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Hungarian anti-LGBTQ law - Wikipedia
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<span>The amendments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_amendments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reactions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Reactions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reactions_in_Hungary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions_in_Hungary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Reactions in Hungary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reactions_in_Hungary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>International reactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-During_the_2020_UEFA_European_Championship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#During_the_2020_UEFA_European_Championship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>During the 2020 UEFA European Championship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-During_the_2020_UEFA_European_Championship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Human rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_Union_infringement_procedures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Union_infringement_procedures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>European Union infringement procedures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Union_infringement_procedures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath_and_effects_on_the_Hungarian_LGBT_community" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath_and_effects_on_the_Hungarian_LGBT_community"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Aftermath and effects on the Hungarian LGBT community</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath_and_effects_on_the_Hungarian_LGBT_community-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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Available in 8 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llei_anti-LGBT_d%27Hongria" title="Llei anti-LGBT d'Hongria – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llei anti-LGBT d'Hongria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C4%8Farsk%C3%BD_antiLGBT%2B_z%C3%A1kon" title="Maďarský antiLGBT+ zákon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Maďarský antiLGBT+ zákon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislaci%C3%B3n_h%C3%BAngara_anti-LGBT_de_2021" title="Legislación húngara anti-LGBT de 2021 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Legislación húngara anti-LGBT de 2021" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99-%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%98%22%D7%91_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99" title="חוק האנטי-להט"ב ההונגרי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חוק האנטי-להט"ב ההונגרי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98-%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%91%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="უნგრეთის ანტი-ლგბტ კანონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უნგრეთის ანტი-ლგბტ კანონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E5%8F%8DLGBT%E6%B3%95" title="ハンガリーにおける反LGBT法 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハンガリーにおける反LGBT法" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%9B%D0%93%D0%91%D0%A2_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Закон о запрете пропаганды ЛГБТ среди несовершеннолетних в Венгрии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Закон о запрете пропаганды ЛГБТ среди несовершеннолетних в Венгрии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%93%D0%91%D0%A2_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%85_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Закон про заборону пропаганди ЛГБТ серед неповнолітніх в Угорщині – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Закон про заборону пропаганди ЛГБТ серед неповнолітніх в Угорщині" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107327363#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #ededed">Anti-LGBT law</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary.svg/250px-Coat_of_arms_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="2130" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">National Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-weight:normal;background:transparent;text-align:center;"><div style="margin: 0 4em"><b><a href="/wiki/Long_title" class="mw-redirect" title="Long title">Long title</a></b></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <div class="center">On taking more severe actions against pedophile offenders and amending certain Acts for the protection of children </div> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Passed</th><td class="infobox-data">15 June 2021</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signed by</th><td class="infobox-data">President <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_%C3%81der" title="János Áder">János Áder</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signed</th><td class="infobox-data">23 June 2021</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commenced</th><td class="infobox-data">1 July 2021</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Csaba_Hende" title="Csaba Hende">Csaba Hende</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Voting summary</th><td class="infobox-data nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><b><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#090">157 voted for</span></b></li><li><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494" /><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#900">1 voted against</span></b></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Summary</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Prohibits exposure of <a href="/wiki/Minor_(law)" title="Minor (law)">minors</a> to <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> existence and material.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Keywords</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/LGBT_propaganda" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT propaganda">LGBT propaganda</a><br /><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights movement">LGBT rights movement</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Child_protection" title="Child protection">Child protection</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background-color:#AAF0D1;"><b>Status:</b> Current legislation</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Act LXXIX of 2021 on taking more severe action against paedophile offenders and amending certain Acts for the protection of children</b>, often mentioned in English-language media as <b>Hungary's anti-LGBT law</b>, are legislative amendments that were approved by the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">Hungarian Parliament</a> on 15 June 2021, on a 157–1 vote with most opposition parties at the time boycotting the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was condemned by <a href="/wiki/Human_rights_group" title="Human rights group">human rights groups</a> and <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-wing</a> Hungarian opposition parties as discriminatory against the LGBT community. The <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> consider the amendments to be <a href="/wiki/Discrimination" title="Discrimination">discriminatory</a> <a href="/wiki/Anti-LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-LGBT">anti-LGBT</a> restrictions.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By contrast, most <a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_the_European_Union#Eastern_enlargement" title="Enlargement of the European Union">Eastern European EU countries</a> did not take a public stance.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the law was passed, the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> started infringement proceedings against Hungary for breaching guarantees of freedom of expression and non-discrimination in the <a href="/wiki/EU_Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="EU Charter of Fundamental Rights">EU Charter of Fundamental Rights</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Acquired_homosexuality" title="Acquired homosexuality">Acquired homosexuality</a> and <a href="/wiki/Homosexual_seduction" title="Homosexual seduction">Homosexual seduction</a></div> <p>In April 2012, <a href="/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik">Jobbik</a>, then a far-right nationalist party, tried to introduce a bill into the Hungarian parliament that would change the national constitution to allegedly "protect public morals and the mental health of the young generations" by banning the popularization of "sexual deviancy". The legislation was drafted by party spokesman Ádám Mirkóczki. This was to target "homosexuality, sex changes, transvestitism, bisexuality and paedophile behaviour". The proposed amendments would criminalise anyone who "popularizes their sexual relations—deviancy—with another person of the same sex, or other disturbances of sexual behaviour, before the wider public". The penalty would be three years in prison, or five years if 'popularizing' is done in front of minors. The draft legislation ultimately failed to pass.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_amendments">The amendments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The amendments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg/220px-2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg/330px-2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg/440px-2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_flag_(LGBT)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rainbow flag (LGBT)">Rainbow flag</a> hanging from a window of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Parliament_Building" title="Hungarian Parliament Building">Hungarian Parliament Building</a> on 14 June 2021, in support of the protests against the anti-LGBT legislation.</figcaption></figure> <p>In May and June 2021, the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">National Assembly of Hungary</a> was debating a new law supposed to better protect children from paedophiles by taking stricter action against paedophile criminals.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_session" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary session">parliamentary session</a> of 15 June 2021, <a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Csaba_Hende" title="Csaba Hende">Csaba Hende</a>, Chairman of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legislative_committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legislative committee (page does not exist)">Legislative Committee</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian parliament">Hungarian Parliament</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_speakers_of_the_National_Assembly_of_Hungary" title="List of deputy speakers of the National Assembly of Hungary">Deputy Speaker for Legislation</a>, submitted legislative amendments to the law that banned sharing information with <a href="/wiki/Minor_(law)" title="Minor (law)">minors</a> that are considered to be promoting homosexuality or gender reassignment and to restrict LGBT representation in the media by banning content depicting LGBT topics from daytime television and prohibiting companies from running campaigns in solidarity with the LGBT community. Violations of the law can be punished with fines or a prison sentence.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The vague language used in the law raised fears among same sex couples that simple acts like holding hands on the street would end up labeled as "promotion of homosexuality" and lead to arrests.<sup id="cite_ref-:hatter_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:hatter-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, it declared that only individuals and organisations listed in an official register can provide sexual education in schools. According to a government spokesperson who made a statement after the legislation had been approved, the latter measures were to target "organisations with dubious professional background … often established for the representation of specific sexual orientations".<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Members of the <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-wing</a> opposition parties (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Socialist_Party" title="Hungarian Socialist Party">Hungarian Socialist Party</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Coalition_(Hungary)" title="Democratic Coalition (Hungary)">Democratic Coalition</a>, <a href="/wiki/LMP_%E2%80%93_Hungary%27s_Green_Party" title="LMP – Hungary's Green Party">LMP - Hungary's Green Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dialogue_for_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Dialogue for Hungary">Dialogue for Hungary</a>), as well as some independent MPs such as <a href="/wiki/Bernadett_Sz%C3%A9l" title="Bernadett Szél">Bernadett Szél</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%81kos_Hadh%C3%A1zy" title="Ákos Hadházy">Ákos Hadházy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Szabolcs_Szab%C3%B3" title="Szabolcs Szabó">Szabolcs Szabó</a> boycotted the session and didn't participate in the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The MPs who were present almost unanimously approved the legislation on a 157–1 vote.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All present members of the ruling <a href="/wiki/Fidesz" title="Fidesz">Fidesz</a> party and of the <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics">right-wing</a> opposition parties <a href="/wiki/Jobbik" title="Jobbik">Jobbik</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mi_Haz%C3%A1nk" class="mw-redirect" title="Mi Hazánk">Mi Hazánk</a>, as well as some independent MPs such as <a href="/wiki/Imre_Ritter" title="Imre Ritter">Imre Ritter</a> voted in favour. Independent MP Sándor Székely voted against.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The law was signed by President <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_%C3%81der" title="János Áder">János Áder</a> on 23 June and went into effect on 7 July 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 6 August 2021, an implementing regulation was issued and published in the official journal of Hungary (<i><a href="/wiki/Magyar_K%C3%B6zl%C3%B6ny" title="Magyar Közlöny">Magyar Közlöny</a></i>) that declared that products intended for children that display or promote deviation from one's birth gender identity, gender reassignment or homosexuality and products portraying sexuality in a self-serving way must be sold separately from other products and in closed packaging and must not be placed in a store's window. Such products also must not be sold within two hundred metres (approximately 656 feet) of any entrances of educational institutions, premises of child and youth protection services, churches and other places dedicated to the practice of religion. The new legislation will <a href="/wiki/Enter_into_force" class="mw-redirect" title="Enter into force">enter into force</a> thirty days from its issuing, and compliance will be monitored by the <a href="/wiki/Consumer_protection" title="Consumer protection">consumer protection</a> authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reactions_in_Hungary">Reactions in Hungary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Reactions in Hungary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg/250px-2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg/330px-2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg/500px-2021-06-14_Homof%C3%B3b_t%C3%B6rv%C3%A9ny_elleni_t%C3%BCntet%C3%A9s_Budapesten_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>People going to a protest on 14 June 2021 against the anti-LGBT law in <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The amendments sparked a series of protests in Hungary by members and supporters of the LGBT community and by human rights groups.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A petition and letter were written to <a href="/wiki/President_of_Hungary" title="President of Hungary">President</a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_%C3%81der" title="János Áder">János Áder</a> of Hungary, urging him not to sign the law.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The online petition had been signed more than ten thousand times as of 7 August 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The human rights group <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International Hungary</a> also asked people to sign its own petition made together with <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Pride" title="Budapest Pride">Budapest Pride</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1tt%C3%A9r_Society" title="Háttér Society">Háttér Society</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.labrisz.hu/">Labrisz Leszbikus Egyesület</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Helsinki_Committee" title="Hungarian Helsinki Committee">Hungarian Helsinki Committee</a> and <a href="/wiki/TASZ" class="mw-redirect" title="TASZ">TASZ</a> (the Hungarian Civil Liberties Union) and supported by the LGBTQ section of the Hungarian Psychological Society, asking <a href="/wiki/Ombudsman" title="Ombudsman">ombudsman</a> Dr Ákos Kozma to send the law to the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_court" title="Constitutional court">Constitutional Court</a> of Hungary. The latter petition had been signed over eleven thousand times as of 7 August 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_reactions">International reactions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: International reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg/250px-Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg/330px-Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg/500px-Joint_declaration_by_several_EU_countries_against_Hungarian_anti-LGBT_law.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>EU statement regarding the Hungarian anti-LGBT law:<sup id="cite_ref-:2_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4daf4aff; color:;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Joined the EU declaration</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#fee000ff; color:;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Did not join the EU declaration</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#003399ff; color:;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Did not join due to president neutrality</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#c0c0c0ff; color:;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Not an EU country</div></figcaption></figure> <p>The bill was met with immediate condemnation from high-ranking officials of several EU countries and groups of the European Parliament. On 22 June 2021, the law was discussed in the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_European_Union" title="Council of the European Union">Council of the European Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In total, sixteen out of twenty-seven states condemned it, with <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> issuing a critical statement that called the law a breach of the <a href="/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights_of_the_European_Union" title="Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union">Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and urged the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> to use all the tools at its disposal to ensure compliance with <a href="/wiki/European_Union_law" class="mw-redirect" title="European Union law">European laws</a>, including recourse to the <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Justice" title="European Court of Justice">European Court of Justice</a>. The statement was immediately endorsed by <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> at the end of the meeting and by <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> on the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a response to the statement, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Hungary)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Hungary)">Hungarian Foreign Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Szijj%C3%A1rt%C3%B3" title="Péter Szijjártó">Péter Szijjártó</a> dismissed all negative opinions and urged critics to read the law in its entirety.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Kov%C3%A1cs_(politician,_born_1969)" title="Zoltán Kovács (politician, born 1969)">Zoltán Kovács</a>, Secretary of State for International Relations wrote in an opinion piece on <i><a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews.com</a></i> that according to the law only parents should decide sexual education of their children.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_European_Commission" title="President of the European Commission">president</a> of <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a> expressed concern and tweeted: "I believe in a Europe which embraces diversity, not one which hides it from our children. No one should be <a href="/wiki/Discrimination_based_on_sexual_orientation" class="mw-redirect" title="Discrimination based on sexual orientation">discriminated on the basis of sexual orientation</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_the_United_States" title="List of diplomatic missions of the United States">Embassy of the United States in Budapest</a> expressed deep concern about Hungary's law being anti-LGBT and stated: "The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> stands for the idea that governments should promote freedom of expression and protect human rights, including the rights of members of the LGBTQI+ community".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations" title="Secretary-General of the United Nations">United Nations Secretary-General</a> <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">António Guterres</a> stated: "No discrimination is acceptable in any circumstances, and any discrimination against LGBTIQ+ people is totally unacceptable in our modern societies".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 25 June 2021, the new Hungarian legislation was heavily discussed at a <a href="/wiki/EU_summit" class="mw-redirect" title="EU summit">summit of the leaders of the EU</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Netherlands" title="Prime Minister of the Netherlands">Dutch Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Mark_Rutte" title="Mark Rutte">Mark Rutte</a> told <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">Prime Minister of Hungary</a> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n" title="Viktor Orbán">Viktor Orbán</a>: "If you don't like it, there is also an alternative: <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_withdrawal_from_the_European_Union" title="Hungarian withdrawal from the European Union">leave the [European] Union</a>". <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">French President</a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> said the law "doesn't seem to be in line with our values" and he hoped it could be changed through dialogue. <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Luxembourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Luxembourg">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Xavier_Bettel" title="Xavier Bettel">Xavier Bettel</a> of Luxembourg said he would tell Prime Minister Viktor Orbán he was wrong to conflate homosexuality with <a href="/wiki/Pedophilia" title="Pedophilia">paedophilia</a> within the law.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Polish ambassador to Germany <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Przy%C5%82%C4%99bski" title="Andrzej Przyłębski">Andrzej Przylebski</a> argued that it was "evident and beyond doubt" that the Hungarian parliament had the right to protect schoolchildren by law from having to deal with issues such as homosexuality and said: "This has nothing to do with intolerance, let alone <a href="/wiki/Criminalization_of_homosexuality" title="Criminalization of homosexuality">persecuting homosexuals</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Romania in August 2021, the Eurosceptic party <a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_the_Union_of_Romanians" title="Alliance for the Union of Romanians">Alliance for the Union of Romanians</a> (AUR), which has been described as far-right, proposed a similar law to the Hungarian law. This was also supported by the Hungarian-Romanian <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_of_Hungarians_in_Romania" title="Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania">Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania</a> (RMDSZ), the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_People%27s_Party_of_Transylvania" title="Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania">Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Civic_Party_(Romania)" title="Hungarian Civic Party (Romania)">Hungarian Civic Party (Romania)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="During_the_2020_UEFA_European_Championship">During the 2020 UEFA European Championship</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: During the 2020 UEFA European Championship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 23 June 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Germany_national_football_team" title="Germany national football team">German men's national football team</a> was to host the <a href="/wiki/Hungary_national_football_team" title="Hungary national football team">Hungarian team</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Allianz_Arena" title="Allianz Arena">Allianz Arena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2020" title="UEFA Euro 2020">2020 UEFA European Championship</a>. A petition was started that asked Jürgen Muth, manager of the Allianz Arena, <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_%C4%8Ceferin" title="Aleksander Čeferin">Aleksander Čeferin</a>, president of the <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Keller_(football_administrator)" title="Fritz Keller (football administrator)">Fritz Keller</a>, president of the <a href="/wiki/German_Football_Association" title="German Football Association">German Football Association</a> and Andreas Jung, director of <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">FC Bayern Munich</a> to light the arena with <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_flag_(LGBT)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rainbow flag (LGBT)">rainbow colours</a> in solidarity with the <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Hungary">LGBT community of Hungary</a> and in protest against the law.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The petition was signed over three hundred thousand times, but it was rejected by the UEFA that issued a statement saying that "UEFA (...) is a politically and religiously neutral organization. Given the political context of this specific request ― a message aiming at a decision taken by the Hungarian national parliament ― UEFA must decline this request." Instead, they suggested that the arena be lit up on another day.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Munich" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Munich">Mayor</a> <a href="/wiki/Dieter_Reiter" title="Dieter Reiter">Dieter Reiter</a> of Munich called the decision "shameful", while <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Minister_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign Minister of Hungary">Foreign Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Szijj%C3%A1rt%C3%B3" title="Péter Szijjártó">Péter Szijjártó</a> of Hungary welcomed the decision as a sign of "common sense".<sup id="cite_ref-:8_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city of Munich lit up <a href="/wiki/New_Town_Hall_(Munich)" title="New Town Hall (Munich)">its town hall</a> and several other landmarks in rainbow colours to protest the decision, alongside several German football clubs illuminating their stadiums with a rainbow flag for the duration of the game.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Human_rights">Human rights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Human rights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2021, the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> started infringement proceedings against Hungary for breaching guarantees of freedom of expression and non-discrimination in the <a href="/wiki/EU_Charter_of_Fundamental_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="EU Charter of Fundamental Rights">EU Charter of Fundamental Rights</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-politico24july_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politico24july-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hungarian government announced <a href="/wiki/2022_Hungarian_LGBTQ_in_education_referendum" title="2022 Hungarian LGBTQ in education referendum">a referendum on the law</a> which was held on 3 April 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The share of valid votes on the referendum was below the required 50%, thus it became invalid but the law remained in force. </p><p>In December 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Commission" title="Venice Commission">Venice Commission</a> released its findings that the law conflicted with the <a href="/wiki/European_Convention_on_Human_Rights" title="European Convention on Human Rights">European Convention on Human Rights</a> and other international human rights standards. The law was too vague to meet the requirement of <a href="/wiki/Foreseeability" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreseeability">foreseeability</a>, infringed on the right of <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_expression" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom of expression">freedom of expression</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Article_14_of_the_European_Convention_on_Human_Rights" title="Article 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights">discriminated on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="European_Union_infringement_procedures">European Union infringement procedures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: European Union infringement procedures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 15 July 2021, the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">EU Commission</a> announced it had opened infringement procedures by sending a letter of formal notice.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-politico24july_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politico24july-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 2 December, the EU Commission announced it had sent a reasoned opinion to Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 15 July 2022, the Commission referred the case to the European Court of Justice, not having received an adequate response from Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of April 2023, 15 member states (Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Austria, Ireland, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, Denmark, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, Spain, Sweden, <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, Finland and Greece) have joined the case.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath_and_effects_on_the_Hungarian_LGBT_community">Aftermath and effects on the Hungarian LGBT community</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Aftermath and effects on the Hungarian LGBT community"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to a report by Hungarian LGBTQI civil organisation, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1tt%C3%A9r_Society" title="Háttér Society">Háttér Society</a>, there was a surge in homophobic attacks after the introduction of the new law. The report added that <a href="/wiki/Verbal_aggression" title="Verbal aggression">verbal aggression</a> was the most frequent, with some conflicts escalating into threats of violence and even committing violent acts against LGBT people or harming their property.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of Hungary's largest commercial TV Channels, <a href="/wiki/RTL_(Hungarian_TV_channel)" title="RTL (Hungarian TV channel)">RTL Klub</a>, refused to air public service adverts for the 2022 Budapest Pride festival, arguing that airing such content was banned by the anti-LGBT law. In 2021, RTL, afraid that the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Jenny%27s_Wedding" title="Jenny's Wedding">Jenny's Wedding</a></i> would be banned by the law, contacted the Media Council of the National Media and Infocommunications Authority, who re-assessed the categorization of the movie by declaring it unsuitable for minors under the age 18. The movie has no nudity or sex, and has received a <a href="/wiki/PG-13" class="mw-redirect" title="PG-13">PG-13</a> categorization in the US, 12 in the UK and 7 in Spain. In 2023, the Media Council ruled that a short flm promoting <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Pride" title="Budapest Pride">Budapest Pride</a> could only be shown between 10 pm and 5 am, a ruling which RTL as well as Budapest Pride filed a complaint against.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Kamaszpanasz</i>, a young health website, deleted LGBTQ content and re-categorized the remainder as not suitable under 18, even those that simply explained the meaning of "sexual orientation".<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Content discussing straight sex practices was not removed, neither re-categorized. In June 2021, <a href="/wiki/E%C3%B6tv%C3%B6s_Lor%C3%A1nd_University" title="Eötvös Loránd University">Eötvös Loránd University</a> Faculty of Humanities posted an LGBTQ booklet on its official Instagram page, only for it to be removed a few days later due to external pressure of the <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a> <a href="/wiki/Sixty-Four_Counties_Youth_Movement" title="Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement">Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement</a>. The university subsequently argued that they would not be able to republish the LGBTQ booklet as it would be illegal under the anti-LGBT law. Cosmetics company <a href="/wiki/NYX_Professional_Makeup" title="NYX Professional Makeup">NYX Professional Makeup</a> restricted its Hungarian Instagram page for people under 18 years out of fear they might violate the law due to the occasional presence of rainbow colored makeups and Pride related challenges. International companies such as <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%26M" title="H&M">H&M</a> and <a href="/wiki/Levi_Strauss_%26_Co." title="Levi Strauss & Co.">Levi's</a> have likewise ceased making Hungarian Pride related advertisements since the adoption of the anti-LGBT law.<sup id="cite_ref-:hatter_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:hatter-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sale of books with LGBTQI content has faced the most severe difficulties since the adoption of the law.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Labrisz_Lesbian_Association" title="Labrisz Lesbian Association">Labrisz</a>, the publisher of <i>A Fairytale for Everyone</i>, had to raise the price of the book from 3000 HUF to 3500 HUF due to being required by the anti-LGBT law to sell it in a separate packaging. In addition, the book has to be kept inaccessible to customers who have to ask for it specifically in a bookshop. Books about war criminals and mass murderers are accessible without any restriction and placed at the eye height of children. As a result, since the adoption of the law, sales of <i>A Fairytale for Everyone</i> have collapsed. Libraries have also been affected, The Government Office of <a href="/wiki/Pest_County" title="Pest County">Pest County</a> inspected the public library of <a href="/wiki/Nagymaros" title="Nagymaros">Nagymaros</a> after receiving a public notification that <i>A Fairytale for Everyone</i> was available on an open shelf, but the book was removed before inspectors arrived so no proceedings were initiated against the library.<sup id="cite_ref-:hatter_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:hatter-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The anti-LGBT law prescribes that only experts and organizations that are registered by a special public body may conduct sexual education in schools. However, for over 12 months since the passage of the law no public body facilitating such registrations had been established. As a result, teachers are unable to invite any experts to talk about sexuality. This de facto ban has been implemented so broadly that even an <a href="/wiki/Non-governmental_organization" title="Non-governmental organization">NGO</a> with a human rights educations program that does not focus on LGBTQ issues was still banned from schools that they have been working with for many years. Some schools have privately revealed to <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1tt%C3%A9r_Society" title="Háttér Society">Háttér Society</a> that only conservative NGOs linked to Orbán's FIDESZ can be invited without being registered. In addition, several teachers, school psychologists and nurses have reported that they have been banned from discussing LGBT issues with their students. Those that try to maintain a supportive approach with their students are put under immense pressure, as they risk having their name and photo appearing on a public list of teachers, compiled by a far-right news portal. Even the private lives of school professionals aren't left untouched; according to Háttér Society, one school psychologist who in her free time works as an LGBTQ rights activist, was asked by her school to sign a document to promise not to mention during her activism that she works as a school psychologist. A lesbian teacher was forced to quit after being pressured by the director of the school. A child was prevented from picking a rainbow as her kindergarten sign, out of the school's fear of violating the law.<sup id="cite_ref-:hatter_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:hatter-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_gay_propaganda_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian gay propaganda law">Russian gay propaganda law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Europe">LGBT rights in Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Hungary">LGBT rights in Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the European Union">LGBT rights in the European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_sex_education" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT sex education">LGBT sex education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_and_the_LGBT_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Education and the LGBT community">Education and the LGBT community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Hungarian_Pride_ban" title="2025 Hungarian Pride ban">2025 Hungarian Pride ban</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRankin2021" class="citation web cs1">Rankin, Jennifer (2021-06-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jun/15/hungary-passes-law-banning-lbgt-content-in-schools">"Hungary passes law banning LGBT content in schools or kids' TV"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=POLITICO&rft.atitle=Germany%2C+France+join+EU+lawsuit+against+Hungary%27s+anti-LGBTQI%2B+law&rft.date=2023-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fgermany-france-eu-lawsuit-hungary-lgbt-law%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHungarian+anti-LGBTQ+law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rtl.hu/rtlklub/hirek/lmbtq-hatter-tarsasag-ugynevezett-pedofiltorveny-tamadasok">"Több a homofób támadás"</a>. <i>rtl.hu</i> (in Hungarian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rtl.hu&rft.atitle=T%C3%B6bb+a+homof%C3%B3b+t%C3%A1mad%C3%A1s&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frtl.hu%2Frtlklub%2Fhirek%2Flmbtq-hatter-tarsasag-ugynevezett-pedofiltorveny-tamadasok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHungarian+anti-LGBTQ+law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNikoletta2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nikoletta, Elek (2023-08-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magyarnemzet.hu/belfold/2023/08/beperelte-a-mediatanacsot-a-budapest-pride">"Beperelte a Médiatanácsot a Budapest Pride"</a>. <i>Beperelte a Médiatanácsot a Budapest Pride</i> (in Hungarian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Beperelte+a+M%C3%A9diatan%C3%A1csot+a+Budapest+Pride&rft.atitle=Beperelte+a+M%C3%A9diatan%C3%A1csot+a+Budapest+Pride&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft.aulast=Nikoletta&rft.aufirst=Elek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmagyarnemzet.hu%2Fbelfold%2F2023%2F08%2Fbeperelte-a-mediatanacsot-a-budapest-pride&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHungarian+anti-LGBTQ+law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rtl.hu/belfold/2023/08/21/budapest-pride-mediatanacs-birosag-per-rtl-homofob-reklam-dontes">"A Budapest Pride a bíróságon támadja meg a Médiatanácsot"</a>. <i>rtl.hu</i> (in Hungarian). 2023-08-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rtl.hu&rft.atitle=A+Budapest+Pride+a+b%C3%ADr%C3%B3s%C3%A1gon+t%C3%A1madja+meg+a+M%C3%A9diatan%C3%A1csot&rft.date=2023-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frtl.hu%2Fbelfold%2F2023%2F08%2F21%2Fbudapest-pride-mediatanacs-birosag-per-rtl-homofob-reklam-dontes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHungarian+anti-LGBTQ+law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFwww.kamaszpanasz.hu" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">www.kamaszpanasz.hu, Kamasz Panasz-. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kamaszpanasz.hu/hirek/szex/244/szexualis-orientacio">"Szexuális orientáció"</a>. <i>KamaszPanasz.hu</i> (in Hungarian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde.fr&rft.atitle=In+Hungary%2C+LGBTQ%2B+children%27s+literature+gets+sealed+in+plastic+wrap&rft.date=2023-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fen%2Finternational%2Farticle%2F2023%2F08%2F21%2Fin-hungary-lgbtq-children-s-literature-gets-sealed-in-plastic-wrap_6101786_4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHungarian+anti-LGBTQ+law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailynewshungary.com/bookshop-fined-for-displaying-lgbtq-graphic-novel/">"Bookshop fined for displaying LGBTQ+ graphic novel"</a>. <i>Daily News Hungary</i>. 2023-07-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Hungary&rft.atitle=Bookshop+fined+for+displaying+LGBTQ%2B+graphic+novel&rft.date=2023-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailynewshungary.com%2Fbookshop-fined-for-displaying-lgbtq-graphic-novel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHungarian+anti-LGBTQ+law" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_anti-LGBTQ_law&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://njt.hu/m/jogszabaly/2021-79-00-00.0">Full text of the law</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Hungarian)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://njt.hu/translation/J2021T0079P_00000000_FIN.PDF">Translation of the law</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220103092634/https://njt.hu/translation/J2021T0079P_00000000_FIN.PDF">archive</a> (in English)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Revolution of 1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hungary#Third_Republic_(since_1989)" title="History of Hungary">Third Republic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Hungary" title="History of Christianity in Hungary">Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary#History_of_the_Hungarian_economy" title="Economy of Hungary">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Hungary" title="Military history of Hungary">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Hungary" title="List of wars involving Hungary">List of wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_dynasty" title="Árpád dynasty">Árpád dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_of_Hungary" title="King of Hungary">King</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_monarchs" title="List of 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href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Hungary" title="Administrative divisions of Hungary">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary" title="Counties of Hungary">Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_of_Hungary" title="List of cities and towns of Hungary">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Hungary" title="Climate of Hungary">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Hungary#Extreme_points" title="Geography of Hungary">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geology_of_Hungary" title="Category:Geology of Hungary">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrology_of_Hungary" title="Hydrology of Hungary">Hydrology</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Hungary" title="List of islands of Hungary">Islands</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Hungary" title="List of lakes of Hungary">Lakes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Hungary" title="List of rivers of Hungary">Rivers</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountain_ranges_of_Hungary" title="Category:Mountain ranges of Hungary">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Hungary" title="List of national parks of Hungary">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Hungary" title="List of regions of Hungary">Regions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hungary" title="Politics of Hungary">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hungary" title="Government of Hungary">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Hungary" title="Constitution of Hungary">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Hungary" title="Elections in Hungary">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Hungary" title="Foreign relations of Hungary">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Hungary" title="Human rights in Hungary">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_intelligence_agencies" title="Category:Hungarian intelligence agencies">Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Law_of_Hungary" title="Category:Law of Hungary">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Hungary" title="Law enforcement in Hungary">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Defence_Forces" title="Hungarian Defence Forces">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_General_Staff_(Hungary)" title="Chief of General Staff (Hungary)">Chief of General Staff</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_nationality_law" title="Hungarian nationality law">Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="National Assembly (Hungary)">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_National_Assembly_(Hungary)" title="List of speakers of the National Assembly (Hungary)">Speaker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Hungary" title="List of political parties in Hungary">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Hungary" title="President of Hungary">President</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Hungary" title="List of heads of state of Hungary"><span style="font-size: 85%;">list</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Hungary" title="Prime Minister of Hungary">Prime Minister</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Hungary" title="List of prime ministers of Hungary"><span style="font-size: 85%;">list</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary" title="Economy of Hungary">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary#Agriculture" title="Economy of Hungary">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Hungary" title="List of banks in Hungary">Banks</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_National_Bank" title="Hungarian National Bank">Hungarian National Bank</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Hungary" title="List of companies of Hungary">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Hungary" title="Energy in Hungary">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_forint" title="Hungarian forint">Forint </a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(currency)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hungary#Industry" title="Economy of Hungary">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Hungary" title="Science and technology in Hungary">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Stock_Exchange" title="Budapest Stock Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Hungary" title="Taxation in Hungary">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Hungary" title="Telecommunications in Hungary">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hungary" title="Tourism in Hungary">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Trade_unions_in_Hungary" title="Category:Trade unions in Hungary">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hungary" title="Transport in Hungary">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Hungary" title="Rail transport in Hungary">Rail</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unemployment_in_Hungary" title="Unemployment in Hungary">Unemployment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Hungary" title="Category:Society of Hungary">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2025_Hungarian_Pride_ban" title="2025 Hungarian Pride ban">2025 Hungarian Pride ban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Hungarian_sentiment" title="Anti-Hungarian sentiment">Anti-Hungarian sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Hungary" title="Crime in Hungary">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Hungary" title="Demographics of Hungary">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Hungary" title="Education in Hungary">Education</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Hungary" title="List of universities and colleges in Hungary">Universities and colleges</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_policy_in_Hungary" title="Family policy in Hungary">Family policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Hungary" title="Health in Hungary">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Hungary" title="Healthcare in Hungary">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Hungary" title="Human trafficking in Hungary">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hungarian anti-LGBTQ law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_diaspora" title="Hungarian diaspora">Hungarian diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_Hungary" title="International rankings of Hungary">International rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_irredentism" title="Hungarian irredentism">Irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Hungary" title="Languages of Hungary">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Hungary" title="LGBTQ rights in Hungary">LGBTQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Hungary" title="Prostitution in Hungary">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Hungary" title="Public holidays in Hungary">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Hungary" title="Religion in Hungary">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Hungary" title="Women in Hungary">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hungary" title="Culture of Hungary">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Hungary" title="Architecture of Hungary">Architecture</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Hungary" title="List of castles in Hungary">Castles</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_palaces_in_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="List of palaces in Hungary">Palaces and mansions</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_art" title="Hungarian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Hungary" title="Cinema of Hungary">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_cuisine" title="Hungarian cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_wine" title="Hungarian wine">Wine</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Hungary" title="Beer in Hungary">Beer</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_dishes" title="List of Hungarian dishes">Dishes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_sausages" title="Hungarian sausages">Sausages</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_dance" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian dance">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Fashion_Week" title="Budapest Fashion Week">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Festivals_in_Hungary" title="Category:Festivals in Hungary">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_folklore" title="Category:Hungarian folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_inventions" title="Category:Hungarian inventions">Inventions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_literature" title="Hungarian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Hungary">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Hungary" title="Music of Hungary">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_names" title="Hungarian names">Names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hungary#Spa_culture" title="Culture of Hungary">Spa culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary_at_the_Olympics" title="Hungary at the Olympics">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Hungary" title="National symbols of Hungary">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Hungary" title="Television in Hungary">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_theatres_in_Hungary" title="List of theatres in Hungary">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Hungary" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Hungary">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" 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