CINXE.COM

Journals - News - About JSTOR

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-58DMWCL');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Cookie banner --> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="94945f03-5e19-4775-ab08-18086adc0f18" ></script> <!-- End Cookie banner --> <meta charset="UTF-8" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:false},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"6406409950",applicationID:"62396429"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.281.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},217:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>b,xN:()=>v});r(860).K7.genericEvents;const n="experimental.marks",i="experimental.measures",o="experimental.resources";var a=r(993);const s=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var c=r(614),u=r(944),l=r(384),d=r(122);const f="[data-nr-mask]",g=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:a.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(i)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(o)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:c.wk,inactiveMs:c.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){s(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(f):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=f:(0,u.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){s(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,u.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,u.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]}}},p={},m="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(m);if(!p[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return p[e]}function v(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(m);p[e]=(0,d.a)(t,g());const r=(0,l.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=p[e])}function b(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(m);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>d});var n=r(122),i=r(384),o=r(154),a=r(324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},l={};function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!l[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");l[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(l[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(l[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=l[e])}},324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.281.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>l,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,l=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>d,x3:()=>u});var n=r(836),i=r(606),o=r(860),a=r(646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};l(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function d(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(l(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(990),o=r(371),a=r(646),s=r(607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},l={},d=!1;try{d=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=m(e),l=c.length,d=0;d<l;d++)c[d].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:h,listeners:m,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:d?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:d};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=m(e).concat(t)}function m(e){return n[e]||[]}function h(t){return l[t]=l[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),l=(0,n.Zm)();l.ee||(l.ee=u)},646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(566).bz)()},566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(836),i=r(154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>l,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>d});var n=r(154),i=r(863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function l(e,t){a()[e]=t}function d(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(836),i=r(607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];l(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return l(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,l,d;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],l="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],l],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],l,c);try{return d=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],l,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,d],l,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function l(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(836),i=r(687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>K});var n=r(860),i=r(555),o=r(371),a=r(908),s=r(836),c=r(687),u=r(289),l=r(154),d=r(944),f=r(969),g=r(384),p=r(344);const m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","recordCustomEvent","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(863),b=r(614),y=r(993);var w=r(646),A=r(434);const R=new Map;function _(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,d.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[A.Jt]||t[r];return R.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>R.get(c))),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();m.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,d.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function N(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const m={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var R="api-",E=R+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(R,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function k(){}m.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,v.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},m.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),_(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},h.forEach((e=>{m[e]=j(R,e,!0,"api")})),m.addPageAction=j(R,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),m.recordCustomEvent=j(R,"recordCustomEvent",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),m.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(R,"setPageViewName",!0)()},m.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,d.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,d.R)(39,typeof e)},m.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,d.R)(41,typeof e)},m.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,d.R)(42,typeof e)},m.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,d.R)(23,e)}},m[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},m[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},m.interaction=function(e){return(new k).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const T=k.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(E+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function I(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,d.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{T[e]=j(E,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),m.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(E,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(R,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),m.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},l.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>I()),!0):I(),m}var k=r(217),T=r(122);const j={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},I={};var S=r(284);const O=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let P=!1;function K(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:d={},exposed:f=!0}=t;d.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,k.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");I[e]=(0,T.a)(t,j);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=I[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},l.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const m=(0,k.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),h=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];P||(m.proxy.assets&&(O(m.proxy.assets),h.push(m.proxy.assets)),m.proxy.beacon&&h.push(m.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",S.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===m.soft_navigations.enabled&&m.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),d.denyList=[...m.ajax.deny_list||[],...m.ajax.block_internal?h:[]],d.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,d),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=N(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),P=!0}},374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n="events",i="jserrors",o="browser/blobs",a="rum",s={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:"browser/logs",[s.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.281.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.281.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),l=0;l<u.length;l++){var d=u[l];if(d.getAttribute("src")==r||d.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=d;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-zqOtfbjYsGTkQScey1O8Hh9fA1+m2RFxLpfv7BWqqTivgQ6iM13v6QJ4d5xykyDwx1GoMFmngC4SKpFn6VciYg=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={374:0,840:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.281.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.281.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(374);var e=i(944),t=i(344),r=i(566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e("recordCustomEvent",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(217);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var l=i(603);var d=i(687),f=i(234),g=i(289),p=i(154),m=i(384);const h=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function v(e){return!!(0,m.dV)().o.MO&&h(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,d.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,d.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(h(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,d.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,d.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return v(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(908),_=i(843),E=i(878),x=i(782),N=i(863);class k extends y{static featureName=x.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,x.T,t),p.RI&&((0,_.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,x.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,E.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,x.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var T=i(969);class j extends y{static featureName=T.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,T.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,m.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,l.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,m.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,k,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <!-- Custom Data Layer for Google Tag Manager --> <script id="dataLayerUpdate"> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ "pageTitle": "Journals - News - About JSTOR", "loggedIn": "no" }); </script> <!-- End Custom Data Layer for Google Tag Manager --> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.0 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Journals - News - About JSTOR</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" /> <link rel="next" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/page/2/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Journals - News - About JSTOR" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="About JSTOR" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/j_logo_widescreen_480.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="480" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="251" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@JSTOR" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/","url":"https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/","name":"Journals - News - About JSTOR","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://about.jstor.org/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://about.jstor.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Journals"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://about.jstor.org/#website","url":"https://about.jstor.org/","name":"About JSTOR","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://about.jstor.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdnjs.cloudflare.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="About JSTOR &raquo; Journals Category Feed" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/about.jstor.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=6.0.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-53bfd2bf771bbdfa1de47f8e8d5b1ee8-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/plain/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-5204a781aa969d7f1a987d3a7df4b678-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/single/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-40c7e82e05210e6e8a3d7e23fdba3cd9-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/sidebar/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fetch-tweets-ab07c02a9f55e41fb9fe6179b19efafb-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/fetch-tweets/template/twitter/style.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_fts_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/lloyd.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='foundation_icons_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/foundation-icons/foundation-icons.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_custom_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/style.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jm_offcanvas_css-css' href='https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/offcanvas.css?ver=1.2.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/1" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://about.jstor.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" /> <!-- Favicon Rotator --> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSTOR.png" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSTOR_Final_512px.png" /> <!-- End Favicon Rotator --> <link rel="icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512-180x180.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/j_favicon_512x512.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> tbody th { text-align: left; } .intro { font-size: 1.7rem; line-height: 1.2; } .marble { background-color:#f9f8f6; } .indent { padding-left: 1.25rem; } /* LJ post-event custom styling */ .page-id-14880 label#lead_form_interests { display: none; } .page-id-14880 header { display:none; } .page-id-14880.page-template-page-landing .content-row { margin-top: 0; } .page-id-14880 .article-header { margin-bottom: 0; position: absolute; top: 0; } .page-id-14886 h1 { font-size:40px; } quote { font-family: Times; font-size: 28px; letter-spacing: 0; line-height: 1.1; border: none; } .button.special { font-size: 1.3rem; padding: 12px; font-weight: bold; } .clear {clear:both;} .reveal-logo {margin-top:-60px;} /* Accordion styling */ .article-content ul li.accordion-item { margin-bottom: 0; } /* For Librarians custom styling */ .page-id-8429 .content-row { margin-top: 0;} .page-id-8429 .hero { min-height:300px;} .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner { display: flex; justify-content: center; position: relative; } .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner h1 { margin: 30px auto; } .page-id-8429 .librarian-banner-caption { position: absolute; bottom: -100px; right: 0; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; text-align: right; } .module-id-11665 { margin-top: 30px; } /*Video borders on Primary Sources page*/ .page-id-10979 iframe { border: 1px solid #e8e8e8; } /* 34.9375em //560px $mobile: 42.79464rem; // 600px $tablet: 59.9375rem; // 840px $laptop: 91.36607rem; // 1280px */ @media screen and (max-width:34.9375em) { } .pubtable tbody td { padding: 1.5rem; font-size: 16px; } h3 span.speaker-title { color: #676765; line-height: 1rem; } .bottom-section ul.social-icons li { margin-right: .5rem; display: inline-block; } .footer .icon-link svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; transition: fill 0.3s ease-in-out; fill: #004152; } .footer .icon-link svg:hover { fill: #1291ae; } /* Jan 17, 2025 for access-in-prison page */ .custom-icons-list a { display: inline-block; border: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .custom-icons-list a img { max-width: 120px; } </style> <script> // remove no-js and add 'js' to the HTML var doc = document; doc.documentElement.className = doc.documentElement.className.replace("no-js",""); doc.documentElement.className += " js "; </script> </head> <body class="archive&#x20;category&#x20;category-journals&#x20;category-1" data-template="base.twig"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-58DMWCL" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div id="skipNav"><a class="show-on-focus" href="#tocontent">Skip to Main Content</a></div> <div class="off-canvas position-right show-for-small-only" id="offCanvasRight" data-off-canvas> <!-- Close button --> <button class="close-button" aria-label="Close menu" type="button" data-close> <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span> </button> <div class="primary-menu"> <ul class="menu&#x20;vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-home&#x20;menu-item-50&#x20;menu-item-has-children"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/">About JSTOR</a> <ul class="menu&#x20;vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-49"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/mission-history/">Mission and history</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-466"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/platform-features/">Platform features</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-385"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/library-advisory-group/">Library Advisory Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-51"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/">What’s in JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-55"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-28083"> <a href="/blog">Blog</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;current_page_parent&#x20;menu-item-56"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">News</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-421"> <a href="/events/">Events</a> </li> </ul> </div><!--/.nav-primary--> <div class="utility-menu"> <ul class="menu&#x20;vertical" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-9940"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/librarians/">For Librarians</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-9272"> <a href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-35258"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-59"> <a href="http://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div><!--/.nav-secondary--> </div><!-- /.off-canvas --> <div class="off-canvas-content" data-off-canvas-content> <header aria-label="header"> <nav role="navigation" aria-label="primary" class="nav row"> <div class="logo" role="banner"> <a class="logo-link" href="/" rel="JSTOR"><div class="logo_img"><span class="show-for-sr">About JSTOR Home</span></div></a> </div> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="show-for-small-only"> <button type="button" class="button hollow primary float-right off-canvas-menu-button" data-toggle="offCanvasRight">Menu</button> <div class="home-link-mobile-wrapper"><a href="/" class="home-link-mobile">About JSTOR</a></div> </div> <div class="nav-secondary show-for-medium"> <ul class="list-horizontal&#x20;no-bullet&#x20;m0" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-9940"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/librarians/">For Librarians</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-9272"> <a href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-35258"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-59"> <a href="http://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div><!--/.nav-secondary--> <div class="nav-primary show-for-medium"> <ul class="nav-primary--menu&#x20;dropdown&#x20;menu" data-dropdown-menu data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-home&#x20;menu-item-50&#x20;menu-item-has-children"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/">About JSTOR</a> <ul class="nav-primary--menu&#x20;dropdown&#x20;menu" data-dropdown-menu data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-49"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/mission-history/">Mission and history</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-466"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/platform-features/">Platform features</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-385"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/library-advisory-group/">Library Advisory Group</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-51"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/">What’s in JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-55"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-28083"> <a href="/blog">Blog</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;current_page_parent&#x20;menu-item-56"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/">News</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-421"> <a href="/events/">Events</a> </li> </ul> </div><!--/.nav-primary--> </div> </nav> </header> <main> <div class="content-row row&#x20;layout-right-sidebar"> <div class="small-12 columns" data-sc="content:header"> <div class="article-header"> <h1 class="main-title">News <span class="h2">Tag: Journals</span></h1> </div> </div> <div id="tocontent" class="content medium-8&#x20;small-12&#x20;columns"> <div class="post-list"> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-30139"> <div class="meta date">February 22, 2024</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;jstor-selected-as-resource-for-ap-african-american-studies-course&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR selected as library resource for the College Board’s AP African American Studies Course</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR—with its vast collections of journals, books, and primary sources—is designed to support students doing college level coursework and research. Now, through an arrangement with the <a href="https://www.collegeboard.org/" rel="noopener" target="_blank">College Board</a>, high school teachers and students taking the new <a href="https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/courses/ap-african-american-studies/adopt" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Advanced Placement® African American Studies course</a> in the 2024-2025 academic year will have free access to JSTOR to enrich their learning experience.</p> <p>Approximately 13,000 students in 700 high schools across 40 states are currently enrolled in the AP&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-selected-as-resource-for-ap-african-american-studies-course/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Accessibility</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-29463"> <div class="meta date">November 4, 2023</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;new-insights-on-teaching-with-digital-primary-sources&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR and Choice jointly publish research presenting new insights on teaching with digital primary sources</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news">Webinar and report offer actionable ideas for librarians and faculty <p>JSTOR, a nonprofit service of ITHAKA, and Choice, a publishing unit of The Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL), have partnered to publish a new research report, Teaching and Learning with Digital Primary Sources: Nine insights into awareness, literacy, and collaboration between librarians, faculty, and students. Available first through a free upcoming webinar, the report examines the current state of digital primary source instruction and research challenges faced by&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/new-insights-on-teaching-with-digital-primary-sources/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-14914"> <div class="meta date">June 7, 2022</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;ebsco-information-services-introduces-jstors-open-community-collections-in-ebsco-discovery-service&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">EBSCO Information Services introduces JSTOR’s Open Community Collections in EBSCO Discovery Service™</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news">EBSCO Discovery Service is the first to host JSTOR’s Open Community Collections <p><a href="https://www.ebsco.com/">EBSCO Information Services</a> (EBSCO) announces the availability of <a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/open-community-collections/">JSTOR Open Community Collections</a> through <a href="https://www.ebsco.com/products/ebsco-discovery-service">EBSCO Discovery Service</a>™ (EDS). EDS users will gain access to a breadth of freely accessible primary source content including artwork, photographs, publications, recordings, and other artifacts from library collections around the world, strengthening the depth and quality of their research.</p> <p>Open Community Collections enables institutions to host their special collections on the&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/ebsco-information-services-introduces-jstors-open-community-collections-in-ebsco-discovery-service/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-14692"> <div class="meta date">April 6, 2022</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;serving-our-community-in-difficult-timesa-letter-from-kevin-guthrie&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Serving our community in difficult times<BR>A letter from Kevin Guthrie</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>ITHAKA&#8217;s mission is to expand and enhance access to knowledge and education for people all over the world. As a not-for-profit organization, our aim is for our policies and decisions to maximize impact, not revenue or profit. At the onset of the pandemic in 2020, we promised that fees would not increase for JSTOR participants through 2023. We also introduced a year-long program that provided participating academic institutions with access to all Archive Collections at no additional cost. Since then,&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/serving-our-community-in-difficult-timesa-letter-from-kevin-guthrie/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/ithaka/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">ITHAKA</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-12458"> <div class="meta date">May 18, 2021</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;expanded-access-to-jstor-extended-and-artstor-fees-reduced&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Expanded access to JSTOR extended and Artstor fees reduced</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, in March 2020 we instituted a temporary <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-during-covid-19-crisis/">set of no-fee expanded access programs for participating institutions</a>; as the crisis continued, we <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-and-artstor-extended-through-june-2021/" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">extended this access through June 2021</a>. The programs clearly met a need, and millions of people are using this material today. Given our mission to provide access to knowledge and education to as many people as possible, we are challenging ourselves now to find a way to&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-extended-and-artstor-fees-reduced/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-11389"> <div class="meta date">February 19, 2021</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;jstor-creates-free-companion-to-the-schomburg-centers-black-liberation-reading-list&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR creates free companion to the Schomburg Center’s Black Liberation Reading List</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>JSTOR is providing free access to more than <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kjor_SY_5A2wd95xuhLJ1SWCgyaoq5eSB7czJ7E7UVg/edit?usp=sharing&amp;utm_source=about&amp;utm_medium=news&amp;utm_campaign=schomburg">2,500 articles and book chapters</a> complementing the <a href="https://www.nypl.org/press/press-release/june-9-2020/schomburg-center-research-black-culture-releases-black-liberation">Schomburg Center&#8217;s Black Liberation Reading List</a> through December 31, 2021. The reading list was created by the Center to celebrate 95 years of collecting and preserving Black history, arts, and culture. More than 130 publishers agreed to participate in this project.</p> <p>Learn more about the JSTOR Companion to the Schomburg Center’s Black Liberation Reading List in the <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/schomburg-list/">JSTOR Daily</a> announcement by Brian&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-creates-free-companion-to-the-schomburg-centers-black-liberation-reading-list/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-10449"> <div class="meta date">October 25, 2020</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;expanded-access-to-jstor-and-artstor-extended-through-june-2021&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Expanded access to JSTOR and Artstor extended through June 2021</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>As the COVID-19 crisis continues to disrupt higher education, ITHAKA is extending the <a href="https://about.jstor.org/covid19/">JSTOR and Artstor expanded access program</a> <b>through June 30, 2021</b> to help institutions in their shift to remote teaching.</p> <p>Institutions that have opted in don’t need to take any action — they will continue receiving access to unlicensed JSTOR Archive and Primary Source collections and the Artstor Digital Library. Participating institutions that have not yet opted in may still do so; please <a href="https://www.jstor.org/librarians/admin/">log in to</a>&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-and-artstor-extended-through-june-2021/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-8822"> <div class="meta date">July 15, 2020</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;jstor-offers-4-million-fee-relief-for-libraries-and-guarantees-revenue-for-publishers-holds-pricing-flat-through-2023&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">JSTOR offers $4 million fee relief for libraries and guarantees revenue for publishers; holds pricing flat through 2023</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>Dear colleagues,</p> <p>As education institutions around the world continue to grapple with the momentous impact of COVID-19, libraries and publishers must cut budgets while continuing to support the needs of students, researchers, and their colleagues. We have talked with many of you about your needs, and we appreciate that JSTOR and Artstor are more important than ever to your communities.</p> <p>When the pandemic forced institutions to stop residential learning abruptly last spring, we worked with our publishers to execute a&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/jstor-offers-4-million-fee-relief-for-libraries-and-guarantees-revenue-for-publishers-holds-pricing-flat-through-2023/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Books</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/libraries/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Libraries</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/publishers/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Publishers</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-8127"> <div class="meta date">May 27, 2020</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;expanded-access-to-jstor-archive-extended-through-2020-a-letter-from-kevin-guthrie&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Expanded Access to JSTOR archive extended through 2020: a letter from Kevin Guthrie</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>Dear colleagues,</p> <p>On March 18th, working in collaboration with JSTOR’s publishing partners, we announced a set of <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-during-covid-19-crisis/">expanded access offerings</a> to support libraries, faculty, and students making the emergency shift to remote instruction and research. In the nine weeks since launching the program, there have been more than 10 million accesses to that content. We are inspired by the impact of the initiative and are motivated by the many messages of support we have received from publishers, librarians, and&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-archive-extended-through-2020-a-letter-from-kevin-guthrie/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Accessibility</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Primary Sources</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/thematic-collections/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Thematic Collections</a></div> </div> </article> <article class="tease tease-post" id="tease-7632"> <div class="meta date">April 15, 2020</div> <h2 class="h3 post-title"><a href="https&#x3A;&#x2F;&#x2F;about.jstor.org&#x2F;news&#x2F;expanded-access-to-jstor-during-covid-19-crisis&#x2F;" data-sc="text link:news:title" data-category="news-list" data-action="title">Expanded access to JSTOR during COVID-19 crisis</a></h2> <p class="post-content" data-sc="content:news"><p>We are continuing to expand access to JSTOR for students, faculty, and institutions impacted by COVID-19. <a href="https://about.jstor.org/covid19/">Access to all these resources</a> will be available through June 30, 2020:&hellip; <a href="https://about.jstor.org/news/expanded-access-to-jstor-during-covid-19-crisis/" class="read-more">Read more»</a></p> <div class="meta categories"> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Accessibility</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Books</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Journals</a></div> <div class="category"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/" data-category="news-list" data-action="tag">Open Access</a></div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="pagination"> <div class='wp-pagenavi' role='navigation'> <span aria-current='page' class='current'>1</span><a class="page larger" title="Page 2" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/page/2/">2</a><a class="page larger" title="Page 3" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/page/3/">3</a><a class="page larger" title="Page 4" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/page/4/">4</a><a class="nextpostslink" rel="next" aria-label="Next Page" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/page/2/">Next <span>›</span></a> </div> </div> </div><!--/.content--> <aside class="sidebar-right medium-3&#x20;small-12&#x20;columns"> <div id="text-3" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><a href="/feed" class="rss-feed" data-sc="text link:news:rss">RSS</a></div> </div><div id="categories-2" class="widget widget_categories"><h4 class="widget-title">Tags</h4> <ul> <li class="cat-item cat-item-25"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-12"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/books/">Books</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-5"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/global-plants/">Global Plants</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-24"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/ithaka/">ITHAKA</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-1 current-cat"><a aria-current="page" href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/journals/">Journals</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-17"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jpass/">JPASS</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-263"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor/">JSTOR</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-230"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-access-in-prison/">JSTOR Access in Prison</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-10"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-daily/">JSTOR Daily</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-9"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/jstor-labs/">JSTOR Labs</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-19"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/libraries/">Libraries</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-23"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-access/">Open Access</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-89"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/open-community-collections/">Open Community Collections</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-262"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/partnerships/">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-244"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/path-to-open/">Path to Open</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-18"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/platform-updates/">Platform Updates</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-13"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/primary-sources/">Primary Sources</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-8"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/publishers/">Publishers</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-148"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/revealdigital/">Reveal Digital</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-14"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/sustainability/">Sustainability</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-15"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/tag/thematic-collections/">Thematic Collections</a> </li> </ul> </div> </aside> </div> </main> <footer class="footer" aria-label="footer"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <div class="h2 heading mb1">Explore JSTOR</div> </div> </div> <div class="row bottom-section"> <div class="medium-12 large-9 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="medium-12 large-9 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 medium-6 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/subjects">By Subject</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showJournals?browseType=title">By Title</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/publishers">By Publisher</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/action/showAdvancedSearch">Advanced Search</a> </li> <li><a href="https://about.jstor.org/whats-in-jstor/text-mining-support/">Data for Research</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="https://support.jstor.org/hc/en-us/articles/360000313328">Get Access</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://support.jstor.org/">Support</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://guides.jstor.org/">LibGuides</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://guides.jstor.org/researchbasics">Research Basics</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="small-12 medium-6 columns"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-6 columns column-divider"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a href="/">About JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/mission-history/">Mission and History</a> </li> <li> <a href="/whats-in-jstor/">What's in JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/get-jstor/">Get JSTOR</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news/">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/webinars/">Webinars</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="small-6 columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li><a href="https://labs.jstor.org/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">JSTOR Labs</a></li> <li><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">JSTOR Daily</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.ithaka.org/careers/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">Careers</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.jstor.org/contact-us/" target="_blank" title="This link opens in a new window">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="medium-12 large-3 end columns"> <ul class="no-bullet bottom-margin-s"> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="/librarians">For Librarians</a> </li> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="https://support.publishers.jstor.org/">For Publishers</a> </li> <li> <a class="button secondary" href="/educators/">For Educators</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="medium-12 large-3 end columns"> <ul class="no-bullet list-horizontal social-icons compact-bottom"> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/jstor/" class="icon-link linkedin" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">LinkedIn</span><i class="fi-social-linkedin"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/JSTOR" class="icon-link twitter" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Twitter</span><i class="fi-social-twitter"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/JSTOR.org" class="icon-link fb" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Facebook</span><i class="fi-social-facebook"></i></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/jstor_org/" class="icon-link instagram" rel="noopener" target="_blank"><span class="show-for-sr">Instagram</span><i class="fi-social-instagram"></i></a> </li> </ul> <p> <small> JSTOR is part of <a href="https://www.ithaka.org">ITHAKA</a>, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. </small> </p> <p class="compact-bottom"> <small> ©2000-2025 ITHAKA. All Rights Reserved. JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, JPASS®, Artstor®, Reveal Digital™, and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. </small> </p> </div> </div> <div class="expanded row"> <div class="row"> <div class="medium-12 columns"> <ul class="list-horizontal&#x20;no-bullet" data-close-on-click-inside="false"> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-887"> <a href="http://www.jstor.org">JSTOR.org</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-74"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/terms/">Terms and Conditions of Use</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-4070"> <a href="https://www.ithaka.org/privacypolicy">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-4059"> <a href="https://www.ithaka.org/cookies">Cookie Policy</a> </li> <li class="cookie-settings-link&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-custom&#x20;menu-item-object-custom&#x20;menu-item-13939"> <a href="#">Cookie Settings</a> </li> <li class="&#x20;menu-item&#x20;menu-item-type-post_type&#x20;menu-item-object-page&#x20;menu-item-77"> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = { "api": { "root": "https:\/\/about.jstor.org\/wp-json\/", "namespace": "contact-form-7\/v1" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/foundation/6.3.0/js/foundation.min.js?ver=6.3.0" id="foundation_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/modernizr/2.8.3/modernizr.min.js?ver=2.8.3" id="modernizr_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js?ver=1.12.1" id="jquery_ui_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/aboutjstor2017/static/site.js?ver=1.2.4" id="jm_custom_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LetowklAAAAAM95KW7kOwrQF1YUl4_1_FDprH5M&amp;ver=3.0" id="google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7_recaptcha = { "sitekey": "6LetowklAAAAAM95KW7kOwrQF1YUl4_1_FDprH5M", "actions": { "homepage": "homepage", "contactform": "contactform" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://about.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/modules/recaptcha/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js"></script> </div><!-- /.off-canvas-content --> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"6406409950","applicationID":"62396429","transactionName":"NFEBYBNZVksEUhJZDA0bIlcVUVdWSlAUUwsKQgY=","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":281,"atts":"GBYCFltDRUU=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10