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aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-Columbian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Columbian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-Columbian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Columbian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish_exploration_(1540)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish_exploration_(1540)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Spanish exploration (1540)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spanish_exploration_(1540)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latter_Day_Saint_settlement_(1847)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latter_Day_Saint_settlement_(1847)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Latter Day Saint settlement (1847)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latter_Day_Saint_settlement_(1847)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utah_Territory_(1850–1896)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utah_Territory_(1850–1896)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Utah Territory (1850–1896)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utah_Territory_(1850–1896)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century_to_present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century_to_present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>20th century to present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century_to_present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography_and_geology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography_and_geology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography and geology</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography_and_geology-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography and geology subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography_and_geology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Adjacent_states" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adjacent_states"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Adjacent states</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adjacent_states-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wildlife" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wildlife"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Wildlife</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wildlife-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mammals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mammals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Mammals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mammals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Birds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Birds</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Invertebrates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Invertebrates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.3</span> <span>Invertebrates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Invertebrates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegetation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegetation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Vegetation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegetation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Health_and_fertility" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_and_fertility"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Health and fertility</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_and_fertility-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancestry_and_race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancestry_and_race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Ancestry and race</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancestry_and_race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Age_and_gender" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Age_and_gender"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Age and gender</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Age_and_gender-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Taxation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Taxation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taxation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Branding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>Branding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Branding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mining" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mining"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Mining</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mining-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Energy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail_and_transit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail_and_transit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Rail and transit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail_and_transit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law_and_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_and_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Law and government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Law_and_government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Law and government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Law_and_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Counties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Counties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Counties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Counties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Women's_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Women's_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Women's rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Women's_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Free-range_parenting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Free-range_parenting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Free-range parenting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Free-range_parenting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Constitution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constitution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Constitution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Constitution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Capital_punishment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Capital_punishment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Capital punishment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Capital_punishment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alcohol,_tobacco,_and_gambling_laws" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alcohol,_tobacco,_and_gambling_laws"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Alcohol, tobacco, and gambling laws</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alcohol,_tobacco,_and_gambling_laws-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Same-sex_marriage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Same-sex_marriage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>Same-sex marriage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Same-sex_marriage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-LGBT_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGBT_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.8</span> <span>LGBT rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGBT_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.9</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Major_cities_and_towns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_cities_and_towns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Major cities and towns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_cities_and_towns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colleges_and_universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colleges_and_universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Colleges and universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colleges_and_universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entertainment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entertainment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Entertainment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entertainment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-External_links-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle External links subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-General" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.1</span> <span>General</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.2</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.4</span> <span>Military</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maps_and_demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maps_and_demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.5</span> <span>Maps and demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maps_and_demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism_and_recreation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism_and_recreation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.6</span> <span>Tourism and recreation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism_and_recreation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.7</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Utah</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 190 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-190" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">190 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A9%E1%89%B3%E1%88%85" title="ዩታህ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዩታህ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="يوتا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوتا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܝܘܬܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܘܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah_suyu" title="Utah suyu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Utah suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuta" title="Yuta – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yuta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="یوتا ایالتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یوتا ایالتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="ইউটা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউটা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="ऊटा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ऊटा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuta" title="Yuta – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yuta" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡུ་ཊ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡུ་ཊ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="يوتا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="يوتا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sh%C4%AF%C4%AFh_Bii%CA%BCt%C3%B3_Hahoodzo" title="Áshįįh Biiʼtó Hahoodzo – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Áshįįh Biiʼtó Hahoodzo" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Γιούτα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιούτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utaho" title="Utaho – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Utaho" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="یوتا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوتا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%83%80%EC%A3%BC" title="유타주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유타주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uka" title="Uka – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Uka" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1" title="Յուտա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յուտա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="यूटा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%BAt%E1%BA%A1h" title="Yútạh – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Yútạh" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="ইউটা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইউটা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Ютæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ютæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%94" title="יוטה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utaa" title="Utaa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Utaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%9F" title="ಯೂಟ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯೂಟ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="იუტა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იუტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youta" title="Youta – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Youta" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Юта (штат) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Юта (штат)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uta" title="Uta – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Uta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%ABta" title="Jūta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jūta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juta" title="Juta – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Juta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="युटा – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="युटा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Јута – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јута" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE" title="യൂറ്റാ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൂറ്റാ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iut%C4%81" title="Iutā – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Iutā" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="युटा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युटा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="იუტა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იუტა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="يوتا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوتا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="یوتا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یوتا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8D" title="ꯎꯇꯥꯍ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯎꯇꯥꯍ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ယူးတားပြည်နယ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယူးတားပြည်နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="युटा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युटा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83" title="युताः – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युताः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%82%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="ユタ州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユタ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuta" title="Yuta – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yuta" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE" title="ਯੂਟਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਟਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="उटाह – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="उटाह" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7%DB%81" title="یوٹاہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یوٹاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="یوتا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="یوتا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuta" title="Yuta – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yuta" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah_suyu" title="Utah suyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Utah suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iut%C4%81" title="Iutā – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iutā" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="यूटाह – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="यूटाह" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%BD%D8%A7%DB%81" title="يوٽاہ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يوٽاہ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="یووتا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یووتا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Јута – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јута" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE" title="யூட்டா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூட்டா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Юта (штат) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Юта (штат)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C" title="รัฐยูทาห์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐยูทาห์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Юта – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7%DB%81" title="یوٹاہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوٹاہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuta_Shitati" title="Yuta Shitati – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Yuta Shitati" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%B7%9E" title="猶他州 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="猶他州" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E4%BB%96%E5%B7%9E" title="犹他州 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="犹他州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98%D7%90" title="יוטא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יוטא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E4%BB%96%E5%B7%9E" title="猶他州 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="猶他州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juta" title="Juta – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Juta" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E4%BB%96%E5%B7%9E" title="犹他州 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="犹他州" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utah" title="Utah – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Utah" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juta" title="Juta – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Juta" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q829#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Utah&params=39_N_111_W_dim:300000_region:US-UT_type:adm1st&title=State+of+Utah"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">39°N</span> <span class="longitude">111°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">39°N 111°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39; -111</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">State of Utah</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">U.S. state</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the U.S. state. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Utah_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Utah (disambiguation)">Utah (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State in the United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Utah</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Utah.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Utah"><img alt="Flag of Utah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/125px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/188px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/250px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Utah" title="Flag of Utah">Flag</a></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Utah.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Utah"><img alt="Official seal of Utah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Seal_of_Utah.svg/100px-Seal_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Seal_of_Utah.svg/150px-Seal_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Seal_of_Utah.svg/200px-Seal_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1744" data-file-height="1746" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Seal_of_Utah" title="Seal of Utah">Seal</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_nicknames" title="List of U.S. state and territory nicknames">Nicknames</a>: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">"Beehive State" (official), "The Mormon State", "Deseret"</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_mottos" title="List of U.S. state and territory mottos">Motto</a>: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Industry</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_songs" title="List of U.S. state songs">Anthem:</a> "<a href="/wiki/Utah...This_Is_the_Place" title="Utah...This Is the Place">Utah...This Is the Place</a>"</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_in_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of the United States with Utah highlighted"><img alt="Map of the United States with Utah highlighted" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Utah_in_United_States.svg/300px-Utah_in_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Utah_in_United_States.svg/450px-Utah_in_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Utah_in_United_States.svg/600px-Utah_in_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Map of the United States with Utah highlighted</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Before statehood</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Utah_Territory" title="Utah Territory">Utah Territory</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_date_of_admission_to_the_Union" title="List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union">Admitted to the Union</a></th><td class="infobox-data">January 4, 1896 (45th)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">Capital</a><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_cities_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_population" title="List of largest cities of U.S. states and territories by population">and largest city</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_most_populous_counties_by_U.S._state" title="List of the most populous counties by U.S. state">Largest county or equivalent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Statistical_area_(United_States)" title="Statistical area (United States)">Largest metro</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_urban_areas" title="List of United States urban areas">urban</a> areas</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_metropolitan_area" title="Salt Lake City metropolitan area">Salt Lake City</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Utah">Governor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Cox_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spencer Cox (politician)">Spencer Cox</a> (<a href="/wiki/Utah_Republican_Party" title="Utah Republican Party">R</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Utah" title="Lieutenant Governor of Utah">Lieutenant governor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deidre_Henderson" title="Deidre Henderson">Deidre Henderson</a> (R)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislature</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Legislature" title="Utah State Legislature">State Legislature</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Upper_house" title="Upper house">Upper house</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Senate" title="Utah State Senate">State Senate</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">Lower house</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Utah_House_of_Representatives" title="Utah House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary" title="Judiciary">Judiciary</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Utah_Supreme_Court" title="Utah Supreme Court">Utah Supreme Court</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Utah" title="List of United States senators from Utah">U.S. senators</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Lee" title="Mike Lee">Mike Lee</a> (R)</span><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> (R)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Utah" title="List of United States representatives from Utah">U.S. House delegation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Utah's 1st congressional district">1</a>: <a href="/wiki/Blake_Moore" title="Blake Moore">Blake Moore</a> (R)</span><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Utah's 2nd congressional district">2</a>: <a href="/wiki/Celeste_Maloy" title="Celeste Maloy">Celeste Maloy</a> (R)</span><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="Utah's 3rd congressional district">3</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Curtis_(Utah_politician)" title="John Curtis (Utah politician)">John Curtis</a> (R)</span><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="Utah's 4th congressional district">4</a>: <a href="/wiki/Burgess_Owens" title="Burgess Owens">Burgess Owens</a> (R)</span> (<a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Utah" title="United States congressional delegations from Utah">list</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">84,899 sq mi (219,887 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">82,144 sq mi (212,761 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">2,755 sq mi (7,136 km<sup>2</sup>)  3.25%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_area" title="List of U.S. states and territories by area">13th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Dimensions<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Length</th><td class="infobox-data">350 mi (560 km)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Width</th><td class="infobox-data">270 mi (435 km)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">6,100 ft (1,860 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (<a href="/wiki/Kings_Peak_(Utah)" title="Kings Peak (Utah)">Kings Peak</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-USGS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NAVD88_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAVD88-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">13,534 ft (4,120.3 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (<a href="/wiki/Beaver_Dam_Wash" title="Beaver Dam Wash">Beaver Dam Wash</a> at <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> border</span><sup id="cite_ref-USGS_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NAVD88_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAVD88-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,180 ft (664.4 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2020)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,271,616<sup id="cite_ref-Bureau_2021_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bureau_2021-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_population" title="List of U.S. states and territories by population">30th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">36.53/sq mi (14.12/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">  • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States_by_population_density" title="List of states and territories of the United States by population density">41st</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">Median household income</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$60,365<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Income rank<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_income#States_and_territories_ranked_by_median_household_income" title="List of U.S. states and territories by income">11th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Utahn or Utahan<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Language<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_States" title="Languages of the United States">Official language</a></th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9207:00" title="UTC−07:00">UTC−07:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mountain_Time_Zone" title="Mountain Time Zone">Mountain</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9206:00" title="UTC−06:00">UTC−06:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mountain_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain Daylight Time">MDT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_abbreviations" title="List of U.S. state and territory abbreviations">USPS abbreviation</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">UT</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:US" title="ISO 3166-2:US">US-UT</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_abbreviations" title="List of U.S. state and territory abbreviations">Traditional abbreviation</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Ut.</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Latitude</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/37th_parallel_north" title="37th parallel north">37° N</a> to <a href="/wiki/42nd_parallel_north" title="42nd parallel north">42° N</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Longitude</th><td class="infobox-data">109°3′ W to 114°3′ W</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://utah.gov">utah<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1141396924">.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-none{float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-center{float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols .infobox-title{font-size:120%}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols .infobox-subheader{font-weight:bold;background-color:#cddeff}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-island{font-weight:bold;background-color:#cef2e0}</style><table class="infobox ib-region-symbols"><caption class="infobox-title">State symbols of Utah</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:85%; white-space:nowrap;"><span style="font-size:120%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_state_symbols" title="List of Utah state symbols">List of state symbols</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Utah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/250px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/375px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/500px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Utah" title="Flag of Utah">Flag of Utah</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Utah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Seal_of_Utah.svg/150px-Seal_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Seal_of_Utah.svg/225px-Seal_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Seal_of_Utah.svg/300px-Seal_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1744" data-file-height="1746" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Seal_of_Utah" title="Seal of Utah">Seal of Utah</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg/225px-Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg/300px-Coat_of_arms_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="930" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Utah">Coat of arms of Utah</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Emblem</th><td class="infobox-data">Beehive<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid">Living insignia</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_birds" title="List of U.S. state birds">Bird</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California_gull" title="California gull">California gull</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_fish" title="List of U.S. state fish">Fish</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bonneville_cutthroat_trout" title="Bonneville cutthroat trout">Bonneville cutthroat trout</a><sup id="cite_ref-Utah_State_Facts_and_Symbols_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Utah_State_Facts_and_Symbols-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_flowers" title="List of U.S. state and territory flowers">Flower</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Calochortus_nuttallii" title="Calochortus nuttallii">Sego lily</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_grasses" title="List of U.S. state grasses">Grass</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indian_ricegrass" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian ricegrass">Indian ricegrass</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_insects" title="List of U.S. state insects">Insect</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_honey_bee" title="Western honey bee">Western honey bee</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_mammals" title="List of U.S. state mammals">Mammal</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_elk" title="Rocky Mountain elk">Rocky Mountain elk</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_reptiles" title="List of U.S. state reptiles">Reptile</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gila_monster" title="Gila monster">Gila monster</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_trees" title="List of U.S. state and territory trees">Tree</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Populus_tremuloides" title="Populus tremuloides">Quaking aspen</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid">Inanimate insignia</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_dances" title="List of U.S. state dances">Dance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Square_dance" title="Square dance">Square dance</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_dinosaurs" title="List of U.S. state dinosaurs">Dinosaur</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Utahraptor" title="Utahraptor">Utahraptor</a></i></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_firearms" title="List of U.S. state firearms">Firearm</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/M1911_pistol" title="M1911 pistol">Browning M1911</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_fossils" title="List of U.S. state fossils">Fossil</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Allosaurus" title="Allosaurus">Allosaurus</a></i></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_minerals,_rocks,_stones_and_gemstones" title="List of U.S. state minerals, rocks, stones and gemstones">Gemstone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Topaz" title="Topaz">Topaz</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_minerals,_rocks,_stones_and_gemstones" title="List of U.S. state minerals, rocks, stones and gemstones">Mineral</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">Copper</a><sup id="cite_ref-Utah_State_Facts_and_Symbols_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Utah_State_Facts_and_Symbols-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_minerals,_rocks,_stones_and_gemstones" title="List of U.S. state minerals, rocks, stones and gemstones">Rock</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">Coal</a><sup id="cite_ref-Utah_State_Facts_and_Symbols_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Utah_State_Facts_and_Symbols-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_tartans" title="List of U.S. state tartans">Tartan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Utah State Centennial Tartan</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"><a href="/wiki/Numbered_highways_in_the_United_States#State_highways" title="Numbered highways in the United States">State route marker</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_SR_68.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Route marker"><img alt="Route marker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Utah_SR_68.svg/85px-Utah_SR_68.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Utah_SR_68.svg/128px-Utah_SR_68.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Utah_SR_68.svg/170px-Utah_SR_68.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="385" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"><a href="/wiki/50_State_quarters" title="50 State quarters">State quarter</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2007_UT_Proof.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Utah quarter dollar coin"><img alt="Utah quarter dollar coin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2007_UT_Proof.png/85px-2007_UT_Proof.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2007_UT_Proof.png/128px-2007_UT_Proof.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/2007_UT_Proof.png/170px-2007_UT_Proof.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span><div>Released in 2007</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_United_States_state_symbols" title="Lists of United States state symbols">Lists of United States state symbols</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Utah</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/juː/: 'u' in 'cute'">juː</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">YOO</span>-tah</i></a>, <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/juː/: 'u' in 'cute'">juː</span><span title="'t' in 'tie'">t</span><span title="/ɔː/: 'au' in 'fraud'">ɔː</span></span>/</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/d\/d2\/En-us-Utah.ogg\/En-us-Utah.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"En-us-Utah.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/En-us-Utah.ogg/En-us-Utah.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:En-us-Utah.ogg" title="File:En-us-Utah.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">YOO</span>-taw</i></a>) is a landlocked state in the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_states" title="Mountain states">Mountain West</a> subregion of the <a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western United States</a>. It is one of the <a href="/wiki/Four_Corners" title="Four Corners">Four Corners</a> states, sharing a border with <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>, and <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>. It also borders <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> to its northeast, <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> to its north, and <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> to its west. In comparison to all the U.S. states and territories, Utah, with a population of just over three million, is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_area" title="List of U.S. states and territories by area">13th largest by area</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and_territories_by_population" title="List of U.S. states and territories by population">30th most populous</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_population_density" class="mw-redirect" title="List of U.S. states by population density">11th least densely populated</a>. Urban development is mostly concentrated in two regions: the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a> in the north-central part of the state, which includes the state capital, <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, and is home to roughly two-thirds of the population; and <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington County</a> in the southwest, which has somewhat more than 180,000 residents.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the western half of Utah lies in the <a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a>. </p><p>Utah has been inhabited for thousands of years by various <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_people_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous people of the United States">indigenous groups</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloans" title="Ancestral Puebloans">ancient Puebloans</a>, the Navajo, and the Ute. The first Europeans to arrive - in the mid-16th century - were the Spanish. Because of the region's challenging geography and harsh climate, it only became a peripheral part of <a href="/wiki/New_Spain" title="New Spain">New Spain</a> (and later of Mexico). Even while it was Mexican territory, many of the Utah region’s earliest European settlers were from the United States; notable among these were Mormons who were fleeing marginalization and persecution in the United States and arrived via the so-called <a href="/wiki/Mormon_Trail" title="Mormon Trail">Mormon Trail</a>. In 1848, after the <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a>, the region was <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Cession" title="Mexican Cession">annexed by the U.S.</a>, becoming part of the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Territory" title="Utah Territory">Utah Territory</a>, which included what later became Colorado and Nevada. Disputes between the dominant Mormon community and the federal government delayed Utah's admission as a state: in 1896, after it agreed to outlaw polygamy, it was admitted as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_date_of_admission_to_the_Union" title="List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union">45th state</a>. </p><p>People from Utah are known as Utahns.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Slightly over half of all Utahns are <a href="/wiki/Mormons" title="Mormons">Mormons</a>, the vast majority of whom are members of <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a> (LDS Church), which has <a href="/wiki/Church_Office_Building" title="Church Office Building">its world headquarters</a> in Salt Lake City;<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah is the only state where a majority of the population belongs to a single church.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The LDS Church greatly influences Utahn culture, politics, and daily life,<sup id="cite_ref-Canham_2012-04-17_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canham_2012-04-17-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though since the 1990s the state has become more religiously diverse as well as secular. </p><p>Utah has a highly diversified <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Utah" title="Economy of Utah">economy</a>, with major sectors including transportation, <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Utah" title="Education in Utah">education</a>, information technology and research, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Utah" title="Government of Utah">government</a> services, mining, <a href="/wiki/Multi-level_marketing" title="Multi-level marketing">multi-level marketing</a>, and tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah has been one of the fastest growing states since 2000,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">2020 U.S. census</a> confirming the fastest population growth in the nation since 2010. <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a> was the fastest-growing metropolitan area in the United States from 2000 to 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah ranks among the overall best states in metrics such as <a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Utah" title="Healthcare in Utah">healthcare</a>, governance, education, and infrastructure.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has the <a href="/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States" title="Household income in the United States">12th-highest median average income</a> and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_Gini_coefficient" class="mw-redirect" title="List of U.S. states by Gini coefficient">least income inequality</a> of any U.S. state. Over time and influenced by <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drought" title="Drought">droughts</a> in Utah have been increasing in frequency and severity,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> putting a further strain on Utah's <a href="/wiki/Water_security" title="Water security">water security</a> and impacting the state's economy.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2></div> <p>The name <i>Utah</i> derives from the name of the <a href="/wiki/Ute_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ute tribe">Ute tribe</a>, meaning 'people of the mountains'.<sup id="cite_ref-Utah_Quick_Facts_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Utah_Quick_Facts-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, no such word exists in the Utes' language, and the Utes refer to themselves as <span title="Ute-Southern Paiute-language text"><i lang="ute">Noochee</i></span>. The meaning of <i>Utes</i> as 'the mountain people' has been attributed to the neighboring <a href="/wiki/Puebloans" title="Puebloans">Pueblo Indians</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as to the <a href="/wiki/Apache_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Apache language">Apache</a> word <span title="Apache languages collective text"><i lang="apa">Yuttahih</i></span>, which means 'one that is higher up' or 'those that are higher up'.<sup id="cite_ref-Utah_Quick_Facts_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Utah_Quick_Facts-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, it was pronounced <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Yuta</i></span>; subsequently, English-speaking people may have adapted the word as <i>Utah</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Utah" title="History of Utah">History of Utah</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Columbian">Pre-Columbian</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_Utah" title="Native Americans in Utah">Native Americans in Utah</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:California1838.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/California1838.jpg/220px-California1838.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/California1838.jpg/330px-California1838.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/California1838.jpg/440px-California1838.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2243" data-file-height="3139" /></a><figcaption>Map showing Utah in 1838 when it was part of Mexico, <i>Britannica</i> 7th edition</figcaption></figure> <p>Thousands of years before the arrival of Europeans, the <a href="/wiki/Ancestral_Puebloans" title="Ancestral Puebloans">Ancestral Puebloans</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Fremont_culture" title="Fremont culture">Fremont</a> people lived in what is now known as Utah, some of which spoke languages of the <a href="/wiki/Uto-Aztecan" class="mw-redirect" title="Uto-Aztecan">Uto-Aztecan</a> group. Ancestral Pueblo peoples built their homes through <a href="/wiki/Excavation_(archaeology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Excavation (archaeology)">excavations</a> in mountains, and the Fremont people built houses of straw before disappearing from the region around the 15th century. </p><p>Another group of Native Americans, the <a href="/wiki/Navajo_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Navajo people">Navajo</a>, settled in the region around the 18th century. In the mid-18th century, other Uto-Aztecan tribes, including the <a href="/wiki/Goshute" title="Goshute">Goshute</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Paiute" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Paiute">Paiute</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Shoshone" title="Shoshone">Shoshone</a>, and the Ute people, also settled in the region. These five groups were present when the first European explorers arrived.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_exploration_(1540)"><span id="Spanish_exploration_.281540.29"></span>Spanish exploration (1540)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/New_Spain" title="New Spain">New Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Californias#History" title="The Californias">The Californias § History</a>, <a href="/wiki/First_Mexican_Empire" title="First Mexican Empire">First Mexican Empire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_Mexico" title="Provisional Government of Mexico">Provisional Government of Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/First_Mexican_Republic" title="First Mexican Republic">First Mexican Republic</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Centralist_Republic_of_Mexico" title="Centralist Republic of Mexico">Centralist Republic of Mexico</a></div> <p>The southern Utah region was explored by the Spanish in 1540, led by <a href="/wiki/Francisco_V%C3%A1zquez_de_Coronado" title="Francisco Vázquez de Coronado">Francisco Vázquez de Coronado</a> while looking for the legendary <a href="/wiki/Seven_Cities_of_Gold" title="Seven Cities of Gold">Cíbola</a>. A group led by two Catholic priests—sometimes called the <a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%ADnguez%E2%80%93Escalante_expedition" title="Domínguez–Escalante expedition">Domínguez–Escalante expedition</a>—left <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a> in 1776, hoping to find a route to the coast of California. The expedition traveled as far north as <a href="/wiki/Utah_Lake" title="Utah Lake">Utah Lake</a> and encountered the native residents. The Spanish made further explorations in the region but were not interested in colonizing the area because of its desert nature. In 1821, the year Mexico achieved its independence from Spain, the region became known as part of its territory of <a href="/wiki/Alta_California" title="Alta California">Alta California</a>. </p><p>European trappers and <a href="/wiki/Fur_traders" class="mw-redirect" title="Fur traders">fur traders</a> explored some areas of Utah in the early 19th century from Canada and the United States. The city of <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo, Utah</a>, was named for one <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Provost" title="Étienne Provost">Étienne Provost</a>, who visited the area in 1825. The city of <a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden, Utah</a>, was named after <a href="/wiki/Peter_Skene_Ogden" title="Peter Skene Ogden">Peter Skene Ogden</a>, a Canadian explorer who traded furs in the Weber Valley. </p><p>In late 1824, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bridger" title="Jim Bridger">Jim Bridger</a> became the first known English-speaking person to sight the <a href="/wiki/Great_Salt_Lake" title="Great Salt Lake">Great Salt Lake</a>. Due to the high <a href="/wiki/Salinity" title="Salinity">salinity</a> of its waters, he thought he had found the Pacific Ocean; he subsequently learned this body of water was a giant <a href="/wiki/Salt_lake" title="Salt lake">salt lake</a>. After the discovery of the lake, hundreds of American and Canadian traders and trappers established trading posts in the region. In the 1830s, thousands of migrants traveling from the Eastern United States to the American West began to make stops in the region of the Great Salt Lake, then known as Lake Youta.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Latter_Day_Saint_settlement_(1847)"><span id="Latter_Day_Saint_settlement_.281847.29"></span>Latter Day Saint settlement (1847)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a>, <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo" title="Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo">Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Cession" title="Mexican Cession">Mexican Cession</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BrighamYoung1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/BrighamYoung1.jpg/170px-BrighamYoung1.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/BrighamYoung1.jpg/255px-BrighamYoung1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/BrighamYoung1.jpg/340px-BrighamYoung1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young" title="Brigham Young">Brigham Young</a> led the first <a href="/wiki/Mormon_pioneers" title="Mormon pioneers">Mormon pioneers</a> to the Great Salt Lake.</figcaption></figure> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Joseph_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Death of Joseph Smith">death of Joseph Smith</a> in 1844, <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young" title="Brigham Young">Brigham Young</a>, as president of the <a href="/wiki/Quorum_of_the_Twelve_Apostles_(LDS_Church)" title="Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (LDS Church)">Quorum of the Twelve</a>, became the leader of the LDS Church in <a href="/wiki/Nauvoo,_Illinois" title="Nauvoo, Illinois">Nauvoo, Illinois</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To address the growing conflicts between his people and their neighbors, Young agreed with Illinois Governor <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ford_(politician)" title="Thomas Ford (politician)">Thomas Ford</a> in October 1845 that the Mormons would leave by the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Young and the first group of Mormon pioneers reached the <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_Valley" title="Salt Lake Valley">Salt Lake Valley</a> on July 24, 1847. Over the next 22 years, more than 70,000 pioneers crossed the plains and settled in Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the first few years, Brigham Young and the thousands of early settlers of Salt Lake City struggled to survive. The arid desert land was deemed desirable by the Mormons as a place where they could practice their religion without harassment. </p><p>Settlers buried thirty-six Native Americans in one grave after an outbreak of measles occurred during the winter of 1847.<sup id="cite_ref-Arave_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arave-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first group of settlers brought three African slaves with them, making Utah the only place in the western United States to have African slavery.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The three slaves, Green Flake, Hark Lay, and Oscar Crosby, came west with the first group of settlers in 1847.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utah was a Mexican territory when the first pioneers arrived in 1847. Early in the <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a> in late 1846, the United States had taken control of <a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Santa_Fe" title="Capture of Santa Fe">New Mexico</a> and California. The entire Southwest <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Cession" title="Mexican Cession">became U.S. territory</a> upon the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo" title="Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo">Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo</a>, February 2, 1848. The treaty was ratified by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> on March 11. Learning that California and New Mexico were applying for statehood, the settlers of the Utah area (originally having planned to petition for territorial status) applied for statehood with an ambitious plan for a <a href="/wiki/State_of_Deseret" title="State of Deseret">State of Deseret</a>. </p><p>The Mormon settlements provided pioneers for other settlements in the West. Salt Lake City became the hub of a "far-flung commonwealth"<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of Mormon settlements. With new church converts coming from the East and around the world, Church leaders often assigned groups of church members as missionaries to establish other settlements throughout the West. They developed irrigation to support fairly large pioneer populations along Utah's Wasatch front (Salt Lake City, Bountiful and Weber Valley, and Provo and Utah Valley).<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout the remainder of the 19th century, Mormon pioneers established hundreds of other settlements in Utah, <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>—including in <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas, Nevada">Las Vegas, Nevada</a>; <a href="/wiki/Franklin,_Idaho" title="Franklin, Idaho">Franklin, Idaho</a> (the first European settlement in Idaho); <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino, California</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mesa,_Arizona" title="Mesa, Arizona">Mesa, Arizona</a>; <a href="/wiki/Star_Valley" title="Star Valley">Star Valley, Wyoming</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Carson_Valley,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Carson Valley, Nevada">Carson Valley, Nevada</a>. </p><p>Prominent settlements in Utah included <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Manti,_Utah" title="Manti, Utah">Manti</a> (where settlers completed the LDS Church's first three <a href="/wiki/Temple_(LDS_Church)" title="Temple (LDS Church)">temples</a> in Utah, each started after but finished many years before the larger and better-known temple built in Salt Lake City was completed in 1893), as well as Parowan, Cedar City, Bluff, Moab, Vernal, Fillmore (which served as the territorial capital between 1850 and 1856), Nephi, Levan, Spanish Fork, Springville, Provo Bench (now <a href="/wiki/Orem" class="mw-redirect" title="Orem">Orem</a>), Pleasant Grove, American Fork, Lehi, Sandy, Murray, Jordan, Centerville, Farmington, Huntsville, Kaysville, Grantsville, Tooele, Roy, Brigham City, and many other smaller towns and settlements. Young had an expansionist view of the territory that he and the Mormon pioneers were settling, calling it Deseret—which according to the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Mormon" title="Book of Mormon">Book of Mormon</a> was an ancient word for "honeybee". This is symbolized by the beehive on the Utah flag, and the state's motto, "Industry".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Utah_Territory_(1850–1896)"><span id="Utah_Territory_.281850.E2.80.931896.29"></span>Utah Territory (1850–1896)</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Organic_act#List_of_organic_acts" title="Organic act">Organic act § List of organic acts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah_Territory" title="Utah Territory">Utah Territory</a>, <a href="/wiki/Admission_to_the_Union" title="Admission to the Union">Admission to the Union</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_date_of_admission_to_the_Union" title="List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union">List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg/220px-Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg/330px-Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg/440px-Sketch_of_Salt_Lake_1860.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3412" data-file-height="2176" /></a><figcaption>A sketch of Salt Lake City in 1860</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Deseret_Village.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Deseret_Village.jpg/220px-Deseret_Village.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Deseret_Village.jpg/330px-Deseret_Village.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Deseret_Village.jpg/440px-Deseret_Village.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="936" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/This_Is_the_Place_Heritage_Park#Deseret_Village" title="This Is the Place Heritage Park">Deseret Village</a> recreates Utah pioneer life for tourists.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg/220px-East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg/330px-East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg/440px-East_west_shaking_hands_by_russell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4505" data-file-height="3417" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Golden_Spike" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Spike">Golden Spike</a> where the <a href="/wiki/First_transcontinental_railroad" title="First transcontinental railroad">First transcontinental railroad</a> was completed in the U.S. on May 10, 1869, in <a href="/wiki/Promontory,_Utah" title="Promontory, Utah">Promontory, Utah</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Utah Territory was much smaller than the proposed state of Deseret, but it still contained all of the present states of Nevada and Utah as well as pieces of modern Wyoming and <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was created with the <a href="/wiki/Compromise_of_1850" title="Compromise of 1850">Compromise of 1850</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_Utah" title="Fillmore, Utah">Fillmore</a>, named after President <a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Millard Fillmore</a>, was designated the capital. The territory was given the name Utah after the Ute tribe of Native Americans. Salt Lake City replaced Fillmore as the territorial capital in 1856. </p><p>By 1850, there were around 100 black people in the territory, the majority of whom were slaves.<sup id="cite_ref-smith_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smith-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Salt Lake County, 26 slaves were counted.<sup id="cite_ref-Arave_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arave-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1852, the territorial legislature passed the <a href="/wiki/Act_in_Relation_to_Service" title="Act in Relation to Service">Act in Relation to Service</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Act_for_the_relief_of_Indian_Slaves_and_Prisoners" title="Act for the relief of Indian Slaves and Prisoners">Act for the relief of Indian Slaves and Prisoners</a> formally legalizing slavery in the territory. Slavery was abolished in the territory during the Civil War. </p><p>In 1850, Salt Lake City sent out a force known as the <a href="/wiki/Nauvoo_Legion" title="Nauvoo Legion">Nauvoo Legion</a> and engaged the <a href="/wiki/Timpanogos" title="Timpanogos">Timpanogos</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_at_Fort_Utah" title="Battle at Fort Utah">Battle at Fort Utah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Farmer_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Farmer-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 71">: 71 </span></sup> </p><p>Disputes between the Mormon inhabitants and the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the United States">U.S. government</a> intensified due to the practice of <a href="/wiki/Plural_marriage" class="mw-redirect" title="Plural marriage">plural marriage</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Polygamy" title="Polygamy">polygamy</a>, among members of the LDS Church. The Mormons were still pushing for the establishment of a State of Deseret with the new borders of the Utah Territory. Most, if not all, of the members of the U.S. government opposed the polygamous practices of the Mormons. </p><p>Members of the LDS Church were viewed as un-American and rebellious when news of their polygamous practices spread. In 1857, particularly heinous accusations of abdication of government and general immorality were leveled by former associate justice William W. Drummond, among others. The detailed reports of life in Utah caused the administration of <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a> to send a secret military "expedition" to Utah. When the supposed rebellion should be quelled, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Cumming_(governor)" title="Alfred Cumming (governor)">Alfred Cumming</a> would take the place of Brigham Young as territorial governor. The resulting conflict is known as the <a href="/wiki/Utah_War" title="Utah War">Utah War</a>, nicknamed "Buchanan's Blunder" by the Mormon leaders. </p><p>In September 1857, about 120 American settlers of the Baker–Fancher wagon train, en route to California from Arkansas, were murdered by <a href="/wiki/Nauvoo_Legion#In_Utah" title="Nauvoo Legion">Utah Territorial Militia</a> and some <a href="/wiki/Southern_Paiute" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Paiute">Paiute</a> Native Americans in the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Meadows_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain Meadows massacre">Mountain Meadows massacre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before troops led by <a href="/wiki/Albert_Sidney_Johnston" title="Albert Sidney Johnston">Albert Sidney Johnston</a> entered the territory, Brigham Young ordered all residents of Salt Lake City to evacuate southward to <a href="/wiki/Utah_Valley" title="Utah Valley">Utah Valley</a> and sent out the Nauvoo Legion to delay the government's advance. Although wagons and supplies were burned, eventually the troops arrived in 1858, and Young surrendered official control to Cumming, although most subsequent commentators claim that Young retained true power in the territory. A steady stream of governors appointed by the president quit the position, often citing the traditions of their supposed territorial government. By agreement with Young, Johnston established <a href="/wiki/Camp_Floyd" class="mw-redirect" title="Camp Floyd">Camp Floyd</a>, 40 miles (60 km) away from Salt Lake City to the southwest. </p><p>Salt Lake City was the last link of the <a href="/wiki/First_Transcontinental_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="First Transcontinental Telegraph">First Transcontinental Telegraph</a>, completed in October 1861. Brigham Young was among the first to send a message, along with <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> and other officials. </p><p>Because of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, federal troops were pulled out of Utah Territory in 1861. This was a boon to the local economy as the army sold everything in camp for pennies on the dollar before marching back east to join the war. The territory was then left in LDS hands until <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Edward_Connor" title="Patrick Edward Connor">Patrick E. Connor</a> arrived with a regiment of California volunteers in 1862. Connor established <a href="/wiki/Fort_Douglas_(Utah)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Douglas (Utah)">Fort Douglas</a> just 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Salt Lake City and encouraged his people to discover mineral deposits to bring more non-Mormons into the territory. Minerals were discovered in <a href="/wiki/Tooele_County,_Utah" title="Tooele County, Utah">Tooele County</a> and miners began to flock to the territory. </p><p>Beginning in 1865, <a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_Black_Hawk_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah's Black Hawk War">Utah's Black Hawk War</a> developed into the deadliest conflict in the territory's history. Chief <a href="/wiki/Antonga_Black_Hawk" title="Antonga Black Hawk">Antonga Black Hawk</a> died in 1870, but fights continued to break out until additional federal troops were sent in to suppress the <a href="/wiki/Ghost_Dance" title="Ghost Dance">Ghost Dance</a> of 1872. The war is unique among <a href="/wiki/Indian_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Wars">Indian Wars</a> because it was a three-way conflict, with mounted Timpanogos <a href="/wiki/Ute_Tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ute Tribe">Utes</a> led by Antonga Black Hawk fighting federal and LDS authorities. </p><p>On May 10, 1869, the <a href="/wiki/First_transcontinental_railroad" title="First transcontinental railroad">First transcontinental railroad</a> was completed at <a href="/wiki/Promontory_Summit" class="mw-redirect" title="Promontory Summit">Promontory Summit</a>, north of the Great Salt Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-WDL_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WDL-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The railroad brought increasing numbers of people into the territory and several influential businesspeople made fortunes there. </p><p>During the 1870s and 1880s laws were passed to punish polygamists due, in part, to stories from Utah. Notably, <a href="/wiki/Ann_Eliza_Young" title="Ann Eliza Young">Ann Eliza Young</a>—tenth wife to divorce Brigham Young, women's advocate, national lecturer, and author of <i>Wife No.<span class="nowrap"> </span>19 or My Life of Bondage</i>—and Fanny Stenhouse, author of <i>Tell It All: My Life in Mormonism</i>, testified to the happiness of the very early Church members before polygamy. They independently published their books in 1875. These books and the lectures of Ann Eliza Young have been credited with the United States Congress's passage of anti-polygamy laws by newspapers throughout the United States, as recorded in "The Ann Eliza Young Vindicator", a pamphlet which detailed Ms. Young's travels and warm reception throughout her lecture tour. </p><p>T. B. H. Stenhouse, former Utah Mormon polygamist, a Mormon missionary for thirteen years, and a Salt Lake City newspaper owner, finally left Utah and wrote <i>The Rocky Mountain Saints</i>. His book gives a witnessed account of life in Utah, both the good and the bad. He finally left Utah and Mormonism after financial ruin occurred when Brigham Young sent Stenhouse to relocate to Ogden, Utah, according to Stenhouse, to take over his thriving pro-Mormon <i>Salt Lake Telegraph</i> newspaper. In addition to these testimonies, <i>The Confessions of John D. Lee</i>, written by John D. Lee—alleged "Scapegoat" for the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Meadow_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain Meadow Massacre">Mountain Meadow Massacre</a>—also came out in 1877. The corroborative testimonies coming out of Utah from Mormons and former Mormons influenced Congress and the people of the United States. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/1890_Manifesto" title="1890 Manifesto">1890 Manifesto</a>, the LDS Church banned polygamy. When Utah <a href="/wiki/Utah_Constitutional_Convention_of_1895" title="Utah Constitutional Convention of 1895">applied for statehood again</a>, it was accepted. One of the conditions for granting Utah statehood was that a ban on polygamy be written into the state constitution. This was a condition required of other western states that were admitted into the Union later. Statehood was officially granted on January 4, 1896. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century_to_present">20th century to present</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Children_reading_1940.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Children_reading_1940.jpg/220px-Children_reading_1940.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Children_reading_1940.jpg/330px-Children_reading_1940.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Children_reading_1940.jpg/440px-Children_reading_1940.jpg 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption>Children reading in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara,_Utah" title="Santa Clara, Utah">Santa Clara, Utah</a>, in 1940</figcaption></figure> <p>Beginning in the early 20th century, with the establishment of such national parks as <a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon National Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion National Park</a>, Utah became known for its natural beauty. Southern Utah became a popular filming spot for arid, rugged scenes featured in the popular mid-century western film genre. From such films, most US residents recognize such natural landmarks as <a href="/wiki/Delicate_Arch" title="Delicate Arch">Delicate Arch</a> and "the Mittens" of <a href="/wiki/Monument_Valley" title="Monument Valley">Monument Valley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, with the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate highway">Interstate highway</a> system, accessibility to the southern scenic areas was made easier. </p><p>Since the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Alta_Ski_Area" title="Alta Ski Area">Alta Ski Area</a> in 1939 and the subsequent <a href="/wiki/Development_of_Skiing_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Development of Skiing in Utah">development of several ski resorts</a> in the state's mountains, Utah's skiing has become world-renowned. The dry, powdery snow of the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Range" title="Wasatch Range">Wasatch Range</a> is considered some of the best skiing in the world (the state license plate once claimed "the Greatest Snow on Earth").<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salt Lake City won the bid for the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympic_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Winter Olympic Games">2002 Winter Olympic Games</a>, and this served as a great boost to the economy. The ski resorts have increased in popularity, and many of the Olympic venues built along the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a> continue to be used for sporting events. Preparation for the Olympics spurred the development of the light-rail system in the <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_Valley" title="Salt Lake Valley">Salt Lake Valley</a>, known as <a href="/wiki/UTA_TRAX" class="mw-redirect" title="UTA TRAX">TRAX</a>, and the reconstruction of the freeway system around the city. </p><p>In 1957, Utah created the Utah State Parks Commission with four parks. Today, <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Parks" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah State Parks">Utah State Parks</a> manages 43 parks and several undeveloped areas totaling over 95,000 acres (380 km<sup>2</sup>) of land and more than 1,000,000 acres (4,000 km<sup>2</sup>) of water. Utah's state parks are scattered throughout Utah, from <a href="/wiki/Bear_Lake_State_Park_(Utah)" title="Bear Lake State Park (Utah)">Bear Lake State Park</a> at the Utah/Idaho border to <a href="/wiki/Edge_of_the_Cedars_State_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Edge of the Cedars State Park">Edge of the Cedars State Park</a> Museum deep in the <a href="/wiki/Four_Corners" title="Four Corners">Four Corners</a> region and everywhere in between. Utah State Parks is also home to the state's <a href="/wiki/Off_highway_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Off highway vehicle">off highway vehicle</a> office, state boating office, and the trails program.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the late 20th century, the state grew quickly. In the 1970s growth was phenomenal in the suburbs of the Wasatch Front. <a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Utah" title="Sandy, Utah">Sandy</a> was one of the fastest-growing cities in the country at that time. Today, many areas of Utah continue to see boom-time growth. Northern <a href="/wiki/Davis_County,_Utah" title="Davis County, Utah">Davis</a>, southern and western <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Summit_County,_Utah" title="Summit County, Utah">Summit</a>, eastern <a href="/wiki/Tooele_County,_Utah" title="Tooele County, Utah">Tooele</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_County,_Utah" title="Wasatch County, Utah">Wasatch</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington</a> counties are all growing very quickly. Management of transportation and urbanization are major issues in politics, as development consumes agricultural land and wilderness areas and transportation is a major reason for poor <a href="/wiki/Air_quality_in_Utah" title="Air quality in Utah">air quality in Utah</a>. </p><p>On March 18, 2020, Utah <a href="/wiki/2020_Salt_Lake_City_earthquake" title="2020 Salt Lake City earthquake">suffered a 5.7 magnitude earthquake</a> originating 3.7 mi (6.0 km) northeast of Magna, near Salt Lake City.<sup id="cite_ref-ANSS_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ANSS-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Geography"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography_and_geology">Geography and geology</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Utah" title="Geography of Utah">Geography of Utah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Utah" title="Geology of Utah">Geology of Utah</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_canyons_and_gorges_in_Utah" title="List of canyons and gorges in Utah">List of canyons and gorges in Utah</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_counties" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Utah counties">List of Utah counties</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Utah" title="List of earthquakes in Utah">List of earthquakes in Utah</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_Counties.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Utah_Counties.png/220px-Utah_Counties.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Utah_Counties.png/330px-Utah_Counties.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Utah_Counties.png/440px-Utah_Counties.png 2x" data-file-width="1700" data-file-height="2199" /></a><figcaption>Utah county boundaries</figcaption></figure> <p>Utah is known for its natural diversity and is home to features ranging from arid deserts with <a href="/wiki/Dune" title="Dune">dunes</a> to thriving <a href="/wiki/Pine_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Pine tree">pine</a> forests in mountain valleys. It is a rugged and geographically diverse state at the convergence of three distinct geological regions: the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Plateau" title="Colorado Plateau">Colorado Plateau</a>. </p><p>Utah covers an area of 84,899 sq mi (219,890 km<sup>2</sup>). It is one of the <a href="/wiki/Four_Corners" title="Four Corners">Four Corners</a> states and is bordered by Idaho in the north, Wyoming in the north and east, Colorado in the east, at a single point by <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> to the southeast, by Arizona in the south, and by Nevada in the west. Only three U.S. states (Utah, Colorado, and Wyoming) have exclusively latitude and longitude lines as boundaries. </p><p>One of Utah's defining characteristics is the variety of its <a href="/wiki/Terrain" title="Terrain">terrain</a>. Running down the middle of the state's northern third is the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Range" title="Wasatch Range">Wasatch Range</a>, which rises to heights of almost 12,000 ft (3,700 m) above sea level. Utah is home to world-renowned <a href="/wiki/Ski_resort" title="Ski resort">ski resorts</a> made popular by light, fluffy snow and winter storms that regularly dump up to three feet of it overnight. In the state's northeastern section, running east to west, are the <a href="/wiki/Uinta_Mountains" title="Uinta Mountains">Uinta Mountains</a>, which rise to heights of over 13,000 feet (4,000 m). The highest point in the state, <a href="/wiki/Kings_Peak_(Utah)" title="Kings Peak (Utah)">Kings Peak</a>, at 13,528 feet (4,123 m),<sup id="cite_ref-usgs_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgs-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lies within the Uinta Mountains. </p><p>At the western base of the Wasatch Range is the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a>, a series of valleys and basins that are home to the most populous parts of the state. It stretches approximately from <a href="/wiki/Brigham_City,_Utah" title="Brigham City, Utah">Brigham City</a> at the north end to <a href="/wiki/Nephi,_Utah" title="Nephi, Utah">Nephi</a> at the south end. Approximately 75 percent of the state's population lives in this corridor, and population growth is rapid. </p><p>Western Utah is a mostly arid desert with a <a href="/wiki/Basin_and_Range_Province" title="Basin and Range Province">basin and range</a> topography. Small mountain ranges and rugged terrain punctuate the landscape. The <a href="/wiki/Bonneville_Salt_Flats" title="Bonneville Salt Flats">Bonneville Salt Flats</a> are an exception, being comparatively flat as a result of once forming the bed of ancient <a href="/wiki/Lake_Bonneville" title="Lake Bonneville">Lake Bonneville</a>. Great Salt Lake, <a href="/wiki/Utah_Lake" title="Utah Lake">Utah Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sevier_Lake" title="Sevier Lake">Sevier Lake</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rush_Lake_(Tooele_County,_Utah)" title="Rush Lake (Tooele County, Utah)">Rush Lake</a> are all remnants of this ancient freshwater lake,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which once covered most of the eastern Great Basin. West of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Salt_Lake" title="Great Salt Lake">Great Salt Lake</a>, stretching to the Nevada border, lies the arid <a href="/wiki/Great_Salt_Lake_Desert" title="Great Salt Lake Desert">Great Salt Lake Desert</a>. One exception to this aridity is <a href="/wiki/Snake_Valley_(Great_Basin)" title="Snake Valley (Great Basin)">Snake Valley</a>, which is (relatively) lush due to large springs and wetlands fed from <a href="/wiki/Groundwater" title="Groundwater">groundwater</a> derived from snow melt in the <a href="/wiki/Snake_Range" title="Snake Range">Snake Range</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deep_Creek_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Deep Creek Range">Deep Creek Range</a>, and other tall mountains to the west of Snake Valley. <a href="/wiki/Great_Basin_National_Park" title="Great Basin National Park">Great Basin National Park</a> is just over the Nevada state line in the southern Snake Range. One of western Utah's most impressive, but least visited attractions is <a href="/wiki/Notch_Peak" title="Notch Peak">Notch Peak</a>, the tallest limestone cliff in North America, located west of <a href="/wiki/Delta,_Utah" title="Delta, Utah">Delta</a>. </p><p>Much of the scenic southern and southeastern landscape (specifically the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_Plateau" title="Colorado Plateau">Colorado Plateau</a> region) is <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a>, specifically <a href="/wiki/Kayenta_Formation" title="Kayenta Formation">Kayenta sandstone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Navajo_sandstone" class="mw-redirect" title="Navajo sandstone">Navajo sandstone</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado River (U.S.)">Colorado River</a> and its tributaries wind their way through the sandstone, creating some of the world's most striking and wild terrain (the area around the confluence of the Colorado and Green Rivers was the last to be mapped in the lower 48 United States). Wind and rain have also sculpted the soft sandstone over millions of years. Canyons, gullies, arches, pinnacles, buttes, bluffs, and mesas are common sights throughout south-central and southeast Utah. </p><p>This terrain is the central feature of protected state and federal parks such as <a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park">Arches</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_National_Park" title="Canyonlands National Park">Canyonlands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Reef_National_Park" title="Capitol Reef National Park">Capitol Reef</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion</a> national parks, <a href="/wiki/Cedar_Breaks_National_Monument" title="Cedar Breaks National Monument">Cedar Breaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Staircase%E2%80%93Escalante_National_Monument" title="Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument">Grand Staircase–Escalante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hovenweep_National_Monument" title="Hovenweep National Monument">Hovenweep</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Natural_Bridges_National_Monument" title="Natural Bridges National Monument">Natural Bridges</a> national monuments, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Canyon_National_Recreation_Area" title="Glen Canyon National Recreation Area">Glen Canyon National Recreation Area</a> (site of the popular tourist destination, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Powell" title="Lake Powell">Lake Powell</a>), <a href="/wiki/Dead_Horse_Point_State_Park" title="Dead Horse Point State Park">Dead Horse Point</a> and <a href="/wiki/Goblin_Valley_State_Park" title="Goblin Valley State Park">Goblin Valley</a> state parks, and <a href="/wiki/Monument_Valley" title="Monument Valley">Monument Valley</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Navajo_Nation" title="Navajo Nation">Navajo Nation</a> also extends into southeastern Utah, and the tribe is part of the coalition that manages <a href="/wiki/Bears_Ears_National_Monument" title="Bears Ears National Monument">Bears Ears National Monument</a>. Southeastern Utah is also punctuated by the remote, but lofty <a href="/wiki/La_Sal_Mountains" title="La Sal Mountains">La Sal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abajo_Mountains" title="Abajo Mountains">Abajo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Mountains" title="Henry Mountains">Henry</a> mountain ranges. </p><p>Eastern (northern quarter) Utah is a high-elevation area covered mostly by plateaus and basins, particularly the Tavaputs Plateau and <a href="/wiki/San_Rafael_Swell" title="San Rafael Swell">San Rafael Swell</a>, which remain mostly inaccessible, and the <a href="/wiki/Uinta_Basin" title="Uinta Basin">Uinta Basin</a>, where the majority of eastern Utah's population lives. Economies are dominated by mining, <a href="/wiki/Oil_shale" title="Oil shale">oil shale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">oil</a>, and natural gas-drilling, <a href="/wiki/Ranching" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranching">ranching</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Recreation" title="Recreation">recreation</a>. Much of eastern Utah is part of the <a href="/wiki/Uintah_and_Ouray_Indian_Reservation" title="Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation">Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation</a>. The most popular destination within northeastern Utah is <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur_National_Monument" title="Dinosaur National Monument">Dinosaur National Monument</a> near <a href="/wiki/Vernal,_Utah" title="Vernal, Utah">Vernal</a>. </p><p>Southwestern Utah is the lowest and hottest spot in Utah. It is known as Utah's <a href="/wiki/Dixie_(Utah)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dixie (Utah)">Dixie</a> because early settlers were able to grow some cotton there. <a href="/wiki/Beaverdam_Wash" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaverdam Wash">Beaverdam Wash</a> in far southwestern Utah is the lowest point in the state, at 2,000 feet (610 m).<sup id="cite_ref-usgs_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usgs-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The northernmost portion of the <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a> is also located in this area. Dixie is quickly becoming a popular recreational and retirement destination, and the population is growing rapidly. Although the Wasatch Mountains end at <a href="/wiki/Mount_Nebo_(Utah)" title="Mount Nebo (Utah)">Mount Nebo</a> near <a href="/wiki/Nephi,_Utah" title="Nephi, Utah">Nephi</a>, a complex series of mountain ranges extends south from the southern end of the range down the spine of Utah. Just north of Dixie and east of <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a> is the state's highest ski resort, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Head_Ski_Resort" title="Brian Head Ski Resort">Brian Head</a>. </p><p>Like most of the <a href="/wiki/The_West_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="The West (U.S.)">western</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southwest_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Southwest United States">southwestern</a> states, the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the United States">federal government</a> owns much of the land in Utah. Over 70 percent of the land is either <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Land_Management" title="Bureau of Land Management">BLM</a> <a href="/wiki/Public_land" title="Public land">land</a>, Utah State Trustland, or <a href="/wiki/U.S._National_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. National Forest">U.S. National Forest</a>, <a href="/wiki/U.S._National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. National Park">U.S. National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/U.S._National_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. National Monument">U.S. National Monument</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Recreation_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="National Recreation Area">National Recreation Area</a> or <a href="/wiki/U.S._Wilderness_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Wilderness Area">U.S. Wilderness Area</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah is the only state where every county contains some national forest.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arches National Park"><img alt="Arches National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg/200px-Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg/300px-Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg/400px-Arches_1_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park">Arches National Park</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_(20220345702).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pariette Wetlands"><img alt="Pariette Wetlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_%2820220345702%29.jpg/200px-My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_%2820220345702%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_%2820220345702%29.jpg/300px-My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_%2820220345702%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_%2820220345702%29.jpg/400px-My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Pariette_Wetlands_in_Utah_%2820220345702%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4496" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Pariette Wetlands</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Little Cottonwood Canyon"><img alt="Little Cottonwood Canyon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG/200px-LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG/300px-LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG/400px-LCLfallfoliage2005.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Little_Cottonwood_Canyon" title="Little Cottonwood Canyon">Little Cottonwood Canyon</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Deer Creek Reservoir"><img alt="Deer Creek Reservoir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg/200px-Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg/300px-Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg/400px-Deer_Creek_Reservoir.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Deer_Creek_Reservoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Deer Creek Reservoir">Deer Creek Reservoir</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="American Fork Canyon"><img alt="American Fork Canyon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg/200px-American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg/300px-American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg/400px-American_Fork_Canyon_from_Timpanogos_Cave_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/American_Fork_Canyon" title="American Fork Canyon">American Fork Canyon</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park,_March_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kolob Canyons at Zion National Park"><img alt="Kolob Canyons at Zion National Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park%2C_March_2019.jpg/200px-Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park%2C_March_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park%2C_March_2019.jpg/300px-Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park%2C_March_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park%2C_March_2019.jpg/400px-Kolob_Canyon_at_Zion_National_Park%2C_March_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kolob_Canyons" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolob Canyons">Kolob Canyons</a> at <a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion National Park</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Adjacent_states">Adjacent states</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> (north)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> (east and north)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> (east)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> (west)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> (south)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png/300px-K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png/450px-K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png/600px-K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Types_Utah.png 2x" data-file-width="1656" data-file-height="1362" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate types</a> of Utah, using 1991–2020 <a href="/wiki/Climatological_normal" title="Climatological normal">climate normals</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Utah features a dry, <a href="/wiki/Semi-arid_climate" title="Semi-arid climate">semi-arid</a> to <a href="/wiki/Desert_climate" title="Desert climate">desert climate</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although its many mountains feature a large variety of climates, with the highest points in the <a href="/wiki/Uinta_Mountains" title="Uinta Mountains">Uinta Mountains</a> being above the <a href="/wiki/Tree_line" title="Tree line">timberline</a>. The dry weather is a result of the state's location in the <a href="/wiki/Rain_shadow" title="Rain shadow">rain shadow</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sierra Nevada (U.S.)">Sierra Nevada</a> in California. The eastern half of the state lies in the rain shadow of the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasatch Mountains">Wasatch Mountains</a>. The primary source of precipitation for the state is the Pacific Ocean, with the state usually lying in the path of large Pacific storms from October to May. In summer, the state, especially southern and eastern Utah, lies in the path of <a href="/wiki/Monsoon" title="Monsoon">monsoon</a> moisture from the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_California" title="Gulf of California">Gulf of California</a>. </p><p>Most of the lowland areas receive less than 12 inches (305 mm) of precipitation annually, although the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_15_in_Utah" title="Interstate 15 in Utah">I-15</a> corridor, including the densely populated <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a>, receives approximately 15 inches (381 mm). The Great Salt Lake Desert is the driest area of the state, with less than 5 inches (127 mm). Snowfall is common in all but the far southern valleys. Although St. George receives only about 3 inches (76 mm) per year, Salt Lake City sees about 60 inches (1,524 mm), enhanced by the <a href="/wiki/Lake-effect_snow" title="Lake-effect snow">lake-effect snow</a> from the Great Salt Lake, which increases snowfall totals to the south, southeast, and east of the lake. </p><p>Some areas of the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Range" title="Wasatch Range">Wasatch Range</a> in the path of the lake effect receive up to 500 inches (1,270 cm) per year. This micro climate of enhanced snowfall from the Great Salt Lake spans the entire proximity of the lake. The cottonwood canyons adjacent to Salt Lake City are located in the right position to receive more precipitation from the lake.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The consistently deep powder snow led Utah's ski industry to adopt the slogan "the Greatest Snow on Earth" in the 1980s. In the winter, <a href="/wiki/Temperature_inversion" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperature inversion">temperature inversions</a> are a common phenomenon across Utah's low basins and valleys, leading to thick haze and fog that can last for weeks at a time, especially in the <a href="/wiki/Uintah_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Uintah Basin">Uintah Basin</a>. Although at other times of year, its air quality is good, winter inversions give Salt Lake City some of the worst wintertime pollution in the country. </p><p>Previous studies have indicated a widespread decline in snowpack over Utah accompanied by a decline in the snow–snow-precipitation ratio while anecdotal evidence claims have been put forward that measured changes in Utah's snowpack are spurious and do not reflect actual change. A 2012 study<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> found that the proportion of winter (January–March) precipitation falling as snow has decreased by nine percent during the last half century, a combined result of a significant increase in rainfall and a minor decrease in snowfall. Meanwhile, observed snow depth across Utah has decreased and is accompanied by consistent decreases in snow cover and surface albedo. Weather systems with the potential to produce precipitation in Utah have decreased in number with those producing snowfall decreasing at a considerably greater rate.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RoseParkStreets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/RoseParkStreets.jpg/220px-RoseParkStreets.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/RoseParkStreets.jpg/330px-RoseParkStreets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/RoseParkStreets.jpg/440px-RoseParkStreets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Snow in <a href="/wiki/Rose_Park,_Salt_Lake_City" title="Rose Park, Salt Lake City">Rose Park, Salt Lake City</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Utah's temperatures are extreme, with cold temperatures in winter due to its elevation, and very hot summers statewide (except mountain areas and high mountain valleys). Utah is usually protected from major blasts of cold air by mountains lying north and east of the state, although major Arctic blasts can occasionally reach the state. Average January high temperatures range from around 30 °F (−1 °C) in some northern valleys to almost 55 °F (13 °C) in St. George. </p><p>Temperatures dropping below 0 °F (−18 °C) should be expected on occasion in most areas of the state most years, although some areas see it often (for example, the town of <a href="/wiki/Randolph,_Utah" title="Randolph, Utah">Randolph</a> averages about fifty days per year with temperatures that low). In July, average highs range from about 85 to 100 °F (29 to 38 °C). However, the low humidity and high elevation typically lead to large temperature variations, leading to cool nights on most summer days. The record high temperature in Utah was 118 °F (48 °C), recorded south of St. George on July 4, 2007,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the record low was −69 °F (−56 °C), recorded at <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sinks" title="Peter Sinks">Peter Sinks</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Bear_River_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Bear River Mountains">Bear River Mountains</a> of northern Utah on February 1, 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the record low for an inhabited location is −49 °F (−45 °C) at <a href="/wiki/Woodruff,_Utah" title="Woodruff, Utah">Woodruff</a> on December 12, 1932.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utah, like most of the western United States, has few days of thunderstorms. On average there are fewer than 40 days of thunderstorm activity during the year, although these storms can be briefly intense when they do occur. They are most likely to occur during <a href="/wiki/North_American_Monsoon" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Monsoon">monsoon</a> season from about mid-July through mid-September, especially in southern and eastern Utah. Dry lightning strikes and the generally dry weather often spark wildfires in summer, while intense thunderstorms can lead to <a href="/wiki/Flash_flood" title="Flash flood">flash flooding</a>, especially in the rugged terrain of southern Utah. Although spring is the wettest season in northern Utah, late summer is the wettest period for much of the south and east of the state. Tornadoes are uncommon in Utah, with an average of two striking the state yearly, rarely higher than EF1 intensity.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One exception of note, however, was the unprecedented <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_Tornado" class="mw-redirect" title="Salt Lake City Tornado">Salt Lake City Tornado</a> that moved directly across downtown Salt Lake City on August 11, 1999. The <a href="/wiki/F2_tornado" class="mw-redirect" title="F2 tornado">F2 tornado</a> killed one person, injured sixty others, and caused approximately $170 million in damage;<sup id="cite_ref-1999_tornado_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1999_tornado-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was the second strongest tornado in the state behind an F3 on August 11, 1993, in the Uinta Mountains.<sup id="cite_ref-1999_tornado_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1999_tornado-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The only other reported tornado fatality in Utah's history was a 7-year-old girl who was killed while camping in <a href="/wiki/Summit_County,_Utah" title="Summit County, Utah">Summit County</a> on July 6, 1884.<sup id="cite_ref-1999_tornado_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1999_tornado-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wildlife">Wildlife</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg/220px-Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg/330px-Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg/440px-Rocky-mountain-elk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="722" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_elk" title="Rocky Mountain elk">Rocky Mountain elk</a> is the Utah state mammal.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:California-gull.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/California-gull.jpg/220px-California-gull.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/California-gull.jpg/330px-California-gull.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/California-gull.jpg/440px-California-gull.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="458" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/California_gull" title="California gull">California gull</a> is the Utah state bird.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_fauna_of_Utah" title="List of fauna of Utah">List of fauna of Utah</a></div> <p>Utah is home to more than 600 vertebrate animal species<sup id="cite_ref-udwr-vertibrates_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-udwr-vertibrates-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as numerous invertebrates and insects.<sup id="cite_ref-udwr-invertibrates_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-udwr-invertibrates-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mammals">Mammals</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Utah" title="List of mammals of Utah">List of mammals of Utah</a></div> <p>Mammals are found in every area of Utah. Non-predatory larger mammals include the <a href="/wiki/Plains_bison" title="Plains bison">plains bison</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-stewart_bison_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stewart_bison-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b-bison_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b-bison-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Elk" title="Elk">elk</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-c-canadensis_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c-canadensis-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Moose" title="Moose">moose</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mountain_goat" title="Mountain goat">mountain goat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mule_deer" title="Mule deer">mule deer</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pronghorn" title="Pronghorn">pronghorn</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-antilocapra-americana_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-antilocapra-americana-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and multiple types of <a href="/wiki/Bighorn_sheep" title="Bighorn sheep">bighorn sheep</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-o-c-californiana_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o-c-californiana-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o-c-nelsoni_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o-c-nelsoni-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o-c-canadensis_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o-c-canadensis-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Non-predatory small mammals include <a href="/wiki/Muskrat" title="Muskrat">muskrat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Nutria" title="Nutria">nutria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-m-coypus_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m-coypus-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Large and small predatory mammals include the <a href="/wiki/American_black_bear" title="American black bear">black bear</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cougar" title="Cougar">cougar</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Canada_lynx" title="Canada lynx">Canada lynx</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-l-canadensis_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-l-canadensis-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bobcat" title="Bobcat">bobcat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fox (<a href="/wiki/Gray_fox" title="Gray fox">gray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_fox" title="Red fox">red</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kit_fox" title="Kit fox">kit</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coyote" title="Coyote">coyote</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/American_badger" title="American badger">badger</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Black-footed_ferret" title="Black-footed ferret">black-footed ferret</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-m-nigripes_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m-nigripes-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/American_mink" title="American mink">mink</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stoat" title="Stoat">stoat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Long-tailed_weasel" title="Long-tailed weasel">long-tailed weasel</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Raccoon" title="Raccoon">raccoon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals_64-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu_wasatch_front_mammals-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/North_American_river_otter" title="North American river otter">otter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-discover-utah-llpa_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-discover-utah-llpa-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Brown_bear" title="Brown bear">brown bear</a> was formerly found within Utah, but has since been <a href="/wiki/Extirpation" class="mw-redirect" title="Extirpation">extirpated</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-u-arctos_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-u-arctos-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are no confirmed mating pairs of <a href="/wiki/Gray_wolf" class="mw-redirect" title="Gray wolf">gray wolves</a> in Utah, although there have been sightings in northeastern Utah along the <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> border.<sup id="cite_ref-c-lupus_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c-lupus-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sltrib_20200603_wolf_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sltrib_20200603_wolf-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Birds">Birds</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Utah" title="List of birds of Utah">List of birds of Utah</a></div> <p>As of January 2020, there were 466 species included in the official list managed by the Utah Bird Records Committee (UBRC).<sup id="cite_ref-ubrc_2020_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ubrc_2020-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ubrc_aux_2020_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ubrc_aux_2020-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of these, 119 are classed as <a href="/wiki/Accidental_(biology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Accidental (biology)">accidental</a>, 29 are classed as occasional, 57 are classed as rare, and 10 have been <a href="/wiki/Introduced_species" title="Introduced species">introduced</a> to Utah or North America. Eleven of the accidental species are also classed as provisional. </p><p>Due to the "<a href="/wiki/Miracle_of_the_Gulls" class="mw-redirect" title="Miracle of the Gulls">Miracle of the Gulls</a>" incident in 1848, the most well-known bird in Utah is the <a href="/wiki/California_gull" title="California gull">California gull</a>, which is also the Utah state bird.<sup id="cite_ref-Pioneer_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pioneer-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ryser_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ryser-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Seagull_Monument" title="Seagull Monument">A monument</a> in Salt Lake City commemorates the Miracle of the Gulls.<sup id="cite_ref-Ryser_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ryser-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other gulls common to Utah include <a href="/wiki/Bonaparte%27s_gull" title="Bonaparte's gull">Bonaparte's gull</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-l-philadelphia_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-l-philadelphia-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Ring-billed_gull" title="Ring-billed gull">ring-billed gull</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Franklin%27s_gull" title="Franklin's gull">Franklin's gull</a>. </p><p>Other birds commonly found include the <a href="/wiki/American_robin" title="American robin">American robin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-t-migratorius_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-t-migratorius-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Common_starling" title="Common starling">common starling</a>, finches (<a href="/wiki/Black_rosy_finch" title="Black rosy finch">black rosy</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-l-atrata_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-l-atrata-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cassin%27s_finch" title="Cassin's finch">Cassin's</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-c-cassinii_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c-cassinii-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/American_goldfinch" title="American goldfinch">goldfinch</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-c-tristis_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c-tristis-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Black-billed_magpie" title="Black-billed magpie">black-billed magpie</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-p-hudsonia_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p-hudsonia-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mourning_dove" title="Mourning dove">mourning doves</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sparrows (<a href="/wiki/House_sparrow" title="House sparrow">house</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_tree_sparrow" title="American tree sparrow">tree</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-s-arborea_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-arborea-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Black-chinned_sparrow" title="Black-chinned sparrow">black-chinned</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-s-atrogularis_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-atrogularis-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Black-throated_sparrow" title="Black-throated sparrow">black-throated</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-a-bilineata_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-bilineata-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Brewer%27s_sparrow" title="Brewer's sparrow">Brewer's</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-s-breweri_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-breweri-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Chipping_sparrow" title="Chipping sparrow">chipping</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-s-passerina_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-passerina-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Clark%27s_grebe" title="Clark's grebe">Clark's grebe</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-a-clarki_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-clarki-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Ferruginous_hawk" title="Ferruginous hawk">ferruginous hawk</a>, geese (<a href="/wiki/Snow_goose" title="Snow goose">snow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cackling_goose" title="Cackling goose">cackling</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-b-hutchinsii_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b-hutchinsii-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Canada_goose" title="Canada goose">Canada</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-b-canadensis_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b-canadensis-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eagles (<a href="/wiki/Golden_eagle" title="Golden eagle">golden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bald_eagle" title="Bald eagle">bald</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-h-leucocephalus_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-leucocephalus-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/California_quail" title="California quail">California quail</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-c-californica_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c-californica-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mountain_bluebird" title="Mountain bluebird">mountain bluebird</a>, and hummingbirds (<a href="/wiki/Calliope_hummingbird" title="Calliope hummingbird">calliope</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-s-calliope_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-calliope-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Black-chinned_hummingbird" title="Black-chinned hummingbird">black-chinned</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-a-alexandri_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a-alexandri-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Broad-tailed_hummingbird" title="Broad-tailed hummingbird">broad-tailed</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-s-platycercus_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-platycercus-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Invertebrates">Invertebrates</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Latrodectus_hesperus_(F_Theridiidae).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Latrodectus_hesperus_%28F_Theridiidae%29.jpg/220px-Latrodectus_hesperus_%28F_Theridiidae%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Latrodectus_hesperus_%28F_Theridiidae%29.jpg/330px-Latrodectus_hesperus_%28F_Theridiidae%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Latrodectus_hesperus_%28F_Theridiidae%29.jpg/440px-Latrodectus_hesperus_%28F_Theridiidae%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1061" /></a><figcaption>Western black widow spider</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_arachnids_of_Utah" title="List of arachnids of Utah">List of arachnids of Utah</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_butterflies_and_moths_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="List of butterflies and moths of Utah">List of butterflies and moths of Utah</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_mollusks_of_Utah" title="List of mollusks of Utah">List of mollusks of Utah</a></div> <p>Utah is host to a wide variety of <a href="/wiki/Arachnid" title="Arachnid">arachnids</a>, <a href="/wiki/Insect" title="Insect">insects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mollusk" class="mw-redirect" title="Mollusk">mollusks</a>, and other <a href="/wiki/Invertebrate" title="Invertebrate">invertebrates</a>. Arachnids include the <a href="/wiki/Centruroides_exilicauda" title="Centruroides exilicauda">Arizona bark scorpion</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-usu-scorpion-facts_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usu-scorpion-facts-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Latrodectus_hesperus" title="Latrodectus hesperus">Western black widow spiders</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu-bugs_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu-bugs-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Xysticus_discursans" title="Xysticus discursans">crab spiders</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nmsu-entelegynae-page-3_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nmsu-entelegynae-page-3-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hobo_spider" title="Hobo spider">hobo spiders</a> (<i>Tegenaria agrestis</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-usu-top-20-arachnids_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usu-top-20-arachnids-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pholcus_phalangioides" title="Pholcus phalangioides">cellar spiders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agelenopsis" title="Agelenopsis">American grass spiders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woodlouse_spider" title="Woodlouse spider">woodlouse spiders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nhmu-bugs_101-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhmu-bugs-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several spiders found in Utah are often mistaken for the <a href="/wiki/Brown_recluse_spider" title="Brown recluse spider">brown recluse spider</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Loxosceles_deserta" title="Loxosceles deserta">desert recluse spider</a> (found only in <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington County</a>), the cellar spider, and <a href="/wiki/Southern_house_spider" title="Southern house spider">crevice weaving spiders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-usuext_20_arachnids_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usuext_20_arachnids-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ksl_recluse_20151010_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksl_recluse_20151010-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-desnews_19921125_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-desnews_19921125-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The brown recluse spider has not been officially confirmed in Utah as of summer 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-usuext_summer_2020_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usuext_summer_2020-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the rarest insects in Utah is the <a href="/wiki/Cicindela_albissima" title="Cicindela albissima">Coral Pink Sand Dunes tiger beetle</a>, found only in <a href="/wiki/Coral_Pink_Sand_Dunes_State_Park" title="Coral Pink Sand Dunes State Park">Coral Pink Sand Dunes State Park</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Kanab,_Utah" title="Kanab, Utah">Kanab</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-usfws-tiger-beetle_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usfws-tiger-beetle-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was proposed in 2012 to be listed as a threatened species,<sup id="cite_ref-2012_tiger_beetle_proposal_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012_tiger_beetle_proposal-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the proposal was not accepted.<sup id="cite_ref-2012_tiger_beetle_withdrawal_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2012_tiger_beetle_withdrawal-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other insects include <a href="/wiki/Melanoplus_sanguinipes" title="Melanoplus sanguinipes">grasshoppers</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-usu-grasshoppers_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usu-grasshoppers-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Green_stink_bug" title="Green stink bug">green stink bugs</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-usu-stinkbugs_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usu-stinkbugs-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Army_cutworm" title="Army cutworm">Army cutworm</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-usu-potato-cutworm_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usu-potato-cutworm-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_butterfly" title="Monarch butterfly">monarch butterfly</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-butterfly-site-utah_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-butterfly-site-utah-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Speyeria_mormonia" title="Speyeria mormonia">Mormon fritillary butterfly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-butterfly-site-utah_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-butterfly-site-utah-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Hyles_lineata" title="Hyles lineata">white-lined sphinx</a> moth is common to most of the United States, but there have been reported outbreaks of large groups of their larvae damaging tomato, grape and garden crops in Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four or five species of <a href="/wiki/Firefly" title="Firefly">firefly</a> are also found across the state.<sup id="cite_ref-daily_herald_fireflies_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-daily_herald_fireflies-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2009, <a href="/wiki/Africanized_honeybee" class="mw-redirect" title="Africanized honeybee">Africanized honeybees</a> were found in southern Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bees had spread into eight counties in Utah, as far north as <a href="/wiki/Grand_County,_Utah" title="Grand County, Utah">Grand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Emery_County,_Utah" title="Emery County, Utah">Emery</a> counties by May 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-ksl_20170518_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksl_20170518-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vegetation">Vegetation</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_flora_of_Utah" title="List of flora of Utah">List of flora of Utah</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FallPando02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/FallPando02.jpg/220px-FallPando02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/FallPando02.jpg/330px-FallPando02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/FallPando02.jpg/440px-FallPando02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="795" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pando_(tree)" title="Pando (tree)">Pando</a>, considered one of the heaviest and oldest organisms on Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-MittonGrant1996_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MittonGrant1996-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mock_et_al_2008_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mock_et_al_2008-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mojave2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mojave2.jpg/220px-Mojave2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mojave2.jpg/330px-Mojave2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mojave2.jpg/440px-Mojave2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yucca_brevifolia" title="Yucca brevifolia">Joshua trees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yucca" title="Yucca">yuccas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cylindropuntia" title="Cylindropuntia">cholla</a> cactus occupy the far southwest corner of the state in the <a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Several thousand plants are native to Utah,<sup id="cite_ref-udwr-plants_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-udwr-plants-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including a variety of trees, shrubs, cacti, herbaceous plants, and grasses. As of 2018<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, there are 3,930 species of plants in Utah, with 3,128 of those being indigenous and 792 being introduced through various means.<sup id="cite_ref-sltrib_20180507_myrtle_invasive_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sltrib_20180507_myrtle_invasive-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Common trees include pines/piñons (<a href="/wiki/Abies_concolor" title="Abies concolor">white fir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinus_edulis" title="Pinus edulis">Colorado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinus_monophylla" title="Pinus monophylla">single-leaf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinus_longaeva" title="Pinus longaeva">Great Basin bristlecone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinus_ponderosa" title="Pinus ponderosa">ponderosa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Picea_engelmannii" title="Picea engelmannii">Engelmann spruce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinus_flexilis" title="Pinus flexilis">Rocky Mountain white</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Acer_grandidentatum" title="Acer grandidentatum">Acer grandidentatum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populus_tremuloides" title="Populus tremuloides">quaking aspen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acer_grandidentatum" title="Acer grandidentatum">bigtooth maple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juniperus_osteosperma" title="Juniperus osteosperma">Utah juniper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alnus_incana" title="Alnus incana">speckled alder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Betula_occidentalis" title="Betula occidentalis">red birch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gambel_oak" class="mw-redirect" title="Gambel oak">Gambel oak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chilopsis_linearis" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilopsis linearis">desert willow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blue_spruce" title="Blue spruce">blue spruce</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yucca_brevifolia" title="Yucca brevifolia">Joshua trees</a>. Utah has a number of named trees, including the <a href="/wiki/Jardine_Juniper" title="Jardine Juniper">Jardine Juniper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pando_(tree)" title="Pando (tree)">Pando</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-MittonGrant1996_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MittonGrant1996-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mock_et_al_2008_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mock_et_al_2008-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Thousand_Mile_Tree" title="Thousand Mile Tree">Thousand Mile Tree</a>. Shrubs include a number of different <a href="/wiki/Ephedra_(medicine)" title="Ephedra (medicine)">ephedras</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ephedra_aspera" title="Ephedra aspera">pitamoreal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ephedra_cutleri" title="Ephedra cutleri">Navajo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ephedra_fasciculata" title="Ephedra fasciculata">Arizona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ephedra_nevadensis" title="Ephedra nevadensis">Nevada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ephedra_torreyana" title="Ephedra torreyana">Torrey's jointfir</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ephedra_viridis" title="Ephedra viridis">green Mormon tea</a>), sagebrushes (<a href="/wiki/Artemisia_arbuscula" title="Artemisia arbuscula">little</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_bigelovii" title="Artemisia bigelovii">Bigelow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_cana" title="Artemisia cana">silver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_michauxiana" title="Artemisia michauxiana">Michaux's wormwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_nova" title="Artemisia nova">black</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_pygmaea" title="Artemisia pygmaea">pygmy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_spinescens" title="Artemisia spinescens">bud</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Artemisia_tridentata" title="Artemisia tridentata">Great Basin</a>), <a href="/wiki/Sambucus_cerulea" title="Sambucus cerulea">blue elderberry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amelanchier_utahensis" title="Amelanchier utahensis">Utah serviceberry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prunus_virginiana" title="Prunus virginiana">chokecherry</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rhus_trilobata" title="Rhus trilobata">skunkbush sumac</a>. <a href="/wiki/Toxicodendron_diversilobum" title="Toxicodendron diversilobum">Western poison oak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toxicodendron_vernix" title="Toxicodendron vernix">poison sumac</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Toxicodendron_rydbergii" title="Toxicodendron rydbergii">western poison ivy</a> are all found in Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-utah-health_20140701_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-utah-health_20140701-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are many varieties of cacti in Utah's varied deserts, especially in the southern and western parts of the state. Some of these include <a href="/wiki/Opuntia_engelmannii" title="Opuntia engelmannii">desert prickly pear</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferocactus_cylindraceus" title="Ferocactus cylindraceus">California barrel cactus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mammillaria_tetrancistra" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammillaria tetrancistra">fishhook cactus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cylindropuntia" title="Cylindropuntia">cholla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opuntia_basilaris" title="Opuntia basilaris">beavertail prickly pear</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sclerocactus_wetlandicus" title="Sclerocactus wetlandicus">Uinta Basin hookless cactus</a>. Despite the desert climate, many different grasses are found in Utah, including <a href="/wiki/Eriocoma_arida" title="Eriocoma arida">Mormon needlegrass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pseudoroegneria_spicata" title="Pseudoroegneria spicata">bluebunch wheatgrass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puccinellia_simplex" title="Puccinellia simplex">western alkali grass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elymus_elymoides" title="Elymus elymoides">squirreltail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Distichlis_spicata" title="Distichlis spicata">desert saltgrass</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bromus_tectorum" title="Bromus tectorum">cheatgrass</a>. </p><p>Several invasive species of plants are considered <a href="/wiki/Noxious_weed" title="Noxious weed">noxious weeds</a> by the state, including <a href="/wiki/Cynodon_dactylon" title="Cynodon dactylon">Bermuda grass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Convolvulus" title="Convolvulus">field bindweed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyoscyamus_niger" title="Hyoscyamus niger">henbane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aegilops_cylindrica" title="Aegilops cylindrica">jointed goatgrass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cirsium_arvense" title="Cirsium arvense">Canada thistle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linaria_dalmatica" title="Linaria dalmatica">Balkan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Linaria_vulgaris" title="Linaria vulgaris">common toadflax</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arundo_donax" title="Arundo donax">giant cane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elymus_repens" title="Elymus repens">couch grass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hypericum_perforatum" title="Hypericum perforatum">St. John's wort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conium_maculatum" title="Conium maculatum">hemlock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperata_cylindrica" title="Imperata cylindrica">sword grass</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elaeagnus_angustifolia" title="Elaeagnus angustifolia">Russian olive</a>, <a href="/wiki/Euphorbia_myrsinites" title="Euphorbia myrsinites">myrtle spurge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reynoutria_japonica" title="Reynoutria japonica">Japanese knotweed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamarix_ramosissima" title="Tamarix ramosissima">salt cedar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tribulus_terrestris" title="Tribulus terrestris">goat's head</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-utah_official_noxious_weed_list_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-utah_official_noxious_weed_list-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Utah" title="Demographics of Utah">Demographics of Utah</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/220px-Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/330px-Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/440px-Utah_Sign_during_RAAM_2015_by_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4496" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>"Welcome to Utah" sign</figcaption></figure> <p>At the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 U.S. census</a>, Utah had a population of 3,271,616. The <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a> estimated that the population of Utah was 3,205,958 on July 1, 2019, a 16.00% increase since the <a href="/wiki/2010_U.S._census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 U.S. census">2010 U.S. census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PopEstUS_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopEstUS-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Center_of_population" title="Center of population">center of population</a> of Utah is located in <a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah County</a> in the city of <a href="/wiki/Lehi,_Utah" title="Lehi, Utah">Lehi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Much of the population lives in cities and towns along the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a>, a metropolitan region that runs north–south with the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasatch Mountains">Wasatch Mountains</a> rising on the eastern side. Growth outside the Wasatch Front is also increasing. The St. George metropolitan area is currently the second fastest-growing in the country after the <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas%E2%80%93Paradise,_NV_MSA" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA">Las Vegas metropolitan area</a>, while the Heber micropolitan area is also the second fastest-growing in the country (behind <a href="/wiki/Palm_Coast,_Florida" title="Palm Coast, Florida">Palm Coast, Florida</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utah contains five <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">metropolitan areas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Logan_metropolitan_area" title="Logan metropolitan area">Logan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ogden%E2%80%93Clearfield_metropolitan_area" title="Ogden–Clearfield metropolitan area">Ogden-Clearfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_metropolitan_area" title="Salt Lake City metropolitan area">Salt Lake City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provo%E2%80%93Orem_metropolitan_area" title="Provo–Orem metropolitan area">Provo-Orem</a>, and <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="St. George, Utah metropolitan area">St. George</a>), and six <a href="/wiki/United_States_micropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="United States micropolitan area">micropolitan areas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brigham_City,_Utah" title="Brigham City, Utah">Brigham City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heber,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Heber, Utah">Heber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vernal,_Utah" title="Vernal, Utah">Vernal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Price,_Utah" title="Price, Utah">Price</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richfield,_Utah" title="Richfield, Utah">Richfield</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a>). </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" title="United States Department of Housing and Urban Development">HUD</a>'s 2022 <a href="/wiki/Annual_Homeless_Assessment_Report_to_Congress" title="Annual Homeless Assessment Report to Congress">Annual Homeless Assessment Report</a>, there were an estimated 3,557 <a href="/wiki/Homelessness" title="Homelessness">homeless</a> people in Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The majority of Utah's immigrants come from <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health_and_fertility">Health and fertility</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Utah" title="Healthcare in Utah">Healthcare in Utah</a></div> <p>Utah ranks among the highest in total fertility rate, 47th in <a href="/wiki/Teenage_pregnancy" title="Teenage pregnancy">teenage pregnancy</a>, lowest in percentage of <a href="/wiki/Illegitimacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegitimacy">births out of wedlock</a>, lowest in number of abortions per capita, and lowest in percentage of teen pregnancies terminated in abortion. However, statistics relating to pregnancies and abortions may also be artificially low from teenagers going out of state for abortions because of <a href="/wiki/Parental_notification" class="mw-redirect" title="Parental notification">parental notification</a> requirements.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah has the lowest <a href="/wiki/Child_poverty" title="Child poverty">child poverty</a> rate in the country, despite its young demographics.<sup id="cite_ref-ldsdemss_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ldsdemss-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Gallup-Healthways Global Well-Being Index as of 2012<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, Utahns ranked fourth in overall well-being in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2002 national prescription drug study determined that antidepressant drugs were "prescribed in Utah more often than in any other state, at a rate nearly twice the national average".<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The data shows that depression rates in Utah are no higher than the national average.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, Utah had the lowest percent of births to unmarried women of any US state, at 20.3 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancestry_and_race">Ancestry and race</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_census" title="1850 United States census">1850</a></th><td>11,380</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_census" title="1860 United States census">1860</a></th><td>40,273</td><td></td><td>253.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>86,336</td><td></td><td>114.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>143,963</td><td></td><td>66.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>210,779</td><td></td><td>46.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>276,749</td><td></td><td>31.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>373,351</td><td></td><td>34.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>449,396</td><td></td><td>20.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>507,847</td><td></td><td>13.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>550,310</td><td></td><td>8.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>688,862</td><td></td><td>25.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>890,627</td><td></td><td>29.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>1,059,273</td><td></td><td>18.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>1,461,037</td><td></td><td>37.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>1,722,850</td><td></td><td>17.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>2,233,169</td><td></td><td>29.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>2,763,885</td><td></td><td>23.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>3,271,616</td><td></td><td>18.4%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">Source: 1910–2020<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible"> <caption style="font-size:90%">Ethnic composition as of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and Ethnicity<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Alone </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White (non-Hispanic)</a> </td> <td align="right">75.3% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">75.3</span><div style="width:150.6px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray"> </div> </td> <td align="right">78.9% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">78.9</span><div style="width:157.8px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanics_and_Latinos_in_Utah" title="Hispanics and Latinos in Utah">Hispanic or Latino</a><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">— </td> <td> </td> <td align="right">15.1% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">15.1</span><div style="width:30.2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:green"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td align="right">2.4% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">2.4</span><div style="width:4.8px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple"> </div> </td> <td align="right">3.6% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">3.6</span><div style="width:7.2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="African Americans in Utah">African American (non-Hispanic)</a> </td> <td align="right">1.1% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1.1</span><div style="width:2.2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:mediumblue"> </div> </td> <td align="right">1.8% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1.8</span><div style="width:3.6px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:mediumblue"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> </td> <td align="right">1.1% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1.1</span><div style="width:2.2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:pink"> </div> </td> <td align="right">1.7% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1.7</span><div style="width:3.4px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:pink"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> </td> <td align="right">0.9% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">0.9</span><div style="width:1.8px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gold"> </div> </td> <td align="right">1.8% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1.8</span><div style="width:3.6px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gold"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other </td> <td align="right">0.4% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">0.4</span><div style="width:0.8px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:brown"> </div> </td> <td align="right">1.1% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1.1</span><div style="width:2.2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:brown"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_counties_by_race.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Utah_counties_by_race.svg/177px-Utah_counties_by_race.svg.png" decoding="async" width="177" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Utah_counties_by_race.svg/266px-Utah_counties_by_race.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Utah_counties_by_race.svg/355px-Utah_counties_by_race.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="352" /></a><figcaption>Map of counties in Utah by racial plurality, per the 2020 US Census<div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Legend</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> Non-Hispanic White <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#a61c00; color:white;"> </span> 60–70%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#85200c; color:white;"> </span> 70–80%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#5b0f00; color:white;"> </span> 80–90%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#410b00; color:white;"> </span> 90%+</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-3"> Native American <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#93c47d; color:black;"> </span> 50–60%</div>   </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </li></ul> </div></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="font-size: 90%;"> <caption><b>Historical racial demographics</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Racial composition</th> <th>1970<sup id="cite_ref-census_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>1990<sup id="cite_ref-census_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>2000<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010-censusdata_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010-censusdata-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/White_American" class="mw-redirect" title="White American">White</a> (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>97.4%</td> <td>93.8%</td> <td>89.2%</td> <td>86.1%</td> <td>75.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanics_and_Latinos_in_Utah" title="Hispanics and Latinos in Utah">Hispanic</a> (of any race)</td> <td>4.1%</td> <td>4.9%</td> <td>9.0%</td> <td>13.0%</td> <td>15.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian American">Asian</a></td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>1.9%</td> <td>1.7%</td> <td>2.0%</td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native</a> (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>1.1%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>1.3%</td> <td>1.2%</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="African Americans in Utah">Black</a> (non-Hispanic)</td> <td>0.6%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.8%</td> <td>1.0%</td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiian" class="mw-redirect" title="Native Hawaiian">Native Hawaiian</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander" title="Pacific Islander">other Pacific Islander</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>0.9%</td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States Census">Other race</a></td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>2.2%</td> <td>4.2%</td> <td>6.0%</td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiracial American">Two or more races</a></td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>2.1%</td> <td>2.7%</td> <td>3.7% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The largest ancestry groups in the state are: </p> <ul><li>26.0% <a href="/wiki/English_Americans" title="English Americans">English</a></li> <li>11.9% <a href="/wiki/German_Americans" title="German Americans">German</a></li> <li>11.8% <a href="/wiki/Nordic_and_Scandinavian_Americans" title="Nordic and Scandinavian Americans">Scandinavian</a> (5.4% <a href="/wiki/Danish_Americans" title="Danish Americans">Danish</a>, 4.0% <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Americans" title="Swedish Americans">Swedish</a>, 2.4% <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Americans" title="Norwegian Americans">Norwegian</a>)</li> <li>9.0% <a href="/wiki/Mexican_Americans" title="Mexican Americans">Mexican</a></li> <li>6.6% <a href="/wiki/American_ancestry" title="American ancestry">American</a></li> <li>6.2% <a href="/wiki/Irish_Americans" title="Irish Americans">Irish</a></li> <li>4.6% <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Americans" title="Scottish Americans">Scottish</a></li> <li>2.7% <a href="/wiki/Utah_Italians" title="Utah Italians">Italian</a></li> <li>2.4% <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Americans" title="Dutch Americans">Dutch</a></li> <li>2.2% <a href="/wiki/French_Americans" title="French Americans">French</a></li> <li>2.2% <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Americans" title="Welsh Americans">Welsh</a></li> <li>1.4% <a href="/wiki/Scotch-Irish_Americans" title="Scotch-Irish Americans">Scotch Irish</a></li> <li>1.3% <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Americans" title="Swiss Americans">Swiss</a></li></ul> <p>In 2011, 28.6% of Utah's population younger than the age of one were ethnic minorities, meaning they had at least one parent who was of a race other than non-Hispanic white.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Utah#Religion" title="Demographics of Utah">Demographics of Utah § Religion</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_in_Utah" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah">The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah</a></div> <div class="notheme barbox tleft" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Religion in Utah as of 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pew2014_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pew2014-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">Religion</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">Percent</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_in_Utah" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah">Mormonism/Latter-day Saints</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:red; width:55%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">55%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Unaffiliated</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Grey; width:22%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">22%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Blue; width:13%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">13%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkOrchid; width:5%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Other faiths</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:grey; width:2%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:yellow; width:1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg/220px-Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg/330px-Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg/440px-Salt_Lake_LDS_Temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>The LDS <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_Temple" title="Salt Lake Temple">Salt Lake Temple</a>, the primary attraction in the city's <a href="/wiki/Temple_Square" title="Temple Square">Temple Square</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:First_Presbyterian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/First_Presbyterian.jpg/220px-First_Presbyterian.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/First_Presbyterian.jpg/330px-First_Presbyterian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/First_Presbyterian.jpg/440px-First_Presbyterian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/First_Presbyterian_Church_of_Salt_Lake_City" title="First Presbyterian Church of Salt Lake City">First Presbyterian Church</a> in Salt Lake City</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork,_Utah_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork%2C_Utah_2012.jpg/220px-Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork%2C_Utah_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork%2C_Utah_2012.jpg/330px-Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork%2C_Utah_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork%2C_Utah_2012.jpg/440px-Festival_of_Colors_at_the_Krishna_Temple_near_Spanish_Fork%2C_Utah_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sri_Sri_Radha_Krishna_Temple_(Spanish_Fork)" title="Sri Sri Radha Krishna Temple (Spanish Fork)">Sri Sri Radha Krishna (Hindu) Temple</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mormons are the largest religious group in Utah. However, the percentage of Mormons in the overall population has been decreasing. In 2017, 62.8% of Utahns were members of the LDS Church.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SLT-Morm_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SLT-Morm-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This declined to 61.2% in 2018<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and to 60.7% in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Members of the LDS Church are 34%–41% of the people of Salt Lake City. Many of the other major population centers, such as Provo, Logan, Tooele, and St. George, are each mostly LDS, as are many suburban and rural areas. The LDS Church has the largest number of congregations, numbering 4,815 <a href="/wiki/Ward_(LDS_Church)" title="Ward (LDS Church)">wards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LDS.org_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LDS.org-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to results from the 2010 U.S. census, combined with official LDS Church membership statistics, church members represented 62.1% of Utah's total population. The Utah county with the lowest percentage of church members was <a href="/wiki/Grand_County,_Utah" title="Grand County, Utah">Grand County</a>, at 26.5%, while the county with the highest percentage was <a href="/wiki/Morgan_County,_Utah" title="Morgan County, Utah">Morgan County</a>, at 86.1%. In addition, the result for the most populated county, <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake County</a>, was 51.4%.<sup id="cite_ref-Canham_2012-04-17_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canham_2012-04-17-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Though <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_and_politics_in_the_United_States" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and politics in the United States">the LDS Church officially maintains a policy of neutrality in regard to political parties</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-neutrality_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-neutrality-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the church's doctrine has a strong regional influence on politics.<sup id="cite_ref-kindling_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kindling-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another doctrine effect can be seen in Utah's high <a href="/wiki/Birth_rate" title="Birth rate">birth rate</a> (25 percent higher than the national average; the highest for a state in the U.S.).<sup id="cite_ref-birth_rate_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birth_rate-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mormons in Utah tend to have <a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">conservative</a> views when it comes to most political issues and the majority of voter-age Utahns are unaffiliated voters (60%) who vote overwhelmingly <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Voter_Affiliations_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voter_Affiliations-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> received 72.8% of the Utahn votes in 2012, while <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> polled 62.5% in the <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">2008 United States presidential election</a> and 70.9% for <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> in 2004. In 2010 the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Religion_Data_Archives" title="Association of Religion Data Archives">Association of Religion Data Archives</a> (ARDA) reported that the three largest denominational groups in Utah are the LDS Church with 1,910,504 adherents; the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> with 160,125 adherents, and the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Baptist_Convention" title="Southern Baptist Convention">Southern Baptist Convention</a> with 12,593 adherents.<sup id="cite_ref-www.thearda.com_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.thearda.com-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to a <a href="/wiki/The_Gallup_Organization#Gallup_Poll" class="mw-redirect" title="The Gallup Organization">Gallup poll</a>, Utah had the third-highest number of people reporting as "Very Religious" in 2015, at 55% (trailing only <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>). However, it was near the national average of people reporting as "Nonreligious" (31%), and featured the smallest percentage of people reporting as "Moderately Religious" (15%) of any state, being eight points lower than second-lowest state <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, it had the highest average weekly church attendance of any state, at 51%.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2023 paper challenged this perception (claiming only 42% of Utahns are Mormons) however most statistics still show a majority of Utah residents belong to the LDS church; estimates from the LDS church suggests 60.68% of Utah's population belongs to the church whilst some sources put the number as high as 68%.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cragun_2023_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cragun_2023-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The paper replied that membership count done by the LDS Church is too high for several reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-Cragun_2023_161-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cragun_2023-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Native_American_languages_of_Utah" title="Native American languages of Utah">Native American languages of Utah</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Official_language" title="Official language">official language</a> in the state of Utah is <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LE.UT_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LE.UT-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Utah_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah English">Utah English</a> is primarily a merger of Northern and Midland American dialects carried west by LDS Church members, whose original <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> dialect later incorporated features from <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Ohio" title="Northeast Ohio">northeast</a> <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_Illinois" title="Central Illinois">central</a> <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>. Conspicuous in the speech of some in the central valley, although less frequent now in Salt Lake City, is a <a href="/wiki/Cord-card_merger" class="mw-redirect" title="Cord-card merger">cord-card merger</a>, so that the vowels /ɑ/ an /ɔ/ are pronounced the same before an /ɹ/, such as in the words <i>cord</i> and <i>card</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bowie_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bowie-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2000, 87.5% of all state residents five years of age or older spoke only English at home, a decrease from 92.2% in 1990. In 2011 one-third of Utah's workforce was reported to be bilingual, developed through a program of acquisition of second languages beginning in elementary school, and related to Mormonism's missionary goals for its young people.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:1em; float:center"> <caption><b>Top 14 Non-English Languages Spoken in Utah</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Language</th> <th>Percentage of population<br /><small>(as of 2010<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a></td> <td>7.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a></td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Navajo_language" title="Navajo language">Navajo</a></td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a></td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pacific Island languages including Chamorro, Hawaiian, Ilocano, Tagalog, and Samoan</td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a></td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_language" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese</a></td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a></td> <td>0.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arapaho_language" title="Arapaho language">Arapaho</a></td> <td>0.1% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Age_and_gender">Age and gender</h3></div> <p>Utah has the highest total birth rate<sup id="cite_ref-birth_rate_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birth_rate-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and accordingly, the youngest population of any U.S. state. In 2010, the state's population was 50.2% male and 49.8% female. The life expectancy is 79.3 years. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Utah" title="Economy of Utah">Economy of Utah</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Utah_locations_by_per_capita_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah locations by per capita income">Utah locations by per capita income</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_companies" title="List of Utah companies">List of Utah companies</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG/170px-City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG/255px-City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG/340px-City_Creek_Center_-_Richards_Street_south_entrance_-_12_September_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2432" data-file-height="3152" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a> region has seen large growth and development despite the economic downturn. Shown is the <a href="/wiki/City_Creek_Center" title="City Creek Center">City Creek Center</a> project, a development in downtown Salt Lake City with a price tag of $1.5–2.5 billion.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg/220px-IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg/330px-IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg/440px-IM_Flash_exterior-11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>One out of every 14 flash memory chips in the world is produced in <a href="/wiki/Lehi,_Utah" title="Lehi, Utah">Lehi, Utah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg/220px-Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg/330px-Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg/440px-Zion_angels_landing_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1025" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion National Park</a> in southern Utah is one of five national parks in the state.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_Horses.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Utah_Horses.jpg/220px-Utah_Horses.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Utah_Horses.jpg/330px-Utah_Horses.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Utah_Horses.jpg/440px-Utah_Horses.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Farms and ranches</figcaption></figure> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Economic_Analysis" title="Bureau of Economic Analysis">Bureau of Economic Analysis</a>, the gross state product of Utah in 2012 was <span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>130.5 billion</span>, or 0.87% of the total United States GDP of <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$14.991 trillion</span> for the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_personal_income_in_the_United_States" title="Per capita personal income in the United States">per capita personal income</a> was $45,700 in 2012. Major industries of Utah include mining, cattle ranching, salt production, and government services. </p><p>According to the 2007 State New Economy Index, Utah has ranked the top state in the nation for Economic Dynamism, determined by "the degree to which state economies are knowledge-based, globalized, entrepreneurial, information technology-driven and innovation-based". In 2014, Utah was ranked number one in <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>' list of "Best States For Business".<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A November 2010 article in <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a></i> magazine highlighted Utah and particularly the Salt Lake City area's economic outlook, calling it "the new economic Zion", and examined how the area has been able to bring in high-paying jobs and attract high-tech corporations to the area during a recession.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of September 2014<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the state's unemployment rate was 3.5%.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In terms of "small business friendliness", in 2014 Utah emerged as number one, based on a study drawing upon data from more than 12,000 small business owners.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In eastern Utah petroleum production is a major industry.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Near Salt Lake City, petroleum refining is done by several oil companies. In central Utah, coal production accounts for much of the mining activity. </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Service" title="Internal Revenue Service">Internal Revenue Service</a> tax returns, Utahns rank first among all U.S. states in the proportion of <a href="/wiki/Charity_(practice)" title="Charity (practice)">income given to charity</a> by the wealthy. This is due to the standard ten percent of all earnings that Mormons give to the LDS Church.<sup id="cite_ref-ldsdemss_135-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ldsdemss-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Corporation for National and Community Service, Utah had an average of 884,000 volunteers between 2008 and 2010, each of whom contributed 89.2 hours per volunteer. This figure equates to $3.8 billion of service contributed, ranking Utah number one for volunteerism in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taxation">Taxation</h3></div> <p>Utah collects personal <a href="/wiki/Income_tax" title="Income tax">income tax</a>; since 2008 the tax has been a flat five percent for all taxpayers.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The state <a href="/wiki/Sales_tax" title="Sales tax">sales tax</a> has a base rate of 6.45 percent,<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with cities and counties levying additional local sales taxes that vary among the municipalities. <a href="/wiki/Property_tax" title="Property tax">Property taxes</a> are assessed and collected locally. Utah does not charge <a href="/wiki/Intangible_asset" title="Intangible asset">intangible property taxes</a> and does not impose an <a href="/wiki/Inheritance_tax" title="Inheritance tax">inheritance tax</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism">Tourism</h3></div> <p>Tourism is a major industry in Utah. With five <a href="/wiki/National_parks" class="mw-redirect" title="National parks">national parks</a> (Arches, Bryce Canyon, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef, and Zion), Utah has the third most national parks of any state after <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> and California. In addition, Utah features eight <a href="/wiki/National_monument_(United_States)" title="National monument (United States)">national monuments</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cedar_Breaks_National_Monument" title="Cedar Breaks National Monument">Cedar Breaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur_National_Monument" title="Dinosaur National Monument">Dinosaur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Staircase%E2%80%93Escalante_National_Monument" title="Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument">Grand Staircase–Escalante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hovenweep_National_Monument" title="Hovenweep National Monument">Hovenweep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natural_Bridges_National_Monument" title="Natural Bridges National Monument">Natural Bridges</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bears_Ears_National_Monument" title="Bears Ears National Monument">Bears Ears</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Bridge_National_Monument" title="Rainbow Bridge National Monument">Rainbow Bridge</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Timpanogos_Cave_National_Monument" title="Timpanogos Cave National Monument">Timpanogos Cave</a>), two <a href="/wiki/National_recreation_area" title="National recreation area">national recreation areas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flaming_Gorge_National_Recreation_Area" title="Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area">Flaming Gorge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Canyon_National_Recreation_Area" title="Glen Canyon National Recreation Area">Glen Canyon</a>), seven <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Forest">national forests</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ashley_National_Forest" title="Ashley National Forest">Ashley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caribou-Targhee_National_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribou-Targhee National Forest">Caribou-Targhee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dixie_National_Forest" title="Dixie National Forest">Dixie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fishlake_National_Forest" title="Fishlake National Forest">Fishlake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manti-La_Sal_National_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Manti-La Sal National Forest">Manti-La Sal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sawtooth_National_Forest" title="Sawtooth National Forest">Sawtooth</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Uinta-Wasatch-Cache_National_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest">Uinta-Wasatch-Cache</a>), and numerous <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Parks" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah State Parks">state parks</a> and monuments. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Moab,_Utah" title="Moab, Utah">Moab</a> area, in the southeastern part of the state, is known for its challenging mountain biking trails, including <a href="/wiki/Slickrock_Trail" title="Slickrock Trail">Slickrock</a>. Moab also hosts the famous <a href="/wiki/Moab_Jeep_Safari" title="Moab Jeep Safari">Moab Jeep Safari</a> semiannually. </p><p>Utah has seen an increase in tourism since the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a>. <a href="/wiki/Park_City,_Utah" title="Park City, Utah">Park City</a> is home to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ski_Team" title="United States Ski Team">United States Ski Team</a>. Utah's ski resorts are primarily located in northern Utah near Salt Lake City, Park City, Ogden, and <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a>. Between 2007 and 2011 <a href="/wiki/Deer_Valley" title="Deer Valley">Deer Valley</a> Park City, has been ranked the top ski resort in North America in a survey organized by <i>Ski Magazine</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utah has many significant ski resorts. The 2009 Ski Magazine reader survey concluded that six of the top ten resorts deemed most "accessible", and six of the top ten with the best snow conditions, were located in Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Southern Utah, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Head_Ski_Resort" title="Brian Head Ski Resort">Brian Head Ski Resort</a> is located in the mountains near <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a>. Former Olympic venues including <a href="/wiki/Utah_Olympic_Park" title="Utah Olympic Park">Utah Olympic Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Utah_Olympic_Oval" title="Utah Olympic Oval">Utah Olympic Oval</a> are still in operation for training and competition and allow the public to participate in numerous activities including <a href="/wiki/Ski_jumping" title="Ski jumping">ski jumping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bobsleigh" title="Bobsleigh">bobsleigh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Speed_skating" title="Speed skating">speed skating</a>. </p><p>Utah features many cultural attractions such as <a href="/wiki/Temple_Square" title="Temple Square">Temple Square</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Red_Rock_Film_Festival" title="Red Rock Film Festival">Red Rock Film Festival</a>, the <a href="/wiki/DOCUTAH_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="DOCUTAH Film Festival">DOCUTAH Film Festival</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Data_Center" title="Utah Data Center">Utah Data Center</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Shakespearean_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah Shakespearean Festival">Utah Shakespeare Festival</a>. Temple Square is ranked as the 16th most visited tourist attraction in the United States by <i>Forbes</i> magazine, with more than five million annual visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other attractions include <a href="/wiki/Monument_Valley" title="Monument Valley">Monument Valley</a>, the Great Salt Lake, the <a href="/wiki/Bonneville_Salt_Flats" title="Bonneville Salt Flats">Bonneville Salt Flats</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Powell" title="Lake Powell">Lake Powell</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg/800px-2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg/1200px-2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg/1600px-2005-12-27_GK_USA_BryceCanyon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1838" data-file-height="386" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon National Park</a> Amphitheater (winter view)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Branding">Branding</h4></div> <p>The state of Utah relies heavily on income from tourists and travelers visiting the state's parks and ski resorts, and thus the need to "brand" Utah and create an impression of the state throughout the world has led to several state slogans, the most famous of which is "The Greatest Snow on Earth", which has been in use in Utah officially since 1975 (although the slogan was in unofficial use as early as 1962) and now adorns nearly 50 percent of the state's license plates. In 2001, Utah Governor <a href="/wiki/Mike_Leavitt" title="Mike Leavitt">Mike Leavitt</a> approved a new state slogan, "Utah! Where Ideas Connect", which lasted until March 10, 2006, when the Utah Travel Council and the office of <a href="/wiki/Jon_Huntsman_Jr." title="Jon Huntsman Jr.">Governor Jon Huntsman</a> announced that "Life Elevated" would be the new state slogan.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mining">Mining</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BinghamCanyon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/BinghamCanyon.jpg/220px-BinghamCanyon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/BinghamCanyon.jpg/330px-BinghamCanyon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/BinghamCanyon.jpg/440px-BinghamCanyon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Mining has been a large industry in Utah since it was first settled. The <a href="/wiki/Bingham_Canyon_Mine" title="Bingham Canyon Mine">Bingham Canyon Mine</a> in Salt Lake County is one of the largest open pit mines in the world.</figcaption></figure> <p>Beginning in the late 19th century with the state's mining boom (including the <a href="/wiki/Bingham_Canyon_Mine" title="Bingham Canyon Mine">Bingham Canyon Mine</a>, among the world's largest open pit mines), companies attracted large numbers of <a href="/wiki/Immigrants" class="mw-redirect" title="Immigrants">immigrants</a> with job opportunities. Since the days of the Utah Territory mining has played a major role in Utah's economy. Historical mining towns include <a href="/wiki/Mercur,_Utah" title="Mercur, Utah">Mercur</a> in Tooele County, <a href="/wiki/Silver_Reef,_Utah" title="Silver Reef, Utah">Silver Reef</a> in Washington County, <a href="/wiki/Eureka,_Utah" title="Eureka, Utah">Eureka</a> in Juab County, <a href="/wiki/Park_City,_Utah" title="Park City, Utah">Park City</a> in Summit County and numerous coal mining camps throughout Carbon County such as Castle Gate, Spring Canyon, and Hiawatha.<sup id="cite_ref-Highlights_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Highlights-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>These settlements were characteristic of the boom and bust cycle that dominated mining towns of the American West. Park City, Utah, and Alta, Utah were boom towns in the early twentieth century. Rich silver mines in the mountains adjacent to the towns led to many people flocking to the towns in search of wealth. During the early part of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> era, uranium was mined in eastern Utah. Today mining activity still plays a major role in the state's economy. Minerals mined in Utah include copper, gold, silver, molybdenum, zinc, lead, and beryllium. Fossil fuels including coal, petroleum, and natural gas continue to play a large role in Utah's economy, especially in the eastern part of the state in counties such as Carbon, Emery, Grand, and Uintah.<sup id="cite_ref-Highlights_180-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Highlights-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energy">Energy</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Utah" title="List of power stations in Utah">List of power stations in Utah</a></div> <p>Utah extracts more coal and generates more electricity than it consumes.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The state has the potential to generate 31.6 TWh/year from 13.1 GW of wind power, and 10,290 TWh/year from <a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Utah" title="Solar power in Utah">solar power</a> using 4,048 GW of photovoltaic (PV), including 5.6 GW of rooftop photovoltaic, and 1,638 GW of <a href="/wiki/Concentrated_solar_power" title="Concentrated solar power">concentrated solar power</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Blue_Castle_Project" title="Blue Castle Project">Blue Castle Project</a> is working toward building the state's first nuclear power plant near <a href="/wiki/Green_River,_Utah" title="Green River, Utah">Green River, Utah</a>, originally projected to be completed in 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-emery_county_progress_20170124_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-emery_county_progress_20170124-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Utah_Associated_Municipal_Power_Systems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utah Associated Municipal Power Systems (page does not exist)">Utah Associated Municipal Power Systems</a> (UAMPS) is a subdivision of the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Utah" title="Government of Utah">State of Utah</a>, providing non-profit wholesale electricity, transmission, and other energy services to community-owned power systems in the <a href="/wiki/Intermountain_West" title="Intermountain West">Intermountain West</a> geographical area.<sup id="cite_ref-uamps-about_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uamps-about-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road">Road</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg/220px-Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg/330px-Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg/440px-Utah_State_Route_12_MC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1667" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Route_12" title="Utah State Route 12">Utah State Route 12</a> through Red Canyon in <a href="/wiki/Dixie_National_Forest" title="Dixie National Forest">Dixie National Forest</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_state_highways_in_Utah" title="List of state highways in Utah">List of state highways in Utah</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Interstate_15_in_Utah" title="Interstate 15 in Utah">I-15</a> and <a href="/wiki/Interstate_80_in_Utah" title="Interstate 80 in Utah">I-80</a> are the main <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Highway_System" title="Interstate Highway System">interstate</a> highways in the state, where they intersect and briefly merge near <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Salt_Lake_City" title="Downtown Salt Lake City">downtown Salt Lake City</a>. I-15 traverses the state north-to-south, entering from Arizona near St. George, paralleling the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a>, and crossing into Idaho near <a href="/wiki/Portage,_Utah" title="Portage, Utah">Portage</a>. I-80 spans northern Utah east-to-west, entering from Nevada at <a href="/wiki/Wendover,_Utah" title="Wendover, Utah">Wendover</a>, crossing the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Wasatch Mountains">Wasatch Mountains</a> east of Salt Lake City, and entering Wyoming near <a href="/wiki/Evanston,_Wyoming" title="Evanston, Wyoming">Evanston</a>. <a href="/wiki/Interstate_84_in_Utah" title="Interstate 84 in Utah">I-84</a> West enters from Idaho near <a href="/wiki/Snowville,_Utah" title="Snowville, Utah">Snowville</a> (from <a href="/wiki/Boise,_Idaho" title="Boise, Idaho">Boise</a>) and merges with I-15 from <a href="/wiki/Tremonton,_Utah" title="Tremonton, Utah">Tremonton</a> to Ogden, then heads southeast through the Wasatch Mountains before terminating at I-80 near <a href="/wiki/Echo,_Utah" title="Echo, Utah">Echo Junction</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Interstate_70_in_Utah" title="Interstate 70 in Utah">I-70</a> splits from I-15 at <a href="/wiki/Cove_Fort,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Cove Fort, Utah">Cove Fort</a> in central Utah and heads east through mountains and rugged desert terrain, providing quick access to the many national parks and national monuments of southern Utah, and has been noted for its beauty. The 103 mi (166 km) stretch from <a href="/wiki/Salina,_Utah" title="Salina, Utah">Salina</a> to <a href="/wiki/Green_River,_Utah" title="Green River, Utah">Green River</a> is the country's longest stretch of interstate without services and, when completed in 1970, was the longest stretch of entirely new highway constructed in the U.S. since the <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Highway" title="Alaska Highway">Alaska Highway</a> was completed in 1943. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail_and_transit">Rail and transit</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg/220px-Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg/330px-Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg/440px-Frontrunner_north_temple_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5240" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/FrontRunner" title="FrontRunner">FrontRunner</a> commuter rail runs between <a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a> via <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg/220px-Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg/330px-Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg/440px-Green_line_Trax_at_Gallivan_Plaza.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/TRAX_(light_rail)" title="TRAX (light rail)">TRAX</a> light rail serves <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake County</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_railroads" title="List of Utah railroads">List of Utah railroads</a></div> <p>Utah's <a href="/wiki/Class_I_railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Class I railroad">Class I</a> freight railroads are the <a href="/wiki/BNSF_Railway" title="BNSF Railway">BNSF Railway</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Pacific Railway">Union Pacific Railway</a>. Interstate passenger rail is provided by <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak's</a> daily <i><a href="/wiki/California_Zephyr" title="California Zephyr">California Zephyr</a></i> train, which runs between <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Union_Station" title="Chicago Union Station">Chicago Union Station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Emeryville_station" title="Emeryville station">Emeryville, California</a>, with stops in Utah at <a href="/wiki/Green_River_station_(Utah)" title="Green River station (Utah)">Green River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helper_station" title="Helper station">Helper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provo_station_(Amtrak)" title="Provo station (Amtrak)">Provo</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_Intermodal_Hub" title="Salt Lake City Intermodal Hub">Salt Lake City Intermodal Hub</a>. The state was previously served by Amtrak's <a href="/wiki/Pioneer_(train)" title="Pioneer (train)"><i>Pioneer</i></a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Desert_Wind" title="Desert Wind">Desert Wind</a></i> trains. <a href="/wiki/Heritage_railway" title="Heritage railway">Heritage railroads</a> include the <a href="/wiki/Heber_Valley_Railroad" title="Heber Valley Railroad">Heber Valley Railroad</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wild_Kingdom_Train_Zoo" title="Wild Kingdom Train Zoo">Wild Kingdom Train</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Transit_Authority" title="Utah Transit Authority">Utah Transit Authority</a> (UTA) operates public transport services throughout the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a> region. <a href="/wiki/TRAX_(light_rail)" title="TRAX (light rail)">TRAX</a>, the UTA's <a href="/wiki/Light_rail" title="Light rail">light rail</a> system, consists of three lines. The <a href="/wiki/Blue_Line_(TRAX)" title="Blue Line (TRAX)">Blue Line</a> (formerly Salt Lake/Sandy Line) begins in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Draper,_Utah" title="Draper, Utah">Draper</a> and ends in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Salt_Lake_City" title="Downtown Salt Lake City">Downtown Salt Lake City</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Red_Line_(TRAX)" title="Red Line (TRAX)">Red Line</a> (Mid-Jordan/University Line) begins in the <a href="/wiki/Daybreak_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Daybreak Community">Daybreak Community</a> of <a href="/wiki/South_Jordan,_Utah" title="South Jordan, Utah">South Jordan</a>, a southwestern valley suburb, and ends at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">University of Utah</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(TRAX)" title="Green Line (TRAX)">Green Line</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/West_Valley,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="West Valley, Utah">West Valley City</a>, passes through downtown Salt Lake City, and ends at <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_International_Airport" title="Salt Lake City International Airport">Salt Lake City International Airport</a>. The UTA also operates <a href="/wiki/FrontRunner" title="FrontRunner">FrontRunner</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail_in_North_America" title="Commuter rail in North America">commuter rail</a> line running between Ogden and Provo via Salt Lake City. </p><p>The UTA's bus system stretches from the <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_Valley" title="Salt Lake Valley">Salt Lake Valley</a> west to <a href="/wiki/Grantsville,_Utah" title="Grantsville, Utah">Grantsville</a> and east to <a href="/wiki/Park_City,_Utah" title="Park City, Utah">Park City</a>. Beyond UTA, the cities of <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a>, Park City, and <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a> is served by local bus operators. In the winter, the UTA and several private bus companies operate shuttle routes to Utah's ski resorts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SLC_airport,_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/SLC_airport%2C_2010.jpg/220px-SLC_airport%2C_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/SLC_airport%2C_2010.jpg/330px-SLC_airport%2C_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/SLC_airport%2C_2010.jpg/440px-SLC_airport%2C_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3165" data-file-height="2179" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Salt Lake International Airport">Salt Lake International Airport</a> is the largest airport in Utah</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Utah" title="List of airports in Utah">List of airports in Utah</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_International_Airport" title="Salt Lake City International Airport">Salt Lake City International Airport</a> is the only international airport in the state and serves as a hub for <a href="/wiki/Delta_Air_Lines" title="Delta Air Lines">Delta Air Lines</a>. The airport has consistently ranked first in on-time departures and had the fewest cancellations among U.S. airports.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airport has non-stop service to more than a hundred destinations throughout the United States, Canada, and Mexico, as well as to <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Canyonlands Field">Canyonlands Field</a> (near <a href="/wiki/Moab,_Utah" title="Moab, Utah">Moab</a>), <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City_Regional_Airport" title="Cedar City Regional Airport">Cedar City Regional Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ogden-Hinckley_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Ogden-Hinckley Airport">Ogden-Hinckley Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provo_Municipal_Airport" title="Provo Municipal Airport">Provo Municipal Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._George_Regional_Airport" title="St. George Regional Airport">St. George Regional Airport</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vernal_Regional_Airport" title="Vernal Regional Airport">Vernal Regional Airport</a> all provide limited commercial air service. A new regional airport at St. George opened on January 12, 2011. <a href="/wiki/SkyWest_Airlines" title="SkyWest Airlines">SkyWest Airlines</a> is also headquartered in St. George and maintains a hub in Salt Lake City. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Law_and_government">Law and government</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Utah" title="Government of Utah">Government of Utah</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_Governors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Utah Governors">List of Utah Governors</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_State_Legislatures" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Utah State Legislatures">List of Utah State Legislatures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Senate" title="Utah State Senate">Utah State Senate</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah State House of Representatives">Utah State House of Representatives</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-51-D_crew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/STS-51-D_crew.jpg/220px-STS-51-D_crew.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/STS-51-D_crew.jpg/330px-STS-51-D_crew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/STS-51-D_crew.jpg/440px-STS-51-D_crew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2266" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jake_Garn" title="Jake Garn">Jake Garn</a> (top-right), former Senator of Utah (1974–1993), and astronaut on <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a> flight <a href="/wiki/STS-51-D" title="STS-51-D">STS-51-D</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Utah government is divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Utah">governor</a> is the chief executive of the state and elected for a four-year term; a <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Utah" title="Lieutenant Governor of Utah">lieutenant governor</a> is concurrently elected on a <a href="/wiki/Joint_ticket" class="mw-redirect" title="Joint ticket">joint ticket</a> with the governor.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current governor of Utah is <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Cox_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spencer Cox (politician)">Spencer Cox</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who was sworn in on January 4, 2021. In addition to the governor and lieutenant governor, Utah has three other independently elected executive officers: a <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Auditor" title="Utah State Auditor">state auditor</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Treasurer" title="Utah State Treasurer">state treasurer</a>, and an <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney General of Utah">attorney general</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2024, <a href="/wiki/J._Bracken_Lee" title="J. Bracken Lee">J. Bracken Lee</a> (1949-1957) was the most recent of three Governors of Utah who was not a member of <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a> (LDS Church), the other two being <a href="/wiki/Simon_Bamberger" title="Simon Bamberger">Simon Bamberger</a> (1917–1921) and <a href="/wiki/George_Dern" title="George Dern">George Dern</a> (1925–1933). </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Legislature" title="Utah State Legislature">Utah State Legislature</a> consists of a <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Senate" title="Utah State Senate">Senate</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah State House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a>. State senators serve four-year terms and representatives two-year terms. The Utah Legislature meets each year in January for an annual 45-day session. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Supreme_Court" title="Utah Supreme Court">Utah Supreme Court</a> is the court of last resort in Utah. It consists of five justices, who are appointed by the governor, and then subject to retention election. The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Court_of_Appeals" title="Utah Court of Appeals">Utah Court of Appeals</a> handles cases from the trial courts.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trial level courts are the district courts and justice courts. All justices and judges, like those on the Utah Supreme Court, are subject to <a href="/wiki/Retention_election" title="Retention election">retention election</a> after appointment. </p><p>In a 2020 study, Utah was ranked as the 3rd easiest state for citizens to vote in.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Counties">Counties</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Utah" title="List of counties in Utah">List of counties in Utah</a></div> <p>Utah is divided into political jurisdictions designated as <i><a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">counties</a></i>. Since 1918 there have been 29 counties in the state, ranging from 298 to 7,819 square miles (772 to 20,300 km<sup>2</sup>). </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:lem; margin-top:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th>County name</th> <th>County seat</th> <th>Year founded</th> <th>2020 U.S. census </th> <th>Largest city in county</th> <th>Percent of total</th> <th>Area</th> <th>% of state </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beaver_County,_Utah" title="Beaver County, Utah">Beaver</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beaver,_Utah" title="Beaver, Utah">Beaver</a></td> <td>1856</td> <td>7,072 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beaver,_Utah" title="Beaver, Utah">Beaver</a></td> <td>0.22%</td> <td>2,589 sq mi (6,710 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Box_Elder_County,_Utah" title="Box Elder County, Utah">Box Elder</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brigham_City,_Utah" title="Brigham City, Utah">Brigham City</a></td> <td>1856</td> <td>57,666 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brigham_City,_Utah" title="Brigham City, Utah">Brigham City</a></td> <td>1.76%</td> <td>5,745 sq mi (14,880 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>7.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cache_County,_Utah" title="Cache County, Utah">Cache</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a></td> <td>1856</td> <td>133,154 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a></td> <td>4.07%</td> <td>1,164 sq mi (3,010 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carbon_County,_Utah" title="Carbon County, Utah">Carbon</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Price,_Utah" title="Price, Utah">Price</a></td> <td>1894</td> <td>20,412 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Price,_Utah" title="Price, Utah">Price</a></td> <td>0.62%</td> <td>1,478 sq mi (3,830 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daggett_County,_Utah" title="Daggett County, Utah">Daggett</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manila,_Utah" title="Manila, Utah">Manila</a></td> <td>1918</td> <td>935 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manila,_Utah" title="Manila, Utah">Manila</a></td> <td>0.03%</td> <td>696 sq mi (1,800 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Davis_County,_Utah" title="Davis County, Utah">Davis</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farmington,_Utah" title="Farmington, Utah">Farmington</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>362,679 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Layton,_Utah" title="Layton, Utah">Layton</a></td> <td>11.09%</td> <td>298 sq mi (770 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Duchesne_County,_Utah" title="Duchesne County, Utah">Duchesne</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Duchesne,_Utah" title="Duchesne, Utah">Duchesne</a></td> <td>1915</td> <td>19,596 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt,_Utah" title="Roosevelt, Utah">Roosevelt</a></td> <td>0.60%</td> <td>3,240 sq mi (8,400 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emery_County,_Utah" title="Emery County, Utah">Emery</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Castle_Dale,_Utah" title="Castle Dale, Utah">Castle Dale</a></td> <td>1880</td> <td>9,825 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huntington,_Utah" title="Huntington, Utah">Huntington</a></td> <td>0.30%</td> <td>4,462 sq mi (11,560 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>5.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Garfield_County,_Utah" title="Garfield County, Utah">Garfield</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Panguitch,_Utah" title="Panguitch, Utah">Panguitch</a></td> <td>1882</td> <td>5,051 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Panguitch,_Utah" title="Panguitch, Utah">Panguitch</a></td> <td>0.15%</td> <td>5,175 sq mi (13,400 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>6.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grand_County,_Utah" title="Grand County, Utah">Grand</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moab,_Utah" title="Moab, Utah">Moab</a></td> <td>1890</td> <td>9,669 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moab,_Utah" title="Moab, Utah">Moab</a></td> <td>0.30%</td> <td>3,671 sq mi (9,510 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>4.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iron_County,_Utah" title="Iron County, Utah">Iron</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parowan,_Utah" title="Parowan, Utah">Parowan</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>57,289 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a></td> <td>1.75%</td> <td>3,296 sq mi (8,540 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>4.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Juab_County,_Utah" title="Juab County, Utah">Juab</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nephi,_Utah" title="Nephi, Utah">Nephi</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>11,786 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nephi,_Utah" title="Nephi, Utah">Nephi</a></td> <td>0.36%</td> <td>3,392 sq mi (8,790 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>4.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kane_County,_Utah" title="Kane County, Utah">Kane</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanab,_Utah" title="Kanab, Utah">Kanab</a></td> <td>1864</td> <td>7,667 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanab,_Utah" title="Kanab, Utah">Kanab</a></td> <td>0.23%</td> <td>3,990 sq mi (10,300 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>4.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Millard_County,_Utah" title="Millard County, Utah">Millard</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_Utah" title="Fillmore, Utah">Fillmore</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>12,975 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delta,_Utah" title="Delta, Utah">Delta</a></td> <td>0.40%</td> <td>6,572 sq mi (17,020 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>8.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Morgan_County,_Utah" title="Morgan County, Utah">Morgan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morgan,_Utah" title="Morgan, Utah">Morgan</a></td> <td>1862</td> <td>12,295 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morgan,_Utah" title="Morgan, Utah">Morgan</a></td> <td>0.38%</td> <td>609 sq mi (1,580 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Piute_County,_Utah" title="Piute County, Utah">Piute</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Junction,_Utah" title="Junction, Utah">Junction</a></td> <td>1865</td> <td>1,438 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circleville,_Utah" title="Circleville, Utah">Circleville</a></td> <td>0.04%</td> <td>757 sq mi (1,960 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rich_County,_Utah" title="Rich County, Utah">Rich</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Randolph,_Utah" title="Randolph, Utah">Randolph</a></td> <td>1868</td> <td>2,510 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Garden_City,_Utah" title="Garden City, Utah">Garden City</a></td> <td>0.08%</td> <td>1,028 sq mi (2,660 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>1,185,238 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></td> <td>36.23%</td> <td>742 sq mi (1,920 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_County,_Utah" title="San Juan County, Utah">San Juan</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monticello,_Utah" title="Monticello, Utah">Monticello</a></td> <td>1880</td> <td>14,518 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blanding,_Utah" title="Blanding, Utah">Blanting</a></td> <td>0.44%</td> <td>7,819 sq mi (20,250 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>9.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sanpete_County,_Utah" title="Sanpete County, Utah">Sanpete</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manti,_Utah" title="Manti, Utah">Manti</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>28,437 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ephraim,_Utah" title="Ephraim, Utah">Ephraim</a></td> <td>0.87%</td> <td>1,590 sq mi (4,100 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sevier_County,_Utah" title="Sevier County, Utah">Sevier</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richfield,_Utah" title="Richfield, Utah">Richfield</a></td> <td>1865</td> <td>21,522 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richfield,_Utah" title="Richfield, Utah">Richfield</a></td> <td>0.66%</td> <td>1,910 sq mi (4,900 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>2.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Summit_County,_Utah" title="Summit County, Utah">Summit</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coalville,_Utah" title="Coalville, Utah">Coalville</a></td> <td>1854</td> <td>42,357 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Park_City,_Utah" title="Park City, Utah">Park City</a></td> <td>1.29%</td> <td>1,871 sq mi (4,850 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>2.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tooele_County,_Utah" title="Tooele County, Utah">Tooele</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tooele,_Utah" title="Tooele, Utah">Tooele</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>72,698 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tooele,_Utah" title="Tooele, Utah">Tooele</a></td> <td>2.22%</td> <td>6,941 sq mi (17,980 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>8.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uintah_County,_Utah" title="Uintah County, Utah">Uintah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vernal,_Utah" title="Vernal, Utah">Vernal</a></td> <td>1880</td> <td>35,620 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vernal,_Utah" title="Vernal, Utah">Vernal</a></td> <td>1.09%</td> <td>4,479 sq mi (11,600 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>5.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>659,399 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></td> <td>20.16%</td> <td>2,003 sq mi (5,190 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_County,_Utah" title="Wasatch County, Utah">Wasatch</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heber,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Heber, Utah">Heber</a></td> <td>1862</td> <td>34,788 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heber,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Heber, Utah">Heber</a></td> <td>1.06%</td> <td>1,175 sq mi (3,040 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>180,279 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a></td> <td>5.51%</td> <td>2,426 sq mi (6,280 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Utah" title="Wayne County, Utah">Wayne</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loa,_Utah" title="Loa, Utah">Loa</a></td> <td>1892</td> <td>2,486 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loa,_Utah" title="Loa, Utah">Loa</a></td> <td>0.08%</td> <td>2,460 sq mi (6,400 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Weber_County,_Utah" title="Weber County, Utah">Weber</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></td> <td>1852</td> <td>262,223 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></td> <td>8.02%</td> <td>576 sq mi (1,490 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>0.7% </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Total Counties: 29</li> <li>Total 2020 population: 3,271,616<sup id="cite_ref-2020_census_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_census-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Total state area: 82,154 sq mi (212,780 km<sup>2</sup>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Women's_rights"><span id="Women.27s_rights"></span>Women's rights</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_in_Utah" title="Women's suffrage in Utah">Women's suffrage in Utah</a></div> <p>Utah granted full <a href="/wiki/Suffrage" title="Suffrage">voting rights</a> to women in 1870, 26 years before becoming a state. Among all U.S. states, only Wyoming granted <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage" title="Women's suffrage">suffrage to women</a> earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in 1887 the initial <a href="/wiki/Edmunds-Tucker_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmunds-Tucker Act">Edmunds-Tucker Act</a> was passed by Congress to curtail Mormon influence in the territorial government. One of the provisions of the Act was the repeal of women's suffrage; full suffrage was not returned until Utah was admitted to the Union in 1896. </p><p>Utah is one of the 15 states that have not ratified the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Equal_Rights_Amendment" title="Equal Rights Amendment">Equal Rights Amendment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Utah" title="Abortion in Utah">Abortion in Utah</a> is legal prior to the 18th week of pregnancy.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Free-range_parenting">Free-range parenting</h3></div> <p>In March 2018, Utah passed the United States' first "<a href="/wiki/Free-range_parenting" title="Free-range parenting">free-range parenting</a>" bill. The bill was signed into law by <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor" title="Governor">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Gary_Herbert" title="Gary Herbert">Gary Herbert</a> and states that parents who allow their children to engage in certain activities without supervision are not considered neglectful.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Constitution">Constitution</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Utah" title="Constitution of Utah">Constitution of Utah</a></div> <p>The constitution of Utah was enacted on May 8, 1895.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notably, the constitution outlawed <a href="/wiki/Polygamy" title="Polygamy">polygamy</a>, as requested by Congress when Utah had applied for statehood, and reestablished the territorial practice of women's <a href="/wiki/Suffrage" title="Suffrage">suffrage</a>. Utah's Constitution has been <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_amendment" title="Constitutional amendment">amended</a> many times since its inception.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Capital_punishment">Capital punishment</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Utah" title="Capital punishment in Utah">Capital punishment in Utah</a></div> <p>Under Utah law, aggravated murder is the only crime subject to the penalty of death.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah was the first state to resume executions after the 1972–1976 national moratorium on capital punishment ended with <a href="/wiki/Gregg_v._Georgia" title="Gregg v. Georgia">Gregg v. Georgia</a>, when <a href="/wiki/Gary_Gilmore" title="Gary Gilmore">Gary Gilmore</a> was executed by <a href="/wiki/Firing_squad" class="mw-redirect" title="Firing squad">firing squad</a> in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah is one of only two states to have ever carried out executions by firing squad, and the only one to do so after the moratorium ended.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alcohol,_tobacco,_and_gambling_laws"><span id="Alcohol.2C_tobacco.2C_and_gambling_laws"></span>Alcohol, tobacco, and gambling laws</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_breweries,_wineries,_and_distilleries_in_Utah" title="List of breweries, wineries, and distilleries in Utah">List of breweries, wineries, and distilleries in Utah</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_alcohol_laws_of_the_United_States" title="List of alcohol laws of the United States">List of alcohol laws of the United States</a></div> <p>Utah's laws regarding <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_(drug)" title="Alcohol (drug)">alcohol</a>, tobacco and gambling are strict. Utah is an <a href="/wiki/Alcoholic_beverage_control_state" title="Alcoholic beverage control state">alcoholic beverage control state</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Department_of_Alcoholic_Beverage_Control" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control">Utah Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control</a> regulates the sale of alcohol; wine and spirituous liquors may be purchased only at state liquor stores, and local laws may prohibit the sale of beer and other alcoholic beverages on Sundays. The state bans the sale of fruity alcoholic drinks at grocery stores and convenience stores. The law states that such drinks must now have new state-approved labels on the front of the products that contain capitalized letters in bold type telling consumers the drinks contain alcohol and at what percentage. Utah is the only state that imposes a maximum <a href="/wiki/Blood_alcohol_content" title="Blood alcohol content">blood alcohol content</a> (BAC) of 0.05% for drivers, as opposed to the 0.08% limit in other states.<sup id="cite_ref-LLU_Institute_for_Health_Policy_Leadership_2021_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LLU_Institute_for_Health_Policy_Leadership_2021-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Utah Indoor Clean Air Act is a statewide <a href="/wiki/Smoking_ban" title="Smoking ban">smoking ban</a> that prohibits it in many public places.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah and Hawaii are the only two states in the United States to outlaw all forms of gambling. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Same-sex_marriage">Same-sex marriage</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Utah" title="Same-sex marriage in Utah">Same-sex marriage in Utah</a></div> <p>Same-sex marriage became legal in Utah on December 20, 2013, when <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Utah" title="United States District Court for the District of Utah">U.S. District Court</a> Judge <a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Shelby" title="Robert J. Shelby">Robert J. Shelby</a> issued a ruling in <i><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_v._Herbert" title="Kitchen v. Herbert">Kitchen v. Herbert</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of close of business December 26, more than 1,225 marriage licenses were issued, with at least 74 percent, or 905 licenses, issued to gay and lesbian couples.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Utah Attorney General's office was granted a stay of the ruling by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">U.S. Supreme Court</a> on January 6, 2014, while the <a href="/wiki/Tenth_Circuit_Court_of_Appeals" class="mw-redirect" title="Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals">Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals</a> considered the case.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 6, 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court declined a <a href="/wiki/Certiorari" title="Certiorari">writ of <i>certiorari</i></a>, and the 10th Circuit Court issued their mandate later that day, lifting their stay. Same-sex marriages commenced again in Utah that day.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="LGBT_rights">LGBT rights</h3></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Utah" title="LGBTQ rights in Utah">LGBTQ rights in Utah</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=LGBTQ_rights_in_Utah&action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <p>The rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) people in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of Utah have significantly evolved in the <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_LGBT_history,_21st_century" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of LGBT history, 21st century">21st century</a>. Protective laws have become increasingly enacted since 2014, despite the state's reputation as socially conservative and highly religious. Utah's anti-sodomy law was invalidated in 2003 by <i>Lawrence v. Texas</i>, and fully repealed by the state legislature in 2019. <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Utah" title="Same-sex marriage in Utah">Same-sex marriage</a> has been legal since the state's ban was ruled unconstitutional by <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States federal court">federal courts</a> in 2014. In addition, statewide anti-discrimination laws now cover <a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">sexual orientation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a> in employment and housing, and the use of <a href="/wiki/Conversion_therapy" title="Conversion therapy">conversion therapy</a> on minors is prohibited. In spite of this, there are still a few differences between the treatment of LGBTQ people and the rest of the population, and the rights of transgender youth are restricted.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> Opinion polling has shown an increase in support for LGBT rights in the state. A 2017 <a href="/wiki/Public_Religion_Research_Institute" title="Public Religion Research Institute">Public Religion Research Institute</a> poll showed that 44% of Utah residents supported same-sex marriage, a significant increase from the early 2000s. A 2019 survey by the same pollster showed that 74% of Utahns supported anti-discrimination legislation protecting LGBTQ people.<sup id="cite_ref-LGBTQ_rights_in_Utah_prri_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LGBTQ_rights_in_Utah_prri-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, the largest city in the state, has one of the largest LGBTQ populations in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politics">Politics</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Political_party_strength_in_Utah" title="Political party strength in Utah">Political party strength in Utah</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_elections_in_Utah" title="United States presidential elections in Utah">United States presidential elections in Utah</a></div> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Party registration in Utah <br /> as of October 21, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Total voters </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E81B23; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_Republican_Party" title="Utah Republican Party">Republican</a> </td> <td align="center">1,016,409 </td> <td align="center">50.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_voter" title="Independent voter">Unaffiliated</a> </td> <td align="center">587,128 </td> <td align="center">28.98% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#3333FF; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_Democratic_Party" title="Utah Democratic Party">Democratic</a> </td> <td align="center">286,990 </td> <td align="center">14.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white; color:inherit; width:0.3em;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_United_States" title="List of political parties in the United States">Other</a> </td> <td align="center">135,227 </td> <td align="center">6.68% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total </th> <th align="center">2,025,754 </th> <th align="center">100.00% </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG/220px-Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG/330px-Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG/440px-Utah_State_Capitol_Building.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Capitol" title="Utah State Capitol">Utah State Capitol</a>, Salt Lake City</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mathesoncourthouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Mathesoncourthouse.jpg/220px-Mathesoncourthouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Mathesoncourthouse.jpg/330px-Mathesoncourthouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Mathesoncourthouse.jpg/440px-Mathesoncourthouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>The Scott Matheson Courthouse is the seat of the Utah Supreme Court.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the late 19th century, the federal government took issue with polygamy in the LDS Church. The LDS Church discontinued plural marriage in 1890, and in 1896 Utah gained admission to the Union. Many new people settled in the area soon after the Mormon pioneers. Relations have often been strained between the LDS population and the non-LDS population.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These tensions have played a large part in Utah's history (<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Utah)" title="Liberal Party (Utah)">Liberal Party</a> vs. <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Utah)" title="People's Party (Utah)">People's Party</a>). </p><p>Utah votes predominantly Republican. Self-identified Latter-day Saints are more likely to vote for the Republican ticket than non-Mormons. Utah is one of the most Republican states in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah was the single most <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (U.S.)">Republican</a>-leaning state in the country in every presidential election from <a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1976 United States presidential election in Utah">1976</a> to <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2004 United States presidential election in Utah">2004</a>, measured by the percentage point margin between the Republican and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (U.S.)">Democratic</a> candidates. In <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2008 United States presidential election in Utah">2008</a> Utah was only the third-most Republican state (after <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a>), but in <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2012 United States presidential election in Utah">2012</a>, with Mormon <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> atop the Republican ticket, Utah returned to its position as the most Republican state. However, the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2016 United States presidential election in Utah">2016 presidential election</a> result saw Republican <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> carry the state (marking the thirteenth consecutive win by the Republican presidential candidate) with only a plurality, the first time this happened since <a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1992 United States presidential election in Utah">1992</a>. </p><p>Both of Utah's <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senators</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Lee" title="Mike Lee">Mike Lee</a>, are Republican, as are all four of its <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representatives</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ben_McAdams" title="Ben McAdams">Ben McAdams</a> is the most recent Democrat to represent Utah in Congress, representing the <a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="Utah's 4th congressional district">4th congressional district</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, from 2019 to 2021. He lost re-election to <a href="/wiki/Burgess_Owens" title="Burgess Owens">Burgess Owens</a>, a Republican, in 2020. After Jon Huntsman Jr. resigned to serve as U.S. Ambassador to China in 2009, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Herbert" title="Gary Herbert">Gary Herbert</a> was sworn in as governor on August 11, 2009. Herbert was elected to serve out the remainder of the term in a special election in 2010, defeating Democratic nominee Salt Lake County Mayor Peter Corroon with 64% of the vote. He won election to a full four-year term in 2012, defeating the Democrat Peter Cooke with 68% of the vote. </p><p>The LDS Church maintains an official policy of neutrality about political parties and candidates.<sup id="cite_ref-neutrality_153-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-neutrality-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1970s, then-<a href="/wiki/Quorum_of_the_Twelve_Apostles_(LDS_Church)" title="Quorum of the Twelve Apostles (LDS Church)">Apostle</a> <a href="/wiki/Ezra_Taft_Benson" title="Ezra Taft Benson">Ezra Taft Benson</a> was quoted by the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> that it would be difficult for a faithful Latter-day Saint to be a liberal Democrat.<sup id="cite_ref-Marlin_Jensen_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marlin_Jensen-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the LDS Church has officially repudiated such statements on many occasions, Democratic candidates—including LDS Democrats—believe Republicans capitalize on the perception that the Republican Party is doctrinally superior.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Political scientist and pollster Dan Jones explains this disparity by noting that the national Democratic Party is associated with liberal positions on gay marriage and abortion, both of which the LDS Church is against.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Republican Party in heavily Mormon Utah County presents itself as the superior choice for Latter-day Saints. Even though Utah Democratic candidates are predominantly LDS, socially conservative, and pro-life, no Democrat has won in Utah County since 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/David_Magleby" title="David Magleby">David Magleby</a>, dean of Social and Behavioral Sciences at <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a>, a lifelong Democrat and a political analyst, asserts that the Republican Party has more conservative positions than the LDS Church. Magleby argues that the locally conservative Democrats are in better accord with LDS doctrine.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, the Republican Party of Utah opposes almost all abortions while Utah Democrats take a more liberal approach, although more conservative than their national counterparts. On <a href="/wiki/Second_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Second Amendment to the United States Constitution">Second Amendment</a> issues, the state GOP has been at odds with the LDS Church's position opposing concealed firearms in places of worship and public spaces. </p><p>In 1998, the church expressed concern that Utahns perceived the Republican Party as an LDS institution and authorized lifelong Democrat and <a href="/wiki/Quorums_of_the_Seventy" class="mw-redirect" title="Quorums of the Seventy">Seventy</a> <a href="/wiki/Marlin_K._Jensen" title="Marlin K. Jensen">Marlin Jensen</a> to promote LDS bipartisanship.<sup id="cite_ref-Marlin_Jensen_220-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marlin_Jensen-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utah is much more conservative than the United States as a whole, primarily on <a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Social conservatism in the United States">social issues</a>. Compared to other Republican-dominated states in the Mountain West such as <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a>, Utah politics have a more moralistic and less <a href="/wiki/Libertarianism" title="Libertarianism">libertarian</a> character, according to David Magleby.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>About 80% of Utah's Legislature are members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while members account for 61 percent of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-Canham_2007-11-18_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canham_2007-11-18-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since becoming a state in 1896, Utah has had only two non-Mormon governors.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006, the legislature passed legislation aimed at banning joint custody for a non-biological parent of a child. The custody measure passed the legislature and was vetoed by the governor, a reciprocal benefits supporter. </p><p>Carbon County's Democrats are generally made up of members of the large <a href="/wiki/Greeks" title="Greeks">Greek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Southeastern European</a> communities, whose ancestors migrated in the early 20th century to work in the extensive mining industry. The views common amongst this group are heavily influenced by <a href="/wiki/Labor_union" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor union">labor politics</a>, particularly of the <a href="/wiki/New_Deal" title="New Deal">New Deal</a> Era.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The state's most Republican areas tend to be Utah County, which is the home to <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a> (BYU) in the city of Provo, and nearly all the rural counties.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These areas generally hold socially conservative views in line with that of the national <a href="/wiki/Christian_right" title="Christian right">Religious Right</a>. The most Democratic areas of the state lie currently in and around Salt Lake City proper. </p><p>The state has not voted for a Democrat for president since <a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1964 United States presidential election in Utah">1964</a>. Historically, Republican presidential nominees score one of their best margins of victory here. Utah was the Republicans' best state in the <a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1976 United States presidential election in Utah">1976</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1980 United States presidential election in Utah">1980</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1984 United States presidential election in Utah">1984</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1988 United States presidential election in Utah">1988</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1996 United States presidential election in Utah">1996</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2000 United States presidential election in Utah">2000</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2004 United States presidential election in Utah">2004</a><sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="2012 United States presidential election in Utah">2012</a> elections. In <a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_Utah" title="1992 United States presidential election in Utah">1992</a>, Utah was the only state in the nation where Democratic candidate Bill Clinton finished behind both Republican candidate George HW Bush and Independent candidate <a href="/wiki/Ross_Perot" title="Ross Perot">Ross Perot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, Republican George W. Bush won every county in the state and Utah gave him his largest margin of victory of any state. He won the state's five electoral votes by a margin of 46 percentage points with 71.5% of the vote. In the 1996 Presidential elections the Republican candidate received a smaller 54% of the vote while the Democrat earned 34%.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> wrote a piece profiling Utah's political culture during <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">that year's presidential election</a>. The article noted a more bipartisan and cooperative environment, along with conservative support of liberal causes such as LGBT rights and marijuana use, despite the Republican dominance in the state and the political polarization seen in other parts of the U.S. at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Major_cities_and_towns">Major cities and towns</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Utah" title="List of municipalities in Utah">List of municipalities in Utah</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Utah_locations_by_per_capita_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Utah locations by per capita income">Utah locations by per capita income</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utah_population_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Utah_population_map.png/170px-Utah_population_map.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Utah_population_map.png/255px-Utah_population_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Utah_population_map.png/340px-Utah_population_map.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Utah population density map</figcaption></figure> <p>Utah's population is concentrated in two areas, the <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a> in the north-central part of the state, with over 2.6 million residents; and <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington County</a>, in southwestern Utah, locally known as "<a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_Dixie" title="Utah's Dixie">Dixie</a>", with more than 175,000 residents in the metropolitan area. </p><p>According to the 2010 census, Utah was the second fastest-growing state (at 23.8 percent) in the United States between 2000 and 2010 (behind Nevada). <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a>, in the southwest, is the second fastest-growing metropolitan area in the United States, trailing <a href="/wiki/Greeley,_Colorado" title="Greeley, Colorado">Greeley, Colorado</a>. </p><p>The three fastest-growing counties from 2000 to 2010 were <a href="/wiki/Wasatch_County,_Utah" title="Wasatch County, Utah">Wasatch County</a> (54.7%), <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington County</a> (52.9%), and <a href="/wiki/Tooele_County,_Utah" title="Tooele County, Utah">Tooele County</a> (42.9%). However, <a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah County</a> added the most people (148,028). Between 2000 and 2010, <a href="/wiki/Saratoga_Springs,_Utah" title="Saratoga Springs, Utah">Saratoga Springs</a> (1,673%), <a href="/wiki/Herriman,_Utah" title="Herriman, Utah">Herriman</a> (1,330%), <a href="/wiki/Eagle_Mountain,_Utah" title="Eagle Mountain, Utah">Eagle Mountain</a> (893%), <a href="/wiki/Cedar_Hills,_Utah" title="Cedar Hills, Utah">Cedar Hills</a> (217%), <a href="/wiki/South_Willard,_Utah" title="South Willard, Utah">South Willard</a> (168%), <a href="/wiki/Nibley,_Utah" title="Nibley, Utah">Nibley</a> (166%), <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Utah" title="Syracuse, Utah">Syracuse</a> (159%), <a href="/wiki/West_Haven,_Utah" title="West Haven, Utah">West Haven</a> (158%), <a href="/wiki/Lehi,_Utah" title="Lehi, Utah">Lehi</a> (149%), <a href="/wiki/Washington,_Utah" title="Washington, Utah">Washington</a> (129%), and <a href="/wiki/Stansbury_Park,_Utah" title="Stansbury Park, Utah">Stansbury Park</a> (116%) all at least doubled in population. <a href="/wiki/West_Jordan,_Utah" title="West Jordan, Utah">West Jordan</a> (35,376), Lehi (28,379), <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a> (23,234), <a href="/wiki/South_Jordan,_Utah" title="South Jordan, Utah">South Jordan</a> (20,981), <a href="/wiki/West_Valley_City,_Utah" title="West Valley City, Utah">West Valley City</a> (20,584), and Herriman (20,262) all added at least 20,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-USCB_242-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCB-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Utah<br />Rank</th> <th style="text-align:center;">City</th> <th>Population<br />(2020)<br />within<br />city limits</th> <th>Land<br />area</th> <th>Population<br />density<br />(/mi<sup>2</sup>)</th> <th>Population<br />density<br />(/km<sup>2</sup>)</th> <th>County </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></td> <td><b>199,723</b></td> <td>109.1 sq mi (283 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1,830.6</td> <td>706</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/West_Valley_City,_Utah" title="West Valley City, Utah">West Valley City</a></td> <td><b>140,230</b></td> <td>35.4 sq mi (92 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3,961.3</td> <td>1,524</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/West_Jordan,_Utah" title="West Jordan, Utah">West Jordan</a></td> <td><b>116,961</b></td> <td>30.9 sq mi (80 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3,785.1</td> <td>1,462</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></td> <td><b>115,162</b></td> <td>39.6 sq mi (103 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>2,908.1</td> <td>1,118</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah County</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Orem,_Utah" title="Orem, Utah">Orem</a></td> <td><b>98,129</b></td> <td>18.4 sq mi (48 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>5,333.1</td> <td>2,044</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah County</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Utah" title="Sandy, Utah">Sandy</a></td> <td><b>96,904</b></td> <td>22.3 sq mi (58 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>4,345.5</td> <td>1,671</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a></td> <td><b>95,342</b></td> <td>64.4 sq mi (167 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>1,480.5</td> <td>571</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></td> <td><b>87,321</b></td> <td>26.6 sq mi (69 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3,282.7</td> <td>1,266</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weber_County,_Utah" title="Weber County, Utah">Weber</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Layton,_Utah" title="Layton, Utah">Layton</a></td> <td><b>81,773</b></td> <td>22.0 sq mi (57 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3,717</td> <td>1,434</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Davis_County,_Utah" title="Davis County, Utah">Davis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/South_Jordan,_Utah" title="South Jordan, Utah">South Jordan</a></td> <td><b>77,487</b></td> <td>22.05 sq mi (57 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>3,514.1</td> <td>1,359</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lehi,_Utah" title="Lehi, Utah">Lehi</a></td> <td><b>75,907</b></td> <td>26.3 sq mi (68 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>2,886.2</td> <td>1,116</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Millcreek,_Utah" title="Millcreek, Utah">Millcreek</a></td> <td><b>63,380</b></td> <td>13.7 sq mi (35 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>4,626.3</td> <td>1,811</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Taylorsville,_Utah" title="Taylorsville, Utah">Taylorsville</a></td> <td><b>60,448</b></td> <td>10.7 sq mi (28 km<sup>2</sup>)</td> <td>5,649.3</td> <td>2,159</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center;">Combined statistical area</th> <th>Population<br />(2010) </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a>-<a href="/wiki/Clearfield,_Utah" title="Clearfield, Utah">Clearfield</a><br />comprises:<br /><i>Salt Lake City</i> and <i>Ogden-Clearfield</i> Metropolitan Areas and<br /><i>Brigham City</i> and <i>Heber</i> Micropolitan Areas (as listed below)</td> <td><b>1,744,886</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Utah<br />Rank</th> <th style="text-align:center;">Metropolitan area</th> <th>Population<br />(2017)</th> <th>Counties </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>*</td> <td><b>1,203,105</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tooele_County,_Utah" title="Tooele County, Utah">Tooele</a>, <a href="/wiki/Summit_County,_Utah" title="Summit County, Utah">Summit</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a>-<a href="/wiki/Clearfield,_Utah" title="Clearfield, Utah">Clearfield</a>*</td> <td><b>665,358</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Weber_County,_Utah" title="Weber County, Utah">Weber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Davis_County,_Utah" title="Davis County, Utah">Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morgan_County,_Utah" title="Morgan County, Utah">Morgan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a>-<a href="/wiki/Orem,_Utah" title="Orem, Utah">Orem</a></td> <td><b>617,675</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a></td> <td><b>165,662</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a></td> <td><b>138,002</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cache_County,_Utah" title="Cache County, Utah">Cache</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franklin_County,_Idaho" title="Franklin County, Idaho">Franklin (Idaho)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Until 2003, the Salt Lake City and Ogden-Clearfield metropolitan areas were considered as a single metropolitan area.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Utah<br />Rank</th> <th style="text-align:center;">Micropolitan area</th> <th>Population<br />(2010) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Brigham_City,_Utah" title="Brigham City, Utah">Brigham City</a></td> <td><b>49,015</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a></td> <td><b>44,540</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Vernal,_Utah" title="Vernal, Utah">Vernal</a></td> <td><b>29,885</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Heber,_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Heber, Utah">Heber</a></td> <td><b>21,066</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Price,_Utah" title="Price, Utah">Price</a></td> <td><b>19,549</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Richfield,_Utah" title="Richfield, Utah">Richfield</a></td> <td><b>18,382</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16,_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Salt Lake City"><img alt="Salt Lake City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16%2C_2011.jpg/200px-Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16%2C_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16%2C_2011.jpg/300px-Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16%2C_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16%2C_2011.jpg/400px-Salt_Lake_City_-_July_16%2C_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2527" data-file-height="1421" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logan"><img alt="Logan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg/200px-LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg/300px-LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg/400px-LoganUtahCourthouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Downtown_ogden.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ogden"><img alt="Ogden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Downtown_ogden.jpg/200px-Downtown_ogden.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Downtown_ogden.jpg/300px-Downtown_ogden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Downtown_ogden.jpg/400px-Downtown_ogden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="424" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Park_City,_Utah_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Park City"><img alt="Park City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Park_City%2C_Utah_%282%29.jpg/200px-Park_City%2C_Utah_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Park_City%2C_Utah_%282%29.jpg/300px-Park_City%2C_Utah_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Park_City%2C_Utah_%282%29.jpg/400px-Park_City%2C_Utah_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Park_City,_Utah" title="Park City, Utah">Park City</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Provo_iv.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Provo"><img alt="Provo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Provo_iv.jpg/200px-Provo_iv.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Provo_iv.jpg/300px-Provo_iv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Provo_iv.jpg/400px-Provo_iv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandy,_Utah_city_hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandy"><img alt="Sandy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sandy%2C_Utah_city_hall.jpg/200px-Sandy%2C_Utah_city_hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sandy%2C_Utah_city_hall.jpg/300px-Sandy%2C_Utah_city_hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sandy%2C_Utah_city_hall.jpg/400px-Sandy%2C_Utah_city_hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2600" data-file-height="1314" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Utah" title="Sandy, Utah">Sandy</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dtn_st_george.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St. George"><img alt="St. George" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Dtn_st_george.jpg/200px-Dtn_st_george.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Dtn_st_george.jpg/300px-Dtn_st_george.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Dtn_st_george.jpg/400px-Dtn_st_george.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Layton"><img alt="Layton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg/200px-Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg/300px-Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg/400px-Kays_Crossing_with_Train_Evening.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3390" data-file-height="2067" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Layton,_Utah" title="Layton, Utah">Layton</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colleges_and_universities">Colleges and universities</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Utah" title="List of colleges and universities in Utah">List of colleges and universities in Utah</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg/220px-Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg/330px-Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg/440px-Uofu_huntsmancancerinstitute.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1331" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Huntsman_Cancer_Institute" title="Huntsman Cancer Institute">Huntsman Cancer Institute</a> on the campus of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">University of Utah</a> (U of U) in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg/220px-ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg/330px-ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg/440px-ESC_Eyring_Science_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Eyring_Science_Center" title="Eyring Science Center">Eyring Science Center</a> on the campus of <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a> (BYU) in <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo, Utah</a></figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 40em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bridgerland_Technical_College" title="Bridgerland Technical College">Bridgerland Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadview_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadview University">Broadview College</a> in <a href="/wiki/West_Jordan,_Utah" title="West Jordan, Utah">West Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a> (satellite campus in Salt Lake City)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_Technical_College" title="Davis Technical College">Davis Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kaysville,_Utah" title="Kaysville, Utah">Kaysville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Gate_College" title="Eagle Gate College">Eagle Gate College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Murray,_Utah" title="Murray, Utah">Murray</a> and <a href="/wiki/Layton,_Utah" title="Layton, Utah">Layton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ensign_College" title="Ensign College">Ensign College</a> (formerly LDS Business College) in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li>Joyce University of Nursing and Health Sciences (formerly Ameritech College of Healthcare) in <a href="/wiki/Draper,_Utah" title="Draper, Utah">Draper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountainland_Technical_College" title="Mountainland Technical College">Mountainland Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lehi,_Utah" title="Lehi, Utah">Lehi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neumont_College_of_Computer_Science" title="Neumont College of Computer Science">Neumont College of Computer Science</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Jordan,_Utah" title="South Jordan, Utah">South Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noorda_College_of_Osteopathic_Medicine" title="Noorda College of Osteopathic Medicine">Noorda College of Osteopathic Medicine</a> in <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden%E2%80%93Weber_Technical_College" title="Ogden–Weber Technical College">Ogden–Weber Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provo_College" title="Provo College">Provo College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_University_of_Health_Professions" title="Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions">Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions</a> in <a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseman_University_of_Health_Sciences" title="Roseman University of Health Sciences">Roseman University</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Jordan,_Utah" title="South Jordan, Utah">South Jordan, Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_Community_College" title="Salt Lake Community College">Salt Lake Community College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Taylorsville,_Utah" title="Taylorsville, Utah">Taylorsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_College" title="Snow College">Snow College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ephraim,_Utah" title="Ephraim, Utah">Ephraim</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richfield,_Utah" title="Richfield, Utah">Richfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Utah_University" title="Southern Utah University">Southern Utah University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Technical_College" title="Southwest Technical College">Southwest Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tooele_Technical_College" title="Tooele Technical College">Tooele Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tooele,_Utah" title="Tooele, Utah">Tooele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uintah_Basin_Technical_College" title="Uintah Basin Technical College">Uintah Basin Technical College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Roosevelt,_Utah" title="Roosevelt, Utah">Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Phoenix" title="University of Phoenix">University of Phoenix</a> at various locations statewide</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">University of Utah</a> in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a> (satellite campuses at various state locations)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University_Eastern" title="Utah State University Eastern">Utah State University Eastern</a> in <a href="/wiki/Price,_Utah" title="Price, Utah">Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Tech_University" title="Utah Tech University">Utah Tech University</a> in <a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a> (formerly Dixie State University) as of May 2022, and legal effect in July 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Valley_University" title="Utah Valley University">Utah Valley University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Orem,_Utah" title="Orem, Utah">Orem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weber_State_University" title="Weber State University">Weber State University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Governors_University" title="Western Governors University">Western Governors University</a> an online only university, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_College,_Salt_Lake_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster College, Salt Lake City">Westminster College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_professional_sports_teams_in_Utah" title="List of professional sports teams in Utah">List of professional sports teams in Utah</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg/220px-2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg/330px-2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg/440px-2002_Winter_Olympics_flame.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1386" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>The Olympic cauldron is lit by the '<a href="/wiki/Miracle_on_Ice" title="Miracle on Ice">Miracle on Ice</a>' 1980 U.S. men's ice hockey team at the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics_opening_ceremony" title="2002 Winter Olympics opening ceremony">opening ceremony</a> of the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg/220px-Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg/330px-Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg/440px-Houston_Rockets_and_Utah_Jazz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2101" data-file-height="1564" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Jazz" title="Utah Jazz">Utah Jazz</a> playing against the Houston Rockets</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg/170px-Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg/255px-Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg/340px-Robbie_Russell_Real_Salt_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1332" data-file-height="1956" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Russell_(soccer)" title="Robbie Russell (soccer)">Robbie Russell</a> playing for <a href="/wiki/Real_Salt_Lake" title="Real Salt Lake">Real Salt Lake</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Utah is the second-least populous U.S. state to have a <a href="/wiki/Major_professional_sports_leagues_in_the_United_States_and_Canada" title="Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada">major professional sports league</a> franchise after the <a href="/wiki/Vegas_Golden_Knights" title="Vegas Golden Knights">Vegas Golden Knights</a> joined the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> in 2017. The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Jazz" title="Utah Jazz">Utah Jazz</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> play at the <a href="/wiki/Delta_Center" title="Delta Center">Delta Center</a><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>. The team moved to the city from New Orleans in 1979 and has been one of the most consistently successful teams in the league (although they have yet to win a championship). Salt Lake City was previously host to the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Stars" title="Utah Stars">Utah Stars</a>, who competed in the <a href="/wiki/American_Basketball_Association" title="American Basketball Association">ABA</a> from 1970 to 1976 and won one championship, and to the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Starzz" title="Utah Starzz">Utah Starzz</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_National_Basketball_Association" title="Women's National Basketball Association">WNBA</a> from 1997 to 2003. </p><p>In 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Hockey_Club" title="Utah Hockey Club">Utah Hockey Club</a> was established, beginning play during the <a href="/wiki/2024-25_NHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2024-25 NHL season">2024-25 National Hockey League</a> season. The team was established using the existing roster, staff and draft picks of the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Coyotes" title="Arizona Coyotes">Arizona Coyotes</a>, which were purchased by businessman and <a href="/wiki/Utah_Jazz" title="Utah Jazz">Jazz</a> owner Ryan Smith. The Utah Hockey Club plays their home games at the Delta Center, sharing the facility with the Jazz.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Real_Salt_Lake" title="Real Salt Lake">Real Salt Lake</a> of <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> was founded in 2005 and plays their home matches at <a href="/wiki/America_First_Field" title="America First Field">America First Field</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Utah" title="Sandy, Utah">Sandy</a>. RSL remains the only Utah major league sports team to have won a national championship, having won the MLS Cup in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> RSL currently operates three adult teams in addition to the MLS side. <a href="/wiki/Real_Monarchs" title="Real Monarchs">Real Monarchs</a>, competing in the third-tier <a href="/wiki/MLS_Next_Pro" title="MLS Next Pro">MLS Next Pro</a>, is the official reserve side for RSL. The team began to play in the 2015 season at Rio Tinto Stadium,<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> remaining there until moving to <a href="/wiki/Zions_Bank_Stadium" title="Zions Bank Stadium">Zions Bank Stadium</a>, located at RSL's training center in <a href="/wiki/Herriman,_Utah" title="Herriman, Utah">Herriman</a>, for the 2018 season and beyond.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Utah_Royals" title="Utah Royals">Utah Royals</a> returned to the <a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_Soccer_League" title="National Women's Soccer League">National Women's Soccer League</a> (NWSL), the top level of U.S. women's soccer, in 2024. The original team of that name, which shared ownership with RSL and also played at America First Field, started NWSL play in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to fallout from controversies surrounding RSL's ownership, leading to the club's eventual sale, RSL shuttered the Royals after the 2020 season, selling its player-related assets to a <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Current" title="Kansas City Current">new Kansas City franchise</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The NWSL gave the new RSL owners an option for a new NWSL franchise, which was exercised in 2023 with the announcement that the Royals would return in 2024 and play at America First Field.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before the creation of the Royals, RSL's main women's side had been <a href="/wiki/Real_Salt_Lake_Women" title="Real Salt Lake Women">Real Salt Lake Women</a>, which began play in the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Premier_Soccer_League" title="Women's Premier Soccer League">Women's Premier Soccer League</a> in 2008 and moved to <a href="/wiki/United_Women%27s_Soccer" title="United Women's Soccer">United Women's Soccer</a> in 2016. RSL Women currently play at <a href="/wiki/Utah_Valley_University" title="Utah Valley University">Utah Valley University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Orem,_Utah" title="Orem, Utah">Orem</a>. </p><p>Utah's highest level <a href="/wiki/Minor_League_Baseball" title="Minor League Baseball">Minor League Baseball</a> team is the <a href="/wiki/Triple-A_(baseball)" title="Triple-A (baseball)">Triple-A</a> <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_Bees" title="Salt Lake Bees">Salt Lake Bees</a>, who play at <a href="/wiki/Smith%27s_Ballpark" title="Smith's Ballpark">Smith's Ballpark</a> in Salt Lake City as a part of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coast_League" title="Pacific Coast League">Pacific Coast League</a>. Utah also has one minor league <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">hockey</a> team, the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Grizzlies" title="Utah Grizzlies">Utah Grizzlies</a>, who play at the Maverik Center and compete in the <a href="/wiki/ECHL" title="ECHL">ECHL</a>. </p><p>Utah has seven universities that compete in <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a>. Three of the schools have <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">football</a> programs that participate in the top-level <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision">Football Bowl Subdivision</a>: <a href="/wiki/BYU_Cougars" title="BYU Cougars">BYU</a> and <a href="/wiki/Utah_Utes" title="Utah Utes">Utah</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Big_12_Conference" title="Big 12 Conference">Big 12 Conference</a> (with Utah moving from the <a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference">Pac-12 Conference</a> in 2024), and <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Aggies" title="Utah State Aggies">Utah State</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_West_Conference" title="Mountain West Conference">Mountain West Conference</a>. In addition, <a href="/wiki/Weber_State_Wildcats" title="Weber State Wildcats">Weber State</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_Utah_Thunderbirds" title="Southern Utah Thunderbirds">Southern Utah (SUU)</a> compete in the <a href="/wiki/Big_Sky_Conference" title="Big Sky Conference">Big Sky Conference</a> of the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Championship_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision">FCS</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Tech_Trailblazers" title="Utah Tech Trailblazers">Utah Tech</a>, with an FCS football program, and <a href="/wiki/Utah_Valley_Wolverines" title="Utah Valley Wolverines">Utah Valley</a>, with no football program, are members of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Athletic_Conference" title="Western Athletic Conference">Western Athletic Conference</a> (WAC). Utah Tech football plays in the <a href="/wiki/United_Athletic_Conference" title="United Athletic Conference">United Athletic Conference</a>, a football-only partnership between the WAC and the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Sun_Conference" title="Atlantic Sun Conference">Atlantic Sun Conference</a> (ASUN). Most of these schools house select teams outside of their primary conferences; for example, BYU men's volleyball plays in the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Pacific_Sports_Federation" title="Mountain Pacific Sports Federation">Mountain Pacific Sports Federation</a> and Utah plays men's lacrosse in the ASUN. </p><p>Salt Lake City hosted the <a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a>. After early financial struggles and scandals, the 2002 Olympics eventually became among the most successful Winter Olympics in history from a marketing and financial standpoint. Watched by more than two billion viewers, the Games ended up with a profit of $100 million.<sup id="cite_ref-ksl-20120208_252-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksl-20120208-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utah has hosted professional golf tournaments such as the <a href="/wiki/Uniting_Fore_Care_Classic" title="Uniting Fore Care Classic">Uniting Fore Care Classic</a> and currently the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Championship" title="Utah Championship">Utah Championship</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_in_the_United_States" title="Rugby union in the United States">Rugby</a> has been growing quickly in the state of Utah, growing from 17 teams in 2009 to 70 as of 2013<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Utah&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> with more than 3,000 players, and more than 55 high school varsity teams.<sup id="cite_ref-thisisamericanrugby.com_253-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thisisamericanrugby.com-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ksl_254-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksl-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The growth has been inspired in part by the 2008 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Forever_Strong" title="Forever Strong">Forever Strong</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ksl_254-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksl-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utah fields two of the most competitive teams in the nation in <a href="/wiki/College_rugby" class="mw-redirect" title="College rugby">college rugby</a>—BYU and Utah.<sup id="cite_ref-thisisamericanrugby.com_253-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thisisamericanrugby.com-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> BYU has won the National Championship in 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2015. Formed in 2017, the <a href="/wiki/Utah_Warriors" title="Utah Warriors">Utah Warriors</a> are a <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Rugby" title="Major League Rugby">Major League Rugby</a> team based in Salt Lake City.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Entertainment">Entertainment</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_appearances_of_Monument_Valley_in_the_media" title="List of appearances of Monument Valley in the media">List of appearances of Monument Valley in the media</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Films_shot_in_Utah" title="Category:Films shot in Utah">Category:Films shot in Utah</a></div> <p>Utah is the setting of or the filming location for many books, films,<sup id="cite_ref-IMDb_Utah_256-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMDb_Utah-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> television series,<sup id="cite_ref-IMDb_Utah_256-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMDb_Utah-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> music videos, and video games. </p><p>Utah's capital <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a> is the final location in the video game <i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_of_Us" title="The Last of Us">The Last of Us</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monumentvalley.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument Valley in southeastern Utah. This area was used to film many Hollywood Westerns."><img alt="Monument Valley in southeastern Utah. This area was used to film many Hollywood Westerns." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Monumentvalley.jpg/300px-Monumentvalley.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Monumentvalley.jpg/450px-Monumentvalley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Monumentvalley.jpg/600px-Monumentvalley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4819" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Monument_Valley" title="Monument Valley">Monument Valley</a> in southeastern Utah. This area was used to film many Hollywood <a href="/wiki/Westerns" class="mw-redirect" title="Westerns">Westerns</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saltph26.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The otherworldly look of the Bonneville Salt Flats has been used in many movies and commercials."><img alt="The otherworldly look of the Bonneville Salt Flats has been used in many movies and commercials." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Saltph26.jpg/300px-Saltph26.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Saltph26.jpg/450px-Saltph26.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Saltph26.jpg/600px-Saltph26.jpg 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="494" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The otherworldly look of the <a href="/wiki/Bonneville_Salt_Flats" title="Bonneville Salt Flats">Bonneville Salt Flats</a> has been used in many movies and commercials.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/32px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/48px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/64px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Utah" title="Portal:Utah">Utah portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg/32px-Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg/48px-Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg/64px-Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1067" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Latter_Day_Saint_movement" title="Portal:Latter Day Saint movement">Latter Day Saint movement portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Utah-related_articles" title="Index of Utah-related articles">Index of Utah-related articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Utah" title="Outline of Utah">Outline of Utah</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NAVD88-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NAVD88_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NAVD88_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Elevation adjusted to <a href="/wiki/North_American_Vertical_Datum_of_1988" title="North American Vertical Datum of 1988">North American Vertical Datum of 1988</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin are not distinguished between total and partial ancestry.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/15px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/23px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/30px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> <i>This article incorporates public domain material from the website of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101020173529/http://stateparks.utah.gov/about/terms">Utah Division of State Parks</a></i>. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/ds_mark.prl?PidBox=LO1058">"Kings Peak Target"</a>. <i>NGS Data Sheet</i>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._National_Geodetic_Survey" title="U.S. National Geodetic Survey">National Geodetic Survey</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NGS+Data+Sheet&rft.atitle=Kings+Peak+Target&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ngs.noaa.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fds_mark.prl%3FPidBox%3DLO1058&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USGS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USGS_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USGS_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131109183109/http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb//pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html">"Elevations and Distances in the United States"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>. 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html">the original</a> on November 9, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Elevations+and+Distances+in+the+United+States&rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&rft.date=2001&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fegsc.usgs.gov%2Fisb%2Fpubs%2Fbooklets%2Felvadist%2Felvadist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArave2006" class="citation news cs1">Arave, Lynn (August 31, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122192400/http://www.deseretnews.com/">"Utah's basement—Beaver Dam Wash is state's lowest elevation"</a>. <i>Deseret Morning News</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+bison&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2FSearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dbosxbiso&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c-canadensis-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c-canadensis_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=cervelap">"Elk or Wapati"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.utah.gov/research/utah_symbols/bird.html">the original</a> on January 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Utah+State+Bird&rft.pub=Utah.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.utah.gov%2Fresearch%2Futah_symbols%2Fbird.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ryser-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ryser_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ryser_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyser1985" class="citation book cs1">Ryser, Fred A. (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bxpXq_hMxfAC&pg=PA203"><i>Birds of the Great Basin</i></a>. Reno, NV, US: University of Nevada Press. p. 203. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87417-080-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-87417-080-X"><bdi>0-87417-080-X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Birds+of+the+Great+Basin&rft.place=Reno%2C+NV%2C+US&rft.pages=203&rft.pub=University+of+Nevada+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=0-87417-080-X&rft.aulast=Ryser&rft.aufirst=Fred+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbxpXq_hMxfAC%26pg%3DPA203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-l-philadelphia-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-l-philadelphia_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=laruphil">"Larus philadelphia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213230552/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=laruphil">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Larus+philadelphia&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dlaruphil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-t-migratorius-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-t-migratorius_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=turdmigr">"Turdus migratorius"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213063241/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=turdmigr">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turdus+migratorius&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dturdmigr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-l-atrata-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-l-atrata_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=leucatra">"Leucosticte atrata"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213135645/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=leucatra">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Leucosticte+atrata&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dleucatra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c-cassinii-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c-cassinii_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=carpcass">"Carpodacus cassinii"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214041445/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=carpcass">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carpodacus+cassinii&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dcarpcass&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c-tristis-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c-tristis_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=cardtris">"Carduelis tristis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213063147/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=cardtris">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carduelis+tristis&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dcardtris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-p-hudsonia-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-p-hudsonia_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=picapica">"Pica hudsonia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213135802/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=picapica">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pica+hudsonia&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dpicapica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alpinenaturecenter.org/two-doves.html">"Two Doves"</a>. <i>ALPINE NATURE CENTER</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ALPINE+NATURE+CENTER&rft.atitle=Two+Doves&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alpinenaturecenter.org%2Ftwo-doves.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-arborea-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s-arborea_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizarbo">"Spizella arborea"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213063257/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizarbo">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spizella+arborea&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dspizarbo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-atrogularis-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s-atrogularis_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizatro">"Spizella atrogularis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213140048/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizatro">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spizella+atrogularis&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dspizatro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-bilineata-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-a-bilineata_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=amphbili">"Amphispiza bilineata"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213140215/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=amphbili">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amphispiza+bilineata&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Damphbili&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-breweri-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s-breweri_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizbrew">"Spizella breweri"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213230653/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizbrew">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spizella+breweri&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dspizbrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-passerina-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s-passerina_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizpass">"Spizella passerina"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161215221910/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=spizpass">Archived</a> from the original on December 15, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spizella+passerina&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dspizpass&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-clarki-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-a-clarki_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=aechclar">"Aechmophorus clarki"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161215222007/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=aechclar">Archived</a> from the original on December 15, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aechmophorus+clarki&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Daechclar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b-hutchinsii-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-b-hutchinsii_93-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=branhutc">"Branta hutchinsii"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214041153/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=branhutc">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Branta+hutchinsii&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dbranhutc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b-canadensis-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-b-canadensis_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=brancana">"Branta canadensis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214041249/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=brancana">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Branta+canadensis&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dbrancana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-h-leucocephalus-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-h-leucocephalus_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=halileuc">"Haliaeetus leucocephalus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213063713/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=halileuc">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 23,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haliaeetus+leucocephalus&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dhalileuc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c-californica-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c-californica_96-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=callcali">"Callipepla californica"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214041235/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=callcali">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Callipepla+californica&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dcallcali&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-calliope-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s-calliope_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=stelcall">"Stellula calliope"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214041242/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=stelcall">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stellula+calliope&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dstelcall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a-alexandri-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-a-alexandri_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=archalex">"Archilochus alexandri"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161213135843/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=archalex">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archilochus+alexandri&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Darchalex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-platycercus-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-s-platycercus_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/search/Display.asp?FlNm=selaplat">"Selasphorus platycercus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_Division_of_Wildlife_Resources" title="Utah Division of Wildlife Resources">Utah Division of Wildlife Resources</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161214040937/http://dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov/rsgis2/Search/Display.asp?FlNm=selaplat">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Selasphorus+platycercus&rft.pub=Utah+Division+of+Wildlife+Resources&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdwrcdc.nr.utah.gov%2Frsgis2%2Fsearch%2FDisplay.asp%3FFlNm%3Dselaplat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usu-scorpion-facts-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usu-scorpion-facts_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://extension.usu.edu/files/publications/factsheet/ENT-68-08.pdf">"Utah Pests Fact Sheet: Scorpions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> Extension Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6qe6jAaLp?url=http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1947">Archived</a> from the original on May 22, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Utah+Pests+Fact+Sheet%3A+Scorpions&rft.pub=Utah+State+University+Extension+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fextension.usu.edu%2Ffiles%2Fpublications%2Ffactsheet%2FENT-68-08.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhmu-bugs-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nhmu-bugs_101-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nhmu-bugs_101-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nhmu.utah.edu/bugs-utah">"Bugs of Utah"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Natural_History_Museum_of_Utah" title="Natural History Museum of Utah">Natural History Museum of Utah</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170701201747/https://nhmu.utah.edu/bugs-utah">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bugs+of+Utah&rft.pub=Natural+History+Museum+of+Utah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnhmu.utah.edu%2Fbugs-utah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nmsu-entelegynae-page-3-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nmsu-entelegynae-page-3_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aces.nmsu.edu/academics/spiders/entelegynes3.html">"The Spiders of the Arid Southwest - Taxonomic Section - Entelegynae (page 3)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_State_University" title="New Mexico State University">New Mexico State University</a> College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161126145033/http://aces.nmsu.edu/academics/spiders/entelegynes3.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Spiders+of+the+Arid+Southwest+-+Taxonomic+Section+-+Entelegynae+%28page+3%29&rft.pub=New+Mexico+State+University+College+of+Agricultural%2C+Consumer+and+Environmental+Sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faces.nmsu.edu%2Facademics%2Fspiders%2Fentelegynes3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usu-top-20-arachnids-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usu-top-20-arachnids_103-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://utahpests.usu.edu/uppdl/htm/top-20-arachnids">"Top 20 Arachnids"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> Extension Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170521052156/http://utahpests.usu.edu/uppdl/htm/top-20-arachnids">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+20+Arachnids&rft.pub=Utah+State+University+Extension+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Futahpests.usu.edu%2Fuppdl%2Fhtm%2Ftop-20-arachnids&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usuext_20_arachnids-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usuext_20_arachnids_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://extension.usu.edu/pests/uppdl/top-20-arachnids">"Top 20 Arachnids"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> Extension Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201129051733/https://extension.usu.edu/pests/uppdl/top-20-arachnids">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+20+Arachnids&rft.pub=Utah+State+University+Extension+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fextension.usu.edu%2Fpests%2Fuppdl%2Ftop-20-arachnids&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ksl_recluse_20151010-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ksl_recluse_20151010_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrofts2015" class="citation news cs1">Crofts, Natalie (October 10, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ksl.com/article/36882486/5-of-the-most-common-spiders-in-utah">"5 of the most common spiders in Utah"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/KSL-TV" title="KSL-TV">KSL-TV</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210316004147/https://www.ksl.com/article/36882486/5-of-the-most-common-spiders-in-utah">Archived</a> from the original on March 16, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=KSL-TV&rft.atitle=5+of+the+most+common+spiders+in+Utah&rft.date=2015-10-10&rft.aulast=Crofts&rft.aufirst=Natalie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksl.com%2Farticle%2F36882486%2F5-of-the-most-common-spiders-in-utah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-desnews_19921125-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-desnews_19921125_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSagers1992" class="citation web cs1">Sagers, Larry A. (November 25, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deseret.com/1992/11/25/19018756/arachnophobia-or-not-utahns-should-look-upon-spiders-as-friends">"Arachnophobia or not, Utahns should look upon spiders as friends"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deseret_News" title="Deseret News">Deseret News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210316004511/https://www.deseret.com/1992/11/25/19018756/arachnophobia-or-not-utahns-should-look-upon-spiders-as-friends">Archived</a> from the original on March 16, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deseret+News&rft.atitle=Arachnophobia+or+not%2C+Utahns+should+look+upon+spiders+as+friends&rft.date=1992-11-25&rft.aulast=Sagers&rft.aufirst=Larry+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseret.com%2F1992%2F11%2F25%2F19018756%2Farachnophobia-or-not-utahns-should-look-upon-spiders-as-friends&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usuext_summer_2020-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usuext_summer_2020_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://extension.usu.edu/pests/files/up-newsletter/2020/UtahPestsNews-summer20.pdf">"Murder Hornet Madness"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Utah_State_University" title="Utah State University">Utah State University</a> Extension Office. 2020. p. 7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115151806/https://extension.usu.edu/pests/files/up-newsletter/2020/UtahPestsNews-summer20.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on January 15, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2021</span>. <q>And finally, false reports of brown recluse spiders incite fear in Utah residents (only the desert recluse spider, found in Washington County, exists in Utah).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Murder+Hornet+Madness&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=Utah+State+University+Extension+Office&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fextension.usu.edu%2Fpests%2Ffiles%2Fup-newsletter%2F2020%2FUtahPestsNews-summer20.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usfws-tiger-beetle-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usfws-tiger-beetle_108-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170525081829/https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp0/profile/speciesProfile?spcode=I0EW">"Species Profile for Coral Pink Sand Dunes tiger beetle (Cicindela albissima)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service" title="United States Fish and Wildlife Service">United States Fish and Wildlife Service</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp0/profile/speciesProfile?spcode=I0EW">the original</a> on May 25, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Species+Profile+for+Coral+Pink+Sand+Dunes+tiger+beetle+%28Cicindela+albissima%29&rft.pub=United+States+Fish+and+Wildlife+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fecos.fws.gov%2Fecp0%2Fprofile%2FspeciesProfile%3Fspcode%3DI0EW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2012_tiger_beetle_proposal-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2012_tiger_beetle_proposal_109-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170525081830/https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-10-02/pdf/2012-23741.pdf">"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Proposed Threatened Status for Coral Pink Sand Dunes Tiger Beetle and Designation of Critical Habitat; Proposed Rule"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">National Archives and Records Administration</a>. October 2, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-10-02/pdf/2012-23741.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 25, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Associated Press. February 12, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101020154420/http://ag.utah.gov/news/africanmainpage.html">"Utah Department of Agriculture and Food"</a>. Ag.utah.gov. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ag.utah.gov/news/africanmainpage.html">the original</a> on October 20, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Utah+Warriors+Rugby&rft.atitle=Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.warriorsrugby.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMDb_Utah-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMDb_Utah_256-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMDb_Utah_256-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Utah&ref_=ttloc_loc_1">"Filming Locations"</a>. Internet Movie Database (<a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170525081852/http://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Utah&ref_=ttloc_loc_1">Archived</a> from the original on May 25, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Filming+Locations&rft.pub=Internet+Movie+Database+%28IMDb%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Fsearch%2Ftitle%3Flocations%3DUtah%26ref_%3Dttloc_loc_1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.realityisagame.com/archives/2070/real-world-architecture-and-locations-in-the-last-of-us/">"Real World Architecture and Locations in The Last of Us"</a>. Reality is a Game. July 30, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181127021718/http://www.realityisagame.com/archives/2070/real-world-architecture-and-locations-in-the-last-of-us/">Archived</a> from the original on November 27, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Real+World+Architecture+and+Locations+in+The+Last+of+Us&rft.pub=Reality+is+a+Game&rft.date=2013-07-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.realityisagame.com%2Farchives%2F2070%2Freal-world-architecture-and-locations-in-the-last-of-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Brown, Adam R. <i>Utah politics and government: American democracy among a unique electorate</i> (U of Nebraska Press, 2018).</li> <li>Ching, Jacqueline. <i>Utah: Past and Present</i> (Rosen, 2010).</li> <li>May, Dean L. <i>Utah: A people's history</i> (U of Utah Press, 1987).</li> <li>Peterson, Charles S. and Brian Q. Cannon. <i>The Awkward State of Utah: Coming of Age in the Nation, 1896–1945</i>. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 2015. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60781-421-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60781-421-4">978-1-60781-421-4</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowell1994" class="citation cs2">Powell, Allan Kent, ed. (1994), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uen.org/utah_history_encyclopedia/"><i>Utah History Encyclopedia</i></a>, Salt Lake City, Utah: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah_Press" title="University of Utah Press">University of Utah Press</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0874804256" title="Special:BookSources/0874804256"><bdi>0874804256</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/30473917">30473917</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Utah+History+Encyclopedia&rft.place=Salt+Lake+City%2C+Utah&rft.pub=University+of+Utah+Press&rft.date=1994&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F30473917&rft.isbn=0874804256&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uen.org%2Futah_history_encyclopedia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right mw-collapsible sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow" style="clear: both"> <b>Utah</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex mw-collapsible-content"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Utah" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Utah">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Utah" class="extiw" title="c:Utah">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Utah" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Utah">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Utah" class="extiw" title="q:Utah">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Utah" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Utah">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Utah" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Utah">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Utah" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Utah">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Utah" class="extiw" title="voy:Utah">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General">General</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGannett1888" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Gannett" title="Henry Gannett">Gannett, Henry</a> (1888). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Utah"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Utah">"Utah" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. XXIV (9th ed.).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Utah&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=9th&rft.date=1888&rft.aulast=Gannett&rft.aufirst=Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Government">Government</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.utah.gov/">"State of Utah"</a> (official Web site).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=State+of+Utah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.utah.gov%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080620004903/http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=UT">"Energy Data & Statistics for Utah"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">US</a>: DoE. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/state/state_energy_profiles.cfm?sid=UT">the original</a> on June 20, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Energy+Data+%26+Statistics+for+Utah&rft.place=US&rft.pub=DoE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftonto.eia.doe.gov%2Fstate%2Fstate_energy_profiles.cfm%3Fsid%3DUT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_2">History</h3></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://guides.loc.gov/utah-state-guide">Utah: State Resource Guide, from the Library of Congress</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military">Military</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110620144756/http://www.ut.ngb.army.mil/html/">"National Guard"</a>. UT: Army. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ut.ngb.army.mil/html/">the original</a> on June 20, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Guard&rft.place=UT&rft.pub=Army&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ut.ngb.army.mil%2Fhtml%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.151arw.ang.af.mil/">"Air National Guard"</a>. UT: Air Force<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Air+National+Guard&rft.place=UT&rft.pub=Air+Force&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.151arw.ang.af.mil%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hill.af.mil/">"Hill Air Force Base"</a>. UT: Air Force<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hill+Air+Force+Base&rft.place=UT&rft.pub=Air+Force&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hill.af.mil%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maps_and_demographics">Maps and demographics</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGambleMitchell1875" class="citation map cs1">Gamble, W. H.; Mitchell, S. Augustus (1875). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://collections.swco.ttu.edu/handle/10605/11464"><i>County map of Utah and Nevada</i></a> (Map). Texas Tech University.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=County+map+of+Utah+and+Nevada&rft.pub=Texas+Tech+University&rft.date=1875&rft.aulast=Gamble&rft.aufirst=W.+H.&rft.au=Mitchell%2C+S.+Augustus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcollections.swco.ttu.edu%2Fhandle%2F10605%2F11464&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/state-fact-sheets/state-data.aspx?StateFIPS=49&StateName=Utah#.U8BO2vldUeo">"Utah State Facts"</a>. USDA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Utah+State+Facts&rft.pub=USDA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ers.usda.gov%2Fdata-products%2Fstate-fact-sheets%2Fstate-data.aspx%3FStateFIPS%3D49%26StateName%3DUtah%23.U8BO2vldUeo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151021183250/http://www.usgs.gov/state/state.asp?State=UT">"Real-time, geographic, and other scientific resources of Utah"</a>. USGS. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usgs.gov/state/state.asp?State=UT">the original</a> on October 21, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Real-time%2C+geographic%2C+and+other+scientific+resources+of+Utah&rft.pub=USGS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usgs.gov%2Fstate%2Fstate.asp%3FState%3DUT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151104074948/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/49000.html">"QuickFacts"</a>. The US: Census Bureau. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/49000.html">the original</a> on November 4, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QuickFacts&rft.place=The+US&rft.pub=Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquickfacts.census.gov%2Fqfd%2Fstates%2F49000.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUtah" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> Geographic data related to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/161993">Utah</a> at <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism_and_recreation">Tourism and recreation</h3></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitutah.com/">Utah Office of Tourism Official Website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210212222357/https://visitutah.com/">Archived</a> February 12, 2021, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.utah.gov/">Office of Tourism</a> (requires <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash" title="Adobe Flash">Adobe Flash</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stateparks.utah.gov/">Utah State Parks</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://commuterlink.utah.gov/">Utah Traffic and Road Conditions</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20151108020239/http://commuterlink.utah.gov/">Archived</a> November 8, 2015, at Wikiwix</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.utahstatechamber.org/">Utah State Chamber of Commerce</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200624223236/https://utahstatechamber.org/">Archived</a> June 24, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_date_of_statehood" class="mw-redirect" title="List of U.S. states by date of statehood">List of U.S. states by date of statehood</a> </b><br />Admitted on January 4, 1896 (45th) </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Utah" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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state">State</a> of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Utah</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Utah-related_articles" title="Index of Utah-related articles">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Utah" title="Outline of Utah">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Utah" title="Climate change in Utah">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_congressional_districts#Utah" title="List of United States congressional districts">Congressional districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Utah" title="List of earthquakes in Utah">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Utah" title="Flag of Utah">Flag</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Geography">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Utah" title="Government of Utah">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Utah" title="List of governors of Utah">Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Utah" title="Healthcare in Utah">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Utah" title="List of people from Utah">People</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Utah" title="Abortion in Utah">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Culture of Utah">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Utah" title="Crime in Utah">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Utah" title="Demographics of Utah">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Utah" title="Economy of Utah">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Utah" title="Education in Utah">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Utah" title="Gun laws in Utah">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="Homelessness in Utah">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Utah">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Politics">Politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_the_United_States" title="List of regions of the United States">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cache_Valley" title="Cache Valley">Cache Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Plateau" title="Colorado Plateau">Colorado Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah%27s_Dixie" title="Utah's Dixie">Dixie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Salt_Lake_Desert" title="Great Salt Lake Desert">Great Salt Lake Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_Valley" title="Monument Valley">Monument Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Rafael_Swell" title="San Rafael Swell">San Rafael Swell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uinta_Basin" title="Uinta Basin">Uinta Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uinta_Mountains" title="Uinta Mountains">Uinta Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Back" title="Wasatch Back">Wasatch Back</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Front" title="Wasatch Front">Wasatch Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Range" title="Wasatch Range">Wasatch Range</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Utah" title="List of municipalities in Utah">Largest cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Fork,_Utah" title="American Fork, Utah">American Fork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bountiful,_Utah" title="Bountiful, Utah">Bountiful</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_City,_Utah" title="Cedar City, Utah">Cedar City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clearfield,_Utah" title="Clearfield, Utah">Clearfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottonwood_Heights,_Utah" title="Cottonwood Heights, Utah">Cottonwood Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draper,_Utah" title="Draper, Utah">Draper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holladay,_Utah" title="Holladay, Utah">Holladay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaysville,_Utah" title="Kaysville, Utah">Kaysville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Layton,_Utah" title="Layton, Utah">Layton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehi,_Utah" title="Lehi, Utah">Lehi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan,_Utah" title="Logan, Utah">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midvale,_Utah" title="Midvale, Utah">Midvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millcreek,_Utah" title="Millcreek, Utah">Millcreek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray,_Utah" title="Murray, Utah">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden,_Utah" title="Ogden, Utah">Ogden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orem,_Utah" title="Orem, Utah">Orem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasant_Grove,_Utah" title="Pleasant Grove, Utah">Pleasant Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provo,_Utah" title="Provo, Utah">Provo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverton,_Utah" title="Riverton, Utah">Riverton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy,_Utah" title="Roy, Utah">Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._George,_Utah" title="St. George, Utah">St. George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy,_Utah" title="Sandy, Utah">Sandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Jordan,_Utah" title="South Jordan, Utah">South Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Salt_Lake,_Utah" title="South Salt Lake, Utah">South Salt Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Fork,_Utah" title="Spanish Fork, Utah">Spanish Fork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springville,_Utah" title="Springville, Utah">Springville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylorsville,_Utah" title="Taylorsville, Utah">Taylorsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tooele,_Utah" title="Tooele, Utah">Tooele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Jordan,_Utah" title="West Jordan, Utah">West Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Valley_City,_Utah" title="West Valley City, Utah">West Valley City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Utah" title="List of counties in Utah">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_County,_Utah" title="Beaver County, Utah">Beaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box_Elder_County,_Utah" title="Box Elder County, Utah">Box Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cache_County,_Utah" title="Cache County, Utah">Cache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_County,_Utah" title="Carbon County, Utah">Carbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daggett_County,_Utah" title="Daggett County, Utah">Daggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_County,_Utah" title="Davis County, Utah">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchesne_County,_Utah" title="Duchesne County, Utah">Duchesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emery_County,_Utah" title="Emery County, Utah">Emery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garfield_County,_Utah" title="Garfield County, Utah">Garfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_County,_Utah" title="Grand County, Utah">Grand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_County,_Utah" title="Iron County, Utah">Iron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juab_County,_Utah" title="Juab County, Utah">Juab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kane_County,_Utah" title="Kane County, Utah">Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millard_County,_Utah" title="Millard County, Utah">Millard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_County,_Utah" title="Morgan County, Utah">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piute_County,_Utah" title="Piute County, Utah">Piute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_County,_Utah" title="Rich County, Utah">Rich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_County,_Utah" title="Salt Lake County, Utah">Salt Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_County,_Utah" title="San Juan County, Utah">San Juan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanpete_County,_Utah" title="Sanpete County, Utah">Sanpete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevier_County,_Utah" title="Sevier County, Utah">Sevier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_County,_Utah" title="Summit County, Utah">Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tooele_County,_Utah" title="Tooele County, Utah">Tooele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uintah_County,_Utah" title="Uintah County, Utah">Uintah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_County,_Utah" title="Utah County, Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_County,_Utah" title="Wasatch County, Utah">Wasatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Utah" title="Washington County, Utah">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Utah" title="Wayne County, Utah">Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weber_County,_Utah" title="Weber County, Utah">Weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Important sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_monument_(United_States)" title="National monument (United States)">National monuments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bears_Ears_National_Monument" title="Bears Ears National Monument">Bears Ears National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Breaks_National_Monument" title="Cedar Breaks National Monument">Cedar Breaks National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinosaur_National_Monument" title="Dinosaur National Monument">Dinosaur National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Staircase%E2%80%93Escalante_National_Monument" title="Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument">Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovenweep_National_Monument" title="Hovenweep National Monument">Hovenweep National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_Bridges_National_Monument" title="Natural Bridges National Monument">Natural Bridges National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Bridge_National_Monument" title="Rainbow Bridge National Monument">Rainbow Bridge National Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timpanogos_Cave_National_Monument" title="Timpanogos Cave National Monument">Timpanogos Cave National Monument</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_park" title="National park">National parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park">Arches National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_National_Park" title="Canyonlands National Park">Canyonlands National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Reef_National_Park" title="Capitol Reef National Park">Capitol Reef National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_recreation_area" title="National recreation area">National recreation areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flaming_Gorge_National_Recreation_Area" title="Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area">Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Canyon_National_Recreation_Area" title="Glen Canyon National Recreation Area">Glen Canyon National Recreation Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ski_resort" title="Ski resort">Ski resorts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alta_Ski_Area" title="Alta Ski Area">Alta Ski Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_Mountain" title="Beaver Mountain">Beaver Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Head_Ski_Resort" title="Brian Head Ski Resort">Brian Head Ski Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_Ski_Resort" title="Brighton Ski Resort">Brighton Ski Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Peak_Resort" title="Cherry Peak Resort">Cherry Peak Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deer_Valley" title="Deer Valley">Deer Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_City_Mountain_Resort" title="Park City Mountain Resort">Park City Mountain Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powder_Mountain" title="Powder Mountain">Powder Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowbasin" title="Snowbasin">Snowbasin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowbird,_Utah" title="Snowbird, Utah">Snowbird Ski Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solitude_Mountain_Resort" title="Solitude Mountain Resort">Solitude Mountain Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundance_Resort" title="Sundance Resort">Sundance Resort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Mountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolf Mountain">Wolf Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonneville_Salt_Flats" title="Bonneville Salt Flats">Bonneville Salt Flats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Spike_National_Historical_Park" title="Golden Spike National Historical Park">Golden Spike National Historical Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Salt_Lake" title="Great Salt Lake">Great Salt Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoon_(amusement_park)" title="Lagoon (amusement park)">Lagoon (amusement park)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Square" title="Temple Square">Temple Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Utah" title="History of Utah">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_African_Americans_in_Utah" title="History of African Americans in Utah">African American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hawk_War_(1865%E2%80%931872)" title="Black Hawk War (1865–1872)">Black Hawk War (1865–1872)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormon_Trail" title="Mormon Trail">Mormon Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormon_settlement_techniques_of_the_Salt_Lake_Valley" title="Mormon settlement techniques of the Salt Lake Valley">Mormon settlement techniques of the Salt Lake Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runaway_Officials_of_1851" title="Runaway Officials of 1851">Runaway Officials of 1851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Salt_Lake_City" title="History of Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_Utah" title="History of slavery in Utah">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Deseret" title="State of Deseret">State of Deseret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of_Utah" title="Territorial evolution of Utah">Territorial evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tintic_War" title="Tintic War">Tintic War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo" title="Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo">Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Territory" title="Utah Territory">Utah Territory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Territory_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Utah Territory in the American Civil War">Utah Territory in the American Civil War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_War" title="Utah War">Utah War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakara%27s_War" title="Wakara's War">Wakara's War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Role_of_Utah_in_World_War_II" title="Role of Utah in World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_in_Utah" title="Women's suffrage in Utah">Women's suffrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Flora and fauna</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fauna_of_Utah" title="List of fauna of Utah">Fauna</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_arachnids_of_Utah" title="List of arachnids of Utah">Arachnids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Utah" title="List of birds of Utah">Birds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Lepidoptera_of_Utah" title="List of Lepidoptera of Utah">Butterflies and moths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Utah" title="List of mammals of Utah">Mammals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mollusks_of_Utah" title="List of mollusks of Utah">Mollusks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_flora_of_Utah" title="List of flora of Utah">Flora</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_the_Colorado_Plateau_and_Canyonlands_region" title="Flora of the Colorado Plateau and Canyonlands region">Colorado Plateau and Canyonlands region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_and_Uinta_montane_forests" title="Wasatch and Uinta montane forests">Wasatch and Uinta montane forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_Floristic_Region" title="Rocky Mountain Floristic Region">Rocky Mountain Floristic Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pando_(tree)" title="Pando (tree)">Pando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jardine_Juniper" title="Jardine Juniper">Jardine Juniper</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Freedom_Festival_at_Provo" title="America's Freedom Festival at Provo">America's Freedom Festival at Provo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormon_foodways" title="Mormon foodways">Mormon foodways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Day" title="Pioneer Day">Pioneer Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah...This_Is_the_Place" title="Utah...This Is the Place">Utah...This Is the Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Shakespeare_Festival" title="Utah Shakespeare Festival">Utah Shakespeare Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Fair" title="Utah State Fair">State fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_state_symbols" title="List of Utah state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moab_Jeep_Safari" title="Moab Jeep Safari">Moab Jeep Safari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/32px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/48px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Utah.svg/64px-Flag_of_Utah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="432" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Utah" title="Portal:Utah">Utah portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Protected_areas_of_Utah" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#bbeb85;;background:#abdb75;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Protected_areas_of_Utah" title="Template:Protected areas of Utah"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Protected_areas_of_Utah" title="Template talk:Protected areas of Utah"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Protected_areas_of_Utah" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Protected areas of Utah"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Protected_areas_of_Utah" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_the_United_States" title="Protected areas of the United States">Protected areas</a> of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Utah</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#bbeb85;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">Federal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States" title="List of national parks of the United States">National Parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arches_National_Park" title="Arches National Park">Arches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryce_Canyon_National_Park" title="Bryce Canyon National Park">Bryce Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyonlands_National_Park" title="Canyonlands National Park">Canyonlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Reef_National_Park" title="Capitol Reef National Park">Capitol Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_monument_(United_States)" title="National monument (United States)">NPS National Monuments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Breaks_National_Monument" title="Cedar Breaks National Monument">Cedar Breaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinosaur_National_Monument" title="Dinosaur National Monument">Dinosaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovenweep_National_Monument" title="Hovenweep National Monument">Hovenweep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_Bridges_National_Monument" title="Natural Bridges National Monument">Natural Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Bridge_National_Monument" title="Rainbow Bridge National Monument">Rainbow Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timpanogos_Cave_National_Monument" title="Timpanogos Cave National Monument">Timpanogos Cave</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_in_the_United_States_National_Park_System#National_historic_sites" title="List of areas in the United States National Park System">National Historic Parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Spike_National_Historical_Park" title="Golden Spike National Historical Park">Golden Spike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_recreation_area" title="National recreation area">National Recreation Areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flaming_Gorge_National_Recreation_Area" title="Flaming Gorge National Recreation Area">Flaming Gorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Canyon_National_Recreation_Area" title="Glen Canyon National Recreation Area">Glen Canyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_in_the_United_States_National_Park_System#National_historic_and_scenic_trails" title="List of areas in the United States National Park System">National Historic Trails</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Trail" title="California Trail">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormon_Trail" title="Mormon Trail">Mormon Pioneer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pony_Express_Trail" class="mw-redirect" title="Pony Express Trail">Pony Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Spanish_Trail_(trade_route)" title="Old Spanish Trail (trade route)">Old Spanish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_forest_(United_States)" title="National forest (United States)">National Forests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_National_Forest" title="Ashley National Forest">Ashley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribou%E2%80%93Targhee_National_Forest" title="Caribou–Targhee National Forest">Caribou–Targhee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_National_Forest" title="Dixie National Forest">Dixie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishlake_National_Forest" title="Fishlake National Forest">Fishlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manti%E2%80%93La_Sal_National_Forest" title="Manti–La Sal National Forest">Manti–La Sal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawtooth_National_Forest" title="Sawtooth National Forest">Sawtooth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch%E2%80%93Cache_National_Forest" title="Wasatch–Cache National Forest">Uinta–Wasatch–Cache</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Forest_Service" title="United States Forest Service">Forest Service areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Desert_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Desert Biosphere Reserve">Desert Biosphere Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="National Wildlife Refuge">National Wildlife Refuges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bear_River_Migratory_Bird_Refuge" title="Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge">Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Springs_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge">Fish Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouray_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Ouray National Wildlife Refuge">Ouray</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Conservation_Area" title="National Conservation Area">National Conservation Areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_Dam_Wash_National_Conservation_Area" title="Beaver Dam Wash National Conservation Area">Beaver Dam Wash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Powell_National_Conservation_Area" title="John Wesley Powell National Conservation Area">John Wesley Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Cliffs_National_Conservation_Area" title="Red Cliffs National Conservation Area">Red Cliffs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Conservation_Lands" title="National Conservation Lands">BLM National Monuments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bears_Ears_National_Monument" title="Bears Ears National Monument">Bears Ears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Staircase%E2%80%93Escalante_National_Monument" title="Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument">Grand Staircase–Escalante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_National_Monument" title="Jurassic National Monument">Jurassic National Monument</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_wilderness_areas_of_the_United_States#Utah" title="List of wilderness areas of the United States">U.S. Wilderness Areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashdown_Gorge_Wilderness" title="Ashdown Gorge Wilderness">Ashdown Gorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beartrap_Canyon_Wilderness" title="Beartrap Canyon Wilderness">Beartrap Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaver_Dam_Mountains_Wilderness" title="Beaver Dam Mountains Wilderness">Beaver Dam Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Ridge_Canyons_Wilderness" title="Black Ridge Canyons Wilderness">Black Ridge Canyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackridge_Wilderness" title="Blackridge Wilderness">Blackridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box-Death_Hollow_Wilderness" title="Box-Death Hollow Wilderness">Box-Death Hollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaan_Mountain_Wilderness" title="Canaan Mountain Wilderness">Canaan Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Mountain_Wilderness" title="Cedar Mountain Wilderness">Cedar Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottonwood_Canyon_Wilderness" title="Cottonwood Canyon Wilderness">Cottonwood Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cottonwood_Forest_Wilderness" title="Cottonwood Forest Wilderness">Cottonwood Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cougar_Canyon_Wilderness" title="Cougar Canyon Wilderness">Cougar Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Canyon_Wilderness" title="Dark Canyon Wilderness">Dark Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Creek_Wilderness" title="Deep Creek Wilderness">Deep Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Creek_North_Wilderness" title="Deep Creek North Wilderness">Deep Creek North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deseret_Peak_Wilderness" title="Deseret Peak Wilderness">Deseret Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc%27s_Pass_Wilderness" title="Doc's Pass Wilderness">Doc's Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goose_Creek_Wilderness" title="Goose Creek Wilderness">Goose Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Uintas_Wilderness" title="High Uintas Wilderness">High Uintas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaVerkin_Creek_Wilderness" title="LaVerkin Creek Wilderness">LaVerkin Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Peak_Wilderness" title="Lone Peak Wilderness">Lone Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Naomi_Wilderness" title="Mount Naomi Wilderness">Mount Naomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Nebo_(Utah)" title="Mount Nebo (Utah)">Mount Nebo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Olympus_(Utah)" title="Mount Olympus (Utah)">Mount Olympus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Timpanogos_Wilderness" title="Mount Timpanogos Wilderness">Mount Timpanogos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paria_Canyon-Vermilion_Cliffs_Wilderness" title="Paria Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs Wilderness">Paria Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Valley_Mountain_Wilderness" title="Pine Valley Mountain Wilderness">Pine Valley Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Butte_Wilderness" title="Red Butte Wilderness">Red Butte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Mountain_Wilderness_(Utah)" title="Red Mountain Wilderness (Utah)">Red Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaughter_Creek_Wilderness" title="Slaughter Creek Wilderness">Slaughter Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Creek_Wilderness" title="Taylor Creek Wilderness">Taylor Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Peaks_Wilderness" title="Twin Peaks Wilderness">Twin Peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellsville_Mountains" title="Wellsville Mountains">Wellsville Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_Wilderness" class="mw-redirect" title="Zion Wilderness">Zion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/National_Wild_and_Scenic_Rivers_System" title="National Wild and Scenic Rivers System">Wild and Scenic Rivers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_(Colorado_River_tributary)" title="Green River (Colorado River tributary)">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_River" title="Virgin River">Virgin River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#bbeb85;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Utah" title="Government of Utah">State</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_State_Parks" title="List of Utah State Parks">State Parks</a><br /> <span class="nobold">Northern Region</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Island" title="Antelope Island">Antelope Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_Lake_State_Park_(Utah)" title="Bear Lake State Park (Utah)">Bear Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Floyd_State_Park_Museum" title="Camp Floyd State Park Museum">Camp Floyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deer_Creek_State_Park_(Utah)" title="Deer Creek State Park (Utah)">Deer Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Canyon_State_Park" title="East Canyon State Park">East Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_State_Park" title="Echo State Park">Echo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_Park_State_Recreation_Area" title="Flight Park State Recreation Area">Flight Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Hayes_State_Park_at_Starvation" title="Fred Hayes State Park at Starvation">Fred Hayes at Starvation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Salt_Lake_State_Park" title="Great Salt Lake State Park">Great Salt Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Union_Pacific_Rail_Trail_State_Park" title="Historic Union Pacific Rail Trail State Park">Historic Union Pacific Rail Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyrum_State_Park" title="Hyrum State Park">Hyrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_River_Off-Highway_Vehicle_State_Recreation_Area" title="Jordan River Off-Highway Vehicle State Recreation Area">Jordan River OHV Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordanelle_Reservoir" title="Jordanelle Reservoir">Jordanelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Creek_State_Park_(Utah)" title="Lost Creek State Park (Utah)">Lost Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Fleet_State_Park" title="Red Fleet State Park">Red Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockport_Reservoir" title="Rockport Reservoir">Rockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinaker_State_Park" title="Steinaker State Park">Steinaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Field_House_of_Natural_History_State_Park_Museum" title="Utah Field House of Natural History State Park Museum">Utah Field House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Lake_State_Park" title="Utah Lake State Park">Utah Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Mountain_State_Park" title="Wasatch Mountain State Park">Wasatch Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_Bay" title="Willard Bay">Willard Bay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_State_Parks" title="List of Utah State Parks">State Parks</a><br /> <span class="nobold">Central Region</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fremont_Indian_State_Park_and_Museum" title="Fremont Indian State Park and Museum">Fremont Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goblin_Valley_State_Park" title="Goblin Valley State Park">Goblin Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_River_State_Park" title="Green River State Park">Green River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_State_Park" title="Huntington State Park">Huntington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millsite_State_Park" title="Millsite State Park">Millsite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palisade_State_Park" title="Palisade State Park">Palisade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scofield_Reservoir" title="Scofield Reservoir">Scofield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Territorial_Statehouse" title="Utah Territorial Statehouse">Territorial Statehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utahraptor_State_Park" title="Utahraptor State Park">Utahraptor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuba_State_Park" title="Yuba State Park">Yuba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Utah_State_Parks" title="List of Utah State Parks">State Parks</a><br /> <span class="nobold">Southern Region</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anasazi_State_Park_Museum" title="Anasazi State Park Museum">Anasazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coral_Pink_Sand_Dunes_State_Park" title="Coral Pink Sand Dunes State Park">Coral Pink Sand Dunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Horse_Point_State_Park" title="Dead Horse Point State Park">Dead Horse Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edge_of_the_Cedars_State_Park_Museum" title="Edge of the Cedars State Park Museum">Edge of the Cedars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escalante_Petrified_Forest_State_Park" title="Escalante Petrified Forest State Park">Escalante Petrified Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontier_Homestead_State_Park_Museum" title="Frontier Homestead State Park Museum">Frontier Homestead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goosenecks_State_Park" title="Goosenecks State Park">Goosenecks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunlock_State_Park" title="Gunlock State Park">Gunlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodachrome_Basin_State_Park" title="Kodachrome Basin State Park">Kodachrome Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_Creek_Reservoir" title="Otter Creek Reservoir">Otter Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piute_State_Park" title="Piute State Park">Piute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quail_Creek_State_Park" title="Quail Creek State Park">Quail Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand_Hollow_State_Park" title="Sand Hollow State Park">Sand Hollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_Canyon_State_Park" title="Snow Canyon State Park">Snow Canyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Western_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ECA8B3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Western_United_States" title="Template:Western United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Western_United_States" title="Template talk:Western United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Western_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Western United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Western_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%">Regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest" title="Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain States">Mountain States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Major metropolitan areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_metropolitan_area" title="Phoenix metropolitan area">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose%E2%80%93San_Francisco%E2%80%93Oakland,_CA_Combined_Statistical_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland, CA Combined Statistical Area">San Jose–Oakland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Inland Empire (California)">San Bernardino-Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seattle_metropolitan_area" title="Seattle metropolitan area">Seattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego metropolitan area">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver_metropolitan_area" title="Denver metropolitan area">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_metropolitan_area" title="Portland metropolitan area">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Valley" title="Las Vegas Valley">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_metropolitan_area" title="Sacramento metropolitan area">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City_metropolitan_area" title="Salt Lake City metropolitan area">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honolulu_County,_Hawaii" title="Honolulu County, Hawaii">Honolulu</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albuquerque_metropolitan_area" title="Albuquerque metropolitan area">Albuquerque</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albuquerque%E2%80%93Santa_Fe%E2%80%93Las_Vegas_combined_statistical_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Las Vegas combined statistical area">Santa Fe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anchorage_metropolitan_area" title="Anchorage metropolitan area">Anchorage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">Major cities</a> (over 300k)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico" title="Albuquerque, New Mexico">Albuquerque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurora,_Colorado" title="Aurora, Colorado">Aurora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakersfield,_California" title="Bakersfield, California">Bakersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Springs,_Colorado" title="Colorado Springs, Colorado">Colorado Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno,_California" title="Fresno, California">Fresno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henderson,_Nevada" title="Henderson, Nevada">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesa,_Arizona" title="Mesa, Arizona">Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland,_California" title="Oakland, California">Oakland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockton,_California" title="Stockton, California">Stockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">State capitals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boise,_Idaho" title="Boise, Idaho">Boise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson_City,_Nevada" title="Carson City, Nevada">Carson City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheyenne,_Wyoming" title="Cheyenne, Wyoming">Cheyenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helena,_Montana" title="Helena, Montana">Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juneau,_Alaska" title="Juneau, Alaska">Juneau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympia,_Washington" title="Olympia, Washington">Olympia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem,_Oregon" title="Salem, Oregon">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ECA8B3;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_the_United_States" title="List of capitals in the United States">Territorial capitals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hag%C3%A5t%C3%B1a,_Guam" title="Hagåtña, Guam">Hagåtña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pago_Pago" class="mw-redirect" title="Pago Pago">Pago Pago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saipan">Saipan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_Spain_(1521–1821)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_Spain" title="Template:New Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_Spain" title="Template talk:New Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_Spain_(1521–1821)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/New_Spain" title="New Spain">New Spain</a> (1521–1821)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Spanish colonization of the Americas">Conflicts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the_Aztec_Empire" title="Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire">Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Guatemala" title="Spanish conquest of Guatemala">Spanish conquest of Guatemala</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Yucat%C3%A1n" title="Spanish conquest of Yucatán">Spanish conquest of Yucatán</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1585%E2%80%931604)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)">Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1625%E2%80%931630)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1625–1630)">Anglo-Spanish War (1625–1630)</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Revolt">Dutch Revolt</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1654%E2%80%931660)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1654–1660)">Anglo-Spanish War (1654–1660)</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Caribbean" title="Piracy in the Caribbean">Piracy in the Caribbean</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne%27s_War" title="Queen Anne's War">Queen Anne's War</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_Jenkins%27_Ear" title="War of Jenkins' Ear">War of Jenkins' Ear</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Spanish_War_(1762%E2%80%931763)" title="Anglo-Spanish War (1762–1763)">Seven Years' War</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain_and_the_American_Revolutionary_War" title="Spain and the American Revolutionary War">Spain and the American Revolutionary War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conflicts with indigenous<br />peoples during colonial rule</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mixt%C3%B3n_War" title="Mixtón War">Mixtón War</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqui_Wars" title="Yaqui Wars">Yaqui Wars</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichimeca_War" title="Chichimeca War">Chichimeca War</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_revolts_against_Spain" title="Philippine revolts against Spain">Philippine revolts against Spain</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acaxee_Rebellion" title="Acaxee Rebellion">Acaxee Rebellion</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93Moro_conflict" title="Spanish–Moro conflict">Spanish–Moro conflict</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acoma_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Acoma Massacre">Acoma Massacre</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepehu%C3%A1n_Revolt" title="Tepehuán Revolt">Tepehuán Revolt</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tzeltal_Rebellion_of_1712" title="Tzeltal Rebellion of 1712">Tzeltal Rebellion</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pueblo_Revolt" title="Pueblo Revolt">Pueblo Revolt</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pima_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Pima Revolt">Pima Revolt</a> →</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_American_wars_of_independence" title="Spanish American wars of independence">Spanish American wars of independence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central<br />government<br />and<br /> administration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_Spain" title="Habsburg Spain">Habsburg Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Castile" title="Joanna of Castile">Joanna of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain" title="Philip II of Spain">Philip II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">Philp III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_Spain" title="Charles II of Spain">Charles II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Enlightenment_in_Spain" title="Enlightenment in Spain">Bourbon Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V</a> (<span style="font-size:85%;">also reigned after Louis I</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_I_of_Spain" title="Louis I of Spain">Louis I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VI_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand VI of Spain">Ferdinand VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_III_of_Spain" title="Charles III of Spain">Charles III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_Spain" title="Charles IV of Spain">Charles IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VII_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand VII of Spain">Ferdinand VII of Spain</a> (<span style="font-size:85%;">also reigned after <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonaparte" title="Joseph Bonaparte">Joseph I</a></span>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Viceroys of New Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_viceroys_of_New_Spain" title="List of viceroys of New Spain">List of viceroys of New Spain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Real_Audiencia" title="Real Audiencia">Audiencias</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Audiencia_of_Guadalajara" title="Royal Audiencia of Guadalajara">Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Guatemala" title="Captaincy General of Guatemala">Captaincy General of Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Audiencia_of_Manila" title="Real Audiencia of Manila">Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Audiencia_of_Mexico" title="Real Audiencia of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Audiencia_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Real Audiencia of Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Captaincy General">Captancies General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Cuba" title="Captaincy General of Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Guatemala" title="Captaincy General of Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_the_Philippines" title="Captaincy General of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Captaincy General of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Captaincy General of Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Yucat%C3%A1n" title="Captaincy General of Yucatán">Yucatán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provincias_Internas" title="Provincias Internas">Provincias Internas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indendancies_of_New_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Indendancies of New Spain">Intendancy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Cuba" title="Captaincy General of Cuba">Havana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)" title="Louisiana (New Spain)">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Mexico" title="State of Mexico">State of Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiapas" title="Chiapas">Chiapas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comayagua" title="Comayagua">Comayagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3n,_Nicaragua" title="León, Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camag%C3%BCey" title="Camagüey">Camagüey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Cuba" title="Santiago de Cuba">Santiago de Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanajuato" title="Guanajuato">Guanajuato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michoac%C3%A1n" title="Michoacán">Valladolid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalajara" title="Guadalajara">Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacatecas" title="Zacatecas">Zacatecas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Potos%C3%AD" title="San Luis Potosí">San Luis Potosí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veracruz" title="Veracruz">Veracruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puebla" title="Puebla">Puebla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oaxaca" title="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durango" title="Durango">Durango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonora" title="Sonora">Sonora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Yucat%C3%A1n" title="Mérida, Yucatán">Mérida, Yucatán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Florida" title="Spanish Florida">La Florida</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Viceroy" title="Viceroy">Viceroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorate" title="Governorate">Gobernaciones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelantado" title="Adelantado">Adelantado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_general" title="Captain general">Captain general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corregidor_(position)" title="Corregidor (position)">Corregidor (position)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabildo_(council)" title="Cabildo (council)">Cabildo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encomienda" title="Encomienda">Encomienda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Treaties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Tordesillas" title="Treaty of Tordesillas">Treaty of Tordesillas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Zaragoza" title="Treaty of Zaragoza">Treaty of Zaragoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Westphalia" title="Peace of Westphalia">Peace of Westphalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Ryswick" title="Peace of Ryswick">Peace of Ryswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Utrecht" title="Peace of Utrecht">Peace of Utrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Breda" title="Congress of Breda">Congress of Breda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Fontainebleau_(1762)" title="Treaty of Fontainebleau (1762)">Treaty of Fontainebleau (1762)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Paris_(1783)" title="Treaty of Paris (1783)">Treaty of Paris (1783)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Treaty of Córdoba">Treaty of Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adams%E2%80%93On%C3%ADs_Treaty" title="Adams–Onís Treaty">Adams–Onís Treaty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable<br />cities,<br />provinces,<br />and territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Mexico_City" title="History of Mexico City">Mexico City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Veracruz_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Veracruz (city)">Veracruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xalapa" title="Xalapa">Xalapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puebla_(city)" title="Puebla (city)">Puebla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toluca" title="Toluca">Toluca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuernavaca" title="Cuernavaca">Cuernavaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oaxaca_City" title="Oaxaca City">Oaxaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morelia" title="Morelia">Morelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acapulco" title="Acapulco">Acapulco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campeche_(city)" title="Campeche (city)">Campeche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Yucat%C3%A1n" title="Mérida, Yucatán">Mérida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalajara" title="Guadalajara">Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durango_(city)" title="Durango (city)">Durango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterrey" title="Monterrey">Monterrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3n,_Guanajuato" title="León, Guanajuato">León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanajuato_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Guanajuato City">Guanajuato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zacatecas_(city)" title="Zacatecas (city)">Zacatecas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pachuca" title="Pachuca">Pachuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quer%C3%A9taro_(city)" title="Querétaro (city)">Querétaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltillo" title="Saltillo">Saltillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Potos%C3%AD_(city)" title="San Luis Potosí (city)">San Luis Potosí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pueblo_de_Los_%C3%81ngeles" title="Pueblo de Los Ángeles">Los Ángeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerba_Buena,_California" title="Yerba Buena, California">Yerba Buena (San Francisco)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_San_Jose,_California#First_Spanish_pueblo_in_California" title="History of San Jose, California">San José</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_San_Diego" title="Presidio of San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico" title="Albuquerque, New Mexico">Albuquerque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Paso,_Texas" title="El Paso, Texas">El Paso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Adaes" title="Los Adaes">Los Adaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_San_Antonio" title="History of San Antonio">San Antonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensacola,_Florida" title="Pensacola, Florida">Pensacola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida" title="St. Augustine, Florida">St. Augustine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Havana" title="History of Havana">Havana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Santo_Domingo" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antigua_Guatemala" title="Antigua Guatemala">Antigua Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Manila" title="History of Manila">Manila</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Provinces and<br />territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)" title="Louisiana (New Spain)">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Florida" title="Spanish Florida">La Florida</a> (<a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Las_Californias" title="Province of Las Californias">Las Californias</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alta_California" title="Alta California">Alta California</a> (<a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baja_California_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Baja California Province">Baja California</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_de_Nuevo_M%C3%A9xico" title="Santa Fe de Nuevo México">Santa Fe de Nuevo México</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Texas" title="Spanish Texas">Tejas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Galicia" title="Nueva Galicia">Nueva Galicia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Vizcaya" title="Nueva Vizcaya">Nueva Vizcaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Extremadura" title="Nueva Extremadura">Nueva Extremadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="New Kingdom of León">New Kingdom of León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulacan" title="Bulacan">Bulacan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampanga" title="Pampanga">Pampanga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Formosa" title="Spanish Formosa">Spanish Formosa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Explorers,<br />adventurers and<br />conquistadors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-New Spain<br />explorers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan" title="Ferdinand Magellan">Ferdinand Magellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Elcano" title="Juan Sebastián Elcano">Juan Sebastián Elcano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasco_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_Balboa" title="Vasco Núñez de Balboa">Vasco Núñez de Balboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_de_Cu%C3%A9llar" title="Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar">Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Explorers and<br /><a href="/wiki/Conquistador" title="Conquistador">conquistadors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hern%C3%A1n_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Hernán Cortés">Hernán Cortés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ponce_de_Le%C3%B3n" title="Juan Ponce de León">Juan Ponce de León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu%C3%B1o_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Nuño de Guzmán">Nuño de Guzmán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernal_D%C3%ADaz_del_Castillo" title="Bernal Díaz del Castillo">Bernal Díaz del Castillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_Alvarado" title="Pedro de Alvarado">Pedro de Alvarado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1nfilo_de_Narv%C3%A1ez" title="Pánfilo de Narváez">Pánfilo de Narváez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hernando_de_Soto" title="Hernando de Soto">Hernando de Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_V%C3%A1zquez_de_Coronado" title="Francisco Vázquez de Coronado">Francisco Vázquez de Coronado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Cabrillo" title="Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo">Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_L%C3%B3pez_de_Legazpi" title="Miguel López de Legazpi">Miguel López de Legazpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ngel_de_Villafa%C3%B1e" title="Ángel de Villafañe">Ángel de Villafañe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvar_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_Cabeza_de_Vaca" title="Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca">Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Men%C3%A9ndez_de_Avil%C3%A9s" title="Pedro Menéndez de Avilés">Pedro Menéndez de Avilés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Carvajal_y_de_la_Cueva" title="Luis de Carvajal y de la Cueva">Luis de Carvajal y de la Cueva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Juan de Oñate">Juan de Oñate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_P%C3%A9rez_Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="Juan José Pérez Hernández">Juan José Pérez Hernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspar_de_Portol%C3%A1" title="Gaspar de Portolá">Gaspar de Portolá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Quimper" title="Manuel Quimper">Manuel Quimper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Cristóbal de Oñate">Cristóbal de Oñate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_de_Urdaneta" title="Andrés de Urdaneta">Andrés de Urdaneta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruy_L%C3%B3pez_de_Villalobos" title="Ruy López de Villalobos">Ruy López de Villalobos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_de_Cu%C3%A9llar" title="Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar">Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Hern%C3%A1ndez_de_C%C3%B3rdoba_(Yucat%C3%A1n_conquistador)" title="Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (Yucatán conquistador)">Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (Yucatán conquistador)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Hern%C3%A1ndez_de_C%C3%B3rdoba_(founder_of_Nicaragua)" title="Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (founder of Nicaragua)">Francisco Hernández de Córdoba (founder of Nicaragua)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Gonz%C3%A1lez_D%C3%A1vila" title="Gil González Dávila">Gil González Dávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Ulloa" title="Francisco de Ulloa">Francisco de Ulloa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_P%C3%A9rez_Hern%C3%A1ndez" title="Juan José Pérez Hernández">Juan José Pérez Hernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dionisio_Alcal%C3%A1_Galiano" title="Dionisio Alcalá Galiano">Dionisio Alcalá Galiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_de_Heceta" title="Bruno de Heceta">Bruno de Heceta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Francisco_de_la_Bodega_y_Quadra" title="Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra">Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alonso_de_Le%C3%B3n" title="Alonso de León">Alonso de León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignacio_de_Arteaga_y_Baz%C3%A1n" title="Ignacio de Arteaga y Bazán">Ignacio de Arteaga y Bazán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Bustamante_y_Guerra" class="mw-redirect" title="José de Bustamante y Guerra">José de Bustamante y Guerra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Narv%C3%A1ez" title="José María Narváez">José María Narváez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Sarmiento_de_Gamboa" title="Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa">Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Gil_Y%27Barbo" title="Antonio Gil Y'Barbo">Antonio Gil Y'Barbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gage_(priest)" title="Thomas Gage (priest)">Thomas Gage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a><br />in New Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_the_Americas" title="Spanish missions in the Americas">Spanish missions<br />in the Americas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Arizona" title="Spanish missions in Arizona">Spanish missions in Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Baja_California" title="Spanish missions in Baja California">Spanish missions in Baja California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California" title="Spanish missions in California">Spanish missions in California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_the_Carolinas" title="Spanish missions in the Carolinas">Spanish missions in the Carolinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish missions in Florida">Spanish missions in Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Georgia" title="Spanish missions in Georgia">Spanish missions in Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Louisiana" title="Spanish missions in Louisiana">Spanish missions in Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Mexico" title="Spanish missions in Mexico">Spanish missions in Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_New_Mexico" title="Spanish missions in New Mexico">Spanish missions in New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_the_Sonoran_Desert" title="Spanish missions in the Sonoran Desert">Spanish missions in the Sonoran Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Texas" title="Spanish missions in Texas">Spanish missions in Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajac%C3%A1n_Mission" title="Ajacán Mission">Spanish missions in Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Trinidad" title="Spanish missions in Trinidad">Spanish missions in Trinidad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Friars, fathers,<br />priests, and bishops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_de_Gante" title="Pedro de Gante">Pedro de Gante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ger%C3%B3nimo_de_Aguilar" title="Gerónimo de Aguilar">Gerónimo de Aguilar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toribio_de_Benavente_Motolinia" class="mw-redirect" title="Toribio de Benavente Motolinia">Toribio de Benavente Motolinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardino_de_Sahag%C3%BAn" title="Bernardino de Sahagún">Bernardino de Sahagún</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Zum%C3%A1rraga" title="Juan de Zumárraga">Juan de Zumárraga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alonso_de_Mont%C3%BAfar" title="Alonso de Montúfar">Alonso de Montúfar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasco_de_Quiroga" title="Vasco de Quiroga">Vasco de Quiroga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartolom%C3%A9_de_las_Casas" title="Bartolomé de las Casas">Bartolomé de las Casas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alonso_de_Molina" title="Alonso de Molina">Alonso de Molina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_Dur%C3%A1n" title="Diego Durán">Diego Durán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Landa" title="Diego de Landa">Diego de Landa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ger%C3%B3nimo_de_Mendieta" title="Gerónimo de Mendieta">Gerónimo de Mendieta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fray_Juan_de_Torquemada" title="Fray Juan de Torquemada">Juan de Torquemada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Palafox_y_Mendoza" title="Juan de Palafox y Mendoza">Juan de Palafox y Mendoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_de_Sig%C3%BCenza_y_G%C3%B3ngora" title="Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora">Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusebio_Kino" title="Eusebio Kino">Eusebio Kino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Javier_Clavijero" title="Francisco Javier Clavijero">Francisco Javier Clavijero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Pal%C3%B3u" title="Francisco Palóu">Francisco Palóu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferm%C3%ADn_de_Lasu%C3%A9n" title="Fermín de Lasuén">Fermín de Lasuén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esteban_T%C3%A1pis" title="Esteban Tápis">Esteban Tápis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Francisco_de_Paula_Se%C3%B1an" title="José Francisco de Paula Señan">José Francisco de Paula Señan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari%C3%A0_Paieres_i_Borr%C3%A0s" title="Marià Paieres i Borràs">Mariano Payeras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Montero" title="Sebastián Montero">Sebastián Montero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcos_de_Niza" title="Marcos de Niza">Marcos de Niza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Ayeta" title="Francisco de Ayeta">Francisco de Ayeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Margil" title="Antonio Margil">Antonio Margil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Marroqu%C3%ADn" title="Francisco Marroquín">Francisco Marroquín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Abad_y_Queipo" title="Manuel Abad y Queipo">Manuel Abad y Queipo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla" title="Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla">Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Morelos" title="José María Morelos">José María Morelos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Guadalupe" title="Our Lady of Guadalupe">Our Lady of Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suppression_of_the_Society_of_Jesus" title="Suppression of the Society of Jesus">Suppression of the Jesuits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_mission_clash_of_cultures" title="California mission clash of cultures">California mission clash of cultures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo_system" title="Cargo system">Cargo system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Reductions" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Reductions">Indian Reductions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society<br />and culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous<br />peoples</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mesoamerican</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aztecs" title="Aztecs">Aztecs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_peoples" title="Maya peoples">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huastec_people" title="Huastec people">Huastec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixtec" title="Mixtec">Mixtec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarascan_state" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarascan state">P'urhépecha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totonac" title="Totonac">Totonac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipil_people" title="Pipil people">Pipil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowoj" title="Kowoj">Kowoj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%CA%BCiche%CA%BC_people" title="Kʼicheʼ people">Kʼicheʼ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaqchikel_people" title="Kaqchikel people">Kaqchikel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapotec_peoples" title="Zapotec peoples">Zapotec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poqomam_people" title="Poqomam people">Poqomam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mam_people" title="Mam people">Mam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Caribbean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arawak" title="Arawak">Arawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciboney" title="Ciboney">Ciboney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanahatabey" title="Guanahatabey">Guanahatabey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_California" title="Indigenous peoples of California">California</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Indians" title="Mission Indians">Mission Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahuilla" title="Cahuilla">Cahuilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumash_people" title="Chumash people">Chumash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupe%C3%B1o" title="Cupeño">Cupeño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juane%C3%B1o" class="mw-redirect" title="Juaneño">Juaneño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumeyaay" title="Kumeyaay">Kumeyaay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luise%C3%B1o" title="Luiseño">Luiseño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miwok" title="Miwok">Miwok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohave_people" title="Mohave people">Mohave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohlone" title="Ohlone">Ohlone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serrano_people" title="Serrano people">Serrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongva" title="Tongva">Tongva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oasisamerica" title="Oasisamerica">Oasisamerica (Southwest US)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akimel_O%27odham" title="Akimel O'odham">Akimel O'odham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache" title="Apache">Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopi" title="Hopi">Hopi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hualapai" title="Hualapai">Hualapai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navajo" title="Navajo">Navajo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puebloans" title="Puebloans">Pueblo peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quechan" title="Quechan">Quechan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solano_people" title="Solano people">Solano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tohono_O%27odham" class="mw-redirect" title="Tohono O'odham">Tohono O'odham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuni_people" title="Zuni people">Zuni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aridoamerica" title="Aridoamerica">Aridoamerica</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acaxee" title="Acaxee">Acaxee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichimeca" title="Chichimeca">Chichimeca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coahuiltecan" title="Coahuiltecan">Coahuiltecan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cochim%C3%AD" title="Cochimí">Cochimí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocopah" title="Cocopah">Cocopah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiliwa_people" title="Kiliwa people">Kiliwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Junta_Indians" title="La Junta Indians">La Junta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opata_people" title="Opata people">Opata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepehu%C3%A1n" title="Tepehuán">Tepehuán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqui" title="Yaqui">Yaqui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Plains" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Plains">Southern Plains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caddo" title="Caddo">Caddo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comanche" title="Comanche">Comanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipan_Apache" class="mw-redirect" title="Lipan Apache">Lipan Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plains_Apache" title="Plains Apache">Plains Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonkawa" title="Tonkawa">Tonkawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wichita_people" title="Wichita people">Wichita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Southeastern_Woodlands" title="Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands">Southeastern Woodlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sites_and_peoples_visited_by_the_Hernando_de_Soto_Expedition" title="List of sites and peoples visited by the Hernando de Soto Expedition">Indigenous people during De Soto's travels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apalachee" title="Apalachee">Apalachee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calusa" title="Calusa">Calusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Muscogee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jororo" class="mw-redirect" title="Jororo">Jororo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensacola_people" title="Pensacola people">Pensacola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminole" title="Seminole">Seminole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timucua" title="Timucua">Timucua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yustaga" title="Yustaga">Yustaga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Filipinos" title="Filipinos">Filipinos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negrito" title="Negrito">Negrito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igorot_people" title="Igorot people">Igorot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangyan" title="Mangyan">Mangyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peoples_of_Palawan" title="Peoples of Palawan">Peoples of Palawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ati_people" title="Ati people">Ati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panay" title="Panay">Panay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumad" title="Lumad">Lumad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajau_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bajau people">Bajau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagalog_people" title="Tagalog people">Tagalog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebuano_people" title="Cebuano people">Cebuano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_indigenous_peoples" title="Taiwanese indigenous peoples">Taiwanese indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamorro_people" title="Chamorro people">Chamorro people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Colonial_architecture" title="Spanish Colonial architecture">Architecture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Colonial_architecture" title="Spanish Colonial architecture">Spanish Colonial style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_Colonial_architecture_by_country" title="Category:Spanish Colonial architecture by country">by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Baroque_architecture_in_the_Spanish_Empire" title="Category:Baroque architecture in the Spanish Empire">Colonial Baroque style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_colonial_fortifications" title="Category:Spanish colonial fortifications">Forts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_missions_in_the_Americas" title="Category:Spanish missions in the Americas">Missions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trade and economy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_colonial_real" title="Spanish colonial real">Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbian_exchange" title="Columbian exchange">Columbian exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_galleon" title="Manila galleon">Manila galleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangular_trade" title="Triangular trade">Triangular trade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People and classes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casta" title="Casta">Casta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peninsulares" title="Peninsulares">Peninsulares</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criollo_people" title="Criollo people">Criollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castizo" title="Castizo">Castizo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholo" title="Cholo">Coyotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulatto" title="Mulatto">Pardos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambo" title="Zambo">Zambo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">Negros</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_de_Anza" title="Juan Bautista de Anza">Juan Bautista de Anza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Cabrillo" title="Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo">Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla" title="Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla">Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusebio_Kino" title="Eusebio Kino">Eusebio Kino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Malinche" title="La Malinche">La Malinche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferm%C3%ADn_de_Lasu%C3%A9n" title="Fermín de Lasuén">Fermín de Lasuén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limahong" title="Limahong">Limahong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moctezuma_II" title="Moctezuma II">Moctezuma II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasekura_Tsunenaga" title="Hasekura Tsunenaga">Hasekura Tsunenaga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:New_Spain" title="Category:New Spain">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_divisions_of_the_United_States" style="text-align:left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_political_divisions" title="Template:United States political divisions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_political_divisions" title="Template talk:United States political divisions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_political_divisions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States political divisions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_divisions_of_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Political divisions of the United States</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_and_territories_of_the_United_States" title="List of states and territories of the United States">List of states and territories</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_district" title="Federal district">Federal district</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="United States Minor Outlying Islands">Outlying islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Island" title="Baker Island">Baker Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howland_Island" title="Howland Island">Howland Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Island" title="Jarvis Island">Jarvis Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnston_Atoll" title="Johnston Atoll">Johnston Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingman_Reef" title="Kingman Reef">Kingman Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_Atoll" title="Midway Atoll">Midway Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navassa_Island" title="Navassa Island">Navassa Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra_Atoll" title="Palmyra Atoll">Palmyra Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wake_Island" title="Wake Island">Wake Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Indian_reservation" title="Indian reservation">Indian reservations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_reservations_in_the_United_States" title="List of Indian reservations in the United States">List of Indian reservations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Concessions_and_leases_in_international_relations" title="Concessions and leases in international relations">International concessions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_Naval_Base" title="Guantanamo Bay Naval Base">Guantanamo Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pituffik_Space_Base" title="Pituffik Space Base">Pituffik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404154349">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/131333076">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204563/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJm98v6hGkHHKKcx4QvCQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4062214-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79021759">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36561870">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Utah"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge131221&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX455340">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/99054681">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554958505171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981059251087006706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/7deb769c-1eaa-4b7a-aecf-c395d82a1e73">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA15927180?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/175793778">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045183">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Utah&params=39_N_111_W_dim:300000_region:US-UT_type:adm1st&title=State+of+Utah"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">39°N</span> <span class="longitude">111°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span 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