Primary Sources - News

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-58DMWCL');</script>   <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="94945f03-5e19-4775-ab08-18086adc0f18" ></script>  <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <script id="dataLayerUpdate"> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ "pageTitle": "Primary Sources - News - About JSTOR", "loggedIn": "no" }); </script>   <title>Primary Sources - News - About JSTOR</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Primary Sources - News - About JSTOR" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="About JSTOR" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/j_logo_widescreen_480.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="480" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="251" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@JSTOR" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://www.about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/","url":"https://www.about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/","name":"Primary Sources - News - About JSTOR","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://about.jstor.org/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://about.jstor.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Primary Sources"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://about.jstor.org/#website","url":"https://about.jstor.org/","name":"About JSTOR","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://about.jstor.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdnjs.cloudflare.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="About JSTOR » Primary Sources Category Feed" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/about.jstor.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=6.0.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-53bfd2bf771bbdfa1de47f8e8d5b1ee8-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/plain/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-5204a781aa969d7f1a987d3a7df4b678-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/single/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-40c7e82e05210e6e8a3d7e23fdba3cd9-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/sidebar/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-ab07c02a9f55e41fb9fe6179b19efafb-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/twitter/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_fts_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/lloyd.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='foundation_icons_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/foundation-icons/foundation-icons.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_custom_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/style.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_offcanvas_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/offcanvas.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/13" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://about.jstor.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" />  <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSTOR.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSTOR_Final_512px.png" />  <link rel="icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512-180x180.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> tbody th { text-align: left; } .intro { font-size: 1.7rem; line-height: 1.2; } .marble { background-color:#f9f8f6; } .indent { padding-left: 1.25rem; } /* LJ post-event custom styling */ .page-id-14880 label#lead_form_interests { display: none; } .page-id-14880 header { display:none; } .page-id-14880.page-template-page-landing .content-row { margin-top: 0; } .page-id-14880 .article-header { margin-bottom: 0; position: absolute; top: 0; } .page-id-14886 h1 { font-size:40px; } quote { font-family: Times; font-size: 28px; letter-spacing: 0; line-height: 1.1; border: none; } .button.special { font-size: 1.3rem; padding: 12px; font-weight: bold; } .clear {clear:both;} .reveal-logo {margin-top:-60px;} /* Accordion styling */ .article-content ul li.accordion-item { margin-bottom: 0; } /* For Librarians custom styling */ .page-id-8429 .content-row { margin-top: 0;} .page-id-8429 .hero { min-height:300px;} .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner { display: flex; justify-content: center; position: relative; } .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner h1 { margin: 30px auto; } .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner-caption { position: absolute; bottom: -100px; right: 0; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; text-align: right; } .module-id-11665 { margin-top: 30px; } /*Video borders on Primary Sources page*/ .page-id-10979 iframe { border: 1px solid #e8e8e8; } /* 34.9375em //560px $mobile: 42.79464rem; // 600px $tablet: 59.9375rem; // 840px $laptop: 91.36607rem; // 1280px */ @media screen and (max-width:34.9375em) { } .pubtable tbody td { padding: 1.5rem; font-size: 16px; } h3 span.speaker-title { color: #676765; line-height: 1rem; } .bottom-section ul.social-icons li { margin-right: .5rem; display: inline-block; } .footer .icon-link svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; transition: fill 0.3s ease-in-out; fill: #004152; } .footer .icon-link svg:hover { fill: #1291ae; } /* Jan 17, 2025 for access-in-prison page */ .custom-icons-list a { display: inline-block; border: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .custom-icons-list a img { max-width: 120px; } </style> <script> // remove no-js and add 'js' to the HTML var doc = document; doc.documentElement.className = doc.documentElement.className.replace("no-js",""); doc.documentElement.className += " js "; </script> </head> <body class="archive category category-primary-sources category-13" data-template="base.twig">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-58DMWCL" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <div id="skipNav"><a class="show-on-focus" href="#tocontent">Skip to Main Content</a></div> <div class="off-canvas position-right show-for-small-only" id="offCanvasRight" data-off-canvas>  <button class="close-button" aria-label="Close menu" type="button" data-close> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> <div class="primary-menu"> <ul class="menu vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-50 menu-item-has-children"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/">About JSTOR</a> <ul class="menu vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-49"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/mission-history/">Mission and history</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-466"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/platform-features/">Platform features</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-385"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/library-advisory-group/">Library Advisory Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-51"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/">What’s in JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-55"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28083"> <a href="/blog">Blog</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-56"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">News</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-421"> <a href="/events/">Events</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="utility-menu"> <ul class="menu vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9940"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/librarians/">For Librarians</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9272"> <a href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35258"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-59"> <a href="http://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="off-canvas-content" data-off-canvas-content> <header aria-label="header"> <nav role="navigation" aria-label="primary" class="nav row"> <div class="logo" role="banner"> <a class="logo-link" href="/" rel="JSTOR"><div class="logo_img"><span class="show-for-sr">About JSTOR Home</span></div></a> </div> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="show-for-small-only"> <button type="button" class="button hollow primary float-right off-canvas-menu-button" data-toggle="offCanvasRight">Menu</button> <div class="home-link-mobile-wrapper"><a href="/" class="home-link-mobile">About JSTOR</a></div> </div> <div class="nav-secondary show-for-medium"> <ul class="list-horizontal no-bullet m0" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-9940"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/librarians/">For Librarians</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-9272"> <a href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35258"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-59"> <a href="http://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="nav-primary show-for-medium"> <ul class="nav-primary--menu dropdown menu" data-dropdown-menu data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-50 menu-item-has-children"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/">About JSTOR</a> <ul class="nav-primary--menu dropdown menu" data-dropdown-menu data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-49"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/mission-history/">Mission and history</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-466"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/platform-features/">Platform features</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-385"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/library-advisory-group/">Library Advisory Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-51"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/">What’s in JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-55"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28083"> <a href="/blog">Blog</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-56"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">News</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-421"> <a href="/events/">Events</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <main> <div class="content-row row layout-right-sidebar"> <div class="small-12 columns" data-sc="content:header"> <div class="article-header"> <h1 class="main-title">News <span class="h2">Tag: Primary Sources</span></h1> </div> </div> <div id="tocontent" class="content medium-8 small-12 columns"> <div class="post-list"> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-30139"> <div class="meta date">February 22, 2024</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-selected-as-resource-for-ap-african-american-studies-course/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR selected as library resource for the College Board’s AP African American Studies Course</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR—with its vast collections of journals, books, and primary sources—is designed to support students doing college level coursework and research. Now, through an arrangement with the <a href="https://www.collegeboard.org/" rel="noopener" target="_blank">College Board</a>, high school teachers and students taking the new <a href="https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/courses/ap-african-american-studies/adopt" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Advanced Placement® African American Studies course</a> in the 2024-2025 academic year will have free access to JSTOR to enrich their learning experience.</p> <p>Approximately 13,000 students in 700 high schools across 40 states are currently enrolled in the AP… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-selected-as-resource-for-ap-african-american-studies-course/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Accessibility</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-29463"> <div class="meta date">November 4, 2023</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/new-insights-on-teaching-with-digital-primary-sources/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR and Choice jointly publish research presenting new insights on teaching with digital primary sources</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news">Webinar and report offer actionable ideas for librarians and faculty <p>JSTOR, a nonprofit service of ITHAKA, and Choice, a publishing unit of The Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL), have partnered to publish a new research report, Teaching and Learning with Digital Primary Sources: Nine insights into awareness, literacy, and collaboration between librarians, faculty, and students. Available first through a free upcoming webinar, the report examines the current state of digital primary source instruction and research challenges faced by… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/new-insights-on-teaching-with-digital-primary-sources/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-14944"> <div class="meta date">June 8, 2022</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-at-vala-2022/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR at VALA 2022</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR will be taking part in the VALA 2022 library conference in Australia. John Lenahan, ITHAKA’s AVP of Published Content, will be presenting the paper “<a href="https://www.vala.org.au/vala2022-proceedings/vala2022-online-session-3-lenahan/#">Publishing and global usage of open content on JSTOR and the understanding of data</a>.” We encourage all VALA participants to attend this <a href="https://www.vala.org.au/vala2022-proceedings/vala2022-online-session-3-lenahan/">online session</a> on June 14 at 12 noon AEST.</p> <p>The paper looks at usage data for multiple content types that have been published on JSTOR and made available to users across… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-at-vala-2022/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-community-collections/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Community Collections</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-12928"> <div class="meta date">June 14, 2021</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/add-more-than-450-open-community-collections-to-your-research-mix/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Add 450+ Open Community Collections to your research mix</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>After more than a year collaborating with institutions around the globe, JSTOR’s Open Community Collections initiative now hosts over 450 collections. These contributions are digitized from the special holdings of more than 135 libraries, museums, universities, and other archives, bringing rare primary source items into the research workflow, alongside related essential scholarship.</p> <p>These freely available collections cover nearly every discipline, documenting the history of universities, territories, companies, and notable figures, while chronicling important events and movements throughout the ages. Other… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/add-more-than-450-open-community-collections-to-your-research-mix/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-community-collections/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Community Collections</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-12658"> <div class="meta date">June 7, 2021</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/reveal-digital-helping-underrepresented-voices-be-heard/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Reveal Digital: Helping underrepresented voices be heard</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p><a href="https://about.jstor.org/revealdigital/">Reveal Digital</a> develops Open Access primary source collections, with content curated and sourced from a wide array of libraries, museums, historical societies, and individual collectors, and funds pooled from library partners through a crowd-publishing model. These collections bring together fragmented documentary material from under-represented 20th century voices of dissent. Items showcased below are highlights from recently launched collections.</p> Collection spotlight American Prison Newspapers, 1800-2020: Voices from the Inside <p><a href="https://www.jstor.org/site/reveal-digital/american-prison-newspapers/"></a></p> <p>Launched last year, Reveal Digital’s <a href="https://www.jstor.org/site/reveal-digital/american-prison-newspapers/">American Prison Newspapers</a>… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/reveal-digital-helping-underrepresented-voices-be-heard/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/revealdigital/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Reveal Digital</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-8127"> <div class="meta date">May 27, 2020</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-archive-extended-through-2020-a-letter-from-kevin-guthrie/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Expanded Access to JSTOR archive extended through 2020: a letter from Kevin Guthrie</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>Dear colleagues,</p> <p>On March 18th, working in collaboration with JSTOR’s publishing partners, we announced a set of <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-during-covid-19-crisis/">expanded access offerings</a> to support libraries, faculty, and students making the emergency shift to remote instruction and research. In the nine weeks since launching the program, there have been more than 10 million accesses to that content. We are inspired by the impact of the initiative and are motivated by the many messages of support we have received from publishers, librarians, and… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-archive-extended-through-2020-a-letter-from-kevin-guthrie/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Accessibility</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/thematic-collections/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Thematic Collections</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-6038"> <div class="meta date">October 16, 2019</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/crl-and-jstor-make-saoa-openly-available/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Center for Research Libraries and JSTOR partner to make South Asian historical materials openly available online</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR and the Center for Research Libraries (CRL) are pleased to announce that collections from the South Asia Open Archives are now openly available on JSTOR, at <a href="http://saoa.crl.edu">saoa.crl.edu</a>.</p> <p>The South Asia Open Archives (SAOA) is a rich and growing collection of historical and contemporary sources in the arts, humanities and social sciences from and about South Asia. SAOA has been made possible through a collaborative grassroots initiative of US research libraries and partners from South Asia and has grown… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/crl-and-jstor-make-saoa-openly-available/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-3221"> <div class="meta date">November 6, 2017</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/introducing-jstor-forum-new-tool-managing-distributing-collections/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Introducing JSTOR Forum: A new tool for managing and distributing collections</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR and Artstor have long worked with cultural and educational institutions to make digital content more discoverable. Today we are pleased to announce JSTOR Forum—the next generation of our Shared Shelf tool—that will help libraries, museums, and individuals unlock the value of their digital collections and projects by making them more visible and usable than ever before.</p> <p>Libraries and museums can use JSTOR Forum to upload and manage image and text content, which can be published using a variety of… <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/introducing-jstor-forum-new-tool-managing-distributing-collections/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Books</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/libraries/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Libraries</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> </div> </div> <aside class="sidebar-right medium-3 small-12 columns"> <div id="text-3" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><a href="/feed" class="rss-feed" data-sc="text link:news:rss">RSS</a></div> </div><div id="categories-2" class="widget widget_categories"><h4 class="widget-title">Tags</h4> <ul> <li class="cat-item cat-item-25"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-12"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/">Books</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-5"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/global-plants/">Global Plants</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-24"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/ithaka/">ITHAKA</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-1"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/">Journals</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-17"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jpass/">JPASS</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-263"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor/">JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-230"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-access-in-prison/">JSTOR Access in Prison</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-10"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-daily/">JSTOR Daily</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-9"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/">JSTOR Labs</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-19"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/libraries/">Libraries</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-23"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/">Open Access</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-89"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-community-collections/">Open Community Collections</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-262"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/partnerships/">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-244"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/path-to-open/">Path to Open</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-18"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/platform-updates/">Platform Updates</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-13 current-cat"><a aria-current="page" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/">Primary Sources</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-8"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/publishers/">Publishers</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-148"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/revealdigital/">Reveal Digital</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-14"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/sustainability/">Sustainability</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-15"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/thematic-collections/">Thematic Collections</a> </li> </ul> </div> </aside> </div> </main> <footer class="footer" aria-label="footer"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="h2 heading mb1">Explore JSTOR</div> </div> </div> <div class="row bottom-section"> <div class="medium-12 large-9 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="medium-12 large-9 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 medium-6 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/subjects">By Subject</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showJournals?browseType=title">By Title</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/publishers">By Publisher</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showAdvancedSearch">Advanced Search</a> </li> <li><a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/text-mining-support/">Data for Research</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="https://support.jstor.org/hc/en-us/articles/360000313328">Get Access</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://guides.jstor.org/">LibGuides</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://guides.jstor.org/researchbasics">Research Basics</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="small-12 medium-6 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-6 columns column-divider"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="/">About JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/mission-history/">Mission and History</a> </li> <li> <a href="/whats-in-jstor/">What's in JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news/">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/webinars/">Webinars</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li><a href="https://labs.jstor.org/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">JSTOR Labs</a></li> <li><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">JSTOR Daily</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ithaka.org/careers/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstor.org/contact-us/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="medium-12 large-3 end columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="/librarians">For Librarians</a> </li> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="medium-12 large-3 end columns"> <ul class="no-bullet list-horizontal social-icons compact-bottom"> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/jstor/" class="icon-link linkedin" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">LinkedIn</span><i class="fi-social-linkedin"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/JSTOR" class="icon-link twitter" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Twitter</span><i class="fi-social-twitter"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/JSTOR.org" class="icon-link fb" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Facebook</span><i class="fi-social-facebook"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/jstor_org/" class="icon-link instagram" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Instagram</span><i class="fi-social-instagram"></i></a> </li> </ul> <p> <small> JSTOR is part of <a href="https://www.ithaka.org">ITHAKA</a>, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. </small> </p> <p class="compact-bottom"> <small> ©2000-2025 ITHAKA. All Rights Reserved. JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, JPASS®, Artstor®, Reveal Digital™, and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. </small> </p> </div> </div> <div class="expanded row"> <div class="row"> <div class="medium-12 columns"> <ul class="list-horizontal no-bullet" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-887"> <a href="http://www.jstor.org">JSTOR.org</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-74"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/terms/">Terms and Conditions of Use</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4070"> <a href="https://www.ithaka.org/privacypolicy">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4059"> <a href="https://www.ithaka.org/cookies">Cookie Policy</a> </li> <li class="cookie-settings-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-13939"> <a href="#">Cookie Settings</a> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-77"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = { "api": { "root": "https:\/\/about.jstor.org\/wp-json\/", "namespace": "contact-form-7\/v1" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/foundation/6.3.0/js/foundation.min.js?ver=6.3.0" id="foundation_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/modernizr/2.8.3/modernizr.min.js?ver=2.8.3" id="modernizr_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js?ver=1.12.1" id="jquery_ui_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/site.js?ver=1.2.4" id="jm_custom_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LetowklAAAAAM95KW7kOwrQF1YUl4_1_FDprH5M&ver=3.0" id="google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7_recaptcha = { "sitekey": "6LetowklAAAAAM95KW7kOwrQF1YUl4_1_FDprH5M", "actions": { "homepage": "homepage", "contactform": "contactform" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/modules/recaptcha/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js"></script> </div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Primary Sources - News - About JSTOR