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Isaiah 4:5 Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy,

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He will provide a canopy of cloud during the day and smoke and flaming fire at night, covering the glorious land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/isaiah/4.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create over the whole site of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud by day, and smoke and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory there will be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/isaiah/4.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/isaiah/4.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And the LORD will create upon every dwelling place of mount Zion, and upon her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night: for upon all the glory <i>shall be</i> a defence.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/isaiah/4.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />then the LORD will create above every dwelling place of Mount Zion, and above her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day and the shining of a flaming fire by night. For over all the glory there <i>will be</i> a covering.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/isaiah/4.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />then the LORD will create over the entire area of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud by day, and smoke, and the brightness of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory will be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/isaiah/4.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />then the LORD will create over the whole area of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud by day, even smoke, and the brightness of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory will be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/isaiah/4.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />then the LORD will create over the whole area of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud by day, even smoke, and the brightness of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory will be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/isaiah/4.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />then Yahweh will create over the whole area of Mount Zion and over her convocation a cloud by day, even smoke, and the brightness of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory will be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/isaiah/4.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />then the LORD will create over the entire site of Mount Zion and over her assemblies, a cloud by day, smoke, and the brightness of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory <i>and</i> brilliance will be a canopy [a defense, a covering of His divine love and protection].<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/isaiah/4.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night over the entire site of Mount Zion and over its assemblies. For there will be a canopy over all the glory,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/isaiah/4.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night over the entire site of Mount Zion and over its assemblies. For there will be a canopy over all the glory,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/isaiah/4.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And Jehovah will create over the whole habitation of mount Zion, and over her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory shall be spread a covering.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/isaiah/4.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Then the LORD will cover the whole city and its meeting places with a thick cloud each day and with a flaming fire each night. God's own glory will be like a huge tent that covers everything. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/isaiah/4.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And the LORD will create over the whole habitation of mount Zion, and over her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night: for over all the glory shall be spread a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/isaiah/4.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />The LORD will create a cloud of smoke during the day and a glowing flame of fire during the night over the whole area of Mount Zion and over the assembly. His glory will cover everything.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/isaiah/4.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Then over Mount Zion and over all who are gathered there, the LORD will send a cloud in the daytime and smoke and a bright flame at night. God's glory will cover and protect the whole city. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/isaiah/4.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create over the entire site of Mount Zion&#8212;including over those who assemble there&#8212;a cloud by day<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/isaiah/4.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/isaiah/4.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over its convocations a cloud and smoke by day and a bright flame of fire by night; indeed a canopy will accompany the LORD's glorious presence. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/isaiah/4.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />The LORD will create over the whole habitation of Mount Zion, and over her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory will be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/isaiah/4.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And the LORD will create upon every dwelling place of mount Zion, and upon her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night: for upon all the glory shall be a defense.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/isaiah/4.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Yahweh will create over the whole habitation of Mount Zion and over her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night, for over all the glory will be a canopy. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/isaiah/4.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />Then YHWH has created "" Over every fixed place of Mount Zion, "" And over her convocations, "" A cloud by day, and smoke, "" And the shining of a flaming fire by night, "" That over all glory&#8212;a safeguard,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/isaiah/4.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Then hath Jehovah prepared Over every fixed place of Mount Zion, And over her convocations, A cloud by day, and smoke, And the shining of a flaming fire by night, That, over all honour a safe-guard,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/isaiah/4.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Jehovah created upon all the foundation of mount Zion and upon all her convocation, a cloud by day, and smoke, and the shining of afire of flame by night: and upon all the glory a covering.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/isaiah/4.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And the Lord will create upon every place of mount Sion, and where he is called upon, a cloud by day, and a smoke and the brightness of a flaming fire in the night: for over all the glory shall be a protection. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/isaiah/4.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And the Lord will create, over every place of Mount Zion and wherever he is called upon, a cloud by day and a smoke with the splendor of burning fire by night. For protection will be over every glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/isaiah/4.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Then will the LORD create, over the whole site of Mount Zion and over her place of assembly, A smoking cloud by day and a light of flaming fire by night. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/isaiah/4.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Then the LORD will create over the whole site of Mount Zion and over its places of assembly a cloud by day and smoke and the shining of a flaming fire by night. Indeed over all the glory there will be a canopy.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/isaiah/4.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And the LORD will create upon every dwelling place of mount Zion, round about, a cloud by day, and the smoke and shining of a flaming fire by night; for the glory of the LORD shall be a shelter over all.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/isaiah/4.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And LORD JEHOVAH shall create over the entire foundation of the Mountain of Zion, over its surroundings, a cloud by day and smoke and brightness of the flame of fire in the night, because glory shall cover over all<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/isaiah/4.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And the LORD will create over the whole habitation of mount Zion, and over her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night; for over all the glory shall be a canopy.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/isaiah/4.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And he shall come, and it shall be with regard to every place of mount Sion, yea, all the region round about it shall a cloud overshadow by day, and <i>there shall be</i> as it were the smoke and light of fire burning by night: and upon all the glory shall be a defence.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/isaiah/4-5.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Xv9bHT-nr9s?start=830" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/isaiah/4.htm">A Remnant in Zion</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">4</span>when the Lord has washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion and cleansed the bloodstains from the heart of Jerusalem by a spirit of judgment and a spirit of fire. <span class="reftext">5</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">Then the LORD</a> <a href="/hebrew/1254.htm" title="1254: &#363;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;r&#257; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms) -- To create, to cut down, select, feed. A primitive root; to create; to cut down, select, feed.">will create</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: &#8216;al (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">over</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: k&#257;l- (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">all</a> <a href="/hebrew/4349.htm" title="4349: m&#601;&#183;&#7733;&#333;&#183;wn (N-msc) -- From kuwn; properly, a fixture, i.e. A basis; generally a place, especially as an abode."></a> <a href="/hebrew/2022.htm" title="2022: har- (N-msc) -- Mountain, hill, hill country. A shortened form of harar; a mountain or range of hills.">of Mount</a> <a href="/hebrew/6726.htm" title="6726: &#7779;&#238;&#183;y&#333;&#183;wn (N-proper-fs) -- A mountain in Jer., also a name for Jer. The same as tsiyuwn; Tsijon, a mountain of Jerusalem.">Zion</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: w&#601;&#183;&#8216;al- (Conj-w:: Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">and over</a> <a href="/hebrew/4744.htm" title="4744: miq&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;e&#183;h&#257; (N-mpc:: 3fs) -- A convocation, convoking, reading. From qara'; something called out, i.e. A public meeting; also a rehearsal.">her assemblies</a> <a href="/hebrew/6051.htm" title="6051: &#8216;&#257;&#183;n&#257;n (N-ms) -- A cloud mass, cloud. From anan; a cloud, i.e. The nimbus or thunder-cloud.">a cloud</a> <a href="/hebrew/6227.htm" title="6227: w&#601;&#183;&#8216;&#257;&#183;&#353;&#257;n (Conj-w:: N-ms) -- Smoke. From ashan; smoke, literally or figuratively.">of smoke</a> <a href="/hebrew/3119.htm" title="3119: y&#333;&#183;w&#183;m&#257;m (Adv) -- Daytime, by day. From yowm; daily.">by day</a> <a href="/hebrew/5051.htm" title="5051: w&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;&#7713;ah (Conj-w:: N-fsc) -- Brightness. From nagahh; brilliancy.">and a glowing</a> <a href="/hebrew/3852.htm" title="3852: le&#183;h&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#257;h (N-fs) -- Flame, blade. Or lahebeth; feminine of lahab, and meaning the same.">flame</a> <a href="/hebrew/784.htm" title="784: &#8217;&#234;&#353; (N-cs) -- A fire. A primitive word; fire.">of fire</a> <a href="/hebrew/3915.htm" title="3915: l&#257;&#183;y&#601;&#183;l&#257;h (N-ms) -- Night. Or leyl; also laylah; from the same as luwl; properly, a twist, i.e. Night; figuratively, adversity.">by night.</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: k&#238; (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">For</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: &#8216;al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">over</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: k&#257;l- (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">all</a> <a href="/hebrew/3519.htm" title="3519: k&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#333;&#183;w&#7695; (N-ms) -- Rarely kabod; from kabad; properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness.">the glory</a> <a href="/hebrew/2646.htm" title="2646: &#7717;up&#183;p&#257;h (N-fs) -- A canopy, chamber. From chaphah; a canopy.">there will be a canopy,</a> </span><span class="reftext">6</span>a shelter to give shade from the heat by day, and a refuge and hiding place from the storm and the rain.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/13-21.htm">Exodus 13:21-22</a></span><br />And the LORD went before them in a pillar of cloud to guide their way by day, and in a pillar of fire to give them light by night, so that they could travel by day or night. / Neither the pillar of cloud by day nor the pillar of fire by night left its place before the people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/40-34.htm">Exodus 40:34-38</a></span><br />Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. / Moses was unable to enter the Tent of Meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. / Whenever the cloud was lifted from above the tabernacle, the Israelites would set out through all the stages of their journey. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/9-15.htm">Numbers 9:15-23</a></span><br />On the day that the tabernacle, the Tent of the Testimony, was set up, the cloud covered it and appeared like fire above the tabernacle from evening until morning. / It remained that way continually; the cloud would cover the tabernacle by day, and at night it would appear like fire. / Whenever the cloud was lifted from above the Tent, the Israelites would set out, and wherever the cloud settled, there the Israelites would camp. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/2-5.htm">Zechariah 2:5</a></span><br />For I will be a wall of fire around it, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory within it.&#8217;&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/105-39.htm">Psalm 105:39</a></span><br />He spread a cloud as a covering and a fire to light up the night.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-1.htm">Isaiah 60:1-2</a></span><br />Arise, shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD rises upon you. / For behold, darkness covers the earth, and thick darkness is over the peoples; but the LORD will rise upon you, and His glory will appear over you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/11-10.htm">Isaiah 11:10-12</a></span><br />On that day the Root of Jesse will stand as a banner for the peoples. The nations will seek Him, and His place of rest will be glorious. / On that day the Lord will extend His hand a second time to recover the remnant of His people from Assyria, from Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush, from Elam, from Shinar, from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. / He will raise a banner for the nations and gather the exiles of Israel; He will collect the scattered of Judah from the four corners of the earth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/30-26.htm">Isaiah 30:26</a></span><br />The light of the moon will be as bright as the sun, and the light of the sun will be seven times brighter&#8212;like the light of seven days&#8212;on the day that the LORD binds up the brokenness of His people and heals the wounds He has inflicted.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/32-18.htm">Isaiah 32:18</a></span><br />Then my people will dwell in a peaceful place, in safe and secure places of rest.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/35-10.htm">Isaiah 35:10</a></span><br />So the redeemed of the LORD will return and enter Zion with singing, crowned with everlasting joy. Gladness and joy will overtake them, and sorrow and sighing will flee.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-19.htm">Isaiah 60:19-20</a></span><br />No longer will the sun be your light by day, nor the brightness of the moon shine on your night; for the LORD will be your everlasting light, and your God will be your splendor. / Your sun will no longer set, and your moon will not wane; for the LORD will be your everlasting light, and the days of your sorrow will cease.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/21-23.htm">Revelation 21:23</a></span><br />And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, because the glory of God illuminates the city, and the Lamb is its lamp.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/7-15.htm">Revelation 7:15-17</a></span><br />For this reason, they are before the throne of God and serve Him day and night in His temple; and the One seated on the throne will spread His tabernacle over them. / &#8216;Never again will they hunger, and never will they thirst; nor will the sun beat down upon them, nor any scorching heat.&#8217; / For the Lamb in the center of the throne will be their shepherd. &#8216;He will lead them to springs of living water,&#8217; and &#8216;God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.&#8217;&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/15-8.htm">Revelation 15:8</a></span><br />And the temple was filled with smoke from the glory of God and from His power; and no one could enter the temple until the seven plagues of the seven angels were completed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/14-1.htm">Revelation 14:1</a></span><br />Then I looked and saw the Lamb standing on Mount Zion, and with Him 144,000 who had His name and His Father&#8217;s name written on their foreheads.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And the LORD will create on every dwelling place of mount Zion, and on her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night: for on all the glory shall be a defense.</p><p class="hdg">upon every</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/32-18.htm">Isaiah 32:18</a></b></br> And my people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation, and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places;</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/33-20.htm">Isaiah 33:20</a></b></br> Look upon Zion, the city of our solemnities: thine eyes shall see Jerusalem a quiet habitation, a tabernacle <i>that</i> shall not be taken down; not one of the stakes thereof shall ever be removed, neither shall any of the cords thereof be broken.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/87-2.htm">Psalm 87:2,3</a></b></br> The LORD loveth the gates of Zion more than all the dwellings of Jacob&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">a cloud</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/13-21.htm">Exodus 13:21,22</a></b></br> And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night: &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/14-19.htm">Exodus 14:19,20,24</a></b></br> And the angel of God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them: &#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/40-34.htm">Exodus 40:34-38</a></b></br> Then a cloud covered the tent of the congregation, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">upon.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/31-4.htm">Isaiah 31:4,5</a></b></br> For thus hath the LORD spoken unto me, Like as the lion and the young lion roaring on his prey, when a multitude of shepherds is called forth against him, <i>he</i> will not be afraid of their voice, nor abase himself for the noise of them: so shall the LORD of hosts come down to fight for mount Zion, and for the hill thereof&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/37-35.htm">Isaiah 37:35</a></b></br> For I will defend this city to save it for mine own sake, and for my servant David's sake.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/46-13.htm">Isaiah 46:13</a></b></br> I bring near my righteousness; it shall not be far off, and my salvation shall not tarry: and I will place salvation in Zion for Israel my glory.</p><p class="hdg">a defence.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/26-1.htm">Exodus 26:1,7</a></b></br> Moreover thou shalt make the tabernacle <i>with</i> ten curtains <i>of</i> fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet: <i>with</i> cherubims of cunning work shalt thou make them&#8230; </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/nehemiah/12-29.htm">Area</a> <a href="/isaiah/1-13.htm">Assemblies</a> <a href="/psalms/18-11.htm">Canopy</a> <a href="/proverbs/16-15.htm">Cloud</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/6-11.htm">Create</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-12.htm">Defence</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/7-12.htm">Defense</a> <a href="/proverbs/24-15.htm">Dwelling</a> <a href="/isaiah/4-4.htm">Fire</a> <a href="/proverbs/26-18.htm">Flaming</a> <a href="/isaiah/4-2.htm">Glory</a> <a href="/proverbs/24-15.htm">Habitation</a> <a href="/isaiah/2-2.htm">Mount</a> <a href="/songs/7-11.htm">Night</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/8-1.htm">Shining</a> <a href="/isaiah/1-13.htm">Smoke</a> <a href="/isaiah/3-1.htm">Whole</a> <a href="/isaiah/4-4.htm">Zion</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/isaiah/28-25.htm">Area</a> <a href="/ezekiel/38-7.htm">Assemblies</a> <a href="/isaiah/40-22.htm">Canopy</a> <a href="/isaiah/14-14.htm">Cloud</a> <a href="/isaiah/45-7.htm">Create</a> <a href="/isaiah/19-6.htm">Defence</a> <a href="/isaiah/19-6.htm">Defense</a> <a href="/isaiah/8-18.htm">Dwelling</a> <a href="/isaiah/5-24.htm">Fire</a> <a href="/isaiah/50-11.htm">Flaming</a> <a href="/isaiah/5-14.htm">Glory</a> <a href="/isaiah/22-16.htm">Habitation</a> <a href="/isaiah/8-18.htm">Mount</a> <a href="/isaiah/5-11.htm">Night</a> <a href="/isaiah/14-12.htm">Shining</a> <a href="/isaiah/6-4.htm">Smoke</a> <a href="/isaiah/6-3.htm">Whole</a> <a href="/isaiah/8-18.htm">Zion</a><div class="vheading2">Isaiah 4</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/isaiah/4-1.htm">In the extremity of evils, Christ's kingdom shall be a sanctuary.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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Mount Zion, historically the location of the Jebusite fortress captured by David, became synonymous with Jerusalem and the spiritual center of Israel. The LORD's creation over Mount Zion signifies His presence and favor, reminiscent of His covenant with David and the establishment of Jerusalem as the holy city. This also foreshadows the eschatological hope of a renewed Jerusalem, as seen in <a href="/revelation/21.htm">Revelation 21</a>.<p><b>and over her assemblies</b><br>The term "assemblies" refers to the gatherings of God's people, possibly indicating both the physical gatherings for worship and the spiritual community of believers. This reflects the communal aspect of worship in ancient Israel, where the temple served as the focal point for religious life. The protection and presence of God over these assemblies highlight His role as the protector and leader of His people, ensuring their safety and unity.<p><b>a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night</b><br>This imagery directly recalls the Exodus narrative, where God led the Israelites through the wilderness with a pillar of cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night (<a href="/exodus/13-21.htm">Exodus 13:21-22</a>). It symbolizes God's guidance, protection, and presence. The cloud and fire also represent the Shekinah glory, the visible manifestation of God's presence. This connection underscores God's faithfulness and His continuous guidance of His people throughout history.<p><b>For over all the glory there will be a canopy</b><br>The "glory" refers to the divine presence and majesty of God. The canopy, or "covering," suggests protection and shelter, akin to a bridal canopy (chuppah) in Jewish tradition, symbolizing God's covenant relationship with His people. This imagery points to a future time of peace and divine protection, where God's presence will be fully realized among His people, echoing the prophetic visions of a restored and glorified Jerusalem.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_lord.htm">The LORD</a></b><br>The covenant God of Israel, Yahweh, who is the central figure in this prophecy, promising protection and presence.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/m/mount_zion.htm">Mount Zion</a></b><br>A significant hill in Jerusalem, symbolizing the city of God and His people, often representing the spiritual center of God's kingdom.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/h/her_assemblies.htm">Her Assemblies</a></b><br>Refers to the gatherings of God's people, the community of believers who worship and serve Him.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/c/cloud_of_smoke_by_day_and_glowing_flame_of_fire_by_night.htm">Cloud of Smoke by Day and Glowing Flame of Fire by Night</a></b><br>These are symbols of God's presence and guidance, reminiscent of the Exodus when God led the Israelites through the wilderness.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/c/canopy.htm">Canopy</a></b><br>A protective covering, symbolizing God's sheltering presence over His people.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_presence_and_guidance.htm">God's Presence and Guidance</a></b><br>Just as God guided the Israelites with a cloud and fire, He continues to guide us today through His Word and Spirit. We should seek His direction in all aspects of life.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/protection_under_god's_canopy.htm">Protection Under God's Canopy</a></b><br>The canopy symbolizes God's protection. In times of trouble, we can trust that God is our refuge and strength, providing shelter and security.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_significance_of_community.htm">The Significance of Community</a></b><br>The mention of "her assemblies" highlights the importance of gathering with fellow believers. We are called to be part of a community that worships and serves God together.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/symbolism_of_fire_and_cloud.htm">Symbolism of Fire and Cloud</a></b><br>Fire and cloud represent purification and divine presence. We should allow God's presence to purify our hearts and lead us in righteousness.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_for_the_future.htm">Hope for the Future</a></b><br>Isaiah's prophecy points to a future where God's presence is fully realized among His people. This gives us hope and assurance of His eternal promises.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_isaiah_4.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 4</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_you_believe_in_what_you_cannot_see.htm">What is Zion's significance in biblical prophecy?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_defines_fake_news.htm">What is God's Holy Mountain?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_reconcile_god's_world_with_other_deities.htm">(Psalm 24:1) If the entire world belongs to the Lord, how do we reconcile this with the existence of other deities in different religious traditions?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_psalm_102_lack_historical_context.htm">Why does Psalm 102 speak of Zion's restoration without any clear historical fulfillment during the time it was written?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/isaiah/4.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(5) <span class= "bld">And the Lord will create </span>. . .--The verb "create" has all the solemn force with which we find it in <a href="/genesis/1-1.htm" title="In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.">Genesis 1:1</a>. It is one of Isaiah's favourite words. The word for "dwelling-place" is almost invariably used for the tabernacle or temple, and would seem to have that meaning here. This determines the character of the "assemblies." They are not the meetings of the people for counsel or debate, as in a Greek <span class= "ital">ecclesia, </span>but their "gatherings," their "solemn assemblies," in the courts of the temple. The thoughts of the prophet travel back to the history of the Exodus, when the presence of Jehovah was manifested as a cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night (<a href="/exodus/13-21.htm" title="And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night:">Exodus 13:21</a>; <a href="/numbers/9-15.htm" title="And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up the cloud covered the tabernacle, namely, the tent of the testimony: and at even there was on the tabernacle as it were the appearance of fire, until the morning.">Numbers 9:15</a>; <a href="/numbers/10-34.htm" title="And the cloud of the LORD was on them by day, when they went out of the camp.">Numbers 10:34</a>; <a href="/numbers/14-14.htm" title="And they will tell it to the inhabitants of this land: for they have heard that you LORD are among this people, that you LORD are seen face to face, and that your cloud stands over them, and that you go before them, by day time in a pillar of a cloud, and in a pillar of fire by night.">Numbers 14:14</a>). In that Presence there would be safety and peace. The image is a favourite one with Isaiah, possibly as connected with the vision of <a href="/isaiah/6-4.htm" title="And the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was filled with smoke.">Isaiah 6:4</a>, for God's protection of His people. . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/isaiah/4.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 5.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Upon every dwelling-place</span> ("over the whole habitation," Revised Version). Mr. Cheyne translates "upon the whole site," and takes the "site" to be especially the temple. <span class="accented">Makon</span> seems certainly never to be used for anything but "God's dwelling-place" (<a href="/exodus/15-17.htm">Exodus 15:17</a>; <a href="/1_kings/8-13.htm">1 Kings 8:13, 39</a>, etc.; <a href="/2_chronicles/6-2.htm">2 Chronicles 6:2, 30</a>, etc.; <a href="/ezra/2-68.htm">Ezra 2:68</a>; <a href="/psalms/33-14.htm">Psalm 33:14</a>; <a href="/psalms/89-14.htm">Psalm 89:14</a>; <a href="/psalms/97-2.htm">Psalm 97:2</a>; <a href="/psalms/104-5.htm">Psalm 104:5</a>; <a href="/isaiah/18-4.htm">Isaiah 18:4</a>; <a href="/daniel/8-11.htm">Daniel 8:11</a>). Perhaps, however, <span class="accented">every</span> dwelling-place of God, <span class="accented">i.e.</span> every Christian Church, is intended. On these, and on all Christian assemblies, there will rest a new presence of God - one which he will have "created;" recalling that of the pillar of fire and of cloud which rested in the wilderness on the Jewish tabernacle (<a href="/exodus/33-9.htm">Exodus 33:9</a>; <a href="/exodus/40-34.htm">Exodus 40:34-38</a>, etc.). <span class="cmt_word">A cloud and smoke by day</span>. The "pillar of the cloud" is never said in the Pentateuch to have been one of" smoke;" but Sinai "smoked" when God descended on it (<a href="/exodus/19-18.htm">Exodus 19:18</a>; <a href="/exodus/20-18.htm">Exodus 20:18</a>), and the psalmist speaks of a "smoke" as issuing out of God's nostrils (<a href="/psalms/18-8.htm">Psalm 18:8</a>). In the poetry of Isaiah," smoke, no less than "cloud," symbolizes God's presence (see <a href="/isaiah/6-4.htm">Isaiah 6:4</a>). <span class="cmt_word">Upon all the glory shall be a defense</span>; rather, as in the margin, <span class="accented">a covering</span>. Over all the glory of Zion, its purged temple and its purified assemblies, the presence of God shall rest like a canopy, protecting it. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/isaiah/4-5.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Then the LORD</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1441;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3069.htm">Strong's 3069: </a> </span><span class="str2">YHWH</span><br /><br /><span class="word">will create</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1489;&#1464;&#1512;&#1464;&#1443;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;r&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1254.htm">Strong's 1254: </a> </span><span class="str2">To create, to cut down, select, feed</span><br /><br /><span class="word">over</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1463;&#1500;&#1449;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;al)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">all</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1464;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#257;l-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Mount</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1512;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(har-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2022.htm">Strong's 2022: </a> </span><span class="str2">Mountain, hill, hill country</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Zion</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1510;&#1460;&#1497;&#1468;&#1436;&#1493;&#1465;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7779;&#238;&#183;y&#333;&#183;wn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6726.htm">Strong's 6726: </a> </span><span class="str2">Zion -- a mountain in Jerusalem, also a name for Jerusalem</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and over</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1506;&#1463;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#8216;al-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">her assemblies</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1511;&#1456;&#1512;&#1464;&#1488;&#1462;&#1431;&#1492;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(miq&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;e&#183;h&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; third person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4744.htm">Strong's 4744: </a> </span><span class="str2">Something called out, a public meeting, a rehearsal</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a cloud</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1464;&#1504;&#1464;&#1444;&#1503; &#1472;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;&#257;&#183;n&#257;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6051.htm">Strong's 6051: </a> </span><span class="str2">A cloud, the nimbus, thunder-cloud</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of smoke</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1506;&#1464;&#1513;&#1473;&#1464;&#1428;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#8216;&#257;&#183;&#353;&#257;n)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6227.htm">Strong's 6227: </a> </span><span class="str2">Smoke</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by day</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1493;&#1465;&#1502;&#1464;&#1501;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#333;&#183;w&#183;m&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3119.htm">Strong's 3119: </a> </span><span class="str2">Daytime, by day</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and a glowing</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1504;&#1465;&#1435;&#1490;&#1463;&#1492;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;&#7713;ah)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5051.htm">Strong's 5051: </a> </span><span class="str2">Brilliancy</span><br /><br /><span class="word">flame</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1462;&#1492;&#1464;&#1489;&#1464;&#1430;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(le&#183;h&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3852.htm">Strong's 3852: </a> </span><span class="str2">A flash, a sharply polished blade, point of a, weapon</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of fire</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1461;&#1445;&#1513;&#1473;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;&#234;&#353;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_784.htm">Strong's 784: </a> </span><span class="str2">A fire</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by night.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1464;&#1425;&#1497;&#1456;&#1500;&#1464;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#257;&#183;y&#601;&#183;l&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3915.htm">Strong's 3915: </a> </span><span class="str2">A twist, night, adversity</span><br /><br /><span class="word">For</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1445;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">A relative conjunction</span><br /><br /><span class="word">over</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1463;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;al-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">all</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1464;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#257;l-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the glory</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1464;&#1489;&#1430;&#1493;&#1465;&#1491;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#333;&#183;w&#7695;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3519.htm">Strong's 3519: </a> </span><span class="str2">Weight, splendor, copiousness</span><br /><br /><span class="word">there will be a canopy,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1495;&#1467;&#1508;&#1468;&#1464;&#1469;&#1492;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7717;up&#183;p&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2646.htm">Strong's 2646: </a> </span><span class="str2">A canopy, chamber</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/isaiah/4-5.htm">Isaiah 4:5 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/isaiah/4-5.htm">OT Prophets: Isaiah 4:5 Yahweh will create over the whole habitation (Isa Isi Is)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/isaiah/4-4.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Isaiah 4:4"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Isaiah 4:4" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/isaiah/4-6.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Isaiah 4:6"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Isaiah 4:6" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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