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Keeping your pull request in sync with the base branch - GitHub Docs
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class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rajdb6n6:--label " id=":Rajdb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/getting-started/best-practices-for-pull-requests"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rajdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Best practices</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":R5db6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R5db6n6:--label " id=":R5db6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":R5db6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 kXKjOF"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":R5db6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Working with forks</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" 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sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Raldb6n6:--label " id=":Raldb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/fork-a-repo"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Raldb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Fork a repository</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Reldb6n6:--label " id=":Reldb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/about-permissions-and-visibility-of-forks"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Reldb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Permissions and visibility</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object 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tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqldb6n6:--label " id=":Rqldb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/allowing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqldb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Allow changes to a branch</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Ruldb6n6:--label " id=":Ruldb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/what-happens-to-forks-when-a-repository-is-deleted-or-changes-visibility"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Ruldb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Deleted or changes visibility</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R12ldb6n6:--label " id=":R12ldb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/detaching-a-fork"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R12ldb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Detaching a fork</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":R7db6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R7db6n6:--label " id=":R7db6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":R7db6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 kXKjOF"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":R7db6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Code quality features</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 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class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Propose changes</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 gzcJGA" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M12.78 5.22a.749.749 0 0 1 0 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.749.749 0 0 1-1.06 0L3.22 6.28a.749.749 0 1 1 1.06-1.06L8 8.939l3.72-3.719a.749.749 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path></svg></span></div></div></button><div><ul id=":R9db6n6H1:" aria-labelledby=":R9db6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 enEvIH"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R6pdb6n6:--label " id=":R6pdb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-branches"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 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class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R16pdb6n6:--label " id=":R16pdb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/requesting-a-pull-request-review"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R16pdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Request a PR review</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 hTSEii"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1apdb6n6:--label " id=":R1apdb6n6:" aria-current="page" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync-with-the-base-branch"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span 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href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/committing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1ipdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Commit to PR branch from fork</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li><li aria-labelledby=":Rbdb6n6:" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 Ywlla"><button tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rbdb6n6:--label " id=":Rbdb6n6:" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls=":Rbdb6n6H1:" class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 kXKjOF"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 cUxMoC"><span id=":Rbdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Address merge conflicts</span><span class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 lmYNOb"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="Octicon-sc-9kayk9-0 daAEFx" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" 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class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/incorporating-changes-from-a-pull-request/automatically-merging-a-pull-request"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Revdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Merge PR automatically</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rivdb6n6:--label " id=":Rivdb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/incorporating-changes-from-a-pull-request/merging-a-pull-request-with-a-merge-queue"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rivdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Merge PR with merge queue</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rmvdb6n6:--label " id=":Rmvdb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/incorporating-changes-from-a-pull-request/closing-a-pull-request"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rmvdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Closing a pull request</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a sx="[object Object]" tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":Rqvdb6n6:--label " id=":Rqvdb6n6:" aria-current="false" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 dibTck" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/incorporating-changes-from-a-pull-request/reverting-a-pull-request"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":Rqvdb6n6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Reverting a pull request</span></div></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></div></nav></div><div class="flex-column flex-1 min-width-0"><main id="main-content" style="scroll-margin-top:5rem"><div class="container-xl px-3 px-md-6 my-4"><div class="d-none d-xxl-block mt-3 mr-auto width-full"><nav data-testid="breadcrumbs-in-article" class="f5 breadcrumbs Breadcrumbs_breadcrumbs__xAC4i" aria-label="Breadcrumb" data-container="breadcrumbs"><ul><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Pull requests" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/pull-requests">Pull requests</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Collaborate with pull requests" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests">Collaborate with pull requests</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Propose changes" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests">Propose changes</a><span class="color-fg-muted pr-2">/</span></li><li class="d-inline-block"><a rel="" data-testid="breadcrumb-link" title="Update the head branch" class="Link--primary mr-2 color-fg-muted d-none" href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync-with-the-base-branch">Update the head branch</a></li></ul></nav></div><div class="ArticleGridLayout_containerBox__lLLio"><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 eQiQea"><div class="d-flex flex-items-baseline flex-justify-between" data-container="title"><h1 id="title-h1" class="border-bottom-0">Keeping your pull request in sync with the base branch</h1></div></div><div id="article-intro" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 ijSsTo f4 pb-4"><div class="f2 color-fg-muted mb-3 Lead_container__m3L5f _page-intro" data-container="lead" data-testid="lead" data-search="lead"><p>After you open a pull request, you can update the head branch, which contains your changes, with any changes that have been made in the base branch.</p></div><div class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 dMdwQg"><div data-search="hide" data-testid="permissions-callout"><div class="mb-3 d-inline-block"><h2 class="f4">Who can use this feature?</h2></div><div class="d-flex" data-testid="permissions-statement"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="mt-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" style="display:inline-block;user-select:none;vertical-align:text-bottom;overflow:visible"><path d="M10.561 8.073a6.005 6.005 0 0 1 3.432 5.142.75.75 0 1 1-1.498.07 4.5 4.5 0 0 0-8.99 0 .75.75 0 0 1-1.498-.07 6.004 6.004 0 0 1 3.431-5.142 3.999 3.999 0 1 1 5.123 0ZM10.5 5a2.5 2.5 0 1 0-5 0 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 5 0Z"></path></svg><div class="pl-2"><p>People with write permissions to the repository to which the head branch of the pull request belongs can update the head branch with changes that have been made in the base branch.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div data-container="toc" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 giVcWX ArticleGridLayout_sidebarBox__Cj_03 border-bottom border-lg-0 pb-4 mb-5 pb-xl-0 mb-xl-0"><h2 id="in-this-article" class="Heading__StyledHeading-sc-1c1dgg0-0 bebFBv mb-1 ml-3" aria-label="In this article">In this article</h2><nav data-testid="minitoc" class="NavList__NavBox-sc-1c8ygf7-0 Minitocs_miniToc__NaGol my-2" aria-labelledby="in-this-article"><ul class="List__ListBox-sc-1x7olzq-0 hgjakc"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1dkteqn6:--label " id=":R1dkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#about-keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1dkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">About keeping your pull request in sync</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1lkteqn6:--label " id=":R1lkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#updating-your-pull-request-branch" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1lkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Updating your pull request branch</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R1tkteqn6:--label " id=":R1tkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#further-reading" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R1tkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Further reading</span></div></a></li></ul></nav></div><div data-container="article" data-search="article-body" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kohLxz"><div id="article-contents"><div class="MarkdownContent_markdownBody__v5MYy markdown-body"><h2 id="about-keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#about-keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync">About keeping your pull request in sync<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <p>Before merging your pull requests, other changes may get merged into the base branch causing your pull request's head branch to be out of sync. Updating your pull request with the latest changes from the base branch can help catch problems prior to merging.</p> <p>You can update a pull request's head branch from the command line or the pull request page. The <strong>Update branch</strong> button is displayed when all of these are true:</p> <ul> <li>There are no merge conflicts between the pull request branch and the base branch.</li> <li>The pull request branch is not up to date with the base branch.</li> <li>The base branch requires branches to be up to date before merging or the setting to always suggest updating branches is enabled.</li> </ul> <p>For more information, see "<a href="/en/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/managing-protected-branches/about-protected-branches" _originalHref="/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/managing-protected-branches/about-protected-branches">About protected branches</a>" and "<a href="/en/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/configuring-pull-request-merges/managing-suggestions-to-update-pull-request-branches" _originalHref="/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/configuring-pull-request-merges/managing-suggestions-to-update-pull-request-branches">Managing suggestions to update pull request branches</a>."</p> <p>If there are changes to the base branch that cause merge conflicts in your pull request branch, you will not be able to update the branch until all conflicts are resolved. For more information, see "<a href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/addressing-merge-conflicts/about-merge-conflicts" _originalHref="/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/addressing-merge-conflicts/about-merge-conflicts">About merge conflicts</a>."</p> <p>From the pull request page you can update your pull request's branch using a traditional merge or by rebasing. A traditional merge results in a merge commit that merges the base branch into the head branch of the pull request. Rebasing applies the changes from <em>your</em> branch onto the latest version of the base branch. The result is a branch with a linear history, since no merge commit is created.</p> <h2 id="updating-your-pull-request-branch" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#updating-your-pull-request-branch">Updating your pull request branch<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <ol> <li> <p>Under your repository name, click <strong><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon octicon-git-pull-request" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M1.5 3.25a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 3 2.122v5.256a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5.372A2.25 2.25 0 0 1 1.5 3.25Zm5.677-.177L9.573.677A.25.25 0 0 1 10 .854V2.5h1A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 13.5 5v5.628a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-1v1.646a.25.25 0 0 1-.427.177L7.177 3.427a.25.25 0 0 1 0-.354ZM3.75 2.5a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Zm0 9.5a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Zm8.25.75a.75.75 0 1 0 1.5 0 .75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0Z"></path></svg> Pull requests</strong>.</p> <p><div class="procedural-image-wrapper"><picture><source srcset="/assets/cb-51156/mw-1440/images/help/repository/repo-tabs-pull-requests-global-nav-update.webp 1x" type="image/webp"><img src="/assets/cb-51156/images/help/repository/repo-tabs-pull-requests-global-nav-update.png" alt="Screenshot of the main page of a repository. In the horizontal navigation bar, a tab, labeled "Pull requests," is outlined in dark orange."></picture></div></p> </li> <li> <p>In the "Pull requests" list, click the pull request you'd like to update.</p> </li> <li> <p>In the merge section near the bottom of the page, you can:</p> <ul> <li> <p>Click <strong>Update branch</strong> to perform a traditional merge.</p> <p><div class="procedural-image-wrapper"><picture><source srcset="/assets/cb-12049/mw-1440/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-with-dropdown.webp 2x" type="image/webp"><img src="/assets/cb-12049/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-with-dropdown.png" alt="Screenshot of the merge section for a pull request."></picture></div></p> </li> <li> <p>Click the update branch drop down menu, click <strong>Update with rebase</strong>, and then click <strong>Rebase branch</strong> to update by rebasing on the base branch.</p> <p><div class="procedural-image-wrapper"><picture><source srcset="/assets/cb-23067/mw-1440/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-rebase-option.webp 2x" type="image/webp"><img src="/assets/cb-23067/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-rebase-option.png" alt="Screenshot of the merge section for a pull request. The dropdown menu is expanded, showing "Update with merge commit" and "Update with rebase" options."></picture></div></p> </li> </ul> </li> </ol> <h2 id="further-reading" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#further-reading">Further reading<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <ul> <li>"<a href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests" _originalHref="/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests">About pull requests</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/changing-the-stage-of-a-pull-request" _originalHref="/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/changing-the-stage-of-a-pull-request">Changing the stage of a pull request</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/committing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork" _originalHref="/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/committing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork">Committing changes to a pull request branch created from a fork</a>"</li> </ul></div></div></div></div></div></main><footer data-container="footer"><section class="container-xl mt-lg-8 mt-6 px-3 px-md-6 no-print mx-auto"><h2 class="f3">Help and support</h2><div class="container-xl mx-auto py-6 py-lg-6 clearfix border-top border-color-secondary"><div class="float-left pr-4 mb-6 mb-xl-0 col-12 col-lg-6 col-xl-3"><form class="f5" data-testid="survey-form" aria-live="polite"><h3 id="survey-title" class="f4 mb-3">Did you find what you needed?</h3><input type="text" class="d-none" name="survey-token" value=""/><div class="mb-2" role="radiogroup" 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request in sync\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBefore merging your pull requests, other changes may get merged into the base branch causing your pull request's head branch to be out of sync. Updating your pull request with the latest changes from the base branch can help catch problems prior to merging.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can update a pull request's head branch from the command line or the pull request page. The \u003cstrong\u003eUpdate branch\u003c/strong\u003e button is displayed when all of these are true:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThere are no merge conflicts between the pull request branch and the base branch.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe pull request branch is not up to date with the base branch.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe base branch requires branches to be up to date before merging or the setting to always suggest updating branches is enabled.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/managing-protected-branches/about-protected-branches\" _originalHref=\"/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/managing-protected-branches/about-protected-branches\"\u003eAbout protected branches\u003c/a\u003e\" and \"\u003ca href=\"/en/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/configuring-pull-request-merges/managing-suggestions-to-update-pull-request-branches\" _originalHref=\"/repositories/configuring-branches-and-merges-in-your-repository/configuring-pull-request-merges/managing-suggestions-to-update-pull-request-branches\"\u003eManaging suggestions to update pull request branches\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf there are changes to the base branch that cause merge conflicts in your pull request branch, you will not be able to update the branch until all conflicts are resolved. For more information, see \"\u003ca href=\"/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/addressing-merge-conflicts/about-merge-conflicts\" _originalHref=\"/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/addressing-merge-conflicts/about-merge-conflicts\"\u003eAbout merge conflicts\u003c/a\u003e.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the pull request page you can update your pull request's branch using a traditional merge or by rebasing. A traditional merge results in a merge commit that merges the base branch into the head branch of the pull request. Rebasing applies the changes from \u003cem\u003eyour\u003c/em\u003e branch onto the latest version of the base branch. The result is a branch with a linear history, since no merge commit is created.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"updating-your-pull-request-branch\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#updating-your-pull-request-branch\"\u003eUpdating your pull request branch\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnder your repository name, click \u003cstrong\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon octicon-git-pull-request\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M1.5 3.25a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 3 2.122v5.256a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5.372A2.25 2.25 0 0 1 1.5 3.25Zm5.677-.177L9.573.677A.25.25 0 0 1 10 .854V2.5h1A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 13.5 5v5.628a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-1v1.646a.25.25 0 0 1-.427.177L7.177 3.427a.25.25 0 0 1 0-.354ZM3.75 2.5a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Zm0 9.5a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Zm8.25.75a.75.75 0 1 0 1.5 0 .75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003e Pull requests\u003c/strong\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"procedural-image-wrapper\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource srcset=\"/assets/cb-51156/mw-1440/images/help/repository/repo-tabs-pull-requests-global-nav-update.webp 1x\" type=\"image/webp\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"/assets/cb-51156/images/help/repository/repo-tabs-pull-requests-global-nav-update.png\" alt=\"Screenshot of the main page of a repository. In the horizontal navigation bar, a tab, labeled \u0026#x22;Pull requests,\u0026#x22; is outlined in dark orange.\"\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the \"Pull requests\" list, click the pull request you'd like to update.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the merge section near the bottom of the page, you can:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eClick \u003cstrong\u003eUpdate branch\u003c/strong\u003e to perform a traditional merge.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"procedural-image-wrapper\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource srcset=\"/assets/cb-12049/mw-1440/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-with-dropdown.webp 2x\" type=\"image/webp\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"/assets/cb-12049/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-with-dropdown.png\" alt=\"Screenshot of the merge section for a pull request.\"\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eClick the update branch drop down menu, click \u003cstrong\u003eUpdate with rebase\u003c/strong\u003e, and then click \u003cstrong\u003eRebase branch\u003c/strong\u003e to update by rebasing on the base branch.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"procedural-image-wrapper\"\u003e\u003cpicture\u003e\u003csource srcset=\"/assets/cb-23067/mw-1440/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-rebase-option.webp 2x\" type=\"image/webp\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"/assets/cb-23067/images/help/pull_requests/pull-request-update-branch-rebase-option.png\" alt=\"Screenshot of the merge section for a pull request. The dropdown menu is expanded, showing \u0026#x22;Update with merge commit\u0026#x22; and \u0026#x22;Update with rebase\u0026#x22; options.\"\u003e\u003c/picture\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"further-reading\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#further-reading\"\u003eFurther reading\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"\u003ca href=\"/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests\" _originalHref=\"/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests\"\u003eAbout pull requests\u003c/a\u003e\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"\u003ca href=\"/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/changing-the-stage-of-a-pull-request\" _originalHref=\"/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/changing-the-stage-of-a-pull-request\"\u003eChanging the stage of a pull request\u003c/a\u003e\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"\u003ca href=\"/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/committing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork\" _originalHref=\"/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/committing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork\"\u003eCommitting changes to a pull request branch created from a fork\u003c/a\u003e\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","miniTocItems":[{"contents":{"href":"#about-keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync","title":"About keeping your pull request in sync"}},{"contents":{"href":"#updating-your-pull-request-branch","title":"Updating your pull request branch"}},{"contents":{"href":"#further-reading","title":"Further reading"}}],"permissions":"\u003cp\u003ePeople with write permissions to the repository to which the head branch of the pull request belongs can update the head branch with changes that have been made in the base branch.\u003c/p\u003e","includesPlatformSpecificContent":false,"includesToolSpecificContent":false,"defaultPlatform":"","defaultTool":"","product":"","productVideoUrl":"","currentLearningTrack":null,"detectedPlatforms":[],"detectedTools":[],"allTools":{"agents":"Agents","api":"API","azure_data_studio":"Azure Data Studio","bash":"Bash","cli":"GitHub CLI","codespaces":"Codespaces","curl":"curl","desktop":"Desktop","importer_cli":"GitHub Enterprise Importer CLI","javascript":"JavaScript","jetbrains":"JetBrains IDEs","jetbrains_beta":"JetBrains IDEs (Beta)","skillsets":"Skillsets","vimneovim":"Vim/Neovim","powershell":"PowerShell","visualstudio":"Visual Studio","vscode":"Visual Studio Code","webui":"Web browser","windowsterminal":"Windows Terminal","xcode":"Xcode"},"supportPortalVaIframeProps":{"supportPortalUrl":"https://support.github.com","vaFlowUrlParameter":""},"currentLayout":"default"}},"languagesContext":{"languages":{"en":{"name":"English","code":"en"},"zh":{"name":"Simplified Chinese","code":"zh","hreflang":"zh-Hans","nativeName":"简体中文"},"es":{"name":"Spanish","code":"es","nativeName":"Español"},"pt":{"name":"Portuguese","code":"pt","nativeName":"Português do Brasil"},"ru":{"name":"Russian","code":"ru","nativeName":"Русский"},"ja":{"name":"Japanese","code":"ja","nativeName":"日本語"},"fr":{"name":"French","code":"fr","nativeName":"Français"},"de":{"name":"German","code":"de","nativeName":"Deutsch"},"ko":{"name":"Korean","code":"ko","nativeName":"한국어"}}},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/[versionId]/[productId]/[...restPage]","query":{"versionId":"free-pro-team@latest","productId":"pull-requests","restPage":["collaborating-with-pull-requests","proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests","keeping-your-pull-request-in-sync-with-the-base-branch"]},"buildId":"LU1a4V_oZAzyRc7RojISL","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gssp":true,"appGip":true,"locale":"en","locales":["en","zh","es","pt","ru","ja","fr","de","ko"],"defaultLocale":"en","scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>