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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Agency in the US Commerce Department</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a list of other uses, see <a href="/wiki/ITA_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="ITA (disambiguation)">ITA (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size: 125%;">International Trade Administration</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg/140px-US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg/210px-US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg/280px-US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg/160px-US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg/240px-US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg/320px-US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="280" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Agency overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Hoover_Building" title="Herbert C. Hoover Building">Herbert C. Hoover Building</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employees</th><td class="infobox-data">1,966 (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-ITA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Annual budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$497 million (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-ITA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Agency executive</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Lago" title="Marisa Lago">Marisa Lago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_International_Trade" class="mw-redirect" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade">Under Secretary for International Trade</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent agency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">Department of Commerce</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Child agency</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Commercial_Service" title="United States Commercial Service">United States Commercial Service</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trade.gov">trade<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>International Trade Administration</b> (<b>ITA</b>) is an agency in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a> that promotes <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Exports" class="mw-redirect" title="Exports">exports</a> of nonagricultural U.S. goods and services. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Duties">Duties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Duties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ITA's stated goals are to </p> <ol><li>Provide practical information to help Americans select markets and products.</li> <li>Ensure that Americans have access to <a href="/wiki/International_market" class="mw-redirect" title="International market">international markets</a> as required by the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Trade_agreement" title="Trade agreement">trade agreements</a>.</li> <li>Safeguard Americans from <a href="/wiki/Unfair_competition" class="mw-redirect" title="Unfair competition">unfair competition</a> from <a href="/wiki/Dumping_(pricing_policy)" title="Dumping (pricing policy)">dumped</a> and <a href="/wiki/Subsidized" class="mw-redirect" title="Subsidized">subsidized</a> <a href="/wiki/Imports" class="mw-redirect" title="Imports">imports</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization">Organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section's <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute">factual accuracy</a> may be compromised due to out-of-date information</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2018</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>ITA consists of three sub-units. These are: Industry and Analysis (I&A), Global Markets (GM), and Enforcement and Compliance (E&C). </p> <ul><li>Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade <ul><li>Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade</li> <li>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Global Markets and Director General of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Commercial_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Commercial Service">U.S. Commercial Service</a> <ul><li>Office of Strategic Planning</li> <li>Deputy Director General of the U.S. Commercial Service <ul><li>Office of Foreign Service and Human Capital</li> <li>Office of Budget</li> <li>Business Information Technology Office</li> <li>Office of Administrative Services</li></ul></li> <li>Deputy Assistant Secretary for Global Markets <ul><li>Global Knowledge Center</li> <li>SelectUSA</li></ul></li> <li>Office of Domestic Operations</li> <li>Office of China</li> <li>Office of Europe, the Middle East, and Africa</li> <li>Office of Asia</li> <li>Office of the Western Hemisphere</li> <li>Advocacy Center</li></ul></li> <li>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Analysis <ul><li>Office of Manufacturing <ul><li>Office of Transportation and Machinery</li> <li>Office of Energy and Environment</li> <li>Office of Health & Information Technology</li></ul></li> <li>Office of Services <ul><li>Office of Finance & Insurance Industries</li> <li>Office of Digital Services Industries</li> <li>Office of Supply Chain, Professional, & Business Services</li></ul></li> <li>Office of Trade Policy and Analysis <ul><li>Office of Trade & Economic Analysis</li> <li>Office of Trade Negotiations & Analysis</li> <li>Office of Standards & Investment Policy</li> <li>Office of Intellectual Property Rights</li></ul></li> <li>Office of Textiles, Consumer Goods, and Materials <ul><li>Office of Consumer Goods</li> <li>Office of Textiles & Apparel</li> <li>Office of Materials Industries</li></ul></li> <li>National Travel and Tourism Office <ul><li>Office of Travel and Tourism Industries</li></ul></li> <li>Office of Advisory Committees and Industry Outreach</li> <li>Office of Trade Programs and Strategic Partnerships</li> <li>Office of Planning, Coordination, and Management</li> <li>Trade Agreement Secretariat</li></ul></li> <li>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Enforcement and Compliance <ul><li>Office of Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties Operations</li> <li>Office of Policy and Negotiations</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p>The U.S. Commercial Service, through its Strategic Corporate Partnership program,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has Public Private Partnership agreements with 17 private organizations, including several banks, legal and regulatory organizations, transportation and shipping organizations, event organizers, trade risk service companies and the publisher of Commercial News USA, the official export promotion magazine of the U.S. Department of Commerce, The ecommerce partner is the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federation_of_International_Trade_Associations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federation of International Trade Associations (page does not exist)">Federation of International Trade Associations</a> under which the USCS contributes market research and other reports on <a href="/w/index.php?title=GlobalTrade.net&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GlobalTrade.net (page does not exist)">GlobalTrade.net</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership">Leadership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">United States<br />Under Secretary of Commerce<br />for International Trade</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg/225px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg/300px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Marisa_Lago,_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg/220px-Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg/330px-Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg/440px-Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="3600" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Lago" title="Marisa Lago">Marisa Lago</a><br /></div>since December 28, 2021</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">January 1, 1989</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trade.gov/">Official website</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The ITA was created on January 2, 1980, and is headed by the <b>Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade</b> (<b>USC(IT)</b>), the principal adviser to the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary of Commerce">Secretary of Commerce</a> on American imports and exports. The Under Secretary is the head of the International Trade Administration within the Commerce Department. </p><p>The Under Secretary is appointed by the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> with the consent of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_B._Kaplan" title="Gilbert B. Kaplan">Gilbert B. Kaplan</a> was nominated by President Trump for the position of Under Secretary for International Trade on April 11, 2017, and confirmed by the Senate on March 13, 2018. Gilbert Kaplan left the position in late 2019. President Biden appointed Marisa Lago as Undersecretary in 2021. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overview">Overview</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade</b> is the principal officer of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a> charged with promoting American exports and assisting general international trade. As the Administrator of the International Trade Administration,<sup id="cite_ref-a_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Under Secretary also sits on the board of directors of the <a href="/wiki/Overseas_Private_Investment_Corporation" title="Overseas Private Investment Corporation">Overseas Private Investment Corporation</a>, and serves as a member of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_Policy_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tourism Policy Council (page does not exist)">Tourism Policy Council</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Intellectual_Property_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Intellectual Property Council (page does not exist)">National Intellectual Property Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Under Secretary participates in the development of United States trade policy, identifies and resolves market access and compliance issues, administers American trade laws, and undertakes a range of trade promotion and trade advocacy efforts. </p><p>With the rank of <i>Under Secretary</i>, the USC(IT) is a Level III position within the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Schedule" title="Executive Schedule">Executive Schedule</a>. Since January 2014, the annual rate of pay for Level III appointees is $167,000.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reporting_officials">Reporting officials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Reporting officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Officials reporting to the USC(IT) include: </p> <ul><li>Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade</li> <li>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Global Markets and Director General of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._%26_Foreign_Commercial_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. & Foreign Commercial Service">U.S. & Foreign Commercial Service</a></li> <li>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Enforcement and Compliance</li> <li>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Analysis</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_Under_Secretaries">List of Under Secretaries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: List of Under Secretaries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Executive_Office_of_the_President_of_the_United_States" title="Executive Office of the President of the United States">Executive Office of the President of the United States</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:40%;">Name </th> <th style="width:20%;">Assumed office </th> <th style="width:20%;" data-sort-type="date">Left office </th> <th style="width:20%;" data-sort-type="date">Appointed by </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_E._Herzstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert E. Herzstein (page does not exist)">Robert E. Herzstein</a> </td> <td>1980 </td> <td>1981 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lionel_H._Olmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lionel H. Olmer (page does not exist)">Lionel H. Olmer</a> </td> <td>1981 </td> <td>1985 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Bruce_Smart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Bruce Smart (page does not exist)">S. Bruce Smart</a> </td> <td>1985 </td> <td>1987 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._Allen_Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W. Allen Moore (page does not exist)">W. Allen Moore</a> </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>1989 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg/100px-J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg/150px-J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg/200px-J._Michael_Farren_official_photo.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="449" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Farren" title="J. Michael Farren">J. Michael Farren</a> </td> <td>June 1989 </td> <td>May 1992 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Hauser" title="Timothy Hauser">Timothy Hauser</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>May 1992 </td> <td>1993 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Garten" title="Jeffrey Garten">Jeffrey Garten</a> </td> <td>1993 </td> <td>1995 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg/100px-David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg/150px-David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg/200px-David_Rothkopf_Bio_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="355" data-file-height="460" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/David_Rothkopf" title="David Rothkopf">David Rothkopf</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>1995 </td> <td>1996 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td>Timothy Hauser <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>1996 </td> <td>1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG/100px-Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG/150px-Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG/200px-Stuart_eizenstat_8283.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Stuart_E._Eizenstat" title="Stuart E. Eizenstat">Stuart E. Eizenstat</a> </td> <td>April 1996 </td> <td>June 6, 1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_L._Aaron" title="David L. Aaron">David L. Aaron</a> </td> <td>1997 </td> <td>2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_LaRussa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert LaRussa (page does not exist)">Robert LaRussa</a> </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>2001 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td>Timothy Hauser <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>2001 </td> <td>2001 </td> <td rowspan="8" style="background:#F8F9FA"><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_D._Aldonas" title="Grant D. Aldonas">Grant D. Aldonas</a> </td> <td>2001 </td> <td>2005 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhonda_Keenum" title="Rhonda Keenum">Rhonda Keenum</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>May 25, 2005 </td> <td>March 20, 2007 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td>Timothy Hauser <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>2005 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Assignment-_BIS_2005_8484_20)_Bureau_of_Industry_and_Security_-_Acting_Under_Secretary_Peter_Lichtenbaum_Committee_Hearing_(40_CFD_BIS_2005_8484_20_DSC_6282.jpg_-_DPLA_-_5dcc8c447346fc194a8b00090f679086.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Assignment-_BIS_2005_8484_20%29_Bureau_of_Industry_and_Security_-_Acting_Under_Secretary_Peter_Lichtenbaum_Committee_Hearing_%2840_CFD_BIS_2005_8484_20_DSC_6282.jpg_-_DPLA_-_5dcc8c447346fc194a8b00090f679086.jpg/100px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Assignment-_BIS_2005_8484_20%29_Bureau_of_Industry_and_Security_-_Acting_Under_Secretary_Peter_Lichtenbaum_Committee_Hearing_%2840_CFD_BIS_2005_8484_20_DSC_6282.jpg_-_DPLA_-_5dcc8c447346fc194a8b00090f679086.jpg/150px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Assignment-_BIS_2005_8484_20%29_Bureau_of_Industry_and_Security_-_Acting_Under_Secretary_Peter_Lichtenbaum_Committee_Hearing_%2840_CFD_BIS_2005_8484_20_DSC_6282.jpg_-_DPLA_-_5dcc8c447346fc194a8b00090f679086.jpg/200px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Lichtenbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Lichtenbaum (page does not exist)">Peter Lichtenbaum</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>2005 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg/100px-Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg/150px-Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg/200px-Frank_Lavin_050129-N-3372S-022_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="429" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lavin" title="Frank Lavin">Frank Lavin</a> </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td>Michelle O'Neill <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>2007 </td> <td>December 19, 2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chris_Padilla.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Chris_Padilla.jpg/100px-Chris_Padilla.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Chris_Padilla.jpg/150px-Chris_Padilla.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Chris_Padilla.jpg/200px-Chris_Padilla.jpg 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="255" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Christopher_A._Padilla" title="Christopher A. Padilla">Christopher A. Padilla</a> </td> <td>December 19, 2007 </td> <td>January 20, 2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frank_Sanchez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Frank_Sanchez.jpg/100px-Frank_Sanchez.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Frank_Sanchez.jpg/150px-Frank_Sanchez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Frank_Sanchez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="184" data-file-height="255" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Frank_S%C3%A1nchez_(lawyer)" title="Frank Sánchez (lawyer)">Frank Sanchez</a> </td> <td>March 29, 2010 </td> <td>November 6, 2013 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg/100px-Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg/150px-Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="184" data-file-height="255" /></a></span><br />Kenneth E. Hyatt <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>November 6, 2013 </td> <td>June 4, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stefan_M._Selig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Stefan_M._Selig.jpg/100px-Stefan_M._Selig.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Stefan_M._Selig.jpg/150px-Stefan_M._Selig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Stefan_M._Selig.jpg/200px-Stefan_M._Selig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1932" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Stefan_M._Selig" title="Stefan M. Selig">Stefan M. Selig</a> </td> <td>June 4, 2014 </td> <td>June 2016 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg/100px-Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg/150px-Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Kenneth_E._Hyatt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="184" data-file-height="255" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_E._Hyatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth E. Hyatt (page does not exist)">Kenneth E. Hyatt</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>June 2016 </td> <td>March 20, 2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg/100px-Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg/150px-Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg/200px-Gilbert_B._Kaplan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="664" data-file-height="877" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_B._Kaplan" title="Gilbert B. Kaplan">Gilbert B. Kaplan</a> </td> <td>March 20, 2018 </td> <td>September 19, 2019 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td>Joseph C. Semsar <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>October 2019 </td> <td>January 20, 2021 </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold"> <td>Diane Farrell <span style="font-size:85%;">(Acting)</span> </td> <td>January 20, 2021 </td> <td>December 28, 2021 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#F8F9FA"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marisa_Lago,_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg/100px-Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg/150px-Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg/200px-Marisa_Lago%2C_Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="3600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Lago" title="Marisa Lago">Marisa Lago</a> </td> <td>December 28, 2021 </td> <td><i>present</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agreement_on_Trade-Related_Aspects_of_Intellectual_Property_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights">Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Industry_and_Security" title="Bureau of Industry and Security">Bureau of Industry and Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doha_Round" class="mw-redirect" title="Doha Round">Doha Round</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Generalized_System_of_Preferences" title="Generalized System of Preferences">Generalized System of Preferences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Title_15_of_the_Code_of_Federal_Regulations" title="Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations">Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Title_19_of_the_Code_of_Federal_Regulations" title="Title 19 of the Code of Federal Regulations">Title 19 of the Code of Federal Regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Trade_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="International Trade Commission">International Trade Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_States_Trade_Representative" title="Office of the United States Trade Representative">Office of the United States Trade Representative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Commercial_Service" title="United States Commercial Service">United States Commercial Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Trade_Representative" title="United States Trade Representative">United States Trade Representative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ITA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ITA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ITA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.osec.doc.gov/bmi/budget/FY15CJ/ITIAFY2015CJFinal508Compliant.pdf">ITA 2015 Budget Estimates</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140820194257/http://www.osec.doc.gov/bmi/budget/FY15CJ/ITIAFY2015CJFinal508Compliant.pdf">Archived</a> 2014-08-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved on 2014-08-01.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.export.gov/CSPartners/eg_main_017393.asp">Our Partners</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101206101558/http://export.gov/CSPartners/eg_main_017393.asp">Archived</a> 2010-12-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Export.gov. Retrieved on 2013-08-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globaltrade.net/partners.html">partners – International trade content and service providers</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170921183831/http://www.globaltrade.net/partners.html">Archived</a> 2017-09-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Globaltrade.net. Retrieved on 2013-08-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-a_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trade.gov/press/bios/selig.asp">"Biography of Stefan Selig"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140820041646/http://trade.gov/press/bios/selig.asp">Archived</a> from the original on August 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biography+of+Stefan+Selig&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftrade.gov%2Fpress%2Fbios%2Fselig.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Trade+Administration" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/22/2124-">"US CODE: Title 22,2124. Tourism Policy Council"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+CODE%3A+Title+22%2C2124.+Tourism+Policy+Council&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.cornell.edu%2Fuscode%2Ftext%2F22%2F2124-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Trade+Administration" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/15/1128-">"US CODE: Title 15,1128. National Intellectual Property Law Enforcement Coordination Council"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+CODE%3A+Title+15%2C1128.+National+Intellectual+Property+Law+Enforcement+Coordination+Council&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.cornell.edu%2Fuscode%2Ftext%2F15%2F1128-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Trade+Administration" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2014/EX.pdf">"Office of Personnel Management Rates of Basic Pay for the Executive Schedule (EX)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141021062355/http://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2014/EX.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on October 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Office+of+Personnel+Management+Rates+of+Basic+Pay+for+the+Executive+Schedule+%28EX%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.opm.gov%2Fpolicy-data-oversight%2Fpay-leave%2Fsalaries-wages%2Fsalary-tables%2Fpdf%2F2014%2FEX.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInternational+Trade+Administration" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Trade_Administration&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trade.gov/">International Trade Administration website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923203532/http://www.trade.gov/">Archived</a> 2016-09-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/international-trade-administration">International Trade Administration</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Register" title="Federal Register">Federal Register</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.gov/research_room/federal_records_guide/international_trade_administration_rg489.html#489.2.2">Records of the Office of Export Supply 1949–1959</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.gov/research_room/federal_records_guide/international_trade_administration_rg489.html#489.5.2">Records of the Export Control Investigations Staff 1948–1962</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>Headquarters: <b><a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Hoover_Building" title="Herbert C. Hoover Building">Herbert C. Hoover Building</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Lutnick" title="Howard Lutnick">Howard Lutnick</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">Secretary of Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Graves" title="Don Graves">Don Graves</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Deputy Secretary of Commerce">Deputy Secretary of Commerce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Deputy Secretary of Commerce">Deputy Secretary of Commerce</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_Development_Administration" title="Economic Development Administration">Economic Development Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Technical_Information_Service" title="National Technical Information Service">National Technical Information Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minority_Business_Development_Agency" title="Minority Business Development Agency">Minority Business Development Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Telecommunications_and_Information_Administration" title="National Telecommunications and Information Administration">National Telecommunications and Information Administration</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Commerce.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_Economic_Affairs" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs">Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">Bureau of the Census</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Audit_Clearinghouse" title="Federal Audit Clearinghouse">Federal Audit Clearinghouse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Economic_Analysis" title="Bureau of Economic Analysis">Bureau of Economic Analysis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_Industry_and_Security" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security">Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Industry_and_Security" title="Bureau of Industry and Security">Bureau of Industry and Security</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Export_Enforcement" title="Office of Export Enforcement">Office of Export Enforcement</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_Intellectual_Property" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property">Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office">United States Patent and Trademark Office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_International_Trade" class="mw-redirect" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade">Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">International Trade Administration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Commercial_Service" title="United States Commercial Service">Commercial Service</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_Oceans_and_Atmosphere" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere">Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Environmental_Satellite,_Data,_and_Information_Service" title="National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service">Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Marine_Fisheries_Service" title="National Marine Fisheries Service">Marine Fisheries Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Ocean_Service" title="National Ocean Service">Ocean Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Weather_Service" title="National Weather Service">Weather Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Marine_and_Aviation_Operations" title="Office of Marine and Aviation Operations">Marine & Aviation Operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Research" title="Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research">Oceanic & Atmospheric Research</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Commerce_for_Standards_and_Technology" title="Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology">Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Standards_and_Technology" title="National Institute of Standards and Technology">National Institute of Standards and Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6054002#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2132" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404045847">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/132519496">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/543484/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5027235-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80047598">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11863671t">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11863671t">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35264744">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Spojené státy americké. International Trade Administration"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2009542963&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAB201913909">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007455767005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="United States. International Trade Administration"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA00368879?l=en">CiNii</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="U.S. Department of Commerce. 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