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Licinius Macer - Wikipedia
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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gai_Licini_Macre" title="Gai Licini Macre – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gai Licini Macre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Licinius_Macer" title="Gaius Licinius Macer – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gaius Licinius Macer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Licinius_Macer" title="Gaius Licinius Macer – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gaius Licinius Macer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cayo_Licinio_Macro" title="Cayo Licinio Macro – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cayo Licinio Macro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caius_Licinius_Macer" title="Caius Licinius Macer – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Caius Licinius Macer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaio_Licinio_Macro" title="Gaio Licinio Macro – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gaio Licinio Macro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Licinius_Macer" title="Gaius Licinius Macer – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gaius Licinius Macer" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Licinius_Macer" title="Gaius Licinius Macer – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gaius Licinius Macer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gajusz_Licyniusz_Macer_Starszy" title="Gajusz Licyniusz Macer Starszy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gajusz Licyniusz Macer Starszy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80" title="Гай Лициний Макр – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гай Лициний Макр" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaius_Licinius_Macer" title="Gaius Licinius Macer – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gaius Licinius Macer" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licinije_Macer" title="Licinije Macer – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Licinije Macer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80" title="Гай Ліциній Макр – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гай Ліциній Макр" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caius_Licinius_Macer" title="Caius Licinius Macer – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Caius Licinius Macer" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Roman historian and senator (died 66 BC)</div> <table style="border: 1px #cccccc solid; border-collapse: collapse; background: #f9f9f9; float:right; clear:right; margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:4px; border: 1px #cccccc solid;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg/350px-Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg/525px-Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg/700px-Republican_denarius_-_C._Licinius_L.f._Macer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5880" data-file-height="2940" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 85%; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="width:175px;padding:2px; border: 1px #cccccc solid; line-height: 1.5em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Obverse_and_reverse" title="Obverse and reverse">O:</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Diadem" title="Diadem">Diademed</a> bust of <a href="/wiki/Vejovis" title="Vejovis">Vejovis</a> hurling <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt" title="Thunderbolt">thunderbolt</a> </td> <td style="width:175px;padding:2px 1px 2px 2px; border: 1px #cccccc solid; line-height: 1.5em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Obverse_and_reverse" title="Obverse and reverse">R:</a></b> <a href="/wiki/Minerva" title="Minerva">Minerva</a> with <a href="/wiki/Javelin" title="Javelin">javelin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shield" title="Shield">shield</a> riding <a href="/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga">quadriga</a> <p>C·LICINIUS·L·F / MACER </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:354px;font-size: 85%; padding:2px; line-height: 1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">Silver</a> <a href="/wiki/Denarius" title="Denarius">denarius</a> struck by Licinius Macer in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> 84 BC. Licinius Macer as <a href="/wiki/Moneyer" title="Moneyer">moneyer</a> was responsible for production of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_coinage" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman coinage">Roman coinage</a> <p>ref.: Licinia 16; sear5 #274; Cr354/1; Syd 732 </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gaius Licinius Macer</b> (died 66<span class="nowrap"> </span>BC) was a Roman <a href="/wiki/Annalists" title="Annalists">annalist</a> and politician. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Licinius_Macer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A member of the ancient <a href="/wiki/Plebeian" class="mw-redirect" title="Plebeian">plebeian</a> <a href="/wiki/Gens_(Roman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gens (Roman)">clan</a> <a href="/wiki/Licinia_gens" title="Licinia gens">Licinia</a>, he was <a href="/wiki/Tribune" title="Tribune">tribune</a> in 73<span class="nowrap"> </span>BC. <a href="/wiki/Sallust" title="Sallust">Sallust</a> mentions him agitating for the people's rights.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He became <a href="/wiki/Praetor" title="Praetor">praetor</a> in 68<span class="nowrap"> </span>BC, but in 66<span class="nowrap"> </span>BC <a href="/wiki/Cicero" title="Cicero">Cicero</a> succeeded in convicting him of bribery and extortion, upon which Macer committed <a href="/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide">suicide</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Work">Work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Licinius_Macer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Macer wrote a history of Rome, in 16 books. The work is now lost, but from <a href="/wiki/Livy" title="Livy">Livy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dionysius_of_Halicarnassus" title="Dionysius of Halicarnassus">Dionysius</a> who both used it, we know that it began with the founding of the city,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and that <a href="/wiki/Pyrrhus_of_Epirus" title="Pyrrhus of Epirus">Pyrrhus</a> appeared in Book II. Livy casts doubt on Macer's reliability, suggesting that he misrepresented events in order to glorify the Licinii,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but notes that he quotes original sources such as the <a href="/wiki/Linen_Rolls" class="mw-redirect" title="Linen Rolls">Linen Rolls</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Macrobius" title="Macrobius">Macrobius</a>, he credited <a href="/wiki/Romulus" title="Romulus">Romulus</a> with the introduction of <a href="/wiki/Intercalation_(calendar)" class="mw-redirect" title="Intercalation (calendar)">intercalation</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_calendar" title="Roman calendar">Roman calendar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Licinius_Macer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Licinius_Macer_Calvus" class="mw-redirect" title="Licinius Macer Calvus">Licinius Macer Calvus</a>, his son and a noted poet.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Licinius_Macer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Licinius_Macer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Sallust" title="Sallust">Sallust</a>, <i>Histories</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.attalus.org/translate/sallust.html#3.34">3.34</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Valerius_Maximus" title="Valerius Maximus">Valerius Maximus</a>, 9.12.7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For instance, <a href="/wiki/Origo_gentis_romanae" class="mw-redirect" title="Origo gentis romanae">Origo gentis romanae</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/origo_01_trans.htm#C23">Chapter 23</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Livy" title="Livy">Livy</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/Livy07.html#livy.hist.7.9">7.9.5</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181130174601/http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/Livy07.html#livy.hist.7.9">Archived</a> 2018-11-30 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Livy" title="Livy">Livy</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/Livy04.html#livy.hist.4.7">4.7.12</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120915013420/http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/Livy04.html#livy.hist.4.7">Archived</a> 2012-09-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/Livy04.html#livy.hist.4.20">4.20.8</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ah/Livy/Livy04.html#livy.hist.4.23">4.23.2</a> .</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Macrobius" title="Macrobius">Macrobius</a>, <i>Saturnalia</i>, Book I, Chapter 13, §20</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/17112337">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/357055/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJj4v9gvJPRqQjqWR9mKh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119520257">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr95015551">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Macer, Gaius Licinius"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/PUVV190546">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/pm134w573xd3kxn">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007387908805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119520257.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/119520257">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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