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Academic Programs | Yale School of the Environment

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id="main-content" class="main-content"> <div id="block-yse-content"> <section class="hero section--global-spacing hero--img hero--caption"> <div class="hero__background cream"></div> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="card card--large card--hero card--stacked" > <div class="card__media"> <figure class="global-spacing--small"> <div class="aspect-ratio-frame" style="--aspect-ratio: .431"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/320x137/public/content/images/99/YSE-MODs-Myers-7-Poisson.jpg?h=f60dd1ea&amp;itok=IW6YN7IR 320w, /sites/default/files/styles/500x214/public/content/images/99/YSE-MODs-Myers-7-Poisson.jpg?h=f60dd1ea&amp;itok=ITSwRhiD 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/768x320/public/content/images/99/YSE-MODs-Myers-7-Poisson.jpg?h=f60dd1ea&amp;itok=8kFdKEAP 768w, /sites/default/files/styles/1160x500/public/content/images/99/YSE-MODs-Myers-7-Poisson.jpg?h=f60dd1ea&amp;itok=R6zKl-Zt 1160w" type="image/jpeg" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 1160px) 1160px" width="768" height="320"/> <img loading="lazy" width="768" height="320" src="/sites/default/files/styles/320x137/public/content/images/99/YSE-MODs-Myers-7-Poisson.jpg?h=f60dd1ea&amp;itok=IW6YN7IR" alt="Teaching in the outdoor auditorium at Yale-Myers Forest" /> </picture> </div> <figcaption><p>Professor Mark Bradford teaching in the outdoor auditorium at Yale-Myers Forest</p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="grid-x grid-margin-x text-margin-reset"> <div class="initial-12 medium-8 cell"> <ol class="breadcrumbs"> <li class="active">Academic Programs</li> </ol> <h1>Academic Programs</h1> <div class="intro-text global-spacing--small"> <p>The Yale School of the Environment offers a variety of degree programs to prepare students for careers in environmental science, management, and policy — many of which can be customized to meet each student’s professional goals.</p> </div> </div> <div class="jump-nav-column initial-12 medium-4 cell"> <h2 class="eyebrow">On This Page</h2> <ol class="jump-nav" data-jump-nav-hide></ol> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="checkerboard global-spacing global-spacing--xlarge paragraph--default"> <div class="checkerboards"> <div class="card card--checkerboard" > <div class="card__media"> <figure class="global-spacing--small"> <div class="aspect-ratio-frame" style="--aspect-ratio: .55"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4570/MEM-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=W48X2emp 300w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z25_small/public/content/images/4570/MEM-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=okPX7xSj 550w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z30_medium/public/content/images/4570/MEM-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=Vn2BOpEo 768w" type="image/jpeg" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 769px) 50vw" width="768" height="432"/> <img loading="lazy" width="768" height="432" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4570/MEM-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=W48X2emp" alt="M.E.M." /> </picture> </div> <figcaption> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="wysiwyg full"> <h2>Master of Environmental Management</h2> <div class="global-spacing--small"> <p><p>In the Master of Environmental Management (MEM) degree program, students learn to understand the relationships between environmental science, management, and policy and how they can be leveraged to help solve problems and achieve sustainability.</p></p> </div> <a href="/academics/masters/mem" class="btn btn--default">Explore the MEM Degree</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card--checkerboard" > <div class="card__media"> <figure class="global-spacing--small"> <div class="aspect-ratio-frame" style="--aspect-ratio: .55"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4571/MF-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=qKcsLqyV 300w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z25_small/public/content/images/4571/MF-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=m_WACcvX 550w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z30_medium/public/content/images/4571/MF-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=CQnEZxkT 768w" type="image/jpeg" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 769px) 50vw" width="768" height="432"/> <img loading="lazy" width="768" height="432" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4571/MF-degree-21.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=qKcsLqyV" alt="MF photo of two people planting a tree" /> </picture> </div> <figcaption> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="wysiwyg full"> <h2>Master of Forestry</h2> <div class="global-spacing--small"> <p><p>The Master of Forestry degree, which is accredited by the Society of American Foresters, prepares students for careers in sustainable natural resource management and policy — solving critical sustainability challenges and resource conflicts across a complex web of social, political, and ecological systems.</p></p> </div> <a href="/academics/masters/mf" class="btn btn--default">Explore the MF Degree</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card--checkerboard" > <div class="card__media"> <figure class="global-spacing--small"> <div class="aspect-ratio-frame" style="--aspect-ratio: .55"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4535/MESC-Rae-Wynn-Grant_Tsalani_Lassiter.jpg?h=06ac0d8c&amp;itok=dxDHlGiE 300w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z25_small/public/content/images/4535/MESC-Rae-Wynn-Grant_Tsalani_Lassiter.jpg?h=06ac0d8c&amp;itok=UpQKawvx 550w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z30_medium/public/content/images/4535/MESC-Rae-Wynn-Grant_Tsalani_Lassiter.jpg?h=06ac0d8c&amp;itok=GQVPgIy5 768w" type="image/jpeg" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 769px) 50vw" width="768" height="432"/> <img loading="lazy" width="768" height="432" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4535/MESC-Rae-Wynn-Grant_Tsalani_Lassiter.jpg?h=06ac0d8c&amp;itok=dxDHlGiE" alt="MESc alum Rae Wynn Grant conducting field research" /> </picture> </div> <figcaption> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="wysiwyg full"> <h2>Research-Focused Master’s Degrees</h2> <div class="global-spacing--small"> <p><p>Develop critical research skills and learn grant-seeking strategies in these highly individualized programs which offer a deeper disciplinary focus on forest-related topics (Master of Forest Science — MFS) or other environmental issues (Master of Environmental Science — MESc).</p></p> </div> <a href="/academics/masters/mfs-mesc" class="btn btn--default">Explore the MESc and MFS Degrees</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="joint-degree-programs" data-jump-nav-heading="Joint Degree Programs" class="checkerboard global-spacing global-spacing--xlarge paragraph--default checkerboard--rtl"> <div class="checkerboards"> <div class="card card--checkerboard" > <div class="card__media"> <div class="card__media__content wysiwyg"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Joint Degree Program Details</h4> <ul> <li><a href="/academics/masters/joint-degrees/architecture-march-i-or-ii">Architecture (MArch I or II)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/business-management-mba">Business / Management (MBA)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/divinity-mdiv-or-mar">Divinity (MDiv or MAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/economics-ma">Economics (MA)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/engineering-ms">Engineering (MS)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/environmental-engineering-ms">Environmental Engineering (MS)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/global-affairs-mpp">Global Affairs (MPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/global-regions-ma">Global Regions (MA)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/law-jd">Law (JD)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/public-health-mph">Public Health (MPH)</a></li> <li><a href="/academic/masters/joint-degrees/5-year-program-ba-or-bs-yale">Five-Year Program (BA or BS) for Yale Undergraduates</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="wysiwyg full"> <h2>Joint Degree Programs</h2> <div class="global-spacing--small"> <p><p>These programs are ideal for students interested in applying environmental management frameworks to particular research or professional contexts beyond the scope of YSE’s traditional offerings.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="grid-container"> <ol class="listing--cards grid--card grid-x grid-margin-x"> </ol> </div> <section class="checkerboard global-spacing global-spacing--xlarge paragraph--default"> <div class="checkerboards"> <div class="card card--checkerboard" > <div class="card__media"> <figure class="global-spacing--small"> <div class="aspect-ratio-frame" style="--aspect-ratio: .55"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4574/Black-Marble-full.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=JqxlvAcw 300w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z25_small/public/content/images/4574/Black-Marble-full.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=HAkL-aYq 550w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z30_medium/public/content/images/4574/Black-Marble-full.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=NuuLGm_h 768w" type="image/jpeg" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 769px) 50vw" width="768" height="432"/> <img loading="lazy" width="768" height="432" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4574/Black-Marble-full.jpg?h=e91a75a9&amp;itok=JqxlvAcw" alt="PhD — satellite image of U.S. at night showing illuminated cities" /> </picture> </div> <figcaption> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="wysiwyg full"> <h2>Doctoral Degree</h2> <div class="global-spacing--small"> <p><p>The YSE Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) program cultivates scholars who are prepared to pose novel inquiries and work toward innovative solutions to complex environmental challenges.</p></p> </div> <a href="/academics/doctoral" class="btn btn--default">Explore PhD Degree</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card card--checkerboard" > <div class="card__media"> <figure class="global-spacing--small"> <div class="aspect-ratio-frame" style="--aspect-ratio: .55"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4573/Certificate-Programs-21.jpg?h=5ac24d2c&amp;itok=V9UyFh6o 300w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z25_small/public/content/images/4573/Certificate-Programs-21.jpg?h=5ac24d2c&amp;itok=kNcvz-dh 550w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9z30_medium/public/content/images/4573/Certificate-Programs-21.jpg?h=5ac24d2c&amp;itok=ZiFovTIx 768w" type="image/jpeg" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 769px) 50vw" width="768" height="432"/> <img loading="lazy" width="768" height="432" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9z10_xxsmall/public/content/images/4573/Certificate-Programs-21.jpg?h=5ac24d2c&amp;itok=V9UyFh6o" alt="Certificate Programs" /> </picture> </div> <figcaption> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__content__inner"> <div class="wysiwyg full"> <h2>Certificate Programs</h2> <div class="global-spacing--small"> <p><p>Earn a Yale non-degree certificate in topics vital to the addressing the climate emergency and achieving a sustainable future.</p></p> </div> <a href="/academics/certificate-programs" class="btn btn--default">Explore Certificates</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section id="program-comparison" data-jump-nav-heading="Program Comparison" class="program-comparison global-spacing global-spacing--xlarge"> <div class="grid-container grid-container--program-comparison"> <div class="program-comparison__inner"> <div class="program-comparison__inner__overflow"> <h2 class="eyebrow eyebrow--large">Degree Program Comparison</h2> <div class="grid-x global-spacing--default"> <div class="initial-12 medium-3"> <div id="&lt;span-style=&#039;display:-inline;&#039;&gt;master-of-environmental-management&lt;/span&gt;-—-mem" class="accordion accordion--program-comparison accordion--mobile" data-accordion-open-text="Click to Open" data-accordion-close-text="Click to Close" data-accordion-breakpoint="768" > <button class="accordion__button btn"> <span class="show-for-sr"></span> <span class="accordion__button-text"><span style='display: inline;'>Master of Environmental Management</span> — MEM</span> <svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m15.67 7h-6.67v-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33h-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v6.67h-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h6.67v6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-6.67h6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33z" fill="#286dc0" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </button> <div class="accordion__content"> <div class="program-item"> <div class="program-item__title"> <h3 class="h5"><span style='display: inline;'>Master of Environmental Management</span> — MEM</h3> </div> <div class="program-item__focus"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Focus</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>In the Master of Environmental Management degree program, students learn to understand the relationships between environmental science, management, and policy and how they can be leveraged to help solve problems and achieve sustainability.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__outcomes"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Outcomes</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>The core curriculum plus additional coursework in areas of specialization prepares students for leadership roles in industry, government, academia, and NGOs. Internships and professional skills modules empower graduates to enter their chosen fields with a profound depth of knowledge, an understanding of diverse perspectives and approaches, and the interpersonal and leadership skills to make an immediate impact.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__more-information"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">More Information</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <a href="/academics/masters/mem" class="arrow-link">Explore the MEM degree</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="initial-12 medium-3"> <div id="&lt;span-style=&#039;display:-inline;&#039;&gt;master-of-forestry&lt;/span&gt;-—-mf" class="accordion accordion--program-comparison accordion--mobile" data-accordion-open-text="Click to Open" data-accordion-close-text="Click to Close" data-accordion-breakpoint="768" > <button class="accordion__button btn"> <span class="show-for-sr"></span> <span class="accordion__button-text"><span style='display: inline;'>Master of Forestry</span> — MF</span> <svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m15.67 7h-6.67v-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33h-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v6.67h-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h6.67v6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-6.67h6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33z" fill="#286dc0" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </button> <div class="accordion__content"> <div class="program-item"> <div class="program-item__title"> <h3 class="h5"><span style='display: inline;'>Master of Forestry</span> — MF</h3> </div> <div class="program-item__focus"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Focus</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>The MF curriculum focuses on two major themes:</p> <ul> <li>multidisciplinary exposure in the biological and social sciences</li> <li>a progressive growth of experience in resource measurement, analysis, management, and policy</li> </ul></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__outcomes"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Outcomes</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>The two-year Master of Forestry degree, which is accredited by the Society of American Foresters (SAF),&nbsp;prepares students for careers in sustainable natural resource management and policy — solving critical sustainability challenges and resource conflicts across a complex web of social, political, and ecological systems.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__more-information"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">More Information</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <a href="/academics/masters/mf" class="arrow-link">Explore the MF degree</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="initial-12 medium-3"> <div id="&lt;span-style=&#039;display:-inline;&#039;&gt;master-of-environmental-science-or-master-of-forest-science&lt;/span&gt;-—-mesc-or-mfs" class="accordion accordion--program-comparison accordion--mobile" data-accordion-open-text="Click to Open" data-accordion-close-text="Click to Close" data-accordion-breakpoint="768" > <button class="accordion__button btn"> <span class="show-for-sr"></span> <span class="accordion__button-text"><span style='display: inline;'>Master of Environmental Science or Master of Forest Science</span> — MESc or MFS</span> <svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m15.67 7h-6.67v-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33h-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v6.67h-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h6.67v6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-6.67h6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33z" fill="#286dc0" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </button> <div class="accordion__content"> <div class="program-item"> <div class="program-item__title"> <h3 class="h5"><span style='display: inline;'>Master of Environmental Science or Master of Forest Science</span> — MESc or MFS</h3> </div> <div class="program-item__focus"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Focus</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>These science degrees are intended to provide students a deeper disciplinary focus than the School’s management degrees, while holding to the core value of the School that students should be allowed flexibility in course selection in order to meet their educational goals.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__outcomes"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Outcomes</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>The Master of Environmental Science (MESc) and Master of Forest Science (MFS) programs are designed for students wishing to conduct scientific research that contributes toward basic and applied knowledge.</p> <p>The MFS degree is intended for those students wishing to work on forest-related topics, and the MESc degree is intended for students wishing to work on non-forest related environmental issues.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__more-information"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">More Information</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <a href="/academics/masters/mfs-mesc" class="arrow-link">Explore the MESc or MFS degree</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="initial-12 medium-3"> <div id="&lt;span-style=&#039;display:-inline;&#039;&gt;doctor-of-philosophy&lt;/span&gt;-—-phd" class="accordion accordion--program-comparison accordion--mobile" data-accordion-open-text="Click to Open" data-accordion-close-text="Click to Close" data-accordion-breakpoint="768" > <button class="accordion__button btn"> <span class="show-for-sr"></span> <span class="accordion__button-text"><span style='display: inline;'>Doctor of Philosophy</span> — PhD</span> <svg viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m15.67 7h-6.67v-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33h-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v6.67h-6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33.33v1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h6.67v6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33.33h1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-6.67h6.67a.33.33 0 0 0 .33-.33v-1.34a.33.33 0 0 0 -.33-.33z" fill="#286dc0" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </button> <div class="accordion__content"> <div class="program-item"> <div class="program-item__title"> <h3 class="h5"><span style='display: inline;'>Doctor of Philosophy</span> — PhD</h3> </div> <div class="program-item__focus"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Focus</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>Doctoral students work with the school’s world-renowned faculty to collaboratively design cutting-edge research projects that engage them in scientific discovery, policy, public discourse, and action.</p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="program-item__outcomes"> <div class="program-item__cell"> <h4 class="eyebrow">Outcomes</h4> <div class="global-spacing--default"> <p><p>Graduates complete the doctoral program having gained 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