肯尼亚 | Country Page | World

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="zh-hans" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script>window['sa_metadata'] = {"title":"\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a","langcode":"zh-hans","taxonomy_term_id":"9479","entity_type":"taxonomy_term","taxonomy_term_type":"region_country"};</script> <script async defer src="/libraries/custom/simpleanalytics.js"></script> <script src="/modules/custom/hrw_consent/js/hrwconsent.js?v=1.7"></script> <script> HrwConsent = new HrwConsent; HrwConsentSettings.domain = 'hrw.org'; HrwConsentSettings.expires = 365; </script> <meta name="description" content="On March 9, 2018, president Uhuru Kenyatta and his opposition rival, Raila Odinga, agreed a deal to work together, which deescalated political tensions and ended several months of street protests and violence arising out of the disputed August 2017 presidential elections. The electoral commission had declared Kenyatta winner in an October 2017 revote, which Odinga boycotted. During the prolonged election dispute, more than 100 people were unlawfully killed by police and pro-government gangs in Nairobi and western region. Kenyan authorities have failed to adequately investigate police killings during and after the elections, or for past violence in 2007-8 in which 1,100 were killed. Instead, activists documenting the killings and other abuses have faced threats. Over the years, the authorities have also consistently failed to ensure accountability for a range of other abuses, including threats to free expression and harassment of rights activists." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/africa/kenya" /> <meta name="google" content="H_DzcJuJMJKVAO6atlPsK4HHr2WienspT6e74P5fVFY" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/africa/kenya", "speakable": { "@type": "SpeakableSpecification", "xpath": [ "/html/head/title", "/html/head/meta[@name=\u0027description\u0027]" ] } } ] }</script> <link rel="icon" href="/sites/default/files/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <script 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class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/zh-hans/africa/somalia">索马里</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/zh-hans/africa/tanzania-and-zanzibar">坦桑尼亚</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/zh-hans/africa/uganda">乌干达</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/zh-hans/africa/zambia">赞比亚</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/zh-hans/africa/chad">乍得</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/zh-hans/africa/central-african-republic">中非共和国</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/eswatini">Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)</a> </li> <li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item"> <a href="/africa/mauritius">Mauritius</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <h1>肯尼亚</h1> </div> <div class="flex flex:sm flex:md flex:lg"> <div class="sm:w-full md:w-full lg:w-3/5 py-16 px-16 bg-blue-700 text-white"> <div class="billboard-country__summary rich-text"> <div data-field="description"><p>On March 9, 2018, president Uhuru Kenyatta and his opposition rival, Raila Odinga, agreed a deal to work together, which deescalated political tensions and ended several months of street protests and violence arising out of the disputed August 2017 presidential elections. The electoral commission had declared Kenyatta winner in an October 2017 revote, which Odinga boycotted. During the prolonged election dispute, more than 100 people were unlawfully killed by police and pro-government gangs in Nairobi and western region. Kenyan authorities have failed to adequately investigate police killings during and after the elections, or for past violence in 2007-8 in which 1,100 were killed. Instead, activists documenting the killings and other abuses have faced threats. Over the years, the authorities have also consistently failed to ensure accountability for a range of other abuses, including threats to free expression and harassment of rights activists.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="billboard-country__image lg:w-2/5 flex mx-auto md:flex-row bg-gray-200"> <div class="lg:block h-full w-full flex justify-center items-start md:items-stretch"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/country/public/media_2020/05/202005kenya_countrypage_map.jpg?h=827069f2&itok=kddULv0N" alt="Map of Kenya" loading="lazy" class="billboard-country__image-inner md:object-cover" width="800" height="600" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mb-16"> <div class="content-cards-block"> <div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto "> <div class="container-full max-w-full bg-gray-900"> <div class="container-small mx-auto px-6 lg:px-8 x2l:px-4"> <ul class="grid-3-up-content py-6 max-w-sm mx-auto flex flex-wrap justify-between"> <li class="grid-item"> <div class="card flex-col"> <span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">非洲</span> <figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2020/202003africa_kenya_coronavirus.jpg?itok=FNloZkbr" alt="Kenyan police carrying batons and teargas patrol looking for people out after curfew in the Kibera slum, or informal settlement, of Nairobi, Kenya, March 29, 2020." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" /> <a href="/zh-hans/news/2020/03/31/340147" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </figure> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline"> <p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">2020年 03月 31日</p> <span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">快讯</span> </div> <a href="/zh-hans/news/2020/03/31/340147" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 "><span>肯尼亚警方侵犯人权恐不利对抗新冠疫情</span> </a> <div class="byline__container mt-3 flex flex-wrap text-gray-800 flex-col"> <div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4"> <div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0"> <div class="byline__name flex"> <a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/zh-hans/node/278852">Otsieno Namwaya</a> </div> <div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">East Africa Director, Africa</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <div class="card flex-col"> <span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">非洲</span> <figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2016/2016-04-china-asia-taiwan.jpg?itok=Rq06ivTR" alt="Police escort a group of people deported from Kenya as they get off a plane at Beijing Capital International Airport on April 13, 2016." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" /> <a href="/zh-hans/news/2016/04/24/289163" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </figure> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline"> <p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">2016年 04月 24日</p> <span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">快讯</span> </div> <a href="/zh-hans/news/2016/04/24/289163" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 "><span>时评：停止法外驱返中国</span> </a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <div class="card flex-col"> <span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">女性权利</span> <figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2015/mozambique0513_coverimage.jpg?itok=bVgaMVWE" alt="Female farmers resettled to Mwaladzi received land with poor access to water and limited productivity. The compensation package also included a new house." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" /> <a href="/zh-hans/news/2016/03/07/287384" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a> </figure> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline"> <p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">2016年 03月 7日</p> <span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">快讯</span> </div> <a href="/zh-hans/news/2016/03/07/287384" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 "><span>时评：联合国鼓吹全球农村妇女权利</span> </a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto px-6 sm:px-8 md:pr-14 md:pl-24 x2l:px-0 x2l:mx-32 x3l:mx-auto"> <div class="grid-2-1-content x2l:flex lg:flex mx-auto justify-between "> <div class="grid-2 w-full flex-col lg:flex 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