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Tilgjengelig på 82 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1" title="فردريك سانغر – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فردريك سانغر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederik_Senger" title="Frederik Senger – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Frederik Senger" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1" title="فردریک سنقر – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فردریک سنقر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="ফ্রেডরিক স্যাঙ্গার – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রেডরিক স্যাঙ্গার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фрэдэрык Сенгер – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фрэдэрык Сенгер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Фредерик Сангър – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фредерик Сангър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA_%CE%A3%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Φρέντερικ Σάνγκερ – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φρέντερικ Σάνγκερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="فردریک سنگر – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فردریک سنگر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B0" title="ફેડ્રિક સેંગર – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફેડ્રિક સેંગર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%8D%94%EB%A6%AD_%EC%83%9D%EC%96%B4" title="프레더릭 생어 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프레더릭 생어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ֆրեդերիկ Սանգեր – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրեդերիկ Սանգեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="फ्रेड्रिक सैंगर – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ्रेड्रिक सैंगर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8" title="פרדריק סנגר – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרדריק סנגר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფრედერიკ სენგერი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრედერიკ სენგერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фредерик Сеңер – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фредерик Сеңер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fridericus_Sanger" title="Fridericus Sanger – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fridericus Sanger" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederiks_Sengers" title="Frederiks Sengers – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Frederiks Sengers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BC" title="ഫ്രെഡറിക് സാങ്ങർ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫ്രെഡറിക് സാങ്ങർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფრედერიკ სენგერი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფრედერიკ სენგერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="فردريك سانجر – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فردريك سانجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="فردریک سنگر – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فردریک سنگر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%AC%E3%83%87%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BC" title="フレデリック・サンガー – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フレデリック・サンガー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B0" title="ਫਰੈਡਰਿਕ ਸੇਂਜਰ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਰੈਡਰਿਕ ਸੇਂਜਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="فریڈرک سینگر – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فریڈرک سینگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фредерик Сенгер – rusinsk" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Фредерик Сенгер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сенгер, Фредерик – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сенгер, Фредерик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фредерик Сангер – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фредерик Сангер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="பிரடெரிக் சேங்கர் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரடெரிக் சேங்கர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D3%99%D2%A3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фредерик Сәңер – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фредерик Сәңер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫ్రెడెరిక్ సాంజెర్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫ్రెడెరిక్ సాంజెర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เฟรเดอริก แซงเงอร์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เฟรเดอริก แซงเงอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фредерік Сенгер – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фредерік Сенгер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="فریڈرک سنگر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فریڈرک سنگر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%A1%91%E6%A0%BC" title="弗雷德里克·桑格 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="弗雷德里克·桑格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Frederick Sanger" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E6%A1%91%E6%A0%BC" title="腓特烈桑格 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="腓特烈桑格" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%A1%91%E6%A0%BC" title="弗雷德里克·桑格 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗雷德里克·桑格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q151564#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Frederick_Sanger" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Frederick_Sanger" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Frederick_Sanger" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&oldid=23924336" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Frederick_Sanger&id=23924336&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFrederick_Sanger"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFrederick_Sanger"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Frederick_Sanger&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frederick_Sanger" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q151564" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24461009"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Frederick Sanger</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Frederick_Sanger2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Frederick_Sanger2.jpg/250px-Frederick_Sanger2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Frederick_Sanger2.jpg/375px-Frederick_Sanger2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Frederick_Sanger2.jpg/500px-Frederick_Sanger2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="1196" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/13._august" title="13. august">13. aug.</a> <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151564?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br />Rendcomb (<a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P570 edit-props-P20 edit-props-P509">Død</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/19._november" title="19. november">19. nov.</a> <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-ec28c0e8f4a3dc482fe7dfda430d65e7675dd87a_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-ec28c0e8f4a3dc482fe7dfda430d65e7675dd87a-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151564?uselang=nb#P570" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (95 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a> (<a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-9d0e744f5deaeb22fb77034f44088c9b597ecdb4_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-9d0e744f5deaeb22fb77034f44088c9b597ecdb4-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Biokjemiker" class="mw-redirect" title="Biokjemiker">Biokjemiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kjemiker" title="Kjemiker">kjemiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universitetsl%C3%A6rer" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitetslærer">universitetslærer</a>, militærnekter <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151564?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Akademisk grad</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Filosofisk_doktorgrad" title="Filosofisk doktorgrad">Ph.d.</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1943">1943</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%86resdoktorgrad" title="Æresdoktorgrad">æresdoktor</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1968">1968</span>) (deles ut av: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Leicester" title="University of Leicester">University of Leicester</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%86resdoktorgrad" title="Æresdoktorgrad">æresdoktor</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1970">1970</span>) (deles ut av: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%86resdoktorgrad" title="Æresdoktorgrad">æresdoktor</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1970">1970</span>) (deles ut av: <a href="/wiki/Universitetet_i_Strasbourg" title="Universitetet i Strasbourg">Université de Strasbourg</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utdannet ved</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a><br /><a href="/wiki/St_John%E2%80%99s_College" title="St John’s College">St John's College</a> (<span title="startdato: 1936">1936</span>–<span title="sluttdato: 1939">1939</span>) (akademisk grad: <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Bryanston School (<span title="startdato: 1932">1932</span>–<span title="sluttdato: 1936">1936</span>)<br />Malvern College<br />The Downs, Malvern College Prep School</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Doktorgrads-<br />veileder</th><td colspan="2">Albert Neuberger (<span title="startdato: 1939">1939</span>–<span title="sluttdato: 1943">1943</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-8499c5e64e657e9424ad1bca46810969e67eb556_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-8499c5e64e657e9424ad1bca46810969e67eb556-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Ektefelle</th><td colspan="2">Margaret Joan Howe</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia">Storbritannia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Det_forente_kongerike_Storbritannia_og_Irland" title="Det forente kongerike Storbritannia og Irland">Det forente kongerike Storbritannia og Irland</a> (–<span title="sluttdato: 12. apr. 1927">1927</span>) (avslutningsårsak: Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act 1927)</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Medlem av</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">13 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> (<span title="startdato: 18. mar. 1954">1954</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe05dc9788a0bd78dc8d3674b2d2ad8008a3a7e2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe05dc9788a0bd78dc8d3674b2d2ad8008a3a7e2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> (<span title="startdato: 1967">1967</span>–) (Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften<br /><a href="/wiki/Det_franske_vitenskapsakademiet" title="Det franske vitenskapsakademiet">Det franske vitenskapsakademiet</a> (<span title="startdato: 1981">1981</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />American Academy of Arts and Sciences (<span title="startdato: 1958">1958</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-7924aa084d0d816dbe27bfd609d640182a80d3d5_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7924aa084d0d816dbe27bfd609d640182a80d3d5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />European Molecular Biology Organization (<span title="startdato: 1981">1981</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-cb57970d50b0e1484568fa0dd96b6ebc77d7311d_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-cb57970d50b0e1484568fa0dd96b6ebc77d7311d-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Australian Academy of Science (<span title="startdato: 1982">1982</span>–)<br />Indias nasjonale vitenskapsakademi<br /><a href="/wiki/King%E2%80%99s_College_London" title="King’s College London">King's College</a> (<span title="startdato: 1954">1954</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-26c629842e16832af3b515a1f98ac2e5b1ee9d22_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-26c629842e16832af3b515a1f98ac2e5b1ee9d22-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />World Academy of Art and Science<sup id="cite_ref-hash-7e6d2854d8998b1dd65053a1830eccc26445e00e_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7e6d2854d8998b1dd65053a1830eccc26445e00e-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/St_John%E2%80%99s_College" title="St John’s College">St John's College</a> (<span title="startdato: 2010">2010</span>–) (æresmedlem)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Peace Pledge Union<sup id="cite_ref-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Medical Research Council Centre Cambridge</div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utmerkelser</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">17 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1958">1958</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f147590a5d2c9dcee8de67fc63d85a92abb3887_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f147590a5d2c9dcee8de67fc63d85a92abb3887-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1980">1980</span>) (sammen med: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Paul Berg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Walter Gilbert</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-7b45730b3ad2450bf70d37b8645b097c2d73b03f_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-7b45730b3ad2450bf70d37b8645b097c2d73b03f-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-94e0cc21db2526f4cc05e5832ae36f203a7cc4c1_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-94e0cc21db2526f4cc05e5832ae36f203a7cc4c1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Copleymedaljen" title="Copleymedaljen">Copleymedaljen</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1977">1977</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-51141e1514645682d6bef19e42d5903d35bb761e_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-51141e1514645682d6bef19e42d5903d35bb761e-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Fellow of the Royal Society (<span title="startdato: 1954">1954</span>–)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-40dc29866007dd0f5e1a587b081034290cf8974c_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-40dc29866007dd0f5e1a587b081034290cf8974c-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Albert_Lasker_Basic_Medical_Research_Award" title="Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award">Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1979">1979</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4fdbb81406ab462632a0b74bd7d0c2be978137b2_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4fdbb81406ab462632a0b74bd7d0c2be978137b2-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Kommandør av Order of the British Empire (<span title="tidspunkt: 1963">1963</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Corday-Morgan-medaljen" title="Corday-Morgan-medaljen">Corday-Morgan-medaljen</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1951">1951</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4896d87b2e978c7ea5a74a8f8bf208a166df6484_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4896d87b2e978c7ea5a74a8f8bf208a166df6484-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Royal_Medal" title="Royal Medal">Royal Medal</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1969">1969</span>) (deles ut av: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Gairdner Foundation International-prisen (<span title="tidspunkt: 1979">1979</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Gross_Horwitz-prisen" title="Louisa Gross Horwitz-prisen">Louisa Gross Horwitz-prisen</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1979">1979</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-hash-c53bc57e24bd205ee65bbe05c1cfdc062caf2f52_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-c53bc57e24bd205ee65bbe05c1cfdc062caf2f52-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />William Bate Hardy Prize (<span title="tidspunkt: 1976">1976</span>)<br />Companion of Honour (<span title="tidspunkt: 1981">1981</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit" title="Order of Merit">Order of Merit</a> (<span title="tidspunkt: 1986">1986</span>)<br />Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities (<span title="tidspunkt: 1994">1994</span>)<br />Croonian Medal and Lecture (<span title="tidspunkt: 1975">1975</span>)<br />Corresponding Member of the Australian Academy of Science (<span title="tidspunkt: 1982">1982</span>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Companions_of_Honour" title="Order of the Companions of Honour">Order of the Companions of Honour</a></div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Arbeidssted</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Fagfelt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Biokjemi" title="Biokjemi">Biokjemi</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Doktorgrads-<br />veileder</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Neuberger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Neuberger (ikke skrevet ennå)">Albert Neuberger</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Doktorgrads-<br />studenter</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Robert_Porter" title="Rodney Robert Porter">Rodney Robert Porter</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Kjent for</th><td colspan="2">Oppdagelsen av <a href="/wiki/Insulin" title="Insulin">insulinets</a> molekylstruktur</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frederick_Sanger" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Frederick Sanger">Frederick Sanger på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" align="right" style="margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/85px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/128px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/170px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a><br />1980 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" align="right" style="margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/85px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/128px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/170px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a><br />1958 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Frederick Sanger</b> (1918–2013) var en <a href="/wiki/Britisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Britisk">britisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Biokjemi" title="Biokjemi">biokjemiker</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sanger er en av fire som har fått to <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen" title="Nobelprisen">nobelpriser</a> og den eneste som har fått to nobelpriser i kjemi. Den første fikk han alene i 1958 for å ha oppdaget <a href="/wiki/Insulin" title="Insulin">insulinets</a> molekylstruktur, en oppdagelse som var gjorde det mulig å lage syntetisk insulin. Arbeidet med å analysere <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> og <a href="/wiki/RNA" title="RNA">RNA</a> ga ham prisen i 1980 sammen med <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Paul Berg</a> og <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Walter Gilbert</a>. </p><p>Sanger mottok også en rekke britiske <a href="/wiki/Orden_(utmerkelse)" title="Orden (utmerkelse)">ordener</a>. Han var medlem av <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Companions_of_Honour" title="Order of the Companions of Honour">Order of the Companions of Honour</a> og <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit" title="Order of Merit">Order of Merit</a> og var <a href="/wiki/Kommand%C3%B8r_(ordensklasse)" title="Kommandør (ordensklasse)">kommandør</a> av <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Order of the British Empire</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Priser_(utvalg)"><span id="Priser_.28utvalg.29"></span>Priser (utvalg)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Priser (utvalg)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Priser (utvalg)"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1980" title="Vitenskapsåret 1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisen i kjemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1979" title="Vitenskapsåret 1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lasker_Basic_Medical_Research_Award" title="Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award">Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1977" title="Vitenskapsåret 1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Copleymedaljen" title="Copleymedaljen">Copleymedaljen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1958" title="Vitenskapsåret 1958">1958</a> – Nobelprisen i kjemi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1951" title="Vitenskapsåret 1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Corday-Morgan-medaljen" title="Corday-Morgan-medaljen">Corday-Morgan-medaljen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-9162c138057ed40a564e716f053f57f4a8322832_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Encyclopædia Britannica Online</span></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frederick-Sanger">biography/Frederick-Sanger</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8-2"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-274565d7568c32a4ecb6b04d940e94ee9bcb90b8_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></span></span>, besøkt 26. april 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0-3"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-9e8ba66ccf9d7cc6c9bce276a86f23c0f49eb2c0_3-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/21/science/frederick-sanger-two-time-nobel-winning-scientist-dies-at-95.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederick Sanger, 95, Twice a Nobel Laureate and a Genetics Pioneer, Dies</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, utgitt 20. november 2013, besøkt 21. august 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3-4"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3_4-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-bedaaa34e2a51e879ac788bd0d4cf5e068a5d2c3_4-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Hrvatska enciklopedija</span></span>, Hrvatska enciklopedija-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=54417">54417</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-ec28c0e8f4a3dc482fe7dfda430d65e7675dd87a-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-ec28c0e8f4a3dc482fe7dfda430d65e7675dd87a_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/News/DNA-genius-and-double-Nobel-Prize-winner-Fred-Sanger-of-Cambridge-dies-aged-95-20131120113300.htm">«<span><span><span lang="en">DNA genius and double Nobel Prize winner Fred Sanger of Cambridge dies aged 95</span></span></span>»</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-82136f8a98a4982f31e232ee983777c369136231_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></span></span>, besøkt 31. desember 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-9d0e744f5deaeb22fb77034f44088c9b597ecdb4-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-9d0e744f5deaeb22fb77034f44088c9b597ecdb4_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/21/science/frederick-sanger-two-time-nobel-winning-scientist-dies-at-95.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederick Sanger, 95, Twice a Nobel Laureate and a Genetics Pioneer, Die</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, utgitt 20. november 2013, besøkt 21. august 2014<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f-8"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f_8-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-7d7fc87630198a4232e9be156324724441551e9f_8-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1958/sanger-bio.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederick Sanger - Biographical</span></span></span>»</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17-9"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-4"><sup>e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f74092a57da3ee83e974c90396a614057425d17_9-5"><sup>f</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bioc.cam.ac.uk/about/history/members-of-the-department/frederick-sanger">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederik Sanger CBE CH OM, Biographical Memoirs of the Royal Society</span></span></span>»</a>, besøkt 17. august 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-8499c5e64e657e9424ad1bca46810969e67eb556-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-8499c5e64e657e9424ad1bca46810969e67eb556_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/about-lmb/archive-and-alumni/alumni/fred-sanger/">«<span><span><span lang="en">Fred Sanger (1918 – 2013)</span></span></span>»</a>, besøkt 17. august 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-fe05dc9788a0bd78dc8d3674b2d2ad8008a3a7e2-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe05dc9788a0bd78dc8d3674b2d2ad8008a3a7e2_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.2015.0013">doi.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Notable Names Database</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-7924aa084d0d816dbe27bfd609d640182a80d3d5-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-7924aa084d0d816dbe27bfd609d640182a80d3d5_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://biography.yourdictionary.com/frederick-sanger">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederick Sanger Facts</span></span></span>»</a>, besøkt 14. august 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-cb57970d50b0e1484568fa0dd96b6ebc77d7311d-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-cb57970d50b0e1484568fa0dd96b6ebc77d7311d_14-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Eukaryotism and Symbiosis: Intertaxonic Combination versus Symbiotic Adaptation</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-26c629842e16832af3b515a1f98ac2e5b1ee9d22-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-26c629842e16832af3b515a1f98ac2e5b1ee9d22_15-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1958/sanger-bio.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederick Sanger - Biographical</span></span></span>»</a>, besøkt 14. august 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-7e6d2854d8998b1dd65053a1830eccc26445e00e-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-7e6d2854d8998b1dd65053a1830eccc26445e00e_16-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bioc.cam.ac.uk/about/history/members-of-the-department/frederick-sanger">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederik Sanger CBE CH OM, BIographical Memoirs of the Royal Society</span></span></span>»</a>, besøkt 17. august 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e-17"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e_17-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-c92fc581e76d187806ad191d7fc6e3421d90023e_17-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bioc.cam.ac.uk/about/history/members-of-the-department/frederick-sanger">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederik Sanger CBE CH OM, Biographical Memoir of the Royal Society</span></span></span>»</a>, besøkt 17. august 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e-18"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e_18-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-fb2fbb921aa7acc933f1838d6e080d48c985745e_18-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Nobelstiftelsen" title="Nobelstiftelsen">Nobelstiftelsen</a></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2019/04/prize-amounts-2020.pdf">«<span><span><span lang="en">Table showing prize amounts</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, utgitt april 2019, besøkt 30. januar 2021<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-4f147590a5d2c9dcee8de67fc63d85a92abb3887-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-4f147590a5d2c9dcee8de67fc63d85a92abb3887_19-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>nobelprize.org</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1958/summary/">«<span><span><span lang="en">The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1958</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, besøkt 30. januar 2021<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-7b45730b3ad2450bf70d37b8645b097c2d73b03f-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-7b45730b3ad2450bf70d37b8645b097c2d73b03f_20-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>nobelprize.org</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1980/summary/">«<span><span><span lang="en">The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1980</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, besøkt 31. januar 2021<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-94e0cc21db2526f4cc05e5832ae36f203a7cc4c1-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-94e0cc21db2526f4cc05e5832ae36f203a7cc4c1_21-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/21/science/frederick-sanger-two-time-nobel-winning-scientist-dies-at-95.html">«<span><span><span lang="en">Frederick Sanger, 95, Twice a Nobel Laureate and a Genetics Pioneer, Die</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, utgitt 20. november 2013, besøkt 21. august 2013<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-51141e1514645682d6bef19e42d5903d35bb761e-22"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-51141e1514645682d6bef19e42d5903d35bb761e_22-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1dsunM9ukGLgaW3HdG9cvJ_QKd7pWjGI0qi_fCb1ROD4/pubhtml?gid=1336391689&single=true">«<span><span><span lang="en">Award winners : Copley Medal</span></span></span>»</a>, verkets språk <span><span><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a></span></span>, besøkt 30. desember 2018<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-40dc29866007dd0f5e1a587b081034290cf8974c-23"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-40dc29866007dd0f5e1a587b081034290cf8974c_23-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Frederick Sanger CBE CH OM. 13 August 1918 — 19 November 2013</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.2015.0013">doi.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-4fdbb81406ab462632a0b74bd7d0c2be978137b2-24"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-4fdbb81406ab462632a0b74bd7d0c2be978137b2_24-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Lasker-stiftelsen</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laskerfoundation.org/awards/1979basic.htm">«<span><span><span lang="en">1979 Winners</span></span></span>»</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-4896d87b2e978c7ea5a74a8f8bf208a166df6484-25"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-4896d87b2e978c7ea5a74a8f8bf208a166df6484_25-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rsc.org/prizes-funding/prizes/find-a-prize/corday-morgan-prizes/previous-winners/">www.rsc.org</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-c53bc57e24bd205ee65bbe05c1cfdc062caf2f52-26"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-c53bc57e24bd205ee65bbe05c1cfdc062caf2f52_26-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cuimc.columbia.edu/research/louisa-gross-horwitz-prize/horwitz-prize-awardees/1980-1967-awardees">www.cuimc.columbia.edu</a><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/science-obituaries/10462574/Frederick-Sanger-OM.html">«Frederick Sanger, OM»</a>, nekrolog i <i>The Telegraph</i>, 19. november 2013.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frederick_Sanger" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Frederick Sanger">Frederick Sanger</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151564?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm5379389">Frederick Sanger</a> på <a href="/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database" title="Internet Movie Database">Internet Movie Database</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p345"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151564?uselang=nb#P345" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1958/summary/">Nobelprisen i kjemi 1958</a> hos Nobelprize.org</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1958/sanger/facts/">Frederick Sanger</a> hos Nobelprize.org i forbindelse med tildelingen av Nobelprisen i kjemi 1958</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1980/summary/">Nobelprisen i kjemi 1980</a> hos Nobelprize.org</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="Engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1980/sanger/facts/">Frederick Sanger</a> hos Nobelprize.org i forbindelse med tildelingen av Nobelprisen i kjemi 1980</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951–1975" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975 (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951–1975" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1951" title="Vitenskapsåret 1951">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edwin_McMillan" title="Edwin McMillan">McMillan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Seaborg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1952" title="Vitenskapsåret 1952">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Archer_John_Porter_Martin" title="Archer John Porter Martin">Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Laurence_Millington_Synge" title="Richard Laurence Millington Synge">Synge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1953" title="Vitenskapsåret 1953">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Staudinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1954" title="Vitenskapsåret 1954">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Pauling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1955" title="Vitenskapsåret 1955">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">du Vigneaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1956" title="Vitenskapsåret 1956">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood">Hinshelwood</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nikolaj_Semjonov" title="Nikolaj Semjonov">Semjonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1957" title="Vitenskapsåret 1957">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Robertus_Todd" title="Alexander Robertus Todd">Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1958" title="Vitenskapsåret 1958">1958</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1959" title="Vitenskapsåret 1959">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Heyrovský</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1960" title="Vitenskapsåret 1960">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willard_Libby" title="Willard Libby">Libby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1961" title="Vitenskapsåret 1961">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Calvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1962" title="Vitenskapsåret 1962">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Max_Perutz" title="Max Perutz">Perutz</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Kendrew" title="John Kendrew">Kendrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1963" title="Vitenskapsåret 1963">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ziegler" title="Karl Ziegler">Ziegler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Natta" title="Giulio Natta">Natta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1964" title="Vitenskapsåret 1964">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin">Hodgkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1965" title="Vitenskapsåret 1965">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns_Woodward" title="Robert Burns Woodward">Woodward</a></li> <li>1966: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mulliken" title="Robert Mulliken">Mulliken</a></li> <li>1967: <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Eigen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish" title="Ronald George Wreyford Norrish">Norrish</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">Porter</a></li> <li>1968: <a href="/wiki/Lars_Onsager" title="Lars Onsager">Onsager</a></li> <li>1969: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Harold_Richard_Barton" title="Derek Harold Richard Barton">Barton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Odd_Hassel" title="Odd Hassel">Hassel</a></li> <li>1970: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Federico_Leloir" title="Luis Federico Leloir">Leloir</a></li> <li>1971: <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Gerhard Herzberg">Herzberg</a></li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/Christian_Anfinsen" title="Christian Anfinsen">Anfinsen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Moore</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Stein" title="William Howard Stein">Stein</a></li> <li>1973: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Fischer" title="Ernst Otto Fischer">E. O. Fischer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></li> <li>1974: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Flory" title="Paul Flory">Flory</a></li> <li>1975: <a href="/wiki/John_Warcup_Cornforth" title="John Warcup Cornforth">Cornforth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Prelog</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; border-top: 1px solid #d3d3d3;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi">Hele listen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1901%E2%80%931925" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1901–1925">1901–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1926%E2%80%931950" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1926–1950">1926–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975">1951–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000">1976–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_2001%E2%80%932025" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 2001–2025">2001– i dag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976–2000" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000 (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976–2000" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_kjemi" title="Nobelprisen i kjemi">Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1976: <a href="/wiki/William_Nunn_Lipscomb_jr." title="William Nunn Lipscomb jr.">Lipscomb jr.</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Brown</a> / <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sanger</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Fukui</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1984" title="Vitenskapsåret 1984">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_Merrifield" title="Robert Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1985" title="Vitenskapsåret 1985">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1986" title="Vitenskapsåret 1986">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Herschbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Polanyi" title="John Charles Polanyi">Polanyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1987" title="Vitenskapsåret 1987">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Cram" title="Donald J. Cram">Cram</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Pedersen" title="Charles J. Pedersen">Pedersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1988" title="Vitenskapsåret 1988">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1989" title="Vitenskapsåret 1989">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cech" title="Thomas Cech">Cech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1990" title="Vitenskapsåret 1990">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1991" title="Vitenskapsåret 1991">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1992" title="Vitenskapsåret 1992">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus">Marcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1993" title="Vitenskapsåret 1993">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kary_Mullis" title="Kary Mullis">Mullis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith_(kjemiker)" title="Michael Smith (kjemiker)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1994" title="Vitenskapsåret 1994">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_A._Ol%C3%A1h" title="György A. Oláh">Olah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1995" title="Vitenskapsåret 1995">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Sherwood_Rowland" title="Frank Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1996" title="Vitenskapsåret 1996">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Curl" title="Robert Curl">Curl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Kroto" title="Harold Kroto">Kroto</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Smalley" title="Richard Smalley">Smalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1997" title="Vitenskapsåret 1997">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">Walker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Skou" title="Jens Christian Skou">Skou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1998" title="Vitenskapsåret 1998">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1999" title="Vitenskapsåret 1999">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_2000" title="Vitenskapsåret 2000">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_J._Heeger" title="Alan J. Heeger">Heeger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; border-top: 1px solid #d3d3d3;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi">Hele listen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1901%E2%80%931925" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1901–1925">1901–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1926%E2%80%931950" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1926–1950">1926–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1951–1975">1951–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 1976–2000">1976–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_kjemi_2001%E2%80%932025" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i kjemi 2001–2025">2001– i dag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mottakere_av_copleymedaljen_for_1951–2000" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1951%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1951–2000"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Copleymedaljen_1951%E2%80%932000&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Copleymedaljen 1951–2000 (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1951%E2%80%932000" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Copleymedaljen 1951–2000"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mottakere_av_copleymedaljen_for_1951–2000" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Mottakere av <a href="/wiki/Copleymedaljen" title="Copleymedaljen">copleymedaljen</a> for 1951–2000</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Keilin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Keilin (ikke skrevet ennå)">David Keilin</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Dirac</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Kluyver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Kluyver (ikke skrevet ennå)">Albert Kluyver</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._T._Whittaker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. T. Whittaker (ikke skrevet ennå)">E. T. Whittaker</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Fisher" title="Ronald Fisher">Ronald Fisher</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Patrick Blackett</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Florey" title="Howard Florey">Howard Florey</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Edensor_Littlewood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Edensor Littlewood (ikke skrevet ennå)">John Edensor Littlewood</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Macfarlane_Burnet" title="Frank Macfarlane Burnet">Frank Macfarlane Burnet</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Jeffreys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Jeffreys (ikke skrevet ennå)">Harold Jeffreys</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolf_Krebs" title="Hans Adolf Krebs">Hans Adolf Krebs</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norman_Hinshelwood" title="Cyril Norman Hinshelwood">Cyril Norman Hinshelwood</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fildes" title="Paul Fildes">Paul Fildes</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Chapman" title="Sydney Chapman">Sydney Chapman</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin" title="Alan Lloyd Hodgkin">Alan Lloyd Hodgkin</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Katz" title="Bernard Katz">Bernard Katz</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadeus_Reichstein" title="Tadeus Reichstein">Tadeus Reichstein</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Medawar" title="Peter Medawar">Peter Medawar</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Robertus_Todd" title="Alexander Robertus Todd">Alexander Todd</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Pirie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Pirie (ikke skrevet ennå)">Norman Pirie</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Nevill Francis Mott</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Huxley" title="Andrew Huxley">Andrew Huxley</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W._V._D._Hodge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W. V. D. Hodge (ikke skrevet ennå)">W. V. D. Hodge</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin">Dorothy Hodgkin</a> (1976)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Frederick Sanger</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns_Woodward" title="Robert Burns Woodward">Robert Burns Woodward</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Perutz" title="Max Perutz">Max Perutz</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Harold_Richard_Barton" title="Derek Harold Richard Barton">Derek Barton</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Mitchell" title="Peter D. Mitchell">Peter D. Mitchell</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Warcup_Cornforth" title="John Warcup Cornforth">John Cornforth</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Robert_Porter" title="Rodney Robert Porter">Rodney Robert Porter</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subramanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subramanyan Chandrasekhar">Subramanyan Chandrasekhar</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Aaron Klug</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_E._Peierls" title="Rudolf E. Peierls">Rudolf Peierls</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robin_Hill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robin Hill (ikke skrevet ennå)">Robin Hill</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Francis_Atiyah" title="Michael Francis Atiyah">Michael Atiyah</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Milstein" title="César Milstein">César Milstein</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Brenner" title="Sydney Brenner">Sydney Brenner</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">George Porter</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson">James D. Watson</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Charles_Frank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Charles Frank (ikke skrevet ennå)">Frederick Charles Frank</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Fenner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Fenner (ikke skrevet ennå)">Frank Fenner</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_Cottrell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan Cottrell (ikke skrevet ennå)">Alan Cottrell</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Huxley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh Huxley (ikke skrevet ennå)">Hugh Huxley</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Lighthill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Lighthill (ikke skrevet ennå)">James Lighthill</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Smith" title="John Maynard Smith">John Maynard Smith</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alan_R._Battersby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alan R. Battersby (ikke skrevet ennå)">Alan Battersby</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1731%E2%80%931750" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1731–1750">1731–1750</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1751%E2%80%931800" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1751–1800">1751–1800</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1801%E2%80%931850" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1801–1850">1801–1850</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1851%E2%80%931900" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1851–1900">1851–1900</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1901%E2%80%931950" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1901–1950">1901–1950</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_1951%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 1951–2000">1951–2000</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Mal:Copleymedaljen_2001%E2%80%932050" title="Mal:Copleymedaljen 2001–2050">2001–d.d.</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div id="catlinks"><p id="portlinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portaler" title="Wikipedia:Portaler">Portal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Vitenskap" title="Portal:Vitenskap">Vitenskap</a></p></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Autoritetsdata" title="Hjelp:Autoritetsdata">Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Frederick_Sanger">Store norske leksikon</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/Frederick_Sanger">Store Danske Encyklopædi</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frederick-Sanger">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prabook.com/web/person-view.html?profileId=698751">Prabook</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/sanger-frederick">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/frederick-sanger/">Encyclopædia Universalis</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/frederick-sanger">Nationalencyklopedin</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geni.com/profile/index/6000000013898953125">Geni</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Sanger-479">WikiTree</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/84811103/">VIAF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/142077445">GND</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96003800">LCCN</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000083981625">ISNI</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13609989v">BNF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13609989v">BNF (data)</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/084997761">SUDOC</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=nlk20000090554">NKC</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000008752">Munzinger (iba)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra «<a dir="ltr" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&oldid=23924336">https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sanger&oldid=23924336</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategorier" title="Kategori:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B8dsler_i_1918" title="Kategori:Fødsler i 1918">Fødsler i 1918</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:D%C3%B8dsfall_i_2013" title="Kategori:Dødsfall i 2013">Dødsfall i 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Britiske_kjemikere" title="Kategori:Britiske kjemikere">Britiske kjemikere</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Britiske_nobelprisvinnere" title="Kategori:Britiske nobelprisvinnere">Britiske nobelprisvinnere</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Nobelprisvinnere_(kjemi)" title="Kategori:Nobelprisvinnere (kjemi)">Nobelprisvinnere (kjemi)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Order_of_the_British_Empire_(CBE)" title="Kategori:Order of the British Empire (CBE)">Order of the British Empire (CBE)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Order_of_Merit" title="Kategori:Order of Merit">Order of Merit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Order_of_the_Companions_of_Honour" title="Kategori:Order of the Companions of Honour">Order of the Companions of Honour</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Medlemmer_av_Royal_Society" title="Kategori:Medlemmer av Royal Society">Medlemmer av Royal Society</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Mottakere_av_Copleymedaljen" title="Kategori:Mottakere av Copleymedaljen">Mottakere av Copleymedaljen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Medlemmer_av_Det_franske_vitenskapsakademiet" title="Kategori:Medlemmer av Det franske vitenskapsakademiet">Medlemmer av Det franske vitenskapsakademiet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Personer_fra_distriktet_Cotswold" title="Kategori:Personer fra distriktet Cotswold">Personer fra distriktet Cotswold</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skjulte kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sider_med_referanser_fra_utsagn" title="Kategori:Sider med referanser fra utsagn">Sider med referanser fra utsagn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:F%C3%B8dsler_13._august" title="Kategori:Fødsler 13. august">Fødsler 13. august</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:D%C3%B8dsfall_19._november" title="Kategori:Dødsfall 19. november">Dødsfall 19. november</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Enkeltmenn" title="Kategori:Enkeltmenn">Enkeltmenn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_hvor_bilde_er_hentet_fra_Wikidata_%E2%80%93_biografi" title="Kategori:Artikler hvor bilde er hentet fra Wikidata – biografi">Artikler hvor bilde er hentet fra Wikidata – biografi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_offisielle_lenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med offisielle lenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med offisielle lenker fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_filmpersonlenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med filmpersonlenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med filmpersonlenker fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_autoritetsdatalenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne siden ble sist redigert 29. okt. 2023 kl. 09:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Innholdet er tilgjengelig under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no">Creative Commons-lisensen Navngivelse-DelPåSammeVilkår</a>, men ytterligere betingelser kan gjelde. 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