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Yewnanên pontî - Wîkîpediya

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aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menuya esasî" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menuya esasî</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menuya esasî</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navîgasyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Here Destpêkê [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Destpêk · Sereta</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:B%C3%BByer%C3%AAn_rojane" title="Der barê bûyerên dawî de agahiyên nûjen bibîne"><span>Bûyerên rojane</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:R%C3%BBpela_tesaduf%C3%AE" title="Rûpeleke ketober bar bike [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rûpeleke ketober</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Beşdarî" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Beşdarî" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beşdarî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Portala_kom%C3%AA" title="Agahdarî li ser projeyê, tu dikarî çi bikî, tu dikarî tiştan li ku bibînî"><span>Portala komê</span></a></li><li id="n-Dîwana-Wîkîpediyayê" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:D%C3%AEwan"><span>Dîwana Wîkîpediyayê</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya guhartinên dawî di vê wîkiyê de [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Guhartinên dawî</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" title="Bersivên ji bo pirsên te."><span>Alîkarî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wîkîpediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ku.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensîklopediya azad" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ku.svg" width="112" height="14" style="width: 7em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Taybet:L%C3%AAger%C3%AEn" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Lêgerîn</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" aria-label="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Li ser Wîkîpediyayê bigere [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Taybet:Lêgerîn"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Lêgerîn</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Amûrên kesane"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Xuyakirin" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Xuyakirin</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ku" class=""><span>Bexş bike</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Yewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye." class=""><span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Yewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Têkeve</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Zêdetir opsiyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amûrên kesane" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amûrên kesane</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ku"><span>Bexş bike</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Yewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Yewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Têkeve</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Rûpelên ji bo edîtorên derketî <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Gav%C3%AAn_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" aria-label="Di derbarê guhartinê de zêdetir hîn bibe"><span>Zêdetir hîn bibe</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyContributions" title="Lîsteyeke guhartinên ji vê IP adresê [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beşdariyên min</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Naverok" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Naverok</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêk</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mîtolojî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mîtolojî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mîtolojî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mîtolojî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gelhe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gelhe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gelhe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gelhe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mijarên_têkildar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mijarên_têkildar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mijarên têkildar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mijarên_têkildar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çavkanî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çavkanî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Çavkanî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çavkanî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Naverok" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yewnanên pontî</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Here gotareke bi zimanekî din. Bi 39 zimanan heye." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bi 39 zimanên din</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="يونانيون بنطيون – erebî" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يونانيون بنطيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="erebî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_yunanlar%C4%B1" title="Pont yunanları – azerî" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pont yunanları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Понтийски гърци – bulgarî" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Понтийски гърци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grecs_p%C3%B2ntics" title="Grecs pòntics – katalanî" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Grecs pòntics" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont%C5%A1t%C3%AD_%C5%98ekov%C3%A9" title="Pontští Řekové – çekî" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pontští Řekové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontosgriechen" title="Pontosgriechen – almanî" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pontosgriechen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="almanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Πόντιοι – yewnanî" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πόντιοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yewnanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontic_Greeks" title="Pontic Greeks – îngilîzî" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pontic Greeks" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="îngilîzî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grekoj_de_la_Ponto" title="Grekoj de la Ponto – esperantoyî" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grekoj de la Ponto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griegos_p%C3%B3nticos" title="Griegos pónticos – spanî" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Griegos pónticos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoko_greziar" title="Pontoko greziar – baskî" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pontoko greziar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontiques" title="Pontiques – fransî" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pontiques" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontyske_Griken" title="Pontyske Griken – frîsî" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Pontyske Griken" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3nticos" title="Pónticos – galîsî" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pónticos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D" title="יוונים פונטים – îbranî" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוונים פונטים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="îbranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontski_Grci" title="Pontski Grci – xirwatî" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pontski Grci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xirwatî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Պոնտացիներ – ermenî" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պոնտացիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Yunani_Pontos" title="Orang Yunani Pontos – endonezî" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Yunani Pontos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="endonezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greci_del_Ponto" title="Greci del Ponto – îtalî" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Greci del Ponto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="îtalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%82%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="ポントス人 – japonî" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポントス人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="პონტოელები – gurcî" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პონტოელები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gurcî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponto_graikai" title="Ponto graikai – lîtwanî" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ponto graikai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lîtwanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Yunani_Pontik" title="Orang Yunani Pontik – malezî" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Yunani Pontik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontische_Grieken" title="Pontische Grieken – holendî" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pontische Grieken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontiere" title="Pontiere – norwecî (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pontiere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwecî (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Понты грекъ – osetî" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Понты грекъ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Πόντιοι – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Πόντιοι" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregos_p%C3%B4nticos" title="Gregos pônticos – portugalî" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gregos pônticos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greci_pontici" title="Greci pontici – romanî" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Greci pontici" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Понтийцы – rûsî" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Понтийцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontski_Grci" title="Pontski Grci – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pontski Grci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontic_Greeks" title="Pontic Greeks – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pontic Greeks" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontsk%C3%AD_Gr%C3%A9ci" title="Pontskí Gréci – slovakî" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pontskí Gréci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Понтски Грци – sirbî" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Понтски Грци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sirbî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontier" title="Pontier – swêdî" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pontier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="swêdî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontus_Rumlar%C4%B1" title="Pontus Rumları – tirkî" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pontus Rumları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Понтійські греки – ukraynî" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Понтійські греки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraynî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontan_grekalai%C5%BEed" title="Pontan grekalaižed – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pontan grekalaižed" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E9%83%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="本都人 – çînî" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="本都人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q679524#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Girêdanên navzimanî sererast bike" class="wbc-editpage">Girêdanan biguhêre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Valahiya nav"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE" title="Li rûpela naverokê binêre [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Gotar</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Gotûbêj li ser rûpela naverokê (rûpel hê tune) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Varyanta zimanî biguhêre" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kurdî/کوردی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-ku mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;variant=ku" lang="ku" hreflang="ku"><span>Kurdî/کوردی</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-ku-Arab mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;variant=ku-arab" lang="ku-Arab" hreflang="ku-Arab"><span>Tîpên erebî</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-ku-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;variant=ku-latn" lang="ku-Latn" hreflang="ku-Latn"><span>Tîpên latînî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Dîtin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=history" title="Guhartoyên berê yên vê rûpelê [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qutiya amûran" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qutiya amûran</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Amûr</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aksiyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=history"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Giştî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Gir%C3%AAdan%C3%AAn_li_ser_vir/Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên ku pê ve girêdayî ne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:RecentChangesLinked/Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE" rel="nofollow" title="Guhartinên dawî di rûpelên ku ji vê rûpelê ve hatine girêdan de [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Guhartinên têkildar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ku" title="Dosyeyan bar bike [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Wêneyekî bar bike</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:SpecialPages" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên taybetî [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Rûpelên taybet</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;oldid=1786862" title="Lînka daîmî yê ji bo vê revizyona rûpelê"><span>Girêdana daîmî</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=info" title="Bêhtir agahî di derbarê vê rûpelê de"><span>Agahiyên rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;id=1786862&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Agahdariya li ser qalkirina rûpelê"><span>Qalkirina rûpelê bibîne</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYewnan%25C3%25AAn_pont%25C3%25AE"><span>URLya kurt çêke</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYewnan%25C3%25AAn_pont%25C3%25AE"><span>Koda QRyê daxîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çap bike/derxîne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Wek PDF daxe</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Guhartoya çapkirinê ya vê rûpelê [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Guhartoya çapkirinê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di projeyên din de </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pontic_Greeks" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q679524" title="Girêdana ji hêmana eleqedar yê di embara daneyan de re [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Hêmana Wîkîdaneyê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Xuyakirin</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ji Wîkîpediya, ensîklopediya azad.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ku" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1122105">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Yewnanên pontî</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:130%;"><span>Έλληνες του Πόντου (Ρωμιοί)</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:Flag_of_Pontus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Pontus.svg/280px-Flag_of_Pontus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Pontus.svg/420px-Flag_of_Pontus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Pontus.svg/560px-Flag_of_Pontus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Gelhe tevahî</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">2.000.000<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – 2.500.000</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Ziman</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnaniya_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yewnaniya pontî (rûpel hê tune)">Yewnaniya pontî</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BBs%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Rûsî">rûsî</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tirk%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirkî">tirkî</a> û <a href="/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_gurc%C3%AE" title="Zimanê gurcî">zimanê gurcî</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Baweriya dînî</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Xiristiyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiristiyan">Xiristiyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eslam" title="Îslam">îslam</a> (piranî li Tirkiyê), <a href="/wiki/Cih%C3%BBt%C3%AE" title="Cihûtî">cihûtî</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yewnanên pontî</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_yewnan%C3%AE" title="Zimanê yewnanî">yewnanî</a>: Πόντιοι, <i>ponti</i>) komeke etnîkî ye ku bi kevneşopî li herêma Pontosê, li ser peravên <a href="/wiki/Deryaya_Re%C5%9F" title="Deryaya Reş">Deryaya Reş</a> û li <a href="/wiki/%C3%87iyay%C3%AAn_Pont%C3%AE" title="Çiyayên Pontî">Çiyayên Pontî</a> ên li bakurê rojhilatê <a href="/wiki/Anatolya" title="Anatolya">rojhilata Anatolyayê</a> jiyan kirine. Di dîrokên cûrbecûr de gelek yewnanên pontî koçî deverên din ên <a href="/wiki/Bakur%C3%AA_Kurdistan%C3%AA" title="Bakurê Kurdistanê">Bakurê Kurdistanê</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qers_(par%C3%AAzgeh)" title="Qers (parêzgeh)">Parêzgeha Qersê</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qefqasya" title="Qefqasya">Qefqasyayê mezin</a> û koçê <a href="/wiki/Gurcistan" title="Gurcistan">Gurcistanê</a> bûne. Di nav pêlên cûrbecûr de di dema dagirkirina <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_Osman%C3%AE" title="Împeratoriya Osmanî">Osmanî</a> ya li ser <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_Trebzon%C3%AA" title="Împeratoriya Trebzonê">Împeratoriya Trebzonê</a> di sala 1461ê de û Şerê Rûs-Tirkî yên 1828-1829an de koç bûne. Yewnanên ji başûrê <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BBsya" title="Rûsya">Rûsya</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Bkrayna" title="Ûkrayna">Ûkrayna</a> û <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%AEm" class="mw-disambig" title="Krîm">Krîmê</a> bi gelemperî wekî "pontiyên bakur" têne binavkirin.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gelekên Pontosê xwedan bav û kalên yewnanî ne û bi zaravayê yewnanî yê pontî diaxivin. Zimanê pontî formek cihêreng a zimanê yewnanî yê standard e ku ji ber dûrbûna Pontosê, ji ya dinyaya yewnanî ya mayî veguherîyek zimanî derbas kiriye. Yewnanên pontî herî kêm ji sala 700 berî zayînê heta nijadkujiya yewnanan û pevguhertina nifûsê bi <a href="/wiki/Tirkiye" title="Tirkiye">Tirkiyeyê</a> re ya sala 1923an, li herêma Pontosê (bakur-rojhilatê Tirkiyeya îro), Gurcistan û Herêma Pontosê hebûna wan ên domdar hebûn.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Îro piraniya yewnanên pontî li Yewnanistanê dijîn, nemaze li <a href="/wiki/Selan%C3%AEk" title="Selanîk">Selanîkê</a> , derdora wê û li <a href="/wiki/Makedonya" title="Makedonya">Makedonyayê yewnanî</a> dijîn. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mîtolojî"><span id="M.C3.AEtoloj.C3.AE"></span>Mîtolojî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Beşê biguhêre: Mîtolojî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mîtolojî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Li gorî mîtolojiya yewnanî <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eason" title="Îason">Îason</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Argonotan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Argonotan (rûpel hê tune)">Argonotan</a> ji bo dîtina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Posta_Z%C3%AAr%C3%AEn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Posta Zêrîn (rûpel hê tune)">Posta Zêrîn</a> bi keştiyê çûne herêma <a href="/wiki/Deryaya_Re%C5%9F" title="Deryaya Reş">Deryaya Reş</a>. Amazonan, şervanên jin ên di mîtolojiya yewnanî de li Pontosê dijiyan û hindikahiyek jî li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taurica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taurica (rûpel hê tune)">Taurica</a>, ku wekî <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%AEm_(n%C3%AEvgirav)" title="Krîm (nîvgirav)">Krîm</a> jî tê zanîn, dijiyan, ku di heman demê de niştecîhek bêhempa ya yewnaniyên pontî ye. Carekê dihat gotin ku taybetmendiyên şerker ên yewnaniyên pontî ji Amazonên Pontosê hatine wergirtin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gelhe">Gelhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Beşê biguhêre: Gelhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gelhe"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Niha ji ber zewacên berfireh (di heman demê de bi yewnaniyên ne-pontî re jî) hejmara rast a yewnaniyên ji Pontos yan î mirovên bi bav û kalên wan ên yewnanî hîn li wir dijîn, nayê zanîn. Piştî sala 1988an, Yewnaniyên pontî yên li <a href="/wiki/Yek%C3%AEtiya_Sovyet%C3%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Yekîtiya Sovyetê">Yekîtiya Sovyetê</a> dest bi koçkirina <a href="/wiki/Yewnanistan" title="Yewnanistan">Yewnanistanê</a> kirin û li <a href="/wiki/At%C3%AEna" title="Atîna">Atîna</a> û Selanîkê û bi taybetî <a href="/wiki/Makedonya" title="Makedonya">Yewnana Makedonyayê</a> bi cih bûn. Civatên herî mezin ên grekên pontî (an mirovên bi eslê xwe yewnanî yên pontî ne) li çaraliyê cîhanê ne. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Welat/Herêm </th> <th>Daneyên fermî </th> <th>Hejmara pêşbînî </th> <th>Konsantrasyon </th> <th>Nîşe </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yewnanistan" title="Yewnanistan">Yewnanistan</a> </td> <td>240.695 <small>(1928)</small><sup id="cite_ref-Language_Standards_page_52_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Language_Standards_page_52-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>500.000 (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Atîna , Makedonya , Trakya </td> <td><i>Penaberên Yewnanî</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tirkiye" title="Tirkiye">Tirkiye</a> </td> <td>4.540 <small>(1965)</small> </td> <td>345.000 – 464.530 (1919)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trebzon" title="Trebzon">Trebzon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rize" title="Rize">Rize</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sakarya_Province&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sakarya Province (rûpel hê tune)">Sakarya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ordu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordu">Ordu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giresun" title="Giresun">Giresun</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCm%C3%BC%C5%9Fhane" class="mw-redirect" title="Gümüşhane">Gümüşhane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stembol" title="Stembol">Stembol</a> </td> <td>Yewnanî li Tirkiyeyê, Yewnanî misilman </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dewlet%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE_y%C3%AAn_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA" title="Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê">Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>40.000 (1919)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – 200.000 </td> <td>Illinois, New York, Massachusetts </td> <td>Grekên Amerîkî </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya">Almanya</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>100.000 </td> <td> </td> <td>Grekên li Almanyayê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BBsya" title="Rûsya">Rûsya</a> </td> <td>97.827 <small>(2002)</small> </td> <td>650.000 (1918)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>34.078 li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stavropol_Krai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stavropol Krai (rûpel hê tune)">Stavropol Krai</a> <br /> 26.54 li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krasnodar_Krai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Krasnodar Krai (rûpel hê tune)">Krasnodar Krai</a> <br /> </td> <td>Grekên li Rûsyayê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Bkrayna" title="Ûkrayna">Ûkrayna</a> </td> <td>91.548 <small>(2001)</small> </td> <td> </td> <td>77.51 li <a href="/wiki/Donetsk_Oblast" class="mw-redirect" title="Donetsk Oblast">Donetsk Oblast</a> </td> <td>Grekên li Ûkraynayê (Taurica) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Awistralya" title="Awistralya">Awistralya</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>56.000 </td> <td> </td> <td>Grekên li Awistralyayê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>20.000 </td> <td>Ontario, Quebec </td> <td>Grekên Kanadî </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C3%AEpros" title="Kîpros">Kîpros</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>20.000 </td> <td> </td> <td>Grekên <p>Kîprosê </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ekya" title="Çekya">Çekya</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>less than 3.500; 12.000 <small>(1949–1974)</small> </td> <td> </td> <td>Grekên Çekyayê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Romanya" title="Romanya">Romanya</a> </td> <td>6.472 <small>(2002)</small> </td> <td>14.000<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izvoarele,_Tulcea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Izvoarele, Tulcea (rûpel hê tune)">Izvoarele</a> (43.82%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulina (rûpel hê tune)">Sulina</a> (1.69%), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constan%C8%9Ba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Constanța (rûpel hê tune)">Constanța</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucharest&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bucharest (rûpel hê tune)">Bucharest</a> </td> <td>Grekên Romanyayê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gurcistan" title="Gurcistan">Gurcistan</a> </td> <td>15.166 <small>(2002)</small> </td> <td> </td> <td>7.41 li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvemo_Kartli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvemo Kartli (rûpel hê tune)">Kvemo Kartli</a> <br /> 3.792 li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tbilisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tbilisi (rûpel hê tune)">Tbilisi</a> <br /> 2.168 li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adjara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adjara (rûpel hê tune)">Adjara</a> </td> <td>Grekên Gurcistanê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qazaxistan" title="Qazaxistan">Qazaxistan</a> </td> <td>12.703 <small>(2010)</small> </td> <td> </td> <td>2.160 li Karagandy <p>1.767 li Almaty 1.637 li Zhambyl </p> </td> <td>Grekên Qazaxistanê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Bzb%C3%AAkistan" title="Ûzbêkistan">Ûzbêkistan</a> </td> <td>10.453 <small>(1989)</small> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Grekên Ûzbêkistanê </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ermenistan" title="Ermenistan">Ermenistan</a> </td> <td>900 <small>(2011)</small><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2.000 </td> <td> </td> <td>Grekên Ermenistanê </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mijarên_têkildar"><span id="Mijar.C3.AAn_t.C3.AAkildar"></span>Mijarên têkildar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Beşê biguhêre: Mijarên têkildar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mijarên têkildar"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%AE" title="Romî">Romî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BBm_(kes)" title="Rûm (kes)">Rûm (kes)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çavkanî"><span id=".C3.87avkan.C3.AE"></span>Çavkanî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Beşê biguhêre: Çavkanî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan%C3%AAn_pont%C3%AE&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Çavkanî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1068480">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1850135">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFDufoix2008" class="citation book cs1">Dufoix, Stéphane (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/diasporas00dufo_756"><i>Diasporas</i></a>. Library Genesis. Berkeley&#160;: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Taybet:BookSources/978-0-520-25359-9" title="Taybet:BookSources/978-0-520-25359-9"><bdi>978-0-520-25359-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Diasporas&amp;rft.pub=Berkeley+%3A+University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-520-25359-9&amp;rft.aulast=Dufoix&amp;rft.aufirst=St%C3%A9phane&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdiasporas00dufo_756&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fku.wikipedia.org%3AYewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1850135"><cite id="CITEREFWood2005" class="citation book cs1">Wood, Michael (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/insearchofmythsh00mich"><i>In search of myths &amp; heroes&#160;: exploring four epic legends of the world</i></a>. Internet Archive. Berkely&#160;: University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Taybet:BookSources/978-0-520-24724-6" title="Taybet:BookSources/978-0-520-24724-6"><bdi>978-0-520-24724-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=In+search+of+myths+%26+heroes+%3A+exploring+four+epic+legends+of+the+world&amp;rft.pub=Berkely+%3A+University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-520-24724-6&amp;rft.aulast=Wood&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finsearchofmythsh00mich&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fku.wikipedia.org%3AYewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Language_Standards_page_52-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Language_Standards_page_52_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Standard Languages and Language Standards: Greek, Past and Present, Alexandra Georgakopoulou, Michael Stephen Silk, page 52, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1850135"><cite id="CITEREFBateman" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bateman, Jessica. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20190812-the-revival-of-a-second-greek-language">"The revival of a second Greek language"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i> (bi îngilîzî)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Roja gihiştinê <span class="nowrap">1 gulan</span> 2021</span>. <q>Today, around 500,000 Pontics live in Greece – around 5% of the total population...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+revival+of+a+second+Greek+language&amp;rft.aulast=Bateman&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Ftravel%2Fstory%2F20190812-the-revival-of-a-second-greek-language&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fku.wikipedia.org%3AYewnan%C3%AAn+pont%C3%AE" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Şablon:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Kategorî:CS1 maint: url-status">lînk</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Greece: The Modern Sequel: from 1821 to the present. John S. Koliopoulos,Thanos Veremis,C Hurst &amp; Co Publishers Ltd (Mai 2007) P. 285</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Konstantinidis K., "<i>Οι Έλληνες του Πόντου</i>" (in English: The Greeks of Pontus), p.195</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fotiadis K., "<i>Οι Έλληνες της πρώην Σοβιετικής Ένωσης. Η γένεση της διασπορας</i>" (in English: "The Greeks of the former Soviet Union. The origination of the Diaspora"), p.36</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ggae.gr/gabroad/organosi.el.asp">ΓΕΝΙΚΑ ΣΤΟΙΧΕΙΑ ΔΙΑΣΠΟΡΑΣ</a> <sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041012210955/http://www.ggae.gr/gabroad/organosi.el.asp">Girêdana arşîvê</a> 2004-10-12 li ser <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></sup>, ggae.gr.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://armstat.am/file/article/sv_03_13a_520.pdf">2011 Armenian Census</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1138413">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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