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[o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div 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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistoric_Nicosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Prehistoric Nicosia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistoric_Nicosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancient_Nicosia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancient_Nicosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Ancient Nicosia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancient_Nicosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medieval_Nicosia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_Nicosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Medieval Nicosia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_Nicosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ottoman_rule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ottoman_rule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Ottoman rule </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ottoman_rule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-British_rule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#British_rule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 British rule </div> </a> <ul id="toc-British_rule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Independence_and_division" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Independence_and_division"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 Independence and division </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Independence_and_division-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Geography </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Geography subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Climate </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cityscape" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cityscape"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Cityscape </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cityscape subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-South_of_the_Green_Line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_of_the_Green_Line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 South of the Green Line </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_of_the_Green_Line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_of_the_Green_Line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_of_the_Green_Line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 North of the Green Line </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_of_the_Green_Line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics_and_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics_and_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Politics and administration </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics_and_administration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Politics and administration subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Politics_and_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Governance_of_the_metropolitan_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance_of_the_metropolitan_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Governance of the metropolitan area </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance_of_the_metropolitan_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Municipality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Municipality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Nicosia Municipality </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Municipality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Nicosia Turkish Municipality </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_municipalities_in_Greater_Nicosia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_municipalities_in_Greater_Nicosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Other municipalities in Greater Nicosia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_municipalities_in_Greater_Nicosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions_and_demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions_and_demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.5 Administrative divisions and demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions_and_demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Demographics </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Demographics subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Religion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Armenian_Apostolic_Church" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armenian_Apostolic_Church"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 Armenian Apostolic Church </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armenian_Apostolic_Church-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maronite_Catholic_Church" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maronite_Catholic_Church"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.2 Maronite Catholic Church </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maronite_Catholic_Church-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anglican_Church" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anglican_Church"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.3 Anglican Church </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anglican_Church-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek_Evangelical_Church" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_Evangelical_Church"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.4 Greek Evangelical Church </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_Evangelical_Church-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Armenian_Evangelical_Church" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armenian_Evangelical_Church"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.5 Armenian Evangelical Church </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armenian_Evangelical_Church-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Converted_cathedral" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Converted_cathedral"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.6 Converted cathedral </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Converted_cathedral-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.7 Islam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Islam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_resources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_resources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Human resources </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Human_resources-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Human resources subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Human_resources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Economy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Transport </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Transport subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rapid_transit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rapid_transit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Rapid transit </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rapid_transit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bus_transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus_transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1.1 Bus transport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus_transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Train" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Train"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1.2 Train </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Train-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motorways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motorways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Motorways </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motorways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 Airports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taxis_and_trams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxis_and_trams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.4 Taxis and trams </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taxis_and_trams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.5 Cycling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Sports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Notable people </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 International relations </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle International relations subsection </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1 Twin towns – sister cities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Municipality_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Municipality_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1.1 Nicosia Municipality </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Municipality_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Urban_Area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Urban_Area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1.2 Nicosia Urban Area </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Urban_Area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1.3 Nicosia Turkish Municipality </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Friendly_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Friendly_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.2 Friendly cities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Friendly_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Municipality_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Municipality_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.2.1 Nicosia Municipality </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Municipality_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nicosia_Urban_Area_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia_Urban_Area_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.2.2 Nicosia Urban Area </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia_Urban_Area_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_embassies_and_consulates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_embassies_and_consulates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.3 Foreign embassies and consulates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_embassies_and_consulates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nicosia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nicosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.3.1 Nicosia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nicosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_Nicosia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Nicosia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.3.2 North Nicosia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Nicosia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16.1 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16.2 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Nicosia</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 175 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-175" aria-hidden="true" > 175 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%8C%E1%8D%8D%E1%8A%AE%E1%8B%9A%E1%8B%AB" title="ሌፍኮዚያ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሌፍኮዚያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="نيقوسيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيقوسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Նիկոսիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նիկոսիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefcosia" title="Lefcosia – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Lefcosia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nik%C3%B3sia" title="Nikósia – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Nikósia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosiya" title="Nikosiya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nikosiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکوزیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیکوزیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="নিকোসিয়া – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিকোসিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нікасія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нікасія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нікасія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нікасія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никозия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Никозия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ནེ་ཁོ་ཤི་ཡ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ནེ་ཁོ་ཤི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozija" title="Nikozija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nikozija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozia" title="Nikozia – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nikozia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%B2sia" title="Nicòsia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nicòsia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia_(ulohang_dakbayan)" title="Nicosia (ulohang dakbayan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nicosia (ulohang dakbayan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nik%C3%B3sie" title="Nikósie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nikósie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Λευκωσία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λευκωσία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Никосия ош – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Никосия ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozio" title="Nikozio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nikozio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکوزیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیکوزیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosie" title="Nicosie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicosie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Leafc%C3%B3is" title="An Leafcóis – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Leafcóis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefkosia" title="Lefkosia – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Lefkosia" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Lefkoşa" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="니코시아 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니코시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Նիկոսիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիկոսիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="निकोसिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निकोसिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozija" title="Nikozija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nikozija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Никоси – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Никоси" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nik%C3%B3s%C3%ADa" title="Nikósía – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nikósía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="ניקוסיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניקוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ನಿಕೋಸಿಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನಿಕೋಸಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნიქოზია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიქოზია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosiya" title="Nikosiya – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Nikosiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozi" title="Nikozi – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nikozi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEkosya" title="Nîkosya – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîkosya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosiya" title="Nikosiya – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Nikosiya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leucosia" title="Leucosia – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Leucosia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosija" title="Nikosija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nikosija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosija" title="Nikosija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nikosija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia_(%C3%87ipro)" title="Nicosia (Çipro) – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Nicosia (Çipro)" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosii" title="Nikosii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Nikosii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicos%C3%A9a" title="Nicoséa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nicoséa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="निकोसिया – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="निकोसिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Никозија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Никозија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="നിക്കോഷ്യ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിക്കോഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosija" title="Nikosija – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Nikosija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="निकोसिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="निकोसिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნიქოზია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიქოზია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="نيكوسيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيكوسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکوزیا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیکوزیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Никози – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Никози" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia_(Cyprus)" title="Nicosia (Cyprus) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nicosia (Cyprus)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="निकोसिया – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="निकोसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2" title="ニコシア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニコシア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Никосий – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Никосий" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levkos%C3%ADa" title="Levkosía – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Levkosía" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosie" title="Nicosie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Nicosie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Никосий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Никосий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ନିକୋସିଆ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ନିକୋସିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosiya" title="Nikosiya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nikosiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਨਿਕੋਸੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿਕੋਸੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نکوسیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نکوسیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia_(Chipre)" title="Nicosia (Chipre) – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nicosia (Chipre)" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکوزیا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نیکوزیا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicos%C3%ACa" title="Nicosìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Nicosìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozja" title="Nikozja – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nikozja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Λευκωσίαν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Λευκωσίαν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ποντιακά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nic%C3%B3sia" title="Nicósia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nicósia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosiya" title="Nikosiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nikosiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Lefkoşa" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нікозія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нікозія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱱᱤᱠᱚᱥᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱤᱠᱚᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozia" title="Nikozia – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nikozia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicus%C3%ACa_(Cipru)" title="Nicusìa (Cipru) – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nicusìa (Cipru)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nik%C3%B3zia" title="Nikózia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nikózia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozija" title="Nikozija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nikozija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%94%D1%B5%D0%BA%D1%A1%D1%81%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Лєѵкѡсїꙗ – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Лєѵкѡсїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%83ikozyjo" title="Ńikozyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ńikozyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکۆسیا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیکۆسیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Никозија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Никозија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikozija" title="Nikozija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nikozija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosya" title="Nikosya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nikosya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="நிக்கோசியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நிக்கோசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niqusya" title="Niqusya – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Niqusya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosie" title="Nicosie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Nicosie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="นิโคเซีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิโคเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lefkoşa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Lefkoşa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Никосия – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Никосия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нікосія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нікосія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="نیکوسیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیکوسیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%89%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="نىكوسىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نىكوسىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicoxia" title="Nicoxia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nicoxia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosii" title="Nikosii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nikosii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefkosia" title="Lefkosia – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lefkosia" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="尼科西亚 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼科西亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A2" title="ניקאסיע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ניקאסיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nicosia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="尼科西亞 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="尼科西亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa" title="Lefkoşa – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Lefkoşa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%97kos%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Nėkosėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nėkosėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="尼科西亚 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="尼科西亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosia" title="Nikosia – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Nikosia" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikosij%C9%99" title="Nikosijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nikosijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nicosia&params=35_10_21_N_33_21_54_E_type:city(56848)">35°10′21″N 33°21′54″E / 35.17250°N 33.36500°E / 35.17250; 33.36500</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital and largest city of Cyprus</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the capital city of the Republic of Cyprus. For the northern part, see <a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Nicosia (disambiguation)">Nicosia (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital city and municipality in Republic of Cyprus</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Nicosia</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Λευκωσία (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>)</li><li>Lefkoşa (<a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>)</li></ul></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#District_capital_cities" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">Capital city</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#Municipalities" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div style="height:162px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia%27s_skyline_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Nicosia%27s_skyline_2024.jpg/288px-Nicosia%27s_skyline_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="162" 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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Picturised_old_traditional_houses_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_2011_August_20.jpg/68px-Picturised_old_traditional_houses_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_2011_August_20.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Picturised_old_traditional_houses_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_2011_August_20.jpg/102px-Picturised_old_traditional_houses_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_2011_August_20.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Picturised_old_traditional_houses_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_2011_August_20.jpg/136px-Picturised_old_traditional_houses_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_2011_August_20.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="3072" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:145px;max-width:145px"><div style="height:102px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg/143px-Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg/215px-Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg/286px-Christmas_Fair_in_Nicosia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2591" data-file-height="1851" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div style="height:92px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG/288px-Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG" decoding="async" width="288" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG/432px-Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG/576px-Makariou_Avenue_by_night_panoramic_picture_during_Christmas_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="982" /></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Left to right: Nicosia skyline from <a href="/wiki/Shacolas_Tower" title="Shacolas Tower">Shacolas Tower</a>; <a href="/wiki/Ledra_Street" title="Ledra Street">Ledra Street</a> from Socratous Street; <a href="/wiki/Eleftheria_square" title="Eleftheria square">Eleftheria Square</a>; door in the Old Town; Venetian Homes; Nicosia Christmas fair at <a href="/wiki/Eleftheria_square" title="Eleftheria square">Eleftheria Square</a>; <a href="/wiki/Makariou_Avenue,_Nicosia" title="Makariou Avenue, Nicosia">Makariou Avenue</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Nicosia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Nicosia"><img alt="Flag of Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Nicosia.svg/100px-Flag_of_Nicosia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Nicosia.svg/150px-Flag_of_Nicosia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Nicosia.svg/200px-Flag_of_Nicosia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Nicosia" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag of Nicosia">Flag</a></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Nicosia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Nicosia"><img alt="Official seal of Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Seal_of_Nicosia.svg/70px-Seal_of_Nicosia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Seal_of_Nicosia.svg/105px-Seal_of_Nicosia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Seal_of_Nicosia.svg/140px-Seal_of_Nicosia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="500" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Seal_of_Nicosia" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal of Nicosia">Seal</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">"Chora" in Greek: "Χώρα"<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicosia is located in Cyprus"><img alt="Nicosia is located in Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg/300px-Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg/450px-Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg/600px-Cyprus_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2126" data-file-height="1268" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:44.821%;left:46.852%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Nicosia</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></div>Show map of Cyprus</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicosia is located in Eastern Mediterranean"><img alt="Nicosia is located in Eastern Mediterranean" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg/300px-Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg/450px-Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg/600px-Mediterranean_Sea_East_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="957" data-file-height="765" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:31.417%;left:32.333%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Nicosia</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Mediterranean" title="Eastern Mediterranean">Eastern Mediterranean</a></div>Show map of Eastern Mediterranean</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicosia is located in European Union"><img alt="Nicosia is located in European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg/300px-Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg/450px-Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg/600px-Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="1198" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:92.254%;left:79.969%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Nicosia</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a></div>Show map of European Union</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicosia is located in Europe"><img alt="Nicosia is located in Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/300px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/450px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg/600px-Europe_relief_laea_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1580" data-file-height="1351" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:92.254%;left:79.969%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Nicosia</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a></div>Show map of Europe</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nicosia is located in Asia"><img alt="Nicosia is located in Asia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/300px-Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/450px-Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/600px-Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1050" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:35.919%;left:8.622%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Nicosia</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></div>Show map of Asia</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nicosia&params=35_10_21_N_33_21_54_E_type:city(56848)">35°10′21″N 33°21′54″E / 35.17250°N 33.36500°E / 35.17250; 33.36500</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Claimed by</th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a> (<a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Republic of Cyprus</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">• <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Cyprus" title="Districts of Cyprus">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nicosia_District" title="Nicosia District">Nicosia District</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states#Other_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">northern part</a>, <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">• <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Districts of Northern Cyprus">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa_District" title="Lefkoşa District">Lefkoşa District</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Municipality" title="Nicosia Municipality">Nicosia Municipality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charalambos_Prountzos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charalambos Prountzos (page does not exist)">Charalambos Prountzos</a> (<a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Ind.</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality" title="Nicosia Turkish Municipality">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Harmanc%C4%B1" title="Mehmet Harmancı">Mehmet Harmancı</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#Municipalities" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">20.08 km2 (7.75 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">153.11 km2 (59.12 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#Municipalities_2" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">Municipality</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">51.87 km2 (20.03 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">165.6 km2 (63.9 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">220 m (720 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (2021, 2011 (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North</a>))<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#Municipalities" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">Municipality</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">56,848</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#Municipalities" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">3rd</a> municipality,<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#District_capital_cities" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">1st</a> urban in Cyprus</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">256,119</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,700/km2 (4,300/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_Cyprus#Municipalities_2" title="List of cities, towns and villages in Cyprus">Municipality</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North</a>)<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">61,378</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North</a>)<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">82,929</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban (<a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North</a>) density</th><td class="infobox-data">500/km2 (1,300/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> </th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#cite_note-Population-8">[a]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Nicosian(s) (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">en</a>) Lefkosiatis, (masc.), Lefkosiatissa (fem.) (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">gr</a>), Choraitis, (masc.), Choraitissa (fem.) (gr, colloquial)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_European_Time" title="Eastern European Time">EET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_European_Summer_Time" title="Eastern European Summer Time">EEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Cyprus" title="Postal codes in Cyprus">Post code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">1010–1107</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Cyprus" title="Telephone numbers in Cyprus">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:CY" title="ISO 3166-2:CY">CY-01</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>(Nicosia) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy">www.nicosia.org.cy</a></li><li>(North) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefkosabelediyesi.org">www.lefkosabelediyesi.org</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Nicosia,<a href="#cite_note-9">[b]</a> also known as Lefkosia<a href="#cite_note-10">[c]</a> and Lefkoşa,<a href="#cite_note-11">[d]</a> is the capital and largest city of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>. It is the southeasternmost of all <a href="/wiki/EU_member_states" class="mw-redirect" title="EU member states">EU member states</a>' capital cities. Nicosia has been continuously inhabited for over 4,500 years and has been the capital of Cyprus since the 10th century. It is the last divided capital in Europe; three years after Cyprus <a href="/wiki/London_and_Z%C3%BCrich_Agreements" title="London and Zürich Agreements">gained independence from British rule</a> in 1960, the <a href="/wiki/Bloody_Christmas_(1963)" title="Bloody Christmas (1963)">Bloody Christmas</a> conflict between <a href="/wiki/Greek_Cypriots" title="Greek Cypriots">Greek Cypriots</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots" title="Turkish Cypriots">Turkish Cypriots</a> triggered island-wide <a href="/wiki/Cypriot_intercommunal_violence#Crisis_of_1963–1964" title="Cypriot intercommunal violence">intercommunal violence</a>, and Nicosia's Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot communities segregated into its south and <a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">north</a> respectively in 1964. A decade later, <a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Turkey invaded Cyprus</a> following <a href="/wiki/1974_Cypriot_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1974 Cypriot coup d'état">Greece's successful attempt</a> to <a href="/wiki/Enosis" title="Enosis">take over the island</a>. The leaders of the takeover would later step down, but the dividing line running through Nicosia (and the rest of the island, interrupted only briefly by <a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri and Dhekelia">British military bases</a>) became a <a href="/wiki/Demilitarized_zone" title="Demilitarized zone">demilitarised zone</a> that remains under the control of Cyprus while heavily policed by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>; it is now known as the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Buffer_Zone_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus">United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus</a> between the Republic of Cyprus, which is internationally <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_recognition" title="Diplomatic recognition">recognised</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a>, which is recognised only by Turkey. The ongoing dispute between the two communities is known as the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_problem" title="Cyprus problem">Cyprus problem</a>. Apart from its legislative and administrative functions, Nicosia has established itself as the island's financial capital and its main international business centre.<a href="#cite_note-12">[8]</a> In 2018, Nicosia was the 32nd richest city in the world in relative purchasing power.<a href="#cite_note-13">[9]</a> In the 2022 <a href="/wiki/Globalization_and_World_Cities_Research_Network" title="Globalization and World Cities Research Network">GaWC</a> ranking, Nicosia was classified as a "Beta −" city (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> '<a href="/wiki/Global_city" title="Global city">global city</a>').<a href="#cite_note-14">[10]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Names">Names</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Names">edit</a>]</div> The earliest mention of the city is on a clay prism[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] of the <a href="/wiki/Assyrian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrian Empire">Assyrian</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_emperors_of_Assyria" class="mw-redirect" title="List of emperors of Assyria">king</a> <a href="/wiki/Esarhaddon" title="Esarhaddon">Esarhaddon</a> dated to 672 BC, which calls it Lidir.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] The local form of the name was later variously <a href="/wiki/Hellenization_of_place_names" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenization of place names">hellenized</a> as Ledra (<a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: Λήδρα, Lḗdra),[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Ledrae (Λέδραι, Lédrai),<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> Ledroi (Λήδροι, Lḗdroi),<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelides_&_al.2012-16">[12]</a> and Ledron (Λεδρῶν, Ledrō̂n, and Λῆδρον, Lē̂dron).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> By <a href="/wiki/Late_antiquity" title="Late antiquity">late antiquity</a>, <a href="/wiki/Early_Christianity" title="Early Christianity">early Christian sources</a> were recording the location as Leuteon (Λευτεῶν, Leuteō̂n) and as Leucon (Λευκῶν, Leukō̂n),<a href="#cite_note-sternburg-17">[13]</a> Leucotheon (Λευκοθέον, Leukothéon), Leucoi Theoi (Λευκοί Θεοί, Leukoí Theoí),<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> and Leucopolis (Λευκούπολις, Leukoúpolis),<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939380-18">[14]</a> incorporating forms of the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Greek</a> words for "white" (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:λευκός">λευκός</a>, leukós) or "<a href="/wiki/Populus" title="Populus">poplar</a>" (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B7" class="extiw" title="wikt:λεύκη">λεύκη</a>, leúkē) and for "<a href="/wiki/God_the_Father" title="God the Father">God</a>" (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:Θεός">Θεός</a>, Theós), "<a href="/wiki/Greek_gods" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek gods">god</a>" (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:θεός">θεός</a>, theós), or "<a href="/wiki/Greek_goddesses" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek goddesses">goddess</a>" (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B8%CE%B5%E1%BE%B1%CC%81" class="extiw" title="wikt:θεᾱ́">θεᾱ́</a>, theá), with possible allusion to a supposed son of <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_I_Soter" title="Ptolemy I Soter">Ptolemy I Soter</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> or to the <a href="/wiki/Sea_goddess" class="mw-redirect" title="Sea goddess">sea goddess</a> <a href="/wiki/Leucothea" title="Leucothea">Leucothea</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine period</a>, the form Leucosia (Λευκουσία, Leukousía)—usually parsed as intending "the white estate" (<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%BC%A1" class="extiw" title="wikt:ἡ">ἡ</a> <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AE" class="extiw" title="wikt:λευκή">λευκή</a> <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%BF%E1%BD%90%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="wikt:οὐσία">οὐσία</a>, hē leukḗ ousía)—became common;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPapacostas201287–88-19">[15]</a> this developed into <a href="/wiki/Modern_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern Greek language">modern Greek</a> Lefkosia (Λευκωσία, Lefkosía, <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Greek" title="Help:IPA/Greek">[lefkoˈsi.a]</a>)<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939380–381-20">[16]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> Lefkoşa (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Turkish" title="Help:IPA/Turkish">[lefˈkoʃa]</a>). The <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> and <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> name Nicosia appeared under the medieval <a href="/wiki/Crusades" title="Crusades">Crusader</a> <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lusignan" title="House of Lusignan">Lusignan dynasty</a>,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939380-18">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[17]</a> around the same time the Cypriot port <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a> replaced its previous initial N with an L for similarly unknown reasons.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939376–377-22">[18]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir George Hill">Hill</a> provides several other examples of interchanging /l/ and /n/ as far back as the <a href="/wiki/Phoenician_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenician Cyprus">Phoenician Cypriots</a>, suggesting the exchange may have arisen from a variable native pronunciation.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939376–377-22">[18]</a> The name is also preserved as the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_language" title="Armenian language">Armenian</a> Nikosia (Նիկոսիա) and the <a href="/wiki/Cypriot_Arabic" title="Cypriot Arabic">Cypriot Arabic</a> Nikusiya.<a href="#cite_note-23">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[20]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] The town also appears as Callinicesis (Καλλινικησις, Kallinikēsis, or Καλλινεικησις, Kallineikēsis) in some of the <a href="/wiki/Hagiographies" class="mw-redirect" title="Hagiographies">hagiographies</a> concerning the saints <a href="/wiki/Saint_Tryphillius" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Tryphillius">Tryphillius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Spyridon" title="Saint Spyridon">Spyridon</a> (<abbr title="floruit ('flourished' – known to have been active at a particular time or during a particular period)">fl.</abbr> 4th century).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379–380-25">[21]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Nicosia" title="Timeline of Nicosia">Timeline of Nicosia</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistoric_Nicosia">Prehistoric Nicosia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Prehistoric Nicosia">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ledra" title="Ledra">Ledra</a></div> Nicosia has been in continuous habitation since around 2500 BC near the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a>, when the first inhabitants settled in the fertile plain of Mesaoria.<a href="#cite_note-26">[22]</a> The <a href="/wiki/City-state" title="City-state">city-state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ledra" title="Ledra">Ledra</a> is similarly connected with the area of Nicosia, although the larger share of <a href="/wiki/Mycenaean_Greece" title="Mycenaean Greece">Mycenaean-era</a> ruins in the area are at the broad hill of Ayia Paraskevi or Leondari Vounò 6 km (3.7 mi) southeast of central Nicosia.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> Ledra is reported as one of the twelve kingdoms of ancient Cyprus built by <a href="/wiki/Achaeans_(tribe)" title="Achaeans (tribe)">Achaeans</a> after the end of the <a href="/wiki/Trojan_War" title="Trojan War">Trojan War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[23]</a> The kingdom was quickly destroyed. The Cypriot vassal state transcribed as "Lidir" in a 672 BC Assyrian text is generally identified with the remains which have been found nearer to the modern city.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> Its ruler Onasagoras[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>] was recorded paying tribute to the <a href="/wiki/Assyrian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Assyrian Empire">Assyrian</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Assyrian_emperors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Assyrian emperors">king</a> <a href="/wiki/Esarhaddon" title="Esarhaddon">Esarhaddon</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_Nicosia">Ancient Nicosia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ancient Nicosia">edit</a>]</div> By 330 BC, Ledra was recorded to be a small unimportant town.<a href="#cite_note-28">[24]</a> It is thought that the settlement was economically and politically dependent on the nearby town of <a href="/wiki/Chytri" title="Chytri">Chytri</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelides_&_al.201252-29">[25]</a> The main activity of the town inhabitants was farming. During this era, Ledra did not have the huge growth that the other Cypriot coastal towns had, which was primarily based on trade.<a href="#cite_note-30">[26]</a> Some sources record that it was restored and improved by Leucos, son of <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_I_Soter" title="Ptolemy I Soter">Ptolemy I Soter</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ptolemaid_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemaid Egypt">Egypt</a> around 280 BC,<a href="#cite_note-31">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-sternburg-17">[13]</a> although <a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir George Hill">Hill</a> considered this an early modern "fancy" based solely on pseudoetymological speculations.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHill1939379-15">[11]</a> In the 4th century, the town was the seat of a bishopric under the name Ledron, Leuteon, or Leucotheon. Its bishop <a href="/wiki/Saint_Tryphillius" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Tryphillius">St Tryphillius</a> was a student of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Spyridon" title="Saint Spyridon">St Spyridon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-32">[28]</a> Archaeological evidence indicates that the town regained much of its earlier significance in the early Christian period,<a href="#cite_note-which_is_abut_58_secs_long_demetrios4-33">[29]</a> and the presence of two or three <a href="/wiki/Basilica" title="Basilica">basilicas</a> with <a href="/wiki/Opus_sectile" title="Opus sectile">opus sectile</a> decorations, along with marbles decorated with high relief indicate the presence of a relatively prosperous and sophisticated Christian society.<a href="#cite_note-34">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medieval_Nicosia">Medieval Nicosia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Medieval Nicosia">edit</a>]</div> After the destruction of Cyprus's capital <a href="/wiki/Salamis,_Cyprus" title="Salamis, Cyprus">Salamis</a> by Arab raids in 647, along with extensive damage to other coastal settlements, the economy of the island became much more inward-looking and inland towns gained relative significance. Nicosia benefited from this and functioned as an outlet of the agricultural products from its hinterland, the <a href="/wiki/Mesaoria" title="Mesaoria">Mesaoria</a> plain. It further was at an advantageous position due to its ample water supply. As such, the town developed enough for the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> to choose Nicosia as the capital of the island around 965, when the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_navy" title="Byzantine navy">Byzantine navy</a> restored full Byzantine control over the island and it was organized as a <a href="/wiki/Theme_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Theme of Cyprus">theme of the empire</a>.<a href="#cite_note-35">[31]</a> The Byzantines moved the island's administration seat to Nicosia primarily for security reasons as coastal towns were often suffering from raids. From that point on it has remained as the capital of Cyprus and was the seat of the Byzantine governor of Cyprus. The last such governor was <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Komnenos_of_Cyprus" title="Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus">Isaac Komnenos</a>, who declared himself emperor on the island and ruled it from 1183 to 1191.<a href="#cite_note-36">[32]</a> Testimony as late as 1211 indicates that Nicosia was not a walled city at that point and thus that the Byzantines did not build a city wall, thinking that the city's inland location would be sufficient for defense purposes. The Byzantines did, however, build a relatively weak fort within the city.<a href="#cite_note-37">[33]</a> The economy under Byzantine rule consisted mostly of the trading of agricultural goods, but the town also produced luxury items and metalware due to the presence of the imperial administration.<a href="#cite_note-38">[34]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Selimiye_Mosque_(St._Sophie_Cathedral)_(36).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Selimiye_Mosque_%28St._Sophie_Cathedral%29_%2836%29.JPG/220px-Selimiye_Mosque_%28St._Sophie_Cathedral%29_%2836%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Selimiye_Mosque_%28St._Sophie_Cathedral%29_%2836%29.JPG/330px-Selimiye_Mosque_%28St._Sophie_Cathedral%29_%2836%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Selimiye_Mosque_%28St._Sophie_Cathedral%29_%2836%29.JPG/440px-Selimiye_Mosque_%28St._Sophie_Cathedral%29_%2836%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>St. Sophia Cathedral, which was built during rule by the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lusignan" title="House of Lusignan">House of Lusignan</a> and later converted into the <a href="/wiki/Selimiye_Mosque,_Nicosia" title="Selimiye Mosque, Nicosia">Selimiye Mosque</a>, exemplifies the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic architecture</a> in Nicosia.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg/220px-Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg/330px-Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg/440px-Venetian_walls_and_green_parks_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus_Kypros.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Venetian_walls_of_Nicosia" class="mw-redirect" title="Venetian walls of Nicosia">Venetian walls of Nicosia</a></figcaption></figure> On his way to the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Land" title="Holy Land">Holy Land</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Third_Crusade" title="Third Crusade">Third Crusade</a> in 1187, <a href="/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England">Richard I of England</a>'s fleet was plagued by storms, making him to stop first at <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a> and then at <a href="/wiki/Rhodes" title="Rhodes">Rhodes</a>. Three ships continued on, one of which was carrying <a href="/wiki/Joan_of_England,_Queen_of_Sicily" title="Joan of England, Queen of Sicily">Joan of England, Queen of Sicily</a> and <a href="/wiki/Berengaria_of_Navarre" title="Berengaria of Navarre">Berengaria of Navarre</a>, Richard's bride-to-be. Two of the ships were wrecked off Cyprus, but the ship bearing Joan and Berengaria made it safely to <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a>. Joan refused to come ashore, fearing she would be captured and held hostage by <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Komnenos_of_Cyprus" title="Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus">Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus</a>, who hated all Franks. Her ship sat at anchor for a full week before Richard finally arrived on 8 May. Outraged at the treatment of his sister and his future bride, Richard invaded.<a href="#cite_note-39">[35]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Richard laid siege to Nicosia, finally met and defeated Isaac Komnenos at <a href="/wiki/Tremetousia" title="Tremetousia">Tremetousia</a> and became ruler of the island, but sold it to the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar" title="Knights Templar">Knights Templar</a>. The Frankish rule of Cyprus started from 1192 and lasted until 1489. During this time, Nicosia was the capital of the medieval <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cyprus" title="Kingdom of Cyprus">Kingdom of Cyprus</a>, the seat of <a href="/wiki/Lusignan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lusignan">Lusignan</a> kings, the Latin Church and the Frankish administration of the island. During the Frankish rule, the walls of the city were built along with many other palaces and buildings, including the gothic <a href="/wiki/St._Sophia_Cathedral,_Nicosia" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Sophia Cathedral, Nicosia">St. Sophia Cathedral</a>. The tombs of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lusignan" title="House of Lusignan">Lusignan kings</a> can be found there. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Image of map of Nicosia, created in 1597" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg/220px-Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg/330px-Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg/440px-Nicosia_by_Giacomo_Franco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1241" data-file-height="716" /></a><figcaption>Map of Nicosia in Cyprus, created in 1597</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg/220px-Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg/330px-Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg/440px-Nicosia_01-2017_img08_Famagusta_Gate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4417" data-file-height="2485" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Famagusta_Gate" title="Famagusta Gate">Famagusta Gate</a> built in 1567</figcaption></figure> In 1373/4, Nicosia was occupied and ravaged by the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Republic of Genoa</a> and in 1426 from the <a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)">Mamluk Sultanate</a>.<a href="#cite_note-40">[36]</a> In 1489, when Cyprus came under the rule of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a>, Nicosia became their administrative centre and the seat of the Republic. The Venetian Governors saw it as a necessity for all the cities of Cyprus to be fortified due to the Ottoman threat.<a href="#cite_note-41">[37]</a> In 1567 Venetians built the new fortifications of Nicosia, which are well-preserved still to this day, demolishing the old walls built by the <a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">Franks</a> as well as other important buildings of the Frankish era including the King's Palace, other private palaces and churches and monasteries of both Orthodox and Latin Christians.<a href="#cite_note-nicosia.org.cy-42">[38]</a> The new walls took the shape of a star with eleven bastions. The design of the bastion is more suitable for artillery and a better control for the defenders. The walls have three gates, to the North <a href="/wiki/Kyrenia_Gate" title="Kyrenia Gate">Kyrenia Gate</a>, to the west Paphos Gate and to the east <a href="/wiki/Famagusta_Gate" title="Famagusta Gate">Famagusta Gate</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nicosia.org.cy-42">[38]</a> The river <a href="/wiki/Pedieos" title="Pedieos">Pedieos</a> used to flow through the Venetian walled city. In 1567 it was later diverted outside onto the newly built moat for strategic reasons, due to the expected Ottoman attack.<a href="#cite_note-liminalzones.kein.org-43">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ottoman_rule">Ottoman rule</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ottoman rule">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of old city aqueduct in Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg/220px-Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg/330px-Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg/440px-Nicosia_01-2017_img04_aqueduct.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4992" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_aqueduct" title="Nicosia aqueduct">Nicosia aqueduct</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia._(1878)_-_TIMEA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nicosia._%281878%29_-_TIMEA.jpg/220px-Nicosia._%281878%29_-_TIMEA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nicosia._%281878%29_-_TIMEA.jpg/330px-Nicosia._%281878%29_-_TIMEA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nicosia._%281878%29_-_TIMEA.jpg/440px-Nicosia._%281878%29_-_TIMEA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="635" /></a><figcaption>View of Nicosia in 1878</figcaption></figure> On 1 July 1570, the city came under the rule of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a>. On 22 July, <a href="/wiki/Piyale_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Piyale Pasha">Piyale Pasha</a> having captured Paphos, <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a> and Larnaca marched his army towards Nicosia and laid siege to the city.<a href="#cite_note-44">[40]</a> The city managed to last 40 days under siege until its fall on 9 September 1570. The story of the Cypriot martyr <a href="/wiki/Arnaude_de_Rocas" title="Arnaude de Rocas">Arnaude de Rocas</a> dates from the fall of Nicosia. Some 20,000 residents died during the siege and every church, public building, and palace was looted.<a href="#cite_note-45">[41]</a> Nicosia had an estimated population of 21,000 before the Ottoman conquest, and based on the Ottoman census data of 1572, the population had been reduced to 1,100–1,200. The devastation of the city was so extensive that for the few years after the conquest, a number of villages in the island had a larger population than Nicosia.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETheocharides_&_al.2012237-46">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[43]</a> The main Latin churches were converted into mosques, such as the conversion of the Saint Sophia Cathedral. Nicosia was the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Pasha" title="Pasha">Pasha</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Cyprus" title="Church of Cyprus">Greek Archbishop</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Dragoman" title="Dragoman">Dragoman</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Qadi" title="Qadi">Qadi</a>. The Palazzo del Governo of Venetian times became the seat of the Pasha, the governor of Cyprus, and the building was renamed as the Konak or Seraglio (Saray). The square outside was known as Seraglio Square or Sarayonu (literally front of the Saray), as it is known to the present day. The saray was demolished in 1904 and the present block of Government Offices built on the site.<a href="#cite_note-jeffery-48">[44]</a> When the newly settled Turkish population arrived they generally lived in the north of the old riverbed. Greek Cypriots remained concentrated in the south, where the <a href="/wiki/Archbishopric" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishopric">Archbishopric</a> of the Orthodox Church was built. Other ethnic minority groups such as the Armenians and Latins came to be settled near the western entry into the city at Paphos Gate.<a href="#cite_note-49">[45]</a> The names of the 12 quarters into which Nicosia was originally divided at the time of the Ottoman Conquest are said to be derived from the 12 generals in command of divisions of the Ottoman army at the time. Each general being posted to a quarter, that quarter (with two exceptions) was known by his name as follows: <ol><li>General Ibrahim Pasha.</li> <li>General Mahmoud Pasha.</li> <li>General Ak Kavuk Pasha. (This is a nickname meaning "white cap".)</li> <li>General Koukoud Effendi.</li> <li>General Arab Ahmed Pasha.</li> <li>General Abdi Pasha, known as Chavush (Sergeant) from which rank he was probably promoted.</li> <li>General Haydar Pasha.</li> <li>General Karamanzade (son of a Caramanian, other names not given).</li> <li>General Yahya Pasha (now known as the Phaneromeni Quarter).</li> <li>General Daniel Pasha (name of quarter changed subsequently to Omerie in honor of the Caliph Omar who stayed there for a night when in Cyprus).</li> <li>Tophane (Artillery Barracks)</li> <li>Nebetkhane, meaning police station or quarters of the patrol.<a href="#cite_note-jeffery-48">[44]</a></li></ol> The names of the generals in command of the last two-quarters have been lost: Later the number of neighborhoods was increased to 24. Each neighborhood was organized around a mosque or a church, where mainly the respective Muslim and Christian communities lived.<a href="#cite_note-Coexistence-50">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="British_rule">British rule</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: British rule">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Painting, hoisting the British flat in Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg/170px-Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg/255px-Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg/340px-Hosting_the_British_flag_at_Nicosia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="919" data-file-height="1189" /></a><figcaption>Hoisting the British flag in Nicosia</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1881 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">11,536</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1891</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">12,515</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+8.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">14,481</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+15.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1911</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">16,052</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1921</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">11,831</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−26.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1931</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">23,324</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+97.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1946</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">34,485</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+47.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">45,629</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+32.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source for 1881–1960.<a href="#cite_note-Cyprus-51">[47]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png/220px-1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png/330px-1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png/440px-1914_Nicosia_Cyprus.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="428" /></a><figcaption>View of Nicosia in 1914</figcaption></figure> Nicosia came under the rule of <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">the United Kingdom</a> on 5 July 1878 in consequence of the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Convention" title="Cyprus Convention">Cyprus Convention</a>,<a href="#cite_note-52">[48]</a> in exchange for its support of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Berlin" title="Congress of Berlin">Congress of Berlin</a>. The old Ottoman administrative headquarters (the Saray) was replaced in 1904 by a new building containing Law Courts, the Land Registry, and the Forestry, Customs, and Nicosia Commissioner's Offices.<a href="#cite_note-jeffery-48">[44]</a> Adjacent was the Nicosia Police headquarters, while opposite were the General Post Office and the Telegraph Office.<a href="#cite_note-53">[49]</a> A Venetian Column, previously in a fenced courtyard near the Saray,<a href="#cite_note-54">[50]</a> was restored on a new site in the summer of 1915 in the middle of Saray Square. The Nicosia column was presumably erected in compliment to the reigning Doge Francesco Donati about the year 1550.<a href="#cite_note-jeffery-48">[44]</a> Just after the British Occupation a Municipal Council was constituted in Nicosia in 1882 for the general administration of public affairs within the city and for a certain area without the walls, under the presidency of a Mayor.<a href="#cite_note-jeffery-48">[44]</a> The first municipal offices were in Municipality Square (now the central municipal market), but in 1944 the offices were transferred temporarily to the d'Avila bastion and in 1952 this was made permanent with a decision to renovate the building.<a href="#cite_note-55">[51]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Extensions to the Nicosia municipal area" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png/300px-Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png/450px-Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png/600px-Nicosia_boundary_extensions.png 2x" data-file-width="1682" data-file-height="793" /></a><figcaption>Extensions to the Nicosia municipal area</figcaption></figure> In 1923 the municipal limits were extended further (see map) and this new area was divided among several of the existing intramural neighborhoods.<a href="#cite_note-56">[52]</a> In 1938 the boundary was extended to the present limits in the west and to the boundaries of Ayii Omoloyites, Palouriotissa, Kaimakli and Omorfita.<a href="#cite_note-nicexpand2-57">[53]</a> In 1944 the village authority of Ayii Omoloyites was absorbed, then, shortly after independence, Palouriotissa, Kaimakli and Omorfita were annexed to the city in 1968.<a href="#cite_note-58">[54]</a> <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_International_Airport" title="Nicosia International Airport">Nicosia International Airport</a> was opened in 1947. It remained the location for the Air Station until its abandonment in 1974. In 1955 an armed struggle against British rule began aiming to unite the island with Greece, <a href="/wiki/Enosis" title="Enosis">Enosis</a>. The struggle was led by EOKA, a <a href="/wiki/Greek_Cypriot" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Cypriot">Greek Cypriot</a> nationalist military resistance organization,<a href="#cite_note-59">[55]</a> and supported by the vast majority of Greek Cypriots. The unification with Greece failed and instead the independence of Cyprus was declared in 1960. During the period of the struggle, Nicosia was the scene of violent protests against British rule.<a href="#cite_note-60">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[57]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Independence_and_division">Independence and division</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Independence and division">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Modern_history_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern history of Cyprus">Modern history of Cyprus</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Nicosia_Eleftheria_Ariadnis_Street_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="934" data-file-height="950" /></a><figcaption>Scheme for new pedestrianized streets in old Nicosia implemented after 2004</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia,_Cyprus_(37581219510).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Nicosia%2C_Cyprus_%2837581219510%29.jpg/220px-Nicosia%2C_Cyprus_%2837581219510%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Nicosia%2C_Cyprus_%2837581219510%29.jpg/330px-Nicosia%2C_Cyprus_%2837581219510%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Nicosia%2C_Cyprus_%2837581219510%29.jpg/440px-Nicosia%2C_Cyprus_%2837581219510%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Street in Nicosia close to the buffer zone</figcaption></figure> In 1960, Nicosia became the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Republic of Cyprus</a>, a state established by the Greek and Turkish Cypriots. In 1963, the Greek Cypriot side proposed amendments to the constitution, which were rejected by the Turkish Cypriot community.<a href="#cite_note-62">[58]</a> During the aftermath of this crisis, on 21 December 1963, <a href="/wiki/Cypriot_intercommunal_violence" title="Cypriot intercommunal violence">intercommunal violence</a> broke out between Greek and Turkish Cypriots. Nicosia was divided into Greek and Turkish Cypriot quarters with the <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Cyprus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Line (Cyprus)">Green Line</a>, named after the color of the pen used by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> officer to draw the line on a map of the city.<a href="#cite_note-63">[59]</a> This resulted in Turkish Cypriots withdrawing from the government, and following more intercommunal violence in 1964, a number of Turkish Cypriots moved to the Turkish quarter of Nicosia, causing serious overcrowding.<a href="#cite_note-64">[60]</a> On 15 July 1974, there was <a href="/wiki/1974_Cypriot_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1974 Cypriot coup d'état">an attempted coup d'état</a> led by the <a href="/wiki/Greek_military_junta_of_1967%E2%80%931974" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek military junta of 1967–1974">Greek military junta</a> to unite the island with <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>. The coup ousted president <a href="/wiki/Makarios_III" title="Makarios III">Makarios III</a> and replaced him with pro-<a href="/wiki/Enosis" title="Enosis">enosis</a> nationalist <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Sampson" title="Nikos Sampson">Nikos Sampson</a>.<a href="#cite_note-TIME-65">[61]</a> On 20 July 1974, the <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup d'état</a> precipitated the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">invasion of the island by the Turkish army</a>.<a href="#cite_note-66">[62]</a> The operation included two phases. The second phase of the Turkish invasion was performed on 14 August 1974, where the Turkish army advanced their positions, eventually capturing a total of 37% of Cypriot territory including the northern part of Nicosia. The fighting left the island with a massive refugee problem on both sides.<a href="#cite_note-67">[63]</a> On 13 February 1975, the Turkish Cypriot community declared the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Federated_State_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish Federated State of Cyprus">Turkish Federated State of Cyprus</a> in the area occupied by Turkish forces.<a href="#cite_note-NathanShaw212-68">[64]</a> On 15 November 1983, Turkish Cypriots proclaimed their independence as the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus</a>, that is recognized only by <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> and seen by the international community as a part of the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Republic of Cyprus</a> but not under its effective control. On 23 April 2003, the <a href="/wiki/Ledra_Palace" class="mw-redirect" title="Ledra Palace">Ledra Palace</a> crossing was opened through the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Buffer_Zone_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus">Green Line</a>, the first time that crossing was allowed since 1974.<a href="#cite_note-69">[65]</a> This was followed by the opening of <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Dometios" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayios Dometios">Ayios Dometios</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Metehan,_Nicosia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metehan, Nicosia (page does not exist)">Metehan</a> crossing point on 9 May 2003.<a href="#cite_note-70">[66]</a> On 3 April 2008, the <a href="/wiki/Ledra_Street" title="Ledra Street">Ledra Street</a> crossing was also reopened.<a href="#cite_note-71">[67]</a> From 30 October 2016 and onwards, Nicosia became the only capital city in the world that had two <a href="/wiki/Time_zones" class="mw-redirect" title="Time zones">time zones</a>, after the parliament of the <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus abolished standard time and decided that Northern Cyprus remains at <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">UTC+03:00</a> year-round, following Turkey's example.<a href="#cite_note-72">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[69]</a> The following year, due to criticism from the Turkish Cypriot public in the north, the Turkish Cypriot government decided to go back to standard time, following the rest of Europe. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Geography">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Climate">edit</a>]</div> Being in the <a href="/wiki/Rain_shadow" title="Rain shadow">rain shadow</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Troodos_Mountains" title="Troodos Mountains">Troodos Mountains</a>, Nicosia has a <a href="/wiki/Hot_semi-arid_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot semi-arid climate">hot semi-arid climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> BSh) due to its low annual precipitation totals and annual temperature range.<a href="#cite_note-74">[70]</a> The city experiences long, hot to sweltering, dry summers, and mild winters, with most of the rainfall occurring in winter. Winter precipitation is occasionally accompanied by <a href="/wiki/Ice_pellets" title="Ice pellets">sleet</a> but rarely by <a href="/wiki/Snow" title="Snow">snow</a>. The accumulation of snow is particularly rare (last events occurred in 1950, 1974, 1997, 2015 and 2022). There is occasionally light <a href="/wiki/Frost" title="Frost">frost</a> during the winter nights. On 4 September 2020, Nicosia recorded a temperature of 46.2 °C (115.2 °F), which is the highest temperature to have ever been recorded in Cyprus.<a href="#cite_note-75">[71]</a> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Athalassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athalassa (page does not exist)">Athalassa</a>, Nicosia, elevation: 162 m (1991–2020) (<a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Paralimni&params=35_09_0_N_33_24_0_E_region:CY_type:city">Satellite view</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.0 (75.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8 (82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4 (92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.0 (102.2) </td> <td style="background: #DD0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">43.9 (111.0) </td> <td style="background: #D40000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">44.6 (112.3) </td> <td style="background: #D40000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">44.6 (112.3) </td> <td style="background: #C60000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.6 (114.1) </td> <td style="background: #CA0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.3 (113.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF0700; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.4 (104.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.6 (90.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4 (83.1) </td> <td style="background: #C60000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">45.6 (114.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8 (60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6 (61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0 (68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.7 (76.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.8 (85.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.4 (93.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.5 (99.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.4 (99.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0 (93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.2 (84.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7 (72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7 (63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">26.7 (80.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD4A9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.7 (51.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 (52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8 (56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7 (63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6 (72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1 (80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0 (86.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0 (86.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7 (80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5 (72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8 (62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5 (54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9327; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">20.1 (68.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 (42.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8 (42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 (45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 (51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3 (59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8 (67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6 (72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5 (72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4 (66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB061; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.9 (60.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD3A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 (51.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3 (45.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.6 (56.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.3 (27.9) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.9 (26.8) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 (32.0) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.6 (34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5 (45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6 (51.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5 (50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3 (61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0 (55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4 (41.7) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.3 (32.5) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.5 (29.3) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−2.9 (26.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.2 (2.09) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.5 (1.63) </td> <td style="background: #D3D3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.1 (1.15) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1 (0.83) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.2 (1.03) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5 (0.57) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.9 (0.19) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 (0.05) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 (0.43) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4 (0.96) </td> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39.3 (1.55) </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.1 (2.52) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">330.2 (13.00) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) </th> <td style="background: #0000D2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">24.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000D5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">21.9 </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.9 </td> <td style="background: #6E6EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3 </td> <td style="background: #8B8BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4 </td> <td style="background: #CFCFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0 </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0 </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.0 </td> <td style="background: #0000CE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">24.6 </td> <td style="background: #6D6DFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">139.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #1111FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62 </td> <td style="background: #2121FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">58 </td> <td style="background: #3434FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">53 </td> <td style="background: #3434FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">53 </td> <td style="background: #2121FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">58 </td> <td style="background: #1D1DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #1111FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62 </td> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0A0AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">64 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">180.0 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">190.5 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">240.5 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA01; color:#000000;" class="notheme">271.8 </td> <td style="background: #F4F41A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">327.7 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">368.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">385.9 </td> <td style="background: #FDFD2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">364.4 </td> <td style="background: #F2F214; color:#000000;" class="notheme">306.8 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">269.2 </td> <td style="background: #DDDD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">216.2 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">176.9 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3,298.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/World_Meteorological_Organization" title="World Meteorological Organization">World Meteorological Organization</a> Normals (NOAA)<a href="#cite_note-76">[72]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cityscape">Cityscape</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Cityscape">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Nicosia" title="Special:EditPage/Nicosia">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2015) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> As of 2023<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit">[update]</a>, Nicosia holds the unenviable position of being the capital city with the fewest green spaces in Europe, with only three per cent of the city covered with trees.<a href="#cite_note-77">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_of_the_Green_Line">South of the Green Line</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: South of the Green Line">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg/220px-Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg/330px-Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg/440px-Nicosia_panoramic_view_Cyprus_Tower_25_Jean_Nouvel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>View of Nicosia from <a href="/wiki/Shacolas_Tower" title="Shacolas Tower">Shacolas Tower</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Nicosia_1.jpg/220px-Nicosia_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Nicosia_1.jpg/330px-Nicosia_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Nicosia_1.jpg/440px-Nicosia_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5100" data-file-height="3400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ledra_Street" title="Ledra Street">Ledra Street</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg/220px-Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg/330px-Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg/440px-Lefkosia-green-line-b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2133" /></a><figcaption>Buffer zone in Nicosia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Close_to_the_buffer_zone_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3920" data-file-height="2940" /></a><figcaption>Street close to the Nicosia border</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Ledra_Street" title="Ledra Street">Ledra Street</a> is in the middle of the walled city. The street has historically been the busiest shopping street of the capital and adjacent streets lead to the most lively part of the old city with narrow streets, boutiques, bars and art-cafés. The street today is a historic monument on its own, covering about 1 km (0.6 mi) in length and connects the south and north parts of the old city. During the <a href="/wiki/EOKA" title="EOKA">EOKA struggle</a> that ran from 1955 to 1959, the street acquired the informal nickname <a href="/wiki/Ledra_Street" title="Ledra Street">The Murder Mile</a> in reference to the frequent targeting of the British colonialists by nationalist fighters along its course.<a href="#cite_note-78">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[75]</a> In 1963, during the outbreak of hostilities between the Greek and Turkish Cypriot communities, following the announcement of amendments to the Cypriot Constitution, Turkish Cypriots withdrew to the northern part of Nicosia which became one of the many <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriot_enclaves" title="Turkish Cypriot enclaves">Turkish Cypriot enclaves</a> which existed throughout the island. Various streets which ran between the northern and southern part of the city, including Ledra Street, were blockaded. During the Turkish army invasion of Cyprus in 1974, Turkish troops occupied northern Nicosia (as well as the northern part of Cyprus). A buffer zone was established across the island along the ceasefire line to separate the northern Turkish controlled part of the island, and the south. The buffer zone runs through Ledra Street. After many failed attempts on reaching agreement between the two communities, Ledra Street was reopened on 3 April 2008. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg/170px-Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg/255px-Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg/340px-Nicosia_01-2017_img09_StJohn_the_Apostle_Church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2750" data-file-height="3438" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Cathedral,_Nicosia" title="St. John's Cathedral, Nicosia">St. John's Cathedral</a></figcaption></figure> To the east of Ledra Street, <a href="/wiki/Faneromeni_Square" title="Faneromeni Square">Faneromeni Square</a> was the centre of Nicosia before 1974. It hosts a number of historical buildings and monuments including Faneromeni Church, Faneromeni School, Faneromeni Library and the Marble Mausoleum. Faneromeni Church, is a church built in 1872 in the stead of another church located at the same site, constructed with the remains of La Cava castle and a convent. There rest the archbishop and the other bishops who were executed by the Ottomans in the Saray Square during the 1821 revolt. The Palace of the Archbishop can be found at <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_Kyprianos" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop Kyprianos">Archbishop Kyprianos</a> Square. Although it seems very old, it is a wonderful imitation of typical Venetian style, built in 1956. Next to the palace is the late <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> <a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Cathedral,_Nicosia" title="St. John's Cathedral, Nicosia">St. John's Cathedral</a> (1665) with picturesque frescos. The square leads to <a href="/wiki/Onasagorou_Street" title="Onasagorou Street">Onasagorou Street</a>, another busy shopping street in the historical centre. The walls surrounding the old city have three gates. In The <a href="/wiki/Kyrenia_Gate" title="Kyrenia Gate">Kyrenia Gate</a> which was responsible to the transport to the north, and especially <a href="/wiki/Kyrenia" title="Kyrenia">Kyrenia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Famagusta_Gate" title="Famagusta Gate">Famagusta Gate</a> which was responsible for the transport from <a href="/wiki/Famagusta" title="Famagusta">Famagusta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larnaca" title="Larnaca">Larnaca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karpasia_(town)" title="Karpasia (town)">Karpasia</a>, and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paphos_Gate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paphos Gate (page does not exist)">Paphos Gate</a> for transport to the west and especially <a href="/wiki/Paphos" title="Paphos">Paphos</a>. All three gates are well-preserved,<a href="#cite_note-kesh2-80">[76]</a> with Famagusta gate functioning as a venue for art exhibitions and concerts.<a href="#cite_note-81">[77]</a> The historic centre is clearly present inside the walls, but the modern city has grown beyond. Presently, the main square of the city is <a href="/wiki/Eleftheria_square" title="Eleftheria square">Eleftheria (Freedom) Square</a>, with the city hall, the post office and the library. The square, which has been redesigned by <a href="/wiki/Zaha_Hadid_Architects" title="Zaha Hadid Architects">Zaha Hadid Architects</a> and was delivered to the public in 2021,<a href="#cite_note-82">[78]</a> connects the old city with the new city where one can find the main shopping streets such as the prestigious <a href="/wiki/Stasikratous_Street" title="Stasikratous Street">Stasikratous Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Themistokli_Dervi_Avenue" title="Themistokli Dervi Avenue">Themistokli Dervi Avenue</a> and <a href="/wiki/Makariou_Avenue,_Nicosia" title="Makariou Avenue, Nicosia">Makariou Avenue</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg/220px-Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg/330px-Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg/440px-Nicosia_01-2017_img10_Archbishops_Palace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4836" data-file-height="2720" /></a><figcaption>Archbishop's Palace</figcaption></figure> Nicosia is also known for its fine museums. The <a href="/wiki/Archbishop%27s_Palace,_Nicosia" title="Archbishop's Palace, Nicosia">Archbishop's Palace</a> contains a <a href="/wiki/Byzantine" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine">Byzantine</a> museum containing the largest collection of religious icons on the island. <a href="/wiki/Leventio_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Leventio Museum">Leventis Municipal Museum</a> is the only historical museum of Nicosia and revives the old ways of life in the capital from ancient times up to our days. Other interesting museums include the Folk Art Museum, National Struggle Museum (witnessing the <a href="/wiki/EOKA" title="EOKA">rebellion against the British administration</a> in the 1950s), Cyprus Ethnological Museum (House of Dragoman Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios, 18th century) and the Handicrafts centre. Nicosia also hosts an <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Diocese_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Diocese of Cyprus">Armenian archbishopric</a>, a small Buddhist temple, a <a href="/wiki/Maronite_Catholic_Archeparchy_of_Cyprus" title="Maronite Catholic Archeparchy of Cyprus">Maronite archbishopric</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> church. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_of_the_Green_Line">North of the Green Line</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: North of the Green Line">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia#Cityscape" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia § Cityscape</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg/220px-Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg/330px-Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg/440px-Samanbah%C3%A7e_in_North_Nicosia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2245" data-file-height="1497" /></a><figcaption>The historical Samanbahçe neighborhood</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg/170px-Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg/255px-Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg/340px-Nicosia_01-2017_img32_AtatuerkSquare.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3367" data-file-height="4209" /></a><figcaption>Sarayönü Square</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir,_Nicosia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir%2C_Nicosia.jpg/220px-Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir%2C_Nicosia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir%2C_Nicosia.jpg/330px-Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir%2C_Nicosia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir%2C_Nicosia.jpg/440px-Night_at_Yeni%C5%9Fehir%2C_Nicosia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>A view from the <a href="/wiki/Yeni%C5%9Fehir,_Nicosia" title="Yenişehir, Nicosia">Yenişehir</a> quarter</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Pedieos_river_walking_routes_Green_leaf_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>Pedieos river walking route</figcaption></figure> At the centre of the walled city lies the <a href="/wiki/Saray%C3%B6n%C3%BC_Square" title="Sarayönü Square">Sarayönü Square</a>. The square has been dubbed as "the heart of Nicosia" and historically has been the cultural centre of the Turkish Cypriot community.<a href="#cite_note-sarac-83">[79]</a> In the middle of the square stands the Venetian Column, known simply as "the Obelisk" ("Dikiltaş") to the locals and symbolic of the country's government.<a href="#cite_note-sarac-83">[79]</a> The column was brought from the ancient city of <a href="/wiki/Salamis,_Cyprus" title="Salamis, Cyprus">Salamis</a> by the Venetians in 1550.<a href="#cite_note-84">[80]</a> The Girne Avenue connects Sarayönü to the <a href="/wiki/Kyrenia_Gate" title="Kyrenia Gate">Kyrenia Gate</a> and the İnönü Square in front of it. The avenue has been described as "the symbol of the walled city", and is filled with numerous shops and restaurants.<a href="#cite_note-85">[81]</a> Next to the <a href="/wiki/Ledra_Street" title="Ledra Street">Ledra Street</a> checkpoint is the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arasta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arasta (page does not exist)">Arasta</a> area. The area was pedestrianized in 2013 and is home to a network of historic shopping streets, reflecting an eastern shopping tradition with food and traditional items.<a href="#cite_note-86">[82]</a> Nearby <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Han" title="Büyük Han">Büyük Han</a>, the largest caravanserai in the island and considered to be one of the finest buildings in Cyprus, was built in 1572 by the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a> and functions as a cultural centre.<a href="#cite_note-87">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[84]</a> To the west of the Girne Avenue lies the Samanbahçe neighborhood, built in the 19th century by the government, considered to be the first example of social housing in the island. Still a residential area, the neighborhood is considered to be one of the best representations of the Cypriot culture.<a href="#cite_note-89">[85]</a> Another central point in the walled city is the <a href="/wiki/Selimiye_Mosque,_Nicosia" title="Selimiye Mosque, Nicosia">Selimiye Mosque</a>, originally built as the St. Sophia Cathedral. The mosque is the chief religious centre in Northern Cyprus. It was built between 1209 and 1228 by the Latin Church of Cyprus, in a Gothic style resembling French cathedrals.<a href="#cite_note-90">[86]</a> Next to the mosque is the <a href="/wiki/Bedesten" title="Bedesten">Bedesten</a>, a large Greek church in the Byzantine and Gothic styles, built in the 14th century. It was used as a marketplace in the Ottoman era. Today, it is used as a cultural centre where various cultural activities such as concerts and festivals take place.<a href="#cite_note-91">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-stwingcity-92">[88]</a> The quarters of Nicosia outside the walled city are more spacious than the walled city, with wider roads and junctions. These areas are characterized by multi-floor concrete buildings. In the outskirts of the city, a number large and imposing villas have been built that belong to the middle and upper-classes.<a href="#cite_note-93">[89]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Dereboyu_Avenue" title="Dereboyu Avenue">Dereboyu Avenue</a> serves as the modern heart of the northern part and is its centre of entertainment. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics_and_administration">Politics and administration</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Politics and administration">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governance_of_the_metropolitan_area">Governance of the metropolitan area</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Governance of the metropolitan area">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_conurbation_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Map of Greater Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/48/Nicosia_conurbation_map.png/250px-Nicosia_conurbation_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/48/Nicosia_conurbation_map.png/375px-Nicosia_conurbation_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/48/Nicosia_conurbation_map.png/500px-Nicosia_conurbation_map.png 2x" data-file-width="731" data-file-height="797" /></a><figcaption>Greater Nicosia</figcaption></figure>Greater Nicosia is administered by several municipalities. In the centre is the city municipality of Nicosia itself (see below). Other municipalities are <a href="/wiki/Strovolos" title="Strovolos">Strovolos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakatamia" title="Lakatamia">Lakatamia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latsia" title="Latsia">Latsia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aglandjia" title="Aglandjia">Aglandjia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engomi" title="Engomi">Engomi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agios_Dhometios" class="mw-redirect" title="Agios Dhometios">Agios Dhometios</a> and the newly formed (as of 2011<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit">[update]</a>) <a href="/wiki/Yeri,_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeri, Cyprus">Yeri</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tseri" title="Tseri">Tseri</a>. The population of the conurbation is 300,000 (2011 census, plus Turkish Cypriot administered census of 2006) of which 100,000 live within the Nicosia municipal area. Because Nicosia municipality has separate communal municipal administrations, the population of Strovolos (67,904 (2011 Census)) is actually the largest of all the local authorities in Greater Nicosia. Within Nicosia municipality, most of the population resides in the more recently annexed outlying areas of <a href="/wiki/Kaimakli" title="Kaimakli">Kaimakli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pallouriotissa" class="mw-redirect" title="Pallouriotissa">Pallouriotissa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omorfita" title="Omorfita">Omorfita</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ayioi_Omoloyites,_Nicosia" title="Ayioi Omoloyites, Nicosia">Ayii Omoloyites</a>. There is no metropolitan authority as such for Greater Nicosia and various roles, responsibilities and functions for the wider area are undertaken by the Nicosia District administration, bodies such as the Nicosia Water Board and, to some extent, Nicosia municipality. The Nicosia Water Board supplies water to the following municipalities: Nicosia, Strovolos, Aglandjia, Engomi, Ay. Dometios, Latsia, Geri and Tseri. The board consists of three persons nominated by the Council of each municipality, plus three members appointed by the government, who are usually the District Officer of Nicosia District, who chairs the Board, the Accountant General and the Director of the Water Department. The board also supply Anthoupolis and Ergates, for whom the government provide representatives. Thus the board is in the majority controlled by the municipalities of Greater Nicosia in providing this vital local government service.<a href="#cite_note-94">[90]</a> The Nicosia Sewerage Board, is likewise majority controlled by the municipalities of Greater Nicosia. It is chaired ex officio by the Mayor of Nicosia and consists of members chosen by the municipalities of Nicosia (6 members), Strovolos (5 members), Aglandjia (2 members), Lakatamia (2 members), Ay. Dometios (2 members), Engomi (2 members), Latsia (1 member). The sewage treatment plant is at <a href="/wiki/Mia_Milia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mia Milia">Mia Milia</a>. The Nicosia Sewerage System serves a population of approximately 140,000 and an area of 20 km2 (8 sq mi). Approximately 30% of the influent is contributed by the Turkish Cypriot Side.<a href="#cite_note-95">[91]</a> Public transport is not controlled by the local authorities, but comes under the Nicosia District administration, which is an arm of the Ministry of the Interior. Transport services (primarily bus and taxi) are provided by private operators such as OSEL.<a href="#cite_note-96">[92]</a> In late 2019 the contract for providing transport services in the district of Nicosia was awarded via tender to a private consortium which was expected to take over the system on 5 July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-97">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[94]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nicosia_Municipality">Nicosia Municipality</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Nicosia Municipality">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Nicosia_Municipality" title="List of mayors of Nicosia Municipality">List of mayors of Nicosia Municipality</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NICOSIA,_11_AUGUST,_2011_114.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/NICOSIA%2C_11_AUGUST%2C_2011_114.jpg/170px-NICOSIA%2C_11_AUGUST%2C_2011_114.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/NICOSIA%2C_11_AUGUST%2C_2011_114.jpg/255px-NICOSIA%2C_11_AUGUST%2C_2011_114.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/NICOSIA%2C_11_AUGUST%2C_2011_114.jpg/340px-NICOSIA%2C_11_AUGUST%2C_2011_114.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a><figcaption>The old building of the Nicosia Municipality at <a href="/wiki/Eleftheria_square" title="Eleftheria square">Eleftheria Square</a></figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Municipality" title="Nicosia Municipality">Nicosia Municipality</a> is responsible for all the municipal duties within the walled city and the immediately adjacent areas. The Constitution states that various main government buildings and headquarters must be situated within the Nicosia municipal boundaries.<a href="#cite_note-99">[95]</a> However separate municipalities are prescribed by the constitution for in the five largest towns, including Nicosia,<a href="#cite_note-100">[96]</a> and in the case of Nicosia the separate administration was established in 1958. The Turkish Municipal Committees (Temporary Provisions) Law, 1959<a href="#cite_note-101">[97]</a> established a municipal authority run by a "Turkish Municipal Committee", defined as "the body of persons set up on or after the first day of July, 1958, in the towns of Nicosia, Limassol, Famagusta, Larnaca and Paphos by the Turkish inhabitants thereof for the purpose of performing municipal functions within the municipal limits of such towns".The "<a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality" title="Nicosia Turkish Municipality">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</a>", founded in 1958, carries out municipal duties in the northern and north-western part of city.<a href="#cite_note-102">[98]</a> The remaining areas, in the south and east of the city, are administered by <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Municipality" title="Nicosia Municipality">Nicosia Municipality</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Nicosia Turkish Municipality">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Nicosia Turkish Municipal building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG/220px-Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG/330px-Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG/440px-Lefko%C5%9Fa_T%C3%BCrk_Belediyesi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Nicosia Turkish Municipal building</figcaption></figure> The first attempt to establish a <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality" title="Nicosia Turkish Municipality">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</a> was made in 1958. In October 1959, the British Colonial Administration passed the Turkish Municipality Committees law. In 1960 with the declaration of independence of Cyprus, the Constitution of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Cyprus">Republic of Cyprus</a> gave Turkish Cypriots the right to establish their own municipality.<a href="#cite_note-103">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-const-105">[101]</a> As negotiations between the two sides to establish separate municipalities failed in 1962, implementing legislation was never passed.<a href="#cite_note-106">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[103]</a> Since the complete division of Nicosia following the Turkish Invasion in 1974, the <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality" title="Nicosia Turkish Municipality">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</a> has become the <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> local authority of northern Nicosia. The <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality" title="Nicosia Turkish Municipality">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</a> is a member of the Union of Cyprus Turkish Municipalities.<a href="#cite_note-108">[104]</a> The mayor is <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Harmanc%C4%B1" title="Mehmet Harmancı">Mehmet Harmancı</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Communal_Democracy_Party" title="Communal Democracy Party">Communal Democracy Party</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_municipalities_in_Greater_Nicosia">Other municipalities in Greater Nicosia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Other municipalities in Greater Nicosia">edit</a>]</div> Until 1986 there were no suburban municipalities. Then, following the procedures in the Municipal Law 111/1985, Strovolos, Engomi, Ay. Dometios, Aglandjia, Latsia and Lakatamia were erected into municipalities.<a href="#cite_note-109">[105]</a> Each municipal council has the number of members described in the Municipal Law 111/1985 depending on the population figures. All members of the council are elected directly by the people for a period of 5 years. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_divisions_and_demographics">Administrative divisions and demographics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions and demographics">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Nicosia" title="Administrative divisions of Nicosia">Administrative divisions of Nicosia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_local_government_units_(2).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Nicosia_local_government_units_%282%29.png/220px-Nicosia_local_government_units_%282%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Nicosia_local_government_units_%282%29.png/330px-Nicosia_local_government_units_%282%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Nicosia_local_government_units_%282%29.png/440px-Nicosia_local_government_units_%282%29.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption>Administrative divisions (2011 Census)</figcaption></figure> Nicosia within the city limits is divided into 29 administrative units, according to the latest census. This unit is termed in English as <a href="/wiki/Quarter_(urban_subdivision)" title="Quarter (urban subdivision)">quarter</a>, neighborhood, <a href="/wiki/Parish" title="Parish">parish</a>, enoria or <a href="/wiki/Mahalla" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahalla">mahalla</a>. These units are: <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Andreas,_Nicosia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayios Andreas, Nicosia">Ayios Andreas</a> (formerly Tophane), <a href="/wiki/Trypiotis" title="Trypiotis">Trypiotis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nebethane,_Nicosia" title="Nebethane, Nicosia">Nebethane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabakhane,_Nicosia" title="Tabakhane, Nicosia">Tabakhane</a>, Phaneromeni, <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Savvas,_Nicosia" title="Ayios Savvas, Nicosia">Ayios Savvas</a>, Omerie, <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Antonios,_Nicosia" title="Ayios Antonios, Nicosia">Ayios Antonios</a> (St. Anthony), St. John, <a href="/wiki/Taht-el-kale,_Nicosia" title="Taht-el-kale, Nicosia">Taht-el-kale</a>, Chrysaliniotissa, <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Kassianos,_Nicosia" title="Ayios Kassianos, Nicosia">Ayios Kassianos (Kafesli)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaimakli" title="Kaimakli">Kaïmakli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pallouriotissa" class="mw-redirect" title="Pallouriotissa">Panayia, St Constantine & Helen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayioi_Omoloyites,_Nicosia" title="Ayioi Omoloyites, Nicosia">Ayioi Omoloyites</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arab_Ahmet,_Nicosia" title="Arab Ahmet, Nicosia">Arab Ahmet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yeni_Jami,_Nicosia" title="Yeni Jami, Nicosia">Yeni Jami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omorfita" title="Omorfita">Omorfita</a>, Ibrahim Pasha, Mahmut Pasha, <a href="/wiki/Ak_Kavuk,_Nicosia" title="Ak Kavuk, Nicosia">Abu Kavouk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Loukas,_Nicosia" title="Ayios Loukas, Nicosia">St. Luke</a>, Abdi Chavush, <a href="/wiki/Iplik_Pazar_and_Korkut_Effendi" class="mw-redirect" title="Iplik Pazar and Korkut Effendi">Iplik Pazar and Korkut Effendi</a>, Ayia Sophia, <a href="/wiki/Haydar_Pasha,_Nicosia" title="Haydar Pasha, Nicosia">Haydar Pasha</a>, Karamanzade,<a href="#cite_note-110">[106]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yeni%C5%9Fehir,_Nicosia" title="Yenişehir, Nicosia">Yenişehir/Neapolis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Neapoli_quarter-111">[107]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parlanet_cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Parlanet_cyprus.jpg/220px-Parlanet_cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Parlanet_cyprus.jpg/330px-Parlanet_cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Parlanet_cyprus.jpg/440px-Parlanet_cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>Presidential Palace in Strovolos area.</figcaption></figure> The municipality of Strovolos, established in 1986, is the second largest municipal authority in Cyprus in terms of population after Limassol and encompasses the southern suburbs of the capital immediately adjacent to Nicosia municipality.<a href="#cite_note-112">[108]</a> <a href="/wiki/Lakatamia" title="Lakatamia">Lakatamia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latsia" title="Latsia">Latsia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geri,_Cyprus" title="Geri, Cyprus">Geri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aglandjia" title="Aglandjia">Aglandjia</a> are other separate municipalities in the Nicosia metropolitan area. The town of <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6nyeli" title="Gönyeli">Gönyeli</a> is now conurbated with the northern suburbs. Previously a village authority, it now functions as a municipality<a href="#cite_note-113">[109]</a> within the same area<a href="#cite_note-114">[110]</a> The suburbs immediately to the north of the city have not organized into municipalities. The village authority of <a href="/wiki/Hamitk%C3%B6y" title="Hamitköy">Hamitköy</a> (also known as Hamid Mandres) is highly urbanized<a href="#cite_note-115">[111]</a> and was included within the borders of Nicosia Turkish Municipality<a href="#cite_note-116">[112]</a> as a Nicosia neighborhood headed by a <a href="/wiki/Muhtar_(title)" title="Muhtar (title)">muhtar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-117">[113]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ortakioi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortakioi">Ortakeuy</a> Village authority<a href="#cite_note-118">[114]</a> has similarly been redefined as a neighborhood of Nicosia Turkish Municipality. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Demographics">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Religion">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg/220px-Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg/330px-Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg/440px-Nicosia_01-2017_img18_View_from_Shacolas_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4263" data-file-height="2842" /></a><figcaption>Holy Cross Church</figcaption></figure> Historically Nicosia is a melting pot harmonizing multiple religious establishments, denominations, churches, mosques, synagogues, etc. Traditionally Nicosia hosts Greek Orthodox churches, Armenian Apostolic churches, Latin Catholic, Maronite Catholic, Anglican churches, Evangelical churches as well as mosques and synagogues. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Armenian_Apostolic_Church">Armenian Apostolic Church</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Armenian Apostolic Church">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg/170px-Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg/255px-Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg/340px-Sourp_Asdvadzadzin-front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2241" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Armenian Apostolic Church in Nicosia</figcaption></figure> One of the oldest Armenian churches known as the Benedictine Abbey of Our Lady of Tyre, was founded in the 13th century as a principal convent following the fall of Jerusalem. In 1308, the Lusignan king, <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry II of Jerusalem">Henry II of Jerusalem</a>, repaired the church after it was destroyed by an earthquake. As many of the nuns were Armenian in origin, it came under the Armenian Church before 1504.<a href="#cite_note-Hadjilyras-1-119">[115]</a> Since 1963, the church has been located in <a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, under Turkish Cypriot administration. The church suffered the collapse of some parts and a great deterioration of condition till 2007, when the restoration work began.<a href="#cite_note-undpbooklet-120">[116]</a> The renovation was completed in 2013<a href="#cite_note-121">[117]</a> and won the EU Prize For Cultural Heritage (Europa Nostra Award) in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-122">[118]</a> With the help of the World Council of Churches, the Church of Westphalia, the Cyprus government and the faithful, a new church was built in Strovolos, also called "Sourp Asdvadzadzin". Its foundation stone was laid on 25 September 1976 by Archbishop Makarios III and Archbishop Nerses Pakhdigian. It was officially inaugurated on 22 November 1981 by Catholicos of Cilicia Khoren I and Coadjutor Catholicos of Cilicia Karekin II, in the presence of Archbishop Chrysostomos I, Bishop Zareh Aznavorian and Representative Dr. Antranik L. Ashdjian. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Maronite_Catholic_Church">Maronite Catholic Church</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Maronite Catholic Church">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG/170px-Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG/255px-Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG/340px-Nicosia_by_Paride_11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Maronite Church in Nicosia</figcaption></figure> The Maronite community is a traditional community in Nicosia. The archeparchy extends its jurisdiction over all the faithful Maronites of the island of Cyprus. Its arcieparchial seat is the city of Nicosia, where is located the <a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Grace_Cathedral_(Nicosia)" title="Our Lady of Grace Cathedral (Nicosia)">Our Lady of Grace Cathedral (Nicosia)</a>. The archeparchy at the end of 2013 out of a population of 838,897 people had 10,400 baptized, corresponding to 1.2% of the total. Its territory is divided into 12 parishes. Our Lady of Grace Cathedral is the main Maronite church of the city of Nicosia, in Cyprus, and is the cathedral of the <a href="/wiki/Maronite_Catholic_Archeparchy_of_Cyprus" title="Maronite Catholic Archeparchy of Cyprus">Maronite Catholic Archeparchy of Cyprus</a>. The first cathedral was dedicated to St. John, but during the Ottoman occupation it was turned into a mosque. The Lebanese Maronite community erected the church of Santa Croce, later entrusted to the Franciscans, and the current church of Our Lady of Grace is near to the Franciscan church. In 1960, the seat of the vicarage and the surrounding buildings were built.<a href="#cite_note-123">[119]</a> On 6 June 2010 <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a>, the first pope to make an apostolic trip to the island, visited the cathedral of Nicosia.<a href="#cite_note-124">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anglican_Church">Anglican Church</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Anglican Church">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg/170px-St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg/255px-St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg/340px-St-Pauls-Cathedral-Nicosia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="643" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Anglican Church in Nicosia</figcaption></figure> The church of St. Paul was built in 1893 when Cyprus was a protectorate of the British Empire. The influence of politics on architecture is evident by the structural elements of the building, which is reminiscent of an English parish church. The Christian church today is part of the Diocese of Cyprus and the Gulf. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Greek_Evangelical_Church">Greek Evangelical Church</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Greek Evangelical Church">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg/220px-Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg/330px-Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg/440px-Greek_Evangelical_Church_Nicosia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Greek Evangelical Church of Nicosia</figcaption></figure> The Greek Evangelical Church of Nicosia is a relatively modern architecture serving the local Protestant community. Along with special hours dedicated to services of the Greek Evangelical community, it serves as a worship centre of local Protestants of other nationalities, such as Armenian, American, Romanian, Korean, Chinese, etc. It is located on Gladstone Street.<a href="#cite_note-125">[121]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Armenian_Evangelical_Church">Armenian Evangelical Church</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Armenian Evangelical Church">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg/220px-Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg/330px-Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg/440px-Nicosia_Armenian_Evangelical.jpg 2x" data-file-width="889" data-file-height="666" /></a><figcaption>Armenian Evangelical Church of Nicosia</figcaption></figure> The first <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Evangelical_Church" title="Armenian Evangelical Church">Armenian Evangelicals</a> in Cyprus came after the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> in July 1878. As they were not committed, and very few in number, they quickly became associated with the Mother Church (<a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church" title="Armenian Apostolic Church">Armenian Apostolic Church</a>), such as Apisoghom Utidjian, the official state documents translator and the son of Stepan Utidjian, one of the original founders of the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Evangelical_Church" title="Armenian Evangelical Church">Armenian Evangelical Church</a>, who served as chairman of the Nicosia parish council for 30 years. With the influx of more <a href="/wiki/Protestants" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestants">Protestants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Evangelical_Church" title="Armenian Evangelical Church">Armenian Evangelicals</a> became affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Reformed_Presbyterian_Church_of_North_America" title="Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America">Reformed Presbyterian Church</a> as early as 1887. Although the main centres were Nicosia and <a href="/wiki/Larnaca" title="Larnaca">Larnaca</a>, gatherings were occasionally held in <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Famagusta" title="Famagusta">Famagusta</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pano_Amiantos" class="mw-redirect" title="Pano Amiantos">Amiandos</a>. There was also a small Armenian Evangelical church, located on Mahmoud Pasha Street, in the Turkish-occupied part of the walled city of Nicosia—behind the old American Academy building, near the <a href="/wiki/Arabahmet_Mosque" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabahmet Mosque">Arab Ahmed mosque</a>. Prior to its erection, <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Evangelical_Church" title="Armenian Evangelical Church">Armenian Evangelicals</a> used to worship God at the Reformed Presbyterian Church on Apostolos Varnavas Street, opposite the old Powerhouse and behind the building of the Holy Archbishopric of Cyprus. The church - a vision already since the early 1930s - was eventually built thanks to the initiative of pastor Yohanna Der Megerditchian, with the financial contribution of the <a href="/wiki/Reformed_Presbyterian_Church_of_North_America" title="Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America">Reformed Presbyterian Church</a> and the Armenian Evangelical faithful; its architect was Dickran H. Davidian. Its foundation stone was laid on 28 July 1946 by pastor Yohanna Der Megerditchian, who dedicated it on 1 July 1947. On the lower part of the right wall to the side of the entrance, there is an inscription in <a href="/wiki/Armenian_language" title="Armenian language">Armenian</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Converted_cathedral">Converted cathedral</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Converted cathedral">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Nicosia_church.jpg/220px-Nicosia_church.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Nicosia_church.jpg/330px-Nicosia_church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Nicosia_church.jpg/440px-Nicosia_church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Selimiye_Mosque,_Nicosia" title="Selimiye Mosque, Nicosia">Selimiye Mosque</a>, converted from a cathedral as the right of conquest</figcaption></figure> Perhaps the most iconic religious architecture of Nicosia is the Cathedral of Saint Sophia, also known as the Agia Sophia of Nicosia, which was constructed in the year of 1326 as a Catholic church. It was converted into a <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">mosque</a> and it is located in North Nicosia. It has historically been the main mosque of the city. As a mosque it is known as the Selimiye Mosque which is housed in the largest and oldest surviving <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> church in <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> (interior dimensions: 66 m × 21 m or 217 by 69 feet) possibly constructed on the site of an earlier <a href="/wiki/Byzantine" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine">Byzantine</a> church.<a href="#cite_note-126">[122]</a> During the 50-day <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1570%E2%80%931573)" title="Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573)">siege of the city in 1570</a>, the cathedral provided refuge for a great number of people. When the city fell on 9 September, Francesco Contarini, the Bishop of Paphos, delivered the last Christian sermon in the building, in which he asked for divine help and exhorted the people. The cathedral was stormed by Ottoman soldiers, who broke the door and killed the bishop along with others. They smashed or threw out Christian items, such as furniture and ornaments in the cathedral<a href="#cite_note-kesh-127">[123]</a> and destroyed the choir as well as the nave.<a href="#cite_note-gurkan-128">[124]</a> Then, they washed the interior of the mosque to make it ready for the first <a href="/wiki/Friday_prayer" title="Friday prayer">Friday prayer</a> that it would host on 15 September, which was attended by the commander <a href="/wiki/Lala_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Lala Mustafa Pasha">Lala Mustafa Pasha</a> and saw the official conversion of the cathedral into a mosque.<a href="#cite_note-kesh-127">[123]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Fiqh" title="Fiqh">Islamic jurisprudence</a>, the main temple of a city conquered by Muslims and not surrendered in peace may be converted to a mosque as a symbol of the takeover and superiority of Islam. This is referred to as "the right of the sword".<a href="#cite_note-129">[125]</a> During the same year, the two <a href="/wiki/Minaret" title="Minaret">minarets</a> were added, as well as Islamic features such as the <a href="/wiki/Mihrab" title="Mihrab">mihrab</a> (prayer niche) and the <a href="/wiki/Minbar" title="Minbar">minbar</a> (sermon pulpit).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlasya2002363-130">[126]</a> The first <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a> of the mosque was Moravizade Ahmet Efendi, who hailed from the <a href="/wiki/Morea" title="Morea">Morea</a> province of the Ottoman Empire.<a href="#cite_note-131">[127]</a> All imams maintained the tradition of climbing the stairs to the minbar before Friday sermons while leaning on a sword used during the conquest of Nicosia to signify that Nicosia was captured by conquest.<a href="#cite_note-132">[128]</a> Following its conversion, the mosque became the property of the Sultan Selim Foundation, which was responsible for maintaining it. Other donors formed a number of foundations to help with the maintenance.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBağışkan2013-133">[129]</a> Okçuzade Mehmed Paşa, a governor of Cyprus in the 16th century, donated a shop to provide income for the Sultan Selim Foundation; other donations include estates in the countryside and other shops. The foundation employed trustees (mütevelli) to look after the funds and transferred 40,000 <a href="/wiki/Ak%C3%A7e" title="Akçe">akçe</a> annually to <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> in late 16th century.<a href="#cite_note-134">[130]</a> During the Ottoman period, it was the largest mosque in the whole island, and was used weekly by the Ottoman governor, administrators and elite for the Friday prayers. In the late 18th century, a large procession that consisted of the leading officials in the front on horseback, followed by lower-ranking officials on foot, came to the mosque every Friday.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBağışkan2013-133">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Islam">Islam</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Islam">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg/220px-Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg/330px-Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg/440px-Nicosia_01-2017_img13_Omeriye_Mosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3594" data-file-height="2995" /></a><figcaption>Omeriye Mosque in Nicosia</figcaption></figure> Historically Nicosia (south and north) hosts over 15 mosques, either originally constructed as such or converted from a church. The Ömeriye Mosque, formerly known as the Augustinian Church of Saint Mary is a mosque in the walled city of Nicosia on the island of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>, currently located in the south section of Nicosia.<a href="#cite_note-TDV-135">[131]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Turkish invasion of Cyprus</a>, the mosque gained significance as one of the most important sites of Muslim worship in the non-Muslim section of the island and the city.<a href="#cite_note-TDV-135">[131]</a> Currently, the mosque is functioning and open for both worshippers and visitors.<a href="#cite_note-History_Köseoğlu-136">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vesna_Maric-137">[133]</a> Formerly, the site of the mosque was occupied by the Augustinian Church of Saint Mary, which dated back to the 14th century. During the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1570%E2%80%9373)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–73)">Ottoman-Venetian War of 1570-73</a>, the church was first heavily damaged during the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Nicosia" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Nicosia">siege of Nicosia</a> in 1570, and was eventually levelled after the war.<a href="#cite_note-History_Köseoğlu-136">[132]</a> After the Turkish conquest of Cyprus, <a href="/wiki/Lala_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Lala Mustafa Pasha">Lala Mustafa Pasha</a>, the Ottoman commander, ordered a mosque to be built on the site of the former church,<a href="#cite_note-History_Köseoğlu-136">[132]</a> based on a popular belief that <a href="/wiki/Umar" title="Umar">Umar</a>, second <a href="/wiki/Caliph" class="mw-redirect" title="Caliph">caliph</a> of Islam, was buried at this site in 7th century.<a href="#cite_note-Vesna_Maric-137">[133]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriot" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish Cypriot">Turkish Cypriot</a> folklore, the Ömeriye Mosque is the first mosque where <a href="/wiki/Turkish_people" title="Turkish people">Turks</a> prayed on the island following its conquest in 1571.<a href="#cite_note-Haber7-138">[134]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Culture">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of Cyprus Archeological Museum in Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg/220px-Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg/330px-Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg/440px-Nicosia_01-2017_img28_Cyprus_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3704" data-file-height="2084" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Museum" title="Cyprus Museum">Cypriot Archeological Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leventis_Gallery,_Nicosia,_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Leventis_Gallery%2C_Nicosia%2C_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg/220px-Leventis_Gallery%2C_Nicosia%2C_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Leventis_Gallery%2C_Nicosia%2C_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg/330px-Leventis_Gallery%2C_Nicosia%2C_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Leventis_Gallery%2C_Nicosia%2C_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg/440px-Leventis_Gallery%2C_Nicosia%2C_Cyprus._Adamantios_Diamantis_-_The_World_of_Cyprus-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3128" data-file-height="2346" /></a><figcaption>The World of Cyprus, an acrylic painting with a total length of 17.5 meters by Adamantios Diamantis in <a href="/wiki/Leventis_Gallery" title="Leventis Gallery">Leventis Gallery</a></figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Museum" title="Cyprus Museum">Cyprus Museum</a> is the largest and oldest archaeological museum in Cyprus. In old Nicosia, the Ethnological Museum (<a href="/wiki/Hadjigeorgakis_Kornesios_Mansion" title="Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios Mansion">Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios Mansion</a>) is the most important example of surviving urban architecture of the late Ottoman rule. Today, the mansion which was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Europa_Nostra" title="Europa Nostra">Europa Nostra</a> prize for its exemplary renovation work, functions as a museum where a collection of artifacts from the Byzantine, Medieval and Ottoman periods are displayed. Other museums in Nicosia include the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="Cyprus Museum of Natural History">Cyprus Museum of Natural History</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Leventis_Municipal_Museum_of_Nicosia" title="Leventis Municipal Museum of Nicosia">Leventis Municipal Museum of Nicosia</a> and Von World Pens Hall in the south. In the north, the <a href="/wiki/Dervish_Pasha_Mansion" title="Dervish Pasha Mansion">Dervish Pasha Mansion</a>, similar in architecture to the Hadjigeorgakis Kornesios Mansion, serves as an ethnological museum, displaying Ottoman and archaeological artifacts.<a href="#cite_note-139">[135]</a> Other museums include the <a href="/wiki/Lusignan_House" title="Lusignan House">Lusignan House</a>,<a href="#cite_note-140">[136]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Mevlevi_Tekke_Museum" title="Mevlevi Tekke Museum">Mevlevi Tekke Museum</a>, associated with the sect of the <a href="/wiki/Whirling_Dervishes" class="mw-redirect" title="Whirling Dervishes">Whirling Dervishes</a>,<a href="#cite_note-141">[137]</a> and the Lapidary Museum.<a href="#cite_note-142">[138]</a> Art galleries in Nicosia include the <a href="/wiki/Leventis_Gallery" title="Leventis Gallery">Leventis Gallery</a>, which hosts over 800 paintings from Cypriot, Greek or European artists. Nicosia offers a wide variety of musical and theatrical events, organized either by the municipality or independent organizations. Halls and theaters used for this purpose include: <ul><li>The Cyprus National Theater, which contains two performance spaces:<a href="#cite_note-143">[139]</a> <ul><li>the 550-seat Lyric Theater with a bold exterior but an intimate theatrical environment. Its design minimizes the distance from actor to audience;</li> <li>the 150-seat New Theater, which is an open-ended workshop space, with simple galleries around the room. The stage can be set in the centre, at the ends, or to one side of the room, and the space can be opened to the private garden beyond.</li></ul></li> <li>The Pallas Cinema-Theater which was renovated from a near derelict state in 2008.<a href="#cite_note-144">[140]</a></li> <li>Theatro Ena<a href="#cite_note-145">[141]</a></li> <li>Maskarini Theater<a href="#cite_note-146">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[143]</a></li> <li>Dionysos Theater<a href="#cite_note-148">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[145]</a></li> <li>Melina Mercouri Hall<a href="#cite_note-150">[146]</a></li> <li>Theatro Dentro</li></ul> Nicosia's universities also boast an array of facilities, and many churches and outdoor spaces are used to host cultural events.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] The Near East University hosts the Atatürk Cultural and Conference centre, with 700 seats.<a href="#cite_note-151">[147]</a> Nicosia hosted the <a href="/wiki/Miss_Universe_2000" title="Miss Universe 2000">Miss Universe 2000</a> pageant.<a href="#cite_note-152">[148]</a> In June 2011, Nicosia launched a failed campaign to become the <a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capital of Culture</a> for 2017.<a href="#cite_note-153">[149]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Human_resources">Human resources</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Human resources">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Panoramic_view_University_of_Cyprus_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Section of the modern buildings of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cyprus" title="University of Cyprus">University of Cyprus</a> (UCY)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Melkonian_entrance.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Melkonian_entrance.JPG/170px-Melkonian_entrance.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Melkonian_entrance.JPG/255px-Melkonian_entrance.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Melkonian_entrance.JPG/340px-Melkonian_entrance.JPG 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>An entrance to the <a href="/wiki/Melkonian_Educational_Institute" title="Melkonian Educational Institute">Melkonian Educational Institute</a></figcaption></figure> Nicosia has a large student community as it is the seat of five universities, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cyprus" title="University of Cyprus">University of Cyprus</a> (UCY), the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Nicosia" title="University of Nicosia">University of Nicosia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/European_University_Cyprus" title="European University Cyprus">European University Cyprus</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Open_University_of_Cyprus" title="Open University of Cyprus">Open University of Cyprus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frederick_University" title="Frederick University">Frederick University</a>. In addition, the city is home to the oldest still-operational <a href="/wiki/Lyceum" title="Lyceum">high-school</a> in Cyprus, <a href="/wiki/Pancyprian_Gymnasium" title="Pancyprian Gymnasium">Pancyprian Gymnasium</a>. Nicosia is also home to one of the largest historic Armenian schools, the <a href="/wiki/Melkonian_Educational_Institute" title="Melkonian Educational Institute">Melkonian Educational Institute</a> established in 1926 which operated until 2005. The Melkonian Institution was created as an orphanage in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Genocide" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Genocide">Armenian Genocide</a> of 1915–1923. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Economy">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (October 2017)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of Central Bank of Cyprus in Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Cyprus_central_bank_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3035" data-file-height="1477" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Cyprus" title="Central Bank of Cyprus">Central Bank of Cyprus</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Nicosia_Financial_quarter_just_after_sunset_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>View of Nicosia Financial Quarter</figcaption></figure> Nicosia is the financial and business heart of Cyprus. The city hosts the headquarters of all Cypriot banks, namely the former <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Popular_Bank" title="Cyprus Popular Bank">Cyprus Popular Bank</a> (also known as Laiki Bank), <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Cyprus" title="Bank of Cyprus">Bank of Cyprus</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Bank" title="Hellenic Bank">Hellenic Bank</a>. Further, the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Cyprus" title="Central Bank of Cyprus">Central Bank of Cyprus</a> is located in the Acropolis area of the Cypriot capital. A number of international businesses base their Cypriot headquarters in Nicosia, such as the big four accounting firms <a href="/wiki/PricewaterhouseCoopers" class="mw-redirect" title="PricewaterhouseCoopers">PWC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte">Deloitte</a>, <a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ernst_%26_Young" title="Ernst & Young">Ernst & Young</a>. International technology companies such as <a href="/wiki/NCR_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="NCR Corporation">NCR</a> and <a href="/wiki/TSYS" title="TSYS">TSYS</a> have their regional headquarters in Nicosia. The city is also home to local financial newspapers such as the <a href="/wiki/Financial_Mirror" title="Financial Mirror">Financial Mirror</a> and Stockwatch. <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Airways" title="Cyprus Airways">Cyprus Airways</a> had its head offices in the entrance of <a href="/wiki/Makariou_Avenue,_Nicosia" title="Makariou Avenue, Nicosia">Makariou Avenue</a>.<a href="#cite_note-154">[150]</a> The largest mall in Cyprus, <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Mall" title="Nicosia Mall">Nicosia Mall</a>, is located in the city. According to a <a href="/wiki/UBS" title="UBS">UBS</a> survey in August 2011, Nicosia is the wealthiest per capita city of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Mediterranean" title="Eastern Mediterranean">Eastern Mediterranean</a> and the tenth richest city in the world by purchasing power in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-155">[151]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Transport">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rapid_transit">Rapid transit</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Rapid transit">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bus_transport">Bus transport</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Bus transport">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of buses at Solomou Square in Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Solomos_Bus_Station_by_night_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption>Public buses run by OSEL, in <a href="/wiki/Solomos_Square" title="Solomos Square">Solomos Square</a></figcaption></figure>Public transport within the district is served by Nicosia Public Transport, a subsidiary of Cyprus Public Transport.<a href="#cite_note-156">[152]</a> Bus service used to be operated by OSEL (Nicosia District Transport Organisation) until 2020, but the company ceased to operate after fraud claims.<a href="#cite_note-157">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[154]</a> In the northern part, the company of LETTAŞ provides this service.<a href="#cite_note-starkblettas-159">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Train">Train</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Train">edit</a>]</div> There is no operating train network in Cyprus. Plans for the creation of an intercity railway have been made, but none has materialised. The first railway line on the island was the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Government_Railway" title="Cyprus Government Railway">Cyprus Government Railway</a> which operated from 1905 to 1951. It was closed down due to financial reasons.<a href="#cite_note-160">[156]</a> It used to stop in the city. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Motorways">Motorways</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Motorways">edit</a>]</div> Nicosia is linked with other major cities in Cyprus via a <a href="/wiki/Roads_and_motorways_in_Cyprus" title="Roads and motorways in Cyprus">modern motorway network</a>. The <a href="/wiki/A1_motorway_(Cyprus)" title="A1 motorway (Cyprus)">A1 motorway</a> to the south, connects Nicosia with <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a>, which continues onto the <a href="/wiki/A6_motorway_(Cyprus)" title="A6 motorway (Cyprus)">A6</a> going from Limassol to <a href="/wiki/Paphos" title="Paphos">Paphos</a>. The <a href="/wiki/A2_motorway_(Cyprus)" title="A2 motorway (Cyprus)">A2</a> to the southeast, links Nicosia with <a href="/wiki/Larnaca" title="Larnaca">Larnaca</a>, continuing onto the <a href="/wiki/A3_motorway_(Cyprus)" title="A3 motorway (Cyprus)">A3</a> going from Larnaca to <a href="/wiki/Ayia_Napa" title="Ayia Napa">Ayia Napa</a>. The <a href="/wiki/A9_motorway_(Cyprus)" title="A9 motorway (Cyprus)">A9</a> to the west, connects Nicosia to the western Nicosia district villages and the <a href="/wiki/Troodos_Mountains" title="Troodos Mountains">Troodos mountains</a>. The <a href="/wiki/A22_motorway_(Cyprus)" title="A22 motorway (Cyprus)">A22 Ring Road</a> is currently under construction, which is planned to <a href="/wiki/Ring_road" title="Ring road">bypass</a> the city. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Airports">edit</a>]</div> The capital is linked, via road, to the 2 international airports under the Republic's administration, <a href="/wiki/Larnaca_International_Airport" title="Larnaca International Airport">Larnaca International Airport</a> (located <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>approx. 50 km (31 mi) south-east from the city) and <a href="/wiki/Paphos_International_Airport" title="Paphos International Airport">Paphos International Airport</a> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">approx. 100 km (62 mi) south-west). <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG/220px-Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG/330px-Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG/440px-Nicosia_airport_insite_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4416" data-file-height="3312" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nicosia_International_Airport" title="Nicosia International Airport">Nicosia International Airport</a> interior, 2010</figcaption></figure> The island's largest airport in the past, <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_International_Airport" title="Nicosia International Airport">Nicosia International Airport</a>, ceased commercial operations in 1974, after the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Turkish invasion</a>. It is located within the Green Line buffer zone, and is used as the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Peacekeeping_Force_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus">United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus</a> (UNFICYP). <a href="/wiki/Ercan_International_Airport" title="Ercan International Airport">Ercan International Airport</a> is 13 km (8.1 mi) away from Nicosia. Flights to the airport are banned internationally due to the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_problem" title="Cyprus problem">Cyprus dispute</a>. Non-stop flights only take place from Turkey, and all planes that fly to Northern Cyprus from other countries have to stop over in Turkey.<a href="#cite_note-auto1-161">[157]</a> The Government of the Republic of Cyprus considers the use of Ercan Airport to enter or exit the island illegal,<a href="#cite_note-162">[158]</a> and could result in facing criminal charges when entering (or exiting) the Republic. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taxis_and_trams">Taxis and trams</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Taxis and trams">edit</a>]</div> In 2010, as part of the Nicosia Integrated Mobility Plan, a pre-feasibility study for a proposed tram network has taken place and sponsored by the Ministry of Communications and Works. The study compared two scenarios, with and without the operation of a tramway in terms of emitted polluting loads.<a href="#cite_note-163">[159]</a> Many taxi companies operate in Nicosia. Fares are regulated by law and taxi drivers are obliged to use a <a href="/wiki/Taximeter" title="Taximeter">taximeter</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycling">Cycling</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Cycling">edit</a>]</div> In 2011, the Nicosia Municipality introduced the Bike in Action scheme, a <a href="/wiki/Bicycle_sharing_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicycle sharing system">bicycle sharing system</a> which covers the Greater Nicosia area. The scheme is run by the Inter-Municipal Bicycle Company of Nicosia (DEPL).<a href="#cite_note-164">[160]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Sports">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg/170px-QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg/255px-QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg/340px-QNM_2010_-_Start_of_Marathon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1341" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Start of <a href="/wiki/Quantum_Nicosia_Marathon" class="mw-redirect" title="Quantum Nicosia Marathon">Quantum Nicosia Marathon</a> 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Famagusta_Gate" title="Famagusta Gate">Famagusta Gate</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of field club tennis court in Nicosia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/220px-Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/330px-Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg/440px-Field_club_tennis_courts_in_central_old_part_of_Nicosia_Republic_of_Cyprus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Field club tennis courts</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Football_(soccer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Football (soccer)">Football</a> is the most popular sport in Cyprus, and Nicosia is home of three major teams of the island; <a href="/wiki/APOEL_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="APOEL F.C.">APOEL</a>, <a href="/wiki/AC_Omonia" title="AC Omonia">Omonia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Olympiakos_Nicosia" title="Olympiakos Nicosia">Olympiakos</a>. APOEL and Omonia are dominant in <a href="/wiki/Football_in_Cyprus" title="Football in Cyprus">Cypriot football</a>. There are also many other football clubs in Nicosia and the suburbs. The city also hosts <a href="/wiki/%C3%87etinkaya_T%C3%BCrk_S.K." title="Çetinkaya Türk S.K.">Çetinkaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yenicami_A%C4%9Fdelen_S.K." class="mw-redirect" title="Yenicami Ağdelen S.K.">Yenicami</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Kaymakl%C4%B1_T%C3%BCrk_S.K." title="Küçük Kaymaklı Türk S.K.">Küçük Kaymaklı</a> and <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6nyeli_S.K." title="Gönyeli S.K.">Gönyeli</a>, four of the major Turkish Cypriot clubs. Nicosia is also home to <a href="/wiki/AGBU_Ararat_Nicosia_FC" title="AGBU Ararat Nicosia FC">AGBU Ararat Nicosia FC</a>, the island's only Armenian FC. Nicosia is also the home for many clubs for <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Team_handball" class="mw-redirect" title="Team handball">handball</a> and other sports. APOEL and Omonia have basketball and <a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">volleyball</a> sections and <a href="/wiki/Keravnos_B.C." title="Keravnos B.C.">Keravnos</a> is one of the major basketball teams on the island. The Gymnastic Club Pancypria (GSP), the owner of the <a href="/wiki/Neo_GSP_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo GSP Stadium">Neo GSP Stadium</a>, is one of the major athletics clubs on the island. Also, all teams in the <a href="/wiki/Futsal" title="Futsal">Futsal</a> First Division are from Nicosia. In addition, two handball teams, European University and SPE Strovolou, are located in Nicosia. Nicosia has some of the biggest venues on the island; the <a href="/wiki/Neo_GSP_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo GSP Stadium">Neo GSP Stadium</a>, with a capacity of 23,400, is the home for the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_national_football_team" title="Cyprus national football team">national team</a>, <a href="/wiki/APOEL_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="APOEL F.C.">APOEL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympiakos_Nicosia" title="Olympiakos Nicosia">Olympiakos</a> and <a href="/wiki/AC_Omonia" title="AC Omonia">Omonia</a>. <a href="/wiki/Makario_Stadium" title="Makario Stadium">Makario Stadium</a> has a capacity of 16,000. In the north, the <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Atat%C3%BCrk_Stadium" title="Nicosia Atatürk Stadium">Nicosia Atatürk Stadium</a> has a capacity of 28,000.<a href="#cite_note-165">[161]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Eleftheria_Indoor_Hall" title="Eleftheria Indoor Hall">Eleftheria Indoor Hall</a> is the biggest basketball stadium in Cyprus, with a capacity of 6,500 seats, and is the home for the <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_national_basketball_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyprus national basketball team">national team</a>, <a href="/wiki/APOEL_B.C." title="APOEL B.C.">APOEL</a> and <a href="/wiki/AC_Omonia" title="AC Omonia">Omonia</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Lefkotheo" title="Lefkotheo">Lefkotheo indoor arena</a> is the volleyball stadium for APOEL and Omonia. The <a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Marathon" title="Nicosia Marathon">Nicosia Marathon</a> took place in 2010 and 2012, organized by <a href="/wiki/Athanasios_Ktorides_Foundation" title="Athanasios Ktorides Foundation">Athanasios Ktorides Foundation</a>, and attracted more than 7,000 participants.<a href="#cite_note-NM-166">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-FM-167">[163]</a> Nicosia hosted the <a href="/wiki/2000_ISSF_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 ISSF World Cup Final">2000 ISSF World Cup Final</a> shotgun shooting events. Also, the city hosted two basketball events; the European Saporta Cup in 1997 and the 2005 <a href="/wiki/FIBA" title="FIBA">FIBA</a> Europe <a href="/wiki/All-Star_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="All-Star Game">All-Star Game</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Eleftheria_Indoor_Hall" title="Eleftheria Indoor Hall">Eleftheria Indoor Hall</a>. Another event that was hosted in Nicosia was the <a href="/wiki/Games_of_the_Small_States_of_Europe" title="Games of the Small States of Europe">Games of the Small States of Europe</a> in 1989 and 2009. <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Notable people">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Pissarides.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Christopher_Pissarides.jpg/200px-Christopher_Pissarides.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Christopher_Pissarides.jpg/300px-Christopher_Pissarides.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Christopher_Pissarides.jpg/400px-Christopher_Pissarides.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3640" data-file-height="5200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Christopher_A._Pissarides" title="Christopher A. Pissarides">Christopher A. Pissarides</a>, Nobel Prize winner in Economics</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Cyprus" title="Peter I of Cyprus">Peter I of Cyprus</a> (1328–1369), King of Cyprus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pasha">Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pasha</a> (1833–1913), Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faz%C4%B1l_K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk" title="Fazıl Küçük">Fazıl Küçük</a> (1906–1984), former Vice President of the Republic of Cyprus (1960–1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glafkos_Klerides" class="mw-redirect" title="Glafkos Klerides">Glafkos Klerides</a> (1919–2013), former President of the Republic of Cyprus (1993–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tassos_Papadopoulos" title="Tassos Papadopoulos">Tassos Papadopoulos</a> (1934–2008), former President of the Republic of Cyprus (2003–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marios_Garoyian" title="Marios Garoyian">Marios Garoyian</a>, former President of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Representatives of Cyprus">House of Representatives of Cyprus</a> (2008–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benon_Sevan" title="Benon Sevan">Benon Sevan</a>, Assistant Secretary-General of the United Nations (1992–2005) and the Head of the <a href="/wiki/Oil_for_Food_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil for Food program">Oil for Food program</a> (1996–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicos_Tornaritis" title="Nicos Tornaritis">Nicos Tornaritis</a>, politician and jurist, member of the House of Representatives and Consultant of the Republic of Cyprus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoklis_Kyriazis" title="Neoklis Kyriazis">Neoklis Kyriazis</a> (1877–1956), historian and member of the National Council of Cyprus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alparslan_T%C3%BCrke%C5%9F" title="Alparslan Türkeş">Alparslan Türkeş</a> (1917–1997), <a href="/wiki/Turkish_nationalism" title="Turkish nationalism">Turkish nationalist</a> politician, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Movement_Party" title="Nationalist Movement Party">Nationalist Movement Party</a> in Turkey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutlu_Adal%C4%B1" title="Kutlu Adalı">Kutlu Adalı</a> (1935–1996), journalist, poet and socio-political researcher and peace advocate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_A._Pissarides" title="Christopher A. Pissarides">Christopher A. Pissarides</a>, Nobel Prize winner in Economics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Djamgoz" title="Mustafa Djamgoz">Mustafa Djamgoz</a>, professor of cancer biology at <a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial College London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manoug_Parikian" title="Manoug Parikian">Manoug Parikian</a> (1920–1987), violinist and violin professor in the UK</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suat_G%C3%BCnsel" title="Suat Günsel">Suat Günsel</a> (born 1952), businessman and founder of the <a href="/wiki/Near_East_University" title="Near East University">Near East University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Economou" title="Nicolas Economou">Nicolas Economou</a> (1953–1993), concert pianist, composer, arranger, conductor and organizer of music festivals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Karn" title="Mick Karn">Mick Karn</a> (1958–2011), musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevg%C3%BCl_Uluda%C4%9F" title="Sevgül Uludağ">Sevgül Uludağ</a> (born 1958), journalist, activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkinoos_Ioannidis" title="Alkinoos Ioannidis">Alkinoos Ioannidis</a> (born 1969), singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michalis_Hatzigiannis" title="Michalis Hatzigiannis">Michalis Hatzigiannis</a> (born 1978), singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bisping" title="Michael Bisping">Michael Bisping</a> (born 1979), mixed martial artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diam%27s" title="Diam's">Diam's</a> (born 1980), French rap singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Solomonides" title="Stephanie Solomonides">Stephanie Solomonides</a> (born 1982), first Cypriot to reach North and South Poles</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgos_Papadopoulos_(singer)" title="Giorgos Papadopoulos (singer)">Giorgos Papadopoulos</a> (born 1985), composer, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovig_Demirjian" title="Hovig Demirjian">Hovig</a> (born 1989), singer, represented Cyprus at the <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2017" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2017">Eurovision Song Contest 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazar_Erg%C3%BC%C3%A7l%C3%BC" title="Hazar Ergüçlü">Hazar Ergüçlü</a> (born 1992), actress on the Turkish drama <a href="/wiki/Medcezir" title="Medcezir">Medcezir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Vezenkov" title="Aleksandar Vezenkov">Aleksandar Vezenkov</a> (born 1995), basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimiros_Tziortzis" title="Vladimiros Tziortzis">Vladimiros Tziortzis</a> (born 1997), racing driver</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: International relations">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities">Twin towns – sister cities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nicosia_Municipality_2">Nicosia Municipality</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Nicosia Municipality">edit</a>]</div> Nicosia is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<a href="#cite_note-twinnings-168">[164]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, Greece (since 1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, Romania (since 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar"><img alt="Qatar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a>, Qatar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>, Ukraine (since 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Shiraz" title="Shiraz">Shiraz</a>, Iran since (1999)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nicosia_Urban_Area">Nicosia Urban Area</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Nicosia Urban Area">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Aglandjia#Twin_towns_–_Sister_cities" title="Aglandjia">Aglandjia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayios_Dhometios#Twinned_cities" title="Ayios Dhometios">Ayios Dhometios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engomi#Twinned_Cities" title="Engomi">Engomi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakatamia#Sister_cities" title="Lakatamia">Lakatamia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Strovolos#Twin_towns_–_Sister_cities" title="Strovolos">Strovolos</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nicosia_Turkish_Municipality_2">Nicosia Turkish Municipality</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Nicosia Turkish Municipality">edit</a>]</div> North Nicosia is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, Turkey<a href="#cite_note-Ankara_twinnings-169">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ankara-170">[166]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bursa" title="Bursa">Bursa</a>, Turkey (since 1990)<a href="#cite_note-Bursa_twinnings-171">[167]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova"><img alt="Moldova" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Comrat" title="Comrat">Comrat</a>, Moldova (since 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gaziantep" title="Gaziantep">Gaziantep</a>, Turkey (since 2009)<a href="#cite_note-Gaziantep-172">[168]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, Turkey<a href="#cite_note-173">[169]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">İzmir</a>, Turkey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia"><img alt="North Macedonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Karbinci_Municipality" title="Karbinci Municipality">Karbinci</a>, North Macedonia (since 2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia"><img alt="North Macedonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Municipality_of_Ara%C4%8Dinovo" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipality of Aračinovo">Aračinovo</a>, North Macedonia (since 2002)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Friendly_cities">Friendly cities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Friendly cities">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nicosia_Municipality_3">Nicosia Municipality</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Nicosia Municipality">edit</a>]</div> Nicosia also cooperates with:<a href="#cite_note-twinnings-168">[164]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Schwerin" title="Schwerin">Schwerin</a>, Germany (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, China (1999)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nicosia_Urban_Area_2">Nicosia Urban Area</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Nicosia Urban Area">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aglandjia#Friendly_cities" title="Aglandjia">Aglandjia</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_embassies_and_consulates">Foreign embassies and consulates</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Foreign embassies and consulates">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nicosia">Nicosia</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Nicosia">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Cyprus" title="List of diplomatic missions in Cyprus">List of diplomatic missions in Cyprus</a></div> The Republic of Cyprus hosts an <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Cyprus" title="List of diplomatic missions in Cyprus">extensive diplomatic community</a> in its capital city, Nicosia. At present, Nicosia hosts 42 embassies and 3 high commissions (in bold), 12 consulate generals, 44 consulates and 2 vice consulates (in italics), and 1 representation office.<a href="#cite_note-174">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-Cy.MFA-DL24-175">[171]</a> Do note that some nations might have multiple diplomatics missions in Nicosia. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a><a href="#cite_note-HCIN-176">[e]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/46px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czechia</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czechia</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> (vice consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /> <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a> (representative office)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/31px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> (apostolic nunciature)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a><a href="#cite_note-177">[172]</a> (embassy office)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a><a href="#cite_note-HCIN-176">[e]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="1920" /> <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Malaysia_23px.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia_23px.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Malaysia_23px.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia_23px.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Malaysia_23px.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia_23px.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="986" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> (vice consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/12px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/19px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /> <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /> <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/31px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/23px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/35px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/46px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_the_Order_of_St._John_%28various%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Order_of_St._John_%28various%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_the_Order_of_St._John_%28various%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Order_of_St._John_%28various%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_the_Order_of_St._John_%28various%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Order_of_St._John_%28various%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sovereign_Military_Order_of_Malta" title="Sovereign Military Order of Malta">Sovereign Military Order of Malta</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> (consulate general)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /> <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> (consulate)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> (embassy)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><a href="#cite_note-HCIN-176">[e]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /> <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="North_Nicosia">North Nicosia</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: North Nicosia">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of diplomatic missions in Northern Cyprus">List of diplomatic missions in Northern Cyprus</a></div> The <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a> unrecognised state of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a> hosts a <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Cyprus" title="List of diplomatic missions in Cyprus">limited diplomatic community</a> in its capital in the de facto northern part of Nicosia. Foreign missions located in North Nicosia are:<a href="#cite_note-178">[173]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> (High Commission Office)<a href="#cite_note-179">[174]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /> <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a> (<a href="/wiki/European_Union%E2%80%93Northern_Cyprus_relations#Aid_programme" class="mw-redirect" title="European Union–Northern Cyprus relations">Programme Support Office</a>)<a href="#cite_note-180">[175]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (Cultural Office)<a href="#cite_note-181">[176]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> (Embassy Office)<a href="#cite_note-182">[177]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (Embassy Office)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> (Embassy Office)</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> (<a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_Turkey_in_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Embassy of Turkey in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus">Embassy</a>)<a href="#cite_note-183">[178]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> (High Commission Office)<a href="#cite_note-184">[179]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> (Ambassadorship Office)<a href="#cite_note-185">[180]</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/32px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/48px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/64px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cyprus" title="Portal:Cyprus">Cyprus portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_divided_cities" title="List of divided cities">List of divided cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Peacekeeping_Force_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus">United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicosia_Music_Society" title="Nicosia Music Society">Nicosia Music Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_shopping_malls_in_Cyprus" title="List of shopping malls in Cyprus">List of shopping malls in Cyprus</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Population-8"><a href="#cite_ref-Population_8-0">^</a> South Nicosia's urban area includes the municipalities of Nicosia (south), <a href="/wiki/Agios_Dometios" class="mw-redirect" title="Agios Dometios">Agios Dometios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egkomi" class="mw-redirect" title="Egkomi">Egkomi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strovolos" title="Strovolos">Strovolos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aglantzia" class="mw-redirect" title="Aglantzia">Aglantzia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakatameia" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakatameia">Lakatameia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthoupolis" title="Anthoupolis">Anthoupolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latsia" title="Latsia">Latsia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yeri,_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeri, Cyprus">Yeri</a>. The north's includes <a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6nyeli" title="Gönyeli">Gönyeli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerolakkos" title="Gerolakkos">Gerolakkos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kanli" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanli">Kanli</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" class="extiw" title="wikt:Λευκωσία">Λευκωσία</a>; <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style>pronounced <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Greek" title="Help:IPA/Greek">[lɛfko'siɐ]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991">pronounced <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Turkish" title="Help:IPA/Turkish">[lefkoʃa]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-HCIN-176">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HCIN_176-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HCIN_176-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-HCIN_176-2">c</a> Member-state of the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth of Nations</a>. As such, their embassies to other <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">commonwealth</a> members are formally termed as "high commissions". </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFConstantinides2022" class="citation web cs1">Constantinides, Marie (13 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mosaic.gr/chora-nicosia-through-the-eyes-and-the-inimitable-palette-of-ioannis-kissonerghis/">"'Chora' – Nicosia, through the eyes and the inimitable palette of Ioannis Kissonerghis"</a>. Mosaic. Retrieved 16 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mosaic&rft.atitle=%27Chora%27+%E2%80%93+Nicosia%2C+through+the+eyes+and+the+inimitable+palette+of+Ioannis+Kissonerghis&rft.date=2022-05-13&rft.aulast=Constantinides&rft.aufirst=Marie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmosaic.gr%2Fchora-nicosia-through-the-eyes-and-the-inimitable-palette-of-ioannis-kissonerghis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> In 1983, the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus</a> unilaterally <a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Independence_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus">declared independence</a> from the Republic of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>. The <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">de facto</a> state is not <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_recognition" title="Diplomatic recognition">recognised</a> by any UN state except <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.citypopulation.de/en/cyprus/nicosia/admin/">"Cyprus: Nicosia Urban Agglomeration (Municipalities, Communities and Quarters) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"</a>. www.citypopulation.de. 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Studies in the archaeology and architecture of the island, by George Jeffery, Architect, 1918 </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120425141625/http://www.conflictincities.org/nicosia.html">"Nicosia"</a>. Conflictincities.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conflictincities.org/nicosia.html">the original</a> on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 10 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nicosia&rft.pub=Conflictincities.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.conflictincities.org%2Fnicosia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Coexistence-50"><a href="#cite_ref-Coexistence_50-0">^</a> "Coexistence in the Disappeared Mixed Neighbourhoods of Nicosia", by Ahmet An (Paper read at the conference, "Nicosia: The Last Divided Capital in Europe", organized by the London Metropolitan University on 20 June 2011) </li> <li id="cite_note-Cyprus-51"><a href="#cite_ref-Cyprus_51-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prio-cyprus-displacement.net/default.asp?id=336">"PRIO"</a>. PRIO Internal Displacement In Cyprus. Retrieved 29 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PRIO&rft.pub=PRIO+Internal+Displacement+In+Cyprus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prio-cyprus-displacement.net%2Fdefault.asp%3Fid%3D336&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306054708/http://www.nicosia.org.cy/english/lefkosia_istoria_aglliki_katoxi.shtm">"Nicosia Municipality"</a>. Nicosia.org.cy. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/english/lefkosia_istoria_aglliki_katoxi.shtm">the original</a> on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 10 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nicosia+Municipality&rft.pub=Nicosia.org.cy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nicosia.org.cy%2Fenglish%2Flefkosia_istoria_aglliki_katoxi.shtm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> See map drawn in 1952 published in "Romantic Cyprus", by Kevork Keshishian, 1958 edition </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> "Levkosia, the capital of Cyprus" by Archduke Louis Salvator, 1881 </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy">Municipality web site, section on Municipal Building</a> retrieved August 2013 </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> Order No. 397 published in Cyprus Gazette No. 1597, 4 August 1923 </li> <li id="cite_note-nicexpand2-57"><a href="#cite_ref-nicexpand2_57-0">^</a> Cyprus Gazette No. 2676. 23 September 1938, Supplement No.3:The Municipal Corporations Laws, 1930 to 1938 – Limits of the Municipal Corporation of Nicosia </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> Nicosia Capital of Cyprus by Kevork Keshishian, pub 1978 </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216001406/http://www.britains-smallwars.com/cyprus/war.html">"War and Politics – Cyprus"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britains-smallwars.com/cyprus/war.html">the original</a> on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=War+and+Politics+%E2%80%93+Cyprus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britains-smallwars.com%2Fcyprus%2Fwar.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBahceli2011" class="citation news cs1">Bahceli, Simon (28 November 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cyprus-movement-occupation/fed-up-with-separation-cypriot-youths-seek-change-idUSTRE7AR1L520111128">"Fed up with separation Cypriot youths seek change"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190513225558/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cyprus-movement-occupation/fed-up-with-separation-cypriot-youths-seek-change-idUSTRE7AR1L520111128">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2019. <q>Camped on a tiny sliver of land that forms part of a United Nations-controlled buffer zone in the heart of Nicosia, these 18-year-olds and their friends are calling for a return to a way of life they have never known, one in which their communities can mix freely... It is fitting that the youths' movement is on Ledra Street, a bustling thoroughfare where the first seeds of Cyprus's separation were sown in the 1950s.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Fed+up+with+separation+Cypriot+youths+seek+change&rft.date=2011-11-28&rft.aulast=Bahceli&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-cyprus-movement-occupation%2Ffed-up-with-separation-cypriot-youths-seek-change-idUSTRE7AR1L520111128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/europerussiacentral-asia-region/british-cyprus-1914-1960/">"30. British Cyprus (1914–1960)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Central_Arkansas" title="University of Central Arkansas">University of Central Arkansas</a> Department of Political Science. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190513233211/https://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/europerussiacentral-asia-region/british-cyprus-1914-1960/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2019. <q>The EOKA rebelled against the British colonial government on April 1, 1955. EOKA insurgents attacked police stations in Nicosia and Kyrenia on June 19, 1955. One individual was killed and fourteen individuals were injured in an explosion near the Central Police Station in Nicosia on June 21, 1955... Turkish Cypriots demonstrated against the British colonial government in Nicosia on January 27–29, 1958. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kibrispostasi.com/index.php/cat/35/news/131989/PageName/KIBRIS_HABERLERI">the original</a> on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arasta+bo%C5%9F%2C+B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk+Han+kayn%C4%B1yor%21&rft.pub=K%C4%B1br%C4%B1s+Postas%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kibrispostasi.com%2Findex.php%2Fcat%2F35%2Fnews%2F131989%2FPageName%2FKIBRIS_HABERLERI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150104050529/http://www.lefkosabelediyesi.org/tr/index.php/lefkosa/turistikyerler/10-genel/57-butukhan">"Büyük Han"</a>. LTB. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefkosabelediyesi.org/tr/index.php/lefkosa/turistikyerler/10-genel/48-sekimiyecami">the original</a> on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Selimiye+Cami&rft.pub=LTB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefkosabelediyesi.org%2Ftr%2Findex.php%2Flefkosa%2Fturistikyerler%2F10-genel%2F48-sekimiyecami&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150725014926/http://www.kibrispostasi.com/index.php/cat/35/news/134861/PageName/KIBRIS_HABERLERI">"Trio Arion oda müziği konserler dizisi yarın başlıyor"</a>. Kıbrıs Postası. 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Retrieved 4 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trio+Arion+oda+m%C3%BCzi%C4%9Fi+konserler+dizisi+yar%C4%B1n+ba%C5%9Fl%C4%B1yor&rft.pub=K%C4%B1br%C4%B1s+Postas%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kibrispostasi.com%2Findex.php%2Fcat%2F35%2Fnews%2F134861%2FPageName%2FKIBRIS_HABERLERI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-stwingcity-92"><a href="#cite_ref-stwingcity_92-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDreghorn" class="citation web cs1">Dreghorn, William. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stwing.upenn.edu/~durduran/drnic1.html#selim">"The Antiquities of Turkish Nicosia"</a>. stwing.upenn.edu. 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Retrieved 6 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Urbanization+in+Cyprus&rft.pub=Eastern+Geography+Review&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fe-dergi.atauni.edu.tr%2Findex.php%2Fdogucografya%2Farticle%2Fview%2F6916%2F6345&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wbn.org.cy">Official web site of the Nicosia Water Board</a> (extract 20 May 2013) </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sbn.org.cy">Official web site of the Nicosia Sewerage Board</a> (extract 20 May 2013) </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120606042432/http://www.osel.com.cy/">"Official web site of Organization for Communications of Nicosia District"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyprushighlights.com/en/2012/11/12/greek-evangelical-church-in-nicosia/">the original</a> on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 5 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Greek+Evangelical+Church+in+Nicosia&rft.date=2012-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyprushighlights.com%2Fen%2F2012%2F11%2F12%2Fgreek-evangelical-church-in-nicosia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905061649/http://www.visitcyprus.com/index.php/en/discovercyprus/culture-religion/sites-monuments/item/207-st-paul-s-anglican-church">"St. Paul's Anglican Church"</a>. www.visitcyprus.com. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eemd.gov.ct.tr/en-us/dervishpashamansionethnographischesmuseum.aspx">the original</a> on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dervish+Pasha+Mansion&rft.pub=TRNC+Department+of+Antiquities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eemd.gov.ct.tr%2Fen-us%2Fdervishpashamansionethnographischesmuseum.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150102044604/http://www.eemd.gov.ct.tr/en-us/lusignanhouse.aspx">"Lusignan House"</a>. TRNC Department of Antiquities. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eemd.gov.ct.tr/en-us/mevlevitekkemuseum.aspx">the original</a> on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mevlevi+Tekke+Museum&rft.pub=TRNC+Department+of+Antiquities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eemd.gov.ct.tr%2Fen-us%2Fmevlevitekkemuseum.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150102044618/http://www.eemd.gov.ct.tr/en-us/lapidarymuseum.aspx">"Lapidary Museum"</a>. TRNC Department of Antiquities. 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Retrieved 2 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lapidary+Museum&rft.pub=TRNC+Department+of+Antiquities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eemd.gov.ct.tr%2Fen-us%2Flapidarymuseum.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/discover/theatres/thoc-theatre/">The Cyprus National Theater at nicosia.org.cy</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/discover/theatres/pallas/">Pallas Cinema-Theater at nicosia.org.cy</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/discover/theatres/theatre-one/">Theatro Ena at nicosia.org.cy</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maskarini.com">Maskarini Theater ay maskarini.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170916034512/http://maskarini.com/">Archived</a> 16 September 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/discover/theatres/maskarini/">Maskarini Theater at nicosia.org.cy</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theatrodionysos.org/">Dionysos Theater at theatrodionysos.org</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/discover/theatres/dionysos/">Dionysos Theater at nicosia.org.cy</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/municipality/civil-marriages/places/48565/">Melina Mercouri Hall at nicosia.org.cy</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181021051821/http://www.nicosia.org.cy/en-GB/municipality/civil-marriages/places/48565/">Archived</a> 21 October 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Accessed 2 February 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171024100132/http://old.neu.edu.tr/tr/node/25">"Atatürk Kültür ve Kongre Merkezi"</a>. 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Retrieved 12 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Twinnings&rft.pub=Nicosia+Municipality&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nicosia.org.cy%2Fen-GB%2Fmunicipality%2Ftwins%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ankara_twinnings-169"><a href="#cite_ref-Ankara_twinnings_169-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090114033014/http://www.ankara-bel.gov.tr/AbbSayfalari/hizmet_birimleri/dis_dairesi_baskanligi/avrupa_gunu_kutlamasi.aspx">"Kardeş Kentleri Listesi ve 5 Mayıs Avrupa Günü Kutlaması [via WaybackMachine.com]"</a> (in Turkish). Ankara Büyükşehir Belediyesi – Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ankara-bel.gov.tr/AbbSayfalari/hizmet_birimleri/dis_dairesi_baskanligi/avrupa_gunu_kutlamasi.aspx">the original</a> on 14 January 2009. Retrieved 21 July 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Karde%C5%9F+Kentleri+Listesi+ve+5+May%C4%B1s+Avrupa+G%C3%BCn%C3%BC+Kutlamas%C4%B1+%5Bvia+WaybackMachine.com%5D&rft.pub=Ankara+B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%C5%9Fehir+Belediyesi+%E2%80%93+T%C3%BCm+Haklar%C4%B1+Sakl%C4%B1d%C4%B1r&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ankara-bel.gov.tr%2FAbbSayfalari%2Fhizmet_birimleri%2Fdis_dairesi_baskanligi%2Favrupa_gunu_kutlamasi.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ankara-170"><a href="#cite_ref-Ankara_170-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ankara.bel.tr/genel-sekreter-yardimcisi-balamir-gundogdu/dis-liskiler-daire-baskanligi/ankaranin-kardes-sehirleri/">"Ankara – Twin Towns"</a>. Ankara-City.sk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019233013/http://www.ankara.bel.tr/genel-sekreter-yardimcisi-balamir-gundogdu/dis-liskiler-daire-baskanligi/ankaranin-kardes-sehirleri/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ankara+%E2%80%93+Twin+Towns&rft.pub=Ankara-City.sk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ankara.bel.tr%2Fgenel-sekreter-yardimcisi-balamir-gundogdu%2Fdis-liskiler-daire-baskanligi%2Fankaranin-kardes-sehirleri%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bursa_twinnings-171"><a href="#cite_ref-Bursa_twinnings_171-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160523225737/http://www.bursa.bel.tr/kardes-sehirler/sayfa/261/">"Kardeş Şehirler"</a>. Bursa Büyükşehir Belediyesi Basın Koordinasyon Merkez. Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bursa.bel.tr/kardes-sehirler/sayfa/261/">the original</a> on 23 May 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bursa+B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk%C5%9Fehir+Belediyesi+Bas%C4%B1n+Koordinasyon+Merkez&rft.atitle=Karde%C5%9F+%C5%9Eehirler&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bursa.bel.tr%2Fkardes-sehirler%2Fsayfa%2F261%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gaziantep-172"><a href="#cite_ref-Gaziantep_172-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131020094841/http://www.gaziantep.com.tr/kardes-sehirler.html">"Gaziantep – Twin Towns"</a>. Gaziantep-City.sk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gaziantep.com.tr/kardes-sehirler.html">the original</a> on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gaziantep+%E2%80%93+Twin+Towns&rft.pub=Gaziantep-City.sk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gaziantep.com.tr%2Fkardes-sehirler.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibb.istanbul/News/Detail/37494">"İBB, YENİ DÖNEMİN İLK "KARDEŞLİK PROTOKOLÜ"NÜ LEFKOŞA İLE İMZALADI"</a>. ibb.istanbul. Retrieved 13 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ibb.istanbul&rft.atitle=%C4%B0BB%2C+YEN%C4%B0+D%C3%96NEM%C4%B0N+%C4%B0LK+%22KARDE%C5%9EL%C4%B0K+PROTOKOL%C3%9C%22N%C3%9C+LEFKO%C5%9EA+%C4%B0LE+%C4%B0MZALADI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibb.istanbul%2FNews%2FDetail%2F37494&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.embassypages.com/city/nicosia">"Nicosia - Embassies, high commissions and consulates"</a>. EmbassyPages. Retrieved 6 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EmbassyPages&rft.atitle=Nicosia+-+Embassies%2C+high+commissions+and+consulates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.embassypages.com%2Fcity%2Fnicosia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cy.MFA-DL24-175"><a href="#cite_ref-Cy.MFA-DL24_175-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.cy/app/uploads/sites/19/2024/08/Diplomatic-List-AUGUST-2024.pdf">"Diplomatic List"</a> (PDF). Government of Cyprus. Protocol Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus. Retrieved 28 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+Cyprus&rft.atitle=Diplomatic+List&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cy%2Fapp%2Fuploads%2Fsites%2F19%2F2024%2F08%2FDiplomatic-List-AUGUST-2024.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailynewshungary.com/hungarys-embassy-in-cyprus-reopens/">"Hungary's Embassy in Cyprus reopens"</a>. Daily News Hungary. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News+Hungary&rft.atitle=Hungary%27s+Embassy+in+Cyprus+reopens&rft.date=2024-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailynewshungary.com%2Fhungarys-embassy-in-cyprus-reopens%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mfa.gov.ct.tr/consular-info/foreign-missions-in-trnc/">Foreign Missions in TRNC, mfa.gov.ct.tr (without date).</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> According to the Australian <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_Trade" title="Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade">Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade</a> the Australian High Commission in Nicosia has an annex in North Nicosia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dfat.gov.au/about-us/our-locations/missions/australian-high-commission-cyprus">Australian High Commission, Cyprus, dfat.gov.au (without date).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyprus.embassy.gov.au/ncos/aboutus.html">About the Australian High Commission in Cyprus, cyprus.embassy.gov.au (without date).</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/overview-funding-programmes/aid-programme-turkish-cypriot-community_en">Aid Programme for the Turkish Cypriot community, ec.europa.eu (without date).</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> There is an office of the Cyprus Turkish French Cultural Association (CTFCA) in North Nicosia. According to its homepage, it does not serve any political interests. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fransizkultur.org/en/index.html">Cyprus Turkish French Cultural Association (CTFCA), fransizkultur.org (without date).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210426154229/http://www.fransizkultur.org/en/index.html">Archived</a> 26 April 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> There is a German Visa Office in the British compound in North Nicosia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/aussenpolitik/laender/zypern-node/zypern/210262?openAccordionId=item-210272-0-panel">Deutsche Vertretungen in Zypern, auswaertiges-amt.de (without date).</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nikosia.diplo.de/cy-de/botschaft">Botschaft, nikosia.diplo.de (without date).</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkish-representations.en.mfa">Turkish Representations, mfa.gov.tr (without date).</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-high-commission-nicosia/office/british-high-commission">British High Commission Nicosia, gov.uk (without date).</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ais.usvisa-info.com/en-cy/niv/information/consulate">https://ais.usvisa-info.com/en-cy/niv/information/consulate</a> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs">bare URL</a>] </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Nicosia#Bibliography" title="Timeline of Nicosia">Timeline of Nicosia § Bibliography</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHill1939" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir George Hill">Hill, George</a> (April 1939), "Two Toponymic Puzzles", Journal of the Warburg Institute, vol. 2, The Warburg Institute, pp. 375–381, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F750045">10.2307/750045</a>, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/750045">750045</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Two+Toponymic+Puzzles&rft.btitle=Journal+of+the+Warburg+Institute&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E375-%3C%2Fspan%3E381&rft.pub=The+Warburg+Institute&rft.date=1939-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F750045&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F750045%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Hill&rft.aufirst=George&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988">.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichaelides2012" class="citation cs2">Michaelides, Demetrios, ed. (2012), Historic Nicosia, Nicosia: Rimal Publications</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historic+Nicosia&rft.place=Nicosia&rft.pub=Rimal+Publications&rft.date=2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988">. <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichaelides_&_al.2012" class="citation cs2">Michaelides, Demetrios; et al. (2012), "Nicosia from the Beginnings to the Roman Ledroi", in Michaelides, Demetrios (ed.), ibid.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Nicosia+from+the+Beginnings+to+the+Roman+Ledroi&rft.btitle=ibid.&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Michaelides&rft.aufirst=Demetrios&rft.au=Pilides%2C+Despina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988">.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPapacostas2012" class="citation cs2">Papacostas, Tasos (2012), "Byzantine Nicosia: 650–1191", ibid.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Byzantine+Nicosia%3A+650%E2%80%931191&rft.btitle=ibid.&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Papacostas&rft.aufirst=Tasos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988">.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTheocharides_&_al.2012" class="citation cs2">Theocharides, Ioannis; et al. (2012), "Nicosia under Ottoman Rule 1570–1878: Part I", ibid.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Nicosia+under+Ottoman+Rule+1570%E2%80%931878%3A+Part+I&rft.btitle=ibid.&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Theocharides&rft.aufirst=Ioannis&rft.au=Stavrides%2C+Theoharis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANicosia" class="Z3988">.</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicosia&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nicosia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Nicosia">Nicosia</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nicosia.org.cy/">English-language website for Municipality of Nicosia (Λευκωσια)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Nicosia#Q3856" class="extiw" title="voy:Nicosia">Nicosia</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/cyprus/nicosia/nicosia.html">Old maps of Nicosia</a>, Historic Cities <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/historic_cities.html">site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitnicosia.com.cy">Nicosia Tourism Board</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lefkosa.com.tr/">Lefkoşa</a>(TR)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080613062932/http://www.nicosia.org.cy/english/">Nicosia Municipality (south) website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111002134117/http://www.lefkosaturkbelediyesi.org/english/index_eng.html">Nicosia Municipality (north) website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051210164225/http://www.nicosia.org.cy/english/sigoinonies.shtm">Nicosia Municipality website – Transportation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cyprusisland.com/01_Information/nicosia.htm">Cyprus Island – Nicosia</a> <a 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.mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nicosia_District" title="Template:Nicosia District"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nicosia_District" title="Template talk:Nicosia District"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nicosia_District" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nicosia District"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nicosia_District45" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nicosia_District" title="Nicosia District">Nicosia District</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aglandjia" title="Aglandjia">Aglandjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayios_Dhometios" title="Ayios Dhometios">Agios Dometios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali,_Cyprus" title="Dali, Cyprus">Dali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engomi" title="Engomi">Engomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geri,_Cyprus" title="Geri, Cyprus">Geri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kythrea" title="Kythrea">Kythrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakatamia" title="Lakatamia">Lakatamia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latsia" title="Latsia">Latsia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morphou" title="Morphou">Morphou</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nicosia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strovolos" title="Strovolos">Strovolos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tseri" title="Tseri">Tseri</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg/160px-Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg/240px-Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg/320px-Nicosia_in_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1276" data-file-height="761" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agia,_Cyprus" title="Agia, Cyprus">Agia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agia_Eirini,_Nicosia" title="Agia Eirini, Nicosia">Agia Eirini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agia_Marina,_Nicosia" title="Agia Marina, Nicosia">Agia Marina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agia_Marina_(Skylloura)" title="Agia Marina (Skylloura)">Agia Marina (Skylloura)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agia_Varvara,_Nicosia" title="Agia Varvara, Nicosia">Agia Varvara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agioi_Iliofotoi" title="Agioi Iliofotoi">Agioi Iliofotoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agioi_Trimithias" title="Agioi Trimithias">Agioi Trimithias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Epifanios_Oreinis" title="Agios Epifanios Oreinis">Agios Epifanios Oreinis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Epifanios_Soleas" title="Agios Epifanios Soleas">Agios Epifanios Soleas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Georgios,_Nicosia" title="Agios Georgios, Nicosia">Agios Georgios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Georgios_Lefkas" title="Agios Georgios Lefkas">Agios Georgios Lefkas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Ioannis_(Pyrgos)" title="Agios Ioannis (Pyrgos)">Agios Ioannis (Selemani)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Ioannis_Malountas" title="Agios Ioannis Malountas">Agios Ioannis Malountas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Nikolaos_Lefkas" title="Agios Nikolaos Lefkas">Agios Nikolaos Lefkas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Sozomenos" title="Agios Sozomenos">Agios Sozomenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Theodoros,_Nicosia" title="Agios Theodoros, Nicosia">Agios Theodoros, Nicosia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Theodoros_Tilliria" title="Agios Theodoros Tilliria">Agios Theodoros Tilliria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Vasileios,_Cyprus" title="Agios Vasileios, Cyprus">Agios Vasileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agrokipia" title="Agrokipia">Agrokipia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akaki,_Cyprus" title="Akaki, Cyprus">Akaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alampra" title="Alampra">Alampra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alevga" title="Alevga">Alevga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alithinou" title="Alithinou">Alithinou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alona,_Cyprus" title="Alona, Cyprus">Alona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ammadies" title="Ammadies">Ammadies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambelikou" title="Ambelikou">Ambelikou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analiontas" title="Analiontas">Analiontas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anageia" title="Anageia">Anageia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angolemi" title="Angolemi">Angolemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthoupolis" title="Anthoupolis">Anthoupolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apliki" title="Apliki">Apliki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arediou" title="Arediou">Arediou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argaki" title="Argaki">Argaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Askas" title="Askas">Askas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astromeritis" title="Astromeritis">Astromeritis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avlona,_Cyprus" title="Avlona, Cyprus">Avlona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beykeuy" title="Beykeuy">Beykeuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deneia" title="Deneia">Deneia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyo_Potamoi" title="Dyo Potamoi">Dyo Potamoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia,_Nicosia" title="Elia, Nicosia">Elia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epicho" title="Epicho">Epicho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopeio" title="Episkopeio">Episkopeio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergates" title="Ergates">Ergates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evrychou" title="Evrychou">Evrychou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exometochi" title="Exometochi">Exometochi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmakas" title="Farmakas">Farmakas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fikardou" title="Fikardou">Fikardou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flasou" title="Flasou">Flasou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fterikoudi" title="Fterikoudi">Fterikoudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyllia" title="Fyllia">Fyllia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galata,_Cyprus" title="Galata, Cyprus">Galata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galini,_Cyprus" title="Galini, Cyprus">Galini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakies" title="Gerakies">Gerakies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerolakkos" title="Gerolakkos">Gerolakkos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6nyeli" title="Gönyeli">Gönyeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gourri" title="Gourri">Gourri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamitk%C3%B6y" title="Hamitköy">Hamitköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haspolat" title="Haspolat">Haspolat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakopetria" title="Kakopetria">Kakopetria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaliana" title="Kaliana">Kaliana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalo_Chorio_Kapouti" title="Kalo Chorio Kapouti">Kalo Chorio Kapouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalo_Chorio_Oreinis" title="Kalo Chorio Oreinis">Kalo Chorio Oreinis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalo_Chorio_(%C3%87aml%C4%B1k%C3%B6y)" title="Kalo Chorio (Çamlıköy)">Kalo Chorio Soleas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalopanagiotis" title="Kalopanagiotis">Kalopanagiotis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalyvakia,_Cyprus" title="Kalyvakia, Cyprus">Kalyvakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kampi" title="Kampi">Kampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kampia,_Cyprus" title="Kampia, Cyprus">Kampia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kampos,_Cyprus" title="Kampos, Cyprus">Kampos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanl%C4%B1k%C3%B6y" title="Kanlıköy">Kanlıköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannavia" title="Kannavia">Kannavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapedes" title="Kapedes">Kapedes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karavostasi" title="Karavostasi">Karavostasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kataliontas" title="Kataliontas">Kataliontas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_Deftera" title="Kato Deftera">Kato Deftera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katokopia" title="Katokopia">Katokopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_Koutrafas" title="Kato Koutrafas">Kato Koutrafas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_Moni" title="Kato Moni">Kato Moni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_Pyrgos" title="Kato Pyrgos">Kato Pyrgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_Zodeia" title="Kato Zodeia">Kato Zodeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katydata" title="Katydata">Katydata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazivera" title="Kazivera">Kazivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trachonas" class="mw-redirect" title="Trachonas">Trachonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klirou" title="Klirou">Klirou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokkina" title="Kokkina">Kokkina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokkinotrimithia" title="Kokkinotrimithia">Kokkinotrimithia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korakou" title="Korakou">Korakou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotsiatis" title="Kotsiatis">Kotsiatis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kourou_Monastiri" title="Kourou Monastiri">Kourou Monastiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyra,_Cyprus" title="Kyra, Cyprus">Kyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoudera" title="Lagoudera">Lagoudera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazanias" title="Lazanias">Lazanias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefka" title="Lefka">Lefka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linou" title="Linou">Linou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livadia,_Nicosia" title="Livadia, Nicosia">Livadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louroujina" title="Louroujina">Louroujina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loutros,_Cyprus" title="Loutros, Cyprus">Loutros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lympia" title="Lympia">Lympia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lythrodontas" title="Lythrodontas">Lythrodontas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malounta" title="Malounta">Malounta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammari" title="Mammari">Mammari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansoura,_Cyprus" title="Mansoura, Cyprus">Mansoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margi" title="Margi">Margi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margo,_Nicosia" title="Margo, Nicosia">Margo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masari" title="Masari">Masari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathiatis" title="Mathiatis">Mathiatis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meniko" title="Meniko">Meniko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mylikouri" title="Mylikouri">Mylikouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsero" title="Mitsero">Mitsero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mora,_Cyprus" title="Mora, Cyprus">Mora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosfileri" title="Mosfileri">Mosfileri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moutoullas" title="Moutoullas">Moutoullas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo_Chorio,_Nicosia" title="Neo Chorio, Nicosia">Neo Chorio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikitari" title="Nikitari">Nikitari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikitas" title="Nikitas">Nikitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisou" title="Nisou">Nisou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oikos,_Cyprus" title="Oikos, Cyprus">Oikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orounta" title="Orounta">Orounta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortak%C3%B6y,_Nicosia" title="Ortaköy, Nicosia">Ortaköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pachyammos" title="Pachyammos">Pachyammos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palaichori_Morphou" title="Palaichori Morphou">Palaichori Morphou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palaichori_Oreinis" title="Palaichori Oreinis">Palaichori Oreinis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palaikythro" title="Palaikythro">Palaikythro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paliometocho" title="Paliometocho">Paliometocho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pano_Deftera" title="Pano Deftera">Pano Deftera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pano_Koutrafas" title="Pano Koutrafas">Pano Koutrafas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pano_Pyrgos" title="Pano Pyrgos">Pano Pyrgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pano_Zodeia" title="Pano Zodeia">Pano Zodeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedoulas" title="Pedoulas">Pedoulas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentageia" title="Pentageia">Pentageia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pera_Orinis" title="Pera Orinis">Pera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pera_Chorio" title="Pera Chorio">Pera Chorio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peristerona" title="Peristerona">Peristerona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peristeronari" title="Peristeronari">Peristeronari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra,_Cyprus" title="Petra, Cyprus">Petra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigenia" title="Pigenia">Pigenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platanistasa" title="Platanistasa">Platanistasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politiko" title="Politiko">Politiko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polystypos" title="Polystypos">Polystypos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potami" title="Potami">Potami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potamia,_Cyprus" title="Potamia, Cyprus">Potamia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prastio,_Nicosia" title="Prastio, Nicosia">Prastio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psimolofou" title="Psimolofou">Psimolofou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyrogi" title="Pyrogi">Pyrogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saranti" title="Saranti">Saranti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selladi_tou_Appi" title="Selladi tou Appi">Selladi tou Appi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sia,_Cyprus" title="Sia, Cyprus">Sia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinaoros" title="Sinaoros">Sinaoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skouriotissa" title="Skouriotissa">Skouriotissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skylloura" title="Skylloura">Skylloura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spilia,_Cyprus" title="Spilia, Cyprus">Spilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrianochori" title="Syrianochori">Syrianochori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temvria" title="Temvria">Temvria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trachoni,_Nicosia" title="Trachoni, Nicosia">Trachoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsakistra" title="Tsakistra">Tsakistra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tseri" title="Tseri">Tseri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tymbou" title="Tymbou">Tymbou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variseia" title="Variseia">Variseia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voni" title="Voni">Voni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vroisha" title="Vroisha">Vroisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyzakia" title="Vyzakia">Vyzakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerovounos" title="Xerovounos">Xerovounos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xyliatos" title="Xyliatos">Xyliatos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yenicek%C3%B6y,_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeniceköy, Cyprus">Yeniceköy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories937" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Template talk:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_European_capitals_by_region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of European capitals by region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_European_states_and_territories937" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of European states and territories</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">dependent territories</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">states whose sovereignty is disputed</a> shown in italics.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, Netherlands1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra_la_Vella" title="Andorra la Vella">Andorra la Vella</a>, Andorra</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, Turkey2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, Kazakhstan2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, Greece</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, Azerbaijan2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a>, Serbia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Germany</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a>, Switzerland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a>, Slovakia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, Belgium3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucharest" title="Bucharest">Bucharest</a>, Romania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>, Hungary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a>, Moldova</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a>, Denmark</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>, Finland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>, Ukraine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, Portugal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubljana" title="Ljubljana">Ljubljana</a>, Slovenia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, United Kingdom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg</a>, Luxembourg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a>, Belarus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a>5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Russia</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nicosia</a>, Cyprus2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, Norway</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podgorica" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a>, Montenegro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, Czech Republic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk" title="Reykjavík">Reykjavík</a>, Iceland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a>, Latvia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_San_Marino" title="City of San Marino">San Marino</a>, San Marino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Bosnia and Herzegovina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skopje" title="Skopje">Skopje</a>, North Macedonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia" title="Sofia">Sofia</a>, Bulgaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, Estonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, Georgia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a>, Albania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaduz" title="Vaduz">Vaduz</a>, Liechtenstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a>, Malta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a>4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, Lithuania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, Poland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, Armenia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a>, Croatia</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, Northern Cyprus2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pristina" title="Pristina">Pristina</a>, Kosovo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokhumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokhumi">Sokhumi</a>, Abkhazia2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiraspol" title="Tiraspol">Tiraspol</a>, Transnistria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tskhinvali" title="Tskhinvali">Tskhinvali</a>, South Ossetia2</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Constituent countries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, Scotland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, Wales</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, Northern Ireland</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas</a>, Isle of Man</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopi_Cantonment" title="Episkopi Cantonment">Episkopi Cantonment</a>, Akrotiri and Dhekelia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, Gibraltar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier" title="St Helier">St Helier</a>, Jersey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter_Port" title="Saint Peter Port">Saint Peter Port</a>, Guernsey</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longyearbyen" title="Longyearbyen">Longyearbyen</a>, Svalbard (Norway)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rshavn" title="Tórshavn">Tórshavn</a>, Faroe Islands (Denmark)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinces of Austria">Austria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bregenz" title="Bregenz">Bregenz</a>, Vorarlberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisenstadt" title="Eisenstadt">Eisenstadt</a>, Burgenland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a>, Styria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innsbruck" title="Innsbruck">Innsbruck</a>, Tyrol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klagenfurt" class="mw-redirect" title="Klagenfurt">Klagenfurt</a>, Carinthia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linz" title="Linz">Linz</a>, Upper Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a>, Salzburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankt_P%C3%B6lten" title="Sankt Pölten">Sankt Pölten</a>, Lower Austria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Vienna</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a>, Flemish Community and French Community</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eupen" title="Eupen">Eupen</a>, German-speaking Community</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communities,_regions_and_language_areas_of_Belgium#Regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Brussels" title="City of Brussels">Brussels</a>, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namur" title="Namur">Namur</a>, Wallonia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_divisions_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banja_Luka" title="Banja Luka">Banja Luka</a> (de facto), Republika Srpska</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C4%8Dko" title="Brčko">Brčko</a>, Brčko District</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarajevo" title="Sarajevo">Sarajevo</a>, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">Germany</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Berlin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremen</a>, Bremen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, Saxony</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a>, North Rhine-Westphalia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt">Erfurt</a>, Thuringia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Hamburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover" title="Hanover">Hanover</a>, Lower Saxony</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>, Schleswig-Holstein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>, Saxony-Anhalt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a>, Rhineland-Palatinate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Bavaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a>, Brandenburg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a>, Saarland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwerin" title="Schwerin">Schwerin</a>, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>, Baden-Württemberg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a>, Hesse</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Republics_of_Russia" title="Republics of Russia">Republics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheboksary" title="Cheboksary">Cheboksary</a>, Chuvashia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherkessk" title="Cherkessk">Cherkessk</a>, Karachay-Cherkessia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elista" title="Elista">Elista</a>, Kalmykia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grozny" title="Grozny">Grozny</a>, Chechnya</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izhevsk" title="Izhevsk">Izhevsk</a>, Udmurtia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a>, Tatarstan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magas,_Russia" title="Magas, Russia">Magas</a>, Ingushetia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhachkala" title="Makhachkala">Makhachkala</a>, Dagestan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maykop" title="Maykop">Maykop</a>, Adygea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalchik" title="Nalchik">Nalchik</a>, Kabardino-Balkaria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrozavodsk" title="Petrozavodsk">Petrozavodsk</a>, Karelia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saransk" title="Saransk">Saransk</a>, Mordovia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a>, Crimea (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syktyvkar" title="Syktyvkar">Syktyvkar</a>, Komi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ufa" title="Ufa">Ufa</a>, Bashkortostan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladikavkaz" title="Vladikavkaz">Vladikavkaz</a>, North Ossetia–Alania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshkar-Ola" title="Yoshkar-Ola">Yoshkar-Ola</a>, Mari El</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_okrugs_of_Russia" title="Autonomous okrugs of Russia">Autonomous okrugs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naryan-Mar" title="Naryan-Mar">Naryan-Mar</a>, Nenets</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Krais_of_Russia" title="Krais of Russia">Krais</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a>, Krasnodar Krai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perm,_Russia" title="Perm, Russia">Perm</a>, Perm Krai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavropol" title="Stavropol">Stavropol</a>, Stavropol Krai</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Oblasts_of_Russia" title="Oblasts of Russia">Oblasts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk" title="Arkhangelsk">Arkhangelsk</a>, Arkhangelsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrakhan" title="Astrakhan">Astrakhan</a>, Astrakhan Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgorod" title="Belgorod">Belgorod</a>, Belgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryansk" title="Bryansk">Bryansk</a>, Bryansk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanovo" title="Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a>, Ivanovo Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a>, Kaliningrad Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaluga" title="Kaluga">Kaluga</a>, Kaluga Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirov,_Kirov_Oblast" title="Kirov, Kirov Oblast">Kirov</a>, Kirov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kostroma" title="Kostroma">Kostroma</a>, Kostroma Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasnogorsk,_Moscow_Oblast" title="Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast">Krasnogorsk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Moscow Oblast (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kursk" title="Kursk">Kursk</a>, Kursk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipetsk" title="Lipetsk">Lipetsk</a>, Lipetsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murmansk" title="Murmansk">Murmansk</a>, Murmansk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod" title="Nizhny Novgorod">Nizhny Novgorod</a>, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orenburg" title="Orenburg">Orenburg</a>, Orenburg Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oryol" title="Oryol">Oryol</a>, Oryol Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penza" title="Penza">Penza</a>, Penza Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pskov" title="Pskov">Pskov</a>, Pskov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don" title="Rostov-on-Don">Rostov-on-Don</a>, Rostov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryazan" title="Ryazan">Ryazan</a>, Ryazan Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatchina" title="Gatchina">Gatchina</a>, Leningrad Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Samara</a>, Samara Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saratov" title="Saratov">Saratov</a>, Saratov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a>, Smolensk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambov" title="Tambov">Tambov</a>, Tambov Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tula,_Russia" title="Tula, Russia">Tula</a>, Tula Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tver" title="Tver">Tver</a>, Tver Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulyanovsk" title="Ulyanovsk">Ulyanovsk</a>, Ulyanovsk Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veliky_Novgorod" title="Veliky Novgorod">Veliky Novgorod</a>, Novgorod Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir,_Russia" title="Vladimir, Russia">Vladimir</a>, Vladimir Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a>, Volgograd Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vologda" title="Vologda">Vologda</a>, Vologda Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voronezh" title="Voronezh">Voronezh</a>, Voronezh Oblast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a>, Yaroslavl Oblast</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_cities_of_Russia" title="Federal cities of Russia">Federal cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevastopol" title="Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a> (<a href="/wiki/Political_status_of_Crimea" title="Political status of Crimea">disputed</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_Switzerland" title="Cantons of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarau" title="Aarau">Aarau</a>, Aargau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altdorf,_Uri" title="Altdorf, Uri">Altdorf</a>, Uri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appenzell_(village)" title="Appenzell (village)">Appenzell</a>, Appenzell Innerrhoden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a>, Basel-Stadt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellinzona" title="Bellinzona">Bellinzona</a>, Ticino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chur" title="Chur">Chur</a>, Grisons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del%C3%A9mont" title="Delémont">Delémont</a>, Jura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frauenfeld" title="Frauenfeld">Frauenfeld</a>, Thurgau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fribourg" title="Fribourg">Fribourg</a>, Canton of Fribourg</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>, Canton of Geneva</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herisau" title="Herisau">Herisau</a>, Appenzell Ausserrhoden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>, Vaud</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liestal" title="Liestal">Liestal</a>, Basel-Landschaft</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a>, Canton of Lucerne</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="Neuchâtel">Neuchâtel</a>, Canton of Neuchâtel</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarnen" title="Sarnen">Sarnen</a>, Obwalden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaffhausen" title="Schaffhausen">Schaffhausen</a>, Canton of Schaffhausen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwyz" title="Schwyz">Schwyz</a>, Canton of Schwyz</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sion,_Switzerland" title="Sion, Switzerland">Sion</a>, Valais</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a>, Canton of Solothurn</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stans" title="Stans">Stans</a>, Nidwalden</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Gallen" title="St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a>, Canton of St. Gallen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glarus" title="Glarus">Glarus</a>, Canton of Glarus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zug" title="Zug">Zug</a>, Canton of Zug</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurich" title="Zurich">Zurich</a>, Canton of Zürich</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autonomous entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions79" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy#Autonomous_regions_with_special_statute" title="Regions of Italy">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>, Sardinia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, Sicily</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a>, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aosta" title="Aosta">Aosta</a>, Aosta Valley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>, Friuli Venezia Giulia</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Autonomous_regions53" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous regions of Portugal">Autonomous regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ponta_Delgada" title="Ponta Delgada">Ponta Delgada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra do Heroísmo</a>, & <a href="/wiki/Horta,_Azores" title="Horta, Azores">Horta</a>, Azores</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal</a>, Madeira</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, Catalonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a> & <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a>, Canary Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a>, La Rioja</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Community of Madrid</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a>, Extremadura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a>, Region of Murcia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a>, Asturias</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a>, Balearic Islands</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a>, Navarre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a>, Cantabria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a>, Galicia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>, Andalusia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a>, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a>, Valencian Community</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a>, Castile and León (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a>, Basque Country (de facto)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a>, Aragon</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a>, Corsica Collectivité (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batumi" title="Batumi">Batumi</a>, Adjara (Georgia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comrat" title="Comrat">Comrat</a>, Gagauzia (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karyes,_Mount_Athos" title="Karyes, Mount Athos">Karyes</a>, Mount Athos (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariehamn" title="Mariehamn">Mariehamn</a>, Åland Islands (Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhchivan_(city)" title="Nakhchivan (city)">Nakhchivan</a>, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad" title="Novi Sad">Novi Sad</a>, Vojvodina (Serbia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simferopol" title="Simferopol">Simferopol</a>, Crimea (Ukraine)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>1 Also the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">Kingdom of the Netherlands</a></li> <li>2 Continental placement may vary <a href="/wiki/Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth#Asia_and_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Boundaries between the continents of Earth">depending on geographic convention</a> being followed</li> <li>3 Also the seat of the European Union, see <a href="/wiki/Institutional_seats_of_the_European_Union" title="Institutional seats of the European Union">Institutional seats of the European Union</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brussels_and_the_European_Union" title="Brussels and the European Union">Brussels and the European Union</a></li> <li>4 A city-state</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_Asia352" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_Asian_capitals_by_region" title="Template:List of Asian capitals by region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_Asian_capitals_by_region" title="Template talk:List of Asian capitals by region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_Asian_capitals_by_region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of Asian capitals by region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_Asia352" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capitals</a> of Asia</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependent territories</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">states with limited recognition</a> are in italics</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;">Central Asia</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">South Asia</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">Southeast Asia</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">West Asia</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat">Ashgabat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishkek" title="Bishkek">Bishkek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dushanbe" title="Dushanbe">Dushanbe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> <div style="background:#dcdcfe; text-align:center;">East Asia</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulaanbaatar" title="Ulaanbaatar">Ulaanbaatar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li></ul> <div style="background:#dcdcfe; text-align:center;">North Asia</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Thunder_Cove" title="Camp Thunder Cove">Camp Thunder Cove</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="British Indian Ocean Territory">BIOT</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>) *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu" title="Kathmandu">Kathmandu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A9" title="Malé">Malé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Jayawardenepura_Kotte" title="Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte">Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Fish_Cove" title="Flying Fish Cove">Flying Fish Cove</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christmas_Island" title="Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naypyidaw" title="Naypyidaw">Naypyidaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Island,_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="West Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands">West Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi" title="Abu Dhabi">Abu Dhabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopi_Cantonment" title="Episkopi Cantonment">Episkopi Cantonment</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri and Dhekelia">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_City" title="Kuwait City">Kuwait City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muscat" title="Muscat">Muscat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramallah" title="Ramallah">Ramallah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine">Palestine</a> (de facto) *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanaa" title="Sanaa">Sanaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokhumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokhumi">Sokhumi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tskhinvali" title="Tskhinvali">Tskhinvali</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Ossetia" title="South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.5em 0 0.3em; line-height:1.3em;"><div>* Disputed. See: <a href="/wiki/Chagos_Archipelago_sovereignty_dispute" title="Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute">Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyprus dispute">Cyprus dispute</a>, <a href="/wiki/Status_of_Jerusalem" title="Status of Jerusalem">Status of Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abkhaz-Georgian_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Abkhaz-Georgian conflict">Abkhaz-Georgian conflict</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgian-Ossetian_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgian-Ossetian conflict">Georgian-Ossetian conflict</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Cyprus&#124;link=Cyprus_Municipalities_of_Cyprus247" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Municipalities_of_Cyprus" title="Template:Municipalities of Cyprus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipalities_of_Cyprus" title="Template talk:Municipalities of Cyprus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities_of_Cyprus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities of Cyprus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Cyprus&#124;link=Cyprus_Municipalities_of_Cyprus247" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus"><img alt="Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> Municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nicosia_District" title="Nicosia District">Nicosia District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aglandjia" title="Aglandjia">Aglandjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayios_Dhometios" title="Ayios Dhometios">Agios Dometios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali,_Cyprus" title="Dali, Cyprus">Dali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engomi" title="Engomi">Engomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kythrea" title="Kythrea">Kythrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakatamia" title="Lakatamia">Lakatamia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latsia" title="Latsia">Latsia</a>-<a href="/wiki/Geri,_Cyprus" title="Geri, Cyprus">Geri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morphou" title="Morphou">Morphou</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nicosia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strovolos" title="Strovolos">Strovolos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tseri" title="Tseri">Tseri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Limassol_District" title="Limassol District">Limassol District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Athanasios,_Cyprus" title="Agios Athanasios, Cyprus">Agios Athanasios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germasogeia" title="Germasogeia">Germasogeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kato_Polemidia" title="Kato Polemidia">Kato Polemidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Limassol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesa_Geitonia" title="Mesa Geitonia">Mesa Geitonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ypsonas" title="Ypsonas">Ypsonas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Larnaca_District" title="Larnaca District">Larnaca District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aradippou" title="Aradippou">Aradippou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athienou" title="Athienou">Athienou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dromolaxia" title="Dromolaxia">Dromolaxia</a>–<a href="/wiki/Meneou" title="Meneou">Meneou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larnaca" title="Larnaca">Larnaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livadia,_Larnaca" title="Livadia, Larnaca">Livadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pano_Lefkara" title="Pano Lefkara">Pano Lefkara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Famagusta_District" title="Famagusta District">Famagusta District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayia_Napa" title="Ayia Napa">Ayia Napa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akanthou" title="Akanthou">Akanthou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deryneia" title="Deryneia">Deryneia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famagusta" title="Famagusta">Famagusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefkoniko" title="Lefkoniko">Lefkoniko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysi" title="Lysi">Lysi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralimni" title="Paralimni">Paralimni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotira,_Famagusta" title="Sotira, Famagusta">Sotira</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paphos_District" title="Paphos District">Paphos District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geroskipou" title="Geroskipou">Geroskipou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paphos" title="Paphos">Paphos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegeia" title="Pegeia">Pegeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polis,_Cyprus" title="Polis, Cyprus">Polis Chrysochous</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kyrenia_District" title="Kyrenia District">Kyrenia District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karavas" title="Karavas">Karavas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrenia" title="Kyrenia">Kyrenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapithos" title="Lapithos">Lapithos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Northern_Cyprus&#124;link=Northern_Cyprus_Municipalities_of_Northern_Cyprus309" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> Municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa_District" title="Lefkoşa District">Lefkoşa District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerolakkos" title="Gerolakkos">Gerolakkos/Alayköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6nyeli" title="Gönyeli">Gönyeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kythrea" title="Kythrea">Kythrea/Değirmenlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louroujina" title="Louroujina">Louroujina/Akıncılar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia/Lefkoşa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gazima%C4%9Fusa_District" title="Gazimağusa District">Gazimağusa District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Sergios,_Cyprus" title="Agios Sergios, Cyprus">Agios Sergios/Yeni Boğaziçi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akanthou" title="Akanthou">Akanthou/Tatlısu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assia,_Cyprus" title="Assia, Cyprus">Assia/Paşaköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famagusta" title="Famagusta">Famagusta/Gazimağusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefkoniko" title="Lefkoniko">Lefkoniko/Geçitkale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysi" title="Lysi">Lysi/Akdoğan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pergamos,_Cyprus" title="Pergamos, Cyprus">Pergamos/Beyarmudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinta,_Cyprus" title="Sinta, Cyprus">Sinta/İnönü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tziaos" class="mw-redirect" title="Tziaos">Tziaos/Serdarlı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatili" title="Vatili">Vatili/Vadili</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Girne_District" title="Girne District">Girne District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Amvrosios,_Kyrenia" title="Agios Amvrosios, Kyrenia">Agios Amvrosios/Esentepe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Epiktitos" title="Agios Epiktitos">Agios Epiktitos/Çatalköy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dikomo" title="Dikomo">Dikomo/Dikmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karavas" title="Karavas">Karavas/Alsancak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrenia" title="Kyrenia">Kyrenia/Girne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapithos" title="Lapithos">Lapithos/Lapta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCzelyurt_District" title="Güzelyurt District">Güzelyurt District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morphou" title="Morphou">Morphou/Güzelyurt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0skele_District" title="İskele District">İskele District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galateia" title="Galateia">Galateia/Mehmetçik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komi_Kebir" title="Komi Kebir">Komi Kebir/Büyükkonuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizokarpaso" title="Rizokarpaso">Rizokarpaso/Dipkarpaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trikomo,_Cyprus" title="Trikomo, Cyprus">Trikomo/Yeni İskele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yialousa" title="Yialousa">Yialousa/Yeni Erenköy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lefke_District" title="Lefke District">Lefke District</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lefka" title="Lefka">Lefka/Lefke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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[\"CITEREFPapacostas2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReddick2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSolsten\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFSternberg2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTheocharides_\u0026amp;_al.2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVitti\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFÇiçek1997\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 3,\n [\"AUS\"] = 2,\n [\"AUT\"] = 1,\n [\"About\"] = 1,\n [\"Approx.\"] = 2,\n [\"As of\"] = 2,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"BDI\"] = 1,\n [\"BLZ\"] = 1,\n [\"BRA\"] = 1,\n [\"BUL\"] = 2,\n [\"Bare URL inline\"] = 1,\n [\"CAF\"] = 1,\n [\"CAN\"] = 1,\n [\"CHN\"] = 1,\n [\"CMR\"] = 1,\n [\"COG\"] = 1,\n [\"CRO\"] = 1,\n [\"CUB\"] = 1,\n [\"Citation\"] = 7,\n [\"Citation needed\"] = 3,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 12,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 11,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 94,\n [\"Clarify\"] = 4,\n [\"Clear left\"] = 1,\n [\"Commons category\"] = 1,\n [\"Convert\"] = 8,\n [\"Coord\"] = 1,\n [\"DEN\"] = 1,\n [\"DEU\"] = 1,\n [\"DMA\"] = 1,\n [\"DOM\"] = 1,\n [\"Div col\"] = 4,\n [\"Div col end\"] = 4,\n [\"EGY\"] = 1,\n [\"ESP\"] = 2,\n [\"EST\"] = 2,\n [\"Efn\"] = 7,\n [\"FIN\"] = 3,\n [\"FRA\"] = 2,\n [\"Fl.\"] = 1,\n [\"Flag\"] = 10,\n [\"Flagicon\"] = 15,\n [\"For timeline\"] = 1,\n [\"GAB\"] = 1,\n [\"GBR\"] = 1,\n [\"GEO\"] = 2,\n [\"GER\"] = 1,\n [\"GRE\"] = 1,\n [\"GTM\"] = 1,\n [\"GUY\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvid\"] = 2,\n [\"Historical populations\"] = 1,\n [\"Hlist\"] = 1,\n [\"IDN\"] = 1,\n [\"IND\"] = 1,\n [\"IPA\"] = 4,\n [\"IPAc-en\"] = 1,\n [\"IRI\"] = 1,\n [\"IRL\"] = 1,\n [\"ISBN\"] = 1,\n [\"ISL\"] = 1,\n [\"ISR\"] = 1,\n [\"ITA\"] = 2,\n [\"In lang\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox settlement\"] = 1,\n [\"JAM\"] = 1,\n [\"JOR\"] = 1,\n [\"JPN\"] = 2,\n [\"KEN\"] = 1,\n [\"KOR\"] = 1,\n [\"KSA\"] = 1,\n [\"KUW\"] = 1,\n [\"LBA\"] = 1,\n [\"LIB\"] = 1,\n [\"LTU\"] = 1,\n [\"LUX\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang\"] = 22,\n [\"Langx\"] = 1,\n [\"Linktext\"] = 9,\n [\"List of Asian capitals by region\"] = 1,\n [\"List of European capitals by region\"] = 1,\n [\"Lit\"] = 1,\n [\"MAR\"] = 1,\n [\"MCO\"] = 1,\n [\"MEX\"] = 1,\n [\"MLI\"] = 1,\n [\"MMR\"] = 1,\n [\"MNG\"] = 1,\n [\"MYS\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 1,\n [\"Main article\"] = 4,\n [\"Mdash\"] = 2,\n [\"More citations needed section\"] = 1,\n [\"Multiple image\"] = 1,\n [\"Municipalities of Cyprus\"] = 1,\n [\"Municipalities of Northern Cyprus\"] = 1,\n [\"NAM\"] = 1,\n [\"NED\"] = 1,\n [\"NIC\"] = 1,\n [\"NOR\"] = 1,\n [\"NPL\"] = 1,\n [\"NZL\"] = 1,\n [\"Native name\"] = 2,\n [\"Nicosia District\"] = 1,\n [\"Nobold\"] = 4,\n [\"Northern Cyprus-note\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 6,\n [\"OMA\"] = 2,\n [\"PAN\"] = 2,\n [\"PER\"] = 1,\n [\"PHL\"] = 1,\n [\"PNG\"] = 1,\n [\"POL\"] = 1,\n [\"POR\"] = 1,\n [\"PRY\"] = 1,\n [\"PSE\"] = 1,\n [\"Portal\"] = 1,\n [\"QAT\"] = 1,\n [\"ROU\"] = 1,\n [\"RUS\"] = 2,\n [\"RWA\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"SRB\"] = 2,\n [\"SUI\"] = 1,\n [\"SVK\"] = 1,\n [\"SWE\"] = 1,\n [\"SYC\"] = 1,\n [\"SYR\"] = 1,\n [\"See also\"] = 5,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 3,\n [\"Sfnp\"] = 17,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"THA\"] = 1,\n [\"TUR\"] = 1,\n [\"UAE\"] = 1,\n [\"UK\"] = 1,\n [\"UKR\"] = 2,\n [\"URL\"] = 2,\n [\"URY\"] = 1,\n [\"USA\"] = 2,\n [\"UZB\"] = 1,\n [\"Ubl\"] = 1,\n [\"Update section\"] = 1,\n [\"Use British English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"Weather box\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 5,\n [\"Wikivoyage inline\"] = 1,\n [\"ZAF\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\nno target: CITEREFAlasya2002\nno target: CITEREFBağışkan2013\nno target: CITEREFBağışkan2013\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","380","21.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","340","19.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate","140","8.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","80","4.5"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","60","3.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","60","3.4"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","60","3.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","40","2.3"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","40","2.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","40","2.3"],["[others]","520","29.5"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-4ddn8","timestamp":"20250216025455","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Nicosia","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nicosia","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3856","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3856","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-06-14T16:12:22Z","dateModified":"2025-02-10T23:30:28Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a3\/Nicosia%27s_skyline_2024.jpg","headline":"Capital of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus (de facto)"}</script> </body> </html>