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Available in 94 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografie" title="Ortografie – afrikanisht" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ortografie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographie" title="Orthographie – gjermanishte zvicerane" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Orthographie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="gjermanishte zvicerane" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograf%C3%ADa" title="Ortografía – aragonezisht" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ortografía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9" title="قواعد الكتابة – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قواعد الكتابة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%DA%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81" title="ؤرطوڭراف – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤرطوڭراف" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اورثوجرافيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اورثوجرافيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograf%C3%ADa" title="Ortografía – asturisht" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ortografía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orfoqrafiya" title="Orfoqrafiya – azerbajxhanisht" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orfoqrafiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajxhanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орфография – bashkirisht" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Орфография" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkirisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographie" title="Orthographie – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Orthographie" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograpiya" title="Ortograpiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ortograpiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Арфаграфія – bjellorusisht" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арфаграфія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjellorusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81" title="Правапіс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Правапіс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Правопис – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Правопис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%80" title="ऑर्थोग्राफी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ऑर्थोग्राफी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF" title="লিখনবিধি – bengalisht" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লিখনবিধি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reizhskrivadur" title="Reizhskrivadur – bretonisht" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Reizhskrivadur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravopis" title="Pravopis – boshnjakisht" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Pravopis" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="boshnjakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – katalonisht" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravopis" title="Pravopis – çekisht" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pravopis" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Орфографи – çuvashisht" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Орфографи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="çuvashisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orgraff" title="Orgraff – uellsisht" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Orgraff" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="uellsisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retskrivning" title="Retskrivning – danisht" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Retskrivning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographie" title="Orthographie – gjermanisht" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Orthographie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ορθογραφία – greqisht" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ορθογραφία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthography" title="Orthography – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Orthography" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografio" title="Ortografio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ortografio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograf%C3%ADa" title="Ortografía – spanjisht" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ortografía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograafia" title="Ortograafia – estonisht" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ortograafia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – baskisht" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograf%C3%ADa" title="Ortografía – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ortografía" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D8%B7" title="دستور خط – persisht" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دستور خط" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oikeinkirjoitus" title="Oikeinkirjoitus – finlandisht" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oikeinkirjoitus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographe" title="Orthographe – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Orthographe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stavering" title="Stavering – frizianishte perëndimore" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stavering" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizianishte perëndimore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograf%C3%ADa" title="Ortografía – galicisht" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ortografía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="אורתוגרפיה – hebraisht" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אורתוגרפיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="लेखनवर्तनी – indisht" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लेखनवर्तनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="indisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravopis" title="Pravopis – kroatisht" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pravopis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helyes%C3%ADr%C3%A1s" title="Helyesírás – hungarisht" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Helyesírás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ուղղագրություն – armenisht" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուղղագրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographia" title="Orthographia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Orthographia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografi" title="Ortografi – indonezisht" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ortografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografio" title="Ortografio – idoisht" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ortografio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ttritun" title="Réttritun – islandisht" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Réttritun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – italisht" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E6%9B%B8%E6%B3%95" title="正書法 – japonisht" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="正書法" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografi" title="Ortografi – javanisht" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ortografi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ორთოგრაფია – gjeorgjisht" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ორთოგრაფია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gjeorgjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орфография – kazakisht" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Орфография" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%9E%EC%B6%A4%EB%B2%95" title="맞춤법 – koreanisht" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="맞춤법" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орфография – kirgizisht" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Орфография" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthographia" title="Orthographia – latinisht" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Orthographia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essomampandiika" title="Essomampandiika – gandaisht" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Essomampandiika" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="gandaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthografie" title="Orthografie – limburgisht" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Orthografie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – lombardisht" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortogr%C4%81fija" title="Ortogrāfija – letonisht" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ortogrāfija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Чынвозыш – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Чынвозыш" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Правопис – maqedonisht" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Правопис" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maqedonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografi" title="Ortografi – malajisht" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ortografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografija" title="Ortografija – maltisht" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ortografija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schrievwies" title="Schrievwies – gjermanishte e vendeve të ulëta" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Schrievwies" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanishte e vendeve të ulëta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthografie" title="Orthografie – holandisht" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Orthografie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rettskriving" title="Rettskriving – norvegjishte letrare" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rettskriving" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte letrare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – oksitanisht" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8" title="ਲਿਪੀ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ – punxhabisht" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਿਪੀ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punxhabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="املاء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="املاء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – portugalisht" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allin_qillqay" title="Allin qillqay – keçuaisht" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Allin qillqay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçuaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografie" title="Ortografie – rumanisht" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ortografie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орфография – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орфография" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravopis" title="Pravopis – serbo-kroatisht" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pravopis" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthography" title="Orthography – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Orthography" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravopis" title="Pravopis – sllovakisht" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pravopis" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="sllovakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravopis" title="Pravopis – sllovenisht" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pravopis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sllovenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Правопис – serbisht" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Правопис" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografi" title="Ortografi – sundanisht" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ortografi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografi" title="Ortografi – suedisht" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ortografi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahajia" title="Tahajia – suahilisht" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tahajia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5" title="อักขรวิธี – tajlandisht" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักขรวิธี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palabaybayan" title="Palabaybayan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Palabaybayan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografi" title="Ortografi – turqisht" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ortografi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Орфография – tatarisht" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Орфография" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Орфографія – ukrainisht" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Орфографія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imlo" title="Imlo – uzbekisht" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Imlo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografia" title="Ortografia – venetisht" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ortografia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%ADnh_t%E1%BA%A3" title="Chính tả – vietnamisht" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chính tả" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortografeye" title="Ortografeye – ualunisht" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ortografeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ualunisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortograpiya" title="Ortograpiya – uarajisht" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ortograpiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="uarajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%86%99%E6%B3%95" title="正写法 – kinezishte vu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="正写法" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinezishte vu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AF%AB%E6%B3%95" title="正寫法 – kinezisht" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="正寫法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C3%A0%E2%81%BF-j%C4%AB-hoat" title="Chiàⁿ-jī-hoat – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Nga Wikipedia, enciklopedia e lirë</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sq" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2479545">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output 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title="Gjuhësia">Gjuhësi</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="padding-bottom:0.35em;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2520769">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skica_e_gjuh%C3%ABsis%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skica e gjuhësisë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Skica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Historia_e_gjuh%C3%ABsis%C3%AB" title="Historia e gjuhësisë">Historia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treguesi_i_artikujve_gjuh%C3%ABsor%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treguesi i artikujve gjuhësorë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Treguesi</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddd;//border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Ndarja</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrvet%C3%ABsimi_i_gjuh%C3%ABs" class="mw-redirect" title="Përvetësimi i gjuhës">Përvetësimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABsia_antropologjike" title="Gjuhësia antropologjike">Antropologjike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABsia_e_aplikuar" title="Gjuhësia e aplikuar">E aplikuar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABsia_kompjuterike" title="Gjuhësia kompjuterike">Kompjuterike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analiza_e_diskursit" title="Analiza e diskursit">Analiza e diskursit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABsi_forenzike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhësi forenzike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Forenzike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABsia_historike" title="Gjuhësia historike">Historike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leksikografia" title="Leksikografia">Leksikografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfologjia_(gjuh%C3%ABsi)" title="Morfologjia (gjuhësi)">Morfologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfofonologjia" title="Morfofonologjia">Morfofonologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neurolinguistika" title="Neurolinguistika">Neurolinguistika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozofia_e_gjuh%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozofia e gjuhës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Filozofia e gjuhës</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonetika" title="Fonetika">Fonetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonologjia" title="Fonologjia">Fonologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pragmatika" title="Pragmatika">Pragmatika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikolinguistika" title="Psikolinguistika">Psikolinguistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semantika" title="Semantika">Semantika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sociolinguistika" title="Sociolinguistika">Sociolinguistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintaksa" title="Sintaksa">Sintaksa</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddd;//border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Gramatika" title="Gramatika">Teoritë gramatikore</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gramatika_njoh%C3%ABse" title="Gramatika njohëse">Njohëse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramatika_e_struktur%C3%ABs_s%C3%AB_fraz%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gramatika e strukturës së frazës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Zgjedhëse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramatika_e_var%C3%ABsis%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gramatika e varësisë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Varësisë</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABsia_funksionale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhësia funksionale (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Funksionale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramatika_e_p%C3%ABrgjithshme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gramatika e përgjithshme (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Përgjithshme</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#ddd;//border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Temat</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruajtja_gjuh%C3%ABsore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruajtja gjuhësore (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ruajtja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrshkrimi_gjuh%C3%ABsor" title="Përshkrimi gjuhësor">Përshkrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etimologjia" title="Etimologjia">Etimologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABsia_e_internetit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhësia e internetit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gjuhësia e internetit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABsia_e_LGBT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhësia e LGBT (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gjuhësia e LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antropologjia_gjuh%C3%ABsore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antropologjia gjuhësore (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Antropologjia gjuhësore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozofia_gjuh%C3%ABsore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozofia gjuhësore (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Filozofia gjuhësore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Origjina_e_gjuh%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Origjina e gjuhës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Origjina e gjuhës</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Origjina_e_t%C3%AB_folurit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Origjina e të folurit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Origjina e të folurit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortografia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortografia">Ortografia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%ABrvet%C3%ABsimi_i_gjuh%C3%ABs_s%C3%AB_dyt%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Përvetësimi i gjuhës së dytë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Përvetësimi i gjuhës së dytë</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABsia_strukturore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhësia strukturore (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Strukturalizmi</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="background:#ddf;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/16px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/24px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portali:Gjuh%C3%ABsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portali:Gjuhësi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Portali</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2520769"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2479542">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Gjuh%C3%ABsi" title="Stampa:Gjuhësi"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa_diskutim:Gjuh%C3%ABsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa diskutim:Gjuhësi (nuk është shkruar akoma)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Gjuh%C3%ABsi&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Drejtshkrimi</b> është një tërësi konventash për të shkruar një <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_(komunikim)" title="Gjuha (komunikim)">gjuhë</a>. Ajo përfshin normat e drejtshkrimit, hipenacionit, kapitalizimit, <a href="/wiki/Fjala" title="Fjala">prishjes së fjalëve</a>, theksit dhe pikësimit. </p><p>Shumica e gjuhëve transnacionale në periudhën moderne kanë një sistem shkrimi, dhe për shumicën e gjuhëve të tilla është zhvilluar një ortografi standarde, shpesh e bazuar në një <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_standarde" title="Gjuha standarde">larmi standarde</a> të gjuhës, dhe kështu shfaqin më pak variacione <a href="/wiki/Dialekti" title="Dialekti">dialektesh</a> sesa gjuha e folur. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> . Ndonjëherë mund të ketë ndryshime në ortografinë e një gjuhe, si midis drejtshkrimit amerikan dhe britanik në rastin e ortografisë angleze. Në disa gjuhë ortografia rregullohet nga akademitë e gjuhëve, megjithëse për shumë gjuhë (përfshirë anglishten) nuk ka autoritete të tilla, dhe ortografia zhvillohet në një mënyrë më natyrale. Edhe në gjuhët e mëvonshme, një sasi e konsiderueshme konsensusi lind <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_natyrore" title="Gjuha natyrore">natyrshëm</a>, megjithëse një konsistencë maksimale ose standardizim ndodh vetëm kur imponohet me recetë sipas udhëzuesve të stilit . </p><p>Fjala angleze <i>ortografi</i> daton nga shekulli XV. Ajo vjen nga <i>orthographie</i> <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_fr%C3%ABnge" title="Gjuha frënge">frëngjisht</a>, nga <i>ortografia</i> <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_latine" title="Gjuha latine">latine</a>, e cila rrjedh nga <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_greke" title="Gjuha greke">greqishtja</a> ὀρθός, <i>orthos</i>, "e saktë", dhe γράφειν <i>gráphein</i>, "për të shkruar". <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shiko_gjithashtu">Shiko gjithashtu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Shiko gjithashtu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Shiko gjithashtu"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shkrimi" title="Shkrimi">Shkrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shkrim-leximi" title="Shkrim-leximi">Shkrim-leximi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleografia" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleografia">Paleografia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referime">Referime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Referime" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Referime"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2706204">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><i>Sociolinguistics</i> (në anglisht)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sociolinguistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ADrejtshkrimi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><i>The Cambridge Handbook of Language Policy</i> (në anglisht)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Handbook+of+Language+Policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ADrejtshkrimi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=orthography&searchmode=none">orthography</a>, Online Etymology Dictionary</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Libërshkrimi"><span id="Lib.C3.ABrshkrimi"></span>Libërshkrimi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Libërshkrimi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Libërshkrimi"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFCahill,_MichaelRice,_Keren2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cahill, Michael; Rice, Keren (2014). <i>Developing Orthographies for Unwritten Languages</i> (në anglisht). Dallas, Tx: SIL International. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-1-55671-347-7" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-1-55671-347-7"><bdi>978-1-55671-347-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Developing+Orthographies+for+Unwritten+Languages&rft.place=Dallas%2C+Tx&rft.pub=SIL+International&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-55671-347-7&rft.au=Cahill%2C+Michael&rft.au=Rice%2C+Keren&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ADrejtshkrimi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Smalley, W. A. (ed.) 1964. <i>Orthography studies: articles on new writing systems</i> (United Bible Society, London).</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFVenezky,_Richard_L.Trabasso,_Tom2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Venezky, Richard L.; Trabasso, Tom (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromorthographyt0000unse"><i>From orthography to pedagogy: essays in honor of Richard L. Venezky</i></a> (në anglisht). Hillsdale, N.J: Lawrence Erlbaum. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-8058-5089-9" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-8058-5089-9"><bdi>0-8058-5089-9</bdi></a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:OCLC_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/475457315">475457315</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+orthography+to+pedagogy%3A+essays+in+honor+of+Richard+L.+Venezky&rft.place=Hillsdale%2C+N.J&rft.pub=Lawrence+Erlbaum&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F475457315&rft.isbn=0-8058-5089-9&rft.au=Venezky%2C+Richard+L.&rft.au=Trabasso%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromorthographyt0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ADrejtshkrimi" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&oldid=2497484">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Drejtshkrimi&oldid=2497484</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori e fshehur: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Vetit%C3%AB_CS1:_Burime_n%C3%AB_anglisht_(en)" title="Kategoria:Vetitë CS1: Burime në anglisht (en)">Vetitë CS1: Burime në anglisht (en)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kjo faqe është redaktuar për herë te fundit më 27 nëntor 2022, në orën 22:48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Të gjitha materialet që gjenden në këtë faqë janë të mbrojtura nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License</a>;. 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