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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">主题</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">历史</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。118种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-118" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">118种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Geskiedenis" title="Portaal:Geskiedenis – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Portaal:Geskiedenis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Gschicht" title="Portal:Gschicht – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Portal:Gschicht" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A0%E1%88%AD:%E1%89%B3%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AD" title="በር:ታሪክ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="በር:ታሪክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingang:St%C7%A3r" title="Ingang:Stǣr – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ingang:Stǣr" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="特色主題"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="بوابة:التاريخ – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:التاريخ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="قيسارية:تاريخ – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قيسارية:تاريخ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="بوابة:التاريخ – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوابة:التاريخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Портал:Тарих – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Портал:Тарих" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuveli:Izvopa" title="Tuveli:Izvopa – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Tuveli:Izvopa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tarix" title="Portal:Tarix – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Tarix" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%92%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="پوْرتال:تاریخ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوْرتال:تاریخ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Портал:Тарих – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Портал:Тарих" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Gschicht" title="Portal:Gschicht – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Portal:Gschicht" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historya" title="Portal:Historya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Portal:Historya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Партал:Гісторыя – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Партал:Гісторыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Партал:Гісторыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Партал:Гісторыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:История – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:История" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="প্রবেশদ্বার:ইতিহাস – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রবেশদ্বার:ইতিহাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porched:Istor" title="Porched:Istor – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Porched:Istor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Hist%C3%B2ria" title="Portal:Història – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portal:Història" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historia" title="Portal:Historia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Portal:Historia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ков:Истори – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ков:Истори" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganghaan:Kasaysayan" title="Ganghaan:Kasaysayan – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ganghaan:Kasaysayan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D9%85%DB%8E%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88" title="دەروازە:مێژوو – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:مێژوو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Historie" title="Portál:Historie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Historie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historie" title="Portal:Historie – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Portal:Historie" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geschichte" title="Portal:Geschichte – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Geschichte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tarix" title="Portal:Tarix – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Tarix" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D:_%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="བརྡ་དོན།: ལོ་རྒྱུས། – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="བརྡ་དོན།: ལོ་རྒྱུས།" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%99%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πύλη:Ιστορία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Ιστορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:History" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portalo:Historio" title="Portalo:Historio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portalo:Historio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historia" title="Portal:Historia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Historia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Ajalugu" title="Portaal:Ajalugu – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Portaal:Ajalugu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari:Historia" title="Atari:Historia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Atari:Historia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="特色主題"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="درگاه:تاریخ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:تاریخ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemasivu:Historia" title="Teemasivu:Historia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teemasivu:Historia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Histoire" title="Portail:Histoire – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Histoire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Skiednis" title="Tema:Skiednis – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tema:Skiednis" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tarih" title="Portal:Tarih – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Portal:Tarih" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historia" title="Portal:Historia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Portal:Historia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ok%E1%BA%BDndusu:Marandeko" title="Okẽndusu:Marandeko – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Okẽndusu:Marandeko" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofa:Tarihi" title="Kofa:Tarihi – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kofa:Tarihi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C:%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="פורטל:היסטוריה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטל:היסטוריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="प्रवेशद्वार:इतिहास – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रवेशद्वार:इतिहास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Povijest" title="Portal:Povijest – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Portal:Povijest" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B2tay:Istwa" title="Pòtay:Istwa – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pòtay:Istwa" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nelem" title="Portál:Történelem – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portál:Történelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC:%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Պորտալ:Պատմություն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտալ:Պատմություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Sejarah" title="Portal:Sejarah – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Sejarah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Storia" title="Portale:Storia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Storia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:歴史 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:歴史" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gapura:Sajarah" title="Gapura:Sajarah – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gapura:Sajarah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:ისტორია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:ისტორია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Portal:History" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Портал:Тарих – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Тарих" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="포털:역사 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포털:역사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:D%C3%AErok" title="Portal:Dîrok – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Portal:Dîrok" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta:Historia" title="Porta:Historia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Porta:Historia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geschicht" title="Portal:Geschicht – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Portal:Geschicht" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Istorija" title="Vikisritis:Istorija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Istorija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C4%81ls:V%C4%93sture" title="Portāls:Vēsture – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Portāls:Vēsture" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Историја – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Историја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കവാടം:ചരിത്രം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കവാടം:ചരിത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9D%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ပါင်မုက်:ဝၚ် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ပါင်မုက်:ဝၚ်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8:%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="दालन:इतिहास – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दालन:इतिहास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Sejarah" title="Portal:Sejarah – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Sejarah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မုခ်ဝ:သမိုင်း – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မုခ်ဝ:သမိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="پورتال:تاریخ – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پورتال:تاریخ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtale:Storia" title="Purtale:Storia – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Purtale:Storia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historie" title="Portal:Historie – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Portal:Historie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2:%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="पोर्टल:इतिहास – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पोर्टल:इतिहास" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Hikaya" title="Portal:Hikaya – 尼亚斯语" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Portal:Hikaya" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="尼亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Geschiedenis" title="Portaal:Geschiedenis – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Geschiedenis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Historie" title="Tema:Historie – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tema:Historie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historie" title="Portal:Historie – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portal:Historie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ist%C3%B2ria" title="Portal:Istòria – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Portal:Istòria" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%95:%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਫਾਟਕ:ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਅਤੇ ਘਟਨਾਵਾਂ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਾਟਕ:ਇਤਿਹਾਸ ਅਤੇ ਘਟਨਾਵਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Amlat" title="Portal:Amlat – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Portal:Amlat" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Histo%C3%A8re" title="Portal:Histoère – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Portal:Histoère" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historia" title="Portal:Historia – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Historia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A2:%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="بوآ:تریخ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بوآ:تریخ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="تانبه:تاريخ – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تانبه:تاريخ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="特色主題"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Portal:História – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:História" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punku_p%27anqa:_Wi%C3%B1ay_kawsay" title="Punku p'anqa: Wiñay kawsay – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Punku p'anqa: Wiñay kawsay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Istorie" title="Portal:Istorie – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Istorie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:История – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:История" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="باب:تاریخ – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باب:تاریخ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggur:Amzruy" title="Aggur:Amzruy – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aggur:Amzruy" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0:History" title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:History – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:History" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA" title="ද්වාරය:ඉතිහාසය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:ඉතිහාසය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Portál:História – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Portál:História" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Zgodovina" title="Portal:Zgodovina – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Portal:Zgodovina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungamo:Nhoroondo" title="Ungamo:Nhoroondo – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ungamo:Nhoroondo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Taariikh" title="Portal:Taariikh – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Portal:Taariikh" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Histori" title="Portal:Histori – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Portal:Histori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Историја – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Историја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoal:Geskichte" title="Portoal:Geskichte – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Portoal:Geskichte" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Historia" title="Portal:Historia – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Historia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D:%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="வலைவாசல்:வரலாறு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலைவாசல்:வரலாறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%AA%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥪᥢᥰ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥪᥢᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Портал:Таърих – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Портал:Таърих" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สถานีย่อย:ประวัติศาสตร์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถานีย่อย:ประวัติศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portada:Kasaysayan" title="Portada:Kasaysayan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Portada:Kasaysayan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="特色主題"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tarih" title="Portal:Tarih – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portal:Tarih" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Portal:History" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Портал:Тарих – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Тарих" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портал:Історія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Історія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE" title="باب:تاریخ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:تاریخ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Tarix" title="Portal:Tarix – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Portal:Tarix" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="特色主題"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%95ng_th%C3%B4ng_tin:L%E1%BB%8Bch_s%E1%BB%AD" title="Cổng thông tin:Lịch sử – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cổng thông tin:Lịch sử" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoal:Geschiedenisse" title="Portoal:Geschiedenisse – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Portoal:Geschiedenisse" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunt:_taariix" title="Bunt: taariix – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bunt: taariix" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:历史 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Portal:历史" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94:%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%A2" title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%80:%E5%8F%B2" title="門:史 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="門:史" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Le%CC%8Dk-s%C3%BA" title="Portal:Le̍k-sú – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Portal:Le̍k-sú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:歷史 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Portal:歷史" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q175361#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="查看主题页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>主题</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal_talk:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" 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vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&oldid=73880388" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3A%25E5%258E%2586%25E5%258F%25B2"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3A%25E5%258E%2586%25E5%258F%25B2"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q175361" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><span style="font-size:20px;font-family:標楷體;"><div style="padding:0.3em; text-align:center"><b>歷史系列頁面</b></div><div style="border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; margin:0.2em"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">歷史主題首页</a></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="WikiProject:历史">专题</a></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E6%88%90%E5%91%98" title="WikiProject:历史/成员">兴趣小组</a></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" title="Wikipedia:條目質量提升計劃/歷史提升計畫">條目提升計畫</a></b> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:歷史小作品">小作品</a></b> </div></span> <div style="border: 1px solid #cccccc; padding:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:125%; margin:0.2em"><b>子主題：<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:戰國">戰國</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%89%E6%9C%9D" title="Portal:汉朝">漢朝</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:三國">三國</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="Portal:唐朝">唐朝</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:中国文化遗产">中國文化遺產</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="Portal:古羅馬">古羅馬</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:拜占庭帝国">拜占庭</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:中世紀">中世紀</a> - <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:世界遺產">世界遺產</a></b></div> <style 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style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg/80px-Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg/120px-Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg/160px-Xiuhtecuhtli_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1410" data-file-height="1329" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><span style="margin-right: 0.1em; font-size: 150%;"><b>欢迎</b></span>来到<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="维基百科">维基百科</a>的<b>歷史首页</b>。<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Portrait_of_Akbar_by_Manohar.jpg/244px-Portrait_of_Akbar_by_Manohar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="879" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:137px;max-width:137px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="查理五世 (神圣罗马帝国)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Titian_-_Portrait_of_Charles_V_Seated_-_WGA22964.jpg/135px-Titian_-_Portrait_of_Charles_V_Seated_-_WGA22964.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Titian_-_Portrait_of_Charles_V_Seated_-_WGA22964.jpg/203px-Titian_-_Portrait_of_Charles_V_Seated_-_WGA22964.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Titian_-_Portrait_of_Charles_V_Seated_-_WGA22964.jpg/270px-Titian_-_Portrait_of_Charles_V_Seated_-_WGA22964.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1771" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:112px;max-width:112px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97" title="唐太宗"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/TangTaizong.jpg/110px-TangTaizong.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/TangTaizong.jpg/165px-TangTaizong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/TangTaizong.jpg/220px-TangTaizong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9717" data-file-height="20133" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:141px;max-width:141px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="拿破仑一世"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg/139px-Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg/209px-Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg/278px-Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2047" data-file-height="3364" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:120px;max-width:120px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%8E%B1%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)" title="苏莱曼一世 (奥斯曼帝国)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Sult%C3%A1n_Solim%C3%A1n_%28Palacio_del_Senado_de_Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/118px-Sult%C3%A1n_Solim%C3%A1n_%28Palacio_del_Senado_de_Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Sult%C3%A1n_Solim%C3%A1n_%28Palacio_del_Senado_de_Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/177px-Sult%C3%A1n_Solim%C3%A1n_%28Palacio_del_Senado_de_Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Sult%C3%A1n_Solim%C3%A1n_%28Palacio_del_Senado_de_Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/236px-Sult%C3%A1n_Solim%C3%A1n_%28Palacio_del_Senado_de_Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1561" data-file-height="3015" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:145px;max-width:145px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF" title="乔治·华盛顿"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Gilbert_Stuart_-_George_Washington_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/143px-Gilbert_Stuart_-_George_Washington_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Gilbert_Stuart_-_George_Washington_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/215px-Gilbert_Stuart_-_George_Washington_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Gilbert_Stuart_-_George_Washington_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/286px-Gilbert_Stuart_-_George_Washington_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="18721" data-file-height="30000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:142px;max-width:142px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%8E%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="伊莎贝拉一世 (卡斯蒂利亚)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Isabeldecastilla.jpg/140px-Isabeldecastilla.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Isabeldecastilla.jpg/210px-Isabeldecastilla.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Isabeldecastilla.jpg/280px-Isabeldecastilla.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1814" data-file-height="2952" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#FFE5B4;width:150px;max-width:150px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:228px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF)" title="佩德罗二世 (巴西)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Souza_Lobo_-_Retrato_do_Imperador_D._Pedro_II.jpg/148px-Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Souza_Lobo_-_Retrato_do_Imperador_D._Pedro_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="148" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Souza_Lobo_-_Retrato_do_Imperador_D._Pedro_II.jpg/222px-Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Souza_Lobo_-_Retrato_do_Imperador_D._Pedro_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Souza_Lobo_-_Retrato_do_Imperador_D._Pedro_II.jpg/296px-Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Souza_Lobo_-_Retrato_do_Imperador_D._Pedro_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1904" data-file-height="2933" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="width:100%;display:block;float:right;"> <div style="width:50%;display:block;float:left" align="left"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="最新特色" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E6.9C.80.E6.96.B0.E7.89.B9.E8.89.B2"></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Portal:历史/特色条目">最新特色</a></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-left mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zong-zhou_Zhong,_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_(Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.).tif" class="mw-file-description" title="宗周鐘"><img alt="宗周鐘" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Zong-zhou_Zhong%2C_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_%28Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.%29.tif/lossy-page1-120px-Zong-zhou_Zhong%2C_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_%28Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.%29.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Zong-zhou_Zhong%2C_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_%28Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.%29.tif/lossy-page1-180px-Zong-zhou_Zhong%2C_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_%28Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.%29.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Zong-zhou_Zhong%2C_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_%28Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.%29.tif/lossy-page1-240px-Zong-zhou_Zhong%2C_Late_Western_Zhou_Period_%28Mid_9th_Century_B.C.E.%29.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2290" data-file-height="3053" /></a><figcaption>宗周鐘</figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9D" title="周朝">周朝</a></b>是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="中国历史">中国历史</a>上繼<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%9C%9D" title="商朝">商朝</a>之後的王朝，也是最後一個完全施行<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA" title="封建">封建制度</a>的世襲王朝，可分為<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%91%A8" title="西周">西周</a>（約前11世紀—前771年）與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%91%A8" title="东周">东周</a>（前770年—前256年）兩個時期。周朝的中央權力為王權，周王是周室的最高權力者，也是諸周人的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%BB" title="共主">宗主</a>。周朝從文字產生到春秋中葉，書面文學逐漸形成，古代散文由句而篇，由簡而繁的過程。詩經中的作品顯示四言詩日漸成熟。西周青銅器銘文具有樸素、寫實的風格，聞名的有《<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%85%AC%E9%BC%8E" title="毛公鼎">毛公鼎</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%91%A8%E9%90%98" title="宗周鐘">宗周鐘</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E6%B0%8F%E7%9B%A4" title="散氏盤">散氏盤</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9B%82%E9%BC%8E" title="大盂鼎">大盂鼎</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%8B%E9%BC%8E" title="大克鼎">大克鼎</a>》與《<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%A2%E5%AD%A3%E5%AD%90%E7%99%BD%E7%9B%98" title="虢季子白盘">虢季子白盤</a>》等等。 </p> <div align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E7%BA%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:特色级历史条目">更多特色历史条目</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA" title="Portal:历史/条目展示">存档</a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E5%84%AA%E8%89%AF%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="最新優良" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E6.9C.80.E6.96.B0.E5.84.AA.E8.89.AF"></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E5%84%AA%E8%89%AF%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Portal:历史/優良條目">最新優良</a></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Patrick_henry.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Patrick_henry.JPG/116px-Patrick_henry.JPG" decoding="async" width="116" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Patrick_henry.JPG/174px-Patrick_henry.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Patrick_henry.JPG/232px-Patrick_henry.JPG 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="737" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9" title="帕特里克·亨利">帕特里克·亨利</a></b>是美国律师、种植园主、政治家兼演说家，以1775年在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B1%8A%E5%BC%97%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二届弗吉尼亚议会（页面不存在）">第二届弗吉尼亚议会</a>上的演讲《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%EF%BC%8C%E6%AF%8B%E5%AE%81%E6%AD%BB%EF%BC%81" title="不自由，毋宁死！">不自由，毋宁死！</a>》最富盛名。亨利是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%83%E5%8B%8B" title="美国开国元勋">美国开国元勋</a>，曾于1776至1779年和1784至1786年分别任第一和第六任<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%B7" title="維珍尼亞州州長">維珍尼亞州州長</a>。出于对中央政府权力的担忧，亨利极力反对批准《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="美国宪法">美国宪法</a>》，强调其中没有保护人民自由的《<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%9D%83%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88" title="美国权利法案">权利法案</a>》。1799年6月6日，亨利在家中死于胃癌。 </p> <div align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BC%98%E8%89%AF%E7%BA%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:优良级历史条目">更多优良历史条目</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E5%84%AA%E8%89%AF%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA" title="Portal:历史/優良條目展示">存档</a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="特色列表?" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E8.89.B2.E5.88.97.E8.A1.A8.3F"></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Portal:历史/特色列表">特色列表?</a></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-left mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png/190px-Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png/285px-Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png/380px-Tibetan_empire_greatest_extent_780s-790s_CE.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="1361" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>吐蕃是<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%95%83%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8" title="吐蕃帝國歷史年表">歷史上</a></b>一個<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="藏人">藏人</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="帝國">帝國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="君主制">君主制</a>政權，公元七世紀時由<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E8%B4%8A%E5%B9%B2%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="松贊干布">松贊干布</a>建立（也有以七世紀為吐蕃歷史之始）。松贊干布定都<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%96%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="拉薩">拉薩</a>，娶唐<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%88%90%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="文成公主">文成公主</a>，統一<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>，創立<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%96%87" title="藏文">藏文</a>，制定<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%8A%A1%E4%B9%9D%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3" title="政务九大臣">官制</a>與法律。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E6%9D%BE%E8%8A%92%E8%B4%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="芒松芒贊">芒松芒贊</a>在位期間滅<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%B0%B7%E6%B8%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="吐谷渾">吐谷渾</a>，並向<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="塔里木盆地">塔里木盆地</a>擴張。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%83%BD%E6%9D%BE%E8%B5%9E" title="赤都松赞">赤都松贊</a>在位時使<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="南詔">南詔</a>臣服。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E5%BE%B7%E7%A5%96%E8%B4%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="赤德祖贊">赤德祖贊</a>娶唐<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9F%8E%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="金城公主">金城公主</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E6%9D%BE%E5%BE%B7%E8%B4%8A" title="赤松德贊">赤松德贊</a>在位時以佛教為國教，建<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E8%80%B6%E5%AF%BA" title="桑耶寺">桑耶寺</a>，洗劫唐朝首都<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="長安">長安</a>。842年贊普<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E9%81%94%E7%91%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="朗達瑪">朗達瑪</a>遇刺後因爭位發生內戰，進入<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%95%83%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="吐蕃分裂时期">分裂时期</a>。吐蕃強盛時，勢力向西越過<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="帕米爾高原">帕米爾高原</a>抵達<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="中亞">中亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%B3" title="阿姆河">阿姆河</a>，北達<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="天山山脈">天山</a>南路全境（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="塔里木盆地">塔里木盆地</a>）以及部份天山北路，東據<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A" title="河西走廊">河西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%87%E5%8F%B3" title="陇右">隴右</a>到今<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%9D%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="陝西">陝西</a>中部，東南<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="南詔">南詔</a>稱臣，南以<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%86%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="恆河">恆河</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%AB%BA" title="天竺">天竺</a>（今印度）為界。 </p> <div align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8%E7%BA%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:特色列表级历史条目">更多特色列表历史条目</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:历史/特色列表展示（页面不存在）">存档</a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="width:50%;display:block;float:right;"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3A11%E6%9C%8822%E6%97%A5&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="历史上的今天" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2.E4.B8.8A.E7.9A.84.E4.BB.8A.E5.A4.A9"></span>历史上的今天</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <p><span class="otd-year"><a href="/wiki/11%E6%9C%8822%E6%97%A5" title="11月22日">11月22日</a></span>：<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%89%87%E6%BF%9F%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="聖則濟利亞">聖則濟利亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E8%81%96%E4%BA%BA%E6%9B%86" title="羅馬天主教聖人曆">瞻禮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%97%A5" title="獨立日">獨立日</a>（<a href="/wiki/1943%E5%B9%B4" title="1943年">1943年</a>） </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:JFK_limousine.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/JFK_limousine.png/120px-JFK_limousine.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/JFK_limousine.png/180px-JFK_limousine.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/JFK_limousine.png/240px-JFK_limousine.png 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <dl> <div class="event"> <dt><a href="/wiki/1635%E5%B9%B4" title="1635年">1635年</a></dt><dd><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭東印度公司">荷蘭東印度公司</a>在臺灣西南部展開為期3個月的<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%B9%8B%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%9A%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95" title="荷蘭在臺灣之平定行動">平定行動</a></b>，瓦解<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="平埔族">平埔族</a>組成的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣荷蘭統治時期">反抗勢力</a>。</dd> </div> <div class="event"> <dt><a href="/wiki/1718%E5%B9%B4" title="1718年">1718年</a></dt><dd>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="加勒比地區">加勒比地區</a>實行恐怖統治的著名海盜<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%AC%8D%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="黑鬍子">黑鬍子</a></b>在英國殖民地<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%A5%E7%BA%B3%E7%9C%81" title="北卡罗来纳省">北卡罗来纳</a>遭到圍捕喪生。</dd> </div> <div class="event"> <dt><a href="/wiki/1928%E5%B9%B4" title="1928年">1928年</a></dt><dd>法國作曲家<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE" title="莫里斯·拉威爾">莫里斯·拉威爾</a>最著名的舞曲作品《<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E8%90%8A%E7%BE%85_(%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE)" class="mw-redirect" title="博萊羅 (拉威爾)">博莱罗</a></b>》在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" title="巴黎歌劇院">巴黎歌劇院</a>首次公開演出。</dd> </div> <div class="event"> <dt><a href="/wiki/1963%E5%B9%B4" title="1963年">1963年</a></dt><dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="美國總統列表">美國總統</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%94%98%E8%BF%BA%E8%BF%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="約翰·甘迺迪">約翰·甘迺迪</a>於<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="達拉斯">達拉斯</a>遭到<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7F%C2%B7%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E9%81%87%E5%88%BA%E6%A1%88" title="约翰·F·肯尼迪遇刺案">槍殺身亡</a></b><small>（圖）</small>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="美國副總統">副總統</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E7%99%BB%C2%B7%E8%A9%B9%E6%A3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="林登·詹森">林登·约翰逊</a>隨後宣誓繼任美國總統。</dd> </div> <div class="event"> <dt><a href="/wiki/2005%E5%B9%B4" title="2005年">2005年</a></dt><dd><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%BB%98%E5%85%8B%E7%88%BE" title="安格拉·默克爾">安格拉·默克爾</a></b>接替<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%93%88%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="格哈特·施罗德">格哈特·施罗德</a>出任<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="德國總理列表">德國總理</a>，成為德國史上首位女性總理。</dd> </div> </dl> <div align="right" class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Template:11%E6%9C%8821%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:11月21日">< 11月21日</a> | <a href="/wiki/Template:11%E6%9C%8823%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:11月23日">11月23日 ></a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E4%BD%A0%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%E5%90%97&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="你知道吗?" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E4.BD.A0.E7.9F.A5.E9.81.93.E5.90.97.3F"></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E4%BD%A0%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%E5%90%97" title="Portal:历史/你知道吗">你知道吗?</a></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nevsky2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nevsky2.jpg/150px-Nevsky2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nevsky2.jpg/225px-Nevsky2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nevsky2.jpg/300px-Nevsky2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E8%A6%83" title="鄭覃">誰</a></b>被封滎陽公，在<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%96%87%E5%AE%97" title="唐文宗">唐文宗</a>年间任<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B0%E7%9B%B8" title="宰相">宰相</a>，又被视为<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%9D%8E%E5%85%9A%E4%BA%89" title="牛李党争">牛李党争</a>中李党的领袖之一？</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="西哥特王国">哪個王國</a></b>是从<a href="/wiki/5%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="5世纪">5世纪</a>到<a href="/wiki/8%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="8世纪">8世纪</a>，由<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="西哥特人">西哥特人</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马帝国">罗马帝国</a>阿基坦高卢行省境内创建并扩张到整个<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="伊比利亚半岛">伊比利亚半岛</a>的一个国家？</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E4%B8%98%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="瓦尔斯沙丘战役">哪場戰役</a></b>(英文：Battle of Val-ès-Dunes)发生于<a href="/wiki/1047%E5%B9%B4" title="1047年">1047年</a>，由<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E6%9B%BC%E5%BA%95%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="诺曼底公爵">诺曼底公爵</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="威廉一世 (英格兰)">威廉一世</a>和法王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF)" title="亨利一世 (法兰西)">亨利一世</a>组成联军，对抗由勃艮第伯爵雷金纳德一世之子勃艮第的桂（布里奥讷的桂）领导的一些诺曼叛乱贵族军队？</li> <li>从<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E5%8D%88%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="甲午战争">甲午战争</a>到<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="太平洋战争">太平洋战争</a>期间，直属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="日本天皇">日本天皇</a>的最高司令部以<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%AC%E7%87%9F_(%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="大本營 (大日本帝國)">甚麼命令形式</a></b>发布天皇敕命，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大日本帝国">大日本帝国</a>陆海军最高统帅机关？</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E9%A1%BF%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2" title="条顿骑士团">哪個騎士團</a>（图）</b>又名德意志骑士团，与<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%AE%BF%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2" title="圣殿骑士团">圣殿骑士团</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2" title="医院骑士团">医院骑士团</a>一起并称为<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="三大骑士团">三大骑士团</a>？他們的口号是“帮助、守卫、救治（Helfen, Wehren, Heilen）”</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%B2%E9%A2%86" class="mw-redirect" title="国家统一纲领">哪個政策</a></b>，简称「国统纲领」，曾是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">中华民国</a>内政有关<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">大陆</a>政策的最高指导原则？其由中华民国<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="国家统一委员会">国家统一委员会</a>（简称国统会）提出，并于<a href="/wiki/1991%E5%B9%B4" title="1991年">1991年</a><a href="/wiki/3%E6%9C%8814%E6%97%A5" title="3月14日">3月14日</a>获<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2" title="行政院">行政院</a>2223次会议通过，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E8%BF%9B%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="民进党">民进党</a>和中华民国前总统<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="李登辉">李登辉</a>亦参加了决议过程。</li></ul> <div align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%88%9D%E7%BA%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:初级历史条目">更多初级历史条目</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E6%96%B0%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Portal:历史/新条目">存档</a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="图片展示" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E7.89.87.E5.B1.95.E7.A4.BA"></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87" title="Portal:历史/特色图片">图片展示</a></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed-hover center" style="margin: auto;color: inherit;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 464px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 462px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn,_Qom,_Iran.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="座落於伊朗庫姆的法蒂瑪聖陵的鐘乳石簷口。"><img alt="座落於伊朗庫姆的法蒂瑪聖陵的鐘乳石簷口。" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn%2C_Qom%2C_Iran.jpg/693px-One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn%2C_Qom%2C_Iran.jpg" decoding="async" width="462" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn%2C_Qom%2C_Iran.jpg/1039px-One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn%2C_Qom%2C_Iran.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn%2C_Qom%2C_Iran.jpg/1385px-One_of_the_iwan_ceilings_of_Fatima_Masumeh_Shrine_in_atabki_sahn%2C_Qom%2C_Iran.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12008" data-file-height="7802" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 442px"><div class="gallerytext">座落於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%A7%86" title="库姆">庫姆</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%92%82%E7%8E%9B%E5%9C%A3%E9%99%B5" title="法蒂玛圣陵">法蒂瑪聖陵</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98%E4%B9%B3%E7%9F%B3%E7%B0%B7%E5%8F%A3" title="鐘乳石簷口">鐘乳石簷口</a>。</div> </div> </li> </ul> <div align="right" class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%96%B0%E5%BB%BA%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6" title="Special:新建文件">新图片列表</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA" title="Portal:历史/图片展示">存档</a></b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="width:100%;display:block;float:right;"> <div style="width:50%;display:block;float:left" align="left"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="相关领域" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E9.A2.86.E5.9F.9F"></span>相关领域</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:History.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/History.svg/25px-History.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/History.svg/38px-History.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/History.svg/50px-History.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">歷史主題</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b>相關主題</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:战国">Portal:战国</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%89%E6%9C%9D" title="Portal:汉朝">Portal:汉朝</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:三国">Portal:三国</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="Portal:古羅馬">Portal:古羅馬</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="Portal:中世纪">Portal:中世纪</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:世界遗产">Portal:世界遗产</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:中国文化遗产">Portal:中国文化遗产</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:中国数学史">Portal:中国数学史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%9C%88" title="Portal:漢字文化圈">Portal:漢字文化圈</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>提升計畫 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" title="Wikipedia:條目質量提升計劃/歷史提升計畫">歷史提升計畫</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>相關提升計畫</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83/%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" title="Wikipedia:條目質量提升計劃/人文提升計畫">人文提升計畫</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:條目質量提升計劃/古文明提升計畫">古文明提升計畫</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83/%E8%BB%8D%E6%AD%A6%E6%8F%90%E5%8D%87%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB" title="Wikipedia:條目質量提升計劃/軍武提升計畫">軍武提升計畫</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>專題 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="WikiProject:历史">历史专题</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b>相關專題</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3" title="WikiProject:朝代">朝代专题</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%B7" title="WikiProject:年号">年号专题</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="WikiProject:年代学分类">年代学分类专题</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="WikiProject:欧洲历史">欧洲历史专题</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="WikiProject:德国历史">德国历史专题</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>姊妹计划 </th> <td colspan="2">姊妹计划 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>相關提升計畫</b> </td> <td><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikt:历史">维基词典</a> </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Category:历史">维基书籍</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:历史">维基名言</a> </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Category:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Category:历史">维基文库</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="width:50%;display:block;float:right;"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E5%8D%94%E4%BD%9C%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="協作計劃" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E5.8D.94.E4.BD.9C.E8.A8.88.E5.8A.83"></span>協作計劃</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Evolution-tasks.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Evolution-tasks.png/25px-Evolution-tasks.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Evolution-tasks.png/38px-Evolution-tasks.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Evolution-tasks.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <b>歷史協作計劃</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:需要关注的历史页面（页面不存在）">需要您關注的條目</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2#条目水準等级和评审" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:专题/历史">条目水準等级评审</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BE%85%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0#歷史" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:待翻译文章">待翻译文章</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Wikipedia:条目请求/历史">条目请求</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%84%E8%BE%B9%E5%A2%83%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" class="mw-redirect" title="中俄边境问题">中俄边境问题</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲工业革命">欧洲工业革命</a> ... </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><b>歷史相关小作品</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:歷史小作品">歷史小作品</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:中国历史小作品">中國歷史</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:中华人民共和国歷史小作品（页面不存在）">中华人民共和国歷史</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:歐洲歷史小作品">歐洲歷史</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:香港歷史小作品">香港歷史</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:日本歷史小作品">日本歷史</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:朝鮮半島歷史小作品">朝鮮半島歷史</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:台灣歷史小作品">台灣歷史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:考古學小作品">考古學小作品</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:世界遺產小作品">世界遺產</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:事件小作品">事件小作品</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%81%BD%E9%9B%A3%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:災難小作品">災難</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:戰爭小作品">戰爭小作品</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:第二次世界大戰小作品">第二次世界大戰</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:政府系統小作品">官制小作品</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:歷史小作品">进一步扩充</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="中国近代史">中国近代史</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%83%E8%9B%AE" title="乃蛮">乃蛮</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E6%B9%96%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="伊利湖戰役">伊利湖戰役</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="克利斯提尼改革">克利斯提尼改革</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%90%E4%B9%A6" title="北齐书">北齐书</a> ... </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%2F%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="分类" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span>分类</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="9"><b>相關條目</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="历史学家">历史学家</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="历史学家列表">历史学家列表</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="歷史學">歷史學</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%AD%A6" title="年代学">年代学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-disambig" title="文献学">文献学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%AD%A6" title="古文字学">古文字学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="新闻学">新闻学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="社会学">社会学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="考古學">考古學</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="心理史学">心理史学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E8%B0%B1%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="家谱学">家谱学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%AD%A6" title="未来学">未来学</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="正史">正史</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%8F%B2" title="二十四史">二十四史</a>） - <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="野史">野史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E5%B9%B4%E4%BD%93" title="编年体">编年体</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="历史年表（页面不存在）">历史年表</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E4%BC%A0%E4%BD%93" title="纪传体">纪传体</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E8%A8%98" title="傳記">傳記</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC%E6%9C%AB%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="纪事本末体">纪事本末体</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="世界历史">世界历史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亚洲史">亚洲史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲史">欧洲史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="非洲史">非洲史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="中国历史">中国历史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="史前史">史前史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="古代史">古代史</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中古史（页面不存在）">中古史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="近代史">近代史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="現代史">現代史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="哲学史">哲学史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%8F%B2" title="宗教史">宗教史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E5%8F%B2" title="思想史">思想史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="史学史">史学史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="艺术史">艺术史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E5%8F%B2" title="电影史">电影史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%B2" title="美术史">美术史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%8F%B2" title="建筑史">建筑史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%91%8A%E5%8F%B2" title="广告史">广告史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%B2" title="文化史">文化史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="文学史">文学史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%8F%B2" title="教育史">教育史</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博物馆史（页面不存在）">博物馆史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="自然科学史">自然科学史</a> - <a 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title="Portal:物理化學">物理化學</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:醫學">醫學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85" title="Portal:2019冠状病毒病">2019冠状病毒病</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:神經科學">神經科學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8D%AF%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:药学">藥學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:生物学">生物學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:植物">植物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:動物">動物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%B8%9F" title="Portal:鸟">鳥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B2%93" title="Portal:貓">貓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%8B%97" title="Portal:狗">狗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%81%90%E9%BE%99" title="Portal:恐龙">恐龍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E9%99%88%E4%BB%A3%E8%B0%A2" title="Portal:新陈代谢">新陈代谢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%9C%9F%E8%8F%8C" title="Portal:真菌">真菌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%97%A5%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:藥用植物">藥用植物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:分子与细胞生物学">分子与细胞生物学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%81%97%E4%BC%A0%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:遗传学">遗传学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92" title="Portal:病毒">病毒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%A9%E6%A3%B2%E7%88%AC%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:兩棲爬行動物">兩棲爬行動物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8A%82%E8%82%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:节肢动物">節肢動物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%81%AD%E7%BB%9D%E4%B8%8E%E6%BF%92%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="Portal:灭绝与濒危物种">灭绝与濒危物种</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%86%9C%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:农业和农学">农业和农学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%92%E8%97%9D" title="Portal:園藝">園藝</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81" title="Portal:生态">生态</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:能源">能源</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:可再生能源">可再生能源</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95" title="Portal:可持续发展">可持續發展</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:地球科學">地球科學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83" title="Portal:環境">環境</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="Portal:火山">火山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF" title="Portal:岛屿">岛屿</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:天文学">天文學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="Portal:太空">太空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F" title="Portal:恒星">恒星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="Portal:太阳系">太阳系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F" title="Portal:火星">火星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83" title="Portal:月球">月球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A5%E9%A3%9F" title="Portal:日食">日食</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:艺术">藝術</a>與<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:文化">文化</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:艺术">艺术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:文化">文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="Portal:設計">設計</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="Portal:飲食">飲食</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%95%A4%E9%85%92" title="Portal:啤酒">啤酒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="Portal:葡萄酒">葡萄酒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1" title="Portal:咖啡">咖啡</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="Portal:摄影">攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A6%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:武術">武術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="Portal:建築">建築</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91" title="Portal:中国建筑">中國建築</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:音乐">音樂</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:古典音乐">古典音樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:韩国流行音乐">韩国流行音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:电子音乐">电子音乐</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%88%9E%E8%B9%88" title="Portal:舞蹈">舞蹈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7" title="Portal:戏剧">戏剧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" title="Portal:电影">電影</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%91%E5%83%8F%E7%8D%8E" title="Portal:奧斯卡金像獎">奧斯卡金像獎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%98%9F%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="Portal:星球大战">星球大战</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="Portal:電視">電視</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87" title="Portal:電視劇">電視劇</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%81%87%E9%9D%A2%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:假面騎士">假面骑士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E7%A7%98%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:神秘博士">神秘博士</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC" title="Portal:迪士尼">迪士尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%9C%88" title="Portal:漢字文化圈">漢字文化圈</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E8%88%89" title="Portal:科舉">科舉</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="Portal:神話">神話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%8C" title="Portal:詩歌">詩歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D" title="Portal:書籍">書籍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:文学">文学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BA%A2%E6%A5%BC%E6%A2%A6" title="Portal:红楼梦">红楼梦</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="Portal:图书馆和博物馆">图书馆和博物馆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:社會科學">社會科學</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:社会学">社会学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Portal:政治">政治</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Portal:美国总统">美国总统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Portal:台灣獨立運動">台灣獨立運動</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:政黨">政黨</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F90%EF%BC%8F%E7%B6%A0%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:聯盟90／綠黨">聯盟90/綠黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F" title="Portal:時代力量">時代力量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%80%B2" title="Portal:台灣基進">台灣基進</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:中國國民黨">中國國民黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:民主進步黨">民主進步黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A" title="Portal:中国共产党">中国共产党</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="Portal:国际关系">國際關係</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:联合国">聯合國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Portal:歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Portal:北大西洋公約組織">北大西洋公約組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94" title="Portal:獨立國家聯合體">獨立國家聯合體</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:经济学">經濟學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%92%B1%E5%B8%81%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:钱币学">钱币学</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:语言学">語言學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:心理学">心理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:人类学">人類學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:考古学">考古学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AB%A5%E8%BB%8D" title="Portal:童軍">童軍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="Portal:法律">法律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E8%88%87%E5%9F%B7%E6%B3%95" title="Portal:警察與執法">警察與執法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2" title="Portal:消防">消防</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="Portal:教育">教育</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:大学">大学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1" title="Portal:中国高校">中国高校</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E5%BC%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:南开大学">南开大学</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E6%AC%8A" title="Portal:人權">人權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:社会主义">社会主义</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="Portal:共產主義">共产主义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:无政府主义">无政府主义</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="Portal:女性主義">女性主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:自由主义">自由主义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Portal:社會運動">社會運動</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monobook_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monobook_icon.svg/25px-Monobook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monobook_icon.svg/38px-Monobook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monobook_icon.svg/50px-Monobook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>人文</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:哲学">哲學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BD%A2%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:形而上学">形而上学</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Portal:语言">語言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="Portal:閩南語">閩南語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="Portal:文字">文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:人物">人物</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%8F%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:夏洛克·福尔摩斯">夏洛克·福尔摩斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E5%B7%9D%E6%99%AE" title="Portal:唐納·川普">唐納·川普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%87%91%E5%BA%B8" title="Portal:金庸">金庸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B9%A0%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3" title="Portal:习近平">习近平</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%94%A1%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="Portal:蔡英文">蔡英文</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:社会">社会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%80%A7" title="Portal:性">性</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:LGBT" title="Portal:LGBT">LGBT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B7%A8%E6%80%A7%E5%88%AB" title="Portal:跨性别">跨性别</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BA%AB%E5%BF%83%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99" title="Portal:身心障礙">身心障礙</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B0%8E%E7%9B%B2%E7%8A%AC" title="Portal:導盲犬">導盲犬</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A7%E8%A7%86" title="Portal:歧视">歧视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1" title="Portal:死亡">死亡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%89%B2%E6%83%85" title="Portal:色情">色情</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_religion_world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/25px-P_religion_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/38px-P_religion_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/50px-P_religion_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="Portal:宗教">宗教</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="Portal:佛教">佛教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%81%93%E6%95%99" title="Portal:道教">道教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="Portal:犹太教">猶太教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="Portal:基督教">基督教</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="Portal:天主教">天主教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:加尔文主义">加尔文主义</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="Portal:伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="Portal:古希臘宗教">古希臘宗教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E9%81%93" title="Portal:神道">神道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0" title="Portal:巴哈伊信仰">巴哈伊信仰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E8%BC%AA%E5%8A%9F" title="Portal:法輪功">法輪功</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">歷史</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:战国">战国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%89%E6%9C%9D" title="Portal:汉朝">漢朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:三国">三国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:中国文化遗产">中国文化遗产</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="Portal:古羅馬">古羅馬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:拜占庭帝国">拜占庭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="Portal:中世纪">中世纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:世界遗产">世界遺產</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" title="Portal:蘇聯">蘇聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%9C%E5%BE%B7" title="Portal:东德">东德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:納粹德國">納粹德國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="Portal:六四事件">六四事件</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bluetank.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bluetank.png/25px-Bluetank.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bluetank.png/38px-Bluetank.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bluetank.png/50px-Bluetank.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Portal:軍事">军事及战争</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Portal:軍事">軍事</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" title="Portal:海军">海军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Portal:美國軍事">美國軍事</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A" title="Portal:戰車">坦克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%98%E5%88%97%E8%88%B0" title="Portal:战列舰">战列舰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="Portal:恐怖主義">恐怖主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="Portal:第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="Portal:第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%86%B7%E6%88%98" title="Portal:冷战">冷战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%86%B7%E6%88%B0" title="Portal:第二次冷戰">第二次冷戰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sports_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/25px-Sports_icon.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/38px-Sports_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/50px-Sports_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="226" /></a></span> <b>娛樂與<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="Portal:体育运动">體育</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8A%A8%E6%BC%AB" title="Portal:动漫">動漫</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%93%86%E5%95%A6A%E5%A4%A2" title="Portal:哆啦A夢">哆啦A夢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Keroro%E8%BB%8D%E6%9B%B9" title="Portal:Keroro軍曹">Keroro軍曹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%90%8D%E5%81%B5%E6%8E%A2%E6%9F%AF%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:名偵探柯南">名偵探柯南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:GUNDAM" title="Portal:GUNDAM">GUNDAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B0%91%E5%A5%B3%E6%BC%AB%E7%95%AB" title="Portal:少女漫畫">少女漫畫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%90%89%E5%8D%9C%E5%8A%9B%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%A4" title="Portal:吉卜力工作室">吉卜力工作室</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="Portal:电子游戏">電子遊戲</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BB%BB%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82" title="Portal:任天堂">任天堂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:PlayStation" title="Portal:PlayStation">PlayStation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Xbox" title="Portal:Xbox">Xbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E5%98%89" title="Portal:世嘉">世嘉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B2%E5%85%8B%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:史克威尔艾尼克斯">史克威尔艾尼克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="Portal:我的世界">我的世界</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%9F%E7%A5%9E" title="Portal:原神">原神</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8E%A8%E6%83%B3%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="Portal:推想小說">推想小說</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="Portal:小說">小說</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="Portal:哈利波特">哈利波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9A%AE%E5%85%89%E4%B9%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="Portal:暮光之城">暮光之城</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="Portal:体育运动">体育</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:奥运会">奧運會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:亚运会">亚运会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="Portal:足球">足球</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B6%B3%E5%8D%94%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83" title="Portal:國際足協世界盃">世界盃</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83" title="Portal:棒球">棒球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83" title="Portal:網球">網球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83" title="Portal:籃球">籃球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8D%95%E9%B1%BC" title="Portal:捕鱼">捕鱼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%80%E7%B4%9A%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" title="Portal:一級方程式">一級方程式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%BD%E6%AF%9B%E7%90%83" title="Portal:羽毛球">羽毛球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D" title="Portal:體操">体操</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83" title="Portal:橄榄球">橄榄球</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:技術">技術</a></b>与<b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="Portal:工程">工程</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="Portal:資訊科技">電腦技術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="Portal:電腦程式設計">电脑程序设计</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94" title="Portal:自由軟體">自由軟體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95" title="Portal:软件测试">软件测试</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:電子學">電子學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Portal:电信">電信</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="Portal:无线电">无线电</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:密码学">密码学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="Portal:航天">航天</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:机器人学">机器人学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:VRMMO" title="Portal:VRMMO">VRMMO</a></li> <li>科技公司 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BE%AE%E8%BB%9F" title="Portal:微軟">微軟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%B9%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="Portal:苹果公司">苹果</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Google" title="Portal:Google">Google</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%BC" title="Portal:索尼">索尼</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="Portal:互联网">互联网</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="Portal:维基百科">维基百科</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="Portal:软件">软件</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Linux" title="Portal:Linux">Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Android" title="Portal:Android">Android</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A0%B8%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:核技术">核技术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:生物技術">生物技術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Portal:电信">电信</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sinnbild_Radfahrer,_StVO_1992.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg/25px-Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg/38px-Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg/50px-Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="Portal:交通">交通</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:中外交通史">中外交通史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="Portal:航空">航空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:公路">公路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:鐵路">铁路</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="Portal:城市轨道交通">城市軌道交通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:中国铁路">中国铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:日本鐵路">日本鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8" title="Portal:香港鐵路運輸">香港鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8" title="Portal:臺灣鐵路運輸">臺灣鐵路運輸</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:巴士">公共汽车</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="Portal:香港巴士路線">香港巴士路線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%B4%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="Portal:香港小巴路線">香港小巴路線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E7%B8%BD%E7%AB%99" title="Portal:香港巴士總站">香港巴士總站</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%AC%E4%BA%A4" title="Portal:上海公交">上海公交</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="419" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1" title="Portal:氣象">氣象</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E5%AD%A3" title="Portal:太平洋颱風季">太平洋颱風季</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="Portal:熱帶氣旋">熱帶氣旋</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <b>地理</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:地理学">地理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%96" title="Portal:地圖">地圖</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亚洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:中国">中国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a> <ul><li>省区 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:河北">河北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:山西">山西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F" title="Portal:江苏">江苏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F" title="Portal:浙江">浙江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C" title="Portal:山东">山东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD" title="Portal:安徽">安徽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" title="Portal:福建">福建</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:河南">河南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:湖北">湖北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:湖南">湖南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C" title="Portal:广东">广东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:廣西">广西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:海南">海南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D" title="Portal:四川">四川</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:贵州">贵州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:云南">云南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E7%94%98%E8%82%83" title="WikiProject:甘肃">甘肃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" title="Portal:新疆">新疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:江西">江西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:贵州">贵州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%81%E5%A4%8F" title="Portal:宁夏">宁夏</a></li></ul></li> <li>城市 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" title="Portal:北京">北京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5" title="Portal:天津">天津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="Portal:上海">上海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC" title="Portal:南京">南京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:苏州">苏州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:福州">福州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:广州">广州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89" title="Portal:武汉">武汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89" title="Portal:西安">西安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%81%E6%B3%A2" title="Portal:宁波">宁波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%9B" title="Portal:青岛">青岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86" title="Portal:重庆">重庆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:台州">台州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%83%A0%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:惠州">惠州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%82%87%E5%BA%86" title="Portal:肇庆">肇庆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%81%E5%BE%B7" title="Portal:宁德">宁德</a></li></ul></li> <li>其他 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="Portal:香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="Portal:澳門">澳門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:东北">东北地区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="Portal:滨海新区">天津滨海新区</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:中華民國">中華民國</a> <ul><li>廣域 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="Portal:臺灣">臺灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" title="Portal:福建">福建</a></li></ul></li> <li>縣市 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:臺北">臺北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86" title="Portal:基隆">基隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A1%83%E5%9C%92" title="Portal:桃園">桃園</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%B9" title="Portal:新竹">新竹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%97%E6%A0%97" title="Portal:苗栗">苗栗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E4%B8%AD" title="Portal:臺中">臺中</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:彰化">彰化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95" title="Portal:南投">南投</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%B2%E6%9E%97" title="Portal:雲林">雲林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:臺南">臺南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84" title="Portal:高雄">高雄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96" title="Portal:澎湖">澎湖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%9C%E8%98%AD" title="Portal:宜蘭">宜蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%87%91%E9%96%80" title="Portal:金門">金門</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="Portal:日本">日本</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC" title="Portal:东京">東京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="Portal:琉球群島">琉球群島</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="Portal:朝鮮半島">朝鮮半島</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:韩国">韓國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:朝鮮民主主義人民共和國">朝鮮</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東南亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="Portal:新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:马来西亚">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:泰國">泰國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" title="Portal:菲律賓">菲律賓</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="Portal:以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="Portal:伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="Portal:土耳其">土耳其</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Portal:歐洲">歐洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="Portal:芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="Portal:瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="Portal:立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:德国">德國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="Portal:荷兰">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="Portal:比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="Portal:奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:英国">英国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="Portal:倫敦">倫敦</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="Portal:義大利">義大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%B2%A1" title="Portal:梵蒂岡">梵蒂岡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="Portal:希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="Portal:土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="Portal:西班牙">西班牙</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="Portal:亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:白俄羅斯">白俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="Portal:波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="Portal:烏克蘭">烏克蘭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:美國">美國</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E9%A6%AC%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:阿拉巴馬州">阿拉巴馬州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:阿拉斯加州">阿拉斯加州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:亞利桑那州">亞利桑那州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%98%BF%E8%82%AF%E8%89%B2%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:阿肯色州">阿肯色州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:加利福尼亞州">加利福尼亞州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%84%9B%E8%8D%B7%E8%8F%AF%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:愛荷華州">愛荷華州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A0%AA%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:堪薩斯州">堪薩斯州</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="Portal:加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%8F%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:苏里南">苏里南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="Portal:阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大洋洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="Portal:非洲">非洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="Portal:埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="Portal:安哥拉">安哥拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="Portal:南非">南非</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#DCDCDC;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#A0522D;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#DCDCDC;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3AWikimediaForPortals&action=edit"><span style="color:#DCDCDC">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="相关维基媒体" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#DCDCDC;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E7.BB.B4.E5.9F.BA.E5.AA.92.E4.BD.93"></span><i>相关维基媒体</i></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FFDEAD;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <center><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71469208">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li span{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;padding:6px 4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{text-align:center}@media(min-width:360px){.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{width:33%;min-width:20em;white-space:nowrap;flex:1 0 25%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{min-width:50px}}</style> <p>进入以下<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="维基媒体计划">维基媒体计划</a>可获取更多相关信息： </p> <div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/47px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/70px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/历史">维基物种</a></span><br />物种目录</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/62px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/82px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/zh:Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:zh:Special:Search/历史">维基学院</a></span><br />自由的研习社群</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/35px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/53px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/70px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/zh:Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:zh:Special:Search/历史">维基导游</a></span><br />自由的旅行指南</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/53px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/70px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/zh:Special:Search/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:zh:Special:Search/历史">维基词典</a></span><br />多语言字词典</div> </li> </ul> 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