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dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Succursale_(homonymie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Succursale (homonymie)">Succursale (homonymie)</a>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Religious_symbols.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Religious_symbols.svg/35px-Religious_symbols.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Religious_symbols.svg/53px-Religious_symbols.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Religious_symbols.svg/70px-Religious_symbols.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religion">religion</a>.</strong></p> <p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Projet:Accueil?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p>Une <b>succursale</b> est une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89glise_(%C3%A9difice)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Église (édifice)">église</a> créée afin de suppléer à l'insuffisance de l'église <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paroisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paroisse">paroissiale</a>.</p> <p>L'attribution de ce statut débouchait généralement sur l'érection en paroisse.</p> <p>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Concordat_de_1801?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Concordat de 1801">Concordat de 1801</a>, qui réorganise la religion catholique en France après la tourmente révolutionnaire, prévoit une église principale par canton, dont le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cur%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Curé">curé</a>, nommé par l'évêque, doit obtenir l'agrément de l'État (du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_(France)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Préfet (France)">préfet</a>) ; les églises des autres <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paroisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paroisse">paroisses</a> du canton ont seulement le statut de succursales ; à leur tête se trouve un desservant, choisi librement par l'évêque du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dioc%C3%A8se?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diocèse">diocèse</a>.</p> <p>Ces desservants n'étaient pas <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Droit_canon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Droit canon">canoniquement</a> curés et ne recevaient aucune rémunération de l'état ,jusqu'au décret du 31 mai1804</p> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Religions_et_croyances?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail des religions et croyances"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Religious_symbols.svg/24px-Religious_symbols.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Religious_symbols.svg/36px-Religious_symbols.svg.png 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