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Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroic_Bloodshed" title="Heroic Bloodshed – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heroic Bloodshed" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Heroic bloodshed" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matanza_heroica" title="Matanza heroica – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Matanza heroica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="خونریزی قهرمانانه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خونریزی قهرمانانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Heroic bloodshed" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Heroic bloodshed" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heroic bloodshed" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derramamento_de_sangue_her%C3%B3ico" title="Derramamento de sangue heróico – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Derramamento de sangue heróico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Heroic bloodshed – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Heroic bloodshed" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94" title="วีรบุรุษนองเลือด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วีรบุรุษนองเลือด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%85" title="دلیرانہ خون ریزی فلم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دلیرانہ خون ریزی فلم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phim_x%C3%A3_h%E1%BB%99i_%C4%91en_H%E1%BB%93ng_K%C3%B4ng" title="Phim xã hội đen Hồng Kông – 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Style of dramatic filmmaking popular in Hong Kong cinema</div> <p><b>Heroic bloodshed</b> is a genre invented by <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_action_cinema" title="Hong Kong action cinema">Hong Kong action cinema</a> revolving around stylized action sequences and dramatic themes, such as brotherhood, duty, honour, redemption, and <a href="/wiki/Violence" title="Violence">violence</a> that has become a popular genre used by different directors worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term <i>heroic bloodshed</i> was coined by editor Rick Baker in the magazine <i>Eastern Heroes</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the late 1980s, specifically referring to the styles of directors <a href="/wiki/John_Woo" title="John Woo">John Woo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ringo_Lam" title="Ringo Lam">Ringo Lam</a>. Baker defined the genre as "a Hong Kong action film that features a lot of <a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">gun play</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gangster_film" title="Gangster film">gangsters</a> rather than <a href="/wiki/Kung_fu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kung fu">kung fu</a>. Lots of blood. Lots of action."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Heroic bloodshed films often feature <a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">gun fu</a> action sequences. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Motifs">Motifs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Motifs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">Gun fu</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Heroic_bloodshed" title="Special:EditPage/Heroic bloodshed">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Protagonists in these films are often good-willed criminals, typically <a href="/wiki/Triad_(underground_society)" class="mw-redirect" title="Triad (underground society)">Triad</a> members, <a href="/wiki/Hit_man" class="mw-redirect" title="Hit man">hit men</a>, or thieves with a strict code of ethics, which in some cases leads to the betrayal of their employers and the saving of many intended victims. The police officer with a conscience, who cannot be corrupted in any way, is also common, and is usually modeled after the <a href="/wiki/Hardboiled" title="Hardboiled">hardboiled detective</a>. Loyalty, family and brotherhood are the most typical themes of the genre. Heroic bloodshed films generally have a strong emotional angle, not only between, but during action sequences. </p><p>Pistols and <a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">submachine guns</a> are frequently utilized by the heroes due to the light weight they provide, enabling their wielders to move more quickly. They are frequently <a href="/wiki/Dual_wield" title="Dual wield">dual wielded</a>. The heroes are extremely agile and implement rolls, dives, slides, and falls while they duel, making for a graceful, <a href="/wiki/Ballet" title="Ballet">ballet</a>-like performance in the midst of gunfire. </p><p>Heroic bloodshed films often end on a downbeat or tragic note with the main heroes either dead, arrested by the police, or severely incapacitated. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/John_Woo" title="John Woo">John Woo</a>'s breakthrough film <i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow" title="A Better Tomorrow">A Better Tomorrow</a></i> (1986) largely set the template for the heroic bloodshed genre.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In turn, <i>A Better Tomorrow</i> was a reimagining of plot elements from two earlier Hong Kong crime films: Lung Kong's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_a_Discharged_Prisoner" title="The Story of a Discharged Prisoner">The Story of a Discharged Prisoner</a></i> (1967) and the <a href="/wiki/Shaw_Brothers_Studio" title="Shaw Brothers Studio">Shaw Brothers Studio</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_(1979_film)" title="The Brothers (1979 film)">The Brothers</a></i> (1979), the latter a remake of the hit Indian <a href="/wiki/Crime_drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Crime drama">crime drama</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Deewaar" title="Deewaar">Deewaar</a></i> (1975) written by <a href="/wiki/Salim%E2%80%93Javed" title="Salim–Javed">Salim–Javed</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Woo has also been a major influence in its continued popularity and evolution in his following works, namely <i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow_2" class="mw-redirect" title="A Better Tomorrow 2">A Better Tomorrow 2</a></i> (1987), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Killer_(1989_film)" title="The Killer (1989 film)">The Killer</a></i> (1989) and <i><a href="/wiki/Hard_Boiled" title="Hard Boiled">Hard Boiled</a></i> (1992).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The heroic bloodshed genre had a considerable impact on <a href="/wiki/World_cinema" title="World cinema">world cinema</a>, especially <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Hollywood</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Diplomat_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diplomat-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The action, style, tropes and mannerisms established in 1980s Hong Kong heroic bloodshed films were later widely adopted by American cinema in the 1990s, reshaping the way action films were made in the Western world.<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lam's <i><a href="/wiki/City_on_Fire_(1987_film)" title="City on Fire (1987 film)">City on Fire</a></i> (1987) inspired <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Reservoir_Dogs" title="Reservoir Dogs">Reservoir Dogs</a></i> (1992);<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tarantino was an admirer of the genre.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Killer</i> also heavily influenced <a href="/wiki/Luc_Besson" title="Luc Besson">Luc Besson</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on:_The_Professional" title="Léon: The Professional">Léon: The Professional</a></i> (1994) from <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_France#1990s" title="Cinema of France">France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Diplomat_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Diplomat-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eventually, John Woo himself introduced his brand of heroic bloodshed in the United States. By the end of the 20th century, Woo's style of cinema had become firmly established in Hollywood.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_heroic_bloodshed_films">Selected heroic bloodshed films</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Selected heroic bloodshed films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Example_farm plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may contain <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lists#List_size" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lists">excessive</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Due_and_undue_weight" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">irrelevant</a> examples</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit">improve the article</a> by adding descriptive text and removing <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Example_cruft" title="Wikipedia:Example cruft">less pertinent examples</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 16em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_(1979_film)" title="The Brothers (1979 film)">The Brothers</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Head_Hunter_(1982_film)" title="The Head Hunter (1982 film)">The Head Hunter</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coolie_Killer" title="Coolie Killer">Coolie Killer</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_the_Wrong_Track" title="On the Wrong Track">On the Wrong Track</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scarface_(1983_film)" title="Scarface (1983 film)">Scarface</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Long_Arm_of_the_Law_(film)" title="Long Arm of the Law (film)">Long Arm of the Law</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Danger_Has_Two_Faces" title="Danger Has Two Faces">Danger Has Two Faces</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Godfather_(1985_film)" title="Hong Kong Godfather (1985 film)">Hong Kong Godfather</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow" title="A Better Tomorrow">A Better Tomorrow</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Righting_Wrongs" title="Righting Wrongs">Above the Law</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legacy_of_Rage" title="Legacy of Rage">Legacy of Rage</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_on_Fire_(1987_film)" title="City on Fire (1987 film)">City on Fire</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rich_and_Famous_(1987_film)" title="Rich and Famous (1987 film)">Rich and Famous</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tragic_Hero_(film)" title="Tragic Hero (film)">Tragic Hero</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sworn_Brothers" title="Sworn Brothers">Sworn Brothers</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flaming_Brothers" title="Flaming Brothers">Flaming Brothers</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Hero_(film)" title="People's Hero (film)">People's Hero</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow_II" title="A Better Tomorrow II">A Better Tomorrow II</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Walk_on_Fire_(film)" title="Walk on Fire (film)">Walk on Fire</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Cage_(film)" title="Tiger Cage (film)">Tiger Cage</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dragon_Family" title="The Dragon Family">The Dragon Family</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Heat_(1988_film)" title="The Big Heat (1988 film)">The Big Heat</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hero_of_Tomorrow" title="Hero of Tomorrow">Hero of Tomorrow</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gunmen_(1988_film)" title="Gunmen (1988 film)">Gunmen</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_War" title="City War">City War</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_About_Ah-Long" title="All About Ah-Long">All About Ah-Long</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Brotherhood" title="Bloody Brotherhood">Bloody Brotherhood</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Runaway_Blues" title="Runaway Blues">Runaway Blues</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Heart_is_That_Eternal_Rose" class="mw-redirect" title="My Heart is That Eternal Rose">My Heart is That Eternal Rose</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Close_Escape" title="Close Escape">Close Escape</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Search" title="Wild Search">Wild Search</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Raiders" title="Casino Raiders">Casino Raiders</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Killer_(1989_film)" title="The Killer (1989 film)">The Killer</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Just_Heroes" title="Just Heroes">Just Heroes</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow_III" class="mw-redirect" title="A Better Tomorrow III">A Better Tomorrow III</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/China_White_(film)" title="China White (film)">China White</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Return_Engagement_(1990_film)" title="Return Engagement (1990 film)">Return Engagement</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Killer%27s_Romance" title="Killer's Romance">Killer's Romance</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Curry_and_Pepper" title="Curry and Pepper">Curry and Pepper</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Moment_of_Romance" title="A Moment of Romance">A Moment of Romance</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bullet_in_the_Head" title="Bullet in the Head">Bullet in the Head</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gangland_Odyssey" title="Gangland Odyssey">Gangland Odyssey</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_in_Jail" title="Dragon in Jail">Dragon in Jail</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blood_Stained_Tradewinds" title="Blood Stained Tradewinds">Blood Stained Tradewinds</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Once_a_Thief_(1991_film)" title="Once a Thief (1991 film)">Once a Thief</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Casino_Raiders_II" title="Casino Raiders II">Casino Raiders II</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Blood" title="The Last Blood">The Last Blood</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bullet_for_Hire" title="Bullet for Hire">Bullet for Hire</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Godfather_(1991_film)" title="Hong Kong Godfather (1991 film)">Hong Kong Godfather</a> (1991)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Point_Break" title="Point Break">Point Break</a></i> (1991)<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hard_Boiled" title="Hard Boiled">Hard Boiled</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shootout_(film)" title="The Shootout (film)">The Shootout</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dust_of_Angels" title="Dust of Angels">Dust of Angels</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/With_or_Without_You_(1992_film)" title="With or Without You (1992 film)">With or Without You</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gun_n%27_Rose" title="Gun n' Rose">Gun n' Rose</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Full_Contact" title="Full Contact">Full Contact</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/El_Mariachi" title="El Mariachi">El Mariachi</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Moment_of_Romance_II" title="A Moment of Romance II">A Moment of Romance II</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/First_Shot_(1993_film)" title="First Shot (1993 film)">First Shot</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_More_Love,_No_More_Death" title="No More Love, No More Death">No More Love, No More Death</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crime_Story_(1993_film)" title="Crime Story (1993 film)">Crime Story</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hard_Target" title="Hard Target">Hard Target</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Story_of_Kennedy_Town" title="Story of Kennedy Town">Story of Kennedy Town</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aatish:_Feel_the_Fire" title="Aatish: Feel the Fire">Aatish: Feel the Fire</a></i> (1994)<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rock_N%27Roll_Cop" title="Rock N'Roll Cop">Rock N'Roll Cop</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on:_The_Professional" title="Léon: The Professional">Léon: The Professional</a></i> (1994)<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tian_Di" title="Tian Di">Tian Di</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Taste_of_Killing_and_Romance" title="A Taste of Killing and Romance">A Taste of Killing and Romance</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revanchist_(1994_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revanchist (1994 film) (page does not exist)">Revanchist</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_True_Hero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The True Hero (page does not exist)">The True Hero</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Man_Wanted_(1995_film)" title="Man Wanted (1995 film)">Man Wanted</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peace_Hotel_(1995_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Peace Hotel (1995 film)">Peace Hotel</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fallen_Angels_(1995_film)" title="Fallen Angels (1995 film)">Fallen Angels</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventurers_(1995_film)" title="The Adventurers (1995 film)">The Adventurers</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Desperado_(film)" title="Desperado (film)">Desperado</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Somebody_Up_There_Likes_Me_(1996_film)" title="Somebody Up There Likes Me (1996 film)">Somebody Up There Likes Me</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_and_Dangerous_(1996_film)" title="Young and Dangerous (1996 film)">Young and Dangerous</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Broken_Arrow_(1996_film)" title="Broken Arrow (1996 film)">Broken Arrow</a></i> (1996)<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Moment_of_Romance_III" title="A Moment of Romance III">A Moment of Romance III</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Grand" title="Shanghai Grand">Shanghai Grand</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Bullet" title="Big Bullet">Big Bullet</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beyond_Hypothermia_(film)" title="Beyond Hypothermia (film)">Beyond Hypothermia</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dang_Bireley%27s_and_Young_Gangsters" title="Dang Bireley's and Young Gangsters">Dang Bireley's and Young Gangsters</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Face/Off" title="Face/Off">Face/Off</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Full_Alert_(film)" title="Full Alert (film)">Full Alert</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Postman_Blues" title="Postman Blues">Postman Blues</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Island_of_Greed" title="Island of Greed">Island of Greed</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_True_Mob_Story" title="A True Mob Story">A True Mob Story</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Longest_Nite" title="The Longest Nite">The Longest Nite</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Replacement_Killers" title="The Replacement Killers">The Replacement Killers</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ballistic_Kiss" title="Ballistic Kiss">Ballistic Kiss</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beast_Cops" title="Beast Cops">Beast Cops</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Expect_the_Unexpected_(1998_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Expect the Unexpected (1998 film)">Expect the Unexpected</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Hero_Never_Dies" title="A Hero Never Dies">A Hero Never Dies</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Corruptor" title="The Corruptor">The Corruptor</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mission_(1999_film)" title="The Mission (1999 film)">The Mission</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dead_or_Alive_(1999_film)" title="Dead or Alive (1999 film)">Dead or Alive</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Century_of_the_Dragon" title="Century of the Dragon">Century of the Dragon</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> (1999)<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Double_Tap_(film)" title="Double Tap (film)">Double Tap</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_War_Named_Desire" title="A War Named Desire">A War Named Desire</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dead_or_Alive_2:_Birds" title="Dead or Alive 2: Birds">Dead or Alive 2: Birds</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mission:_Impossible_2" title="Mission: Impossible 2">Mission: Impossible 2</a></i> (2000)<sup id="cite_ref-bfi_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Born_Wild_(film)" title="Born Wild (film)">Born Wild</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fulltime_Killer" title="Fulltime Killer">Fulltime Killer</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Hawk_Down_(film)" title="Black Hawk Down (film)">Black Hawk Down</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dead_or_Alive:_Final" title="Dead or Alive: Final">Dead or Alive: Final</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Devil_Face,_Angel_Heart" title="Devil Face, Angel Heart">Devil Face, Angel Heart</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Infernal_Affairs" title="Infernal Affairs">Infernal Affairs</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PTU_(film)" title="PTU (film)">PTU</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heroic_Duo" title="Heroic Duo">Heroic Duo</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Mexico" title="Once Upon a Time in Mexico">Once Upon a Time in Mexico</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Infernal_Affairs_II" title="Infernal Affairs II">Infernal Affairs II</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Infernal_Affairs_III" title="Infernal Affairs III">Infernal Affairs III</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moving_Targets_(2004_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moving Targets (2004 film)">Moving Targets</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jiang_Hu_(2004_film)" title="Jiang Hu (2004 film)">Jiang Hu</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Explosive_City" title="Explosive City">Explosive City</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Divergence_(film)" title="Divergence (film)">Divergence</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wo_Hu" title="Wo Hu">Wo Hu</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Squad" title="Dragon Squad">Dragon Squad</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_City_of_Violence" title="The City of Violence">The City of Violence</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dog_Bite_Dog" title="Dog Bite Dog">Dog Bite Dog</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i>On the Edge</i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Departed" title="The Departed">The Departed</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Exiled_(2006_film)" title="Exiled (2006 film)">Exiled</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Like_a_Dragon_(film)" title="Like a Dragon (film)">Like a Dragon</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Target" title="Invisible Target">Invisible Target</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blood_Brothers_(2007_action_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blood Brothers (2007 action film)">Blood Brothers</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Brothers_(2007_film)" title="Brothers (2007 film)">Brothers</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triangle_(2007_film)" title="Triangle (2007 film)">Triangle</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Bronx" title="Hong Kong Bronx">Hong Kong Bronx</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fatal_Move" title="Fatal Move">Fatal Move</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chaos_(2008_film)" title="Chaos (2008 film)">Chaos</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beast_Stalker" title="Beast Stalker">Beast Stalker</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sniper_(2009_film)" title="The Sniper (2009 film)">The Sniper</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vengeance_(2009_film)" title="Vengeance (2009 film)">Vengeance</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow_(2010_film)" title="A Better Tomorrow (2010 film)">A Better Tomorrow</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Ransom" title="Black Ransom">Black Ransom</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monga_(film)" title="Monga (film)">Monga</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Stool_Pigeon_(2010_film)" title="The Stool Pigeon (2010 film)">The Stool Pigeon</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Let_the_Bullets_Fly" title="Let the Bullets Fly">Let the Bullets Fly</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Raid:_Redemption" class="mw-redirect" title="The Raid: Redemption">The Raid: Redemption</a> (2011)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drug_War_(film)" title="Drug War (film)">Drug War</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Tycoon_(2012_film)" title="The Last Tycoon (2012 film)">The Last Tycoon</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Viral_Factor" title="The Viral Factor">The Viral Factor</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gangster_(2012_film)" title="The Gangster (2012 film)">The Gangster</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_White_Storm" title="The White Storm">The White Storm</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/That_Demon_Within" title="That Demon Within">That Demon Within</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Wick_(film)" title="John Wick (film)">John Wick</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Raid_2" title="The Raid 2">The Raid 2</a> (2014)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_City" title="Wild City">Wild City</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mobfathers" title="The Mobfathers">The Mobfathers</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trivisa" title="Trivisa">Trivisa</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Extraordinary_Mission" title="Extraordinary Mission">Extraordinary Mission</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Tomorrow_2018" title="A Better Tomorrow 2018">A Better Tomorrow 2018</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Hong_Kong" title="Cinema of Hong Kong">Cinema of Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Cinema of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_film" title="Crime film">Crime film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangster_film" title="Gangster film">Gangster film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">Gun fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_with_guns" title="Girls with guns">Girls with guns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Woo" title="John Woo">John Woo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnnie_To" title="Johnnie To">Johnnie To</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_underworld_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai underworld films">Mumbai underworld films</a>, which have similarities to heroic bloodshed films.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringo_Lam" title="Ringo Lam">Ringo Lam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_film" title="War film">War film</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFitzgerald2000" class="citation book cs1">Fitzgerald, Martin (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XpAIAAAACAAJ"><i>Hong Kong's Heroic Bloodshed</i></a>. Pocket Essentials. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-903047-07-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-903047-07-2"><bdi>1-903047-07-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong%27s+Heroic+Bloodshed&rft.pub=Pocket+Essentials&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-903047-07-2&rft.aulast=Fitzgerald&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXpAIAAAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2001" class="citation book cs1">Davies, Steven Paul (2001). <i>A-Z of Cult Films and Film-Makers</i>. Batsford. p. 26. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7134-8704-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7134-8704-6"><bdi>0-7134-8704-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A-Z+of+Cult+Films+and+Film-Makers&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=Batsford&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-7134-8704-6&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Steven+Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLogan1996" class="citation book cs1">Logan, Bey (1996). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hongkongactionci00loga/page/191"><i>Hong Kong Action Cinema</i></a></span>. Overlook Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hongkongactionci00loga/page/191">191</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87951-663-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-87951-663-1"><bdi>0-87951-663-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+Action+Cinema&rft.pages=191&rft.pub=Overlook+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-87951-663-1&rft.aulast=Logan&rft.aufirst=Bey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhongkongactionci00loga%2Fpage%2F191&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStokesMichael_Hoover1999" class="citation book cs1">Stokes, Lisa Odham; Michael Hoover (1999). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cityonfirehongko00stok"><i>City on Fire: Hong Kong Cinema</i></a></span>. Verso. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cityonfirehongko00stok/page/333">333</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85984-716-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-85984-716-1"><bdi>1-85984-716-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=City+on+Fire%3A+Hong+Kong+Cinema&rft.pages=333&rft.pub=Verso&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-85984-716-1&rft.aulast=Stokes&rft.aufirst=Lisa+Odham&rft.au=Michael+Hoover&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcityonfirehongko00stok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorton2001" class="citation book cs1">Morton, Lisa (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Hv3yJ6MaoYsC&pg=PA62"><i>The Cinema of Tsui Hark</i></a>. McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7864-0990-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-7864-0990-8"><bdi>0-7864-0990-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cinema+of+Tsui+Hark&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-7864-0990-8&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHv3yJ6MaoYsC%26pg%3DPA62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bfi-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bfi_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/heroic-bloodshed-hong-kong-hollywood-cycle-influence">"Heroic Bloodshed: How Hong Kong's style was swiped by Hollywood"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a></i>. 11 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Film+Institute&rft.atitle=Heroic+Bloodshed%3A+How+Hong+Kong%27s+style+was+swiped+by+Hollywood&rft.date=2019-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfi.org.uk%2Ffeatures%2Fheroic-bloodshed-hong-kong-hollywood-cycle-influence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorton2001" class="citation book cs1">Morton, Lisa (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Hv3yJ6MaoYsC&pg=PA62"><i>The Cinema of Tsui Hark</i></a>. McFarland. p. 62. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7864-0990-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-7864-0990-8"><bdi>0-7864-0990-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cinema+of+Tsui+Hark&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-7864-0990-8&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHv3yJ6MaoYsC%26pg%3DPA62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Diplomat-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Diplomat_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Diplomat_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVolodzko2015" class="citation news cs1">Volodzko, David (13 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2015/06/30-years-later-this-chinese-film-still-echoes-in-hollywood/">"30 Years Later, This Chinese Film Still Echoes in Hollywood"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Diplomat" title="The Diplomat">The Diplomat</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&rft.atitle=30+Years+Later%2C+This+Chinese+Film+Still+Echoes+in+Hollywood&rft.date=2015-06-13&rft.aulast=Volodzko&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2015%2F06%2F30-years-later-this-chinese-film-still-echoes-in-hollywood%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpicer2010" class="citation book cs1">Spicer, Andrew (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ixVekSdvQCMC&pg=PA141"><i>Historical Dictionary of Film Noir</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarecrow Press">Scarecrow Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810873780" title="Special:BookSources/9780810873780"><bdi>9780810873780</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Film+Noir&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9780810873780&rft.aulast=Spicer&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DixVekSdvQCMC%26pg%3DPA141&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngham2009" class="citation book cs1">Ingham, Michael (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2ROqAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA115"><i>Johnnie To Kei-Fung's PTU</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_University_Press" title="Hong Kong University Press">Hong Kong University Press</a>. p. 115. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789622099197" title="Special:BookSources/9789622099197"><bdi>9789622099197</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Johnnie+To+Kei-Fung%27s+PTU&rft.pages=115&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9789622099197&rft.aulast=Ingham&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2ROqAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFang2004" class="citation book cs1">Fang, Karen (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BogcBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA85"><i>John Woo's A Better Tomorrow: Autobiographical Stories by Modern Chinese Women Writers</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_University_Press" title="Hong Kong University Press">Hong Kong University Press</a>. p. 85. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789622096523" title="Special:BookSources/9789622096523"><bdi>9789622096523</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+Woo%27s+A+Better+Tomorrow%3A+Autobiographical+Stories+by+Modern+Chinese+Women+Writers&rft.pages=85&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9789622096523&rft.aulast=Fang&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBogcBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA85&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanker2002" class="citation book cs1">Banker, Ashok (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=429ZAAAAMAAJ&q=deewaar+hong+kong"><i>Bollywood</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Group" title="Penguin Group">Penguin Group</a>. p. 83. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-302835-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-302835-2"><bdi>978-0-14-302835-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bollywood&rft.pages=83&rft.pub=Penguin+Group&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-14-302835-2&rft.aulast=Banker&rft.aufirst=Ashok&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D429ZAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Ddeewaar%2Bhong%2Bkong&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeroic+bloodshed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroic_bloodshed&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediacircus.net/johnwoo.html">The Art of Heroic Bloodshed</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Film genres"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Film_genres" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">Film</a> <a href="/wiki/Film_genre" title="Film genre">genres</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By style</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_film" title="Action film">Action</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Heroic bloodshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_action_cinema" title="Hong Kong action cinema">Hong Kong action</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_film" title="Adventure film">Adventure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biographical_film" title="Biographical film">Biographical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_film_industry" title="Christian film industry">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_film" title="Comedy film">Comedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_comedy" title="Action comedy">Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_comedy" title="Black comedy">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Sexy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">Dramedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gross_out" title="Gross out">Gross out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parody_film" title="Parody film">Parody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_lei_tau" title="Mo lei tau">Mo lei tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thriller_(genre)" title="Thriller (genre)">Thriller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_of_remarriage" title="Comedy of remarriage">Remarriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_comedy" title="Romantic comedy">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_comedy" title="Sex comedy">Sex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screwball_comedy" title="Screwball comedy">Screwball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silent_comedy" title="Silent comedy">Silent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slapstick_film" title="Slapstick film">Slapstick</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" title="Cyberpunk">Cyberpunk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_cyberpunk" title="Japanese cyberpunk">Japanese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">Documentary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animated_documentary" title="Animated documentary">Animated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_symphony" title="City symphony">City symphony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docudrama" title="Docudrama">Docudrama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockumentary" title="Mockumentary">Mockumentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondo_film" title="Mondo film">Mondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudo-documentary" title="Pseudo-documentary">Pseudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" title="Semidocumentary">Semi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_documentary" title="Travel documentary">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_essay" title="Video essay">Video essay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_and_television)" title="Drama (film and television)">Drama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">Dramedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_drama" title="Legal drama">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melodrama" title="Melodrama">Melodrama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Korean_melodrama" title="Korean melodrama">Korean</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_in_film" title="Sex in film">Erotic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_film" title="Pink film">Pink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexploitation_film" title="Sexploitation film">Sexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_thriller" title="Erotic thriller">Thriller</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educational_film" title="Educational film">Educational</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_guidance_film" title="Social guidance film">Social guidance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">Epic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">Experimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploitation_film" title="Exploitation film">Exploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Exploitation_film" title="Template:Exploitation film">see <i>Exploitation film template</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_film" title="Fantasy film">Fantasy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_comedy" title="Fantasy comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_fantasy" title="Contemporary fantasy">Contemporary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_fantasy" title="High fantasy">High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_fantasy" title="Historical fantasy">Historical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_realism" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic realism">Magic realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">Science</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">Film noir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-noir" title="Neo-noir">Neo-noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulp_noir" title="Pulp noir">Pulp noir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tech_noir" title="Tech noir">Tech noir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Gothic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Gothic" title="Southern Gothic">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburban_Gothic" title="Suburban Gothic">Suburban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Gothic" title="Urban Gothic">Urban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_film" title="Horror film">Horror</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_horror" title="Art horror">Arthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_body_horror_media" title="List of body horror media">Body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_horror_film" title="Chinese horror film">Chinese horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_horror" title="Christmas horror">Christmas horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_horror" title="Comedy horror">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_eco-horror_films" title="List of eco-horror films">Eco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">Found footage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_underground_horror" title="German underground horror">German underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_films" title="List of ghost films">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_giallo_films" title="List of giallo films">List of films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_holiday_horror_films" title="List of holiday horror films">Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_horror" title="Japanese horror">Japanese horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_horror" title="Korean horror">Korean horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovecraftian_horror" title="Lovecraftian horror">Lovecraftian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_natural_horror_films" title="List of natural horror films">Natural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_in_horror_films" title="Gender in horror films">Psycho-biddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_horror" title="Psychological horror">Psychological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_horror_films" title="List of science fiction horror films">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slasher_film" title="Slasher film">Slasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Splatter_film" title="Splatter film">Splatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satanic_film" title="Satanic film">Satanic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximalist_film" title="Maximalist film">Maximalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalist_film" title="Minimalist film">Minimalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumblecore" title="Mumblecore">Mumblecore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_film" title="Musical film">Musical</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_musical" title="Arthouse musical">Arthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backstage_musical" title="Backstage musical">Backstage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jukebox_musical" title="Jukebox musical">Jukebox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musicarello" title="Musicarello">Musicarello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operetta_film" title="Operetta film">Operetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceneggiata" title="Sceneggiata">Sceneggiata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystery_film" title="Mystery film">Mystery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_fiction" title="Detective fiction">Detective</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Occult_detective_fiction" title="Occult detective fiction">Occult detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whodunit" title="Whodunit">Whodunit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossover fiction">Crossover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornographic_film" title="Pornographic film">Pornographic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hardcore_pornography" title="Hardcore pornography">Hardcore pornography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softcore_pornography" title="Softcore pornography">Softcore pornography</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/Malayalam_softcore_pornography" title="Malayalam softcore pornography">Malayalam</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda_film" title="Propaganda film">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reality_film" title="Reality film">Reality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_film" title="Romance film">Romantic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_comedy" title="Romantic comedy">Comedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromantic_comedy" title="Bromantic comedy">Bromantic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_fantasy" title="Romantic fantasy">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paranormal_romance" title="Paranormal romance">Paranormal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_thriller" title="Romantic thriller">Thriller</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_film" title="Science fiction film">Science fiction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_science_fiction_film" title="Arthouse science fiction film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_comedy" title="Science fiction comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantastique" title="Fantastique">Fantastique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_horror_films" title="List of science fiction horror films">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_science_fiction" title="Military science fiction">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Wave_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="New Wave science fiction">New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_opera" title="Space opera">Space opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steampunk" title="Steampunk">Steampunk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokusatsu" title="Tokusatsu">Tokusatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Western" title="Space Western">Western</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice_of_life" title="Slice of life">Slice of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survival_film" title="Survival film">Survival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thriller_film" title="Thriller film">Thriller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_thriller" title="Comedy thriller">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_thriller" title="Erotic thriller">Erotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_thriller" title="Financial thriller">Financial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_thriller" title="Legal thriller">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_thriller" title="Political thriller">Political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psychological_thriller" title="Psychological thriller">Psychological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_thriller" title="Romantic thriller">Romantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techno-thriller" title="Techno-thriller">Techno</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgressive_art" title="Transgressive art">Transgressive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Transgression" title="Cinema of Transgression">Cinema of Transgression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_cinema" title="Extreme cinema">Extreme cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trick_film" title="Trick film">Trick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By theme</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_animals" title="List of films about animals">Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach_party_film" title="Beach party film">Beach party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_swap" title="Body swap">Body swap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_film" title="Buddy film">Buddy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_cop" title="Buddy cop">Buddy cop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_buddy_film" title="Female buddy film">Female</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chicano_films" title="List of Chicano films">Chicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_cinema" title="Colonial cinema">Colonial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coming-of-age_story" title="Coming-of-age story">Coming-of-age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concert_film" title="Concert film">Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_film" title="Crime film">Crime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Detective_fiction" title="Detective fiction">Detective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangster_film" title="Gangster film">Gangster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_thief" title="Gentleman thief">Gentleman thief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gokud%C5%8D" title="Gokudō">Gokudō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong%27an_fiction" title="Gong'an fiction">Gong'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heist_film" title="Heist film">Heist</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Heroic bloodshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_film" title="Hood film">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_film" title="Mafia film">Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_comedy_film" title="Mafia comedy film">Mafia comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_underworld_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai underworld film">Mumbai underworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakuza_film" title="Yakuza film">Yakuza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_film" title="Dance in film">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disaster_film" title="Disaster film">Disaster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_apocalyptic_films" title="List of apocalyptic films">Apocalyptic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_drug_films" title="List of drug films">Drug</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_film" title="Psychedelic film">Psychedelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoner_film" title="Stoner film">Stoner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dystopian_films" title="List of dystopian films">Dystopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecchi" title="Ecchi">Ecchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economics_film" title="Economics film">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnographic_film" title="Ethnographic film">Ethnographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploitation_film" title="Exploitation film">Exploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaxploitation" title="Blaxploitation">Blaxploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexploitation" title="Mexploitation">Mexploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turksploitation" title="Turksploitation">Turksploitation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_extraterrestrials" title="List of films featuring extraterrestrials">Extraterrestrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_about_food_and_drink" title="List of films about food and drink">Food and drink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gendai-geki" title="Gendai-geki">Gendai-geki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ghost_films" title="List of ghost films">Ghost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goona-goona_epic" title="Goona-goona epic">Goona-goona epic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_film" title="Gothic film">Gothic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_romance_film" title="Gothic romance film">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_science_fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic science fiction">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suburban_Gothic" title="Suburban Gothic">Suburban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girls_with_guns" title="Girls with guns">Girls with guns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem_(genre)" title="Harem (genre)">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hentai" title="Hentai">Hentai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lolicon" title="Lolicon">Lolicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotacon" title="Shotacon">Shotacon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tentacle_erotica" title="Tentacle erotica">Tentacle erotica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimatfilm" title="Heimatfilm">Homeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isekai" title="Isekai">Isekai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jidaigeki" title="Jidaigeki">Jidaigeki</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samurai_cinema" title="Samurai cinema">Samurai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman_thief" title="Gentleman thief">Kaitō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ-related_films" title="List of LGBTQ-related films">LGBTQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaoi">Yaoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_(genre)" title="Yuri (genre)">Yuri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luchador_films" title="Luchador films">Luchador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magical_girl" title="Magical girl">Magical girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_arts_film" title="Martial arts film">Martial arts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruceploitation" title="Bruceploitation">Bruceploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopsocky" title="Chopsocky">Chopsocky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_fu" title="Gun fu">Gun fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kung_fu_film" title="Kung fu film">Kung fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ninja_films" title="List of ninja films">Ninja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxia" title="Wuxia">Wuxia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecha" title="Mecha">Mecha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mecha_anime_and_manga" title="Mecha anime and manga">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_movie" title="Monster movie">Monster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_giant_monsters" title="List of films featuring giant monsters">Giant monster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiju" title="Kaiju">Kaiju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mummy_films" title="List of mummy films">Mummy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vampire_film" title="Vampire film">Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_zombie_films" title="List of zombie films">Zombie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zombie_comedy" title="Zombie comedy">Zombie comedy</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_film" title="Mountain film">Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_da_Boca_do_Lixo" title="Cinema da Boca do Lixo">Mouth of Garbage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_social" title="Muslim social">Muslim social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_documentary" title="Nature documentary">Nature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_environmental_films" title="List of environmental films">Environmental issues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opera_film" title="Opera film">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_biker_film" title="Outlaw biker film">Outlaw biker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozploitation" title="Ozploitation">Ozploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partisan_film" title="Partisan film">Partisan film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prison_film" title="Prison film">Prison</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_prison_film" title="Women in prison film">Women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_film" title="Race film">Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rape_and_revenge_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Rape and revenge film">Rape and revenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_movie" title="Road movie">Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%BCmmerfilm" title="Trümmerfilm">Rubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumberas_film" title="Rumberas film">Rumberas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexploitation_film" title="Sexploitation film">Sexploitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_porn" title="Bavarian porn">Bavarian porn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_sex_comedy" title="Mexican sex comedy">Mexican sex comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_exploitation" title="Nazi exploitation">Nazi exploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornochanchada" title="Pornochanchada">Pornochanchada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunsploitation" title="Nunsploitation">Nunsploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_report_film" title="Sex report film">Sex report</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshimin-eiga" title="Shoshimin-eiga">Shoshimin-eiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_slavery" title="List of films featuring slavery">Slavery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slice_of_life" title="Slice of life">Slice of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snuff_film" title="Snuff film">Snuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Seas_genre" title="South Seas genre">South Seas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_film" title="Sports film">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spy_film" title="Spy film">Spy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurospy_film" title="Eurospy film">Eurospy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superhero_film" title="Superhero film">Superhero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_film" title="Surf film">Surfing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swashbuckler_film" title="Swashbuckler film">Swashbuckler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword_and_sorcery" title="Sword and sorcery">Sword and sorcery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_documentary" title="Travel documentary">Travel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imaginary_voyage" title="Imaginary voyage">imaginary voyage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trial_film" title="Trial film">Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigilante_film" title="Vigilante film">Vigilante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_film" title="War film">War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_anti-war_films" title="List of anti-war films">Anti-war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_War" title="Euro War">Euro War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submarine_films" title="Submarine films">Submarine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_film" title="Western film">Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_Western" title="Acid Western">Acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Western" title="Contemporary Western">Contemporary Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacoit_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacoit Western">Dacoit Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasy_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantasy Western">Fantasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Western" title="Florida Western">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horror_Western" title="Horror Western">Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Western" title="Australian Western">Meat pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_(genre)" title="Northern (genre)">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostern" title="Ostern">Ostern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revisionist_Western" title="Revisionist Western">Revisionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_Western" title="Science fiction Western">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singing_cowboy" title="Singing cowboy">Singing cowboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Western" title="Space Western">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weird_West" title="Weird West">Weird Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapata_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapata Western">Zapata Western</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By movement <br /> or period</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Absolute film">Absolute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_eccentric_cinema" title="American eccentric cinema">American eccentric cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Objectivity_(filmmaking)" title="New Objectivity (filmmaking)">New Objectivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_New_Wave" title="Australian New Wave">Australian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auteur" title="Auteur">Auteur films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin_School_(filmmaking)" title="Berlin School (filmmaking)">Berlin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourekas_film" title="Bourekas film">Bourekas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_School_(filmmaking)" title="Brighton School (filmmaking)">Brighton School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_New_Wave" title="British New Wave">British New Wave</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_sink_realism" title="Kitchen sink realism">Kitchen sink realism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_school" title="Budapest school">Budapest school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_film" title="Cannibal film">Cannibal boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_du_look" title="Cinéma du look">Cinéma du look</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_Novo" title="Cinema Novo">Cinema Novo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Transgression" title="Cinema of Transgression">Cinema of Transgression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_pur" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinéma pur">Cinéma pur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_New_Wave" title="Czechoslovak New Wave">Czechoslovak New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Documentary_Film_Movement" title="Documentary Film Movement">Documentary Film Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogme_95" title="Dogme 95">Dogme 95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erra_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Erra Cinema">Erra Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_art_cinema" title="European art cinema">European art cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_d%27art" title="Film d'art">Film d'art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_gris" title="Film gris">Film gris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Cinema" title="Free Cinema">Free Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_New_Wave" title="French New Wave">French New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_expressionist_cinema" title="German expressionist cinema">German Expressionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_underground_horror" title="German underground horror">German underground horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Nigerian_Cinema" title="Golden Age of Nigerian Cinema">Nigerian Golden Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grupo_Cine_Liberaci%C3%B3n" title="Grupo Cine Liberación">Grupo Cine Liberación</a></li> <li><a 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Rebellion">L.A. Rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettrism" title="Lettrism">Lettrist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernist_film" title="Modernist film">Modernist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumblecore" title="Mumblecore">Mumblecore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Extremity" class="mw-redirect" title="New Extremity">New French Extremity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_German_Cinema" title="New German Cinema">New German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_generation_(Malayalam_film_movement)" title="New generation (Malayalam film movement)">New generation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hollywood" title="New Hollywood">New Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Nigerian_Cinema" title="New Nigerian Cinema">New Nollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_queer_cinema" title="New queer cinema">New Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Wave_Cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="No Wave Cinema">No wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuevo_Cine_Mexicano" title="Nuevo Cine Mexicano">Nuevo Cine Mexicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Indian_film" title="Pan-Indian film">Pan-Indian film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parallel_cinema" title="Parallel cinema">Parallel cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmfarsi" title="Filmfarsi">Persian Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetic_realism" title="Poetic realism">Poetic realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Film_School" title="Polish Film School">Polish Film School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_film_school" title="The Prague film school">The Prague film school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prussian_film" title="Prussian film">Prussian film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_Film_Movement" title="Pure Film Movement">Pure Film Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remodernist_film" title="Remodernist film">Remodernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_New_Wave" title="Romanian New Wave">Romanian New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slow_cinema" title="Slow cinema">Slow cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">Socialist realist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_realism" title="Social realism">Social realist</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitchen_sink_realism" title="Kitchen sink realism">Kitchen sink realism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_parallel_cinema" title="Soviet parallel cinema">Soviet parallel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structural_film" title="Structural film">Structural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrealist_cinema" title="Surrealist cinema">Surrealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sword-and-sandal" title="Sword-and-sandal">Sword-and-sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telefoni_Bianchi" title="Telefoni Bianchi">Telefoni Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Cinema" title="Third Cinema">Third Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_New_Wave" title="Toronto New Wave">Toronto New Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulgar_auteurism" title="Vulgar auteurism">Vulgar auteurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Black_Wave" title="Yugoslav Black Wave">Yugoslav Black Wave</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By demographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pornographic_film" title="Pornographic film">Adult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_film" title="Black film">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_film" title="Children's film">Children and family</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_anime_and_manga" title="Children's anime and manga">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li>Men <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seinen_manga" title="Seinen manga">Seinen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stag_film" title="Stag film">Stag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_film" title="Teen film">Teen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dnen_manga" title="Shōnen manga">Shōnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Djo_manga" title="Shōjo manga">Shōjo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_film" title="Woman's film">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chick_flick" title="Chick flick">Chick flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josei_manga" title="Josei manga">Josei</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By format,<br /> technique,<br /> approach,<br /> or production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3D_film" title="3D film">3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actuality_film" title="Actuality film">Actuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animation" title="Animation">Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">Anime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthouse_animation" title="Arthouse animation">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animated_cartoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Animated cartoon">Cartoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_animation" title="Computer animation">Computer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_motion" title="Stop motion">Stop-motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_animation" title="Traditional animation">Traditional</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthology_film" title="Anthology film">Anthology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_film" title="Art film">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B_movie" title="B movie">B movie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behind-the-scenes" title="Behind-the-scenes">Behind-the-scenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black-and-white" title="Black-and-white">Black-and-white</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(entertainment)" title="Blockbuster (entertainment)">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9" title="Cinéma vérité">Cinéma vérité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_Hollywood_cinema" title="Classical Hollywood cinema">Classical Hollywood cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collage_film" title="Collage film">Collage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Color_motion_picture_film" title="Color motion picture film">Color</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compilation_film" title="Compilation film">Compilation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_film" title="Composite film">Composite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Screenlife" title="Screenlife">Computer screen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cult_film" title="Cult film">Cult</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_movie" title="Midnight movie">midnight movie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Database_cinema" title="Database cinema">Database cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docufiction" title="Docufiction">Docufiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnofiction" title="Ethnofiction">Ethnofiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_film" title="Experimental film">Experimental</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abstract_animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Abstract animation">Abstract</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">Feature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Featurette" title="Featurette">Featurette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_%C3%A0_clef" title="Film à clef">Film à clef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film-poem" title="Film-poem">Film-poem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">Found footage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperlink_cinema" title="Hyperlink cinema">Hyperlink cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_film" title="Independent film">Independent</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_filmmaking" title="Guerrilla filmmaking">Guerrilla filmmaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_independent_films" title="List of American independent films">List of American independent films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstitial_art" title="Interstitial art">Interstitial art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_action" title="Live action">Live action</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_with_live_action_and_animation" title="List of films with live action and animation">animation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-budget_film" title="Low-budget film">Low-budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_film_studios" title="Major film studios">Major film studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masala_film" title="Masala film">Masala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximalist_film" title="Maximalist film">Maximalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Message_picture" title="Message picture">Message picture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metacinema" title="Metacinema">Meta-film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimalist_film" title="Minimalist film">Minimalist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mockbuster" title="Mockbuster">Mockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernist_film" title="Modernist film">Modernist film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_short" title="Musical short">Musical short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythopoeia" title="Mythopoeia">Mythopoeia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neorealism_(art)" title="Neorealism (art)">Neorealist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No-budget_film" title="No-budget film">No-budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-shot_film" title="One-shot film">One-shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paracinema" title="Paracinema">Paracinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participatory_cinema" title="Participatory cinema">Participatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poetry_film" title="Poetry film">Poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postmodernist_film" title="Postmodernist film">Postmodernist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverse_motion" title="Reverse motion">Reverse motion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satire_(film_and_television)" title="Satire (film and television)">Satire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceneggiata" title="Sceneggiata">Sceneggiata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semidocumentary" 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