CINXE.COM

Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <!--[if IE 7]><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="eng" xml:lang="eng" class="ie7"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8]><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="eng" xml:lang="eng" class="ie8"><![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9]><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="eng" xml:lang="eng" class="ie9"><![endif]--> <!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="eng" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine</title> <META NAME="Title" CONTENT="Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine"> <META NAME="Subject" CONTENT="Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine"> <META NAME="Keywords" CONTENT="Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine, J Pathol Transl Med, J Pathol Transl Med, Journal"> <META NAME="Description" CONTENT=""> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=2.0, minimum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no, target-densityDpi=medium-dpi"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/image/icon/favicon.ico"> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" charset="UTF-8" href="https://translate.googleapis.com/translate_static/css/translateelement.css"> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/css/rw.css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.0/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/script/user.js?t=20250403195150"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/flowplayer/skin/minimalist.css"> <script src="/flowplayer/flowplayer.min.js"></script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ SVG: { scale: 90, linebreaks: { automatic: true, width: "container" } }, showProcessingMessages: false, messageStyle: "none" }); function transText(f) { if(!f.term_all.value) return false; } </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_SVG"></script> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-2CV89Q971Z"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-2CV89Q971Z'); </script></head> <body> <div class="wrapper"> <div id="headerWrap"> <dl id="skipNavi"> <dt>Skip Navigation</dt> <dd><a href="#container">Skip to contents</a></dd> </dl> <h1><a href="/"><img src="/image/header_logo.svg" alt="J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine"></a></h1> <div class="header__container"> <ul id="gnb"> <li> <a href="/about/">About</a> <ul> <li><a href="/about/index.php">Aims and scope</a></li> <li><a href="/about/about.php">About the journal</a></li> <li><a href="/about/editorial.php">Editorial board</a></li> <li><a href="/about/management.php">Management team</a></li> <li><a href="/about/best_practice.php">Best practice</a></li> <li><a href="/about/open_access.php">Open access</a></li> <li><a href="/about/subscription.php">Subscription information</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact.php">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/articles/archive.php">Articles and issues</a> <ul> <li><a href="/articles/current.php">Current issue</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/archive.php">All issues</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/print.php">Ahead-of print articles</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/category.php">Article category</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostread.php">Most viewed</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostdownload.php">Most downloaded</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostcited.php">Most cited</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/funded.php">Funded articles</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/keyword_article_list.php">Latest articles for citation</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/search.php">J Pathol Transl Med search</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/metrics.php">Metrics</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/author_index.php">Author index</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/policy/research_policy.php">Editorial policies</a> <ul> <li><a href="/policy/research_policy.php" >Research and publication ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/review_policy.php" >Peer review policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/advertising_policy.php" >Advertising policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/archiving_policy.php" >Data archiving policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/sharing_policy.php" >Data sharing policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/preprint_policy.php" >Preprint policy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/authors/authors.php">For authors</a> <ul> <li><a href="/authors/authors.php" >Instructions for authors</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/review.php" >Instructions for reviewers</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/checklist.php" >Checklist</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/processing_charge.php" >Article processing charge</a></li> <li><a href="https://mc04.manuscriptcentral.com/jpatholtm" >E-Submission</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/copyright_transfer_agreement.php" >Copyright transfer agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/conflict_of_interest.php" >Conflict of interest form</a></li> </ul> </li> <a href="/"> <div style='position:absolute;'></div> </a> <li> <a class='esubmit' href="https://mc04.manuscriptcentral.com/jpatholtm" target='_blank' style='color:#B0EF8F;font-size:1.1em;'><img src='/image/ic_check.png' style='vertical-align: sub;margin-bottom:2px;'> E-submission</a> </li> <li class="dp_flex_wauto al_c"><a href="/articles/keyword_article_list.php" class="article_btn">Article Keyword</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="headerBnr"><img src="/image/header_open_access.gif" alt="OPEN ACCESS" title="OPEN ACCESS"></div> <dl class="gnbSearch"> <dt><a href="#">SEARCH</a></dt> <dd> <form name="searformform" method="post" action="/articles/search_result.php" onsubmit="return transText(this);"> <fieldset> <legend>Search</legend> <input type="text" id="saerch_input" name="term_all" autocomplete="off" value='' placeholder="Keyword, Title, Abstract, or Author" class="_placeholder" title="search"/> <span class="search"><input class="opacity0" type="submit" value="Search"/></span> </fieldset> </form> <div class="goSearch"> <a href="/articles/search.php">Advanced Search</a> </div> </dd> </dl> <div class="mobile_menu_wrap"> <a href="javascript:;" class="mobile_btn"><span></span>mobile menu button</a> </div> </div> <div class="mobile_menu_mask"></div> <ul class="mobile_gnb"> <li> <a href="/about/">About</a> <ul> <li><a href="/about/index.php">Aims and scope</a></li> <li><a href="/about/about.php">About the journal</a></li> <li><a href="/about/editorial.php">Editorial board</a></li> <li><a href="/about/management.php">Management team</a></li> <li><a href="/about/best_practice.php">Best practice</a></li> <li><a href="/about/open_access.php">Open access</a></li> <li><a href="/about/subscription.php">Subscription information</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact.php">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/articles/archive.php">Articles and issues</a> <ul> <li><a href="/articles/current.php">Current issue</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/archive.php">All issues</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/print.php">Ahead-of print articles</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/category.php">Article category</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostread.php">Most viewed</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostdownload.php">Most downloaded</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostcited.php">Most cited</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/funded.php">Funded articles</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/keyword_article_list.php">Latest articles for citation</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/search.php">J Pathol Transl Med search</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/metrics.php">Metrics</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/author_index.php">Author index</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/policy/research_policy.php">Editorial policies</a> <ul> <li><a href="/policy/research_policy.php" >Research and publication ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/review_policy.php" >Peer review policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/advertising_policy.php" >Advertising policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/archiving_policy.php" >Data archiving policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/sharing_policy.php" >Data sharing policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/preprint_policy.php" >Preprint policy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/authors/authors.php">For authors</a> <ul> <li><a href="/authors/authors.php" >Instructions for authors</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/review.php" >Instructions for reviewers</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/checklist.php" >Checklist</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/processing_charge.php" >Article processing charge</a></li> <li><a href="https://mc04.manuscriptcentral.com/jpatholtm" >E-Submission</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/copyright_transfer_agreement.php" >Copyright transfer agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/conflict_of_interest.php" >Conflict of interest form</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ $( ".mobile_btn").click(function() { $(this).toggleClass("active"); $(".mobile_menu_mask").toggleClass("active"); $(".mobile_gnb").toggleClass("active"); $("body").toggleClass("mobile_active"); }); }) </script> <!-- //headerWrap --> <hr /> <div id="container"> <div class="titArea"> <h2>Open access</h2> <dl class="pagePath"> <dt>Page Path</dt> <dd> <a href='/'>HOME</a> &gt; About &gt; Open access </dd> </dl> </div> <dl id="lnb"> <dt>About</dt> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="/about/index.php" title="Aims and scope" >Aims and scope</a></li> <li><a href="/about/about.php" title="About the journal" >About the journal</a></li> <li><a href="/about/editorial.php" title="Editorial board" >Editorial board</a></li> <li><a href="/about/management.php" title="Management team" >Management team</a></li> <li><a href="/about/best_practice.php" title="Best practice" >Best practice</a></li> <li><a href="/about/open_access.php" title="Open access" ><b>Open access</b></a></li> <li><a href="/about/subscription.php" title="Subscription information" >Subscription information</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact.php" title="Contact us" >Contact us</a></li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <div class="contents"> <div class="txtCon"> <p class="ptext">This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<a class="link" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</a>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p> <table border=0 width="100%" cellpadding=3 cellspacing=1 class="ptext" style='margin-top:15px;border-top:2px solid #d6d6d6;padding-bottom:20px;'> <tr> <td align="center" style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding:4px;'>Reader Rights</td> <td style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-right:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding-left:10px;padding:4px;'>No embargo period</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding:4px;'>Reuse Rights</td> <td style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-right:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding-left:10px;padding:4px;'>CC BY-NC 4.0</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding:4px;'>Copyrights</td> <td style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-right:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding-left:10px;padding:4px;'>The Korean Society of Pathologists and the Korean Society for Cytopathology. All rights reserved</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding:4px;'>Self-Archiving</td> <td style='border-left:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-bottom:1px solid #d6d6d6;border-right:1px solid #d6d6d6;padding:4px;'> Postprint (accepted manuscript) - can always be shared after accepted by journal<br/> Published (PDF/HTML/XML, DOI from journal) – can always be shared after accepted by journal </td> </tr> </table> <p class="ptext">Korea Journal Copyright Information:<br/> <a class="link" href="http://copyright.oak.go.kr/search/copyInfo.do?jourCopySeq=105" target="_blank">http://copyright.oak.go.kr/search/copyInfo.do?jourCopySeq=105</a> </p> <img src="https://jpatholtm.org//image/bync.jpg" border=0 align="absmiddle"> </div> </div> </div> <hr /> <div id="footerWrap"> <dl class="allMenu"> <dt> <img src="/image/footer_logo.png" alt="J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine"> </dt> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="/about/" title="About">About</a> <ul> <li><a href="/about/index.php" title="Aims and scope">Aims and scope</a></li> <li><a href="/about/about.php" title="About the journal">About the journal</a></li> <li><a href="/about/editorial.php" title="Editorial board">Editorial board</a></li> <li><a href="/about/management.php" title="Management team">Management team</a></li> <li><a href="/about/best_practice.php" title="Best practice">Best practice</a></li> <li><a href="/about/open_access.php" title="Open access">Open access</a></li> <li><a href="/about/subscription.php" title="Subscription information">Subscription information</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact.php" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/articles/archive.php" title="Articles and issues">Articles and issueses&#160;</a> <ul> <li><a href="/articles/current.php" title="Current issue">Current issue</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/archive.php" title="All issues">All issues</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/print.php" title="Ahead-of print articles">Ahead-of print articles</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/category.php" title="Article category">Article category</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostread.php" title="Most viewed">Most viewed</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostdownload.php" title="Most downloaded">Most downloaded</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/mostcited.php" title="Most cited">Most cited</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/funded.php" title="Funded articles">Funded articles</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/keyword_article_list.php" title="Latest articles for citation">Latest articles for citation</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/search.php" title="J Pathol Transl Med search">J Pathol Transl Med search</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/metrics.php" title="Metrics">Metrics</a></li> <li><a href="/articles/author_index.php" title="Author index">Author index</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="/policy/research_policy.php" title='Editorial policies'>Editorial policies</a> <ul> <li><a href="/policy/research_policy.php" >Research and publication ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/review_policy.php" >Peer review policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/advertising_policy.php" >Advertising policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/archiving_policy.php" >Data archiving policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/sharing_policy.php" >Data sharing policy</a></li> <li><a href="/policy/preprint_policy.php" >Preprint policy</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="/authors/authors.php" title="For authors">For authors&#160;</a> <ul> <li><a href="/authors/authors.php" title="Instructions for authors">Instructions for authors</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/review.php" title="Instructions for reviewers">Instructions for reviewers</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/checklist.php" title="Checklist">Checklist</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/processing_charge.php" title="Article processing charge">Article processing charge</a></li> <li><a href="https://mc04.manuscriptcentral.com/jpatholtm" title="E-Submission">E-Submission</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/copyright_transfer_agreement.php" title="Copyright transfer agreement">Copyright transfer agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/authors/conflict_of_interest.php" title="Conflict of interest form">Conflict of interest form</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </dd> <dd class="qrcode"><img src="/image/qrcode.png" alt=""></dd> </dl> <div class="footer">&copy; <a href="https://www.pathology.or.kr/html/" style="color:#a2a2a2;text-decoration:none;" target="_blank">The Korean Society of Pathologists</a> and <a href="https://www.cytopathol.or.kr/" style="color:#a2a2a2;text-decoration:none;" target="_blank">the Korean Society for Cytopathology</a>. <dd class="footer_logo"><a href='https://www.m2-pi.com' target='_blank'><img src="/image/footer_m2pi.png" alt="M2PI"></a></dd></div> </div> <!-- //footerWrap --> </div> <a href="javascript:;" class="top_btn">TOP</a> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10