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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Toponímia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toponímia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Toponímia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toponímia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_física" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_física"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografia física</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia_física-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biodiversitat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biodiversitat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Biodiversitat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biodiversitat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Política_i_govern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Política_i_govern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Política i govern</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Política_i_govern-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Política i govern</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Política_i_govern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Estructura_de_govern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estructura_de_govern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Estructura de govern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estructura_de_govern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partits_polítics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partits_polítics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Partits polítics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partits_polítics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subdivisió_administrativa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdivisió_administrativa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Subdivisió administrativa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subdivisió_administrativa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Estats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1</span> <span>Estats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Territoris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territoris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.2</span> <span>Territoris</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territoris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Territori_de_la_capital_nacional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territori_de_la_capital_nacional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.3</span> <span>Territori de la capital nacional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territori_de_la_capital_nacional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relacions_exteriors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relacions_exteriors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Relacions exteriors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relacions_exteriors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_humana_i_societat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_humana_i_societat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Geografia humana i societat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia_humana_i_societat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Geografia humana i societat</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia_humana_i_societat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llengües" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llengües"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Llengües</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llengües-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religió" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religió"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Religió</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religió-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_i_referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_i_referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes i referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_i_referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Índia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 301 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-301" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">301 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Индиа - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Индиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - atjeh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atjeh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Индие - adigué" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Индие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigué" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Indië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%85%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ህንድ - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ህንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indea" title="Indea - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Indea" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="الهند - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الهند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%97%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%98" title="ܗܢܕܘ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܗܢܕܘ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="لهند - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لهند" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="الهند - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الهند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4" title="ভাৰত - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভাৰত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inda" title="Inda - atacama" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Inda" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atacama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - àvar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="àvar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barata" title="Barata - Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Barata" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indya" title="Indya - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Indya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hindistan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هیندیستان - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هیندیستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Һиндостан - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һиндостан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Indėjė - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Indėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indya" title="Indya - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Indya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Індыя - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Індыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Hindi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindia" title="Hindia - Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Hindia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="အေင်ဒိယခမ်းထီ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေင်ဒိယခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4" title="ভারত - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভারত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="རྒྱ་གར། - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྒྱ་གར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4" title="ভারত - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ভারত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indija" title="Indija - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Indija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%89%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨕᨗᨊᨉᨗᨕ - bugui" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨗᨊᨉᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugui" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Энэдхэг - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Энэдхэг" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ng-d%C3%B4" title="Éng-dô - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Éng-dô" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="ХӀинди - txetxè" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ХӀинди" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indya" title="Indya - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Indya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%A0" title="ᎢᏂᏗᎢᎠ - cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏂᏗᎢᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - xeiene" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="xeiene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ھیندستان - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھیندستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndistan" title="İndistan - tàtar de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İndistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tàtar de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie" title="Indie - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie" title="Indie - caixubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Indie" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="caixubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%87%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Їндїꙗ - eslau eclesiàstic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їндїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslau eclesiàstic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Инди - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Инди" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indi%C9%9Bn" title="Indiɛn - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Indiɛn" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind%C4%B1stan" title="Hindıstan - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Hindıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiska" title="Indiska - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Indiska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7" title="އިންޑިޔާ - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިންޑިޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A2" title="རྒྱ་གར - dzongka" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="རྒྱ་གར" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ινδία - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινδία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barato" title="Barato - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Barato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_%C3%8Dndia" title="La Índia - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="La Índia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هند - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinndi" title="Hinndi - ful" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Hinndi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ful" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intia" title="Intia - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Intia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idia" title="Idia - fijià" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Idia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inde" title="Inde - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Inde" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enda" title="Enda - Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Enda" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie" title="Indie - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Indie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yndia" title="Yndia - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Yndia" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_India" title="An India - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An India" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ndiya" title="İndiya - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İndiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="印度" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/End" title="End - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="End" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_h-Innseachan" title="Na h-Innseachan - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na h-Innseachan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هند - gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="هند" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Índia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌰 - gòtic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gòtic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4" title="ભારત - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ભારત" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Injey" title="Yn Injey - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Injey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiya" title="Indiya - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Indiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yin-thu" title="Yin-thu - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yin-thu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%AAnia" title="ʻĪnia - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻĪnia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95" title="הודו - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הודו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indija" title="Indija - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Indija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiska" title="Indiska - alt sòrab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Indiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alt sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/End" title="End - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="End" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հնդկաստան - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հնդկաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հնդկաստան - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հնդկաստան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndia" title="Ndia - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ndia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initiaq" title="Initiaq - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Initiaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="ХӀиндиче - ingúix" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиндиче" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingúix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indland" title="Indland - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Indland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%93%90%E1%91%8E%E1%90%8A" title="ᐃᓐᑎᐊ - inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᓐᑎᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="インド - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xingu%27e" title="xingu'e - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xingu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indhi" title="Indhi - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Indhi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ინდოეთი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდოეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindstan" title="Hindstan - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Hindstan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lhend" title="Lhend - cabilenc" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lhend" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilenc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Индиэ - kabardí" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Индиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90nd%C9%A9" title="Ɛndɩ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛndɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndiya" title="Ndiya - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ndiya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - kikuiu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Үндістан - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үндістан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B6" title="ឥណ្ឌា - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឥណ្ឌា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4" title="ಭಾರತ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭಾರತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84" title="인도 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - karatxai-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatxai-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%90%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ہِندوستان - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہِندوستان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hindistan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eynda" title="Eynda - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Eynda" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гьиндусттан - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Гьиндусттан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - lesguià" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesguià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barat" title="Barat - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Barat" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D" title="ປະເທດອິນເດຍ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອິນເດຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indija" title="Indija - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Indija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%86deja" title="Iņdeja - Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Iņdeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indija" title="Indija - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%E1%B8%8Dia" title="Inḍia - madurès" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Inḍia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Индий - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Индий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAnia" title="Īnia - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Īnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индија - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Индија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഇന്ത്യ - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്ത്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Энэтхэг - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Энэтхэг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ - manipurí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indja" title="Indja - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Indja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia - mirandès" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Índia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Индия Мастор - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Индия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هند - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هند" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innia" title="Innia - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Innia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ende" title="Înde - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Înde" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_W%C3%B3naan%C3%ADd%C4%99%CC%81%C4%99%CC%81%CA%BC_Bits%C4%AF%CA%BC_Yisht%C5%82izhii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tó Wónaanídę́ę́ʼ Bitsįʼ Yishtłizhii Bikéyah - navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Wónaanídę́ę́ʼ Bitsįʼ Yishtłizhii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Índia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indii" title="Indii - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Indii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiyaa" title="Indiyaa - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Indiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A4" title="ଭାରତ - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭାରତ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Инди - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Инди" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4" title="ਭਾਰਤ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭਾਰਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inde" title="Inde - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Inde" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4" title="भारत - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="भारत" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie" title="Indie - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Indie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="بھارت - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بھارت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هند - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هند" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Índia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inriya" title="Inriya - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inriya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - retoromànic" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromànic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat" title="Bharat - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bharat" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuhindi" title="Ubuhindi - rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ubuhindi" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie" title="Indie - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Indie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Індія - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Індія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuhinde" title="Ubuhinde - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubuhinde" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="भारतम् - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="भारतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Ииндийэ - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ииндийэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cndia" title="Ìndia - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ìndia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innia" title="Innia - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Innia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie" title="Indie - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Indie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%80%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="ڀارت - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڀارت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%AFi" title="Indïi - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Indïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indija" title="Indija - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Indija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඉන්දියාව - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉන්දියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="بھارت - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="بھارت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indija" title="Indija - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Indija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igitia" title="Igitia - samoà" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Igitia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindiya" title="Hindiya - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hindiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Индија - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiakondre" title="Indiakondre - sranan" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Indiakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/INdiya" title="INdiya - swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="INdiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - sotho meridional" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien" title="Indien - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Indien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhindi" title="Uhindi - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uhindi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indyje" title="Indyje - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Indyje" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="இந்தியா - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்தியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4" title="ಭಾರತ - Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಭಾರತ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%9F%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%95%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ - Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%82" title="భారతదేశం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భారతదేశం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia - tètum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Índia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tètum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҳиндустон - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳиндустон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศอินเดีย - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอินเดีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%85%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B2" title="ህንዲ - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ህንዲ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan - turcman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Hindistan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiya" title="Indiya - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Indiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindyston" title="Hindyston - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Hindyston" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBInitia" title="ʻInitia - tongalès" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻInitia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hindistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiya" title="Indiya - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Indiya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Һиндстан - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һиндстан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99In%C4%ABtia" title="’Inītia - tahitià" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Inītia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ھىندىستان - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھىندىستان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Індія - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="بھارت - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بھارت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindiston" title="Hindiston - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hindiston" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cndia" title="Ìndia - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ìndia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indii" title="Indii - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Indii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%A4n_%C4%90%E1%BB%99" title="Ấn Độ - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ấn Độ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Indië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lind%C3%A4n" title="Lindän - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lindän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inde" title="Inde - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Inde" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/End" title="End - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="End" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="印度" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия - calmuc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Индия" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IIndia" title="IIndia - xosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IIndia" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ინდოეთი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდოეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2" title="אינדיע - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינדיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dnd%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Índíà - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Índíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yindu" title="Yindu - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yindu" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵀⵉⵏⴷⵓⵙⵜⴰⵏ - amazic estàndard marroquí" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵀⵉⵏⴷⵓⵙⵜⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazic estàndard marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="印度" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cn-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Ìn-tō͘ - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ìn-tō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="印度" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/India" title="India - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="India" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q668#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:%C3%8Dndia" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/%C3%8Dndia" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/%C3%8Dndia" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&oldid=34263500" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=%C3%8Dndia&id=34263500&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%258Dndia"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%258Dndia"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C3%8Dndia"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C3%8Dndia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/India" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:%C3%8Dndia" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquinotícies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquidites</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q668" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%C3%8Dndia&language=ca&params=22.8_N_83_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">22° 48′ N, 83° 00′ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">22.8°N</span>,<span class="longitude">83°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">22.8; 83</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-ind-100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Llista_dels_1000_articles_fonamentals" title="Els 1.000 fonamentals de la Viquipèdia"><img alt="Els 1.000 fonamentals de la Viquipèdia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/30px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/45px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/60px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2408" data-file-height="2896" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Índia</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="hi">भारत</span> (hi)<br /><span lang="ur">ہندوستان</span> (ur)<br /><span lang="syl">ꠄꠘ꠆ꠒꠤꠀ</span> (syl)<br /><span lang="mag">भारत</span> (mag)<br /><span lang="bn">ভারত</span> (bn)<br /><span lang="as">ভারত</span> (as)<br /><span lang="ta">இந்தியா</span> (ta)<br /><span lang="mr">भारत</span> (mr)<br /><span lang="pi">भारत</span> (pi)<br /><span lang="ur">بھارت</span> (ur) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:132px;max-width:132px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:86px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/130px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/195px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/260px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Bandera_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Bandera de l'Índia">Bandera</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:86px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Emblem_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Escut d'armes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/55px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/83px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/110px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="933" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Escut_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Escut de l'Índia">Escut d'armes</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Flag_of_India.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/langca-300px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/langca-450px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/langca-600px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">país</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estat_sobir%C3%A0" title="Estat sobirà">estat sobirà</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica" title="República">república</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1520223" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1520223">república constitucional</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5255892" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5255892">república democràtica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_federal" title="República federal">república federal</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Himne</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="/wiki/Jana_Gana_Mana" title="Jana Gana Mana">Jana Gana Mana</a></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P85" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="53" data-mwtitle="Jana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Jana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Jana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg/Jana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=as&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="as" label="অসমীয়া ‪(as)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=bn&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bn" label="বাংলা ‪(bn)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=de&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="de" label="Deutsch ‪(de)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=el&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="el" label="Ελληνικά ‪(el)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=gu&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="gu" label="ગુજરાતી ‪(gu)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=he&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="he" label="עברית ‪(he)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=hi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="hi" label="हिन्दी ‪(hi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=kn&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="kn" label="ಕನ್ನಡ ‪(kn)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=ml&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ml" label="മലയാളം ‪(ml)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=mr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="mr" label="मराठी ‪(mr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=ne&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ne" label="नेपाली ‪(ne)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=sa&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sa" label="संस्कृतम् ‪(sa)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=ta&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ta" label="தமிழ் ‪(ta)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=te&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="te" label="తెలుగు ‪(te)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=tr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe ‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AJana_gana_mana_vocal.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lema</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">«<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q680277" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q680277">Satyameva Jayate</a>» <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1546" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Epònim</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P138" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:India_population_density_map_en.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/India_population_density_map_en.svg/langca-220px-India_population_density_map_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/India_population_density_map_en.svg/langca-330px-India_population_density_map_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/India_population_density_map_en.svg/langca-440px-India_population_density_map_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1639" data-file-height="1852" /></a></span></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:India_(orthographic_projection).svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/India_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/langca-150px-India_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/India_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/langca-225px-India_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/India_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/langca-300px-India_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P242" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="2" data-lat="22.8" data-lon="83" data-overlays="["_9460e40d1a78261a9ccd86a1872904127720ce55"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/2/22.8/83/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,2,22.8,83,150x150.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=%C3%8Dndia&revid=34263500&groups=_9460e40d1a78261a9ccd86a1872904127720ce55" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,2,22.8,83,150x150@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=%C3%8Dndia&revid=34263500&groups=_9460e40d1a78261a9ccd86a1872904127720ce55 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%C3%8Dndia&language=ca&params=22.8_N_83_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">22° 48′ N, 83° 00′ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">22.8°N</span>,<span class="longitude">83°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">22.8; 83</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Nova_Delhi" title="Nova Delhi">Nova Delhi</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P36" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Conté la subdivisió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a> <small>(1956–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a> <small>(1987–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Assam" title="Assam">Assam</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P150" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>../... 39+</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Població humana</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Població</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1.326.093.247 <small>(2020) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1082" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> (403,4 <small><span lang="gl">hab./km²</span></small>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gentilici</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">indi, indi, índia <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1549" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Idioma oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P37" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Religió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme">hinduisme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristianisme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme">sikhisme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budisme" title="Budisme">budisme</a> i <a href="/wiki/Jainisme" title="Jainisme">jainisme</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P140" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Part de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia_meridional" title="Àsia meridional">Àsia meridional</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Associaci%C3%B3_Sud-asi%C3%A0tica_per_a_la_Cooperaci%C3%B3_Regional" title="Associació Sud-asiàtica per a la Cooperació Regional">Associació Sud-asiàtica per la Cooperació Regional</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth" title="Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a> <small>(1947–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Moviment_de_Pa%C3%AFsos_No-alineats" title="Moviment de Països No-alineats">Moviment de Països No Alineats</a> <small>(1961–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P361" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">3.287.263 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Aigua</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">9,5 % <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P2927" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Banyat per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Mar_d%27Ar%C3%A0bia" title="Mar d'Aràbia">mar d'Aràbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golf_de_Bengala" title="Golf de Bengala">golf de Bengala</a> i <a href="/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Oceà Índic">oceà Índic</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P206" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punt més alt</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Kanchenjunga" title="Kanchenjunga">Kanchenjunga</a> (8.586 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P610" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punt més baix</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1435109" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1435109">Kuttanad</a> (−2 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1589" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Limita amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">República Popular de la Xina</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia">Indonèsia</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P47" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Anterior</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Raj_brit%C3%A0nic" title="Raj britànic">Raj britànic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patiala" title="Patiala">Patiala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chang_Bhakar" title="Chang Bhakar">Chang Bhakar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panna" title="Panna">Panna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Junagarh" title="Junagarh">Junagarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhrangadra" title="Dhrangadra">Dhrangadra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khaniadhana" title="Khaniadhana">Khaniadhana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morvi" title="Morvi">Morvi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idar" title="Idar">Idar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sangri" title="Sangri">Sangri</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q85774522" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q85774522">Estat de Jeypore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Patna" title="Principat de Patna">principat de Patna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Porbandar" title="Porbandar">Porbandar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tonk" title="Tonk">Tonk</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17342164" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q17342164">Tipura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ajaigarh" title="Ajaigarh">Ajaigarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akalkot" title="Akalkot">Akalkot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alipura" title="Alipura">Alipura</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4726858" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4726858">Estat Alirajpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alwar" title="Alwar">Alwar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ambliara" title="Ambliara">Ambliara</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104151568" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104151568">Estat Angadh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Athgarh" title="Athgarh">Athgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Athmalik" title="Athmalik">Athmalik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aundh" title="Aundh">Aundh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Babriawar" title="Babriawar">Babriawar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baghal" title="Baghal">Baghal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baghat" title="Baghat">Baghat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balasinor" title="Balasinor">Balasinor</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152096" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152096">Estat de Ballabhdarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bamra" title="Bamra">Bamra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banganapalle" title="Banganapalle">Banganapalle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bansda" title="Bansda">Bansda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banswara" title="Banswara">Banswara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manavadar" title="Manavadar">Manavadar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baoni" title="Baoni">Baoni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baraunda" title="Baraunda">Baraunda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baria" title="Baria">Baria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baroda" title="Baroda">Baroda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barwani_(estat)" title="Barwani (estat)">Barwani (estat)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bashahr" title="Bashahr">Bashahr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basoda" title="Basoda">Basoda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bastar" title="Bastar">Bastar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Baud" title="Principat de Baud">Principat de Baud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bija" title="Bija">Bija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Benar%C3%A9s" title="Estat de Benarés">Estat de Benarés</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beri" title="Beri">Beri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhaisaunda" title="Bhaisaunda">Bhaisaunda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhajji" title="Bhajji">Bhajji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bharatpur" title="Bharatpur">Bharatpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Bhavnagar" title="Principat de Bhavnagar">principat de Bhavnagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhopal" title="Bhopal">Bhopal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhor" title="Bhor">Bhor</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152097" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152097">Estat de Bhith Bhagwanpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bijawar" title="Bijawar">Bijawar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bikaner" title="Bikaner">Bikaner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bonai" title="Bonai">Bonai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bundi" title="Bundi">Bundi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cambay" title="Cambay">Cambay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_d%27Arcot" title="Principat d'Arcot">principat d'Arcot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chamba" title="Chamba">Chamba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charkhari" title="Charkhari">Charkhari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jagirs_Chaubis" title="Jagirs Chaubis">jagirs Chaubis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chhatarpur" title="Chhatarpur">Chhatarpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chhota_Udaipur" title="Chhota Udaipur">Chhota Udaipur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chhuikadan" title="Chhuikadan">Chhuikadan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estats_tributaris_de_Chota_Nagpur" title="Estats tributaris de Chota Nagpur">Estats de Chota Nagpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chura" title="Chura">Chura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koch_Bihar" title="Koch Bihar">Koch Bihar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kachchh" title="Kachchh">Kachchh</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17513023" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q17513023">Estat Danta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Darkoti" title="Darkoti">Darkoti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daspalla" title="Daspalla">Daspalla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datarpur" title="Datarpur">Datarpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Datia" title="Datia">Datia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dedhrota" title="Dedhrota">Dedhrota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dewas" title="Dewas">Dewas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhami" title="Dhami">Dhami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhar" title="Dhar">Dhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dharampur" title="Dharampur">Dharampur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhenkanal" title="Dhenkanal">Dhenkanal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dholpur" title="Dholpur">Dholpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhrol" title="Dhrol">Dhrol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhurwai" title="Dhurwai">Dhurwai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dungarpur" title="Dungarpur">Dungarpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faridkot" title="Faridkot">Faridkot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gangpur" title="Gangpur">Gangpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Garhwal" title="Regne de Garhwal">regne de Garhwal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaurihar" title="Gaurihar">Gaurihar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gondal" title="Gondal">Gondal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goler" title="Goler">Goler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gwalior" title="Gwalior">Gwalior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hasht-Bhaiya" title="Hasht-Bhaiya">Hasht-Bhaiya</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11925661" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q11925661">Estat Hindol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Hyderabad" title="Estat de Hyderabad">estat de Hyderabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indore" title="Indore">Indore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jafarabad" title="Jafarabad">Jafarabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Jaipur" title="Estat de Jaipur">Estat de Jaipur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaisalmer" title="Jaisalmer">Jaisalmer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaitpur" title="Jaitpur">Jaitpur</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18126183" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18126183">Estat Jalaun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jambugodha" title="Jambugodha">Jambugodha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jamkhandi" title="Jamkhandi">Jamkhandi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2571484" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2571484">Jammu i Caixmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janjira" title="Janjira">Janjira</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaoli" title="Jaoli">Jaoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaora" title="Jaora">Jaora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jashpur" title="Jashpur">Jashpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaso" title="Jaso">Jaso</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104151575" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104151575">Jasrota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaswan" title="Jaswan">Jaswan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jath" title="Jath">Jath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jawhar" title="Jawhar">Jawhar</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q65063637" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q65063637">Estat Jesar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jhabua" title="Jhabua">Jhabua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jhalawar" title="Jhalawar">Jhalawar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jhansi" title="Jhansi">Jhansi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jigni" title="Jigni">Jigni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jind" title="Jind">Jind</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jobat" title="Jobat">Jobat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jodhpur" title="Jodhpur">Jodhpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bilaspur" title="Bilaspur">Bilaspur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalahandi" title="Kalahandi">Kalahandi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalsia" title="Kalsia">Kalsia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamta_Rajaula" title="Kamta Rajaula">Kamta Rajaula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kangra" title="Kangra">Kangra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanker" title="Kanker">Kanker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kapshi" title="Kapshi">Kapshi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kapurthala" title="Kapurthala">Kapurthala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karauli" title="Karauli">Karauli</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18126687" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18126687">Estat Kawardha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keonjhar" title="Keonjhar">Keonjhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keonthal" title="Keonthal">Keonthal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khairagarh" title="Khairagarh">Khairagarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khandpara" title="Khandpara">Khandpara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kharsawan" title="Kharsawan">Kharsawan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khilchipur" title="Khilchipur">Khilchipur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kishangarh" title="Kishangarh">Kishangarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cochin" title="Cochin">Cochin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolhapur" title="Kolhapur">Kolhapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Korea" title="Principat de Korea">Principat de Korea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kotah" title="Kotah">Kotah</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152099" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152099">Estat de Kotharia, Rajasthan</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152100" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152100">Estat de Kotharia, Rajkot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kothi_(Baghelkhand)" title="Kothi (Baghelkhand)">Kothi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152101" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152101">Estat de Kulpahar</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152102" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152102">Estat de Kumharsain</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18127026" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18127026">Kurundvad Junior</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18127028" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18127028">Kurundvad Sènior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuthar" title="Kuthar">Kuthar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kutlehar" title="Kutlehar">Kutlehar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakhtar" title="Lakhtar">Lakhtar</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152103" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152103">Estat de Lathi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6503547" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q6503547">Lawa Thikana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limbda" title="Limbda">Limbda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limbdi" title="Limbdi">Limbdi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loharu" title="Loharu">Loharu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lunawara" title="Lunawara">Lunawara</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152104" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152104">Estat de Vallavpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maihar" title="Maihar">Maihar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makrai" title="Makrai">Makrai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maler_Kotla" title="Maler Kotla">Maler Kotla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malpur" title="Malpur">Malpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manda" title="Manda">Manda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandi" title="Mandi">Mandi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q889030" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q889030">Regne de Manipur</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104151601" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104151601">Estat de Maurha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mayurbhanj" title="Mayurbhanj">Mayurbhanj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miraj_J%C3%BAnior" title="Miraj Júnior">Miraj Júnior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miraj_S%C3%A8nior" title="Miraj Sènior">Miraj Sènior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Muhammadgarh" title="Principat de Muhammadgarh">Principat de Muhammadnagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mohanpur" title="Mohanpur">Mohanpur</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152105" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152105">Estat de Mohrampur Jagir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mudhol" title="Mudhol">Mudhol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muli" title="Muli">Muli</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152106" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152106">Estat de Mundru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Mysore" title="Regne de Mysore">Mysore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nabha" title="Nabha">Nabha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nagod" title="Nagod">Nagod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nandgaon" title="Nandgaon">Nandgaon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narsinghgarh" title="Narsinghgarh">Narsinghgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narsinghpur" title="Narsinghpur">Narsinghpur</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122955960" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q122955960">Nasvadi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navanagar" title="Navanagar">Navanagar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nayagarh" title="Nayagarh">Nayagarh</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16932578" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q16932578">Nazargunj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nilgiri" title="Nilgiri">Estat de Nilgiri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orchha" title="Orchha">Orchha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estats_tributaris_d%27Orissa" title="Estats tributaris d'Orissa">Estats tributaris d'Orissa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oudh" title="Oudh">Oudh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pahra" title="Pahra">Pahra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pal_Lahara" title="Pal Lahara">Pal Lahara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palanpur" title="Palanpur">Palanpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paldeo" title="Paldeo">Paldeo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palitana" title="Palitana">Palitana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patdi" title="Patdi">Patdi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152107" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152107">Estat de Patan, Rajasthan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pataudi" title="Pataudi">Pataudi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152108" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152108">Estat de Pathari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pethapur" title="Pethapur">Pethapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phaltan" title="Phaltan">Phaltan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piploda" title="Piploda">Piploda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Pratabgarh" title="Principat de Pratabgarh">Principat de Pratabgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Pudukkottai" title="Estat de Pudukkottai">Estat de Pudukkottai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radhanpur" title="Radhanpur">Radhanpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raghugarh" title="Raghugarh">Raghugarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Raigarh" title="Principat de Raigarh">Principat de Raigarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rairakhol" title="Rairakhol">Rairakhol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajgarh" title="Rajgarh">Rajgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajkot" title="Rajkot">Rajkot</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7286362" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7286362">Estat de Rajoli Zamindari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajpipla" title="Rajpipla">Rajpipla</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152109" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152109">Estat de Rajpur, Baroda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajpara_(Halar)" title="Rajpara (Halar)">Rajpara (Halar)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ramdurg" title="Ramdurg">Ramdurg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rampur_(estat)" title="Rampur (estat)">Rampur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ranasan" title="Ranasan">Ranasan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ranpur" title="Ranpur">Ranpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ratlam" title="Ratlam">Ratlam (Estat)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rewa" title="Rewa">Rewa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sachin" title="Sachin">Sachin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sailana" title="Sailana">Sailana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sakti" title="Sakti">Sakti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Sambalpur" title="Principat de Sambalpur">Principat de Sambalpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samthar" title="Samthar">Samthar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandur" title="Sandur">Sandur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sangli" title="Sangli">Sangli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Sant" title="Principat de Sant">Principat de Sant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saraikela" title="Saraikela">Saraikela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarangarh" title="Sarangarh">Sarangarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sardargarh" title="Sardargarh">Sardargarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Savanur" title="Savanur">Savanur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Savantvadi" title="Savantvadi">Savantvadi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shahpura" title="Shahpura">Shahpura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siba" title="Siba">Siba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sirmoor" title="Sirmoor">Sirmoor</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152110" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152110">Estat de Stok jair</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sirohi" title="Sirohi">Sirohi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sitamau" title="Sitamau">Sitamau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sohawal" title="Sohawal">Sohawal</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152111" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152111">Estat de Somna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sonpur_(estat_tributari)" title="Sonpur (estat tributari)">Sonpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suket" title="Suket">Suket</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q65085646" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q65085646">Tanjung Surat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surgana" title="Surgana">Surgana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surguja" title="Surguja">Surguja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talcher" title="Talcher">Talcher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taraon" title="Taraon">Taraon</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3530610" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3530610">Regne Maratha de Thanjavur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tigiria" title="Tigiria">Tigiria</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7825423" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7825423">Torawati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tori-Fatehpur" title="Tori-Fatehpur">Tori-Fatehpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Travancore" title="Travancore">Travancore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Twipra" title="Regne de Twipra">Regne de Twipra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tulsipur" title="Tulsipur">Tulsipur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar">Mewar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Udaipur_(Chota_Nagpur)" title="Udaipur (Chota Nagpur)">Udaipur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vala" title="Vala">Vala</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101242375" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q101242375">Estat de Varsoda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principat_de_Pol" title="Principat de Pol">Principat de Pol</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152343" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152343">Estat Vaijaipur</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104152246" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q104152246">Estat Vallbhapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Varagam" title="Varagam">Varagam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wadhwan" title="Wadhwan">Wadhwan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wankaner" title="Wankaner">Wankaner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Umri" title="Umri">Umri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Domini_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Domini de l'Índia">Domini de l'Índia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Rajouli" title="Rajouli">Rajouli</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1365" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">15 agost 1947 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="" style=""><b>Esdeveniment clau</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><table><tbody><tr><td class="infobox-label">15 agost 1947</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q124728912" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q124728912">independència de l'Índia</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">15 agost 1947</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3519674" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3519674">integració política de l'Índia</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">25 juny 1975</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2726232" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2726232">Emergència</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Dia festiu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Dia_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Dia de la República de l'Índia">Dia de la República de l'Índia</a> (<a href="/wiki/26_de_gener" title="26 de gener">26 de gener</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Dia_Internacional_dels_Treballadors" title="Dia Internacional dels Treballadors">Dia Internacional dels Treballadors</a> (<a href="/wiki/1_de_maig" title="1 de maig">1 de maig</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Dia_de_la_Independ%C3%A8ncia_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Dia de la Independència de l'Índia">Dia de la Independència de l'Índia</a> (<a href="/wiki/15_d%27agost" title="15 d'agost">15 d'agost</a>)<br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q658185" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q658185">Gandhi Jayanti</a> (<a href="/wiki/2_d%27octubre" title="2 d'octubre">2 d'octubre</a>) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P832" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organització política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Forma de govern</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_federal" title="República federal">república federal</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3043547" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3043547">democràcia parlamentària</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P122" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Òrgan executiu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q125132191" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q125132191">poder executiu de l'Índia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P208" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Òrgan legislatiu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Parlament_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Parlament de l'Índia">Parlament de l'Índia</a> , <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P194" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Presidenta <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1906" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Droupadi_Murmu" title="Droupadi Murmu">Draupadi Murmu</a> <small>(2022–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P35" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Primer ministre <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P1313" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> <small>(2014–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P6" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Màxima autoritat judicial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213380" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q213380">Tribunal Suprem de l'Índia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P209" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Membre de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_Hidrogr%C3%A0fica_Internacional" title="Organització Hidrogràfica Internacional">Organització Hidrogràfica Internacional</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5611262" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5611262">Grup d'Observacions de la Terra</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_de_Cooperaci%C3%B3_de_Shanghai" title="Organització de Cooperació de Shanghai">Organització de Cooperació de Xangai</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P463" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>../... 27+</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">PIB nominal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">3.150.306.834.280 $ (2021) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P2131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Moneda</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rupia_%C3%ADndia" title="Rupia índia">rupia índia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P38" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descriptiu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fus horari</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q604055" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q604055">Zona horària de l'Índia</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4806291" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4806291">Àsia/Calcuta</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P421" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Domini de primer nivell</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/.in" title=".in">.in</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12947849" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12947849">.ભારત</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13417563" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13417563">.भारत</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15978661" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15978661">.ଭାରତ</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12947844" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12947844">.ਭਾਰਤ</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12947848" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12947848">.ভারত</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12947845" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12947845">.இந்தியா</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12947846" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12947846">.భారత్</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31362427" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q31362427">.ভাৰত</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12950811" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12950811">.بھارت</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31362424" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q31362424">.ಭಾರತ</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31362419" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q31362419">.ഭാരതം</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P78" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prefix telefònic</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">+91 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P474" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Telèfon d'emergències</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1061257" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1061257">112</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25648793" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q25648793">100</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25648794" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q25648794">101</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25648798" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q25648798">102</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4546759" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4546759">108</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P2852" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Codi país</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">IN <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P297" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://india.gov.in/">india.gov.in</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q668?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'<b>Índia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a>: <span lang="hi" style="font-family: 'Adobe Devanagari', 'Noto Serif Devanagari', Utsaah, 'Devanagari MT', Raghu, Gargi, JanaSanskrit, JanaHindi, Siddhanta, sans-serif;font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">Bhārat</span>), oficialment la <b>República de l'Índia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a>: <span lang="hi" style="font-family: 'Adobe Devanagari', 'Noto Serif Devanagari', Utsaah, 'Devanagari MT', Raghu, Gargi, JanaSanskrit, JanaHindi, Siddhanta, sans-serif;font-size: 110%; font-style: normal;">Bhārat Gaṇarājya</span>), és un estat del sud de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia">Àsia</a>. És el setè país més gran del món en superfície, el segon més poblat després de la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">Xina</a> (dades de l'any 2020), i el país <a href="/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cia" title="Democràcia">democràtic</a> més gran. </p><p>Limita amb l'<a href="/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Oceà Índic">oceà Índic</a> al sud, amb el <a href="/wiki/Mar_d%27Ar%C3%A0bia" title="Mar d'Aràbia">mar d'Aràbia</a> a l'oest i el <a href="/wiki/Golf_de_Bengala" title="Golf de Bengala">golf de Bengala</a> a l'est, amb fronteres marítimes amb <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia">Indonèsia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A0isia" title="Malàisia">Malàisia</a>; quant a les fronteres terrestres, limita amb el <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> a l'oest;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> amb la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">República Popular de la Xina</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> al nord-est, i amb <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> i <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, a l'est. L'Índia és molt a prop de <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> i de les <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a>, a l'oceà Índic. </p><p>El subcontinent indi fou la llar de la <a href="/wiki/Civilitzaci%C3%B3_de_la_vall_de_l%27Indus" title="Civilització de la vall de l'Indus">civilització de la vall de l'Indus</a> i regió de rutes comercials històriques i vastos imperis. Quatre religions s'hi originaren, l'<a href="/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme">hinduisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Budisme" title="Budisme">budisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Jainisme" title="Jainisme">jainisme</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme">sikhisme</a>, mentre que el <a href="/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme">zoroastrisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Judaisme" title="Judaisme">judaisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristianisme</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> hi arribaren durant el primer mil·lenni dC. </p><p>L'economia de l'Índia és la sisena més gran del món, mesurada en el seu <a href="/wiki/Producte_interior_brut" title="Producte interior brut">producte interior brut</a> a preus del mercat, i la tercera més gran del món. Les reformes econòmiques l'han transformada en l'economia amb el segon ritme de creixement més ràpid. En termes de poder militar, és el tercer país més poderós del món. </p><p>L'Índia és el país més diversificat del món, amb milers d'idiomes i centenars de <a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%B3" title="Religió">religions</a>; una nació plural, multilingüe i multiètnica. De fet, és la <a href="/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cia" title="Democràcia">democràcia</a> més gran de la història. A més de la diversitat cultural, l'Índia és la llar d'una gran diversitat de <a href="/wiki/Fauna" title="Fauna">fauna</a> i <a href="/wiki/Flora" title="Flora">flora</a>. </p><p>És part de la <a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a> i un dels països més importants de l'<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_de_les_Nacions_Unides" title="Organització de les Nacions Unides">ONU</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponímia"><span id="Topon.C3.ADmia"></span>Toponímia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Toponímia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Disputa_pel_nom_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Disputa pel nom de l'Índia">Disputa pel nom de l'Índia</a></div> <p>El nom de l'Índia es deriva del riu <a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indus</a>, que al seu torn deriva de la paraula del persa antic <i>Hindu</i>, del <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0nscrit" title="Sànscrit">sànscrit</a> <i>Sindhu</i>, la denominació local històrica del riu.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els <a href="/wiki/Antiga_Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Antiga Grècia">grecs antics</a> anomenaren els indis com a <i>indoi</i> (Ινδοί), el poble de l'Indus.<sup id="cite_ref-basham_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-basham-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La <a href="/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Constitució de l'Índia">constitució de l'Índia</a>, així com l'ús col·loquial en diverses llengües, reconeixen la denominació <i>Bharat</i> com a nom oficial amb el mateix estatus.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Hindustan</i>, el mot <a href="/wiki/Persa" title="Persa">persa</a> que vol dir "Terra de l'Indus", històricament utilitzat per referir-se al nord de l'Índia, sovint s'utilitza com a sinònim de l'Índia sencera.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Història de l'Índia">Història de l'Índia</a></div> <p>Les evidències més antigues de vida humana a l'Índia són les <a href="/wiki/Abrics_rupestres_de_Bhimbetka" title="Abrics rupestres de Bhimbetka">pintures de Bhimbetka</a> a <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a>. Els primers assentaments humans hi aparegueren fa més de 9.000 anys i, a poc a poc, s'hi desenvolupà la <a href="/wiki/Civilitzaci%C3%B3_de_la_vall_de_l%27Indus" title="Civilització de la vall de l'Indus">civilització de la vall de l'Indus</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que data del 3300 aC a l'oest de l'Índia. Després començà el <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_v%C3%A8dic" title="Període vèdic">període vèdic</a>, que posà els fonaments de l'hinduisme i d'altres aspectes culturals de la societat índia, i que acabà el segle del 500 aC. Des del 550 aC molts regnes i repúbliques independents, coneguts com a <a href="/wiki/Mahajanapades" title="Mahajanapades">Mahajanapades</a> s'establiren per tot arreu del país.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg/220px-Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg/330px-Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg/440px-Indischer_Maler_des_6._Jahrhunderts_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1651" /></a><figcaption>Pintures de les Coves d'Ajanta, a <a href="/wiki/Aurangabad_(Maharashtra)" title="Aurangabad (Maharashtra)">Aurangabad (Maharashtra)</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>El segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">iii</span> aC, la major part del sud de l'Àsia fou unificat sota l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Maurya" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperi Maurya">imperi Maurya</a> per <a href="/wiki/Chandragupta_Maurya" title="Chandragupta Maurya">Chandragupta Maurya</a>. Des del <a href="/wiki/Segle_III" title="Segle III">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">iii</span></a> dC, la <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Gupta" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia Gupta">dinastia Gupta</a> governà el període conegut com l'Era daurada de l'Índia.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els imperis més notables del sud de l'Índia foren el <a href="/wiki/Chalukya" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Chalukya">Chalukya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rashtrakuta" class="mw-redirect" title="Rashtrakuta">Rashtrakuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hoysala" title="Hoysala">Hoysala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pallava" class="mw-redirect" title="Pallava">Pallava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pandya" title="Pandya">Pandya</a> i <a href="/wiki/Chola" class="mw-disambig" title="Chola">Chola</a>. La ciència i la tecnologia, així com l'art, la literatura, l'astronomia i la filosofia floriren sota el patronatge dels reis. </p><p>Després de les invasions de l'Àsia central, entre els segles <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">x</span> i <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xi</span>, la major part del nord de l'Índia caigué sota el control del <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_de_Delhi" title="Sultanat de Delhi">sultanat de Delhi</a>, i després de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Mogol" title="Imperi Mogol">imperi Mogol</a>. Els emperadors mogols expandiren a poc a poc els seus regnes i s'estengueren a altres regions de la península. Tanmateix, diversos regnes nadius, com ara l'<a href="/wiki/Vijayanagar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vijayanagar">Imperi de Vijayanagara</a> florí, especialment al sud. Durant els segles <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xvii</span> i XVIII la supremacia dels mogols declinà i l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Maratha" title="Imperi Maratha">imperi Maratha</a> es convertí en la potència dominant. Des del <a href="/wiki/Segle_XVI" title="Segle XVI">segle XVI</a> diversos mercaders de països europeus, com ara <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Països Baixos">Països Baixos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>, començaren a arribar, i prengueren avantatge de la naturalesa fragmentada de les relacions entre els regnes i hi establiren diverses colònies. El 1856, la major part de l'Índia estava sota el control de la <a href="/wiki/Companyia_Brit%C3%A0nica_de_les_%C3%8Dndies_Orientals" title="Companyia Britànica de les Índies Orientals">Companyia Britànica de les Índies Orientals</a>. Un any després, una insurrecció peninsular de regnes i unitat militars, que en conjunt es coneixen com la <a href="/wiki/Primera_Guerra_d%27Independ%C3%A8ncia_%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Primera Guerra d'Independència Índia">Primera Guerra d'Independència Índia</a>, amenaçaren seriosament el control de la Companyia Britànica, però fracassaren. Com a conseqüència, l'Índia passà al control directe de la <a href="/wiki/Corona_Brit%C3%A0nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Corona Britànica">corona Britànica</a> com a colònia de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Brit%C3%A0nic" title="Imperi Britànic">imperi Britànic</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg/220px-Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg/330px-Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg/440px-Nehru_Gandhi_1937_touchup.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="530" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mohandas_Karamchand_Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a> (dreta) amb <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, 1937. Neru seria el primer ministre de l'Índia el 1947</figcaption></figure> <p>Durant la primera meitat del segle XX, un moviment en favor de la independència fou iniciat pel <a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi" title="Congrés Nacional Indi">Congrés Nacional Indi</a> i per altres organitzacions polítiques. Entre les dècades de 1920 i 1930, un moviment encapçalat per <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a>, amb un compromís a l'<i><a href="/wiki/Ahimsa" title="Ahimsa">ahimsa</a></i>, és a dir sense violència. Milions de persones protestaren en campanyes de desobediència civil.<sup id="cite_ref-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA_3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA_3-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Finalment, el <a href="/wiki/15_d%27agost" title="15 d'agost">15 d'agost</a> de <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dia_de_la_Independ%C3%A8ncia_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Dia de la Independència de l'Índia">Dia de la Independència de l'Índia</a>), l'Índia aconseguí <a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%A8ncia_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Independència de l'Índia">la seua independència</a> del govern britànic, però fou dividida en governs independents; el <a href="/wiki/Domini_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Domini de l'Índia">Domini de l'Índia</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Domini_del_Pakistan" title="Domini del Pakistan">Domini del Pakistan</a>, després d'un acord amb la <a href="/wiki/Lliga_Musulmana" title="Lliga Musulmana">Lliga Musulmana</a> segons la religió dels territoris.<sup id="cite_ref-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA.._10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA..-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tres anys després, el <a href="/wiki/26_de_gener" title="26 de gener">26 de gener</a>, <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>, l'Índia es convertí en una república i entrà en vigor una nova constitució. </p><p>Des de la seua independència, l'Índia ha patit <a href="/wiki/Viol%C3%A8ncia_religiosa" title="Violència religiosa">violència religiosa</a>, violència de castes i insurreccions en diverses regions, però ha pogut mantindre el control per mitjà de la tolerància religiosa i de diverses reformes constitucionals. El terrorisme és un problema important, especialment a Jammu i Caixmir, el nord-est de l'Índia i algunes ciutats importants com ara Delhi i Bombai. L'Índia té disputes territorials amb la Xina, que el 1962 conduïren a la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_sino%C3%ADndia" title="Guerra sinoíndia">Guerra sinoíndia</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i amb el <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, que ha resultat en guerres el <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Indo-Pakistanesa_de_1947" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Indo-Pakistanesa de 1947">1947</a>, 1965, 1971 i 1999. L'Índia és membre fundador del <a href="/wiki/Moviment_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_No_Alineats" class="mw-redirect" title="Moviment dels Països No Alineats">Moviment dels Països No Alineats</a>. El 1974 l'Índia realitzà una prova nuclear subterrània.<sup id="cite_ref-India_is_a_Nuclear_State_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_is_a_Nuclear_State-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Realitzà cinc proves més el 1998; hui dia l'Índia és un Estat nuclear. Des del 1991, diverses reformes econòmiques<sup id="cite_ref-Montek_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Montek-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> han transformat l'Índia en una de les economies amb major creixement del món. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_física"><span id="Geografia_f.C3.ADsica"></span>Geografia física</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Geografia física"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Geografia_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Geografia de l'Índia">Geografia de l'Índia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg/220px-India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg/330px-India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg/440px-India_78.40398E_20.74980N.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="958" /></a><figcaption>Imatge de satèl·lit de l'Índia.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:India_physical_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/India_physical_map.svg/220px-India_physical_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/India_physical_map.svg/330px-India_physical_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/India_physical_map.svg/440px-India_physical_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1639" data-file-height="1852" /></a><figcaption>Mapa físic de l'Índia.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Indiarivers.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Indiarivers.png/220px-Indiarivers.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Indiarivers.png/330px-Indiarivers.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Indiarivers.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="402" /></a><figcaption>Principals rius de l'Índia.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'Índia ocupa la porció més gran del <a href="/wiki/Subcontinent_indi" title="Subcontinent indi">subcontinent indi</a>, el qual al seu torn, es troba sobre la <a href="/wiki/Placa_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Placa de l'Índia">placa tectònica índia</a>, una placa menor de la <a href="/wiki/Placa_indoaustraliana" class="mw-redirect" title="Placa indoaustraliana">placa indoaustraliana</a>. Els processos geològics de l'Índia fa setanta-cinc milions d'anys, quan el subcontinent indi, aleshores part del supercontinent de <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a>, començà a desplaçar-se —en un procés que trigà cinquanta milions d'anys— per l'oceà fins a produir una col·lisió amb la <a href="/wiki/Placa_eurasi%C3%A0tica" title="Placa eurasiàtica">placa eurasiàtica</a> i una subducció per sota d'aquesta, formant així l'<a href="/wiki/Him%C3%A0laia" title="Himàlaia">Himàlaia</a>, les muntanyes més alts del planeta, amb els quals limiten amb la República de l'Índia al nord i el nord-est. Al sud de l'Himàlaia, el moviment tectònic creà una vasta <a href="/wiki/Depressi%C3%B3_(geologia)" title="Depressió (geologia)">depressió</a>, la qual, en ser omplida amb sediments fluvials ara forma la <a href="/wiki/Plana_Indogang%C3%A8tica" title="Plana Indogangètica">Plana Indogangètica</a>. A l'oest de la plana, i separat d'aquesta per la serralada dels <a href="/wiki/Aravalli" title="Aravalli">Aravalli</a>, es troba el desert de <a href="/wiki/Thar" title="Thar">Thar</a>. La placa índia original ara conforma l'Índia peninsular, la secció més antiga i més estable, geològicament, de l'Índia. Les serralades paral·leles de <a href="/wiki/Satpura" title="Satpura">Satpura</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vindhya" title="Vindhya">Vindhya</a> s'estenen des del <a href="/wiki/Mar_d%27Ar%C3%A0bia" title="Mar d'Aràbia">mar d'Aràbia</a> a <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> a l'oest a l'<a href="/wiki/Altipl%C3%A0_de_Chota_Nagpur" title="Altiplà de Chota Nagpur">Altiplà de Chota Nagpur</a> a Jharkhand a l'est. Al sud, la resta del territori peninsular, l'<a href="/wiki/Altipl%C3%A0_de_Decc%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Altiplà de Deccà">Altiplà de Deccà</a> està envoltat a l'oest i l'est per serralades costaneres, les <a href="/wiki/Ghats_Occidentals" title="Ghats Occidentals">Ghats Occidentals</a> i les <a href="/wiki/Ghats_Orientals" title="Ghats Orientals">Ghats Orientals</a> respectivament. L'altiplà conté les formacions rocoses més antigues de l'Índia, algunes amb més d'un bilió d'anys. L'Índia es troba al nord de l'<a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnia_equatorial" title="Línia equatorial">equador</a> entre les latituds 6 °44' i 35 °30' N<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i entre les longituds 68 °7' i 97 °25'E. </p><p>La costa de la República està integrada per una longitud de 7.517 km. corresponent a l'Índia peninsular i 2.094 km. corresponents a les illes d'<a href="/wiki/Andaman" title="Andaman">Andaman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicobar" title="Nicobar">Nicobar</a> i <a href="/wiki/Lakshadweep" title="Lakshadweep">Lakshadweep</a>. Segons les dades hidrogràfiques navals de l'Índia, la costa peninsular està conformada per 43% de platges arenoses, 11% de costes rocoses incloent-hi precipicis i 46% de costes fangoses. </p><p>Els rius principals que s'originen a l'Himàlaia són el <a href="/wiki/Ganges" title="Ganges">Ganges</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputra</a>; tots dos desemboquen al <a href="/wiki/Golf_de_Bengala" title="Golf de Bengala">Golf de Bengala</a>. Els principals tributaris del Ganges són el <a href="/wiki/Yamuna" title="Yamuna">Yamuna</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Kosi" title="Kosi">Kosi</a>, les baixes gradients dels quals causen inundacions desastroses cada any. Els rius peninsulars més importants, amb gradients majors que prevenen les inundacions són el <a href="/wiki/Godavari" title="Godavari">Godavari</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Mahanadi" title="Mahanadi">Mahanadi</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Kaveri" title="Kaveri">Kaveri</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Riu_Krishna" title="Riu Krishna">Krishna</a>, que també desemboquen al Golf de Bengala. Els rius <a href="/wiki/Narmada" title="Narmada">Narmada</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tapti" title="Tapti">Tapti</a>, desemboquen al mar d'Aràbia. </p><p>El clima de l'Índia és força influenciat per l'Himàlaia i el desert de Thar; tots dos produeixen els <a href="/wiki/Monsons" class="mw-redirect" title="Monsons">monsons</a>. L'Himàlaia prevé que els vents freds de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia_central" title="Àsia central">Àsia central</a> penetrin el subcontinent, produint un clima molt més càlid que la majoria dels llocs que es troben a les mateixes latituds. El Desert del Thar té un paper crucial en atreure els vents de monsó plens d'humitat del sud-est, entre juny i octubre, els quals produeixen la major part de la precipitació. Els quatre grups climàtics predominants de l'Índia són: l'humit tropical, el sec tropical, l'humit subtropcial i el clima de muntanya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biodiversitat">Biodiversitat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Biodiversitat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'Índia és un <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_megadiversos" title="Països megadiversos">país megadivers</a>, un terme emprat per a 17 països que presenten una alta <a href="/wiki/Biodiversitat" title="Biodiversitat">diversitat biològica</a> i contenen moltes espècies exclusivament <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8cie_nadiua" title="Espècie nadiua">nadiues</a> o <a href="/wiki/Endemisme" title="Endemisme">endèmiques</a>. És l'<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0bitat" title="Hàbitat">hàbitat</a> del 8,6% de totes les espècies de <a href="/wiki/Mam%C3%ADfers" title="Mamífers">mamífers</a>, el 13,7% de les espècies d'<a href="/wiki/Ocells" title="Ocells">ocells</a>, el 7,9% de les espècies de <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8ptils" title="Rèptils">rèptils</a>, el 6% d'espècies d'<a href="/wiki/Amfibis" title="Amfibis">amfibis</a>, el 12,2% d'espècies de <a href="/wiki/Peixos" title="Peixos">peixos</a> i el 6,0% de totes les espècies d'<a href="/wiki/Angiospermes" title="Angiospermes">angiospermes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZoological_Survey_of_India20121_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZoological_Survey_of_India20121-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPuri_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPuri-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En total un terç de les espècies de plantes índies són endèmiques.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasak198324_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasak198324-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Índia també conté quatre dels 34 <a href="/wiki/Zona_sensible_de_biodiversitat" title="Zona sensible de biodiversitat">punts sensibles de biodiversitat</a> del món,<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN-India_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-India-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o regions que presenten importants pèrdues d'hàbitats amb un endemisme elevat.<sup id="cite_ref-SivaperumanVenkataraman2018_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SivaperumanVenkataraman2018-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La cobertura forestal de l'Índia és de 701.673 km², el 21,35% de la superfície total del país. Es pot subdividir en grans categories per la seva densitat, o proporció de la superfície d'un bosc coberta per <a href="/wiki/Cobricel_arbori" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobricel arbori">cobricel arbori</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Jha2018_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jha2018-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <i>bosc molt dens</i> amb una densitat superior al 70%, ocupa el 2,61% de la superfície terrestre de l'Índia.<sup id="cite_ref-Jha2018_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jha2018-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Predomina el <a href="/wiki/Boscos_tropicals_i_subtropicals_de_frondoses_humits" title="Boscos tropicals i subtropicals de frondoses humits">bosc tropical humit</a> de les illes <a href="/wiki/Andaman" title="Andaman">Andaman</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Ghats_Occidentals" title="Ghats Occidentals">Ghats Occidentals</a> al <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia_del_Nord-est" title="Índia del Nord-est">nord-est de l'Índia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETritsch2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <i>bosc moderadament dens</i>, amb una densitat d'entre el 40% i el 70%, ocupa el 9,59% de la superfície terrestre de l'Índia. Predomina al <a href="/wiki/Bosc_temperat_de_con%C3%ADferes" title="Bosc temperat de coníferes">bosc temperat de coníferes</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Him%C3%A0laia" title="Himàlaia">Himàlaia</a>, al bosc de <i><a href="/wiki/Shorea_robusta" title="Shorea robusta">shorea robusta</a></i> caducifoli humit de l'est de l'Índia i al bosc sec de fulla caduca de l'Índia central i meridional.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETritsch2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>El bosc obert</i>, amb una densitat d'entre el 10% i el 40%, ocupa el 9,14% de la superfície terrestre de l'Índia, i predomina als <a href="/wiki/Deserts_i_matollars_xer%C3%B2fils" title="Deserts i matollars xeròfils">deserts i matollars xeròfils</a> dominats per <a href="/wiki/Acacia_nilotica" title="Acacia nilotica">acacia nilotica</a> a l'<a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8can" title="Dècan">altiplà</a> central a la <a href="/wiki/Plana_Indogang%C3%A8tica" title="Plana Indogangètica">plana Indogangètica</a> occidental.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETritsch2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Entre els arbres indígenes més notables del subcontinent indi hi ha l'<a href="/wiki/Astringent" title="Astringent">astringent</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Nim" title="Nim">Nim</a></i>, que s'utilitza àmpliament en <a href="/wiki/Fitoter%C3%A0pia" title="Fitoteràpia">fitoteràpia remeiera</a> a l'Índia rural,<sup id="cite_ref-Goyal2006_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Goyal2006-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i l'exuberant <i><a href="/wiki/Figuera_de_les_pagodes" title="Figuera de les pagodes">figuera de les pagodes</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Hughes2013_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hughes2013-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que es mostra als antics segells de <a href="/wiki/Mohenjo-Daro" title="Mohenjo-Daro">Mohenjo-Daro</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-AmeriCostello2018_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AmeriCostello2018-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i sota el qual <a href="/wiki/Siddharta_Gautama" title="Siddharta Gautama">Buda</a> està registrat al <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A0non_Pali" title="Cànon Pali">Cànon Pali</a> per haver buscat la il·luminació.<sup id="cite_ref-Gwynne2011_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gwynne2011-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moltes espècies índies venen de <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Supercontinent" title="Supercontinent">supercontinent</a> meridional del qual l'Índia es va separar fa més de 100 milions d'anys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrameOwen2002142_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECrameOwen2002142-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La posterior col·lisió de l'Índia amb Euràsia va provocar un intercanvi massiu d'espècies. No obstant això, el <a href="/wiki/Trapps_del_D%C3%A8can" title="Trapps del Dècan">vulcanisme</a> i els canvis climàtics van provocar posteriorment l'extinció de moltes formes endèmiques índies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKaranth2006_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKaranth2006-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Encara més tard, els mamífers van entrar a l'Índia des d'Àsia a través de dos passos <a href="/wiki/Zoogeografia" title="Zoogeografia">zoogeogràfics</a> que flanquejaven l'Himàlaia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETritsch2001-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Això va tenir l'efecte de reduir l'endemisme entre els mamífers de l'Índia, que se situa en el 12,6%, en contrast amb el 45,8% entre els rèptils i el 55,8% entre els amfibis.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPuri_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPuri-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les espècies endèmiques notables són les vulnerables<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Langur_dels_Nilgiris" title="Langur dels Nilgiris">langur dels Nilgiris</a><sup id="cite_ref-itis_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-itis-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i l'amenaçat <sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gripau de Beddom.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dels Ghats occidentals. </p><p>L'Índia conté 172 espècies animals amenaçades designades per la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Internacional_per_a_la_Conservaci%C3%B3_de_la_Natura" title="Unió Internacional per a la Conservació de la Natura">UICN</a>, o el 2,9% de les formes en perill d'extinció.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMace19944_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMace19944-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aquests inclouen el <a href="/wiki/Tigre_de_Bengala" title="Tigre de Bengala">tigre de Bengala</a> en perill d'extinció i el <a href="/wiki/Dof%C3%AD_del_Ganges" title="Dofí del Ganges">dofí del Ganges</a>. Les espècies <a href="/wiki/En_perill_cr%C3%ADtic" title="En perill crític">en perill crític</a> d'extinció inclouen el <a href="/wiki/Gavial" title="Gavial">gavial</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Crocodilis" class="mw-redirect" title="Crocodilis">cocodril</a>; la <a href="/wiki/Pioc_salvatge_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Pioc salvatge de l'Índia">Pioc salvatge de l'Índia</a> ; i el <a href="/wiki/Voltor_dorsiblanc_asi%C3%A0tic" title="Voltor dorsiblanc asiàtic">voltor dorsiblanc asiàtic</a> de l'Índia, que s'ha extingit gairebé per haver ingerit la carronya de bestiar tractat amb <a href="/wiki/Diclofenac" title="Diclofenac">diclofenac</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LovetteFitzpatrick2016_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LovetteFitzpatrick2016-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La invasió humana omnipresent i ecològicament devastadora de les últimes dècades ha posat en perill la vida salvatge de l'Índia. Com a resposta, el sistema de <a href="/wiki/Parcs_nacionals_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Parcs nacionals de l'Índia">parcs nacionals</a> i àrees protegides, establert per primera vegada el 1935, es va ampliar substancialment. El 1972, l'Índia va promulgar la Llei de protecció de la vida salvatge<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environments_and_Forests_1972_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environments_and_Forests_1972-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i el Projecte Tigre per salvaguardar el desert natural; la Llei de conservació dels boscos es va promulgar el 1980 i es van afegir modificacions el 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Environment_and_Forests1988_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Environment_and_Forests1988-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Índia acull més de cinc-cents santuaris de fauna i tretze reserves de la biosfera,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environment_and_Forests_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environment_and_Forests-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> quatre de les quals formen part de la Xarxa Mundial de Reserves de la Biosfera; vint-i-cinc zones humides estan registrades en virtut del <a href="/wiki/Conveni_de_Ramsar" title="Conveni de Ramsar">Conveni de Ramsar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESecretariat_of_the_Convention_on_Wetlands_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESecretariat_of_the_Convention_on_Wetlands-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Política_i_govern"><span id="Pol.C3.ADtica_i_govern"></span>Política i govern</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Política i govern"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estructura_de_govern">Estructura de govern</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Estructura de govern"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:NorthBlock.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/NorthBlock.jpg/220px-NorthBlock.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/NorthBlock.jpg/330px-NorthBlock.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/NorthBlock.jpg/440px-NorthBlock.jpg 2x" data-file-width="627" data-file-height="413" /></a><figcaption><i>North Block</i>, un dels edificis de govern de l'Índia</figcaption></figure> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Constitució de l'Índia">constitució de l'Índia</a> és la més gran del mon; entrà en vigor el <a href="/wiki/26_de_gener" title="26 de gener">26 de gener</a> de <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pylee2004_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pylee2004-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El preàmbul de la constitució definix l'Índia com a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica" title="República">república</a> <a href="/wiki/Sobirania" title="Sobirania">sobirana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Socialisme" title="Socialisme">socialista</a>, <a href="/wiki/Secularisme" title="Secularisme">secular</a> i <a href="/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cia" title="Democràcia">democràtica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dutt1998_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dutt1998-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'Índia és la <a href="/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cia" title="Democràcia">democràcia</a> més gran de la història. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/President_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="President de l'Índia">president de l'Índia</a> és el <a href="/wiki/Cap_d%27Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Cap d'Estat">cap d'Estat</a> oficial, electe pels membres d'un col·legi electoral per un mandat de cinc anys.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <a href="/wiki/Primer_ministre_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Primer ministre de l'Índia">primer ministre de l'Índia</a> és designat pel president i, per convenció, és el candidat del partit polític o aliança política que hagi aconseguit la majoria dels escons de la cambra baixa del Parlament. És el <a href="/wiki/Cap_de_govern" title="Cap de govern">cap de govern</a> i exercix la <a href="/wiki/Potestat_executiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Potestat executiva">potestat executiva</a> del govern. La branca executiva està integrada pel president, el vicepresident i el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consell_de_Ministres_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consell de Ministres de l'Índia (encara no existeix)">Consell de Ministres</a> (el <a href="/wiki/Gabinet" title="Gabinet">gabinet</a>), encapçalat pel primer ministre. Els ministres han de ser membres d'alguna de les dues cambres del parlament. Segons el sistema parlamentari indi, l'executiu està subordinat al legislatiu. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/Parlament_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Parlament de l'Índia">Parlament de l'Índia</a> exerceix la <a href="/wiki/Potestat_legislativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Potestat legislativa">potestat legislativa</a>, i està integrat pel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consell_d%27Estats_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consell d'Estats de l'Índia (encara no existeix)">Consell d'Estats</a> (<i>Rajvya Sabha</i>), la cambra alta, i la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambra_del_Poble_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambra del Poble de l'Índia (encara no existeix)">Cambra del Poble</a> (<i>Lok Sabha</i>), la cambra baixa. El Consell d'Estats està integrat per 245 membres electes per un període de sis anys. La Cambra del Poble està integrada per 545 membres, 543 dels quals són elegits per vot popular per representar una circumscripció territorial per un període de cinc anys. Els altres 2 són designats pel president per representar la comunitat angloíndia si, en la seva opinió, la comunitat no hi està representada adequadament. </p><p>L'Índia té una judicatura unitària de tres nivells, integrada per la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cort_Suprema_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cort Suprema de l'Índia (encara no existeix)">Cort Suprema</a>, encapçalada pel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jutge_en_cap_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jutge en cap de l'Índia (encara no existeix)">jutge en cap de l'Índia</a>, vint-i-una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Altes_Corts_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altes Corts de l'Índia (encara no existeix)">Altes Corts</a> i un gran nombre de corts de judici. La Cort Suprema té la jurisdicció dels casos dels drets fonamentals i de les disputes entre els estats de la federació i el centre, i és la cort d'apel·lació de les Altes Corts. És independent i té el poder de declarar la llei o d'eliminar les lleis de la Unió o dels estats que contradiguen la constitució. El seu paper com a intèrpret de la constitució, és una de les seues funcions més importants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Partits_polítics"><span id="Partits_pol.C3.ADtics"></span>Partits polítics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Partits polítics"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alguns partits polítics de l'Índia són: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dravida_Kazhagam" title="Dravida Kazhagam">Dravida Kazhagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jihad-e-Mughalstan" title="Jihad-e-Mughalstan">Jihad-e-Mughalstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Markaz_ad_Dawah_wal_Irshad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Markaz ad Dawah wal Irshad (encara no existeix)">Markaz ad Dawah wal Irshad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partit_Ghadar" title="Partit Ghadar">Partit Ghadar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partit_Samajwadi" title="Partit Samajwadi">Partit Samajwadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partit_Samata" title="Partit Samata">Partit Samata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rastriya_Swayamsevak_Sangh" title="Rastriya Swayamsevak Sangh">Rastriya Swayamsevak Sangh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swatantra_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Swatantra Party">Swatantra Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dravidar_Munnetra_Kazhagam" title="Dravidar Munnetra Kazhagam">Dravidar Munnetra Kazhagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzeem-e-Islami" title="Tanzeem-e-Islami">Tanzeem-e-Islami</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Subdivisió_administrativa"><span id="Subdivisi.C3.B3_administrativa"></span>Subdivisió administrativa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Subdivisió administrativa"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'Índia és una federació de 28 estats, que tenen, cadascú, un parlament i un govern; a més, la República també inclou 6 territoris, governats per un administrador designat pel govern central, i el territori nacional de la capital, <a href="/wiki/Nova_Delhi" title="Nova Delhi">Nova Delhi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Estats">Estats</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Estats"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png/220px-Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png/330px-Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png/440px-Subdivisi%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="910" /></a><figcaption>Estats de l'Índia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png/220px-Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png/330px-Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png/440px-Mapa_Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="626" /></a><figcaption>Capital i principals ciutats de l'Índia</figcaption></figure> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assam" title="Assam">Assam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bihar" title="Bihar">Bihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haryana" title="Haryana">Haryana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh" title="Himachal Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_i_Caixmir" title="Jammu i Caixmir">Jammu i Caixmir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharkhand" title="Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manipur" title="Manipur">Manipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizoram" title="Mizoram">Mizoram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagaland" title="Nagaland">Nagaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orissa" title="Orissa">Orissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panjab_(%C3%8Dndia)" title="Panjab (Índia)">Panjab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttaranchal" class="mw-redirect" title="Uttaranchal">Uttaranchal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengala_Occidental" title="Bengala Occidental">Bengala Occidental</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Territoris">Territoris</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Territoris"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(A) <a href="/wiki/Illes_Andaman_i_Nicobar" title="Illes Andaman i Nicobar">Illes Andaman i Nicobar</a></li> <li>(B) <a href="/wiki/Chandigarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chandigarh">Chandigarh</a></li> <li>(C) <a href="/wiki/Dadra_i_Nagar_Haveli" title="Dadra i Nagar Haveli">Dadra i Nagar Haveli</a></li> <li>(D) <a href="/wiki/Daman_i_Diu" title="Daman i Diu">Daman i Diu</a></li> <li>(E) <a href="/wiki/Laquedives" class="mw-redirect" title="Laquedives">Laquedives</a> o Lakshadweep</li> <li>(F) <a href="/wiki/Pondicherry" title="Pondicherry">Pondicherry</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Territori_de_la_capital_nacional">Territori de la capital nacional</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Territori de la capital nacional"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(G) <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relacions_exteriors">Relacions exteriors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Relacions exteriors"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2(clipped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2%28clipped%29.jpg/220px-SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2%28clipped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2%28clipped%29.jpg/330px-SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2%28clipped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2%28clipped%29.jpg/440px-SU-30MKI-g4sp_-_edit_2%28clipped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1283" data-file-height="854" /></a><figcaption>El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukhoi_Su-30MKI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukhoi Su-30MKI (encara no existeix)">Sukhoi Su-30MKI</a> "Flanker" és l'avió més avançat de la Força Aèria Índia.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Des de la seva independència l'any 1947, l'Índia ha mantingut relacions cordials amb la majoria de les nacions. Va tenir un paper destacat la dècada de 1950, quan es va mostrar a favor de la independència de les colònies europees a Àfrica i Àsia.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'Índia va estar involucrada en dues intervencions militars breus en dos països veïns: la Força de manteniment de pau d'India a <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> i en l'Operació Cactus a les <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a>. L'Índia forma part de la <a href="/wiki/Mancomunitat_de_Nacions" class="mw-redirect" title="Mancomunitat de Nacions">Mancomunitat de Nacions</a> i membre fundador del <a href="/wiki/Moviment_de_Pa%C3%AFsos_No_Alineats" class="mw-redirect" title="Moviment de Països No Alineats">Moviment de Països No Alineats</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Després de la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_sino%C3%ADndia" title="Guerra sinoíndia">guerra sinoíndia</a> i la guerra indopakistanesa del 1965, les relacions entre l'Índia i la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unió Soviètica">Unió Soviètica</a> van disminuir, i van continuar d'aquesta manera fins al final de la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Freda" title="Guerra Freda">Guerra Freda</a>. L'Índia ha lluitat en dues guerres amb el Pakistan pel <a href="/wiki/Conflicte_del_Caixmir" title="Conflicte del Caixmir">Conflicte del Caixmir</a>. Una tercera guerra entre l'Índia i el Pakistan el 1971 va acabar amb la creació de <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> (llavors <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Oriental" title="Pakistan Oriental">Pakistan Oriental</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-IB_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IB-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> També han tingut lloc frecs i conflictes addicionals entre les dues nacions sobre la glacera de Siachen.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El 1999, l'Índia i el Pakistan van lliurar una guerra no declarada <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Kargil" title="Guerra de Kargil">Kargil</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg/220px-Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg/330px-Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg/440px-Dmitry_Medvedev_at_the_34th_G8_Summit_7-9_July_2008-61.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="334" /></a><figcaption>L'Índia i <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a> comparteixen una àmplia relació econòmica i tecnològica.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>En anys recents, l'Índia ha tingut un paper influent en l'Associació Sudasiàtica per a la Cooperació Regional (ASACR) i en l'<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_Mundial_del_Comer%C3%A7" title="Organització Mundial del Comerç">Organització Mundial del Comerç</a> (OMC).<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'Índia ha proporcionat al voltant de 55.000 militars indis i personal de la policia índia per servir en 35 operacions de manteniment de pau de l'ONU a través de quatre continents.<sup id="cite_ref-ref_duplicada_1_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref_duplicada_1-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tot i les crítiques i de les sancions militars, l'Índia s'ha negat sistemàticament a firmar el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tractat_de_Prohibici%C3%B3_Completa_de_Proves_Nuclears&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tractat de Prohibició Completa de Proves Nuclears (encara no existeix)">Tractat de Prohibició Completa de Proves Nuclears</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Tractat_de_No_Proliferaci%C3%B3_Nuclear" title="Tractat de No Proliferació Nuclear">Tractat de No Proliferació Nuclear</a> (NPT), preferint mantenir la sobirania sobre el seu programa nuclear. Les obertures recents del govern de l'Índia han fet més fortes les relacions amb els <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Xina" title="Xina">Xina</a> i el <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. A l'esfera econòmica, l'Índia té relacions estretes amb altres nacions en desenvolupament de l'<a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica_del_Sud" title="Amèrica del Sud">Amèrica del Sud</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia">Àsia</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Economia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Economia_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Economia de l'Índia">Economia de l'Índia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August,_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August%2C_2006.jpg/220px-Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August%2C_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August%2C_2006.jpg/330px-Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August%2C_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August%2C_2006.jpg/440px-Bombay_Stock_Exchange_18_August%2C_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>La Casa de Borsa de Bombai</figcaption></figure> <p>Durant la major part de la seua història com a Estat independent, l'Índia s'adherí a les polítiques socialistes que incloïen el control governamental estricte de la participació del sector privat, del <a href="/wiki/Comer%C3%A7_internacional" title="Comerç internacional">comerç internacional</a> i de la <a href="/wiki/Inversi%C3%B3_estrangera_directa" title="Inversió estrangera directa">inversió estrangera directa</a>. Tanmateix, des de 1991, l'Índia ha obert a poc a poc els seus mercats per mitjà de diverses reformes econòmiques liberals i ha reduït la influència del govern en el comerç internacional i la inversió. Les reserves estrangeres s'incrementaren de 5.800 milions de dòlars nord-americans el 1991 a 300.000 milions el 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-rbiforexjune07_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rbiforexjune07-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mentre que els dèficits pressupostaris federal i estatals han disminuït.<sup id="cite_ref-Revenue_surge_boosts_fiscal_health_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Revenue_surge_boosts_fiscal_health-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La privatització de les companyies públiques i l'obertura d'alguns sectors a la participació privada i estrangera ha continuat, malgrat els debats polítics que se n'han originat.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Amb un creixement del <a href="/wiki/Producte_interior_brut" title="Producte interior brut">Producte interior brut</a> (PIB) de 9,4% entre el 2006 i el 2007, l'economia índia és una de les economies de creixement més ràpid del món.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La <a href="/w/index.php?title=For%C3%A7a_laboral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Força laboral (encara no existeix)">força laboral</a> de l'Índia és de 516.3 milions de persones, 60% dels quals treballen en l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> i les indústries que s'hi relacionen; el 28% treballa en el sector dels serveis i les indústries que s'hi relacionen, i el 12% en la indústria. El sector agrícola representa el 28% del PIB, el sector dels serveis el 54% i l'industrial el 18%. Els productes agrícoles més importants són l'<a href="/wiki/Arr%C3%B2s" title="Arròs">arròs</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Blat" title="Blat">blat</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Cot%C3%B3" title="Cotó">cotó</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Jute" title="Jute">jute</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Canya_de_sucre" title="Canya de sucre">canya de sucre</a> i les <a href="/wiki/Patates" class="mw-redirect" title="Patates">patates</a>. Les indústries principals són la indústria de l'<a href="/wiki/Autom%C3%B2bil" title="Automòbil">automòbil</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Ciment" title="Ciment">ciment</a>, químics, aparells electrònics i tèxtils. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_humana_i_societat">Geografia humana i societat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Geografia humana i societat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demografia">Demografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Demografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Mumbai_Downtown.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Mumbai_Downtown.jpg/220px-Mumbai_Downtown.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Mumbai_Downtown.jpg/330px-Mumbai_Downtown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Mumbai_Downtown.jpg/440px-Mumbai_Downtown.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Centre de Bombai</figcaption></figure> <p>En abril de 2023, amb 1.425 milions de persones, va passar a ser per primer cop el país més poblat del planeta, superant la <a href="/wiki/Xina" title="Xina">Xina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al voltant del 40% dels indis resideixen en àrees rurals, tot i que en dècades recents la immigració a les ciutats més grans ha produït un creixement notable en la <a href="/wiki/Poblaci%C3%B3_urbana" class="mw-redirect" title="Població urbana">població urbana</a>. Les àrees metropolitanes més grans de l'Índia són <a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_(%C3%8Dndia)" title="Hyderabad (Índia)">Hyderabad</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ahmedabad" title="Ahmedabad">Ahmedabad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LOC_PROFILE_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LOC_PROFILE-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'Índia és un país jove, amb 560 milions de persones amb menys de 25 anys,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> és a dir, un de cada dos indis. La població índia augmenta al voltant de 18-19 milions de persones per any; amb una <a href="/wiki/Taxa_de_fecunditat" title="Taxa de fecunditat">taxa de fecunditat</a> de 2,8 fills per dona,<sup id="cite_ref-ciapeople_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ciapeople-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> superior a la taxa de fecunditat de la Xina, es preveu que l'Índia es convertirà en el país més poblat del món el 2035. A diferència de la Xina, i a causa de la naturalesa democràtica del seu règim polític, la política de fecunditat es basa en la responsabilitat individual, amb la creació de centres d'informació sobre la <a href="/wiki/Contracepci%C3%B3" title="Contracepció">contracepció</a>. Esta política no constrictiva diferix massa de la política d'un sol nen que promou la Xina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Llengües"><span id="Lleng.C3.BCes"></span>Llengües</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Llengües"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'Índia és el país més divers culturalment i lingüísticament del món. És la llar de dues famílies lingüístiques importants: les <a href="/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_indo%C3%A0ries" title="Llengües indoàries">llengües indoàries</a> (parlades per aproximadament el 74% de la població) i les <a href="/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_drav%C3%ADdiques" title="Llengües dravídiques">llengües dravídiques</a> (parlades pel 24% de la població). Altres llengües parlades a l'Índia són les <a href="/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_austroasi%C3%A0tiques" title="Llengües austroasiàtiques">austroasiàtiques</a> i les <a href="/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_tibetobirmanes" title="Llengües tibetobirmanes">tibetobirmanes</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a>, amb el nombre més gran de parlants,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> és la llengua oficial de la Unió federal.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'<a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> es fa servir de manera extensa també; l'Índia és el país amb més parlants de l'<a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> del món.<sup id="cite_ref-anglès-subsidiary_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anglès-subsidiary-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La constitució també reconeix 21 altres llengües com a llengües oficials que tenen un gran nombre de parlants o un estatus de llengua clàssica. El nombre de dialectes, tanmateix, és de 2.652.<sup id="cite_ref-Manorama_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manorama-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Segons el darrer cens de l'Índia, del 2018, 39 llengües són parlades per més d'1 milió de persones i 122 per més de 500.000. Les llengües índies no fan servir l'alfabet llatí, sinó diferents alfabets, la majoria dels quals són derivats del <a href="/wiki/Devanagari" title="Devanagari">devanagari</a>, l'alfabet utilitzat pel <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0nscrit" title="Sànscrit">sànscrit</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">hindi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religió"><span id="Religi.C3.B3"></span>Religió</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la secció: Religió"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A prop de 800 milions d'indis (81%) són <a href="/wiki/Hinduisme" title="Hinduisme">hindús</a>. Altres grups religiosos són l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> (13,4%), el <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristianisme</a> (0,5,%), el <a href="/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme">sikhisme</a> (2,5%), el <a href="/wiki/Budisme" title="Budisme">budisme</a> (2,5%), el <a href="/wiki/Jainisme" title="Jainisme">jainisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Judaisme" title="Judaisme">judaisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme">zoroastrisme</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Bahaisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahaisme">bahaisme</a> i altres.<sup id="cite_ref-CensusRel_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CensusRel-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_i_referències"><span id="Notes_i_refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Notes i referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifica la secció: Notes i referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ateses les disputes territorials amb el Pakistan, que inclouen l'estat sencer de <a href="/wiki/Jammu_i_Caixmir" title="Jammu i Caixmir">Jammu i Caixmir</a>, el Govern de l'Índia considera que el país té fronteres terrestres amb l'<a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a>,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"India", <i>Oxford English Dictionary</i>, second edition, 2100a.d. Oxford University Press</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-basham-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-basham_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBasham2000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Basham</span>, A. L.. <i>The Wonder That Was India]</i>.  South Asia Books, 2000. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-283-99257-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-283-99257-3">ISBN 0-283-99257-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wonder+That+Was+India%5D&rft.aulast=Basham&rft.aufirst=A.+L.&rft.date=2000&rft.pub=South+Asia+Books&rft.isbn=0-283-99257-3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indiacode.nic.in/coiweb/fullact1.asp?tfnm=00%201">Official name of the Union</a>». <i>Courts Informatics Division, National Informatics Centre, Ministry of Comm. and Information Tech</i>. [Consulta: 8 agost 2007]. «Name and territory of the Union- India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States.»</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9040520/Hindustan">Hindustan</a>».  Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 2007. [Consulta: 18 juny 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harappa.com/indus/indus1.html">Introduction to the Ancient Indus Valley</a>».  Harappa, 1996. [Consulta: 18 juny 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Krishna Reddy. <i>Indian History</i>.  New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill, 2003, p. A107. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0070483698" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0070483698">ISBN 0070483698</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indian+History&rft.au=Krishna+Reddy&rft.date=2003&rft.pub=Tata+McGraw+Hill&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=p.+A107&rft.isbn=0070483698"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://india.gov.in/knowindia/ancient_history4.php">Gupta period has been described as the Golden Age of Indian history</a>».  National Informatics Centre. [Consulta: 3 octubre 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA_3-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA_3_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>Concise Encyclopedia</i>.  Dorling Kindersley Limited, 1997, p. 455. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-7513-5911-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-7513-5911-4">ISBN 0-7513-5911-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Concise+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1997&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley+Limited&rft.pages=p.+455&rft.isbn=0-7513-5911-4"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA..-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CONCISE_ENCYCLOPEDIA.._10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>Concise Encyclopedia</i>.  Dorling Kindersley Limited, 1997, p. 322. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-7513-5911-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-7513-5911-4">ISBN 0-7513-5911-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Concise+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1997&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley+Limited&rft.pages=p.+322&rft.isbn=0-7513-5911-4"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFVermaHiranandaniPandey2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Verma</span>, Bharat; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hiranandani</span>, G. M.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pandey</span>, B. K.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=um22j1YWT0YC&pg=PA67&dq=sinoindian+war+1962&hl=ca&sa=X&ei=7hKOUKDMCofE0QX3h4CgAQ&ved=0CEEQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=sinoindian%20war%201962&f=false"><i>Indian Armed Forces</i></a> (en anglès).  Lancer Publishers, 2008, p.67-68. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0979617421" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0979617421">ISBN 0979617421</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indian+Armed+Forces&rft.aulast=Verma&rft.aufirst=Bharat&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=Lancer+Publishers&rft.pages=p.67-68&rft.isbn=0979617421&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dum22j1YWT0YC%26pg%3DPA67%26dq%3Dsinoindian%2Bwar%2B1962%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D7hKOUKDMCofE0QX3h4CgAQ%26ved%3D0CEEQ6AEwAw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dsinoindian%2520war%25201962%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-India_is_a_Nuclear_State-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-India_is_a_Nuclear_State_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nti.org/e_research/profiles/India/index.html">India Profile</a>».  The Nuclear Threat Initiative, 2003. [Consulta: 20 juny 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Montek-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Montek_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMontek_Singh_Ahluwalia2002"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Montek Singh Ahluwalia</span> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100304170307/http://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/speech/spemsa/msa008.doc">Economic Reforms in India since 1991: Has Gradualism Worked?</a>» (MS Word). <i>Journal of Economic Perspectives</i>, 2002. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/speech/spemsa/msa008.doc">original</a> el 4 de març 2010 [Consulta: 28 gener 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">El govern indi, que reconeix la regió disputada de Jammu i Caixmir com a seua, considera que el punt més septentrional de la República és el 37° 6'</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZoological_Survey_of_India20121-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZoological_Survey_of_India20121_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZoological_Survey_of_India2012">Zoological Survey of India, 2012</a>, p. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPuri-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPuri_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPuri_16-1">16,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPuri">Puri</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasak198324-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasak198324_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBasak1983">Basak, 1983</a>, p. 24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-India-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IUCN-India_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucn.org/asia/countries/india"><i>India</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Internacional_per_a_la_Conservaci%C3%B3_de_la_Natura" title="Unió Internacional per a la Conservació de la Natura">International Union for the Conservation of Nature</a> (IUCN), 2019.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=India&rft.date=2019&rft.pub=%5B%5BUni%C3%B3+Internacional+per+a+la+Conservaci%C3%B3+de+la+Natura%7CInternational+Union+for+the+Conservation+of+Nature%5D%5D+%28IUCN%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucn.org%2Fasia%2Fcountries%2Findia"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SivaperumanVenkataraman2018-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-SivaperumanVenkataraman2018_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFVenkataramanSivaperuman2018"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Venkataraman</span>, K.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sivaperuman</span>, C. «Biodiversity Hotspots in India». A: Sivaperuman, C.. <i>Indian Hotspots: Vertebrate Faunal Diversity, Conservation and Management</i>.  <a href="/wiki/Springer_Publishing" title="Springer Publishing">Springer</a>, 2018, p. 5. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-981-10-6605-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-981-10-6605-4">ISBN 978-981-10-6605-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indian+Hotspots%3A+Vertebrate+Faunal+Diversity%2C+Conservation+and+Management&rft.atitle=Biodiversity+Hotspots+in+India&rft.aulast=Venkataraman&rft.aufirst=K.&rft.date=2018&rft.pub=%5B%5BSpringer+Publishing%7CSpringer%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B5&rft.isbn=978-981-10-6605-4"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jha2018-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Jha2018_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Jha2018_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFJha2018"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jha</span>, Raghbendra. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=9n9SDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA198"><i>Facets of India's Economy and Her Society Volume II: Current State and Future Prospects</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Springer_Publishing" title="Springer Publishing">Springer</a>, 2018, p. 198. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-349-95342-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-349-95342-4">ISBN 978-1-349-95342-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Facets+of+India%27s+Economy+and+Her+Society+Volume+II%3A+Current+State+and+Future+Prospects&rft.aulast=Jha&rft.aufirst=Raghbendra&rft.date=2018&rft.pub=%5B%5BSpringer+Publishing%7CSpringer%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B198&rft.isbn=978-1-349-95342-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9n9SDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA198"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETritsch2001-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-0">21,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-1">21,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-2">21,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETritsch2001_21-3">21,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTritsch2001">Tritsch, 2001</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Goyal2006-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Goyal2006_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGoyal2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Goyal</span>, Anupam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=UTGQAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA295"><i>The WTO and International Environmental Law: Towards Conciliation</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, 2006, p. 295. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-19-567710-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-19-567710-2">ISBN 978-0-19-567710-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+WTO+and+International+Environmental+Law%3A+Towards+Conciliation&rft.aulast=Goyal&rft.aufirst=Anupam&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=%5B%5BOxford+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B295&rft.isbn=978-0-19-567710-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUTGQAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA295"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> (page 295)"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hughes2013-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hughes2013_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHughes2013"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hughes</span>, Julie E. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=RL8qWNmpkc0C&pg=PT106"><i>Animal Kingdoms</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>, 2013, p. 106. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-674-07480-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-674-07480-4">ISBN 978-0-674-07480-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Animal+Kingdoms&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Julie+E.&rft.date=2013&rft.pub=%5B%5BHarvard+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B106&rft.isbn=978-0-674-07480-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRL8qWNmpkc0C%26pg%3DPT106"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AmeriCostello2018-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AmeriCostello2018_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAmeri2018"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ameri</span>, Marta. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=SklVDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA156"><i>Seals and Sealing in the Ancient World: Case Studies from the Near East, Egypt, the Aegean, and South Asia</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, 2018. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-108-17351-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-108-17351-3">ISBN 978-1-108-17351-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+and+Sealing+in+the+Ancient+World%3A+Case+Studies+from+the+Near+East%2C+Egypt%2C+the+Aegean%2C+and+South+Asia&rft.aulast=Ameri&rft.aufirst=Marta&rft.date=2018&rft.pub=%5B%5BCambridge+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-1-108-17351-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSklVDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA156"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gwynne2011-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gwynne2011_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPaul_Gwynne2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paul Gwynne</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=tdsRKc_knZoC&pg=RA5-PT195"><i>World Religions in Practice: A Comparative Introduction</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_%26_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley & Sons">John Wiley & Sons</a>, 2011, p. 358. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-4443-6005-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-4443-6005-9">ISBN 978-1-4443-6005-9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Religions+in+Practice%3A+A+Comparative+Introduction&rft.aulast=Paul+Gwynne&rft.date=2011&rft.pub=%5B%5BJohn+Wiley+%26+Sons%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B358&rft.isbn=978-1-4443-6005-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtdsRKc_knZoC%26pg%3DRA5-PT195"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECrameOwen2002142-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECrameOwen2002142_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCrameOwen2002">Crame i Owen, 2002</a>, p. 142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKaranth2006-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKaranth2006_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKaranth2006">Karanth, 2006</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSingh,_M.Kumar,_A.Molur,_S.2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Singh, M.</span>; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Kumar, A.</span>; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Molur, S.</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (encara no existeix)">The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>, 2008, 2008, pàg. e.T44694A10927987. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T44694A10927987.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T44694A10927987.en</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-itis-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-itis_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180829072131/https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=944270#null">Semnopithecus johnii</a>».  <a href="/wiki/ITIS" class="mw-redirect" title="ITIS">ITIS</a>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=944270#null">original</a> el 29 agost 2018. [Consulta: 27 agost 2018].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFS.D._BijuSushil_DuttaM.S._Ravichandran_Karthikeyan_VasudevanS.P._Vijayakumar2004"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.D. Biju</span>; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sushil Dutta</span>; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">M.S. Ravichandran Karthikeyan Vasudevan</span>; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.P. Vijayakumar</span>; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chelmala Srinivasulu</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (encara no existeix)">The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>, 2004, 2004, pàg. e.T54584A86543952. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54584A11155448.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54584A11155448.en</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Frost, Darrel R.</span>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150721092639/http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Bufonidae/Duttaphrynus/Duttaphrynus-beddomii"><i>Duttaphrynus beddomii</i> (Günther, 1876)</a>». <i>Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0</i>.  <a href="/wiki/American_Museum_of_Natural_History" class="mw-redirect" title="American Museum of Natural History">American Museum of Natural History</a>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Bufonidae/Duttaphrynus/Duttaphrynus-beddomii">original</a> el 21 juliol 2015. [Consulta: 13 setembre 2015].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMace19944-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMace19944_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMace1994">Mace, 1994</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LovetteFitzpatrick2016-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LovetteFitzpatrick2016_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLovetteFitzpatrick2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lovette</span>, Irby J.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fitzpatrick</span>, John W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=OGyQDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA599"><i>Handbook of Bird Biology</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/John_Wiley_%26_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wiley & Sons">John Wiley & Sons</a>, 2016, p. 599. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-118-29105-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-118-29105-4">ISBN 978-1-118-29105-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Bird+Biology&rft.aulast=Lovette&rft.aufirst=Irby+J.&rft.date=2016&rft.pub=%5B%5BJohn+Wiley+%26+Sons%5D%5D&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B599&rft.isbn=978-1-118-29105-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOGyQDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA599"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environments_and_Forests_1972-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environments_and_Forests_1972_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMinistry_of_Environments_and_Forests_1972">Ministry of Environments and Forests 1972</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Environment_and_Forests1988-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Environment_and_Forests1988_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDepartment_of_Environment_and_Forests1988">Department of Environment and Forests, 1988</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environment_and_Forests-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMinistry_of_Environment_and_Forests_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMinistry_of_Environment_and_Forests">Ministry of Environment and Forests</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESecretariat_of_the_Convention_on_Wetlands-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESecretariat_of_the_Convention_on_Wetlands_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSecretariat_of_the_Convention_on_Wetlands">Secretariat of the Convention on Wetlands</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pylee2004-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pylee2004_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPylee2004"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pylee</span>, Moolamattom Varkey. «The Longest Constitutional Document». A: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=veDUJCjr5U4C&pg=PA4&dq=India+longest+constitution&as_brr=0&sig=ZpqDCkfUoglOQx0XQ8HBpRWkRAk#PPA4,M1"><i>Constitutional Government in India</i></a>. 2a ed..  S. Chand, 2004, p. 4. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/8121922038" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/8121922038">ISBN 8121922038</a></span> [Consulta: 31 octubre 2007].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Constitutional+Government+in+India&rft.atitle=The+Longest+Constitutional+Document&rft.aulast=Pylee&rft.aufirst=Moolamattom+Varkey&rft.date=2004&rft.edition=2a+ed.&rft.pub=S.+Chand&rft.pages=4&rft.isbn=8121922038&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DveDUJCjr5U4C%26pg%3DPA4%26dq%3DIndia%2Blongest%2Bconstitution%26as_brr%3D0%26sig%3DZpqDCkfUoglOQx0XQ8HBpRWkRAk%23PPA4%2CM1"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dutt1998-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dutt1998_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDutt1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dutt</span>, Sagarika «Identities and the Indian state: An overview». <i>Third World Quarterly</i>, 19, 3, 1998, pàg. 411–434. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F01436599814325">10.1080/01436599814325</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0143-6597">0143-6597</a>.</span> en la p. 421</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGledhill1964"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gledhill</span>, Alan. <i>The Republic of India: The Development of Its Laws and Constitution</i>. 2a ed..  Stevens and Sons, 1964, p. 112.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Republic+of+India%3A+The+Development+of+Its+Laws+and+Constitution&rft.aulast=Gledhill&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.date=1964&rft.edition=2a+ed.&rft.pub=Stevens+and+Sons&rft.pages=112"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090416122224/http://www.defenceaviation.com/2007/08/typhoon-vs-su-30mki-2007-indra-dhanush.html">Typhoon vs. SU-30MKI: The 2007 Indra Dhanush Exercise</a>» (en anglès). <i>Defence Aviation.com</i>, 2007. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenceaviation.com/2007/08/typhoon-vs-su-30mki-2007-indra-dhanush.html">original</a> el 2009-04-16. [Consulta: 15 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">M. Moolla. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091011215144/http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/solidarity/significance.html">Significance of the Contribution of India to the Struggle Against Apartheid by M. Moolla</a>» (en anglès). <i>ANC.org.za</i>, 1976. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/solidarity/significance.html">original</a> el 2009-10-11. [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6174YxJPe?url=http://www.nam.gov.za/background/history.htm">NAM Description and History</a>» (en anglès). <i>NAM.com</i>, 2001. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nam.gov.za/background/history.htm">original</a> el 2011-08-21. [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IB-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IB_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Martin Gilbert. <i>A History of the Twentieth Century</i>.  Londres: HarperCollins, 2002, p. 486–87. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/006050594X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/006050594X">ISBN 006050594X</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.au=Martin+Gilbert&rft.date=2002&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.place=Londres&rft.pages=486%E2%80%9387&rft.isbn=006050594X"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110522130106/http://mensual.prensa.com/mensual/contenido/2007/04/08/hoy/mundo/943228.html">Lucha por el glaciar Siachen</a>». <i>Prensa.com</i>, 08-04-2007. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mensual.prensa.com/mensual/contenido/2007/04/08/hoy/mundo/943228.html">original</a> el 2011-05-22. [Consulta: 9 març 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Embajada India en Moscú. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101123160556/http://indianembassy.ru/cms/index.php?Itemid=449&id=551&option=com_content&task=view">30/12/2005-India-Russia relations, an overview</a>» (en anglès). <i>Indian Embassy.ru</i>, 2005. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indianembassy.ru/cms/index.php?Itemid=449&id=551&option=com_content&task=view">original</a> el 2010-11-23. [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Julia Brümmer. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/genf/50205.pdf">India's negotiation positions at the WTO</a>» (en anglès). <i>FES.de</i>, 2005. [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref_duplicada_1-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ref_duplicada_1_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060504184925/http://www.un.int/india/india_and_the_un_pkeeping.html">INDIA AND THE UNITED NATIONS</a>» (en anglès). <i>UN.int</i>, 2006. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.int/india/india_and_the_un_pkeeping.html">original</a> el 2006-05-04. [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rbiforexjune07-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-rbiforexjune07_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721180718/http://rbi.org.in/scripts/WSSView.aspx?Id=11220">Weekly Statistical Supplement</a>».  Reserve Bank of India, 01-06-2007. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rbi.org.in/scripts/WSSView.aspx?Id=11220">original</a> el 2011-07-21. [Consulta: 11 juny 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Revenue_surge_boosts_fiscal_health-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Revenue_surge_boosts_fiscal_health_50-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/common/storypage.php?autono=269424&leftnm=2&subLeft=0&chkFlg=">"Revenue surge boosts fiscal health"</a>».  Business Standard. [Consulta: 28 desembre, 2006].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mohan</span>, T.T.Ram «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070807213245/http://www.iimahd.ernet.in/psuindia/pdf/ttr1.pdf">Privatization in India: Issues and Evidence</a>» (PDF). <i>Indian Institute of Management</i> [Ahmedabad]. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iimahd.ernet.in/psuindia/pdf/ttr1.pdf">original</a> el 7 d’agost 2007 [Consulta: 28 gener 2010].</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070807213245/http://www.iimahd.ernet.in/psuindia/pdf/ttr1.pdf">Arxivat</a> 7 August 2007<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><sup>[Date mismatch]</sup></span> a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mospi.nic.in/pressnote_31may07.htm">Quarterly estimates of gross domestic product, 2006-07</a>».  Government of India. [Consulta: 31 maig 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/publication/un-desa-policy-brief-no-153-india-overtakes-china-as-the-worlds-most-populous-country/">UN DESA Policy Brief No. 153: India overtakes China as the world’s most populous country</a>» (en anglès).  United Nations. Department of Economic and Social Affairs Economic Analysis, 01-04-2023. [Consulta: 26 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LOC_PROFILE-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LOC_PROFILE_54-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/India.pdf">Country Profile: India</a>» (PDF).  Library of Congress - Federal Research Division, 01-12-2004. [Consulta: 24 juny 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Marc Epstein, Gilbert Charles, Michel Faure et Marie Huret, « Les enfants de la mondialisation » en <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lexpress.fr/info/monde/dossier/inde/dossier.asp?ida=430952"><i>L'Express</i> del 20/12/2004</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060905073751/http://www.lexpress.fr/info/monde/dossier/inde/dossier.asp?ida=430952">Arxivat</a> 2006-09-05 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ciapeople-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ciapeople_56-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html#People">People</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080611033144/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html#People">Arxivat</a> 2008-06-11 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. India. CIA Factbook. Data d'accés: 4 de juliol, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080429185839/http://www.ciil.org/Main/languages/map4.htm">Languages by number of speakers according to 1991 census</a>».  Central Institute of Indian Languages. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciil.org/Main/Languages/map4.htm">original</a> el 2008-04-29. [Consulta: 28 gener 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mallikarjun, B. (Nov., 2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.languageinindia.com/nov2004/mallikarjunmalaysiapaper1.html">Fifty Years of Language Planning for Modern Hindi–The Official Language of India</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.languageinindia.com/index.html"><i>Language in India</i></a>, Volume 4, Number 11. ISSN 1930-2940.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anglès-subsidiary-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-anglès-subsidiary_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rajbhasha.gov.in/preseng.htm">Notification No. 2/8/60-O.L. (Ministry of Home Affairs), dated 27 April, 1960</a>». [Consulta: 4 juliol 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Manorama-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Manorama_60-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMatthew2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Matthew</span>, K.M.. <i>Manorama Yearbook 2003</i>.  Malayala Manorama, 2006, pg 524. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-89004-07-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-89004-07-7">ISBN 81-89004-07-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Manorama+Yearbook+2003&rft.aulast=Matthew&rft.aufirst=K.M.&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Malayala+Manorama&rft.pages=pg+524&rft.isbn=81-89004-07-7"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CensusRel-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CensusRel_61-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/India_at_glance/religion.aspx">Census of India 2001, Data on Religion</a>». <i>Census of India</i>. [Consulta: 22 novembre 2007].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFZoological_Survey_of_India2012"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zsi.gov.in/right_menu/Animal_disc/Animal%20Discovery%202011.pdf"><i>Animal Discoveries 2011: New Species and New Records</i></a>.  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoological_Survey_of_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoological Survey of India (encara no existeix)">Zoological Survey of India</a>, 2012.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Animal+Discoveries+2011%3A+New+Species+and+New+Records&rft.date=2012&rft.pub=%5B%5BZoological+Survey+of+India%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzsi.gov.in%2Fright_menu%2FAnimal_disc%2FAnimal%2520Discovery%25202011.pdf"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBasak1983"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Basak</span>, R. K.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=yXAVcgAACAAJ"><i>Botanical Survey of India: Account of Its Establishment, Development, and Activities</i></a>.  India. Department of Environment, 1983 [Consulta: 20 juliol 2011].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Botanical+Survey+of+India%3A+Account+of+Its+Establishment%2C+Development%2C+and+Activities&rft.aulast=Basak&rft.aufirst=R.+K.&rft.date=1983&rft.pub=India.+Department+of+Environment&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyXAVcgAACAAJ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCrameOwen2002"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Crame</span>, J. A.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Owen</span>, A. W.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=YswVy5YolYsC&pg=PA142"><i>Palaeobiogeography and Biodiversity Change: The Ordovician and Mesozoic–Cenozoic Radiations</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/Geological_Society_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Geological Society of London">Geological Society of London</a>, 2002. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-86239-106-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-86239-106-2">ISBN 978-1-86239-106-2</a></span> [Consulta: 8 desembre 2011].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Palaeobiogeography+and+Biodiversity+Change%3A+The+Ordovician+and+Mesozoic%E2%80%93Cenozoic+Radiations&rft.date=2002&rft.pub=%5B%5BGeological+Society+of+London%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-1-86239-106-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYswVy5YolYsC%26pg%3DPA142"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFKaranth2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Karanth</span>, K. P.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iisc.ernet.in/currsci/mar252006/789.pdf"><i>Out-of-India Gondwanan Origin of Some Tropical Asian Biota</i></a>. 90, 2006 [Consulta: 18 maig 2011].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Out-of-India+Gondwanan+Origin+of+Some+Tropical+Asian+Biota&rft.aulast=Karanth&rft.aufirst=K.+P.&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iisc.ernet.in%2Fcurrsci%2Fmar252006%2F789.pdf"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190411223533/http://www.iisc.ernet.in/currsci/mar252006/789.pdf">Arxivat</a> 11 April 2019<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><sup>[Date mismatch]</sup></span> a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMace1994"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mace</span>, G. M.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=dyy0HilL9ecC&pg=PR4"><i>1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals</i></a>.  <a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Conservation_of_Nature" class="mw-redirect" title="International Union for Conservation of Nature">International Union for Conservation of Nature</a>, 1994. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-2-8317-0194-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-2-8317-0194-3">ISBN 978-2-8317-0194-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1994+IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Animals&rft.aulast=Mace&rft.aufirst=G.+M.&rft.date=1994&rft.pub=%5B%5BInternational+Union+for+Conservation+of+Nature%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-2-8317-0194-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ddyy0HilL9ecC%26pg%3DPR4"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMinistry_of_Environment_and_Forests"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cpreec.org/pubbook-biosphere.htm"><i>Biosphere Reserves of India</i></a>.  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Environment_and_Forests_(India)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Environment and Forests (India) (encara no existeix)">Ministry of Environment and Forests</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Government of India (encara no existeix)">Government of India</a> [Consulta: 17 juliol 2011].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biosphere+Reserves+of+India&rft.pub=%5B%5BMinistry+of+Environment+and+Forests+%28India%29%7CMinistry+of+Environment+and+Forests%5D%5D%2C+%5B%5BGovernment+of+India%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cpreec.org%2Fpubbook-biosphere.htm"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110725202217/http://www.cpreec.org/pubbook-biosphere.htm">Arxivat</a> 25 de juliol 2011 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMinistry_of_Environments_and_Forests_1972"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://envfor.nic.in/legis/wildlife/wildlife1.html"><i>Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972</i></a>.  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Environment_and_Forests_(India)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Environment and Forests (India) (encara no existeix)">Ministry of Environment and Forests</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Government of India (encara no existeix)">Government of India</a>, 1972 [Consulta: 25 juliol 2011].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indian+Wildlife+%28Protection%29+Act%2C+1972&rft.date=1972&rft.pub=%5B%5BMinistry+of+Environment+and+Forests+%28India%29%7CMinistry+of+Environment+and+Forests%5D%5D%2C+%5B%5BGovernment+of+India%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenvfor.nic.in%2Flegis%2Fwildlife%2Fwildlife1.html"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPuri"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Puri</span>, S. K.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ces.iisc.ernet.in/hpg/cesmg/indiabio.html"><i>Biodiversity Profile of India</i></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biodiversity+Profile+of+India&rft.aulast=Puri&rft.aufirst=S.+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fces.iisc.ernet.in%2Fhpg%2Fcesmg%2Findiabio.html"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSecretariat_of_the_Convention_on_Wetlands"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ramsar.org/sitelist.pdf"><i>The List of Wetlands of International Importance</i></a>.  The Secretariat of the Convention on Wetlands, 2007, p. 18.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+List+of+Wetlands+of+International+Importance&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=The+Secretariat+of+the+Convention+on+Wetlands&rft.pages=18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ramsar.org%2Fsitelist.pdf"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFTritsch2001"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Tritsch</span>, M. F.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=aNRQAAAACAAJ"><i>Wildlife of India</i></a>.  Londres: <a href="/w/index.php?title=HarperCollins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HarperCollins (encara no existeix)">HarperCollins</a>, 2001. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-00-711062-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-00-711062-9">ISBN 978-0-00-711062-9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wildlife+of+India&rft.aulast=Tritsch&rft.aufirst=M.+F.&rft.date=2001&rft.pub=%5B%5BHarperCollins%5D%5D&rft.place=Londres&rft.isbn=978-0-00-711062-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaNRQAAAACAAJ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=20" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cultura_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Cultura de l'Índia">Cultura de l'Índia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Art de l'Índia">Art de l'Índia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia_cl%C3%A0ssica" title="Índia clàssica">Índia clàssica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estats_Principescs_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Principescs de l'Índia">Estats Principescs de l'Índia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estats_aspirants_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Estats aspirants de l'Índia">Estats aspirants de l'Índia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moplastan" title="Moplastan">Moplastan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llista_de_muntanyes_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Llista de muntanyes de l'Índia">Llista de muntanyes de l'Índia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrocarril_Bombai-Kalyan" title="Ferrocarril Bombai-Kalyan">Ferrocarril Bombai-Kalyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_de_Calcuta" title="Metro de Calcuta">Metro de Calcuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corredor_de_Siliguri" title="Corredor de Siliguri">Corredor de Siliguri</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dndia&action=edit&section=21" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span style="display: none;" class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" class="extiw" title="wikt:Índia">Viccionari</a></span> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xtec.es/~mjuan7/india.htm">Informacions per a infants sobre l'Índia (Xtec)</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Estats_de_l&#039;Àsia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:%C3%80sia" title="Plantilla:Àsia"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Estats_de_l&#039;Àsia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat">Estats</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia">Àsia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia_Saudita" title="Aràbia Saudita"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia_Saudita" title="Aràbia Saudita">Aràbia Saudita</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A8nia" title="Armènia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A8nia" title="Armènia">Armènia</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan">Azerbaidjan</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cambodja" title="Cambodja"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cambodja" title="Cambodja">Cambodja</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Nord" title="Corea del Nord"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/20px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Nord" title="Corea del Nord">Corea del Nord</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud">Corea del Sud</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/20px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units">Emirats Àrabs Units</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Palestina" title="Estat de Palestina"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Palestina" title="Estat de Palestina">Estat de Palestina</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines">Filipines</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia">Geòrgia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/20px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/40px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen">Iemen</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/40px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Índia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia">Indonèsia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/20px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/30px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/40px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jap%C3%B3" title="Japó"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jap%C3%B3" title="Japó">Japó</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A0nia" title="Jordània"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A0nia" title="Jordània">Jordània</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kirguizstan" title="Kirguizstan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kirguizstan" title="Kirguizstan">Kirguizstan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/20px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/30px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/40px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADban" title="Líban"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADban" title="Líban">Líban</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A0isia" title="Malàisia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A0isia" title="Malàisia">Malàisia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/20px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/30px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/40px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mong%C3%B2lia" title="Mongòlia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mong%C3%B2lia" title="Mongòlia">Mongòlia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Birm%C3%A0nia" title="Birmània"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Birm%C3%A0nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmània">Myanmar</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/18px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/27px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/36px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/20px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/30px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/40px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/20px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/30px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/40px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%80rab_Siriana" title="República Àrab Siriana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%80rab_Siriana" class="mw-redirect" title="República Àrab Siriana">República Àrab Siriana</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan">Tadjikistan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tail%C3%A0ndia" title="Tailàndia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/20px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/30px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/40px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tail%C3%A0ndia" title="Tailàndia">Tailàndia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Timor_Oriental" title="Timor Oriental"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/20px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/30px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/40px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Timor_Oriental" title="Timor Oriental">Timor Oriental</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia">Turquia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/20px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/40px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">República Popular de la Xina</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_la_Xina" title="República de la Xina"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_la_Xina" title="República de la Xina">República de la Xina</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Xipre" title="Xipre"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Xipre" title="Xipre">Xipre</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:LocationAsia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/260px-LocationAsia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/390px-LocationAsia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/LocationAsia.svg/520px-LocationAsia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2751" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b>Dependències</b>:</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Territoris_Palestins" title="Territoris Palestins"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Territoris_Palestins" title="Territoris Palestins">Territoris Palestins</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tibet.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tibet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tibet.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tibet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Flag_of_Tibet.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tibet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup>1.</sup> Estat parcialment a <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. <br /><sup>2.</sup> Estat geogràficament a l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia">Àsia</a> però sovint considerat part d'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> per raons històriques i culturals.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list 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