Gen茅tica y defectos cong茅nitos: MedlinePlus en espa帽ol

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id="breadcrumbs"> <div itemprop="breadcrumb" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <span class="hide-offscreen">Usted est谩 aqu铆:</span> <div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">P谩gina Principal</span></a> → <meta itemprop="position" content="1"/> </div> <div itemscope itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/healthtopics.html" itemprop="item"><span itemprop="name">Temas de salud</span></a> → <meta itemprop="position" content="2"/> </div> <div> <span>Gen茅tica y defectos cong茅nitos</span> </div> </div> </div> <span class="page-url print-only">Usted esta aqu铆: https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticsbirthdefects.html</span> <div id="tpgp"> <article> <div class="page-info"> <div class="page-title"> <a id="start" name="start"></a> <h1>Gen茅tica y defectos cong茅nitos</h1> </div> <div class="page-actions"></div> <noscript><span class="js-disabled-message">Para usar las funciones de compartir de esta p谩ginas, por favor, habilite JavaScript.</span></noscript> </div> <section> <ul> <li class="item"> Acondroplasia <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/dwarfism.html">Enanismo</a> </li> <li class="item"> Agua en el cerebro <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/hydrocephalus.html">Hidrocefalia</a> </li> <li class="item"> Alcoholismo fetal, S铆ndrome de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/fetalalcoholspectrumdisorders.html">Trastornos del espectro alcoh贸lico fetal</a> </li> <li class="item"> Alfa-1 antitripsina, Deficiencia de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/alpha1antitrypsindeficiency.html">Deficiencia de alfa-1 antitripsina</a> </li> <li class="item"> Amniocentesis <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/prenataltesting.html">Pruebas prenatales</a> </li> <li class="item"> An谩lisis de la sangre materna <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/prenataltesting.html">Pruebas prenatales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Anemia drepanoc铆tica <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sicklecelldisease.html">Enfermedad de c茅lulas falciformes</a> </li> <li class="item"> Anemia falciforme <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sicklecelldisease.html">Enfermedad de c茅lulas falciformes</a> </li> <li class="item"> Anencefalia <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neuraltubedefects.html">Defectos del tubo neural</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/craniofacialabnormalities.html">Anomal铆as craneofaciales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Arnold-Chiari, Malformaciones <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/chiarimalformation.html">Malformaciones de Chiari</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticcounseling.html">Asesoramiento gen茅tico</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/friedreichataxia.html">Ataxia de Friedreich</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ataxiatelangiectasia.html">Ataxia telangiectasia</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/spinalmuscularatrophy.html">Atrofia muscular espinal</a> </li> <li class="item"> Barth, S铆ndrome de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticdisorders.html">Enfermedades gen茅ticas</a> </li> <li class="item"> Batten, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticdisorders.html">Enfermedades gen茅ticas</a> </li> <li class="item"> Beb茅s, Tests <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/newbornscreening.html">Evaluaci贸n del reci茅n nacido</a> </li> <li class="item"> Card铆acos cong茅nitos, Defectos <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/congenitalheartdefects.html">Defectos card铆acos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Cerebral gen茅tico, Trastorno <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticbraindisorders.html">Trastornos cerebrales gen茅ticos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Cerebro, Malformaciones <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/brainmalformations.html">Malformaciones del cerebro</a> </li> <li class="item"> Charcot-Marie-Tooth, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/charcotmarietoothdisease.html">Enfermedad de Charcot-Marie-Tooth</a> </li> <li class="item"> Chiari, Malformaci贸n <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/chiarimalformation.html">Malformaciones de Chiari</a> </li> <li class="item"> Chiari, Malformaciones <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neuraltubedefects.html">Defectos del tubo neural</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cloning.html">Clonaci贸n</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/colorblindness.html">Daltonismo</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/congenitalheartdefects.html">Defectos card铆acos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/birthdefects.html">Defectos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neuraltubedefects.html">Defectos del tubo neural</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/alpha1antitrypsindeficiency.html">Deficiencia de alfa-1 antitripsina</a> </li> <li class="item"> Deficiencia de glucosa -6- fosfato-deshidrogenasa <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/g6pddeficiency.html">G6PD</a> </li> <li class="item"> Deficiencia de G6PD <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/g6pddeficiency.html">G6PD</a> </li> <li class="item"> Deformidades de la cara y la cabeza <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/craniofacialabnormalities.html">Anomal铆as craneofaciales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Deformidades dentofaciales <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/craniofacialabnormalities.html">Anomal铆as craneofaciales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Deformidades faciales <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/craniofacialabnormalities.html">Anomal铆as craneofaciales</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/musculardystrophy.html">Distrofia muscular</a> </li> <li class="item"> Distrofia muscular de Duchenne <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/musculardystrophy.html">Distrofia muscular</a> </li> <li class="item"> Down, S铆ndrome de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/downsyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Down</a> </li> <li class="item"> Embarazo, Medicamentos <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pregnancyandmedicines.html">Medicinas durante el embarazo</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/dwarfism.html">Enanismo</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sicklecelldisease.html">Enfermedad de c茅lulas falciformes</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/charcotmarietoothdisease.html">Enfermedad de Charcot-Marie-Tooth</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/gaucherdisease.html">Enfermedad de Gaucher</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/huntingtonsdisease.html">Enfermedad de Huntington</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/taysachsdisease.html">Enfermedad de Tay-Sachs</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/vonhippellindaudisease.html">Enfermedad de von Hippel-Lindau</a> </li> <li class="item"> Enfermedad de von Recklinghausen <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neurofibromatosis.html">Neurofibromatosis</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/wilsondisease.html">Enfermedad de Wilson</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticdisorders.html">Enfermedades gen茅ticas</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/rarediseases.html">Enfermedades raras</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/tuberoussclerosis.html">Esclerosis tuberosa</a> </li> <li class="item"> Espectro alcoh贸lico fetal, Trastornos del <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/fetalalcoholspectrumdisorders.html">Trastornos del espectro alcoh贸lico fetal</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/spinabifida.html">Espina b铆fida</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/newbornscreening.html">Evaluaci贸n del reci茅n nacido</a> </li> <li class="item"> Exploraci贸n triple <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/prenataltesting.html">Pruebas prenatales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Falciforme, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/sicklecelldisease.html">Enfermedad de c茅lulas falciformes</a> </li> <li class="item"> Fallot, Tetralogia <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/congenitalheartdefects.html">Defectos card铆acos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> FCU <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/phenylketonuria.html">Fenilcetonuria</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/phenylketonuria.html">Fenilcetonuria</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cysticfibrosis.html">Fibrosis qu铆stica</a> </li> <li class="item"> Fragilidad 贸sea <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/osteogenesisimperfecta.html">Osteog茅nesis imperfecta</a> </li> <li class="item"> Galactosemia <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticbraindisorders.html">Trastornos cerebrales gen茅ticos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Gaucher, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/gaucherdisease.html">Enfermedad de Gaucher</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/genesandgenetherapy.html">Genes y terapia gen茅tica</a> </li> <li class="item"> Gen茅tica, Asesoramiento <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticcounseling.html">Asesoramiento gen茅tico</a> </li> <li class="item"> Gen茅tica, Enfermedades <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticdisorders.html">Enfermedades gen茅ticas</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/g6pddeficiency.html">G6PD</a> </li> <li class="item"> G6PD, Deficiencia <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/g6pddeficiency.html">G6PD</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/hemochromatosis.html">Hemocromatosis</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/hemophilia.html">Hemofilia</a> </li> <li class="item"> Herencia <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/genesandgenetherapy.html">Genes y terapia gen茅tica</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/hydrocephalus.html">Hidrocefalia</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/familyhistory.html">Historia familiar</a> </li> <li class="item"> Historia m茅dica familiar <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticcounseling.html">Asesoramiento gen茅tico</a> </li> <li class="item"> Huesos, Fragilidad <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/osteogenesisimperfecta.html">Osteog茅nesis imperfecta</a> </li> <li class="item"> Huntington, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/huntingtonsdisease.html">Enfermedad de Huntington</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cleftlipandpalate.html">Labio leporino y paladar hendido</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/leukodystrophies.html">Leucodistrofias</a> </li> <li class="item"> Louis-Bar, S铆ndrome <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ataxiatelangiectasia.html">Ataxia telangiectasia</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/chiarimalformation.html">Malformaciones de Chiari</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/brainmalformations.html">Malformaciones del cerebro</a> </li> <li class="item"> Marfan, S铆ndrome de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/marfansyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Marfan</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pregnancyandmedicines.html">Medicinas durante el embarazo</a> </li> <li class="item"> Metabolismo <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/metabolicdisorders.html">Trastornos metab贸licos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Metabolopat铆a cong茅nita <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/metabolicdisorders.html">Trastornos metab贸licos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Mongolismo <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/downsyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Down</a> </li> <li class="item"> Muestra del villus cori贸nico (CVS) <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/prenataltesting.html">Pruebas prenatales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Nacimiento, Defectos <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/birthdefects.html">Defectos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neurofibromatosis.html">Neurofibromatosis</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/osteogenesisimperfecta.html">Osteog茅nesis imperfecta</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cerebralpalsy.html">Par谩lisis cerebral</a> </li> <li class="item"> Prader-Willi, S铆ndrome de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/praderwillisyndrome.html">S铆ndrome 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</li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ehlersdanlossyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Ehlers-Danlos</a> </li> <li class="item"> S铆ndrome de hipermovilidad <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ehlersdanlossyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Ehlers-Danlos</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/klinefeltersyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Klinefelter</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/marfansyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Marfan</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/praderwillisyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Prader-Willi</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/rettsyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Rett</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/tourettesyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Tourette</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/turnersyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Turner</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ushersyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Usher</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/fragilexsyndrome.html">S铆ndrome X fr谩gil</a> </li> <li class="item"> Tay-Sachs, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/taysachsdisease.html">Enfermedad de Tay-Sachs</a> </li> <li class="item"> TEAF <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/fetalalcoholspectrumdisorders.html">Trastornos del espectro alcoh贸lico fetal</a> </li> <li class="item"> Terapia gen茅tica <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/genesandgenetherapy.html">Genes y terapia gen茅tica</a> </li> <li class="item"> Tetralogia de Fallot <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/congenitalheartdefects.html">Defectos card铆acos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Tics <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/tourettesyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Tourette</a> </li> <li class="item"> TOF <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/congenitalheartdefects.html">Defectos card铆acos cong茅nitos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Tourette, S铆ndrome <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/tourettesyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Tourette</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/geneticbraindisorders.html">Trastornos cerebrales gen茅ticos</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/fetalalcoholspectrumdisorders.html">Trastornos del espectro alcoh贸lico fetal</a> </li> <li class="item"> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/metabolicdisorders.html">Trastornos metab贸licos</a> </li> <li class="item"> Tubo neural, Defectos <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neuraltubedefects.html">Defectos del tubo neural</a> </li> <li class="item"> Ultrasonido <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/prenataltesting.html">Pruebas prenatales</a> </li> <li class="item"> Usher, S铆ndrome <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/ushersyndrome.html">S铆ndrome de Usher</a> </li> <li class="item"> von Hippel-Lindau, Enfermedad <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/vonhippellindaudisease.html">Enfermedad de von Hippel-Lindau</a> </li> <li class="item"> Von Recklinghausen, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/neurofibromatosis.html">Neurofibromatosis</a> </li> <li class="item"> Wilson, Enfermedad de <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/wilsondisease.html">Enfermedad de Wilson</a> </li> <li class="item"> X Fr谩gil <em>ver</em> <a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/fragilexsyndrome.html">S铆ndrome X fr谩gil</a> </li> </ul> </section> </article> </div> </div> <footer> <div id="mplus-footer"> <div class="footer1"> <ul class="secondarynav"> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/acercade/">Acerca de MedlinePlus</a></li> <li><a href="https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/que-hay-de-nuevo/">Qu茅 hay de nuevo</a></li> <li><a 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