement privacy policies and practices consistently with the CBPR Program Requirements for all personal information that they have collected or received that is subject to cross border transfers from participating APEC economies. These privacy policies and practices should be evaluated by an APEC-recognised Accountability Agent for compliance with the CBPR Program Requirements. Once an organisation has been certified for participation in the CBPR System, these privacy policies and practices will become binding as to that participant and will be enforceable by an appropriate authority to ensure compliance with the CBPR Program Requirements.</em></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1202835 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="1202835" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1881" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1881" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">DPS</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1881" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1881"><p>Abbreviation for Data Privacy Subgroup.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1882" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1882" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Data Privacy Subgroup</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1882" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1882"><p>The subgroup of the ECSG primarily responsible for the APEC Privacy Framework, the APEC Cross Border Privacy Rules System, and APEC Privacy Recognition for Processors System.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6c4a8bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="6c4a8bb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1131" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1131" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">ECSG</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1131" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1131"><p>Abbreviation for Electronic Commerce Steering Group.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1132" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1132" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Electronic Commerce Steering Group</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1132" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1132"><p>A forum under the Committee on Trade and Investment that promotes the development and use of electronic commerce and the digital economy in the APEC region.</p><p><em>* Note: The ECSG seeks to create legal, regulatory and policy environments that are predictable, transparent and consistent. It performs a coordinating role for APEC’s e-commerce activities based on principles in the 1998 APEC Blueprint for Action on Electronic Commerce and its mandate has been updated and guided by direction from APEC actions and priorities.</em></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-66c37a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="66c37a7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1071" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1071" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Information Privacy Principles</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1071" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1071"><p>The principles set out in Part III of the APEC Privacy Framework.</p><p><em>* Note: The principles include: (1) Preventing Harm; (2) Notice; (3) Collection Limitation; (4) Uses of Personal Information; (5) Choice; (6) Integrity of Personal Information; (7) Security Safeguards; (8) Access and Correction; and (9) Accountability.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-1072" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-1072" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Intake Questionnaire</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-1072" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-1072"><p>A detailed self-assessment questionnaire based on the Information Privacy Principles for use by an organisation seeking to participate in the CBPR system, which will be reviewed and confirmed by an approved Accountability Agent.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5c07f9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="5c07f9c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-9651" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-9651" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Joint Oversight Panel</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-9651" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-9651"><p>A three-member panel that assists the ECSG with the implementation of the CBPR System. For more information, see the “CBPR System Documents” page on this website.</p><p><em>* Note: This panel consists of nominated representatives from three APEC economies appointed by the ECSG. The current JOP consists of the Republic of Korea, Japan and the United States.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-9652" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-9652" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">JOP</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-9652" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-9652"><p>Abbreviation for Joint Oversight Panel.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4478921 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="4478921" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7171" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7171" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Participant</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7171" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7171"><p>A Privacy Enforcement Authority in an APEC member economy that participates in the CPEA.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7172" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7172" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Personal Information</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7172" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7172"><p>Any information about an identified or identifiable individual.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7173" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="3" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7173" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Personal Information Controller</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7173" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="3" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7173"><p>A person or organisation who controls the collection, holding, processing, use, disclosure or transfer of personal information. It includes a person or organisation who instructs another person or organization to collect, hold, process, use, transfer or disclose personal information on his or her behalf, but excludes a person or organisation who performs such functions as instructed by another person or organisation. It also excludes an individual who collects, holds, processes or uses personal information in connection with the individual’s personal, family or household affairs.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from APEC Privacy Framework, clause 10.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7174" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="4" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7174" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Personal Information Processor</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7174" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="4" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7174"><p>An organisation that, at the instruction of a Personal Information Controller, collects, holds, processes, uses, transfers or discloses Personal Information on the controller’s behalf.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7175" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="5" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7175" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Privacy Enforcement Authority</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7175" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="5" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7175"><p>Any public body that is responsible for enforcing Privacy Law and that has powers to conduct investigations and/or pursue enforcement proceedings.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7176" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="6" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7176" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Privacy Law</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7176" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="6" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7176"><p>Laws and regulations of an APEC member economy, the enforcement of which have the effect of protecting Personal Information consistent with the APEC Privacy Framework.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7177" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="7" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7177" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Privacy Policies</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7177" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="7" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7177"><p>Those operational rules and procedures adopted by an organisation to guide decisions made by it and its employees related to the ongoing protection of Personal Information collected, stored, used, transferred or disclosed by them.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7178" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="8" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7178" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Privacy Practices</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7178" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="8" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7178"><p>Actions regarding the protection of Personal Information that are taken by an organisation and its employees pursuant to that organisation’s privacy policies.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-7179" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="9" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-7179" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Privacy Statement</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-7179" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="9" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-7179"><p>A public declaration of an organisation’s Privacy Policies and Privacy Practices.</p><p><em>* Note: A privacy statement is required under the CBPR program requirements. It should be clear and accessible.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-71710" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="10" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-71710" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Program Requirements</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-71710" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="10" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-71710"><p>A set of baseline program requirements based on the nine Information Privacy Principles against which an APEC-recognised Accountability Agent will assess an organization’s completed Intake Questionnaire.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-71711" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="11" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-71711" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Program Requirements Map</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-71711" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="11" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-71711"><p>A template which provides the baseline program requirements of the CBPR System in order to guide an APEC economy to explain how each CBPR System requirement may be enforced in that economy.</p><p><em>* Note: Annex B to the Template Notice of Intent to Participate in the APEC Cross Border Privacy Rules system.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-71712" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="12" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-71712" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Publicly Available Information</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-71712" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="12" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-71712"><p>Personal Information about an individual that the individual knowingly makes or permits to be made available to the public, or is legally obtained and accessed from government records that are available to the public, journalistic reports, or information required by law to be made available to the public.</p><p><em>* Note: definition taken from APEC Privacy Framework, clause 11.</em></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2e57795 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="2e57795" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-4851" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-4851" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Re-attestation</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-4851" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-4851"><p>A process through which an Accountability Agent is recognized by APEC Economies to have met the Accountability Agent Recognition Criteria. After an initial one-year review period, Accountability Agents undergo this process every two years.</p><p><em>* Note: See “Accountability Agent APEC Recognition Application – Annex A” for details</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-4852" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-4852" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Receiving Authority</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-4852" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-4852"><p>A CPEA Participant that has received a “Request for Assistance” from another Participant.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-4853" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="3" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-4853" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Re-certification</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-4853" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="3" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-4853"><p>An annual process through which an organisation is re-certified by an Accountability Agent as being CBPR-Compliant.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-4854" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="4" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-4854" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Request for Assistance</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-4854" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="4" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-4854"><p>Includes, but is not limited to, a referral of a matter related to the enforcement of Privacy Law, a request for cooperation on the enforcement of Privacy Law, a request for cooperation on the investigation of an alleged breach of Privacy Law, and a transfer of a privacy complaint.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-4855" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="5" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-4855" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Requesting Authority</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-4855" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="5" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-4855"><p>A CPEA Participant that has made a Request for Assistance of another Participant.</p><p><em>* Note: Definition taken from CPEA, clause 4.1.</em></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d8a6e8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle" data-id="d8a6e8f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="toggle.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-toggle"><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2271" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="1" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2271" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Security Safeguards</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2271" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="1" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2271"><p>The physical, technical and administrative measures implemented and maintained by an organisation in order to protect against risks, such as loss or unauthorised access to personal information, or unauthorised destruction, use, modification or disclosure of personal information or other misuses.</p></div></div><div class="elementor-toggle-item"><div id="elementor-tab-title-2272" class="elementor-tab-title" data-tab="2" role="button" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2272" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left" aria-hidden="true"> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-closed"><i class="fas fa-caret-right"></i></span> <span class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened"><i class="elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up"></i></span> </span> <a class="elementor-toggle-title" tabindex="0">Security Policies</a></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2272" class="elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix" data-tab="2" role="region" aria-labelledby="elementor-tab-title-2272"><p>Those rules and procedures adopted by an organisation related to the implementation and maintenance of measures to protect against risks, such as loss or unauthorised access to personal information, or unauthorised destruction, use, modification or disclosure of personal information or other misuses.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></section></article></main></div></div></div></div><footer class="footer" role="contentinfo"><div class="footer-watermark" aria-hidden="true"></div><div class="grid-container"><div class="inner-footer grid-x grid-margin-x grid-padding-x align-center"><div class="small-12 medium-12 large-12 cell text-center"><nav role="navigation"><ul id="menu-sub-footer" class="menu align-center"><li id="menu-item-46" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-46"><a href="https://cbprs.org/consumers/">Consumers</a></li><li id="menu-item-45" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-45"><a 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