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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Fillim</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kuptimi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuptimi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kuptimi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuptimi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prejardhja_e_emrit_te_evropes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prejardhja_e_emrit_te_evropes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Prejardhja e emrit te evropes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prejardhja_e_emrit_te_evropes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Historia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parahistoria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parahistoria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Parahistoria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parahistoria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antikiteti_Klasik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antikiteti_Klasik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Antikiteti Klasik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antikiteti_Klasik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terri_Evropian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terri_Evropian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Terri Evropian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terri_Evropian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mesjeta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mesjeta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Mesjeta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mesjeta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modernizmi_i_hershëm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modernizmi_i_hershëm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Modernizmi i hershëm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modernizmi_i_hershëm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shekulli_XIX" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shekulli_XIX"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Shekulli XIX</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shekulli_XIX-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gjeografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gjeografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gjeografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gjeografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Gjeografia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gjeografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Relievi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relievi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Relievi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relievi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidrografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidrografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Hidrografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidrografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tokat,_bota_bimore_dhe_shtazore" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tokat,_bota_bimore_dhe_shtazore"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tokat, bota bimore dhe shtazore</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tokat,_bota_bimore_dhe_shtazore-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gjeografia_Politike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gjeografia_Politike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gjeografia Politike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gjeografia_Politike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ekonomia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gjeologjia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gjeologjia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Gjeologjia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gjeologjia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Gjeologjia subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gjeologjia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historia_Gjeologjike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_Gjeologjike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Historia Gjeologjike</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia_Gjeologjike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evro-Azia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evro-Azia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Evro-Azia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evro-Azia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qytete" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qytete"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Qytete</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qytete-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shiko_edhe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shiko_edhe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Shiko edhe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shiko_edhe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shënime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shënime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Shënime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shënime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Burim_i_të_dhënave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Burim_i_të_dhënave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Burim i të dhënave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Burim_i_të_dhënave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Evropa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 304 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-304" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">304 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – abkazisht" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkazisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%ABrupa" title="Iërupa – akinezisht" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Iërupa" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="akinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8D" title="Еуропэ – adigisht" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Еуропэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – afrikanisht" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – gjermanishte zvicerane" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="gjermanishte zvicerane" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%AE%E1%8D%93" title="አውሮፓ – amarisht" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አውሮፓ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – aragonezisht" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – oboloisht" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="oboloisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – angikisht" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të përkryer"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="أوروبا – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوروبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%90_(%DC%9D%DC%92%DC%AB%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܐܘܪܘܦܐ (ܝܒܫܬܐ) – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܪܘܦܐ (ܝܒܫܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ؤروپا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤروپا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="اوروبا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوروبا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – asturisht" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakwe_Emitikociwi_Askik" title="Pakwe Emitikociwi Askik – atikamekisht" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Pakwe Emitikociwi Askik" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – avarikisht" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarikisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – auadhisht" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="auadhisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwrupa" title="Iwrupa – ajmarisht" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Iwrupa" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa" title="Avropa – azerbajxhanisht" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajxhanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اوروپا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوروپا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – bashkirisht" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkirisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ropa" title="Éropa – balinezisht" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Éropa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Eiropa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euruopa" title="Euruopa – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Euruopa" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еўропа – bjellorusisht" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Еўропа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjellorusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Эўропа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эўропа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ropa" title="Èropa – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èropa" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – bislamisht" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irupa" title="Irupa – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Irupa" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဥရောပတွိုက် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဥရောပတွိုက်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – bambarisht" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA" title="ইউরোপ – bengalisht" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউরোপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡོ་རོབ་གླིང་། – tibetisht" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡོ་རོབ་གླིང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(kevandir)" title="Europa (kevandir) – bretonisht" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Europa (kevandir)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të përkryer"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – boshnjakisht" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="boshnjakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – buginezisht" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Европо – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Европо" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – katalonisht" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%94u-ci%C5%AD" title="Ĕu-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĕu-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – çeçenisht" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="çeçenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropa" title="Uropa – sebuanisht" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Uropa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – kamoroisht" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="kamoroisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%B3%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%9B" title="ᏳᎳᏛ – çerokisht" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏳᎳᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="çerokisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3xov%C3%AA-hooma" title="Hóxovê-hooma – çejenisht" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Hóxovê-hooma" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="çejenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ئەورووپا – kurdishte qendrore" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەورووپا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdishte qendrore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – korsikisht" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa" title="Avropa – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Avropa" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – çekisht" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B9ropa" title="Eùropa – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Eùropa" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D1%B5%D1%80%D1%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Єѵрѡпа – sllavishte kishtare" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єѵрѡпа" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="sllavishte kishtare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – çuvashisht" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="çuvashisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewrop" title="Ewrop – uellsisht" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ewrop" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="uellsisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – danisht" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuure" title="Tuure – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Tuure" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – gjermanisht" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – sorbishte e poshtme" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="sorbishte e poshtme" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – eveisht" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eveisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7" title="Ευρώπη – greqisht" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευρώπη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të mirë"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADropo" title="Eŭropo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭropo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – spanjisht" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa – estonisht" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – baskisht" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropa" title="Uropa – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Uropa" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اروپا – persisht" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuroopu" title="Yuroopu – fulaisht" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Yuroopu" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurooppa" title="Eurooppa – finlandisht" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eurooppa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%95uruupa" title="Õuruupa – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Õuruupa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iurope" title="Iurope – fixhianisht" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Iurope" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fixhianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – faroisht" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – fonisht" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa – frisianishte veriore" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Euroopa" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisianishte veriore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – friulianisht" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeropa" title="Jeropa – frizianishte perëndimore" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jeropa" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizianishte perëndimore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Eoraip" title="An Eoraip – irlandisht" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Eoraip" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – gagauzisht" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauzisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="歐洲 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="歐洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9r%C3%B2p" title="Léròp – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Léròp" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Roinn-E%C3%B2rpa" title="An Roinn-Eòrpa – galishte skoceze" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Roinn-Eòrpa" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="galishte skoceze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – galicisht" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8A%D8%B1%DB%8A%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اۊرۊپا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اۊرۊپا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – guaranisht" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA" title="યુરોપ – guxharatisht" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યુરોપ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guxharatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Oarpey" title="Yn Oarpey – manksisht" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Oarpey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manksisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turai" title="Turai – hausisht" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Turai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Au-ch%C3%BB" title="Êu-chû – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Êu-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEulopa" title="ʻEulopa – havaisht" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻEulopa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="אירופה – hebraisht" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אירופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="यूरोप – indisht" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूरोप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="indisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – kroatisht" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – sorbishte e sipërme" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorbishte e sipërme" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ew%C3%B2p" title="Ewòp – kreolishte e Haitit" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ewòp" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolishte e Haitit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – hungarisht" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1" title="Եվրոպա – armenisht" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եվրոպա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1" title="Եւրոպա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եւրոպա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – ibanisht" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – indonezisht" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – gjuha oksidentale" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="gjuha oksidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obodo_B%C3%A9k%C3%A8" title="Obodo Békè – igboisht" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Obodo Békè" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – ilokoisht" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – ingushisht" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingushisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – idoisht" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evr%C3%B3pa" title="Evrópa – islandisht" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Evrópa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – italisht" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%90%86%E1%95%8C%E1%91%89" title="ᐃᐆᕌᑉ – inuktitutisht" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᐆᕌᑉ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitutisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%91" title="ヨーロッパ – japonisht" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーロッパ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuurop" title="Yuurop – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yuurop" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/rontu%27a" title="rontu'a – lojbanisht" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="rontu'a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojbanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ropa" title="Éropa – javanisht" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Éropa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="ევროპა – gjeorgjisht" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროპა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gjeorgjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turuft" title="Turuft – kabilisht" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Turuft" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8D" title="Еуропэ – kabardianisht" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Еуропэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eer%C9%94p%CA%8B_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Eerɔpʋ tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Eerɔpʋ tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – tjapisht" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjapisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mputu" title="Mputu – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mputu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еуропа – kazakisht" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еуропа" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="ទ្វីបអឺរ៉ុប – kmerisht" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទ្វីបអឺរ៉ុប" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯುರೋಪ್ – kanadisht" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯುರೋಪ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽 – koreanisht" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – komi-parmjakisht" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-parmjakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – karaçaj-balkarisht" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaçaj-balkarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%97%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%BE" title="یوٗرَپ – kashmirisht" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="یوٗرَپ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmirisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – këlnisht" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="këlnisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa – kurdisht" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të përkryer"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – komisht" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – kornisht" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – kirgizisht" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të përkryer"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – latinisht" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – ladinoisht" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(Kontinent)" title="Europa (Kontinent) – luksemburgisht" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Europa (Kontinent)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – lezgianisht" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulaaya" title="Bulaaya – gandaisht" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Bulaaya" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="gandaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – limburgisht" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa – ligurianisht" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Euròpa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – lombardisht" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C3%B3pa" title="Erópa – lingalisht" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Erópa" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A" title="ທະວີບເອີຣົບ – laosisht" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະວີບເອີຣົບ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të mirë"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – lituanisht" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa – letonisht" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ropa" title="Èropa – madurezisht" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Èropa" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – maitilisht" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maitilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eor%C3%B4pa" title="Eorôpa – madagaskarisht" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Eorôpa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagaskarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AAropi" title="Ūropi – maorisht" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ūropi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – minangkabauisht" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabauisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – maqedonisht" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maqedonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="യൂറോപ്പ് – malajalamisht" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൂറോപ്പ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Европ – mongolisht" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Европ" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9E" title="ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞ – manipurisht" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95" title="ဥရောပ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဥရောပ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – maratisht" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah – malajisht" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Eropah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa – maltisht" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouropa" title="Ouropa – mirandisht" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouropa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95" title="ဥရောပ – birmanisht" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဥရောပ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – erzjaisht" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اوروپا قاره – mazanderanisht" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اوروپا قاره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – napoletanisht" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoletanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – gjermanishte e vendeve të ulëta" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanishte e vendeve të ulëta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel) – gjermanishte saksone e vendeve të ulëta" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Europa (werelddeel)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="gjermanishte saksone e vendeve të ulëta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – nepalisht" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="युरोप – neuarisht" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युरोप" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="neuarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa – niasisht" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Eropa" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="niasisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel) – holandisht" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Europa (werelddeel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – norvegjishte nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – norvegjishte letrare" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte letrare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8B%DF%99%DF%90%DF%94%DF%8E%DF%AC" title="ߋߙߐߔߎ߬ – nkoisht" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߋߙߐߔߎ߬" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="nkoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Brope" title="Ûrope – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ûrope" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – sotoishte veriore" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotoishte veriore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_W%C3%B3naan%C3%ADdi_Bilag%C3%A1ana_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tó Wónaanídi Bilagáana Bikéyah – navahoisht" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Wónaanídi Bilagáana Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navahoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – nianjisht" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nianjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa – oksitanisht" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Euròpa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevrouppu" title="Jevrouppu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jevrouppu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuurooppi" title="Yuurooppi – oromoisht" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Yuurooppi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AA" title="ୟୁରୋପ – odisht" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ୟୁରୋପ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%C3%A6" title="Европæ – osetisht" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Европæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AA" title="ਯੂਰਪ – punxhabisht" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਰਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punxhabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – pangasinanisht" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – pampangaisht" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oropa" title="Oropa – papiamentisht" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Oropa" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urope" title="Urope – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Urope" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropaa" title="Eiropaa – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Eiropaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urup" title="Urup – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Urup" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa" title="Euròpa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Euròpa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="یورپ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یورپ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të përkryer"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7%CE%BD" title="Ευρώπην – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ευρώπην" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اروپا – pashtoisht" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اروپا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – portugalisht" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/iyurupu" title="iyurupu – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="iyurupu" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwrupa" title="Iwrupa – keçuaisht" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iwrupa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçuaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – retoromanisht" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – rumanisht" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – vllahisht" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="vllahisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burayi" title="Burayi – kiniaruandisht" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Burayi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiniaruandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%83" title="यूरोपखण्डः – sanskritisht" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="यूरोपखण्डः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Дьобуруопа – sakaisht" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьобуруопа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF" title="ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ – santalisht" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – sardenjisht" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardenjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – siçilianisht" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siçilianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – skotisht" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%8F%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%BE" title="يُورَپ – sindisht" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يُورَپ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurohp%C3%A1" title="Eurohpá – samishte veriore" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eurohpá" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="samishte veriore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%AAropa" title="Aêropa – sangoisht" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Aêropa" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sangoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – serbo-kroatisht" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urupa" title="Urupa – taçelitisht" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Urupa" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="taçelitisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="ယူးရူပ်ႉ – shanisht" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ယူးရူပ်ႉ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BA" title="යුරෝපය – sinhalisht" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුරෝපය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa – sllovakisht" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Európa" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="sllovakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="یورپ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="یورپ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa – sllovenisht" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Evropa" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sllovenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – samoanisht" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroop" title="Euroop – samishte inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Euroop" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="samishte inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuropu" title="Yuropu – shonisht" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Yuropu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurub" title="Yurub – somalisht" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Yurub" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – serbisht" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikuj të përkryer"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ropa" title="Ropa – srananisht (sranantongoisht)" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ropa" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="srananisht (sranantongoisht)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYurophu" title="IYurophu – suatisht" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IYurophu" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="suatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropa" title="Uropa – sotoishte jugore" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Uropa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotoishte jugore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ropa" title="Éropa – sundanisht" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Éropa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – suedisht" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulaya" title="Ulaya – suahilisht" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ulaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ojropa" title="Ojropa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ojropa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-cuo" title="O-cuo – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="O-cuo" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE" title="ஐரோப்பா – tamilisht" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐரோப்பா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oco" title="Oco – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Oco" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯುರೋಪ್ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಯುರೋಪ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%95%E1%A5%A7%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%9E%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%B3" title="ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%90%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE" title="ఐరోపా – teluguisht" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఐరోపా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluguisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – tetumisht" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetumisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Аврупо – taxhikisht" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аврупо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxhikisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="ทวีปยุโรป – tajlandisht" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%AE%E1%8C%B3" title="ኤውሮጳ – tigrinjaisht" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኤውሮጳ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinjaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dewropa" title="Ýewropa – turkmenisht" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýewropa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrop%C9%99" title="Avropə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Avropə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBEulope" title="ʻEulope – tonganisht" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻEulope" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – pisinishte toku" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="pisinishte toku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa" title="Avrupa – turqisht" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuropa" title="Yuropa – congaisht" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Yuropa" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="congaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – tatarisht" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – tumbukaisht" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99Europa" title="’Europa – tahitisht" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Europa" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – tuvinianisht" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа – udmurtisht" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Европа" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%DB%8B%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="ياۋروپا – ujgurisht" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ياۋروپا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Європа – ukrainisht" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Європа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="یورپ – urduisht" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یورپ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa – uzbekisht" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yevropa" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eoropa" title="Eoropa – venetisht" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Eoropa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evrop" title="Evrop – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Evrop" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Châu Âu – vietnamisht" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yurop" title="Yurop – volapykisht" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yurop" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapykisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urope" title="Urope – ualunisht" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Urope" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ualunisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – uarajisht" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="uarajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tugal" title="Tugal – uolofisht" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Tugal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="uolofisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲 – kinezishte vu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinezishte vu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYurophu" title="IYurophu – xhosaisht" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IYurophu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="ევროპა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ევროპა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2" title="אייראפע – jidisht" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אייראפע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe" title="Europe – jorubaisht" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Europe" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouhcouh" title="Ouhcouh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ouhcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa" title="Europa – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Europa" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%95%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ – tamaziatishte standarde marokene" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamaziatishte standarde marokene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲 – kinezisht" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%B2" title="歐羅巴洲 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="歐羅巴洲" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Au-chiu" title="Au-chiu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Au-chiu" 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							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Kontrolli_i_faqes" title="Ndihmë:Kontrolli i faqes">stable version</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Log&type=review&page=Evropa">checked</a> on <i>10 nëntor 2024</i>. <a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evropa&oldid=2714462&diff=cur">1 pending change</a> awaits review.<p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Statusi</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">Kthjellët</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sq" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" width="270px" style="background-color:;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="border: 1px solid #ccd2d9; background: #f0f6fa; padding: 0.3em; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size:140%;">Evropa/Evropë </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shtrirja gjeografike e Evropës në hemisferën veriore"><img alt="Shtrirja gjeografike e Evropës në hemisferën veriore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/400px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption>Shtrirja gjeografike e Evropës në hemisferën veriore</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold; width:100px;">Sipërfaqja </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;">10,180,000 km<sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Kilomet%C3%ABr_katror" title="Kilometër katror">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;">Popullsia <small>()</small><br /> • dendësia </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;">746,419,440 banorë<br /> banorë/km² </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;">Shtete </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_shteteve_sovrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e shteteve sovrane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sovrane</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_shteteve_sovrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e shteteve sovrane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">44-50</a>) <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_shteteve_me_njohje_t%C3%AB_kufizuar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e shteteve me njohje të kufizuar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">De fakto</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_shteteve_sovrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e shteteve sovrane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">4-8</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;">Denonimi </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grupet_etnike_n%C3%AB_Evrop%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grupet etnike në Evropë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Evropian/e</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;">Familiet gjuhësor </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;">  <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_indo-evropiane" title="Gjuhët indo-evropiane">Indo-Evropiane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABt_uralike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhët uralike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Urale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_turkike" title="Gjuhët turkike">Turke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_semitike" title="Gjuhët semitike">Semite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABt_mongolike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhët mongolike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Mongole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjuha_baske" title="Gjuha baske">Baske</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABt_e_Kaukazit_Veriper%C3%ABndimor%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhët e Kaukazit Veriperëndimorë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kaukazit Veriperëndimorë</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuh%C3%ABt_e_Kaukazit_Verilindor%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuhët e Kaukazit Verilindorë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kaukazit Verilindorë</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;">Qytetet më të mëdha </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;">  <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moska" title="Moska">Moska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parisi" title="Parisi">Parisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stambolli" title="Stambolli">Stambolli</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madridi" title="Madridi">Madridi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C3%ABn_Petersburgu" title="Shën Petersburgu">Shën Petersburgu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlini" title="Berlini">Berlini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; font-weight:bold;">Zonat kohore </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;">Nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%E2%88%9201:00&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC−01:00 (nuk është shkruar akoma)">UTC-1</a> tek <a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC%2B05:00&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC+05:00 (nuk është shkruar akoma)">UTC+5</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; font-size:110%; border: 1px solid #ccd2d9; background: #f0f6fa;">Hartë tjetër </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe_countries_map_sq.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Harta politike e Evropës"><img alt="Harta politike e Evropës" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Europe_countries_map_sq.png/200px-Europe_countries_map_sq.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Europe_countries_map_sq.png/300px-Europe_countries_map_sq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Europe_countries_map_sq.png/400px-Europe_countries_map_sq.png 2x" data-file-width="1475" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Harta politike e Evropës</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Evropa</b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Greqishtja_e_lasht%C3%AB" title="Greqishtja e lashtë">gr.</a> </i>Eurṓpē<i> Εὐρώπη</i> ) është një nga shtatë <a href="/wiki/Kontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Kontinent">kontinentet</a> tradicionale <a href="/wiki/Politika" title="Politika">politike</a>, dhe një pjesë e kontinentit <a href="/wiki/Gjeografia" title="Gjeografia">gjeografik</a> të <a href="/wiki/Evroazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Evroazia">Euroazisë</a>. Evropa rrethohet në veri nga <a href="/wiki/Oqeani_i_Ngrir%C3%AB_i_Veriut" class="mw-redirect" title="Oqeani i Ngrirë i Veriut">Oqeani i Ngrirë i Veriut</a>, në perëndim nga <a href="/wiki/Oqeani_Atlantik" title="Oqeani Atlantik">Oqeani Atlantik</a>, në jug nga <a href="/wiki/Deti_Mesdhe" title="Deti Mesdhe">Deti Mesdhe</a>, dhe në juglindje nga <a href="/wiki/Kaukazi" title="Kaukazi">Malet Kaukaz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deti_i_Zi" title="Deti i Zi">Deti i Zi</a> dhe ngushticat që e lidhin atë me Detin Mesdhe. Në lindje, Evropa kryesisht ndahet nga <a href="/wiki/Azia" title="Azia">Azia</a> nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ndarja_ujore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ndarja ujore (nuk është shkruar akoma)">ndarja ujore</a> e <a href="/wiki/Malet_Urale" title="Malet Urale">Maleve Urale</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumi_Ural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumi Ural (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lumi Ural</a>, dhe <a href="/wiki/Deti_Kaspik" class="mw-redirect" title="Deti Kaspik">Deti Kaspik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Encarta_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encarta-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Evropa mbulon rreth 10.18 milionë km<sup>2</sup>, ose 2% të sipërfaqes së Tokës (6.8% e sipërfaqes së tokës), duke e bërë atë kontinentin e dytë më të vogël (duke përdorur modelin me shtatë kontinent). Politikisht, Evropa është e ndarë në rreth <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_shteteve_sovrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e shteteve sovrane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">pesëdhjetë shtete sovrane</a>, nga të cilat <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> është <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_vendeve_evropiane_sipas_sip%C3%ABrfaqes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e vendeve evropiane sipas sipërfaqes (nuk është shkruar akoma)">më e madhja</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_vendeve_evropiane_sipas_popullsis%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e vendeve evropiane sipas popullsisë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">më e populluara</a>, që përfshin 39% të kontinentit dhe përfshin 15% të popullsisë së saj. Evropa kishte një popullsi gjithsej prej rreth 746 milionë (rreth 10% e <a href="/wiki/Popullsia_n%C3%AB_Bot%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Popullsia në Botë">popullsisë së botës</a>) në vitin 2018. <a href="/wiki/Klima_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Klima e Evropës">Klima evropiane</a> ndikohet kryesisht nga rrymat e ngrohta të Atlantikut që zbutin dimrin dhe verën në pjesën më të madhe të kontinentit, madje edhe në <a href="/wiki/Gjer%C3%ABsia_gjeografike" title="Gjerësia gjeografike">gjerësi gjeografike</a> përgjatë të cilave klima në <a href="/wiki/Azia" title="Azia">Azi</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Veriore" title="Amerika Veriore">Amerikën e Veriut</a> është e rëndë. Më tej nga deti, dallimet sezonale janë më të dukshme se sa afër bregdetit. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kuptimi">Kuptimi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Kuptimi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Kuptimi"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fjala "Evropë" ka përdorime të shumta. Kryesoret janë <a href="/wiki/Gjeografia" title="Gjeografia">gjeografike</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Politika" title="Politika">politike</a>. </p> <ul><li>Nga ana gjeografike, Evropa është si ujdhesa më perëndimore e <a href="/wiki/Kontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Kontinent">kontinentit</a> të <a href="/wiki/Evroazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Evroazia">Euroazisë</a> ; limitet e saj janë të përfunduara qartë nga <a href="/wiki/Deti" title="Deti">deti</a> në Veri, Jug dhe Perëndim. <a href="/wiki/Malet_Urale" title="Malet Urale">Malet Urale</a> zakonisht merren si kufiri lindor i Evropës, së bashku me <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumi_Ural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumi Ural (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lumin Ural</a>, dhe <a href="/wiki/Deti_Kaspik" class="mw-redirect" title="Deti Kaspik">Detin Kaspik</a>. Mund të merret parasysh që Evropa kufizohet në juglindje nga <a href="/wiki/Kaukazi" title="Kaukazi">Malet Kaukaze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deti_i_Zi" title="Deti i Zi">Deti i Zi</a> dhe ngushticat ujore që e lidhin atë me Mesdheun.<sup id="cite_ref-gjeneruar_automatikisht1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gjeneruar_automatikisht1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Nga ana politike, Evropa përbëhet nga vendet e <a href="/wiki/Bashkimi_Evropian" title="Bashkimi Evropian">Bashkimit Evropian</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citim_i_duhur" title="Wikipedia:Citim i duhur"><span title="Me këtë kërjohen referenca nga burime të besueshme">nevojitet citimi</span></a></i>]</sup>, por mund të ndodhi që t'i drejtohet vendeve që janë anëtare të <a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABshilli_i_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Këshilli i Evropës">Këshillit të Evropës</a>, i cili ka 47 anëtarë ku përfshihen edhe 27 shtetet e Bashkimit Evropian.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Përveç kësaj, njerëzit në <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlandë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">Britaninë e Madhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skandinavia" title="Skandinavia">Skandinavi</a> dhe në ishujt e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantiku_Verior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantiku Verior (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Atlantikut Verior</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Mediterani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterani">Mediteranit</a>, mund t'i drejtohen <a href="/wiki/Evropa_Kontinentale" title="Evropa Kontinentale">pjesës kontinentale</a> thjesht si "Evropa" ose si "Kontinenti".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prejardhja_e_emrit_te_evropes">Prejardhja e emrit te evropes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Prejardhja e emrit te evropes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Prejardhja e emrit te evropes"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Në <a href="/wiki/Mitologjia_Greke" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitologjia Greke">Mitologjinë antike greke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evropa_(mitologji)" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa (mitologji)">Evropa</a> ishte një princeshë shume e bukur greke e cila ishte e mahnitshme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonenika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fonenika (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Fonenika</a> në të cilën <a href="/wiki/Zeusi" title="Zeusi">Zeusi</a> e rrëmbeu pasi mori formën e një demi të bardhë. Ai e dërgoi atë në ishullin e <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kretës</a> ku ajo lindi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monosi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monosi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Monosin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radamantusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radamantusi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Radamantusin</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarpedoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarpedoni (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sarpedonin</a>. Për <a href="/wiki/Homeri" title="Homeri">Homerin</a>, Evropa (<a href="/wiki/Gjuha_greke" title="Gjuha greke">Greqisht</a> : Εὐρώπη ose Eurṓpē<i>) ishte një mbretëreshë mitologjike e <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kretës</a>, dhe jo një figurë gjeografike. Më vonë </i>Evropa<i> u përdor për <a href="/wiki/Gjeografia_e_Greqis%C3%AB" title="Gjeografia e Greqisë">Greqinë kontinentale</a>, dhe 500 Par.e.s. ky term përdorej edhe për pjesët më në veri.</i> </p><p>Për origjinën e fjalës evropa ka shumë teori, ndër të cilat është dhe teoria e origjinës <a href="/wiki/Pellazg%C3%ABt" title="Pellazgët">pellazgo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ilir%C3%ABt" title="Ilirët">ilire</a>, pra origjin nga paraardhësit e shqipëtarëve. Sipas legjendës, evropa u rrembye nga Zeusi, i cili kishte marrë formën e një demi, i cili e mori atë dhe e vendosi mbi kurrizin e tij. Në gjuhën e sotme shqipe, fjala evropa kuptohet si vijon: <b>evropa = e vër opa</b>. Në gjuhen shqipe, kur dikush merret në krahë, në kurriz apo në supe, thuhet që, e mer opa, pra ai e mori atë dhe e vuri opa, ndaj dhe emri e vër opa. Pra evropa, kuptimi i të cilës në shqip është e vër opa, i përshtatet më së miri legjendes antike. </p><p>Etimologjikisht, teoria dominuese sugjeron se termi <i>Evropë</i> rrjedh nga <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_Greke" class="mw-redirect" title="Gjuha Greke">rrënjët greke</a> dhe do të thotë: <b>eur</b>- gjërë dhe <b>op</b>- syri, pra <i>Eurṓpē</i> do të thotë "pamje e gjërë" (krahasoni me <i>glauk<b>ōp</b>is</i> (pamje e hirtë) <a href="/wiki/Athina" title="Athina">Athina</a> dhe <i>bo<b>ōp</b>is</i> (pamje demi) Hera). <i>Gjërë</i> ka qenë një <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epitet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epitet (nuk është shkruar akoma)">epitet</a> për vetë <a href="/wiki/Toka" title="Toka">Tokën</a> në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feja_Proto-Indo-Evropiane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feja Proto-Indo-Evropiane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Fenë Proto-Indo-Evropiane</a>. Një minoritet, sidoqoftë, sugjeron se në fakt fjala "Evropë" bazohet në një fjalë <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semitik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semitik (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Semitike</a> si p.sh. fjala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjuha_Akade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjuha Akade (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Akade</a> <i>erebu</i> që do të thotë "të biesh poshtë",<sup id="cite_ref-Etymonline:_European_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Etymonline:_European-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ose fjala Fonenikane <b>ereb</b> që do të thotë "mbrëmje; perëndim" dhe <a href="/wiki/Gjuha_arabe" title="Gjuha arabe">Arabe</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magreb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magreb (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Magreb</a>, Hebreje <i>ma'ariv</i>. </p><p>Në Historinë e Lindjes se Afërt ajo Quhej edhe (EREB-Shq.-Perendim) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Historia e Evropës">Historia e Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parahistoria">Parahistoria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakto pjesën: Parahistoria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Parahistoria"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg/180px-Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg/270px-Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg/360px-Stonehenge_back_wide.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1752" data-file-height="1196" /></a><figcaption>Stonehenge</figcaption></figure> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_georgicus" title="Homo georgicus">Homo georgicus</a></i>, i cili jetoi rreth 1,8 milion vjet më parë në <a href="/wiki/Gjeorgjia_(shtet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gjeorgjia (shtet)">Gjeorgji</a>, është <a href="/wiki/Hominid" class="mw-redirect" title="Hominid">hominidi</a> i parë i zbuluar në Evropë.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mbetje të tjera hominide, që datojnë rreth 1 milion vjet, janë zbuluar në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atapuerka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atapuerka (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Atapuerka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanj%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanjë">Spanjë</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Njeriu_Neanderthal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njeriu Neanderthal (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Njeriu Neanderthal</a> (i cili e ka marrë emrin nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neander_Valley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neander Valley (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Neander Valley</a> në <a href="/wiki/Gjermani" class="mw-redirect" title="Gjermani">Gjermani</a>) së pari migroi në Evropë 150,000 vjet më parë dhe u zhduk nga fosilet rreth 30,000 vjet më parë. Neanderthalët ishin zëvendësuar nga njerëzit modern (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cro-Magnons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cro-Magnons (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Cro-Magnons</a>), të cilët u paraqitën rreth 40,000 vjet më parë.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_21_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_21-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Më vonë gjatë kësaj ere, një periudhë e konstruktimeve <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megalith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megalith (nuk është shkruar akoma)">megalith</a> zuri vend, ku u ndërtuan shumë monumente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megalith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megalith (nuk është shkruar akoma)">megalithe</a> si <i><a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a></i> në të gjithë Evropën.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antikiteti_Klasik">Antikiteti Klasik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakto pjesën: Antikiteti Klasik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Antikiteti Klasik"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Greqia_Antike" class="mw-redirect" title="Greqia Antike">Greqia Antike</a> kishte ndikim të thellë në qytetërimin perëndimor. Kulturat <a href="/wiki/Demokracia" title="Demokracia">demokratike</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Individualizmi" title="Individualizmi">individualiste</a> perëndimore janë shpesh të lidhura me Greqinë Antike.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_76_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_76-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Grekët zbuluan "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Polis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polis (nuk është shkruar akoma)">polisin</a>", ose <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shtet-qytetin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shtet-qytetin (nuk është shkruar akoma)">shtet-qytetin</a>, që luajti një rol themelor në personalitetin e tyre.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_82_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_82-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Këto ideale politike greke ishin ri-zbuluar në shek. XVIII nga filozofët dhe idealistët Evropianë. Greqia gjithashtu dha ndihma të mëdha kulturore: në <a href="/wiki/Filozofi" class="mw-redirect" title="Filozofi">filozofi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humanizmi" title="Humanizmi">humanizëm</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drejt%C3%ABsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drejtësi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">drejtësi</a> nga <a href="/wiki/Aristoteli" title="Aristoteli">Aristoteli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sokrati" title="Sokrati">Sokrati</a>, dhe <a href="/wiki/Plato" class="mw-redirect" title="Plato">Plato</a> ; në <a href="/wiki/Historiografia" title="Historiografia">histori</a> me <a href="/wiki/Herodoti" title="Herodoti">Herodotusin</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Thukididi" class="mw-redirect" title="Thukididi">Thucydidesin</a> ; në letërsinë dramatike dhe narrative me poezitë e <a href="/wiki/Homeri" title="Homeri">Homerit</a> ;<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_76_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_76-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dhe në <a href="/wiki/Shkenc%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Shkencë">shkencë</a> me <a href="/wiki/Pitagora" title="Pitagora">Pythagorasin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Euklidi" title="Euklidi">Euklidin</a>, dhe <a href="/wiki/Arkimedi" title="Arkimedi">Archimedesin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Roman_Empire_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Roman_Empire_map.svg/220px-Roman_Empire_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Roman_Empire_map.svg/330px-Roman_Empire_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Roman_Empire_map.svg/440px-Roman_Empire_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2777" data-file-height="2206" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Romake" title="Perandoria Romake">Perandoria Romake</a> në shtrirjen e saj më të madhe</figcaption></figure> <p>Një ndikim tjetër i madh në Evropë erdhi nga <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Romake" title="Perandoria Romake">Perandoria Romake</a> që la gjurmët e saj në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ligji_Romak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ligji Romak (nuk është shkruar akoma)">ligj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latinishtja" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinishtja">gjuhë</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inxhinieria_Romake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inxhinieria Romake (nuk është shkruar akoma)">inxhinieri</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arkitektura_Romake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arkitektura Romake (nuk është shkruar akoma)">arkitekturë</a>, dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qeverisje_e_centralizuar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qeverisje e centralizuar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">qeveri</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_77_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_77-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gjatë <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pax_romana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pax romana (nuk është shkruar akoma)">pax romanës</a></i>, Perandoria Romake u zgjerua dhe përfshiu, përveç Mediteranit, edhe një pjesë tjetër të Evropës.<sup id="cite_ref-mieawl_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mieawl-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Stoicizmi" title="Stoicizmi">Stoicizmi</a> ndikoi perandorët si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadriani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadriani (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Hadriani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antoninus_Pius" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoninus Pius">Antoninus Pius</a>, dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcus_Aureliusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcus Aureliusi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Marcus Aureliusin</a> , të cilët kishin shpenzuar shumë kohë në kufijtë veriorë të Perandorisë duke luftuar me <a href="/w/index.php?title=Njer%C3%ABzit_Gjermanik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njerëzit Gjermanik (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gjermanikët</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pikt%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piktët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Piktët</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Njer%C3%ABzit_Skocez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Njerëzit Skocez (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Skocezët</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_123_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_123-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Krishterimi" class="mw-redirect" title="Krishterimi">Krishterimi</a> u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstandini_I_dhe_Krishterimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstandini I dhe Krishterimi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">legjitimizua</a> eventualisht nga <a href="/wiki/Kostadini_I" title="Kostadini I">Kostadini I</a> pas tre shekujsh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persekutimi_i_Krishter%C3%ABve_t%C3%AB_par%C3%AB_n%C3%AB_Perandorin%C3%AB_Romake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persekutimi i Krishterëve të parë në Perandorinë Romake (nuk është shkruar akoma)">persekutimi imperial</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terri_Evropian">Terri Evropian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakto pjesën: Terri Evropian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Terri Evropian"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg/220px-Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg/330px-Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg/440px-Louis_I_of_Naples_-_Order_of_the_Knot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="504" /></a><figcaption>Një pikturë romake</figcaption></figure> <p>Gjatë rrëzimit të perandorisë Romake, Evropa hyri në një periudhë të gjatë të ndryshimeve që historianët e quajnë "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Koha_e_Migrimeve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koha e Migrimeve (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Koha e Migrimeve</a>". Gjatë kësaj periudhe ka pasur një numër pushtimesh dhe migrimesh mes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostrogoth%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostrogothët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ostrogothëve</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Visigoth%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visigothët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Visigothëve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Got%C3%ABt" title="Gotët">Gotëve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vandal%C3%ABt" title="Vandalët">Vandalëve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hun%C3%ABt" title="Hunët">Hunëve</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frankët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Frankëve</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angl%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Anglëve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sakson%C3%ABt" title="Saksonët">Saksonëve</a>, dhe, edhe më vonë, <a href="/wiki/Viking%C3%ABt" title="Vikingët">Vikingëve</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normanët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Normanëve</a>. Mendimtarët e Rilindjes si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrarku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrarku (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Petrarku</a> iu referuan kësaj periudhe si "<a href="/wiki/Koh%C3%ABt_e_Err%C3%ABta" title="Kohët e Errëta">Kohët e Errëta</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Komunitetet e izoluara monastike ishin vendet e vetme për të ruajtur dhe përpiluar dituri të fituar më parë; përveç kësaj, shumë pak shkrime kanë mbijetuar ndërsa shumë literaturë, filozofi, matematikë, dhe mendimtari të tjera nga periudha klasike u zhdukën nga Evropa.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gjatë kohëve të errëta, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perandoria_Per%C3%ABndimore_Romake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perandoria Perëndimore Romake (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Perandoria Perëndimore Romake</a> ra nën kontrollin e klaneve Kelte, Sllave dhe Gjermanike. Klanet Kelte themeluan mbretëritë e tyre në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaul (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gaul</a>, paraprirësit e mbretërive Franke që eventualisht themeluan <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Francë">Francën</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_140_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_140-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Klanet Gjermanike dhe Sllave themeluan domenet e tyre respektivisht në Evropë e Mesme dhe Lindore.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_143_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_143-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eventualisht <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frankët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Klanet Franke</a> u bashkuan nën <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klovis_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klovis I (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Klovis I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_162_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_162-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charlemagne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charlemagne (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Charlemagne</a>, një mbret Frank i dinastisë <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolingian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karolingian (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Karolingiane</a> që kishte pushtuar shumicën e Evropës Perëndimore, u emërua "Perandor i Shenjtë Romak" nga Papa më 800. Kjo çoi tek themelimi i <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_e_Shenjt%C3%AB_Romake" title="Perandoria e Shenjtë Romake">Perandorisë së Shenjtë Romake</a>, e cila eventualisht u koncentrua në principet Gjermane të Evropës Qendrore.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_166_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_166-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perandoria_Lindore_Romake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perandoria Lindore Romake (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Perandoria Lindore Romake</a> u bë e njohur në perëndim si <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Bizantine" title="Perandoria Bizantine">Perandoria Bizantine</a>. E bazuar në <a href="/wiki/Kostandinopoja" title="Kostandinopoja">Kostandinopojë</a>, ata e shihnin vehten si trashëgues natyral të Perandorisë Romake.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_210_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_210-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perandori <a href="/wiki/Justinian_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Justinian I">Justinian I</a> udhëhoqi gjatë "Kohës së parë të artë të Konstandinopojës": ai themeloi një <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodi_i_Justinianit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodi i Justinianit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">kod ligjor</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mesjeta">Mesjeta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redakto pjesën: Mesjeta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Mesjeta"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Richard3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Richard3.jpg/220px-Richard3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Richard3.jpg/330px-Richard3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Richard3.jpg/440px-Richard3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard I (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Richard I</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_II_i_Franc%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip II i Francës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Philip II</a>, gjatë <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krusada_e_Tret%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krusada e Tretë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Krusadës së tretë</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mesjeta ishte e dominuar nga dy "ekelonë" të strukturës sociale: fisnikëria dhe kleri. Feudalizmi u zhvillua në <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Francë">Francë</a> në <a href="/wiki/Mesjeta_e_hershme" title="Mesjeta e hershme">Mesjetën e hershme</a> dhe u përhap në të gjithë Evropën.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_158_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_158-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Përleshja mes fisnikërisë dhe monarkisë në <a href="/wiki/Angli" class="mw-redirect" title="Angli">Angli</a> çoi tek shkrimi i <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a> dhe themelimi i një <a href="/wiki/Parlamenti" class="mw-redirect" title="Parlamenti">parlamenti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_186_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_186-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burimi primar i kulturës në këtë periudhë erdhi nga <a href="/wiki/Kisha_Katolike_Romake" class="mw-redirect" title="Kisha Katolike Romake">Kisha Katolike Romake</a>. Nëpërmes manastireve dhe shkollave katedrale, Kisha ishte përgjegjëse për edukimin në pjesën më të madhe të Evropës.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_158_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_158-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papa</a> arriti kulmin e fuqië së tij gjatë <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesjeta_e_vonshme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesjeta e vonshme (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Mesjetës së vonshme</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shizmi_Lindje-Per%C3%ABndim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shizmi Lindje-Perëndim (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Shizmi Lindje-Perëndim</a> më 1054 ndau ish-Perandorinë Romake nga ana fetare, ndërsa <a href="/wiki/Kisha_Ortodokse_Lindore" title="Kisha Ortodokse Lindore">Kisha Ortodokse Lindore</a> në <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Bizantine" title="Perandoria Bizantine">Perandorinë Bizantine</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Kisha_Katolike_Romake" class="mw-redirect" title="Kisha Katolike Romake">Kisha Katolike Romake</a> në Perandorinë Perëndimore Romake. Më 1095 Papa <a href="/wiki/Urbani_II" title="Urbani II">Urbani II</a> bëri thirrje për <a href="/wiki/Kryq%C3%ABzatat" title="Kryqëzatat">krusadë</a> ndaj <a href="/wiki/Mysliman%C3%ABt" title="Myslimanët">Myslimanëve</a> që po okuponin <a href="/wiki/Jeruzalemi" title="Jeruzalemi">Jeruzalemin</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Toka_e_Shenjt%C3%AB" title="Toka e Shenjtë">Tokën e Shenjtë</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_192_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_192-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Në Evropë, Kisha organizoi <a href="/wiki/Inkuizicioni" title="Inkuizicioni">Inkuizicion</a> ndaj heretikëve. Në <a href="/wiki/Spanj%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanjë">Spanjë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reconquista" class="mw-redirect" title="Reconquista">Reconquista</a> konkludoi me rënien e <a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Granadës</a> më 1492, duke i dhënë fund mbi shtatë shekujsh sundimi <a href="/wiki/Myslyman" class="mw-redirect" title="Myslyman">Myslyman</a> në <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Iberik" title="Gadishulli Iberik">Gadishullin Iberik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_199_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_199-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gjatë shekujve XI dhe XII, ndërhyrje konstante nga klanet nomade <a href="/w/index.php?title=Populli_Turkik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Populli Turkik (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Turkike</a>, si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kip%C3%A7ak%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kipçakët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kipçakët</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C3%A7eneg%C3%ABt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peçenegët (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Peçenegët</a>, shkaktuan një migrim masiv të <a href="/w/index.php?title=Populli_Sllavik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Populli Sllavik (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Popullit Sllavik</a> në regjionet më të sigurta dhe pyjore në veri.<sup id="cite_ref-Klyuch1_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Klyuch1-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ashtu si shumë pjesë tjera të <a href="/wiki/Evroazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Evroazia">Evroazisë</a>, këto territore ishin pushtuar nga <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Mongole" title="Perandoria Mongole">Mongolët</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pushtuesit, më vonë të njohur si <a href="/wiki/Tartar%C3%ABt" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartarët">Tartarët</a>, formuan shtetin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hordaa_Art%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hordaa Artë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Hordaa Artë</a>, që sundoi zgjerimet jugore dhe qendrore të <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusisë</a> për më shumë se tre shekuj.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Evropa u devastua nga <a href="/wiki/Vdekja_e_zez%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Vdekja e zezë">Vdekja e zezë</a>, një nga pandemikët më të rrezikshëm në historinë e njerëzimit që vrau rreth 50 milion njerëz vetëm në Evropë – në atë kohë një e treta e popullsisë së saj.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kjo kishte një efekt shkatërrues në strukturën sociale Evropiane; ajo nxiti njerëzit të jetonin për momentin siç ilustrohet nga <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Boccaccio" class="mw-redirect" title="Giovanni Boccaccio">Giovanni Boccaccio</a> në <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decameroni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Decameroni (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Decameronin</a></i> (1353). Ajo ishte një goditje e rëndë ndaj <a href="/wiki/Kisha_Katolike_Romake" class="mw-redirect" title="Kisha Katolike Romake">Kishës Katolike Romake</a> dhe shpuri tek një rritje e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persekutimi_i_hebrenjve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persekutimi i hebrenjve (nuk është shkruar akoma)">persekutimit të hebrenjve</a>, të të huajve dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyp%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lypës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lypsëve</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_223_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_223-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modernizmi_i_hershëm"><span id="Modernizmi_i_hersh.C3.ABm"></span>Modernizmi i hershëm</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redakto pjesën: Modernizmi i hershëm" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Modernizmi i hershëm"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Raffael_058.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Raffael_058.jpg/250px-Raffael_058.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Raffael_058.jpg/375px-Raffael_058.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Raffael_058.jpg/500px-Raffael_058.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6045" data-file-height="4671" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Shkolla_e_Athin%C3%ABs" title="Shkolla e Athinës">Shkolla e Athinës</a> nga <a href="/wiki/Raphael" class="mw-redirect" title="Raphael">Raphaeli</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Reneseanca" class="mw-redirect" title="Reneseanca">Reneseanca</a> ose <a href="/wiki/Rilindja" title="Rilindja">Rilindja</a> ishte një periudhë e ndryshimeve kulturore me origjinë në <a href="/wiki/Itali" class="mw-redirect" title="Itali">Itali</a> në shekullin XIV. Ngritje e <a href="/wiki/Humanizmi_i_Rilindjes" title="Humanizmi i Rilindjes">një humanizmi të ri</a> u shoqërua me ringjalljen e diturisë klasike dhe <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ABt" title="Arabët">arabe</a> nga libraritë monastike dhe [[Botabota <a href="/wiki/Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Islam">Islame</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_159_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_159-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reneseanca u përhap në Evropë mes shekujve XIV dhe XVII: në këtë kohë lulëzoi arti, filozofia, muzika, dhe shkencat, nën patronazhin e bashkuar mbretëror dhe të fisnikërisë, Kisha Katolike Romake.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_254_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_254-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Intriga politike brenda Kishës në shekullin XIV shkaktoi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shismi_Per%C3%ABndimor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shismi Perëndimor (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Shismin e madh</a>. Gjatë kësaj periudhe 40-vjeçare, dy papa, një në <a href="/wiki/Avignon" class="mw-redirect" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> dhe një në <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Romë">Romë</a>—pretenduan sundimëri mbi Kishën. Megjithëse Shismi eventualisht u ndal më 1417, autoriteti shpirtëror i papës kishte pësuar shumë.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_193_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_193-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pushteti i Kishës u dobësua edhe më tej nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformat_Protestante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformat Protestante (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Reformat Protestante</a> nga <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>, një rezultat i mungesës së reformave brenda Kishës. Reformat gjithashtu lënduan fuqinë e Perandorisë së Shenjtë Romake, ndërsa princët Gjermanë u ndanë mes besimeve Protestante dhe Katolike.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_256_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_256-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kjo eventualisht çoi tek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lufta_tridhjet%C3%AB_vje%C3%A7are&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lufta tridhjetë vjeçare (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lufta tridhjetë vjeçare</a> (1618–1648), që e rrëzoi Perandorinë e Shenjtë Romake dhe shkatërroi pjesën më të madhe të <a href="/wiki/Gjermania" title="Gjermania">Gjermanisë</a>. Pas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paqja_e_Westphalias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paqja e Westphalias (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Paqes së Westphalias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franca" title="Franca">Franca</a> u bë predominuese në Evropë.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_269_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_269-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg/220px-Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg/330px-Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg/440px-Vienna_Battle_1683.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2783" data-file-height="1842" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Beteja_e_Vjen%C3%ABs" title="Beteja e Vjenës">Beteja e Vjenës</a> më 12 shtator, 1683, theu hyrjen e <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Osmane" title="Perandoria Osmane">Perandorisë Osmane</a> në Evropë.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Renesanca dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monark%C3%ABt_e_ri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarkët e ri (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Monarkët e ri</a> shënuan fillimin e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koha_e_Zbulimeve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koha e Zbulimeve (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kohës së zbulimeve</a>, një periudhë eksplorimi, zbulimi, dhe zhvillimi shkencor. Në shekullin XV, <a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja">Spanja</a>, dy nga fuqitë më të mëdha detare të kohës, morën rolin kryesor në eksplorimin e botës.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_296_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_296-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristofer_Kolombo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristofer Kolombo (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kristofer Kolombo</a> e arriti <a href="/wiki/Bota_e_re" class="mw-redirect" title="Bota e re">Botën e re</a> më <a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a>, pak pasi që Spanjollët dhe Portugezët filluan të themelonin perandori koloniale në Amerikat.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_338_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_338-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Franca" title="Franca">Franca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda">Holanda</a> dha <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a> shpejt ndoqën në krijimin e perandorive të mëdha koloniale me zotërime të mëdha në <a href="/wiki/Afrik%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikë">Afrikë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerikat">Amerika</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Azi" class="mw-redirect" title="Azi">Azi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shekulli_XIX">Shekulli XIX</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redakto pjesën: Shekulli XIX" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Shekulli XIX"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koha_e_Ndri%C3%A7imit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koha e Ndriçimit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Koha e Ndriçimit</a> ishte një lëvizje e fuqishme intelektuale në shekullin XIX në të cilin mendimet shkencore të bazuara në fakte dhe arsye dominuan.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_255_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_255-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pakënaqësia me monopolin e klerit dhe aristokracisë mbi forcën politike në <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Francë">Francë</a> rezultoi në <a href="/wiki/Revolucioni_Francez" title="Revolucioni Francez">Revolucionin Francez</a> që çoi tek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republika_e_par%C3%AB_Franceze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republika e parë Franceze (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Republikën e Parë</a>: fisnikëria dhe monarkia u rrëzuan gjatë <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regjimi_i_terrorit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regjimi i terrorit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">regjimin e terrorit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Napoleon_I_i_Franc%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napoleon I i Francës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Napoleon Bonaparte</a> u forcua pas Revolucionit Francez dhe themeloi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perandoria_e_par%C3%AB_Franceze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perandoria e parë Franceze (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Perandorinë e parë Franceze</a> që, gjatë <a href="/wiki/Luft%C3%ABrat_Napoleonike" title="Luftërat Napoleonike">Luftërave Napoleonike</a>, u rrit për të përfshirë pjesë të mëdha të Evropës para rrëzimit më <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beteja_e_Waterloos%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beteja e Waterloosë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Betejën e Waterloosë</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_360_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_360-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Carte_Europe_1843.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Carte_Europe_1843.jpg/220px-Carte_Europe_1843.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Carte_Europe_1843.jpg/330px-Carte_Europe_1843.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Carte_Europe_1843.jpg/440px-Carte_Europe_1843.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3369" data-file-height="2475" /></a><figcaption>Harta e Evropa më <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> duke treguar shtetet e themeluara në <a href="/wiki/Kongresi_i_Vjen%C3%ABs" title="Kongresi i Vjenës">Kongresin e Vjenës</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perandoria_Nepoleonike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perandoria Nepoleonike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sundimi i Napoleonit</a> rezultoi në përhapjen e idealeve të Revolucionit Francez, përfshirë idealin "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Komb-shtet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komb-shtet (nuk është shkruar akoma)">komb-shtet</a>", si dhe adoptimin e modelit Francez <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qeveri_e_centralizuar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qeveri e centralizuar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">të administrimit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kodi_Napoleonik" class="mw-redirect" title="Kodi Napoleonik">ligji</a> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edukimi_n%C3%AB_Franc%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edukimi në Francë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">edukimi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_350_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_350-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Kongresi_i_Vjen%C3%ABs" title="Kongresi i Vjenës">Kongresi i Vjenës</a> u mblodh pas rënies së Napoleonit. Kongresi themeloi një barazpeshë të re të fuqisë në Evropë të përqendruar në "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pes%C3%AB_fuqit%C3%AB_e_m%C3%ABdha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pesë fuqitë e mëdha (nuk është shkruar akoma)">pesë fuqitë e mëdha</a>": <a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">Britania e Madhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franca" title="Franca">Franca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prusia" title="Prusia">Prusia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Austriake" title="Perandoria Austriake">Habsburg Austria</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_367_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_367-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kjo barazpeshë do të mbetej në fuqi deri në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolucionet_m%C3%AB_1848&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolucionet më 1848 (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Revolucionet më 1848</a>, gjatë të cilave kryengritjet liberale e ndikuan të gjithë Evropën përveç <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusisë</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">Britanisë së Madhe</a>. Revolucionet eventualisht u ndaluan nga elemente më konservative dhe pak reforma rezultuan.<sup id="cite_ref-natgeo_371_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natgeo_371-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Më <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> <a href="/wiki/Perandoria_Austro-Hungareze" class="mw-redirect" title="Perandoria Austro-Hungareze">Perandoria Austro-Hungareze</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ausgleich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ausgleich (nuk është shkruar akoma)">u formua</a>; dhe më <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> u bashkuan si <a href="/wiki/Bashkimi_i_Italis%C3%AB" title="Bashkimi i Italisë">Italia</a> ashtu edhe <a href="/wiki/Bashkimi_i_Gjermanis%C3%AB" title="Bashkimi i Gjermanisë">Gjermania</a> si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shtete-komb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shtete-komb (nuk është shkruar akoma)">shtete-komb</a> nga principata më të vogla.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Revolucioni_Industrial" title="Revolucioni Industrial">Revolucioni Industrial</a> filloi në <a href="/wiki/Mbret%C3%ABria_e_Britanis%C3%AB_s%C3%AB_Madhe" title="Mbretëria e Britanisë së Madhe">Britani të Madhe</a> në pjesën e fundit të shekulli të 19-të (XIX) dhe u përhap në gjithë Evropën. Zbulimi dhe implementimi i teknologjisë së re rezultoi me rritje të madhe urbane, punësim masiv dhe ngritjen e një klase të re punëtorësh.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reformat në sferat sociale dhe ekonomike pasuan, përfshirë <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aktet_e_Faktoris%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aktet e Faktorisë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">ligjet e para</a> në <a href="/wiki/Puna_e_f%C3%ABmij%C3%ABve" title="Puna e fëmijëve">punën e fëmijëve</a>, legalizimin e <i>Unioneve tregtare</i><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ndalimi_i_skllav%C3%ABris%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ndalimi i skllavërisë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">ndalimin e skllavërisë</a>. Në <a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">Britani</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akti_i_Sh%C3%ABndet%C3%ABsis%C3%AB_Publike_1875&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akti i Shëndetësisë Publike 1875 (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Akti i Shëndetësisë Publike 1875</a> u miratua, i cili përmirësoi kushtet e jetesës në shumë qytete Britanike.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gjeografia">Gjeografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redakto pjesën: Gjeografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Gjeografia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Gjeografia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Gjeografia e Evropës">Gjeografia e Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Kaukasus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Kaukasus.jpg/220px-Kaukasus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Kaukasus.jpg/330px-Kaukasus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Kaukasus.jpg/440px-Kaukasus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4400" data-file-height="3400" /></a><figcaption>Fotografi Satelitore e Maleve Kaukaze, Detit të zi (l.) dhe Detit Kaspik (r.)</figcaption></figure> <p>Në aspektin <a href="/wiki/Gjeografia_fizike" title="Gjeografia fizike">fiziko-gjeografik</a>, Evropa është pjesë veriperëndimore e regjionit më të madh të njohur si <a href="/wiki/Evroazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Evroazia">Evroazia</a>, ose <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afro-Evroazia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afro-Evroazia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Afro-Evroazia</a>: <a href="/wiki/Azia" title="Azia">Azia</a> shtrihet në pjesën lindore të këtij regjioni. Kufiri lindor i Evropës shpesh përcaktohet nga <a href="/wiki/Malet_Urale" title="Malet Urale">Malet Urale</a> në <a href="/wiki/Rusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rusi">Rusi</a>. Gjeografi i shekullit të parë AD <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strabo (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Strabo</a>, mori <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumi_Tanais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumi Tanais (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lumin Tanais</a> si kufi,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> siç bëne edhe burimet e hershme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judeja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judeja (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Judaike</a>. Kufiri Juglindor me Azinë nuk ka përcaktim të zakonshëm. Shumica përdorin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumi_Ural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumi Ural (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lumin Ural</a> ose, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumi_Emba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumi Emba (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lumi Emba</a> shërben si kufi i mundshëm. Ky kufi vazhdon në <a href="/wiki/Deti_Kaspik" class="mw-redirect" title="Deti Kaspik">Detin Kaspik</a>, kreshtën e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malet_Kaukaz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malet Kaukaz (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Maleve kaukaze</a> ose, si alternativë, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lumi_Kura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lumi Kura (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lumi Kura</a> në <a href="/wiki/Kaukaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaukaz">Kaukaz</a>, dhe vazhdon në <a href="/wiki/Deti_i_zi" class="mw-redirect" title="Deti i zi">Detin e zi</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosforin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosforin (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Bosforin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deti_Marmara" title="Deti Marmara">Deti Marmara</a>, dhe <a href="/wiki/Dardanelet" title="Dardanelet">Dardanelet</a> përmbyllin kufirin me Azinë. <a href="/wiki/Deti_Mesdhe" title="Deti Mesdhe">Deti Mesdhe</a> në jug e ndan Evropën nga <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. Kufiri perëndimor është <a href="/wiki/Oqeani_Atlantik" title="Oqeani Atlantik">Oqeani Atlantik</a>; <a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a>, megjithëse është më afër <a href="/wiki/Grenland%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenlandë">Grenlandës</a> se Evropës (<a href="/wiki/Amerik%C3%AB_Veriore" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerikë Veriore">Amerikë Veriore</a>), normalisht përfshihet në Evropë. Ka debat të vazhdueshëm se ku ndodhet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qendra_gjeografike_e_Evrop%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qendra gjeografike e Evropës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">qendra gjeografike e Evropës</a>. </p><p>Për shkak të dallimeve social-politike dhe kulturore, ka përshkrime të ndryshme për kufijtë e Evropës; në disa burime, disa territore nuk përfshihen në Evropë, derisa në burime tjera përfshihen. Për shembull, gjeografët nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shtetet_Post-Sovjetike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shtetet Post-Sovjetike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Shtetet Post-Sovjetike</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> përfshijnë Uralet në Evropë kurse <a href="/wiki/Kaukazi" title="Kaukazi">Kaukazin</a> e përfshijnë në <a href="/wiki/Azi" class="mw-redirect" title="Azi">Azi</a>. Ngjajshmërisht, shumë gjeografë konsiderojnë kufijtë jugor të <a href="/wiki/Azerbajxhan" class="mw-redirect" title="Azerbajxhan">Azerbajxhanit</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenisë</a> me <a href="/wiki/Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran">Iranin</a> dhe kufijtë jugor dhe lindor të <a href="/wiki/Turqia" title="Turqia">Turqisë</a> me <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Sirinë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraku" title="Iraku">Irakun</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Irani" title="Irani">Iranin</a> si kufiri mes Azisë dhe Evropës për arsye kulturore dhe politike. Në këtë mënyrë, megjithëse janë më afër <a href="/wiki/Afrik%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikë">Afrikës</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Azia" title="Azia">Azisë</a>, ishujt Mesdhetar të <a href="/wiki/Qipro" class="mw-redirect" title="Qipro">Qipros</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Maltës</a> gjeneralisht konsiderohen pjesë e Evropës. </p><p>Për kah përthyeshmëria e vijës bregdetare Evropa zë vendin parë midis kontinenteve në botë. Sipërfaqja e ishujve dhe gadishujve përbën 1/3 e sipërfaqes së saj, ndërsa vija bregdetare është e gjatë 38 000 km. Në disa pjesë bregu i detit është i ulët dhe i butë, në pjesët e tjera lartë dhe i rrëpinjtë. </p><p>Gadishujt e Evropës: <a href="/wiki/Ballkani" title="Ballkani">Gadishulli Ballkanik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Apenin" title="Gadishulli Apenin">Gadishulli Apenin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Iberik" title="Gadishulli Iberik">Gadishulli Iberik</a> (Pirinej), <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Skandinav" title="Gadishulli Skandinav">Gadishulli Skandinav</a> etj. </p><p>Ishujt më të mëdhenj: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Britania_e_Madhe_(ishull)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britania e Madhe (ishull) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Britania e Madhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irlanda_(ishull)" class="mw-redirect" title="Irlanda (ishull)">Irlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sicilia">Sicilia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sardenja" title="Sardenja">Sardenja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korsika" title="Korsika">Korsika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qipro" class="mw-redirect" title="Qipro">Qipro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a> etj. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relievi">Relievi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redakto pjesën: Relievi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Relievi"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Relievi_i_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Relievi i Evropës">Relievi i Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe_topography_map_en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Europe_topography_map_en.png/220px-Europe_topography_map_en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Europe_topography_map_en.png/330px-Europe_topography_map_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Europe_topography_map_en.png/440px-Europe_topography_map_en.png 2x" data-file-width="1473" data-file-height="1198" /></a><figcaption>Harta e Relievit të Evropës</figcaption></figure> <p>Relievi në Evropë ka dallime të mëdha brendave zonave mjaft të vogla. Regjionet jugore, janë më shumë malore, derisa duke shkuar në veri terreni ulet nga <a href="/wiki/Alpet" title="Alpet">Alpet</a>, dhe <a href="/wiki/Malet_Karpate" class="mw-redirect" title="Malet Karpate">Malet Karpate</a>, mes rrafshnaltave, në fushat e gjëra të veriut, që janë më shumë në lindje. Kjo fushë e madhe njihet si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ult%C3%ABsira_e_Madhe_Evropiane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ultësira e Madhe Evropiane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ultësira e Madhe Evropiane</a>, dhe në zemër të saj ndodhet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ult%C3%ABsira_Veriore_Gjermane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ultësira Veriore Gjermane (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ultësira Veriore Gjermane</a>. Një hark rrafshnaltash gjithashtu ekziston përgjatë bregdetit veriperëndimor, që fillon në pjesët perëndimore të ishujve të <a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">Britanisë</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Irland%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Irlandë">Irlandës</a>, dhe pastaj vazhdon përgjatë maleve, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fjord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fjord (nuk është shkruar akoma)">fjord</a>-cut, spira e <a href="/wiki/Norvegjia" title="Norvegjia">Norvegjisë</a>. <a href="/wiki/Subregjion" class="mw-redirect" title="Subregjion">Subregjionet</a> si <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Iberik" title="Gadishulli Iberik">Gadishulli Iberik</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Italian" class="mw-redirect" title="Gadishulli Italian">Gadishulli Italian</a> përmbajnë veçoritë e tyre komplekse, si edhe vet Evropa kontinentale, ku relievi përmban shumë male, lumenj dhe fusha që komplikojnë trendin gjeneral. <a href="/wiki/Subregjion" class="mw-redirect" title="Subregjion">Subregjionet</a> si <a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Britania" class="mw-disambig" title="Britania">Britania</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a> janë raste të veçanta. E para është tokë në vetvete në oqeanet veriore por prapë konsiderohet pjesë e Evropës, derisa dy të tjerat janë rrafshnalta që dikur ishin të bashkuara me pjesën kontinentale deri kur ngitaj e nivelit të detit i ndau. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Redakto pjesën: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Klima"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Klima_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Klima e Evropës">Klima e Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Vegetation_Europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Vegetation_Europe.png/180px-Vegetation_Europe.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Vegetation_Europe.png/270px-Vegetation_Europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Vegetation_Europe.png 2x" data-file-width="288" data-file-height="158" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biome (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Biomet</a> e Evropës</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg/220px-Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg/330px-Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg/440px-Gulf_Stream_water_temperature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="538" data-file-height="566" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rryma_e_Golfit" title="Rryma e Golfit">Rryma e Golfit</a> është portokalli dhe verdhë në këtë figurë termale të <a href="/wiki/Atlantiku" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantiku">Atlantikut</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Evropa shtrihet kryesisht në zonat klimatike mesatare. </p><p>Klima është : Kontinentale, Mesdhetare (rreth Detit Mesdhe) Oqeanike (Rrethohet me Oqean), Malore (Pasi Ka Male), Polare ne Veri. Klima është e butë në krahasim me zonat tjera me gjatësi gjeografike të ngjajshme në botë për shkak të <a href="/wiki/Rryma_e_Golfit" title="Rryma e Golfit">Rrymës së Golfit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-climate_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climate-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rryma e Golfit njihet me emrin përkëdhelës "Nxemja Qendrore e Evropës", sepse e bën klimën e Evropës më të ngrohtë se që do të ishte pa të. <a href="/wiki/Rryma_e_Golfit" title="Rryma e Golfit">Rryma e Golfit</a> jo vetëm që dërgon ujë të ngrohtë në bregdetet Evropiane por gjithashtu i zbut erërat që vijë nga <a href="/wiki/Oqeani_Atlantik" title="Oqeani Atlantik">Oqeani Atlantik</a>. </p><p>Kështu që temperaturat mesatare gjatë vitit në <a href="/wiki/Napoli" title="Napoli">Napoli</a> janë 16 °C, derisa janë vetëm 12 °C në <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City">New York City</a> që është pothuajse në të njëjtën gjatësi gjeografike. <a href="/wiki/Berlini" title="Berlini">Berlini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gjermani" class="mw-redirect" title="Gjermani">Gjermani</a>; <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>; dhe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irkutsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irkutsk (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Irkutsk</a>, në pjesën aziatike të <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusisë</a>, shtrihen në gjatësinë e njëjtë ; temperaturat në janar në <a href="/wiki/Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> arrijë një mesatare prej 8 °C që është më shumë se ato në <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, të cilat janë për 22 °C më të larta qe ato në <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irkutsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irkutsk (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Irkutsk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-climate_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-climate-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hidrografia">Hidrografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Redakto pjesën: Hidrografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Hidrografia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Hidrografia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Hidrografia e Evropës">Hidrografia e Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <p><br /> Evropa në krahasim me kontinentet tjera ka lumenj të vegjël dhe të shkurtër. <a href="/wiki/Relievi" title="Relievi">Relievi</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Klima" title="Klima">klima</a> kanë ndikuar që në Evropë të ketë ndryshime sa i përket pasurisë me lumenj, gjatësisë së tyre, dendësisë dhe sasisë së ujit. Rrjeti më i dendur i lumenjve është në Evropën <a href="/wiki/Evropa_veriore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa veriore">Veri</a>-<a href="/wiki/Evropa_per%C3%ABndimore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa perëndimore">perëndimore</a>, ndërsa lumenjtë më të gjatë dhe me pellgje më të mëdha janë në <a href="/wiki/Evropa_e_mesme" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa e mesme">Evropën e Mesme</a> dhe atë <a href="/wiki/Evropa_lindore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa lindore">Lindore</a>. </p><p>Të gjithë lumenjtë e Evropës u takojnë gjashtë ujëmbledhësve: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uj%C3%ABmbledh%C3%ABsi_i_Oqeanit_Atlantik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ujëmbledhësi i Oqeanit Atlantik (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ujëmbledhësi i Oqeanit Atlantik</a>, Oqeanit të Ngrirë, i Detit të Veriut, Detit Baltik, Detit të Zi dhe Detit Mesdhe. </p><p>Kontinenti i Evropës është i pasur me liqene. Pjesa më e pasur me liqene është ajo e Evropës Veriore. Liqene më së shumti ka në Evropën veriore-Finlanda vend i liqeneve, në Alpe dhe në Gadishullin Ballkanik. Liqenet e Evropës janë formuar me veprimin e akullnajave, me lëvizje tektonike dhe me procese karstike. Disa liqene janë poligjnetië, të tjerët lumorë, pastaj mbeturinash detesh të dikurshme etj. </p><p>Liqenet më të mëdhenj dhe më të njohur të Evropës janë: Liqeni Kaspik, Lagoda, Onjega, Venern, Liqeni i Zhenevës, Liqeni Bodense, Liqeni i Zyrihut, liqeni Garda, liqeni Komo, Lago Di Magjore, liqeni Him, liqeni Ballaton, liqeni i Shkodrës, liqeni i Ohrit, liqeni i Prespës etj. </p><p>Lumenjët kryesor janë:Volga,Danubi,Urali,etj. </p><p>Ndërsa prej lumenjëve më i gjati është volga prej 3688 km. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tokat,_bota_bimore_dhe_shtazore"><span id="Tokat.2C_bota_bimore_dhe_shtazore"></span>Tokat, bota bimore dhe shtazore</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Redakto pjesën: Tokat, bota bimore dhe shtazore" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Tokat, bota bimore dhe shtazore"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Tokat,_bota_bimore_dhe_shtazore" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokat, bota bimore dhe shtazore">Tokat, bota bimore dhe shtazore</a></i></dd></dl></div> <p><br /> Bimësia e <a href="/wiki/Evrop%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropë">Evropës</a> është ngushtë e lidhur me klimën, relievin dhe tokat. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Image-Languages-Europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Image-Languages-Europe.png/250px-Image-Languages-Europe.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Image-Languages-Europe.png/375px-Image-Languages-Europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Image-Languages-Europe.png/500px-Image-Languages-Europe.png 2x" data-file-width="1131" data-file-height="1062" /></a><figcaption>Gjuhët në Evropë</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Grossgliederung_Europas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Grossgliederung_Europas.png/300px-Grossgliederung_Europas.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Grossgliederung_Europas.png/450px-Grossgliederung_Europas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Grossgliederung_Europas.png/600px-Grossgliederung_Europas.png 2x" data-file-width="1896" data-file-height="1968" /></a><figcaption>Rajonet në Evropë</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:First.Crusade.Map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/First.Crusade.Map.jpg/220px-First.Crusade.Map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/First.Crusade.Map.jpg/330px-First.Crusade.Map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/First.Crusade.Map.jpg/440px-First.Crusade.Map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1730" data-file-height="1402" /></a><figcaption>Evropa në vitin <a href="/wiki/1000" title="1000">1000</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>Zona e bimësisë së <a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">tundrave</a></b> përfshinë zonat polare dhe shtrihet në viset veriore të <a href="/wiki/Finland%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Finlandë">Finlandës</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Rusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rusi">Rusis</a>ë. Kjo zonë përfshinë rreth 350 km2. Gjatë pjesës më të madhe të vitit, tokat janë të ngrira, janë shterpë dhe pa materie ushqyese. Prej bimëve rriten myshqet, likenet dhe drunj të shkurtër të mështeknës e të dëllinjës. Gjatë verës së shkurtër – tre muaj, kur temperatura arrin 10 °C ato zhvillohen, lulojnë dhe japin fryte, kurse shpezët dhe kafshët e zonës pyjore vendosen këtu, për të gjetur ushqim.</li> <li>Në jug të <a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">tundrës</a> shtrihet<b> zona e</b> <a href="/wiki/Tajga" title="Tajga"><b>tajgës</b></a> e cila e zënë pjesën e madhe të <a href="/wiki/Suedi" class="mw-redirect" title="Suedi">Suedis</a>ë, të <a href="/wiki/Finland%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Finlandë">Finlandës</a> dhe të <a href="/wiki/Rusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rusi">Rusis</a>ë mes gjerësive gjeografike 55 – 79°. Shtrihet zona e tajgës e cila e zënë pjesën e madhe të Suedisë, të Finlandës dhe të Rusisë mes gjerësive gjeografike 55 – 79 shkallë. Mbizotërojnë tokat e murme, me pak minerale, diçka më shumë humus. Zona shtrihet në rreth 2 milion km2 dhe rreth 2/3 e saj janë të mbuluara me pyje gjethembajtës – pishat, bredhi, mështekna etj. Prej faunës dallojmë lepurin e bardhë, lemingun, derrin e egër, ujkun, ariun e murëm, dhelpëren, sqarthin etj.</li> <li><b>Zona e pyjeve të përziera</b> shtrihet nën zonën e tajgave.. Në këtë zonë përzihen drunjët gjethëmbajtës dhe gjetherënës, përveç pisha e breut, ahu, bungu frashëri, bliri ëtj. Kjo zonë shtrihet në : Britaninë e Madhe, Francë, Gjermani, Suedinë Jugore, Poloni, Rusi Qendrore, Alpe, Karpate etj. Kjo zonë shtrihet në gjerësitë gjeografike 45-55°. Në këtë zonë pyjet janë prerë shumë dhe ato zën tash sipërfaqe të vogël mes 5 dhe 10 %. Ndër tipat e tokave hasen tokat e murme me 5-6 % humus. Prej kafshëve rriten ariu i murëmë, kaprolli evropian, ujku, dhelpra, lepuri i murmë dhe i bardhë.</li> <li><b>Zona stepopyjore dhe stepore</b> ka shtrirje më të madhe në Evropën Lindore, sidomos në Ukrainë dhe pjesën jugore të Rusisë. Në jug shtrihet edhe në Ultësirëne Panonisë, të Vllahisë e deri në Rrafshin e Kosovës. Dominojnë formacionit e barit të ulët, ndësa prej tokash ka më shumë çernozjomi, smonica, toka kafe etj. Të cilat janë të thella, kanë më shumë hums dhe janë të përshtatshme për drithëra e bimë industriale.</li> <li><b>Zona mesdhetare</b> dallon dukshëm nga zonat tjera nga se këtu dominon klima mesdhetare me verëra të nxehta e pa reshje dhe dimrat butë dhe me reshje. Këtu gjenden formacionet bimore me gjelbrim të përhershëm, gjethe të trasha në formë kaqubash, i quajtur formacioni iI makjeve. Pyjet e dikurshme janë prerë, tash kanë mbeturbimë kaçuba me pak pyje. Në përbërjen e tokave më shmë janë të paranishme tokat ngjyrë kafe, të murme, të kuqe dhe toka aluviale përgjatë luginave të lumenjve. Prej faunës ka hardhuca, gjarpërinj, bredhka, skofterë, flaminga etj. Flora dhe fauna e Evropës ka pasur mjaft ndryshime nën ndikimin e njeriut dhe civilizimit të gjatë, sidomos në zonën e Mesdheut, Evropës së Mesme dhe Perëndimore.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gjeografia_Politike">Gjeografia Politike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Redakto pjesën: Gjeografia Politike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Gjeografia Politike"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe-Asia_border_(geographic).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Europe-Asia_border_%28geographic%29.png/250px-Europe-Asia_border_%28geographic%29.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Europe-Asia_border_%28geographic%29.png/375px-Europe-Asia_border_%28geographic%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Europe-Asia_border_%28geographic%29.png/500px-Europe-Asia_border_%28geographic%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="743" /></a><figcaption>Evropa sipas një teorie të paranuar gjerësisht: Evropa gjeografike në të gjelbërt, dhe Evropa kulturore në të kaltër të mbyllur (pjesët aziatike të vendeve Evropiane në të kaltër të hapët).</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe_countries_map_sq.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Europe_countries_map_sq.png/250px-Europe_countries_map_sq.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Europe_countries_map_sq.png/375px-Europe_countries_map_sq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Europe_countries_map_sq.png/500px-Europe_countries_map_sq.png 2x" data-file-width="1475" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harta_politike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harta politike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Harta politike</a> moderne</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg/250px-Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg/375px-Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg/500px-Europe_subregion_map_world_factbook.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Grupet regjionale sipas <i>The World Factbook</i></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg/250px-Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg/375px-Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg/500px-Europe_subregion_map_UN_geoscheme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Grupimet regjionale sipas OKB-së</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg/250px-European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg/375px-European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg/500px-European_Union_as_a_single_entity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Bashkimi Evropian</figcaption></figure> <p>Sipas definimeve të ndryshme, këto territore mund të jenë subjekt i kategorizimeve të ndryshme. Tabela më poshtë tregon skemën e përdorur nga <a href="/wiki/Kombet_e_Bashkuara" class="mw-redirect" title="Kombet e Bashkuara">Kombet e Bashkuara</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> përballë grupimeve regjionale të publikuara nga CIA factbook. </p><p>27 anëtarët e Bashkimit Evropian janë të integruar politikisht dhe ekonomikisht, vet <a href="/wiki/Bashkimi_Evropian" title="Bashkimi Evropian">Bashkimi Evropian</a> formon një pjesë të gjeografisë politike të Evropës. </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="references-small sortable" style="border:1px solid #aaa; border-collapse:collapse"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#ECECEC"> <th>Emri i regjionit dhe<br />territorit </th> <th>Sipërfaqja<br />(km²) </th> <th>Popullsia<br />(1 July 2002 est.) </th> <th>Dendësia<br />(per km²) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kryeqyteti" title="Kryeqyteti">Kryeqyteti</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85land" class="mw-redirect" title="Åland">Åland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finland%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Finlandë">Finlandë</a>) </td> <td align="right">1,552 </td> <td align="right">26,008 </td> <td align="right">16.8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mariehamn" title="Mariehamn">Mariehamn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra"><img alt="Andorra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/22px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/33px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/43px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> </td> <td align="right">468 </td> <td align="right">68,403 </td> <td align="right">146.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andorra_la_Vella" title="Andorra la Vella">Andorra la Vella</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> </td> <td align="right">83,858 </td> <td align="right">8,169,929 </td> <td align="right">97.4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vjena" title="Vjena">Vjena</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia"><img alt="Armenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> </td> <td align="right">29,800 </td> <td align="right">3,229,900 </td> <td align="right">101 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" class="mw-redirect" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Azerbajxhani" title="Azerbajxhani"><img alt="Azerbajxhani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaixhani" class="mw-redirect" title="Azerbaixhani">Azerbaixhani</a> </td> <td align="right">86,600 </td> <td align="right">8,621,000 </td> <td align="right">97 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bjellorusia" title="Bjellorusia"><img alt="Bjellorusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bjellorusia" title="Bjellorusia">Bjellorusia</a> </td> <td align="right">207,600 </td> <td align="right">10,335,382 </td> <td align="right">49.8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgjika" title="Belgjika"><img alt="Belgjika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Belgjika" title="Belgjika">Belgjika</a> </td> <td align="right">30,510 </td> <td align="right">10,274,595 </td> <td align="right">336.8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bruksel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruksel">Bruksel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bosnja_dhe_Hercegovina" title="Bosnja dhe Hercegovina"><img alt="Bosnja dhe Hercegovina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bosnja_dhe_Hercegovina" title="Bosnja dhe Hercegovina">Bosnja dhe Hercegovina</a> </td> <td align="right">51,129 </td> <td align="right">4,448,500 </td> <td align="right">77.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarajeva" title="Sarajeva">Sarajeva</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">Britania e Madhe</a> </td> <td align="right">244,820 </td> <td align="right">61,100,835 </td> <td align="right">244.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bullgaria" title="Bullgaria"><img alt="Bullgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bullgaria" title="Bullgaria">Bullgaria</a> </td> <td align="right">110,910 </td> <td align="right">7,621,337 </td> <td align="right">68.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sofja" title="Sofja">Sofja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kroacia" title="Kroacia"><img alt="Kroacia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kroacia" title="Kroacia">Kroacia</a> </td> <td align="right">56,542 </td> <td align="right">4,437,460 </td> <td align="right">77.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zagrebi" title="Zagrebi">Zagrebi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Qiproja" title="Qiproja"><img alt="Qiproja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Qipro" class="mw-redirect" title="Qipro">Qipro</a> </td> <td align="right">9,251 </td> <td align="right">788,457 </td> <td align="right">85 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikozia" title="Nikozia">Nikozia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republika_%C3%87eke" title="Republika Çeke">Republika Çeke</a> </td> <td align="right">78,866 </td> <td align="right">10,256,760 </td> <td align="right">130.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka"><img alt="Danimarka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka">Danimarka</a> </td> <td align="right">43,094 </td> <td align="right">5,368,854 </td> <td align="right">124.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kopenhaga" title="Kopenhaga">Kopenhaga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> </td> <td align="right">45,226 </td> <td align="right">1,415,681 </td> <td align="right">31.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Talini" title="Talini">Talini</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Country_data_the_Faroe_Islands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Country data the Faroe Islands (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Country data the Faroe Islands</a> <a href="/wiki/Ishujt_Faroe" title="Ishujt Faroe">Ishujt Faroe</a> (<a href="/wiki/Danimark%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Danimarkë">Danimarkë</a>) </td> <td align="right">1,399 </td> <td align="right">46,011 </td> <td align="right">32.9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rshavn" title="Tórshavn">Tórshavn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finlanda" title="Finlanda"><img alt="Finlanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Finlanda" title="Finlanda">Finlanda</a> </td> <td align="right">336,593 </td> <td align="right">5,157,537 </td> <td align="right">15.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Franca" title="Franca"><img alt="Franca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Franca" title="Franca">Franca</a> </td> <td align="right">547,030 </td> <td align="right">59,765,983 </td> <td align="right">109.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parisi" title="Parisi">Parisi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gjeorgjia" title="Gjeorgjia"><img alt="Gjeorgjia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gjeorgjia" title="Gjeorgjia">Gjeorgjia</a> </td> <td align="right">69,700 </td> <td align="right">4,661,473 </td> <td align="right">64 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gjermania" title="Gjermania"><img alt="Gjermania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gjermania" title="Gjermania">Gjermania</a> </td> <td align="right">357,021 </td> <td align="right">83,251,851 </td> <td align="right">233.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berlini" title="Berlini">Berlini</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gjibraltari" title="Gjibraltari"><img alt="Gjibraltari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gjibraltari" title="Gjibraltari">Gjibraltari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Britania_e_Madhe" title="Britania e Madhe">BM</a>) </td> <td align="right">5.9 </td> <td align="right">27,714 </td> <td align="right">4,697.3 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibraltar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gibraltar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gibraltar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greqia" title="Greqia"><img alt="Greqia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Greqia" title="Greqia">Greqia</a> </td> <td align="right">131,940 </td> <td align="right">10,645,343 </td> <td align="right">80.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Athina" title="Athina">Athina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Country_data_Guernsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Country data Guernsey (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Country data Guernsey</a> <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a> </td> <td align="right">78 </td> <td align="right">64,587 </td> <td align="right">828.0 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Peter_Port&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Peter Port (nuk është shkruar akoma)">St. Peter Port</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda">Holanda</a> </td> <td align="right">41,526 </td> <td align="right">16,318,199 </td> <td align="right">393.0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" class="mw-redirect" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria"><img alt="Hungaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a> </td> <td align="right">93,030 </td> <td align="right">10,075,034 </td> <td align="right">108.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapesti" title="Budapesti">Budapesti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda"><img alt="Islanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a> </td> <td align="right">103,000 </td> <td align="right">307,261 </td> <td align="right">2.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rejkjaviku" class="mw-redirect" title="Rejkjaviku">Rejkjaviku</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republika_e_Irland%C3%ABs" title="Republika e Irlandës"><img alt="Republika e Irlandës" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republika_e_Irland%C3%ABs" title="Republika e Irlandës">Irlanda</a> </td> <td align="right">70,280 </td> <td align="right">4,234,925 </td> <td align="right">60.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dublini" title="Dublini">Dublini</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Country_data_the_Isle_of_Man&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Country data the Isle of Man (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Country data the Isle of Man</a> <a href="/wiki/Ishulli_i_Njeriut" class="mw-redirect" title="Ishulli i Njeriut">Ishulli i Njeriut</a> </td> <td align="right">572 </td> <td align="right">73,873 </td> <td align="right">129.1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas,_Isle_of_Man&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas, Isle of Man (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Douglas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia"><img alt="Italia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> </td> <td align="right">301,230 </td> <td align="right">58,751,711 </td> <td align="right">191.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Country_data_Jersey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Country data Jersey (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Country data Jersey</a> <a href="/wiki/Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Jersey">Jersey</a> </td> <td align="right">116 </td> <td align="right">89,775 </td> <td align="right">773.9 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Helier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Helier (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Saint Helier</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakistani" title="Kazakistani"><img alt="Kazakistani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kazakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a> </td> <td align="right">2,724,900 </td> <td align="right">15,217,711 </td> <td align="right">5.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Astana" class="mw-redirect" title="Astana">Astana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kosova" title="Kosova"><img alt="Kosova" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/21px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/42px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kosova" title="Kosova">Kosova</a> </td> <td align="right">10,887 </td> <td align="right">2,476,708 </td> <td align="right">225 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prishtina" title="Prishtina">Prishtina</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Letonia" title="Letonia"><img alt="Letonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Letonia" title="Letonia">Letonia</a> </td> <td align="right">64,589 </td> <td align="right">2,366,515 </td> <td align="right">36.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lihtenshtajni" title="Lihtenshtajni"><img alt="Lihtenshtajni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/46px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lihtenshtajni" title="Lihtenshtajni">Lihtenshtajni</a> </td> <td align="right">160 </td> <td align="right">32,842 </td> <td align="right">205.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vaduz" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaduz">Vaduz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania"><img alt="Lituania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a> </td> <td align="right">65,200 </td> <td align="right">3,601,138 </td> <td align="right">55.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vilnius" class="mw-redirect" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Luksemburgu" title="Luksemburgu"><img alt="Luksemburgu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Luksemburgu" title="Luksemburgu">Luksemburgu</a> </td> <td align="right">2,586 </td> <td align="right">448,569 </td> <td align="right">173.5 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxembourg_(qytet)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxembourg (qytet) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Luxembourg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mali_i_Zi" title="Mali i Zi"><img alt="Mali i Zi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mali_i_zi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mali i zi">Mali i zi</a> </td> <td align="right">13,812 </td> <td align="right">616,258 </td> <td align="right">44.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Podgorica" title="Podgorica">Podgorica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maqedonia_e_Veriut" title="Maqedonia e Veriut"><img alt="Maqedonia e Veriut" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maqedonia_e_Veriut" title="Maqedonia e Veriut">Maqedonia</a> </td> <td align="right">25,333 </td> <td align="right">2,254,800 </td> <td align="right">86.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shkupi" title="Shkupi">Shkupi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> </td> <td align="right">316 </td> <td align="right">397,499 </td> <td align="right">1,257.9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valleta" title="Valleta">Valleta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Moldavia" title="Moldavia"><img alt="Moldavia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Moldova" class="mw-redirect" title="Moldova">Moldova</a> </td> <td align="right">33,843 </td> <td align="right">4,434,547 </td> <td align="right">131.0 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kisinau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kisinau (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kisinau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako"><img alt="Monako" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a> </td> <td align="right">1.95 </td> <td align="right">31,987 </td> <td align="right">16,403.6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norvegjia" title="Norvegjia"><img alt="Norvegjia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Norvegjia" title="Norvegjia">Norvegjia</a> </td> <td align="right">324,220 </td> <td align="right">4,525,116 </td> <td align="right">14.0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia"><img alt="Polonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> </td> <td align="right">312,685 </td> <td align="right">38,625,478 </td> <td align="right">123.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Varshava" title="Varshava">Varshava</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia"><img alt="Portugalia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a> </td> <td align="right">91,568 </td> <td align="right">10,409,995 </td> <td align="right">110.1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lisbona" title="Lisbona">Lisbona</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania"><img alt="Rumania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a> </td> <td align="right">238,391 </td> <td align="right">21,698,181 </td> <td align="right">91.0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bukureshti" title="Bukureshti">Bukureshti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia"><img alt="Rusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Russia">Russia</a> </td> <td align="right">17,075,400 </td> <td align="right">142,200,000 </td> <td align="right">26.8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moska" title="Moska">Moska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino"><img alt="San Marino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/20px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/31px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/40px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> </td> <td align="right">61 </td> <td align="right">27,730 </td> <td align="right">454.6 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Marino,_San_Marino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Marino, San Marino (nuk është shkruar akoma)">San Marino</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> </td> <td align="right">77,474 </td> <td align="right">7,537,034 </td> <td align="right">109.4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beogradi" title="Beogradi">Beogradi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sllovakia" title="Sllovakia"><img alt="Sllovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sllovakia" title="Sllovakia">Sllovakia</a> </td> <td align="right">48,845 </td> <td align="right">5,422,366 </td> <td align="right">111.0 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" class="mw-redirect" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sllovenia" title="Sllovenia"><img alt="Sllovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sllovenia" title="Sllovenia">Sllovenia</a> </td> <td align="right">20,273 </td> <td align="right">1,932,917 </td> <td align="right">95.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lublana" class="mw-redirect" title="Lublana">Lublana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja"><img alt="Spanja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja">Spanja</a> </td> <td align="right">504,851 </td> <td align="right">45,061,274 </td> <td align="right">89.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norvegjia" title="Norvegjia"><img alt="Norvegjia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svalbard_dhe_Jan_Mayen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svalbard dhe Jan Mayen (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Svalbard dhe Jan<br />Mayen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Norvegji" class="mw-redirect" title="Norvegji">Norvegji</a>) </td> <td align="right">62,049 </td> <td align="right">2,868 </td> <td align="right">0.046 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Longyearbyen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longyearbyen (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Longyearbyen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia"><img alt="Suedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia">Suedia</a> </td> <td align="right">449,964 </td> <td align="right">9,090,113 </td> <td align="right">19.7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stokholmi" title="Stokholmi">Stokholmi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Shqip%C3%ABria" title="Shqipëria"><img alt="Shqipëria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shqip%C3%ABria" title="Shqipëria">Shqipëria</a> </td> <td align="right">28,748 </td> <td align="right">4,310,273 </td> <td align="right">132.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turqia" title="Turqia"><img alt="Turqia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turqia" title="Turqia">Turqia</a> </td> <td align="right">783,562 </td> <td align="right">81,576,256 </td> <td align="right">98 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ankara" class="mw-redirect" title="Ankara">Ankara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina"><img alt="Ukraina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a> </td> <td align="right">603,700 </td> <td align="right">48,396,470 </td> <td align="right">80.2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Country_data_the_Vatican_City&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Country data the Vatican City (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Country data the Vatican City</a> <a href="/wiki/Vatikani" title="Vatikani">Vatikani</a> </td> <td align="right">0.44 </td> <td align="right">900 </td> <td align="right">2,045.5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" class="mw-redirect" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zvicra" title="Zvicra"><img alt="Zvicra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zvicra" title="Zvicra">Zvicra</a> </td> <td align="right">41,290 </td> <td align="right">7,507,000 </td> <td align="right">176.8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berna" title="Berna">Berna</a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td>Total </td> <td align="right">10,180,000 </td> <td align="right">731,000,000 </td> <td align="right">70 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografia">Demografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Redakto pjesën: Demografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Demografia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Demografia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Demografia e Evropës">Demografia e Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <p><br /> Kontinenti i Evropës ka qenë i banuar qyshë në kohën e paleolitit dhe neolitit pra para 20 000 e 10 000 vjetësh. Viset e banuara shtriheshin pothuajse në tërë territorin e Evropës, por viset më të dendura ishin ato të Mesdheut dhe ludinat e lumenjve, arty ku tokat ishin më të përshtatshme për t’u punuar. Në kohën e Bronzit u shënuan dyndje të popullsisë në gadishujt e evropës jugore: iberët në gadishullin Iberik, ligurët në gjirine Ligurisë (Itali), etrurët të ardhur prej viseve të Egjeut, Ilirët në gadishullin Ilirik (Ballkanik) etj. </p><p>Ndryshime më të mëdha ndodhën me rastin e lëvizjes së popujve indoevropian nga Azia, e edhe nga Afrika veriore. Në këtë kohë në Evropë vendosen keltët, italët, grekët, ilirët thrakët, gjermanët. Djep i kulturës së vjetër në Evropë ishte Mesdheu. Fenikasit dhe kretasët e bartën kulturën e Lindjes, ndërsa grekët e zhvilluan dhe e përhapën më tutje kah Perëndimi e pas tyre Romakët i dhanë dimensione edhe më të mëdha. Eshte popullsi kryesisht e vjeter. E banuar nga moshat prej 63 vjeq e deri ne 70 vjeq, por vende-vende ndryshojn. Nese e marrim shembull Kosoven, ateher kemi te bejme me nje popullsi te re pasi qe ne Kosovo dominon rinia me shum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomia">Ekonomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Redakto pjesën: Ekonomia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Ekonomia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Ekonomia e Evropës">Ekonomia e Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <p>Evropa duke pasur industri të zhvilluar arriti të zhvilloj edhe bujqësinë. Bujqësia e Evropës është e llojllojshme, ngase këtë e bëjnë të mundshme edhe kushtet natyrore dhe niveli i zhvillimit. Bujqësia e Evropës dallohet me shkallë të lartë të mekanizimit, kimizmit, numër të madh ekspertësh bujqësorë, me popullsi të arsimuar bujqësore, me rendimente të larta në bujqësi dhe në blegtori. Dikur Evropa importonte shumë prodhime bujqësore, ndërsa tash vendet e zhvilluara të Evropës janë eksportuar të shumë prodhimeve bujqësore, sidomos blegtorale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gjeologjia">Gjeologjia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Redakto pjesën: Gjeologjia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Gjeologjia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i><b>Artikulli kryesorë : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjeologjia_e_Evrop%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjeologjia e Evropës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gjeologjia e Evropës</a></b></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historia_Gjeologjike">Historia Gjeologjike</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Redakto pjesën: Historia Gjeologjike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Historia Gjeologjike"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Në kohën e lindjes së saj para 500 milionë vjetësh Evropa nuk është akoma e plotë. Pjesët e saj janë të hapërdara mbi të gjithë rruzullin tokësor: Skandinavia tej më në jug të ekuatorit, Anglia dhe Vendet e Ulëta në rrethin polar të jugut si dhe pothuajse të gjithë pjesët e tjera përreth polit të jugut. Të gjithë këto pjesë koreje kontinentale janë në lëvizje. Ato merrem me vete nga rryma të fuqishme magme, të cilat vlojnë 80 kilometra nën sipërfaqen e tokës. </p><p>Të shtyra nga shtjella nxehtësie në brendësi të tokës pllakat lëvizin me ngadalë, çdo vit nga vetëm disa centimetra. Por me kalimin e miliona vjetësh kemi pastaj të bëjmë me distanca të konsiderueshme. Në rastin e përplasjeve shpërthejnë forcat primare. Si një rebus gjigant vë Evropa pjesët e saj së bashku. Togje shkrepash kilometra të gjëra çajnë lart, përkulen dhe marrin formë kubeje. Çdo përplasje e re krijon një masiv malor. Kështu lind së pari shtylla kurrizore e Evropës, vargmali kaledonian, me lartësira si ato të Himalajës. Ky është bërthama e një bashkëshkrirjeje të parë evropiane. </p><p>Më pas kontinenti i ri bredh gjysmën e rruzullit tokësor. Para 300 milionë vjetësh ai kapërcen ekuatorin. Stereja është tashmë e mbuluar nga gjelbërimi. Bimët kanë pushtuar kontinentin që deri pak më parë kishte qenë i shkretë. Atje ku sot janë të ngritura metropolet krenare evropiane u shtri sa gjatë e gjerë një xhungël e harlisur tropikale: Parisi ndodhej në një klimë tropikale të ngrohtë e me lagështi. Berlini, në një det të gjelbër i cili zgjatej deri në Azi. </p><p>Është një pyll tepër i jashtëzakonshëm. Ai përbëhet nga fiere, likopode (shk. lycopodium) dhe bishtkuaj. Mbeturina të tyre të ngurtësuara në Skoci të bëjnë ta marrësh me mend përhapjen e tyre. Cungje që qëndrojnë pothuajse ngjitur njëri-tjetrit të japin edhe sot e kësaj dite një përshtypje mbi bollëkun e atëhershëm të bimëve. Këta gjigantë lartësoheshin deri në 30 metra drejt qiellit.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evro-Azia">Evro-Azia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Redakto pjesën: Evro-Azia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Evro-Azia"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ajo pjesë e Evropës dhe Azisë që për nga kultura dhe historia e tyre janë të ndërlidhura ngushtë midis tyre. </p><p>Shtetet, territori i të cilave janë të shpërndara në dy kontinente janë: </p> <ul><li><b>Rusia</b>: 23 % e territorit të <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusisë</a> është në Evropë.</li> <li><b>Turqia</b>: 3 % e territorit të <a href="/wiki/Turqia" title="Turqia">Turqisë</a> është në Evropë.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Qytete">Qytete</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Redakto pjesën: Qytete" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Qytete"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulli</i> <i>kryesor</i>: <i><a href="/wiki/Lista_e_qyteteve_t%C3%AB_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Lista e qyteteve të Evropës">Lista e qyteteve të Evropës</a></i></dd></dl></div> <p>Qytete Evropiane kanë disa karakteristika të përbashkëta. Kështu p.sh për dallim nga qytete e kontinenteve tjera qytete metropole Evropiane nuk janë të orientuara në ndërtesa të larta. Ato më tepër shtrihen duke zënë sipërfaqe të mëdha dhe dke futur në gjirin e tyre edhe qytete që gjenden për rreth tyre. Për këtë shkakë edhe madhësia e qyteteve ndryshonë dukshëm nga rrethi i qytetit. Si do që të jetë si qytete më të mëdha të Evropës llogaritet të jenë <a href="/wiki/Moska" title="Moska">Moska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stambolli" title="Stambolli">Stambolli</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shiko_edhe">Shiko edhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Redakto pjesën: Shiko edhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Shiko edhe"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flamuri_i_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Flamuri i Evropës">Flamuri i Evropës</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashkimi_Evropian" title="Bashkimi Evropian">Bashkimi Evropian</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shënime"><span id="Sh.C3.ABnime"></span>Shënime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Redakto pjesën: Shënime" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Shënime"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Vetëm në anën evropiane. Stambolli është një qytet transkontinental që shtrihet në Evropë dhe Azi.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Burim_i_të_dhënave"><span id="Burim_i_t.C3.AB_dh.C3.ABnave"></span>Burim i të dhënave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Redakto pjesën: Burim i të dhënave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evropa&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Burim i të dhënave"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:3;"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Encarta-2"><a href="#cite_ref-Encarta_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2706204">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMicrosoft_Encarta_Online_Encyclopedia_2007" class="citation web cs1">Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071214005710/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761570768/Europe.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Europe"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761570768/Europe.html">origjinali</a> më 14 dhjetor 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Europe%22&rft.au=Microsoft+Encarta+Online+Encyclopedia+2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761570768%2FEurope.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra shifrorë: lista e autorëve (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_shifror%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra shifrorë: lista e autorëve">lidhja</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gjeneruar_automatikisht1-3"><a href="#cite_ref-gjeneruar_automatikisht1_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFMicrosoft®_Encarta®_Online_Encyclopedia_2007" class="citation web cs1">Microsoft® Encarta® Online Encyclopedia 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071214005710/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761570768/Europe.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Europe"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761570768/Europe.html">origjinali</a> më 14 dhjetor 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Europe%22&rft.au=Microsoft%C2%AE+Encarta%C2%AE+Online+Encyclopedia+2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fencarta.msn.com%2Fencyclopedia_761570768%2FEurope.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra shifrorë: lista e autorëve (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_shifror%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra shifrorë: lista e autorëve">lidhja</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coe.int/T/e/Com/about_coe/">"About the Council of Europe"</a>. Council of Europe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031124043105/http://www.coe.int/T/e/Com/about_coe/">Arkivuar</a> nga origjinali më 24 nëntor 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2008-06-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+the+Council+of+Europe&rft.pub=Council+of+Europe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.coe.int%2FT%2Fe%2FCom%2Fabout_coe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=Europe">"Europe – Noun"</a>. Princeton University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2008-06-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Europe+%E2%80%93+Noun&rft.pub=Princeton+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwordnet.princeton.edu%2Fperl%2Fwebwn%3Fs%3DEurope&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="w:en:Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="">lidhje e vdekur</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Etymonline:_European-6"><a href="#cite_ref-Etymonline:_European_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=European">"Etymonline: European"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2006-09-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Etymonline%3A+European&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fterm%3DEuropean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFA._VekuaD._LordkipanidzeG._P._RightmireJ._Agusti2002" class="citation journal cs1">A. Vekua; D. Lordkipanidze; G. P. Rightmire; J. Agusti; R. Ferring; G. Maisuradze; etj. (2002). "A new skull of early <i>Homo</i> from Dmanisi, Georgia". <i>Science</i>. <b>297</b>: 85–9. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:doi_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1072953">10.1126/science.1072953</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:PMID_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12098694">12098694</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=A+new+skull+of+early+Homo+from+Dmanisi%2C+Georgia&rft.volume=297&rft.pages=85-9&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1072953&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12098694&rft.au=A.+Vekua&rft.au=D.+Lordkipanidze&rft.au=G.+P.+Rightmire&rft.au=J.+Agusti&rft.au=R.+Ferring&rft.au=G.+Maisuradze&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6256356.stm">The million year old tooth from </a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atapuerca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atapuerca (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Atapuerca</a><span> , </span><a href="/wiki/Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Spain">Spain</a><span>, found in June 2007</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_21-9"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_21_9-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_J._C._Atkinson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard J. C. Atkinson (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Atkinson</a>, R J C, <i>Stonehenge</i> (Penguin Books, 1956)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_76-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_76_11-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_76_11-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 76.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_82-12"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_82_12-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Harvard_reference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Harvard reference (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Harvard reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Harvard_reference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Harvard reference (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Harvard reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Pedersen, Olaf. <i>Early Physics and Astronomy: A Historical Introduction</i>. 2nd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_77-16"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_77_16-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 76-77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mieawl-17"><a href="#cite_ref-mieawl_17-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFMcEvedy1961" class="citation cs2">McEvedy, Colin (1961), <i>The Penguin Atlas of Medieval History</i>, Penguin Books</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Penguin+Atlas+of+Medieval+History&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1961&rft.aulast=McEvedy&rft.aufirst=Colin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_123-18"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_123_18-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Foster, Sally M., <i>Picts, Gaels, and Scots: Early Historic Scotland.</i> Batsford, London, 2004. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0713488743" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7134-8874-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <span class="reference-text">, <i>Journal of the History of Ideas</i>, Vol. 4, No. 1. (Jan., 1943), pp. 69-74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Cantor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Cantor (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Norman F. Cantor</a>, <i>The Medieval World 300 to 1300</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_140-22"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_140_22-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 140</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_143-23"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_143_23-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 143-145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_162-24"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_162_24-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 162.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_166-25"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_166_25-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 166.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_210-26"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_210_26-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 210.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_158-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_158_27-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_158_27-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 158.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_186-28"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_186_28-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_192-29"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_192_29-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_199-30"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_199_30-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 199.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Klyuch1-31"><a href="#cite_ref-Klyuch1_31-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFKlyuchevsky" class="citation book cs1">Klyuchevsky, Vasily. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kulichki.com/inkwell/text/special/history/kluch/kluch16.htm"><i>The course of the Russian history</i></a>. v.1. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/5-244-00072-1" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/5-244-00072-1"><bdi>5-244-00072-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+course+of+the+Russian+history&rft.place=v.1&rft.isbn=5-244-00072-1&rft.aulast=Klyuchevsky&rft.aufirst=Vasily&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kulichki.com%2Finkwell%2Ftext%2Fspecial%2Fhistory%2Fkluch%2Fkluch16.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Vendodhja (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Vendodhja" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Vendodhja">lidhja</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/citd/RussianHeritage/4.PEAS/4.L/12.III.5.html">"The Destruction of Kiev"</a>. University of Toronto<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/citd/RussianHeritage/4.PEAS/4.L/12.III.5.html">https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/citd/RussianHeritage/4.PEAS/4.L/12.III.5.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 2008-06-10</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Destruction+of+Kiev&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=University+of+Toronto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftspace.library.utoronto.ca%2Fcitd%2FRussianHeritage%2F4.PEAS%2F4.L%2F12.III.5.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Evropa"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080607055652/http://www.accd.edu/sac/history/keller/Mongols/states3.html">"Khanate of the Golden Horde (Kipchak)"</a>. Alamo Community Colleges. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accd.edu/sac/history/keller/Mongols/states3.html">origjinali</a> më 7 qershor 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2008-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Khanate+of+the+Golden+Horde+%28Kipchak%29&rft.pub=Alamo+Community+Colleges&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accd.edu%2Fsac%2Fhistory%2Fkeller%2FMongols%2Fstates3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnms.no/index.php?kat_id=16&art_id=87">"Black Death and hard facts"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Death+and+hard+facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnms.no%2Findex.php%3Fkat_id%3D16%26art_id%3D87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_223-35"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_223_35-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 223.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_159-36"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_159_36-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 159.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Weiss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Weiss (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Weiss, Roberto</a> (1969) <i>The Renaissance Discovery of Classical Antiquity</i>, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/1597401501" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-59740-150-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFJacob_Burckhardt1990" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Burckhardt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob Burckhardt (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Jacob Burckhardt</a> (1990) [1878]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090218235239/http://boisestate.edu/courses/hy309/docs/burckhardt/burckhardt.html"><i>The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy</i></a> (bot. translation by S.G.C Middlemore). <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-14-044534-X" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-14-044534-X"><bdi>0-14-044534-X</bdi></a>. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boisestate.edu/courses/hy309/docs/burckhardt/burckhardt.html">origjinali</a> më 18 shkurt 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">23 gusht</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Civilization+of+the+Renaissance+in+Italy&rft.edition=translation+by+S.G.C+Middlemore&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-14-044534-X&rft.au=Jacob+Burckhardt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boisestate.edu%2Fcourses%2Fhy309%2Fdocs%2Fburckhardt%2Fburckhardt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_254-39"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_254_39-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 254.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Jensen, De Lamar (1992), <i>Renaissance Europe</i>, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0395889472" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-395-88947-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFLevey1967" class="citation cs2">Levey, Michael (1967), <i>Early Renaissance</i>, Penguin Books</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Early+Renaissance&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Levey&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_193-42"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_193_42-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 193.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_256-43"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_256_43-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 256-257.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_269-44"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_269_44-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 269.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zum.de/whkmla/military/17cen/habsbott16831699.html">Habsburg-Ottoman War, 1683–1699</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Morris_Roberts1997" class="citation cs2">John Morris Roberts (1997), <i>Penguin History of Europe</i>, Penguin Books, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0140265619" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-026561-9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Penguin+History+of+Europe&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1997&rft.au=John+Morris+Roberts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_296-47"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_296_47-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 296.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_338-48"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_338_48-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 338.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFGoldieWokler2006" class="citation cs2">Goldie, Mark; Wokler, Robert (2006), <i>The Cambridge History of Eighteenth-Century Political Thought</i>, Cambridge University Press, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0521374227" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-37422-7</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Eighteenth-Century+Political+Thought&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Goldie&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.au=Wokler%2C+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFCassirer1979" class="citation cs2">Cassirer, Ernst (1979), <i>The Philosophy of the Enlightenment</i>, Princeton University Press, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0691019630" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-691-01963-0</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Philosophy+of+the+Enlightenment&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.aulast=Cassirer&rft.aufirst=Ernst&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_255-51"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_255_51-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 255.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFSchama1989" class="citation cs2">Schama, Simon (1989), <i>Citizens: a chronicle of the French revolution</i>, Knopf, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0394559487" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-394-55948-7</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Citizens%3A+a+chronicle+of+the+French+revolution&rft.pub=Knopf&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Schama&rft.aufirst=Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_360-53"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_360_53-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 360.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFMcEvedy1972" class="citation cs2">McEvedy, Colin (1972), <i>The Penguin Atlas of Modern History</i>, Penguin Books, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0140511539" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-051153-9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Penguin+Atlas+of+Modern+History&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1972&rft.aulast=McEvedy&rft.aufirst=Colin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFLyons1994" class="citation cs2">Lyons, Martyn (1994), <i>Napoleon Bonaparte and the Legacy of the French Revolution</i>, St. Martin's Press, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-312-12123-7" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-312-12123-7"><bdi>0-312-12123-7</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Napoleon+Bonaparte+and+the+Legacy+of+the+French+Revolution&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-312-12123-7&rft.aulast=Lyons&rft.aufirst=Martyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFGrab2003" class="citation cs2">Grab, Alexander (2003), <i>Napoleon and the Transformation of Europe (European History in Perspective)</i>, Palgrave MacMillan, ISBN 0-33-68275-0</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Napoleon+and+the+Transformation+of+Europe+%28European+History+in+Perspective%29&rft.pub=Palgrave+MacMillan&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Grab&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_350-57"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_350_57-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 350.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_367-58"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_367_58-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 367.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natgeo_371-59"><a href="#cite_ref-natgeo_371_59-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">National Geographic, 371-373.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFDavies1996" class="citation cs2">Davies, Norman (1996), <i>Europe: A History</i>, Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0198201710" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-820171-0</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Europe%3A+A+History&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Norman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFTrevelyan1988" class="citation cs2">Trevelyan, George Macaulay (1988), <i>A shortened history of Engand</i>, Penguin Books, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0140102418" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-010241-8</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+shortened+history+of+Engand&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1988&rft.aulast=Trevelyan&rft.aufirst=George+Macaulay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFBeatrice1976" class="citation cs2">Beatrice, Webb (1976), <i>History of Trade Unionism</i>, AMS Press, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0404068855" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-404-06885-5</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Trade+Unionism&rft.pub=AMS+Press&rft.date=1976&rft.aulast=Beatrice&rft.aufirst=Webb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFTrevelyan1942" class="citation cs2">Trevelyan, George Macaulay (1942), <i>English Social History</i>, Longmans, Green</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+Social+History&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green&rft.date=1942&rft.aulast=Trevelyan&rft.aufirst=George+Macaulay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Citation" title="Stampa:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Strabo <i>Geography 11.1</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-climate-65">^ <a href="#cite_ref-climate_65-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-climate_65-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">"European Climate". <i>World Book</i>. World Book, Inc.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=European+Climate&rft.atitle=World+Book&rft.pub=World+Book%2C+Inc&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Evropa"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110713041240/http://millenniumindicators.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm#Europe">"United Nations Statistics Division – Countries of Europe"</a>. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://millenniumindicators.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm#Europe">origjinali</a> më 13 korrik 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">12 maj</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Statistics+Division+%E2%80%93+Countries+of+Europe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmillenniumindicators.un.org%2Funsd%2Fmethods%2Fm49%2Fm49regin.htm%23Europe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AEvropa" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revista_Rruzull.net&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revista Rruzull.net (nuk 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text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid 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text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afro-Evrasia" title="Afro-Evrasia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/75px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/113px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/150px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afro-Evrasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afro-Evrasia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Afro-Evrasia</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bota_e_Vjet%C3%ABr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bota e Vjetër (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Bota e Vjetër</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bota_e_Re" title="Bota e Re">Bota e Re</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Evrasia" title="Evrasia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Evrazia" title="Evrazia">Evrazia</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oqeania" title="Oqeania"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oqeania" title="Oqeania">Oqeania</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:35%;"><div> <ul><li><b>Stërkontinentet parahistorike</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gondwana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gondwana (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gondwana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurasia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Laurasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Pangaea">Pangaea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pannotia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pannotia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Pannotia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rodinia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rodinia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Rodinia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_(superkontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia (superkontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenorland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenorland (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kenorland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nena_(superkontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nena (superkontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Nena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur_(kontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ur (kontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaalbara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaalbara (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Vaalbara</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:65%;"><div> <ul><li><b>Kontinente tjera parahistorike</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazonian_Craton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazonian Craton (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Amazonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arctica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arctica (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Arctica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiamerica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asiamerica (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Asiamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atlantica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atlantica (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Atlantica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avalonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avalonia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Avalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baltica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baltica (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Baltica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cimmeria_(kontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cimmeria (kontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Cimmeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congo_Craton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congo Craton (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Congo Craton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurasia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Euramerica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalahari_Craton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalahari Craton (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kalaharia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazakhstania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazakhstania (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kazakhstania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laramidia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laramidia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Laramidia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurentia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurentia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Laurentia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_China_Craton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North China Craton (nuk është shkruar akoma)">North China</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sahul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sahul (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sahul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siberia_(kontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siberia (kontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_China_Craton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South China Craton (nuk është shkruar akoma)">South China</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Antarctic_Shield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Antarctic Shield (nuk është shkruar akoma)">East Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pampia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pampia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Pampia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuyania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuyania (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Cuyania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilenia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Chilenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-bottom:0;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><b>Kontinenti/toka e zhytur dhe kontinentet e vogla</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beringia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beringia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Beringia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doggerland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doggerland (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Doggerland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Mayen_Microcontinent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Mayen Microcontinent (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Jan Mayen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerguelen_Plateau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerguelen Plateau (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kerguelen Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskari" title="Madagaskari">Madagaskari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauritia_(mikrokontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauritia (mikrokontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Mauritia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sahul_Shelf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sahul Shelf (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sahul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seychelles_Microcontinent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seychelles Microcontinent (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunda_Shelf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunda Shelf (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sunda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zealandia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zealandia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Zealandia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><b>Superkontinente të mundshme në të ardhmen</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangaea_Proxima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pangaea Proxima (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Pangaea Proxima</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amasia_(kontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amasia (kontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Amasia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novopangaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novopangaea (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Novopangaea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurica_(superkontinent)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurica (superkontinent) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Aurica</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><b>Kontinente mitike, të humbura dhe të hipotezuara</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Atlantida" title="Atlantida">Atlantida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumari_Kandam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumari Kandam (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Kumari Kandam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemuria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemuria (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lemuria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meropis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meropis (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Meropis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu_(kontinent_mitik_i_humbur)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mu (kontinent mitik i humbur) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyperborea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyperborea (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Hyperborea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terra_Australis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terra Australis (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Terra Australis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:30%;"><div> <ul><li><b>Nënkontinentet</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Arabik" title="Gadishulli Arabik">Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Qendrore" title="Amerika Qendrore">Amerika Qendrore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groenlanda" title="Groenlanda">Groenlanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ABnkontinenti_indian" title="Nënkontinenti indian">Nënkontinenti indian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koni_Jugor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koni Jugor (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Koni Jugor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#001489; color:#fff"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Shih edhe: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Rajonet_e_bot%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Rajonet e botës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Rajonet e botës</a></li><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#FFF;">Evropa</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Azia" title="Azia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Azia</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika"><span style="color:#FFF;">Afrika</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika"><span style="color:#FFF;">Amerika</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Oqeania" title="Oqeania"><span style="color:#FFF;">Oqeania</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Antarktiku" title="Antarktiku"><span style="color:#FFF;">Antarktiku</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kontinentet" title="Kontinentet"><span style="color:#FFF;">Kontinentet</span></a></li><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Kontinente" title="Kategoria:Kontinente"><span style="color:#FFF;">Kontinente</span></a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2520769"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450697"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rajonet_e_Evropës" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2520769"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2479542"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Stampa:Evropa-regjione" title="Stampa:Evropa-regjione"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa_diskutim:Evropa-regjione&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa diskutim:Evropa-regjione (nuk është shkruar akoma)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Evropa-regjione&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rajonet_e_Evropës" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Subrajoni" class="mw-redirect" title="Subrajoni">Rajonet</a> e <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Evropës</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Evropa_per%C3%ABndimore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa perëndimore">Perëndimore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Evropa_qendrore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa qendrore">Qendrore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Evropa_jugore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa jugore">Jugore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Evropa_lindore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa lindore">Lindore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Evropa_veriore" class="mw-redirect" title="Evropa veriore">Veriore</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vendet_Baltike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vendet Baltike (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Vendet Baltike</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishujt_Britanik%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishujt Britanikë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ishujt Britanikë</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Britania_e_madhe_(ishull)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britania e madhe (ishull) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Britania e madhe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Ballkani" title="Ballkani">Ballkani</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Apenin" title="Gadishulli Apenin">Gadishulli Apenin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Iberik" title="Gadishulli Iberik">Gadishulli Iberik</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenoskandia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenoskandia (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Fenoskandia</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Skandinavia" title="Skandinavia">Skandinavia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vendet_Nordike" title="Vendet Nordike">Vendet Nordike</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gadishulli_Skandinav" title="Gadishulli Skandinav">Gadishulli Skandinav</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadishulli_Kola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadishulli Kola (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gadishulli Kola</a>)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2520769"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2450697"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2520769"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Vendet_dhe_teritoret_tjera_të_Evropës" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#001489; color:#fff"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2520769"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2479542"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Shtetet_t%C3%AB_Evrop%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Shtetet të Evropë (nuk është shkruar akoma)"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background:#001489; color:#fff;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa_diskutim:Shtetet_t%C3%AB_Evrop%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa diskutim:Shtetet të Evropë (nuk është shkruar akoma)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background:#001489; color:#fff;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Shtetet_t%C3%AB_Evrop%C3%AB&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background:#001489; color:#fff;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vendet_dhe_teritoret_tjera_të_Evropës" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lista_e_shteteve_t%C3%AB_Evrop%C3%ABs" title="Lista e shteteve të Evropës"><span style="color:#FFF;">Vendet dhe teritoret tjera</span></a> të <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#FFF;">Evropës</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000"><a href="/wiki/Shtet_i_pavarur" title="Shtet i pavarur">Shtetet e pavarura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbajxhani" title="Azerbajxhani">Azerbajxhani</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjellorusia" title="Bjellorusia">Bjellorusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgjika" title="Belgjika">Belgjika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnja_dhe_Hercegovina" title="Bosnja dhe Hercegovina">Bosnja dhe Hercegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullgaria" title="Bullgaria">Bullgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka">Danimarka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finlanda" title="Finlanda">Finlanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franca" title="Franca">Franca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greqia" title="Greqia">Greqia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjeorgjia" title="Gjeorgjia">Gjeorgjia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjermania" title="Gjermania">Gjermania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollanda">Hollanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_e_Irland%C3%ABs" title="Republika e Irlandës">Irlanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakistani" title="Kazakistani">Kazakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroacia" title="Kroacia">Kroacia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lihtenshtajni" title="Lihtenshtajni">Lihtenshtajni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lituania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luksemburgu" title="Luksemburgu">Luksemburgu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqedonia_e_Veriut" title="Maqedonia e Veriut">Maqedonia e Veriut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova" class="mw-redirect" title="Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali_i_Zi" title="Mali i Zi">Mali i Zi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mbret%C3%ABria_e_Bashkuar" title="Mbretëria e Bashkuar">Mbretëria e Bashkuar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norvegjia" title="Norvegjia">Norvegjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qipro" class="mw-redirect" title="Qipro">Qipro</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_%C3%87eke" title="Republika Çeke">Republika Çeke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Russia">Russia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sllovakia" title="Sllovakia">Sllovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sllovenia" title="Sllovenia">Sllovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja">Spanja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia">Suedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shqip%C3%ABria" title="Shqipëria">Shqipëria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turqia" title="Turqia">Turqia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatikani" title="Vatikani">Vatikani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zvicra" title="Zvicra">Zvicra</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/100px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/200px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_e_shteteve_me_njohje_t%C3%AB_kufizuar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista e shteteve me njohje të kufizuar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Shtetet me njohje <br /> të kufizuar</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Abhazia">Abhazia</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_e_Arcahut" title="Republika e Arcahut">Arcahu</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosova" title="Kosova">Kosova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiproja_Veriore" title="Qiproja Veriore">Qiproja Veriore</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osetia_jugore" class="mw-redirect" title="Osetia jugore">Osetia jugore</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transnistria" title="Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teritoret_n%C3%AB_var%C3%ABsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teritoret në varësi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Teritoret në<br />varësi</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000">Denimark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ishujt_Faroe" title="Ishujt Faroe">Ishujt Faroe</a><sup>3</sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danimarka" title="Danimarka">Shtet autonom i Mbretërisë së Danimarkës</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000">Mbretëria e Bashkuar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_dhe_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri dhe Dhekelia">Akrotiri dhe Dhekelia</a><sup>2</sup> (Zonat e Bazës Sovrane)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjibraltari" title="Gjibraltari">Gjibraltari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Territoret_e_Jashtme_Britanike" title="Territoret e Jashtme Britanike">Territoret e Jashtme Britanike</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Var%C3%ABsit%C3%AB_e_kuror%C3%ABs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varësitë e kurorës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Varësitë e kurorës</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Bailiwick i Guernsey</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alderney (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Alderney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sark (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Sark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xhersi" title="Xhersi">Bailiwick i Xhersit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishulli_i_Manit" title="Ishulli i Manit">Ishulli i Manit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Zona të veçanta <br />të sovranitetit<br />të brendshëm</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000">Finlanda</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ishujt_Oland" title="Ishujt Oland">Åland</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ndarja_administrative_autonome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ndarja administrative autonome (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Ndarja administrative autonome</a> subjekt i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konventa_e_Alandit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konventa e Alandit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">koventës së Ålandit</a> të vitit 1921)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000">Norvegjia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Zon%C3%AB_e_pa_inkorporuar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zonë e pa inkorporuar (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Zonë e pa inkorporuar</a> subjekt i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktati_i_Svalbardit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traktati i Svalbardit (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Traktatit të Svalbardit</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFDD00; color:#000">Mbretëria e bashkuar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skocia" title="Skocia">Skocia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uellsi" title="Uellsi">Uellsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irlanda_Veriore" title="Irlanda Veriore">Irlanda Veriore</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vendet_e_Mbret%C3%ABris%C3%AB_s%C3%AB_Bashkuar" title="Vendet e Mbretërisë së Bashkuar">Vendi i Mbretërisë së Bashkuar</a> subjekt i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marr%C3%ABveshja_e_s%C3%AB_Premtes_s%C3%AB_Mir%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marrëveshja e së Premtes së Mirë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Marrëveshjes Britaniko-Irlandeze</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FFDD00; color:#000"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><sup>1</sup> Përfshin kufirin konvencional midis Evropës dhe një kontinenti tjetër.</li><li><sup>2</sup> Konsiderohet evropiane për arsye kulturore, politike dhe historike, por gjeografikisht ndodhet në Azinë Perëndimore.</li><li><sup>3</sup> <a href="/wiki/Ishulli" title="Ishulli">Ishujt Oqeanik</a> në afërsi të Evropës zakonisht grupohen me kontinentin edhe pse nuk janë të vendosur në shelfin e tij kontinental.</li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Evrop%C3%AB" title="Kategoria:Evropë">Kategoria</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/16px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/24px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Portal-puzzle.svg/32px-Portal-puzzle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="28" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Evropa" title="Portal:Evropa">Portali i Evropës</a></b></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evropa&oldid=2714462">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evropa&oldid=2714462</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Kategorit%C3%AB" title="Speciale:Kategoritë">Kategoritë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gabime_CS1:_Mungon_parametri_i_gjuh%C3%ABs" title="Kategoria:Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës">Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Artikuj_me_deklarata_pa_burim_informacioni" title="Kategoria:Artikuj me deklarata pa burim informacioni">Artikuj me deklarata pa burim informacioni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Flagicons_with_missing_country_data_templates" title="Kategoria:Flagicons with missing country data templates">Flagicons with missing country data templates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Evrop%C3%AB" title="Kategoria:Evropë">Evropë</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Kontinente" title="Kategoria:Kontinente">Kontinente</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori të fshehura: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_shifror%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" 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