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Annamalai University - Wikipedia
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Schools_and_departments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Schools_and_departments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Schools and departments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Schools_and_departments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Faculty of Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Science" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Science"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Faculty of Science</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Science-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Marine_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Marine_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Faculty of Marine Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Marine_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Indian_Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Indian_Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Faculty of Indian Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Indian_Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Engineering_&_Technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Engineering_&_Technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Faculty of Engineering & Technology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Engineering_&_Technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Faculty of Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Fine_Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Fine_Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Faculty of Fine Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Fine_Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Agriculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Agriculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Faculty of Agriculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Agriculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Medicine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Medicine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>Faculty of Medicine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Medicine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Dentistry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Dentistry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>Faculty of Dentistry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Dentistry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Affiliated_Colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Affiliated_Colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Affiliated Colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Affiliated_Colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Accreditation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accreditation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Accreditation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accreditation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Division_of_Continuing_Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Division_of_Continuing_Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Division of Continuing Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Division_of_Continuing_Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scholarships_and_awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scholarships_and_awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Scholarships and awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scholarships_and_awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Annamalai University</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamalai_University" title="Annamalai University – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Annamalai University" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamalai_University" title="Annamalai University – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Annamalai University" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="अन्नामलई विश्वविद्यालय – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अन्नामलई विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%88_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%AF" title="ಅಣ್ಣಾಮಲೈ ವಿಶ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಣ್ಣಾಮಲೈ ವಿಶ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%88_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2" title="അണ്ണാമലൈ സർവകലാശാല – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അണ്ണാമലൈ സർവകലാശാല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="アンナーマライ大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンナーマライ大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਅੰਨਾਮਲਾਈ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੰਨਾਮਲਾਈ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="اناملائی یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اناملائی یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamalai_University" title="Annamalai University – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Annamalai University" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Аннамалайский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аннамалайский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annamalai_University" title="Annamalai University – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Annamalai University" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அண்ணாமலைப் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அண்ணாமலைப் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%88_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80" title="అన్నామలై యూనివర్సిటీ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అన్నామలై యూనివర్సిటీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3275551#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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.geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Annamalai_University&params=11.3908_N_79.7148_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">11°23′27″N</span> <span class="longitude">79°42′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">11.3908°N 79.7148°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">11.3908; 79.7148</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public university in Tamil Nadu, India</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Annamalai University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname" lang="[[Tamil language|Tamil]]"><span title="Tamil-language text"><i lang="ta">Aṇṇāmalai Palkalaikkazhagam</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>)</span><br /><span title="Hindi-language text"><i lang="hi">Annaamalai Vishvavidyaalay</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Hindi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindi language">Hindi</a>)</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Annamalai_University_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Annamalai_University_logo.png/180px-Annamalai_University_logo.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Annamalai_University_logo.png/270px-Annamalai_University_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2a/Annamalai_University_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="249" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Official <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_Arms" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of Arms">Coat of Arms</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Other name</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a>: <i lang="ta">Aṇṇāmalai palkalaikkazhagam</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former name</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Sri Meenakshi College</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data">"With Courage And Faith"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/State_university_(India)" title="State university (India)">State University (Government)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1929<span class="noprint">; 96 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1929</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Raja_of_Chettinad" title="Raja of Chettinad">Raja of Chettinad</a><br /><a href="/wiki/S._Rm._M._Annamalai_Chettiar" title="S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar">S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar</a><br />(His Highness the King of Chettinad)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Assessment_and_Accreditation_Council" title="National Assessment and Accreditation Council">NAAC</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(India)" title="Ministry of Education (India)">MOE</a> • <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Government of Tamil Nadu">Government of Tamil Nadu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_Grants_Commission_(India)" title="University Grants Commission (India)">UGC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Commonwealth_Universities" title="Association of Commonwealth Universities">ACU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Accreditation" title="National Board of Accreditation">NBA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Indian_Universities" title="Association of Indian Universities">AIU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Assessment_and_Accreditation_Council" title="National Assessment and Accreditation Council">NAAC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Council_for_Technical_Education" title="All India Council for Technical Education">AICTE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Council_of_Agricultural_Research" title="Indian Council of Agricultural Research">ICAR</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_for_Teacher_Education" title="National Council for Teacher Education">NCTE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pharmacy_Council_of_India" title="Pharmacy Council of India">PCI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Medical_Council_of_India" title="Medical Council of India">MCI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dental_Council_of_India" title="Dental Council of India">DCI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(India)" title="Ministry of Education (India)">MOE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/World_Education_Services" title="World Education Services">WES</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Nursing_Council" title="Indian Nursing Council">INC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Distance_Education_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="Distance Education Bureau">DEB</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Tamil Nadu">Governor of Tamil Nadu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">R. M. Kathiresan<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,281<sup id="cite_ref-OU_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">32,480<sup id="cite_ref-OU_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">23,256<sup id="cite_ref-OU_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8,067<sup id="cite_ref-OU_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctoral students</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">998<sup id="cite_ref-OU_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Chidambaram,_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu">Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Annamalai_University&params=11.3908_N_79.7148_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">11°23′27″N</span> <span class="longitude">79°42′53″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">11.3908°N 79.7148°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">11.3908; 79.7148</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Suburban" class="mw-redirect" title="Suburban">Suburban</a>, 1,500 acres (610 ha)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; padding: 5px; font-size: 95%;height:1.75em"><td style="background: #000000;"> </td> <td style="background: #000000;"> </td><td style="background: #FF0000;"> </td><td style="background: #006400;"> </td><td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td> <td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td> <td style="background: #0000FF;"> </td><td style="background: #EDC001;"> </td><td style="background: #b33b72;"> </td><td style="background: #000000;"> </td> <td style="background: #000000;"> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>AU</li></ul></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>ANNAMALAIANS</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/">annamalaiuniversity<wbr />.ac<wbr />.in</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Annamalai University</b> (informally titled as <b>AU</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/State_university_(India)" title="State university (India)">state university</a><sup id="cite_ref-State_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-State-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Chidambaram,_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu">Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu</a>, India. The 1,500-acre (6.1 km<sup>2</sup>) sprawling campus offers courses of higher education in arts, science, engineering, management, humanities, agriculture, and physical education. The university also provides more than 500 courses through <a href="/wiki/Distance_education" title="Distance education">distance education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With over 32,480 students residing on campus, it is one of the largest teaching, and residential universities in Asia,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is among the most reputed and ranked universities in India including the rankings from <a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">NIRF</a>, <a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times University Rankings</a>, <a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden Ranking</a>, <a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today Magazine</a>, India Today MDRA, AISHE, ARIIA, <a href="/wiki/SCImago_Institutions_Rankings" title="SCImago Institutions Rankings">SCImago Institutions Rankings</a>. </p><p> The <a href="/wiki/National_Assessment_and_Accreditation_Council" title="National Assessment and Accreditation Council">National Assessment and Accreditation Council</a> has conferred accreditation to the university in the fourth cycle, and subsequently with its highest A+ grade in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Hindu_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Hindu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Annamalai University is also recognized among the top 18 universities in India having the 'Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area (CPEPA)' with a focus on <a href="/wiki/Drug_development" title="Drug development">drug development</a> and <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Administrative_Building,_Annamalai_University_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_Administrative_Building%2C_Annamalai_University_01.JPG/190px-The_Administrative_Building%2C_Annamalai_University_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="190" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_Administrative_Building%2C_Annamalai_University_01.JPG/285px-The_Administrative_Building%2C_Annamalai_University_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/The_Administrative_Building%2C_Annamalai_University_01.JPG/380px-The_Administrative_Building%2C_Annamalai_University_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Administrative building of the Annamalai University</figcaption></figure><p>Established in 1929, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India. The university was also ranked as 18th most influential institution in India<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and, It is also among the topmost google searched universities in India as well as in the World.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Annamalai University is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Indian_Universities" title="Association of Indian Universities">Association of Indian Universities</a> (AIU) and <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Commonwealth_Universities" title="Association of Commonwealth Universities">The Association of Commonwealth Universities</a> (ACU). All the degrees awarded by Annamalai University senate are mutually recognized by all Indian Universities and Foreign Universities under the commonwealth fold.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Division of Continuing Education or Directorate of Distance Education of the university is also a permanent member of AMDISA (Association of Management Development Institutions in South Asia) that provides the SAQS Accreditation (South Asian Quality System) to the Institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foundation_and_history">Foundation and history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Foundation and history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg/220px-Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg/330px-Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg/440px-Raja_sir_Annamalai_Chettiar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="972" /></a><figcaption>Raja sir Annamalai Chettiar in London</figcaption></figure> <p>The university was founded in 1929 by the entrepreneur <a href="/wiki/S._Rm._M._Annamalai_Chettiar" title="S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar">Rajah Sir S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar</a> in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Montagu%E2%80%93Chelmsford_Reforms" title="Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms">Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms</a>. In the early 1920s, to serve the downtrodden and to promote Tamil literature, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar founded Sri Minakshi College, Sri Minakshi Tamil College and Sri Minakshi Sanskrit College in a rural setup at Chidambaram. In 1928, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar agreed with the local government to hand over the above said institution for establishing a university. Thus, on 1 January 1929 Annamalai University was established as per Annamalai University Act 1928 (Tamil Nadu Act 1 of 1929).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most significant development is the enactment of the Annamalai University Act, 2013 (Tamil Nadu Act 20 of 2013), which came into force from 25 September 2013, after obtaining the assent of the President of India.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AU_Chronicles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/AU_Chronicles.jpg/190px-AU_Chronicles.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/AU_Chronicles.jpg/285px-AU_Chronicles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/AU_Chronicles.jpg/379px-AU_Chronicles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Faculties">Faculties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Faculties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university has ten faculties, namely <a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">agriculture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Arts">arts</a> (including management studies), <a href="/wiki/Education" title="Education">education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a> and <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fine_arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Fine arts">fine arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_India" title="Languages of India">Indian languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marine_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine sciences">marine sciences</a>, and science.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization_and_administration">Organization and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Organization and administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AU_Senate.webp" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/AU_Senate.webp/500px-AU_Senate.webp.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/AU_Senate.webp/750px-AU_Senate.webp.png 1.5x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="319" /></a><figcaption>AU Senate</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governance">Governance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The organizational structure of Annamalai University consists of the Senate, the Syndicate, the Academic Council, the faculties, the Finance Committee, and the Boards of studies. The <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Tamil Nadu">governor of Tamil Nadu</a> is the chancellor of the university. The vice-chancellor is the executive head of the university. The registrar of the university, who is the secretary of the Syndicate, is the custodian of all the records and chief administrator of the university. The examinations of the university is managed by Office of the Controller of Examinations.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Schools_and_departments">Schools and departments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Schools and departments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Annamalai University is one of the largest unitary, teaching, and residential Universities in Southern Asia consisting of 10 faculties and 49 departments of study. This university has played a pivotal role in providing access to higher education to thousands of youths cutting across the social spectrum, especially from economically and socially disadvantaged classes. In this respect, this university's service to the Nation is tremendous. Annamalai University is organized into ten main schools, each of which comprises multiple departments and centres as below.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Annamalai_University_gate_,_chidambaram.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Annamalai_University_gate_%2C_chidambaram.jpg/189px-Annamalai_University_gate_%2C_chidambaram.jpg" decoding="async" width="189" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Annamalai_University_gate_%2C_chidambaram.jpg/284px-Annamalai_University_gate_%2C_chidambaram.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Annamalai_University_gate_%2C_chidambaram.jpg/378px-Annamalai_University_gate_%2C_chidambaram.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>The Main Entrance Arch of the university</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Arts">Faculty of Arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Faculty of Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>English, History, Political Science and Public Administration, Economics, Commerce, Sociology and Social Work, Population Studies, Business Administration, Library and Information Science, Centre for Rural Development, Philosophy.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Science">Faculty of Science</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Faculty of Science"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Department of Mathematics, Department of Statistics, Department of Physics, Department of Chemistry, Department of Botany, Department of Zoology, Department of Earth Sciences, Department of Biochemistry & Biotechnology, Department of Microbiology, Department of Computer and Information Science.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Marine_Sciences">Faculty of Marine Sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Faculty of Marine Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Centre of Advanced Study (CAS) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Indian_Languages">Faculty of Indian Languages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Faculty of Indian Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Department of Tamil Studies Research, Hindi, Sanskrit, Center of Advanced Studies in Linguistics. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Engineering_&_Technology"><span id="Faculty_of_Engineering_.26_Technology"></span>Faculty of Engineering & Technology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Faculty of Engineering & Technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Computer Science and Engineering (Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning), Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science), Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering (Manufacturing).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Education">Faculty of Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Faculty of Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Fine_Arts">Faculty of Fine Arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Faculty of Fine Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nagaswaram, Thavil, Miruthangam, Flute, Bharathanaatiyam, Nattuvangam, Vocal, Thevaram </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Agriculture">Faculty of Agriculture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Faculty of Agriculture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Agronomy, Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Genetics and Plant Breeding, Microbiology, Plant Pathology, Entomology, Agricultural Economics, Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Agricultural Extension.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Medicine">Faculty of Medicine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Faculty of Medicine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Rajah_Muthiah_Medical_College" title="Rajah Muthiah Medical College">Rajah Muthiah Medical College</a> </p><p>Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine, Community Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Pediatrics, TB & Chest Disease, Dermatology Venereology and Leprosy, Orthopaedics, Otorhinolaryngology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Anaesthesiology, Neuro Surgery, Urology, Plastic Surgery, Nursing, Emergency Medicine.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculty_of_Dentistry">Faculty of Dentistry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Faculty of Dentistry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Periodontology, Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Medicine & Radiology, Public Health Dentistry, Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Microbiology, Anatomy, Pharmacology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Affiliated_Colleges">Affiliated Colleges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Affiliated Colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2021 Higher Education Minister of Tamil Nadu <a href="/wiki/K._Ponmudy" title="K. Ponmudy">Mr K. Ponmudy</a> announced to change the status of Annamalai University from unitary to affiliating university. The university have colleges affiliated to it from four districts, namely <a href="/wiki/Cuddalore_district" title="Cuddalore district">Cuddalore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kallakurichi_district" title="Kallakurichi district">Kallakurichi</a> <a href="/wiki/Mayiladuthurai_district" title="Mayiladuthurai district">Mayiladuthurai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Villupuram" class="mw-redirect" title="Villupuram">Villupuram</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his recent announcement 14 more colleges of <a href="/wiki/Mayiladuthurai_district" title="Mayiladuthurai district">Mayiladuthurai</a> district merged with Annamalai University which was earlier affiliated with <a href="/wiki/Bharathidasan_University" title="Bharathidasan University">Bharathidasan University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 2022, the UGC warned students against enrolling for any online and distance learning courses offered by the university as it did not have the requisite recognition to do so from the UGC.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to University Vice-Chancellor Mr. RM Kathiresan the degrees were offered as per the <a href="/wiki/Madras_High_Court" title="Madras High Court">Madras High Court</a> direction as the university is having a stay order to the UGC's direction imposing jurisdictional restriction is still valid. And all the hearings and proceedings were in the favour of our varsity. So Unless the UGC's gets that stay vacated the degree distance programmes are valid. He further added that a <a href="/wiki/National_Assessment_and_Accreditation_Council" title="National Assessment and Accreditation Council">National Assessment and Accreditation Council</a> review team visited the campus between March 16 and 18. As the results are expected anytime, we will go for distance education board approval and get it done. The problem will be sorted out soon.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mr. R Singaravel, director of distance education at the university, said the students degree will not become invalid with the UGC notice. As we are the oldest and most prestigious university under <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Government of Tamil Nadu">Government of Tamil Nadu</a> and offering our programmes before the existence of UGC and IGNOU.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>UGC's circular that distance education courses at Annamalai University are not valid is incorrect. Contempt of court. The High Court issued a restraining order in our favor in 2018 in favor of the UGC Circular on the grounds that it was in our favor in relation to our university jurisdiction. The UGC reissued a similar circular while the injunction was in force. Subject to contempt of court. Students studying at our university actually have no legal issues. Their courses are legally valid.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>University officials also stated that Annamalai University Act 1929 was signed and approved by both the then governor general of the British government and the governor general of the central government.  The Annamalai University Act 2013 was approved by both the governor and the president of the state. Therefore, the jurisdiction of the Annamalai University. The same applies to the whole of India as it does to the central universities. Other state university laws are not like that. One approved by the governors of the State, & Annamalai University remote drive is something that appeared long before the emergence of Delhi IGNOU University. Distance Education as DEC. Something that appeared even before the Council appeared and announced the protocols.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In January 2023 <a href="/wiki/Madras_High_Court" title="Madras High Court">Madras High Court</a> protected and validated all the degrees and courses offered by the Annamalai University under Distance or Executive mode. The court in its order said that the operation of the notice was stayed earlier in 2016 and students were admitted legally and those students who have admitted and who have completed courses will not be affected by our order dismissing the writ petitions. As regards challenge to the circular restricting the education of students was stayed by the <a href="/wiki/Madras_High_Court" title="Madras High Court">Madras High Court</a> and those students who have completed their course will be entitled to their respective degrees by the Senate of Annamalai University. The court clearly stated that the students who have been enrolled in programmes under the protection of Interim orders of this court will stand protected and their degrees will be valid.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accreditation">Accreditation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Accreditation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Assessment_and_Accreditation_Council" title="National Assessment and Accreditation Council">National Assessment and Accreditation Council</a> accredited Annamalai University with a grade of "A+" in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Hindu_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Hindu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Faculty of Agriculture of Annamalai University is accredited with ICAR (NAEAB).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University and college rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">General – international</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_Asian_University_Rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="QS Asian University Rankings">QS</a></i> (Asia) (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_QS_A_2023_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_A_2023-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">301-350</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times</a></i> (Asia) (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_THES_A_2022_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_THES_A_2022-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">501-600</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">General – India</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">NIRF</a> (Overall) (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_NIRF_O_2024_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_NIRF_O_2024-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">151-200</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">NIRF</a> (Universities) (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_NIRF_U_2023_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_NIRF_U_2023-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">101-150</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Engineering – India</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">NIRF</a> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_NIRF_E_2023_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_NIRF_E_2023-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">151-200</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Pharmacy – India</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">NIRF</a> (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_NIRF_P_2024_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_NIRF_P_2024-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">27</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> On 6 August 2022 Annamalai University was ranked 15th in India overall among government universities by <a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">the magazine <i>India Today</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university was ranked 27th in India by the <a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">NIRF</a> (National Institutional Ranking Framework) in the pharmacy and Agriculture ranking of 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Division_of_Continuing_Education">Division of Continuing Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Division of Continuing Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Annamalai University Directorate of Distance Education or Division of Continuing Education was established in 1979 and offers more than 500 courses, including MBAs. All study programmes offered by the Senate of the university are approved by the <a href="/wiki/Distant_Education_Bureau" title="Distant Education Bureau">Distance Education Council (UGC-DEB)</a> & <a href="/wiki/All_India_Council_for_Technical_Education" title="All India Council for Technical Education">All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE)</a>. The B.Ed. programme is approved by the <a href="/wiki/National_Council_for_Teacher_Education" title="National Council for Teacher Education">National Council for Teacher Education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Annamalai University opened its first international office in <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, Canada, in 2006, named Annamalai Canada. As it does not have <a href="/wiki/Higher_education_in_Ontario" title="Higher education in Ontario">degree-granting authority</a> in the province of <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, it acts as a recruitment office for international students for programs and courses in Tamil language, literature, arts, yoga and dance. It offers bachelor's, master's and Ph.D. degrees awarded by Annamalai University's main campus.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Annamalai University is India's first and oldest university to offer Distance Education Programmes after receiving the assent from the central government.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scholarships_and_awards">Scholarships and awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Scholarships and awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG/220px-Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG/330px-Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG/440px-Annamalai_University_-_CSE_Department.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Annamalai University - CSE Department</figcaption></figure> <p>A total of 356 scholarships and awards<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are given to eligible candidates every year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P._C._Alexander" title="P. C. Alexander">P. C. Alexander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Administrative_Service" title="Indian Administrative Service">Indian Administrative Service</a> officer, former <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Tamil Nadu">Governor of Tamil Nadu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Maharashtra" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Maharashtra">Governor of Maharashtra</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Anbazhagan" title="K. Anbazhagan">K. Anbazhagan</a>, Former <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament,_Lok_Sabha" title="Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha">Member of Parliament</a> of the Republic of India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subbiah_Arunachalam" title="Subbiah Arunachalam">Subbiah Arunachalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sridevi_Ashok" title="Sridevi Ashok">Sridevi Ashok</a>, television actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Sylendra_Babu" title="C. Sylendra Babu">C. Sylendra Babu</a>, renowned <a href="/wiki/Indian_Police_Service" title="Indian Police Service">Indian Police Service</a> officer of <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a> cadre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Balachander" title="K. Balachander">K. Balachander</a>, Indian director, producer, writer, actor, playwright, stage conductor, and comedian who worked mainly in the Tamil film industry; graduated in Zoology</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bala_V._Balachandran" title="Bala V. Balachandran">Bala V. Balachandran</a>, founder and Dean, <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Institute_of_Management" title="Great Lakes Institute of Management">Great Lakes Institute of Management</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>, India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Balakrishnan_(CPI-M)" title="K. Balakrishnan (CPI-M)">K. Balakrishnan (CPI-M)</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._K._Baliga" title="R. K. Baliga">R. K. Baliga</a>, father of the <a href="/wiki/Electronic_City" title="Electronic City">Electronic City</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>, India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._K._Doraiswamy" title="T. K. Doraiswamy">T. K. Doraiswamy</a>, poet and novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ere._Elamvazhuthi" title="Ere. Elamvazhuthi">Ere. Elamvazhuthi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Legislative Assembly">MLA</a> for <a href="/wiki/Cuddalore_(Lok_Sabha_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuddalore (Lok Sabha constituency)">Cuddalore constituency</a> of Tamil Nadu from 1967 to 1970 representing <a href="/wiki/Dravida_Munnetra_Kazhagam" title="Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam">Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</a> (DMK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulandei_Francis" title="Kulandei Francis">Kulandei Francis</a>, activist, social worker, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Magsaysay_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Magsaysay Award">Magsaysay Award</a> in 2012<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R_Gandhi" title="R Gandhi">R Gandhi</a>, retired deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._S._Gnanasambandan" title="A. S. Gnanasambandan">A. S. Gnanasambandan</a>, Tamil writer, scholar and literary critic from Tamil Nadu, India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kovai_Gnani" title="Kovai Gnani">Kovai Gnani</a>, writer and Marxist thinker<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravi_Gomatam" title="Ravi Gomatam">Ravi Gomatam</a>, quantum physicist, director of Bhaktivedanta Institute and Institute for Semantic Information Sciences and Technology, Berkeley, and Mumbai</li> <li>Justice <a href="/wiki/V._R._Krishna_Iyer" title="V. R. Krishna Iyer">V. R. Krishna Iyer</a> judge, presidential candidate, Minister for Law and Irrigation Kerala</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanaswamy_Jayaraman" title="Narayanaswamy Jayaraman">Narayanaswamy Jayaraman</a>, organic chemist and <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar</a> laureate<sup id="cite_ref-Faculty_profile-Narayanaswamy_Jayaraman_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faculty_profile-Narayanaswamy_Jayaraman-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._R._Karthikeyan" title="D. R. Karthikeyan">D. R. Karthikeyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Police_Service" title="Indian Police Service">Indian Police Service</a> officer from Tamil Nadu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Nammalvar" title="G. Nammalvar">G. Nammalvar</a>, agriculturist, scientist<sup id="cite_ref-obi_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obi-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Narayanasamy" title="V. Narayanasamy">V. Narayanasamy</a>, politician, Former Chief Minister of <a href="/wiki/Puducherry_(union_territory)" title="Puducherry (union territory)">Puducherry</a><sup id="cite_ref-firstpost_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-firstpost-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._A._Mathiazhagan" title="K. A. Mathiazhagan">K. A. Mathiazhagan</a>, senate member of this university, Minister of Tamil Nadu and speaker of Tamil Nadu legislative assembly.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vennira_Aadai_Moorthy" title="Vennira Aadai Moorthy">Vennira Aadai Moorthy</a>, Tamil comedy actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._S._Satya_Murthy" title="N. S. Satya Murthy">N. S. Satya Murthy</a> – physicist, <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar</a> laureate<sup id="cite_ref-Deceased_fellow-N._S._Satya_Murthy_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deceased_fellow-N._S._Satya_Murthy-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Balakrish_Nair" title="G. Balakrish Nair">G. Balakrish Nair</a>, Indian <a href="/wiki/Microbiologist" title="Microbiologist">microbiologist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._S._Narayanaswamy" title="K. S. Narayanaswamy">K. S. Narayanaswamy</a>, Carnatic veena exponent of the Thanjavur style</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nedumaran" class="mw-redirect" title="Nedumaran">Nedumaran</a>, Tamil politician from the state of Tamil Nadu, South India</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._R._Nedunchezhiyan" title="V. R. Nedunchezhiyan">V. R. Nedunchezhiyan</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Chief_minister" title="Chief minister">chief minister</a> of Tamil Nadu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Ponmudy" title="K. Ponmudy">K. Ponmudy</a>, Minister Of Higher Education</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijaya_T._Rajendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vijaya T. Rajendar">Vijaya T. Rajendar</a>, Tamil actor, singer, director and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panruti_S._Ramachandran" title="Panruti S. Ramachandran">Panruti S. Ramachandran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujatha_Ramdorai" title="Sujatha Ramdorai">Sujatha Ramdorai</a>, professor of mathematics and <a href="/wiki/Canada_Research_Chair" title="Canada Research Chair">Canada Research Chair</a> at <a href="/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia" title="University of British Columbia">University of British Columbia</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savitha_Reddy" class="mw-redirect" title="Savitha Reddy">Savitha Reddy</a>, dubbing artist in the southern India film industry</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Sethuraman" title="V. Sethuraman">V. Sethuraman</a>, dermatologist and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._T._Sambanthan" title="V. T. Sambanthan">V. T. Sambanthan</a>, fifth president of <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Congress">Malaysian Indian Congress</a> and one of the founding fathers of Malaysia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._V._Sampathkumaran" title="E. V. Sampathkumaran">E. V. Sampathkumaran</a>, condensed matter physicist, <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar</a> laureate<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanasami_Sathyamurthy" title="Narayanasami Sathyamurthy">Narayanasami Sathyamurthy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scientist" title="Scientist">scientist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakkiriswamy_Chandra_Sekharan" title="Pakkiriswamy Chandra Sekharan">Pakkiriswamy Chandra Sekharan</a>, forensic expert and <a href="/wiki/Padma_Bhushan" title="Padma Bhushan">Padma Bhushan</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._S._Sivasankar" title="S. S. Sivasankar">S. S. Sivasankar</a>, Minister of Tamil Nadu Transportation,Former Minister of Minorities <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Legislative Assembly">MLA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kunnam_(State_Assembly_Constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunnam (State Assembly Constituency)">Kunnam (State Assembly Constituency)</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._D._Somasundaram" title="S. D. Somasundaram">S. D. Somasundaram</a>, former cabinet minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Srinivasan" title="S. Srinivasan">S. Srinivasan</a>, aerospace scientist and <a href="/wiki/Padma_Bhushan" title="Padma Bhushan">Padma Bhushan</a> recipient<sup id="cite_ref-Pioneer_of_Indian_rocketry_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pioneer_of_Indian_rocketry-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayalakshmy_Subramaniam" title="Vijayalakshmy Subramaniam">Vijayalakshmy Subramaniam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carnatic_music" title="Carnatic music">Carnatic music</a> <a href="/wiki/Vocalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Vocalist">vocalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Swaraj" title="M. Swaraj">M. Swaraj</a>, MLA Kerala</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanuja_Vijayaraghavan" title="Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan">Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan</a>, Indian physicist, <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar</a> laureate (1976), UGC Raman Award (1983)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Tamil_Nadu" class="mw-redirect" title="List of educational institutions in Tamil Nadu">List of educational institutions in Tamil Nadu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/new-vice-chancellor-takes-over-at-annamalai-university/article37662476.ece">"New Vice-Chancellor takes over at Annamalai University"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. 24 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=New+Vice-Chancellor+takes+over+at+Annamalai+University&rft.date=2021-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Ftamil-nadu%2Fnew-vice-chancellor-takes-over-at-annamalai-university%2Farticle37662476.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OU-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OU_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OU_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OU_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OU_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OU_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/distance_edu.htm">the original</a> on 18 January 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Distance+Education&rft.pub=Annamalai+University&rft.date=2013-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fannamalaiuniversity.ac.in%2Fdistance_edu.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216011833/http://annamalaicanada.ca/about-us/">"About us: Annamalai University"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+us%3A+Annamalai+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fannamalaicanada.ca%2Fabout-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Hindu-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Hindu_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Hindu_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/naac-gives-annamalai-university-an-a-grade/article65553756.ece">"NAAC gives Annamalai University an A+ grade"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. 22 June 2022. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=NAAC+gives+Annamalai+University+an+A%2B+grade&rft.date=2022-06-22&rft.issn=0971-751X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fcities%2Fpuducherry%2Fnaac-gives-annamalai-university-an-a-grade%2Farticle65553756.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ugc.ac.in/page/Centres-(CPEPA).aspx">"University Grants commission ::Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area"</a>. <i>www.ugc.ac.in</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ugc.ac.in&rft.atitle=University+Grants+commission+%3A%3ACentre+with+Potential+for+Excellence+in+Particular+Area&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ugc.ac.in%2Fpage%2FCentres-%28CPEPA%29.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/puducherry/annamalai-university-basks-in-academic-glory-institutes-globally/articleshow/64195945.cms">"Annamalai University basks in academic glory institutes globally"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 17 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nirfindia.org/Rankings/2023/EngineeringRanking.html">"National Institutional Ranking Framework 2023 (Engineering)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">National Institutional Ranking Framework</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(India)" title="Ministry of Education (India)">Ministry of Education</a>. 5 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Institutional+Ranking+Framework&rft.atitle=National+Institutional+Ranking+Framework+2023+%28Engineering%29&rft.date=2023-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nirfindia.org%2FRankings%2F2023%2FEngineeringRanking.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rankings_NIRF_P_2024-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rankings_NIRF_P_2024_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nirfindia.org/Rankings/2024/PharmacyRanking.html">"National Institutional Ranking Framework 2024 (Pharmacy)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Institutional_Ranking_Framework" title="National Institutional Ranking Framework">National Institutional Ranking Framework</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(India)" title="Ministry of Education (India)">Ministry of Education</a>. 12 August 2024.</cite><span 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C." and then "Biodata".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAkbar2012" class="citation news cs1">Akbar, Irena (23 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/poverty-is-a-crime--it-needs-to-be-eliminated/986145/0">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Poverty is a crime; it needs to be eliminated' - Indian Express"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Indian_Express" title="The Indian Express">The Indian Express</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Indian National Science Academy. 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170425205030/http://insaindia.res.in/detail/N81-0713">Archived</a> from the original on 25 April 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Deceased+fellow-N.+S.+Satya+Murthy&rft.pub=Indian+National+Science+Academy&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaindia.res.in%2Fdetail%2FN81-0713&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.math.tifr.res.in/~sujatha/cv.html">"Home page of Sujatha Ramdorai"</a>. <i>www.math.tifr.res.in</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://insaindia.res.in/detail/P02-1322">the original</a> on 19 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insaindia.res.in&rft.atitle=INSA+%3A%3A+Indian+Fellow+Detail+-+Professor+EV+Sampathkumaran&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finsaindia.res.in%2Fdetail%2FP02-1322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pioneer_of_Indian_rocketry-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pioneer_of_Indian_rocketry_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFT._S._Subramnian1999" class="citation journal cs1">T. S. Subramnian (September 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl1619/16191120.htm">"Pioneer of Indian rocketry"</a>. <i>Frontline</i>. <b>19</b> (11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Frontline&rft.atitle=Pioneer+of+Indian+rocketry&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=11&rft.date=1999-09&rft.au=T.+S.+Subramnian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.frontline.in%2Fstatic%2Fhtml%2Ffl1619%2F16191120.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnamalai+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annamalai_University&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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title="Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing, Kancheepuram">IIITDM Kancheepuram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Tiruchirappalli" title="Indian Institute of Management Tiruchirappalli">IIM Tiruchirappalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIT_Madras" title="IIT Madras">IIT Madras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalakshetra_Foundation" title="Kalakshetra Foundation">Kalakshetra Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Technology,_Tiruchirappalli" title="National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli">NIT Tiruchirappalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi_National_Institute_of_Youth_Development" title="Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development">Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_University_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central University (India)">Central universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_University_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Central University of Tamil Nadu">Central University of Tamil Nadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Maritime_University" title="Indian Maritime University">Indian Maritime University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_university_(India)" title="State university (India)">State universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alagappa_University" title="Alagappa University">Alagappa University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_University" title="Anna University">Anna University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Annamalai University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharathiar_University" title="Bharathiar University">Bharathiar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharathidasan_University" title="Bharathidasan University">Bharathidasan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madurai_Kamaraj_University" title="Madurai Kamaraj University">Madurai Kamaraj University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manonmaniam_Sundaranar_University" title="Manonmaniam Sundaranar University">Manonmaniam Sundaranar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Teresa_Women%27s_University" title="Mother Teresa Women's University">Mother Teresa Women's University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periyar_University" title="Periyar University">Periyar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Agricultural_University" title="Tamil Nadu Agricultural University">Tamil Nadu Agricultural University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Dr._J._Jayalalithaa_Fisheries_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University">Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_National_Law_University" title="Tamil Nadu National Law University">Tamil Nadu National Law University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Open_University" title="Tamil Nadu Open University">Tamil Nadu Open University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Physical_Education_and_Sports_University" title="Tamil Nadu Physical Education and Sports University">Tamil Nadu Physical Education and Sports University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Teachers_Education_University" title="Tamil Nadu Teachers Education University">Tamil Nadu Teachers Education University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu_Veterinary_and_Animal_Sciences_University" title="Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University">Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_University" title="Tamil University">Tamil University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tamil_Nadu_Dr._Ambedkar_Law_University" class="mw-redirect" title="The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University">The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tamil_Nadu_Dr._J._Jayalalithaa_Music_and_Fine_Arts_University" class="mw-redirect" title="The Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Music and Fine Arts University">The Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Music and Fine Arts University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tamil_Nadu_Dr._M.G.R._Medical_University" class="mw-redirect" title="The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University">The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiruvalluvar_University" title="Thiruvalluvar University">Thiruvalluvar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Madras" title="University of Madras">University of Madras</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deemed_university" title="Deemed university">Deemed to be universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMET_University" class="mw-redirect" title="AMET University">AMET University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amrita_Vishwa_Vidyapeetham" title="Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham">Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avinashilingam_Institute_for_Home_Science_and_Higher_Education_for_Women" class="mw-redirect" title="Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women">Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B.S._Abdur_Rahman_Crescent_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology">B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharath_Institute_of_Higher_Education_and_Research" title="Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research">Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_Mathematical_Institute" title="Chennai Mathematical Institute">Chennai Mathematical Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chettinad_Academy_of_Research_and_Education" title="Chettinad Academy of Research and Education">Chettinad Academy of Research and Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Institute_of_Technology_and_Science" title="Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science">Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalasalingam_Academy_of_Research_and_Education" title="Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education">Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karpagam_Academy_of_Higher_Education" title="Karpagam Academy of Higher Education">Karpagam Academy of Higher Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karunya_Institute_of_Technology_and_Sciences" title="Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences">Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meenakshi_Academy_of_Higher_Education_and_Research" title="Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research">Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noorul_Islam_Centre_for_Higher_Education" title="Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education">Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periyar_Maniammai_Institute_of_Science_%26_Technology" title="Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science & Technology">Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science & Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponnaiyah_Ramajayam_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Institute of Science and Technology">Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Institute of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SRM_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="SRM Institute of Science and Technology">SRM Institute of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sathyabama_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology">Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saveetha_Institute_of_Medical_And_Technical_Sciences" title="Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences">Saveetha Institute of Medical And Technical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanmugha_Arts,_Science,_Technology_and_Research_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology and Research Academy">Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology and Research Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Chandrasekharendra_Saraswathi_Viswa_Mahavidyalaya" title="Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya">Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Ramachandra_Institute_of_Higher_Education_and_Research" title="Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research">Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Institute_of_Higher_Education_and_Research" title="St. Peter's Institute of Higher Education and Research">St. Peter's Institute of Higher Education and Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhigram_Rural_Institute" title="Gandhigram Rural Institute">The Gandhigram Rural Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vel_Tech_Rangarajan_Dr._Sagunthala_R%26D_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology">Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vellore_Institute_of_Technology" title="Vellore Institute of Technology">Vellore Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vels_Institute_of_Science,_Technology_%26_Advanced_Studies" title="Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies">Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinayaka_Mission%27s_Research_Foundation" title="Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation">Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Private_universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Private universities">State private universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhanalakshmi_Srinivasan_University" title="Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University">Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeppiaar_University" title="Jeppiaar University">Jeppiaar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sai_University" title="Sai University">Sai University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiv_Nadar_University,_Chennai" title="Shiv Nadar University, Chennai">Shiv Nadar University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takshashila_University,_Tamilnadu" title="Takshashila University, Tamilnadu">Takshashila University, Tamilnadu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">List of educational<br />institutions by district</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Chennai" title="List of schools in Chennai">Chennai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Coimbatore" title="List of educational institutions in Coimbatore">Coimbatore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Cuddalore_district" title="List of educational institutions in Cuddalore district">Cuddalore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Dharmapuri_district" title="List of educational institutions in Dharmapuri district">Dharmapuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Erode_district" title="List of educational institutions in Erode district">Erode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_in_Kanyakumari_district" title="List of colleges in Kanyakumari district">Kanyakumari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Krishnagiri_district" title="List of educational institutions in Krishnagiri district">Krishnagiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_institutes_in_Madurai_district" title="List of colleges and institutes in Madurai district">Madurai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Namakkal_district" title="List of educational institutions in Namakkal district">Namakkal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_in_the_Nilgiris_district" title="List of colleges in the Nilgiris district">Nilgiris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Perambalur_district" title="List of educational institutions in Perambalur district">Perambalur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Pudukkottai_district" class="mw-redirect" title="List of educational institutions in Pudukkottai district">Pudukkottai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Salem,_India" title="List of educational institutions in Salem, India">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Sivagangai_district" title="List of educational institutions in Sivagangai district">Sivagangai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Thanjavur" title="List of educational institutions in Thanjavur">Thanjavur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_educational_institutions_in_Thoothukudi_district" class="mw-redirect" title="List of educational institutions in Thoothukudi district">Thoothukudi</a></li> <li><a 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