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Economia de Maurici - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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Disponible en 14 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اقتصاد موريشيوس - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اقتصاد موريشيوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa_de_Mauriciu" title="Economía de Mauriciu - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Economía de Mauriciu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritius" title="Economy of Mauritius - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Economy of Mauritius" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa_de_Mauricio" title="Economía de Mauricio - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Economía de Mauricio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89conomie_de_Maurice" title="Économie de Maurice - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Économie de Maurice" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa_de_Mauricio" title="Economía de Mauricio - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Economía de Mauricio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մավրիկիոսի տնտեսություն - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մավրիկիոսի տնտեսություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomio_di_Maurico" title="Ekonomio di Maurico - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ekonomio di Maurico" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%85%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="모리셔스의 경제 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모리셔스의 경제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_Mauritius" title="Ekonomi Mauritius - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ekonomi Mauritius" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_de_Maurici" title="Economia de Maurici - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Economia de Maurici" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_da_Maur%C3%ADcia" title="Economia da Maurícia - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Economia da Maurícia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Экономика Маврикия - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экономика Маврикия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Економија Маурицијуса - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Економија Маурицијуса" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Mauritius" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2366828" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background-color: #d9b38c"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula economia país"><img alt="Infotaula economia país" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Linecons_banknote.svg/25px-Linecons_banknote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Linecons_banknote.svg/38px-Linecons_banknote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Linecons_banknote.svg/50px-Linecons_banknote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span>Economia de <a href="/wiki/Maurici" title="Maurici">Maurici</a></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Evening_Port_Louis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Evening_Port_Louis.jpg/270px-Evening_Port_Louis.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Evening_Port_Louis.jpg/405px-Evening_Port_Louis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Evening_Port_Louis.jpg/540px-Evening_Port_Louis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Moneda</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rupia_de_Maurici" title="Rupia de Maurici">Rupia de Maurici</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Organitzacions comercials</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/OMC" class="mw-redirect" title="OMC">OMC</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SADC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SADC (encara no existeix)">SADC</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=COMESA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COMESA (encara no existeix)">COMESA</a> i altres</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Estadístiques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">PIB nominal</th><td class="infobox-data">13.338.147.523,012 $ <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (2017) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">PIB (en <a href="/wiki/Paritat_de_poder_adquisitiu" title="Paritat de poder adquisitiu">PPP</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">25,85 miliards (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Rànquing <a href="/wiki/PIB" class="mw-redirect" title="PIB">PIB</a></th><td class="infobox-data">138è (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Taxa del PIB</th><td class="infobox-data">35% (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">PIB per càpita</th><td class="infobox-data">20 500 (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">PIB (PPP) per càpita</th><td class="infobox-data">22.356,157 dòlars Geary-Khamis <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2299" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (2017) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2299" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">PIB per sector</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> 4%, <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%BAstria" title="Indústria">indústria</a> 22,1%, <a href="/wiki/Serveis" class="mw-redirect" title="Serveis">serveis</a> 73,9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Inflaci%C3%B3" title="Inflació">Inflació</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,1% (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Taxa_de_creixement_real" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxa de creixement real">Taxa de creixement real</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,6 % <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2219" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (2016) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2219" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Població sota el <a href="/wiki/Llindar_de_pobresa" title="Llindar de pobresa">llindar de pobresa</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8% (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Força laboral</th><td class="infobox-data">624.700 (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Ocupació laboral per sector</th><td class="infobox-data">agricultura i pesca 9%, construcció i indústria 30%, transport i comunicacions 7%, comerç, restaurants, hotels 22%, sereis financers 6%, altres serveis 25% (2007)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/Taxa_d%27atur" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxa d'atur">Taxa d'atur</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7,8% (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Indústries principals</th><td class="infobox-data">processament d'aliments (especialment sucre), tèxtils, robes, mineria, productes químics, productes de metall, equipaments de transport, màquines no elèctriques, turisme</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Socis comercials</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#eeeeee; text-align:left">Exportacions </th> <td style="text-align:left">2 676 milions (2016) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#eeeeee; text-align:left">Productes d'exportació </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Roba" title="Roba">robes</a> i tèxtils, <a href="/wiki/Sucre" title="Sucre">sucre</a>, flors, <a href="/wiki/Melassa" title="Melassa">melassa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peixos" title="Peixos">peixos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primats" title="Primats">primats</a> (per a perquisició) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#eeeeee; text-align:left">Socis principals </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> 13,2%, <a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units">Emirats Àrabs Units</a> 12,4%, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> 11,9%, <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a> 10,7%, <a href="/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica">Sud-àfrica</a> 8,6%, <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> 6,5%, <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a> 5,4%, <a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> 4,4% (2015) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#eeeeee; text-align:left">Importacions </th> <td style="text-align:left">4 355 milions (2016) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#eeeeee; text-align:left">Productes d'importació </th> <td style="text-align:left">manufacturats, béns de capital, aliments, derivats de petroli, productes químics </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#eeeeee; text-align:left">Socis principals </th> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a> 18,7%, <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">República Popular de la Xina</a> 17,8%, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> 7,1%, <a href="/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica">Sud-àfrica</a> 6,5%, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> 4,4% (2015) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Finances públiques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Deute extern</th><td class="infobox-data">10,89 miliards (<a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Ingressos</th><td class="infobox-data">2 478 milions (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Despeses</th><td class="infobox-data">2 950 milions (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Reserves totals</th><td class="infobox-data">5.984.338.261 $ <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2134" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (2017) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2366828?uselang=ca#P2134" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c"><small>Nota: dades monetàries en <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B2lar_dels_Estats_Units" title="Dòlar dels Estats Units">dòlars (US$)</a></small><br /></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Efefef.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Efefef.jpg/220px-Efefef.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Efefef.jpg/330px-Efefef.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Efefef.jpg/440px-Efefef.jpg 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="224" /></a><figcaption>Agricultura.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Evening_Port_Louis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Evening_Port_Louis.jpg/220px-Evening_Port_Louis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Evening_Port_Louis.jpg/330px-Evening_Port_Louis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Evening_Port_Louis.jpg/440px-Evening_Port_Louis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>La ciutat de <a href="/wiki/Port_Louis" title="Port Louis">Port Louis</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Des de la seva <a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%A8ncia" title="Independència">independència</a> el <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Economia" title="Economia">economia</a> de <a href="/wiki/Maurici" title="Maurici">Maurici</a> - fins llavors una economia de baixa renda basada en l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> - es va tornar diversificada, amb el creixement dels sectors <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%BAstria" title="Indústria">indústries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sector_financer" class="mw-redirect" title="Sector financer">financers</a> i <a href="/wiki/Turisme" title="Turisme">turístics</a>. El creixement anual en gairebé tot el període va ser de 5 a 6%. Aquesta realització notable es reflecteix en una distribució de renda més justa, en l'augment de l'<a href="/wiki/Expectativa_de_vida" class="mw-redirect" title="Expectativa de vida">expectativa de vida</a>, en la caiguda de la <a href="/wiki/Mortalitat_infantil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mortalitat infantil">mortalitat infantil</a> i en un avanç de la infraestructura del país.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'economia depèn del <a href="/wiki/Sucre" title="Sucre">sucre</a>, del <a href="/wiki/Turisme" title="Turisme">turisme</a> i de la producció de tèxtils i robes. La <a href="/wiki/Canya_de_sucre" title="Canya de sucre">canya de sucre</a> és conreada en 90% de les terres cultivables, i representa el 15% de les exportacions.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El país va atreure més de 32.000 <a href="/wiki/Empresa_deslocalitzada" class="mw-redirect" title="Empresa deslocalitzada">empreses deslocalitzades</a>, la majoria d'elles manté comerç amb <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica">Sud-àfrica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Xina" title="Xina">Xina</a>. Les inversions solament en el sector bancari han superat 1 mil milions de <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B2lar_americ%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Dòlar americà">dòlars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Economia_de_Maurici&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Mauritius" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Economy of Mauritius">Economia de Maurici</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_1-2">1,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">CIA. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181211154438/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mp.html">The World Factbook</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mp.html">original</a> el 2018-12-11. [Consulta: 1r juny 2017].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5566db54f9‐8x45z Cached time: 20241127154109 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.221 seconds Real time usage: 0.273 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1505/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40246/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3930/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2151/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.141/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3648300/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 4/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 238.439 1 -total 79.41% 189.336 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_economia_país 78.63% 187.473 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_economia_país/presenta 77.55% 184.899 1 Plantilla:Infotaula 40.40% 96.324 17 Plantilla:If_empty 14.61% 34.838 1 Plantilla:Commonscat 10.98% 26.171 1 Plantilla:Sister 10.48% 24.986 1 Plantilla:Caixa_lateral 4.84% 11.552 1 Plantilla:Referències 4.08% 9.722 3 Plantilla:Colors_infotaules --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:513461:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127154109 and revision id 32601864. 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