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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Sun_Ray_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sun Ray (disambiguation)">Sun Ray (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct vevent"><caption class="infobox-title fn summary">Sun Ray</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SunRay.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/SunRay.JPG/250px-SunRay.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/SunRay.JPG/330px-SunRay.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/SunRay.JPG/500px-SunRay.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Sun Ray 1G thin client</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Corporation" title="Oracle Corporation">Oracle Corporation</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thin-client" class="mw-redirect" title="Thin-client">Thin-client</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Release date</th><td class="infobox-data">September 1999<span style="display: none;"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1999-09</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lifespan</th><td class="infobox-data">1999–2014</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Units sold</th><td class="infobox-data">500,000+</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Media</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Smartcard" class="mw-redirect" title="Smartcard">Smartcard</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Central_processing_unit" title="Central processing unit">CPU</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MicroSPARC_IIep" class="mw-redirect" title="MicroSPARC IIep">MicroSPARC IIep</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Memory</th><td class="infobox-data">8 <a href="/wiki/MiB" class="mw-redirect" title="MiB">MiB</a> <a href="/wiki/EDO_DRAM" class="mw-redirect" title="EDO DRAM">EDO DRAM</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Input</th><td class="infobox-data">USB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Connectivity</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Power</th><td class="infobox-data">110 V – 240 V 50/60 Hz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data">NeWT</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Related</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Appliance_Link_Protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Appliance Link Protocol">Appliance Link Protocol</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Sun Ray</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Stateless_server" class="mw-redirect" title="Stateless server">stateless</a> <a href="/wiki/Thin_client" title="Thin client">thin client</a> computer (and associated software) aimed at corporate environments, that was originally introduced by <a href="/wiki/Sun_Microsystems" title="Sun Microsystems">Sun Microsystems</a> in September 1999 and discontinued by <a href="/wiki/Oracle_Corporation" title="Oracle Corporation">Oracle Corporation</a> in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-eol_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eol-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It features a <a href="/wiki/Smart_card" title="Smart card">smart card</a> reader and several models featured an integrated <a href="/wiki/Flat_panel_display" class="mw-redirect" title="Flat panel display">flat panel display</a>. </p><p>The idea of a stateless desktop was a significant shift from, and the eventual successor to, Sun's earlier line of <a href="/wiki/Diskless_node" title="Diskless node">diskless</a> <a href="/wiki/Java_(programming_language)" title="Java (programming language)">Java</a>-only desktops, the <a href="/wiki/JavaStation" title="JavaStation">JavaStation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Predecessor">Predecessor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Predecessor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The concept began in <a href="/wiki/Sun_Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Labs">Sun Microsystems Laboratories</a> in 1997 as a project codenamed <i>NetWorkTerminal</i> (NeWT). The client was designed to be small, low cost, low power, and silent. It was based on the Sun Microelectronics <a href="/wiki/MicroSPARC_IIep" class="mw-redirect" title="MicroSPARC IIep">MicroSPARC IIep</a>. Other processors initially considered for it included Intel's <a href="/wiki/StrongARM" title="StrongARM">StrongARM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philips_Semiconductors" class="mw-redirect" title="Philips Semiconductors">Philips Semiconductors</a>' <a href="/wiki/TriMedia_(mediaprocessor)" class="mw-redirect" title="TriMedia (mediaprocessor)">TriMedia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/National_Semiconductor" title="National Semiconductor">National Semiconductor</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Geode_(processor)" title="Geode (processor)">Geode</a>. The MicroSPARC IIep was selected because of its high level of integration, good performance, low cost, and availability. </p><p>NeWT included 8 <a href="/wiki/Mebibyte" class="mw-redirect" title="Mebibyte">MiB</a> of <a href="/wiki/EDO_DRAM" class="mw-redirect" title="EDO DRAM">EDO DRAM</a> and 4 MiB of <a href="/wiki/NOR_flash" class="mw-redirect" title="NOR flash">NOR flash</a>. The graphics controller used was the <a href="/wiki/ATI_Rage" title="ATI Rage">ATI Rage</a> 128 because of its low power, 2D rendering performance, and low cost. It also included an ATI video encoder for TV-out (removed in the Sun Ray 1), a Philips Semiconductor SAA7114 video decoder/scaler, <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Semiconductor" title="Crystal Semiconductor">Crystal Semiconductor</a> audio CODEC, Sun Microelectronics Ethernet controller, <a href="/wiki/Peripheral_Component_Interconnect" title="Peripheral Component Interconnect">PCI</a> USB host interface with 4 port hub, and <a href="/wiki/I%C2%B2C" title="I²C">I²C</a> smart card interface. The motherboard and <a href="/wiki/Daughtercard" class="mw-redirect" title="Daughtercard">daughtercard</a> were housed in an off-the-shelf commercial small form-factor PC case with internal +12/+5VDC auto ranging power supply. </p><p>NeWT was designed to have feature parity with a modern business PC in every way possible. Instead of a commercial operating system. the client ran a <a href="/wiki/Real-time_operating_system" title="Real-time operating system">real-time operating system</a> called "exec", which was originally developed in Sun Labs as part of an Ethernet-based security camera project codenamed <i>NetCam</i>. Less than 60 NeWTs were ever built and very few survived; one is in the collection of the <a href="/wiki/Computer_History_Museum" title="Computer History Museum">Computer History Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mountain_View,_California" title="Mountain View, California">Mountain View, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-proto_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-proto-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2013, reports circulated that Oracle was ending the development of the Sun Ray and related products.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Scott_McNealy" title="Scott McNealy">Scott McNealy</a> (long-time CEO of Sun) posted about this on Twitter.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An official announcement was made on August 1, 2013, with the last order in February 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-eol_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eol-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Support and hardware maintenance were available until 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-support2017_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-support2017-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In contrast to a <a href="/wiki/Thick_client" class="mw-redirect" title="Thick client">thick client</a>, the Sun Ray is only a networked display device, with applications running on a server elsewhere, and the state of the user's session being independent of the display. This enables another feature of the Sun Ray; portable sessions where a user can go from one Sun Ray to another and continue their work without closing any programs. With a smart card, all the user had to do was insert the card and they would be presented with their session. Reauthentication requirements depend on the mode of operation. For example, without the smart card the procedure was almost identical, except the user must specify their username as well as password. In either case, if a session did not yet exist, a new one would be created the first time the user connects. </p><p>Sun Ray clients are connected via an <a href="/wiki/Ethernet" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a> network to a <i>Sun Ray Server</i>. Sun Ray Software (SRS) is available for the <a href="/wiki/Solaris_(operating_system)" class="mw-redirect" title="Solaris (operating system)">Solaris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a> operating systems. Sun developed a separate network display protocol, <i>Appliance Link Protocol</i> (ALP), for the Sun Ray system. </p><p><a href="/wiki/VMware" title="VMware">VMware</a> announced support for the protocol by <a href="/wiki/VMware_View" class="mw-redirect" title="VMware View">VMware View</a> in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Sun Ray Software has two basic modes of operation: <i>generic session</i> or <i>kiosk mode</i>. In a generic session, the user will see the Solaris or Linux login screen of the operating system that is running SRS. In kiosk mode, the login screen varies depending on the session type in use. Kiosk mode can be used for a number of different desktop or applications. Oracle has integrated a <a href="/wiki/Remote_Desktop_Protocol" title="Remote Desktop Protocol">RDP</a> client, <a href="/wiki/VMware_View" class="mw-redirect" title="VMware View">VMware View</a> client into the Sun Ray software that can be used in Kiosk mode to start a full screen Windows session. In this mode, no window manager or Unix desktop is started. The Windows environment can be any OS that supports RDP. </p><p>In 2007, Sun and UK company Thruput integrated the Sun Ray 2FS with 28" (2048 × 2048), 30" (2560 × 1600) and 56" (3840 × 2160) displays; in 2008 they trialed an external graphics accelerator that enables the Sun Ray to be used with any high resolution display. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Models">Models</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Models"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg/220px-Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg/330px-Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg/440px-Sun_SunRay_150-IMG_1707.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5029" data-file-height="5037" /></a><figcaption>The Sun Ray 150</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>NetWork Terminal (NeWT) – Original <a href="/wiki/Sun_Labs" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Labs">Sun Labs</a> prototype, no display<sup id="cite_ref-proto_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-proto-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sun Ray 1 – supports displays up to 1280×1024 at 85 Hz</li> <li>Sun Ray 1G – supports displays up to 1920×1200 at 75 Hz</li> <li>Sun Ray 100 – integrated into a 17" CRT monitor</li> <li>Sun Ray 150 – integrated into a 15" LCD monitor</li> <li>Sun Ray 170 – integrated into a 17" LCD monitor</li> <li>Sun Ray 2 – small footprint, low power (4 watts). 2 Versions exist, the original based on <a href="/wiki/DDR_memory" class="mw-redirect" title="DDR memory">DDR memory</a>, the newer one based on <a href="/wiki/DDR2_SDRAM" title="DDR2 SDRAM">DDR2</a>. <a href="/wiki/Firmware" title="Firmware">Firmware</a> is not compatible between the DDR and the DDR2 models and SRSS needs patches to work correctly with the newer variant.</li> <li>Sun Ray 2FS – support for <a href="/wiki/Dual_head" class="mw-redirect" title="Dual head">dual heads</a>, <a href="/wiki/100BASE-FX" class="mw-redirect" title="100BASE-FX">100BASE-FX</a></li> <li>Sun Ray 270 – integrated into a 17" LCD, mountable</li> <li>Sun Ray 3 – Supports graphics resolutions of up to 1920 × 1200, five Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports, one serial port (<a href="/wiki/D-subminiature" title="D-subminiature">DB9</a>), One single-<a href="/wiki/DVI-I" class="mw-redirect" title="DVI-I">DVI-I</a> video connector, 10/100/1000 Mbit/s (RJ45) Ethernet</li> <li>Sun Ray 3i – Full HD 1920 × 1080 maximum resolution <a href="/wiki/16:9" class="mw-redirect" title="16:9">16:9</a> widescreen 21.5" LCD display, five USB 2.0 ports, built-in smart card reader, VESA 100 × 100 mm mount and removable stand.</li> <li>Sun Ray 3 plus – support for <a href="/wiki/Dual_head" class="mw-redirect" title="Dual head">dual head</a> <a href="/wiki/Dual-Link_DVI" class="mw-redirect" title="Dual-Link DVI">Dual-Link DVI</a> maximum resolution up to 2560 x 1600 30" LCD display, four Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports, built-in smart card reader, one serial port (DB9), <a href="/wiki/Gigabit_Ethernet" title="Gigabit Ethernet">Gigabit Ethernet</a> (RJ-45 and SFP), <a href="/wiki/Energy_Star" title="Energy Star">Energy Star</a> 5.0 qualified (14.15 W in use), headphone and mic jacks.</li></ul> <p>The Sun Ray 3 models were the last in production; last order date February 28, 2014; last ship date August 31, 2014. </p><p>Sun's OEM partners produced <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a> <a href="/wiki/Laptop" title="Laptop">notebook</a> versions of Sun Ray: </p> <ul><li>Comet 12 – Sun Ray 12" notebook produced by <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics" title="General Dynamics">General Dynamics</a></li> <li>Comet 15 – Sun Ray 15" notebook produced by General Dynamics</li> <li>Jasper 320 – Sun Ray 2 notebook produced by Naturetech</li> <li>Amber 808 – Sun Ray 2 tablet produced by Naturetech</li> <li>Opal 608 – Sun Ray 2 tablet produced by Naturetech</li> <li>Gobi 7 – Sun Ray 2 notebook produced by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aimtec.co.uk/">Aimtec</a></li> <li>Gobi 8 – Sun Ray 2 notebook with 3G support produced by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aimtec.co.uk/">Aimtec</a></li> <li>Ultra ThinPad – Sun Ray 2 notebook produced by Arima<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ultra ThinTouch – Sun Ray 2 tablet produced by Arima</li> <li>UltraSlim – Sun Ray 2 variant produced by Arima</li> <li>Tadpole M1400 – Sun Ray 2 notebook with 3G support produced by Tadpole<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hardware">Hardware</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Hardware"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Sun Ray 1 clients initially used a 100 MHz <a href="/wiki/MicroSPARC" title="MicroSPARC">MicroSPARC</a> IIep processor, followed by a custom <a href="/wiki/System_on_a_chip" title="System on a chip">SoC</a> version codenamed Copernicus (US 6,993,617 B2),<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was based on the MicroSPARC IIep core, but added 4 MiB of on-chip DRAM, USB, and a smart card interface in addition to the <a href="/wiki/Memory_controller" title="Memory controller">memory controller</a> and PCI interface already on the MicroSPARC IIep. </p><p>The Sun Ray 2 and 3 clients use the <a href="/wiki/MIPS_architecture" title="MIPS architecture">MIPS architecture</a>-based <a href="/wiki/Alchemy_(processor)" title="Alchemy (processor)">RMI Alchemy Au1550 processor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="anchor" id="Sun_Desktop_Access_Client"></span><span class="anchor" id="Oracle_Virtual_Desktop_Client"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Software-only_client">Software-only client</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Software-only client"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A pure software implementation, <b>Sun Desktop Access Client</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was introduced as part of Sun Ray Software 5 (SRS5).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> This was later rebranded by Oracle as <b>Oracle Virtual Desktop Client</b>; it was discontinued along with the Sun Ray product line in 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Microsoft_Windows_access">Microsoft Windows access</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Microsoft Windows access"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In commercial environments, Sun Rays were most commonly deployed as a thin client to access a <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a> desktop using the SRSS built-in RDP client <i>uttsc</i>. The desktop can be a Terminal Server session or a <a href="/wiki/Desktop_Virtualization" class="mw-redirect" title="Desktop Virtualization">Virtual Machine (VDI)</a>. This setup is flexible and works well in many environments because the intermediate Sun Ray Server layer is transparent to the Windows desktop. At the same time however, this transparency can also become an issue for software that is location dependent. If location dependent information needs to be added it is possible to extend the functionality of the Sun Ray software with additional custom scripts. The Sun Ray Wiki offers a "Follow Me Printing"<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> setup as an example, e.g. a user always gets the nearest printer as default printer when going from room-to-room or location-to-location, also inside their Windows session. It is relatively easy for an administrator to extend and add to this functionality as required. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dell_FX100" class="mw-redirect" title="Dell FX100">Dell FX100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_VDI" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun VDI">Sun VDI</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 64em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-eol-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eol_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eol_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHawley2013" class="citation web cs1">Hawley, Adam (August 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.oracle.com/virtualization/entry/sun_ray_hardware_last_order">"Sun Ray Hardware Last Order Dates & Extension of Premier Support for Desktop Virtualization Software"</a>. Oracle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sun+Ray+Hardware+Last+Order+Dates+%26+Extension+of+Premier+Support+for+Desktop+Virtualization+Software&rft.pub=Oracle&rft.date=2013-08-01&rft.aulast=Hawley&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.oracle.com%2Fvirtualization%2Fentry%2Fsun_ray_hardware_last_order&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShah1999" class="citation news cs1">Shah, Rawn (November 2, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/TECH/computing/9911/02/sun.ray.idg/">"Here comes the Sun Ray"</a>. <i>SunWorld</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Data_Group" title="International Data Group">IDG</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-08-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SunWorld&rft.atitle=Here+comes+the+Sun+Ray&rft.date=1999-11-02&rft.aulast=Shah&rft.aufirst=Rawn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FTECH%2Fcomputing%2F9911%2F02%2Fsun.ray.idg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-proto-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-proto_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-proto_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerhistory.org/collections/accession/102662880"><i>Sun Ray I prototype</i></a>. Computer History Museum<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sun+Ray+I+prototype&rft.pub=Computer+History+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerhistory.org%2Fcollections%2Faccession%2F102662880&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVaughan-Nichols2013" class="citation news cs1">Vaughan-Nichols, Steven J (July 15, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/oracle-to-halt-development-of-sun-virtualization-technologies/">"Oracle to halt development of Sun virtualization technologies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ZDNet" class="mw-redirect" title="ZDNet">ZDNet</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ZDNet&rft.atitle=Oracle+to+halt+development+of+Sun+virtualization+technologies&rft.date=2013-07-15&rft.aulast=Vaughan-Nichols&rft.aufirst=Steven+J&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zdnet.com%2Farticle%2Foracle-to-halt-development-of-sun-virtualization-technologies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcNealy2013" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Scott_McNealy" title="Scott McNealy">McNealy, Scott [@scottmcnealy]</a> (July 16, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/scottmcnealy/status/357180843430645760">"SunRay was one of my favorite Sun products. Bummer"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2023</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SunRay+was+one+of+my+favorite+Sun+products.+Bummer.&rft.date=2013-07-16&rft.aulast=McNealy&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fscottmcnealy%2Fstatus%2F357180843430645760&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-support2017-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-support2017_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/sunrayproducts/overview/sun-ray-hw-lod-2028854.pdf">"Oracle Sun Ray Hardware Last Order Dates and Extension of Premier Support for Desktop Virtualization Software Document"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Oracle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oracle+Sun+Ray+Hardware+Last+Order+Dates+and+Extension+of+Premier+Support+for+Desktop+Virtualization+Software+Document&rft.pub=Oracle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fserver-storage%2Fsunrayproducts%2Foverview%2Fsun-ray-hw-lod-2028854.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vmware.com/company/news/releases/sun_vdi.html">"VMware Delivers High-Performance Virtual Desktop Solution for Remote Users with Sun Microsystems' Sun Ray Software and Virtual Display Clients"</a>. <i>Press release</i>. VMware. May 19, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Press+release&rft.atitle=VMware+Delivers+High-Performance+Virtual+Desktop+Solution+for+Remote+Users+with+Sun+Microsystems%27+Sun+Ray+Software+and+Virtual+Display+Clients&rft.date=2008-05-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vmware.com%2Fcompany%2Fnews%2Freleases%2Fsun_vdi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arima.com.tw/"><i>Arima</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Formosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Formosa">TW</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arima&rft.place=TW&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arima.com.tw%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tadpole.com/"><i>Tadpole</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tadpole&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tadpole.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patents.google.com/patent/US6993617"><i>Patents</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Patents&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpatents.google.com%2Fpatent%2FUS6993617&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060421083720/http://www.sun.com/sunray/sunray2/specs.xml">"Sun Ray 2 Virtual Display Client Specifications"</a>. <i>Old Sun web page</i>. Sun. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sun.com/sunray/sunray2/specs.xml">the original</a> on April 21, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Old+Sun+web+page&rft.atitle=Sun+Ray+2+Virtual+Display+Client+Specifications&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sun.com%2Fsunray%2Fsunray2%2Fspecs.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E21742_01/PDF/DE/SDAC1dot0UserGuide.pdf">"Sun Desktop Access Client 1.0 User Guide"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. September 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sun+Desktop+Access+Client+1.0+User+Guide&rft.date=2009-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdocs.oracle.com%2Fcd%2FE21742_01%2FPDF%2FDE%2FSDAC1dot0UserGuide.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090227101553/http://wiki.sun-rays.org/index.php/SRSS_Addon:_Follow_Me_Printing"><i>SRSS addon: Follow me printing</i></a> (wiki), Sun Rays, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wiki.sun-rays.org/index.php/SRSS_Addon:_Follow_Me_Printing">the original</a> on 2009-02-27<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-03-14</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=SRSS+addon%3A+Follow+me+printing&rft.pub=Sun+Rays&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwiki.sun-rays.org%2Findex.php%2FSRSS_Addon%3A_Follow_Me_Printing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Ray&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180426213905/https://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/virtualization/sunray-3-client-ds-173275.pdf"><i>Sun Ray</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, Oracle, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oracle.com/us/technologies/virtualization/sunray-3-client-ds-173275.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2018-04-26</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sun+Ray&rft.pub=Oracle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Fus%2Ftechnologies%2Fvirtualization%2Fsunray-3-client-ds-173275.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060518194225/http://sun-rays.org/">Sun Ray User Group</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061225144129/http://research.sun.com/features/tenyears/volcd/papers/Nrthcutt.pdf"><i>The interactive performance of SLIM: a stateless, thin-client architecture</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (paper), Ten years, Sun, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://research.sun.com/features/tenyears/volcd/papers/Nrthcutt.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2006-12-25<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-03-20</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+interactive+performance+of+SLIM%3A+a+stateless%2C+thin-client+architecture&rft.series=Ten+years&rft.pub=Sun&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresearch.sun.com%2Ffeatures%2Ftenyears%2Fvolcd%2Fpapers%2FNrthcutt.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jopenray.org/"><i>J open ray</i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=J+open+ray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jopenray.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASun+Ray" class="Z3988"></span>, an opensource server for Sun Rays.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun-1" title="Sun-1">Sun-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun-2" title="Sun-2">Sun-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun-3" title="Sun-3">Sun-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun386i" title="Sun386i">Sun386i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun-4" title="Sun-4">Sun-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation" title="SPARCstation">SPARCstation/server/center</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_1" title="SPARCstation 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_2" title="SPARCstation 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_4" class="mw-redirect" title="SPARCstation 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_5" title="SPARCstation 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_10" title="SPARCstation 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_20" title="SPARCstation 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_IPC" title="SPARCstation IPC">IPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_IPX" title="SPARCstation IPX">IPX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_LX" title="SPARCstation LX">LX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCstation_ZX" title="SPARCstation ZX">ZX</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARCclassic" title="SPARCclassic">SPARCclassic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Netra" title="Sun Netra">Netra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Ultra" title="Sun Ultra">Ultra</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_1" title="Ultra 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultra 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_5/10" title="Ultra 5/10">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_5/10" title="Ultra 5/10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_24" title="Ultra 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_30" title="Ultra 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_60" title="Ultra 60">60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_80" title="Ultra 80">80</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Enterprise" title="Sun Enterprise">Enterprise</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Enterprise_10000" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Enterprise 10000">10000</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Blade" title="Sun Blade">Blade server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Blade_(workstation)" title="Sun Blade (workstation)">Blade workstation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Fire" title="Sun Fire">Fire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Fire_12K" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Fire 12K">12K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Fire_15K" title="Sun Fire 15K">15K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Fire_E25K" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Fire E25K">E25K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Fire_T2000" title="Sun Fire T2000">T2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Fire_X4500" title="Sun Fire X4500">X4500</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARC_Enterprise" title="SPARC Enterprise">SPARC Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaStation" title="JavaStation">JavaStation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Java_Workstation" title="Sun Java Workstation">Java Workstation</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobalt_Qube" title="Cobalt Qube">Cobalt Qube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobalt_RaQ" title="Cobalt RaQ">Cobalt RaQ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Processors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SPARC" title="SPARC">SPARC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MB86900" title="MB86900">MB86900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MicroSPARC" title="MicroSPARC">microSPARC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SuperSPARC" title="SuperSPARC">SuperSPARC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UltraSPARC" title="UltraSPARC">UltraSPARC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UltraSPARC_II" title="UltraSPARC II">UltraSPARC II</a> <ul><li>UltraSPARC IIe</li> <li>UltraSPARC IIi</li> <li>Gemini</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UltraSPARC_III" title="UltraSPARC III">UltraSPARC III</a> <ul><li>UltraSPARC III Cu</li> <li>UltraSPARC IIIi</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UltraSPARC_IV" title="UltraSPARC IV">UltraSPARC IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UltraSPARC_T1" title="UltraSPARC T1">UltraSPARC T1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UltraSPARC_T2" title="UltraSPARC T2">UltraSPARC T2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARC_T3" title="SPARC T3">SPARC T3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARC_T4" title="SPARC T4">SPARC T4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARC_T5" title="SPARC T5">SPARC T5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_(processor)" title="Rock (processor)">Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAJC" title="MAJC">MAJC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun4d" title="Sun4d">Sun4d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBus" title="SBus">SBus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fireplane" title="Fireplane">Fireplane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOM_port" title="LOM port">LOM port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MBus_(SPARC)" title="MBus (SPARC)">MBus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Modular_Datacenter" title="Sun Modular Datacenter">Modular Datacenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Neptune" title="Sun Neptune">Neptune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/System_Service_Processor" title="System Service Processor">System Service Processor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPARC_T_series" title="SPARC T series">SPARC T series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_SPOT" title="Sun SPOT">SPOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_Port_Architecture" title="Ultra Port Architecture">Ultra Port Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Instruction_Set" title="Visual Instruction Set">Visual Instruction Set</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sun-Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sun Microsystems logo"><img alt="Sun Microsystems logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sun-Logo.svg/110px-Sun-Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sun-Logo.svg/165px-Sun-Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sun-Logo.svg/220px-Sun-Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="129" data-file-height="56" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SunOS" title="SunOS">SunOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Solaris" title="Oracle Solaris">Solaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Information_Service" title="Network Information Service">NIS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NIS%2B" title="NIS+">NIS+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_File_System" title="Network File System">NFS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_ZFS" title="Oracle ZFS">ZFS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZFS%2B" title="ZFS+">ZFS+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SunView" title="SunView">SunView</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NeWS" title="NeWS">NeWS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenWindows" title="OpenWindows">OpenWindows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Java_Desktop_System" title="Java Desktop System">Java Desktop System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Developer_Studio" title="Oracle Developer Studio">Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Java_(software_platform)" title="Java (software platform)">Java</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StarOffice" title="StarOffice">StarOffice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPlanet" title="IPlanet">iPlanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Java_System" title="Sun Java System">Java System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Secure_Global_Desktop" title="Oracle Secure Global Desktop">Sun Secure Global Desktop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MySQL" title="MySQL">MySQL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_xVM" title="Sun xVM">xVM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GlassFish" title="GlassFish">GlassFish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VirtualBox" title="VirtualBox">VirtualBox</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Storage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun_StorageTek_5800_System" title="Sun StorageTek 5800 System">StorageTek 5800 System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_StorageTek_SL8500" title="Sun StorageTek SL8500">StorageTek SL8500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Open_Storage" title="Sun Open Storage">Open Storage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QFS" title="QFS">QFS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_ZFS" title="Oracle ZFS">ZFS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Performance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Cloud" title="Sun Cloud">Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Constellation_System" title="Sun Constellation System">Constellation System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Visualization_System" title="Sun Visualization System">Visualization System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Grid_Engine" title="Oracle Grid Engine">Grid Engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lustre_(file_system)" title="Lustre (file system)">Lustre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Labs" title="Oracle Labs">Sun Microsystems Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PicoJava" title="PicoJava">picoJava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_(programming_language)" title="Fortress (programming language)">Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Looking_Glass" title="Project Looking Glass">Project Looking Glass</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Certification_Program" title="Oracle Certification Program">SCPs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueJ" title="BlueJ">BlueJ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Community</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Common_Development_and_Distribution_License" title="Common Development and Distribution License">Common Development and Distribution License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Java_Community_Process" title="Java Community Process">Java Community Process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetBeans" title="NetBeans">NetBeans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenOffice.org" title="OpenOffice.org">OpenOffice.org</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenSolaris" title="OpenSolaris">OpenSolaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenSPARC" title="OpenSPARC">OpenSPARC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenJDK" title="OpenJDK">OpenJDK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Source_University_Meetup" title="Open Source University Meetup">Open Source University Meetup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sun_Microsystems_employees" title="List of Sun Microsystems employees">People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Joy" title="Bill Joy">Bill Joy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Bechtolsheim" title="Andy Bechtolsheim">Andy Bechtolsheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_McNealy" title="Scott McNealy">Scott McNealy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinod_Khosla" title="Vinod Khosla">Vinod Khosla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afara_Websystems" title="Afara Websystems">Afara Websystems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobalt_Networks" title="Cobalt Networks">Cobalt Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gridware" class="mw-redirect" title="Gridware">Gridware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lighthouse_Design" title="Lighthouse Design">Lighthouse Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montalvo_Systems" title="Montalvo Systems">Montalvo Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MySQL_AB" title="MySQL AB">MySQL AB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixo" title="Pixo">Pixo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procom_Technology" title="Procom Technology">Procom Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SavaJe" title="SavaJe">SavaJe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StorageTek" title="StorageTek">StorageTek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantella,_Inc." title="Tarantella, Inc.">Tarantella</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Slogans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Network_is_the_Computer" title="The Network is the Computer">The Network is the Computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Write_once,_run_anywhere" title="Write once, run anywhere">Write once, run anywhere</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Category:Sun_Microsystems" title="Category:Sun 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