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Trève — Wikipédia
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<span>Suivre</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modifier</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Logo_disambig-homophone.svg/20px-Logo_disambig-homophone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Logo_disambig-homophone.svg/30px-Logo_disambig-homophone.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Logo_disambig-homophone.svg/40px-Logo_disambig-homophone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles ayant des titres homophones, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%AAve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Trêve">Trêve</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ves?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Trèves">Trèves</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9v%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trévé">Trévé</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p>Une <b>trève</b> (<i>trev</i>, <i>treo</i> ou <i>tre</i>, en breton) est, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bretagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bretagne">Bretagne</a>, une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Succursale_(religion)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Succursale (religion)">succursale</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paroisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paroisse">paroisse</a>, subdivision rendue nécessaire par l'éloignement du lieu de culte paroissial. Ce terme religieux a, en toponymie, le sens de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quartier_(ville)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quartier (ville)">quartier</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L'habitant d'une trève est un <i>trévien</i><sup id="cite_ref-Quiniou_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Quiniou-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> (<i>trevad</i> ou <i>trevian</i>, en breton).</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Vue_d%27ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Vue_d%27ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg/280px-Vue_d%27ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Vue_d%2527ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg/420px-Vue_d%2527ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Vue_d%2527ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg/560px-Vue_d%2527ensemble_chapelle_Locmaria-an-Hent.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2434" data-file-height="1617"></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chapelle_Notre-Dame_de_Locmaria-an-Hent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chapelle Notre-Dame de Locmaria-an-Hent">chapelle Notre-Dame de Locmaria-an-Hent</a>, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Yvi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Yvi">Saint-Yvi</a> (Finistère), construite au <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle en tant qu'église tréviale de la paroisse d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elliant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elliant">Elliant</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tymologie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Étymologie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'%C3%A9difice_religieux"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">L'édifice religieux</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Toponymes"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Toponymes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Variantes"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Variantes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ailleurs_qu'en_Bretagne"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Ailleurs qu'en Bretagne</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Articles connexes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Étymologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie"></span>Étymologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Étymologie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Le breton <i>trev, tre(o)</i> remonte au moyen breton <i>treff</i> (identique au gallois <i>tref</i> « habitation, hameau »), lui même du vieux breton <i>treb</i> « lieu habité » (identique au radical gaulois <i>treb-</i> que l'on rencontre par exemple dans le nom de la tribu des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atrebates?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Atrebates">Atrebates</a> « les Habitants » cf. Arras, Artois)<sup id="cite_ref-Delamarre_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Delamarre-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Plus loin, c'est un parent du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Proto-germanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Proto-germanique">proto-germanique</a> <i>ƿurpa-</i> > allemand <i>Dorf</i> « village », néerlandais / bas allemand <i>dorp</i>, vieil anglais <i>ƿorp</i>, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-Delamarre_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Delamarre-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="L'édifice_religieux"><span id="L.27.C3.A9difice_religieux"></span>L'édifice religieux</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : L'édifice religieux" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chapelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chapelle">chapelle</a> ou l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_(%C3%A9difice)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église (édifice)">église</a> d'une trève est appelée <i>chapelle tréviale</i> ou <i>église tréviale</i>.</p> <ul> <li>La chapelle tréviale bénéficie de la part de la paroisse d'un minimum de service religieux, sans avoir un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Desservant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Desservant">desservant</a> à demeure.</li> <li>L'église tréviale a un desservant sur place, à qui les tréviens doivent construire une résidence, et dont ils doivent assurer la subsistance. Il appartient au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pape?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pape">pape</a> d'ériger un édifice en église tréviale et d'établir le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Modus_vivendi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modus vivendi">modus vivendi</a></i> entre les tréviens et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cur%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Curé">recteur</a> de la paroisse. L'église paroissiale reste l'église mère des tréviens, et le recteur de la paroisse leur recteur<sup id="cite_ref-Quiniou_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Quiniou-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> </ul> <p>Beaucoup d'anciennes églises tréviales sont devenues paroissiales et de nombreuses trèves bretonnes sont devenues des communes lors de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_fran%C3%A7aise?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Révolution française">Révolution française</a> ou plus tard, dans le courant du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, parfois même dans les premières décennies du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Toponymes">Toponymes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Toponymes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Dans le domaine <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Breton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Breton">brittophone</a>, le mot <i>treb</i>, <i>treff</i> ou <i>trev</i> / <i>tre(o)</i> entre en composition de nombreux toponymes — prenant en compte les mutations consonantiques (un <i>t</i> devient <i>d</i> après un article, ou adoucissement d'une autre initiale)…</p> <ul> <li><i>An Dre Nevez</i> (paroisse et commune de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Sauveur_(Finist%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Sauveur (Finistère)">Saint-Sauveur</a> dont le nom breton signifie « la nouvelle trève », Saint-Sauveur étant à l'origine une trève de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commana">Commana</a>).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Tr%C3%A9voux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Trévoux">Le Trévoux</a> (en breton, <i>An Treoù-Kerne</i>).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9babu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trébabu">Trébabu</a> : la trève de (saint) Pabu.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9beurden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trébeurden">Trébeurden</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9boul_(Finist%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tréboul (Finistère)">Tréboul</a> : la trève de l'étang.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Treffendel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Treffendel">Treffendel</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Treffiagat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Treffiagat">Treffiagat</a> (en breton, <i>Triagat</i>).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Treffieux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Treffieux">Treffieux</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9flez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tréflez">Tréflez</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9gastel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trégastel">Trégastel</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9guennec?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tréguennec">Tréguennec</a> : la trève de (saint) Guennec.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9gueux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trégueux">Trégueux</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9ogat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tréogat">Tréogat</a> (en breton, <i>Trégat</i>).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9meheuc?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trémeheuc">Trémeheuc</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trescalan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trescalan">Trescalan</a> : la trève de l'escarpement sur a commune de La Turballe<sup id="cite_ref-Guériff_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Gu%C3%A9riff-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>etc.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Variantes">Variantes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Variantes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>Le <i>Lexique étymologique des termes les plus usuels du breton moderne</i> (pp. 4 et 271) de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victor_Henry_(linguiste)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Victor Henry (linguiste)">Victor Henry</a> indique : « Tréô, s. f. variante de <i>tréf</i>. V. ce mot et <i>adré</i> » et « Tréf, s. f. territoire dépendant d’une succursale. V. sous <i>adré</i> »<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ailleurs_qu'en_Bretagne"><span id="Ailleurs_qu.27en_Bretagne"></span>Ailleurs qu'en Bretagne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Ailleurs qu'en Bretagne" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>Le mot <i>tre</i> est aussi un élément de composition des toponymes très fréquent dans les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cornouailles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cornouailles">Cornouailles</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume-Uni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume-Uni">britanniques</a>, où il désigne des hameaux.</p> <p>Sur l’<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Île de Man">île de Man</a>, une <i>treen</i> était une subdivision des paroisses.</p> <p>En Flandres, le nom de la commune de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9lon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trélon">Trélon</a>, « Terluinum » en latin, est peut-être composé du <i>tre</i> celtique.</p> <p>Dans l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ain_(d%C3%A9partement)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ain (département)">Ain</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A9voux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trévoux">Trévoux</a> est peut-être aussi dans ce cas. Il ne faut pas confondre ce toponyme avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Tr%C3%A9voux?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Trévoux">celui du Trévoux</a>, commune dont le nom est une francisation du toponyme britophone <i><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Treo%25C3%25B9-Kerne" class="extiw" title="br:An Treoù-Kerne">An Treoù</a></i>.</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/tr%25C3%25A8ve" class="extiw" title="wikt:trève">trève</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albert_Deshayes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albert Deshayes">Albert Deshayes</a>, <i>Dictionnaire des noms de lieux bretons</i>, Douarnenez, Le Chasse-Marée / Ar Men, 1999, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-903708-85-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-903708-85-1"><span class="nowrap">2-903708-85-1</span></a>)</small>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Quiniou-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Quiniou_2-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Quiniou_2-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">D'après l'historique de la trève de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Gu%C3%A9nol%C3%A9_(Penmarc%27h)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Guénolé (Penmarc'h)">Saint-Guénolé</a> que donne l'abbé François Quiniou, recteur de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Penmarch?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Penmarch">Penmarc'h</a>. François Quiniou, <i>Penmarc'h : son histoire, ses monuments</i>, Ar Verenn, 1984, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 181 et 182.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Delamarre-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Delamarre_3-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Delamarre_3-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Xavier Delamarre, <i>Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise</i> (approche linguistique du vieux celtique continental), éditions Errance, Paris, 2003, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-87772-237-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-87772-237-6"><span class="nowrap">2-87772-237-6</span></a>)</small>, p. 300</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Guériff-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Gu%C3%A9riff_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><i>La Turballe et la Bretagne, au gré du temps</i>, d'après les travaux de Fernand Guériff (1976), consulté au musée de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moulin_de_Kerbrou%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moulin de Kerbroué">moulin de Kerbroué</a> le 18 septembre 2021</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tr%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"> Lexique étymologique des termes les plus usuels du breton moderne </span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%A8ve&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Succursale_(religion)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Succursale (religion)">Succursale (religion)</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paroisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paroisse">Paroisse</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plou-?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plou-">Plou-</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frairie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frairie">Frairie</a></li> </ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Bretagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la Bretagne"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg/66px-Flag_of_Brittany_%28Gwenn_ha_du%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Bretagne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Bretagne">Portail de la Bretagne</a></span> </span></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐h78vk Cached time: 20241124134350 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.147 seconds Real time usage: 0.228 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1029/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7445/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 653/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4276/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.040/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1773530/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 173.515 1 -total 25.58% 44.391 1 Modèle:Portail 22.06% 38.276 1 Modèle:Voir_homophones 20.88% 36.234 1 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