CINXE.COM

ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ - ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="arc" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ - ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )arcwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ܒܟܢܘܢ ܐܚܪܝ","ܒܫܒܛ","ܒܐܕܪ","ܒܢܝܣܢ","ܒܐܝܪ","ܒܚܙܝܪܢ","ܒܬܡܘܙ","ܒܐܒ","ܒܐܝܠܘܠ","ܒܬܫܪܝܢ ܩܕܡ","ܒܬܫܪܝܢ ܐܚܪܝ","ܒܟܢܘܢ ܩܕܡ"],"wgRequestId":"3b6cb4de-c566-47a7-a075-07cd47b4d02d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ܐܒܪܝܠ_ܠܐܒܝܢ","wgTitle":"ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ","wgCurRevisionId":96670,"wgRevisionId":96670,"wgArticleId":7486,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["ܙܡܪܐ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"arc","wgPageContentLanguage":"arc","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ܐܒܪܝܠ_ܠܐܒܝܢ","wgRelevantArticleId":7486,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"arc","pageLanguageDir":"rtl","pageVariantFallbacks":"arc"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":300,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q30449","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=arc&amp;modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=arc&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=arc&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1841"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1228"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg/640px-Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="982"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ - ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//arc.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ܫܚܠܦ" href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ (arc)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//arc.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.arc"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ ܛܥܝܡܘܬܐ ܕܐܛܘܡ" href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%AB%DC%98%DC%9A%DC%A0%DC%A6%CC%88%DC%90_%DC%9A%DC%95%CC%88%DC%AC%DC%90&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ܐܒܪܝܠ_ܠܐܒܝܢ rootpage-ܐܒܪܝܠ_ܠܐܒܝܢ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ܐܠܦܪܘܬܐ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%AB%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܬܪܘܩܬܐ ܕܦܐܬܐ ܪܝܫܝܬܐ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ܦܐܬܐ ܪܝܫܝܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%A5%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%9F%DC%A2%DC%AB%DC%90" title="ܚܕܪ ܬܪܡܝܬܐ، ܡܢܐ ܡܫܟܚ ܐܢܬ ܠܥܒܕܐ، ܐܝܟܐ ܬܚܙܝ ܟܠ ܡܐ ܕܣܢܝܩ ܐܢܬ ܠܗ"><span>ܬܪܥܐ ܕܟܢܫܐ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%93%DC%95%CC%88%DC%AB%DC%90_%DC%97%DC%AB%DC%9D%CC%88%DC%90" title="Find background information on current events"><span>ܓܕ̈ܫܐ ܗܫܝ̈ܐ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%AB%DC%98%DC%9A%DC%A0%DC%A6%CC%88%DC%90_%DC%9A%DC%95%CC%88%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ ܒܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ ܒܓܘ ܘܝܩܝ. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%AC%CC%88%DC%90_%DC%9A%DC%95%CC%88%DC%AC%DC%AC%DC%90"><span>ܦܐܬܬ̈ܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:Random" title="ܐܛܥܢ ܡܓܠܬܐ ܚܕ ܚܘܝܚܬܐ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ܡܓܠܬܐ ܚܘܝܚܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ܕܘܟܐ ܠܥܘܕܪܢܐ"><span>ܥܘܕܪܢܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%AB%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-arc.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-arc.svg" width="110" height="11" style="width: 6.875em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%92%DC%A8%DC%9D%DC%90" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ܒܨܝ ܒܓܘ ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ܒܨܝܐ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ܒܨܝ" aria-label="ܒܨܝ" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ܒܨܝ ܒܓܘ ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="ܕܝܠܢܝܐ:ܒܨܝܐ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ܒܨܝ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ܡܐܢ̈ܐ ܦܪ̈ܨܘܦܝܐ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_arc.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=arc" class=""><span>ܕܒܘܚ ܠܢ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D_%DC%9A%DC%98%DC%AB%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%90&amp;returnto=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0+%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>ܒܪܝ ܚܘܫܒܢܐ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A5%DC%A0%DC%A0%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%A1%DC%A6%DC%A0%DC%9A%DC%A2%DC%90&amp;returnto=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0+%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="ܢܠܒܒ ܠܟ ܕܣܓܠ ܐܢܬ ܥܠܠܐ ܕܝܠܟ، ܐܠܐ ܗܢܐ ܠܐ ܐܝܬܝܗܝ ܐܠܨܝܐ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ܥܘܠ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ܡܐܢ̈ܐ ܦܪ̈ܨܘܦܝܐ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ܡܐܢ̈ܐ ܦܪ̈ܨܘܦܝܐ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_arc.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=arc"><span>ܕܒܘܚ ܠܢ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D_%DC%9A%DC%98%DC%AB%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%90&amp;returnto=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0+%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ܒܪܝ ܚܘܫܒܢܐ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A5%DC%A0%DC%A0%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%A1%DC%A6%DC%A0%DC%9A%DC%A2%DC%90&amp;returnto=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0+%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="ܢܠܒܒ ܠܟ ܕܣܓܠ ܐܢܬ ܥܠܠܐ ܕܝܠܟ، ܐܠܐ ܗܢܐ ܠܐ ܐܝܬܝܗܝ ܐܠܨܝܐ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ܥܘܠ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%DC%A5%DC%98%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%A2%DC%90:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%AB%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%A6%DC%98%CC%88%DC%AC%DC%9D" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%A0%DC%A0%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%9D" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ܡܡܠܠܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 122 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-122" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">122 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%AD%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8D_%E1%88%88%E1%89%AA%E1%8A%95" title="አቭርል ለቪን – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አቭርል ለቪን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86" title="آفريل لافين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آفريل لافين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%86" title="اڤريل لاڤيجن – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اڤريل لاڤيجن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavin" title="Avril Lavin – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avril Lavin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آوریل لوین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آوریل لوین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Аўрыл Лавін – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аўрыл Лавін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Аўрыл Лавін – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аўрыл Лавін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аврил Лавин – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Аврил Лавин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="অ্যাভ্‌রিল লাভিন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যাভ্‌রিল লাভিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%DB%8C%DA%A4%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%84%DA%A4%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ئێیڤرل لڤین – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێیڤرل لڤین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavin" title="Avril Lavin – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Avril Lavin" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BB_%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BD" title="Αβρίλ Λαβίν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αβρίλ Λαβίν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آوریل لوین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آوریل لوین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9F" title="אבריל לאבין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבריל לאבין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="एव्रिल लावीन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एव्रिल लावीन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC_%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ավրիլ Լավին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավրիլ Լավին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B4%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3" title="アヴリル・ラヴィーン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アヴリル・ラヴィーン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/avril.lavin" title="avril.lavin – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="avril.lavin" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ავრილ ლავინი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავრილ ლავინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аврил Лавин – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аврил Лавин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%B4_%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%88" title="에이브릴 라빈 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에이브릴 라빈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Лавин, Аврил – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Лавин, Аврил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprilis_Lavigne" title="Aprilis Lavigne – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aprilis Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аврил Лавин – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Аврил Лавин" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrila_Lavi%C5%86a" title="Avrila Laviņa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Avrila Laviņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C" title="एभ्रिल लेभिन्ज – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="एभ्रिल लेभिन्ज" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9A" title="Аврил Лавињ – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Аврил Лавињ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86" title="അവ്രിൽ ലാവിഗ്നെ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അവ്രിൽ ലാവിഗ്നെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аврил Лавин – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Аврил Лавин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آوریل لوین – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آوریل لوین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="एभ्रिल लाभिन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एभ्रिल लाभिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ایوریل لاوین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایوریل لاوین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BB_%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BD" title="Αβρίλ Λαβίν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αβρίλ Λαβίν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Лавин, Аврил – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лавин, Аврил" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_%E1%80%9C%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဢႄႇဝရိလ်ႇ လႃးဝိၼ်း – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢႄႇဝရိလ်ႇ လႃးဝိၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavignov%C3%A1" title="Avril Lavignová – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Avril Lavignová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9A" title="Аврил Лавињ – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аврил Лавињ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="แอวริล ลาวีน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอวริล ลาวีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аврил Лавин – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аврил Лавин" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Авріл Лавінь – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Авріл Лавінь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ایوریل لاوین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایوریل لاوین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavin_Avril" title="Lavin Avril – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Lavin Avril" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%87%E5%84%BF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC" title="艾薇儿·拉维尼 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="艾薇儿·拉维尼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%87%E5%85%92%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC" title="艾薇兒·拉維尼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艾薇兒·拉維尼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%87%E5%85%92" title="艾薇兒 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="艾薇兒" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" title="Avril Lavigne – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Avril Lavigne" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30449#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">ܫܚܠܦ ܐܣܘܪ̈ܐ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ܚܩܠܬ̈ܐ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="ܚܘܝ ܦܐܬܐ ܕܚܒ̈ܝܫܬܐ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ܦܐܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%A0%DC%A0%DC%90:%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ܡܡܠܠܐ ܥܠ ܚܒܝܫܬܐ ܕܦܐܬܐ (ܦܐܬܐ ܗܕܐ ܠܝܬ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ܡܡܠܠܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ܐܪܡܝܐ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ܚܙܝܬ̈ܐ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2"><span>ܩܪܝ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ܫܚܠܦ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ܚܙܝ ܬܫܥܝܬܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ܡܐܢ̈ܐ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ܡܐܢ̈ܐ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2"><span>ܩܪܝ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ܫܚܠܦ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=history"><span>ܚܙܝ ܬܫܥܝܬܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A1%DC%90_%DC%90%DC%A3%DC%AA_%DC%A0%DC%97%DC%AA%DC%9F%DC%90/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ܡܐ ܐܣܪ ܠܗܪܟܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:RecentChangesLinked/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ܫܘܚܠܦ̈ܐ ܕ̈ܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=arc" title="ܐܣܩ ܠܦܦ̈ܐ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ܐܣܩ ܠܦܦܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%AC%CC%88%DC%90_%DC%95%CC%88%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ ܒܟܠ ܦܐܬܬ̈ܐ ܕ̈ܝܠܢܝܬܐ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ܦܐܬܬ̈ܐ ܕ̈ܝܠܢܝܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;oldid=96670" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>ܐܣܘܪܐ ܦܝܘܫܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>ܝܕ̈ܥܬܐ ܥܠ ܦܐܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;id=96670&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ܝܕ̈ܥܬܐ ܥܠ ܐܝܟܢܐ ܕܡܣܗܕ ܥܠ ܦܐܬܐ"><span>ܡܣܗܕ ܥܠ ܗܕܐ ܦܐܬܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Farc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DC%2590%25DC%2592%25DC%25AA%25DC%259D%25DC%25A0_%25DC%25A0%25DC%2590%25DC%2592%25DC%259D%25DC%25A2"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Farc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DC%2590%25DC%2592%25DC%25AA%25DC%259D%25DC%25A0_%25DC%25A0%25DC%2590%25DC%2592%25DC%259D%25DC%25A2"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ܛܒܘܥ/ܐܦܩ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0+%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2"><span>ܒܪܝ ܟܬܒܐ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>ܐܚܬ ܐܝܟ PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ܨܚܚܐ ܡܬܛܒܥܢܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Avril_Lavigne" hreflang="en"><span>ܘܝܩܝܓܘܐ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30449" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ܡܠܘܐܐ ܕܝܕ̈ܥܬܐ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ܡܢ ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ، ܐܝܢܣܩܠܘܦܕܝܐ ܚܐܪܬܐ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="arc" dir="rtl"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%A6%DC%A6%DC%90:Avril_Lavigne,_Today_Show,_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg/220px-Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg/330px-Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg/440px-Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="782" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ ܒ2013</figcaption></figure> <p><b>ܐܒܪܝܠ ܠܐܒܝܢ</b> (<a href="/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%90%DC%A2%DC%93%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܢܓܠܝܐ">ܐܢܓܠܐܝܬ</a>: Avril Ramona Lavigne܇ ܐܬܝܠܕ 27 ܐܝܠܘܠ 1984 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DC%92%DC%A0%DC%97%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ܒܠܗܒܝܠ (ܦܐܬܐ ܗܕܐ ܠܝܬ)">ܒܠܗܒܝܠ</a> (<a href="/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9B%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%98" title="ܐܘܢܛܐܪܝܘ">ܐܘܢܛܐܪܝܘ</a>)) ܗܝ ܙܡܪܬܐ ܡܢ <a href="/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܩܢܕܐ">ܩܢܕܐ</a>. </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐568dbbbfd9‐z45h2 Cached time: 20241109021231 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.021 seconds Real time usage: 0.113 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 1/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key arcwiki:pcache:idhash:7486-0!canonical and timestamp 20241109021231 and revision id 96670. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ܐܒܪܝܠ_ܠܐܒܝܢ&amp;oldid=96670">https://arc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ܐܒܪܝܠ_ܠܐܒܝܢ&amp;oldid=96670</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A3%DC%95%DC%AA%CC%88%DC%90" title="ܕܝܠܢܝܐ:ܣܕܪ̈ܐ">ܣܕܪܐ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%90:%DC%99%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܣܕܪܐ:ܙܡܪܐ">ܙܡܪܐ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ܫܘܚܠܦܐ ܐܚܪܝܐ ܕܦܐܬܐ ܗܕܐ ܗܘܐ ܒܣܝܩܘܡ 17 ܒܐܝܪ 2024, 17:03.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">ܓܘܫܡܐ ܕܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ ܐܝܬ ܬܚܝܬ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">ܦܣܣܘܬܐ ܕܡܬܟܝܢܢܘܬܐ ܕܬܘܩܢܐ ܓܘܢܝܐ܇ܫܘܬܦܘܬܐ-ܡܬܚܝܢܢܬܐ</a>. ܬܢܘ̈ܝ ܐܚܪ̈ܢܝܬܐ ܒܙܒܢ ܡܬܩܪܒܘ. ܚܙܝ <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">ܬܢܘ̈ܝ ܕܡܬܚܫܚܢܘܬܐ</a> ܠܐܪ̈ܝܟܬܐ.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ܦܘܪܢܣܐ ܕܕܝܠܢܝܘܬܐ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A1%DC%A2%DC%98">ܡܢܘ ܘܝܩܝܦܕܝܐ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90:%DC%A0%DC%90_%DC%A1%DC%AB%DC%AC%DC%90%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%93%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90">ܠܐ ܡܫܬܐܠܢܘܬܐ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ܡܛܘܪ̈ܢܐ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/arc.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//arc.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">ܓܠܚܐ ܒܙܥܘܩܐ ܟܘܪܝܐ (ܡܫܢܝܢܐ)</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-f2c9h","wgBackendResponseTime":190,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.021","walltime":"0.113","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-568dbbbfd9-z45h2","timestamp":"20241109021231","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0710\u0712\u072a\u071d\u0720 \u0720\u0710\u0712\u071d\u0722","url":"https:\/\/arc.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%DC%90%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A0_%DC%A0%DC%90%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A2","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q30449","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q30449","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2012-06-25T00:58:20Z","dateModified":"2024-05-17T17:03:24Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/36\/Avril_Lavigne%2C_Today_Show%2C_2013.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10