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The Spatial Equity Assessment of Community-Based Elderly Care Facilities in Old Neighborhood of Chongqing
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-P63WKM1TM1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-P63WKM1TM1'); </script> <!-- Yandex.Metrika counter --> <script type="text/javascript" > (function(m,e,t,r,i,k,a){m[i]=m[i]||function(){(m[i].a=m[i].a||[]).push(arguments)}; m[i].l=1*new Date(); for (var j = 0; j < document.scripts.length; j++) {if (document.scripts[j].src === r) { return; }} k=e.createElement(t),a=e.getElementsByTagName(t)[0],k.async=1,k.src=r,a.parentNode.insertBefore(k,a)}) (window, document, "script", "https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/tag.js", "ym"); ym(55165297, "init", { clickmap:false, trackLinks:true, accurateTrackBounce:true, webvisor:false }); </script> <noscript><div><img src="https://mc.yandex.ru/watch/55165297" style="position:absolute; left:-9999px;" alt="" /></div></noscript> <!-- /Yandex.Metrika counter --> <!-- Matomo --> <!-- End Matomo Code --> <title>The Spatial Equity Assessment of Community-Based Elderly Care Facilities in Old Neighborhood of Chongqing</title> <meta name="description" content="The Spatial Equity Assessment of Community-Based Elderly Care Facilities in Old Neighborhood of Chongqing"> <meta name="keywords" content="Community-based ECFs, elderly residents’ travel behavior, old neighborhoods, spatial equity."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="citation_title" content="The Spatial Equity Assessment of Community-Based Elderly Care Facilities in Old Neighborhood of Chongqing"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Jiayue Zhao"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Hongjuan Wu"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Guiwen Liu"> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2024/09/16"> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="International Journal of Urban and Civil Engineering"> <meta name="citation_volume" content="18"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="9"> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="345"> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="352"> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/pdf"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" rel="shortcut icon"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/bootstrap-4.2.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/fontawesome/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/css/site.css?v=150220211555" rel="stylesheet"> </head> <body> <header> <div class="container"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://waset.org"> <img src="https://cdn.waset.org/static/images/wasetc.png" alt="Open Science Research Excellence" title="Open Science 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action="https://publications.waset.org/search"> <div id="custom-search-input"> <div class="input-group"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> <input type="text" class="search-query" name="q" placeholder="Author, Title, Abstract, Keywords" value=""> <input type="submit" class="btn_search" value="Search"> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="row mt-3"> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Commenced</strong> in January 2007</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Frequency:</strong> Monthly</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Edition:</strong> International</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Paper Count:</strong> 33093</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card publication-listing mt-3 mb-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem">The Spatial Equity Assessment of Community-Based Elderly Care Facilities in Old Neighborhood of Chongqing</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Jiayue%20Zhao">Jiayue Zhao</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Hongjuan%20Wu"> Hongjuan Wu</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Guiwen%20Liu"> Guiwen Liu</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> <p>Old neighborhoods with a large elderly population depend on community-based elderly care facilities (community-based ECFs) for aging-in-place. Yet, due to scarce and scattered land, the facilities face inequitable distribution. This research uses spatial equity theory for measuring the spatial equity of community-based ECFs in old neighborhoods. Field surveys gather granular data and methods including coverage rate, Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve and G2SFCA. The findings showed that coverage is substantial but does not indicate supply is matching to demand, nor does it imply superior accessibility. The key contributions are that structuring spatial equity framework considering elderly residents’ travel behavior. This study dedicated to the international literature on spatial equity from the perspective of travel behavior and could provide valuable suggestions for the urban planning of old neighborhoods.</p> <iframe src="https://publications.waset.org/10013817.pdf" style="width:100%; height:400px;" frameborder="0"></iframe> <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Community-based%20ECFs" title="Community-based ECFs">Community-based ECFs</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=elderly%20residents%E2%80%99%20travel%20behavior" title=" elderly residents’ travel behavior"> elderly residents’ travel behavior</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=old%20neighborhoods" title=" old neighborhoods"> old neighborhoods</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=spatial%20equity." title=" spatial equity."> spatial equity.</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/the-spatial-equity-assessment-of-community-based-elderly-care-facilities-in-old-neighborhood-of-chongqing" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/apa" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">APA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/bibtex" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">BibTeX</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/chicago" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Chicago</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/endnote" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">EndNote</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/harvard" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Harvard</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/json" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">JSON</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/mla" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">MLA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/ris" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">RIS</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/xml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">XML</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817/iso690" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">ISO 690</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013817.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">50</span> </span> <p class="card-text"><strong>References:</strong></p> <br>[1] Tsou, K.-W, Hung, Y.-T, and Chang, Y.-L, “An accessibility-based integrated measure of relative spatial equity in urban public facilities,” Cities, vol. 22, pp. 424-435, 2005. <br>[2] Taleai, M., Sliuzas, R., and Flacke, J., “An integrated framework to evaluate the equity of urban public facilities using spatial multi-criteria analysis,” Cities, vol. 40, pp. 56-69, 2014. <br>[3] Cheng, T., Liu, C., Yang, H., Wang, N., and Liu, Y., “From service capacity to spatial equity: Exploring a multi-stage decision-making approach for optimizing elderly-care facility distribution in the city centre of Tianjin, China,” Sustainable Cities and Society, vol. 85, 2022. <br>[4] Liu, B., Tian, Y., Guo, M., Tran, D., Alwah, A. 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Provision of urban green spaces in Berlin, Germany,” Landscape and Urban Planning, vol. 122, pp. 129-139, 2022. <br>[7] Lei, P., and Feng, Z., “Age-friendly neighbourhoods and depression among older people in China: Evidence from China Family Panel Studies,” Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 286, pp. 187-196, 2021. <br>[8] Cho, H., Choi, J., No, W., Oh, M., and Kim, Y., “Accessibility of welfare facilities for elderly people in Daejeon, South Korea considering public transportation accessibility,” Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, vol. 12, 2021. <br>[9] Dadashpoor, H., Rostami, F., and Alizadeh, B., “Is inequality in the distribution of urban facilities inequitable? Exploring a method for identifying spatial inequity in an Iranian city,” Cities, vol. 52, pp. 159-172, 2021. <br>[10] Ashik, F. R., Mim, S. A., and Neema, M. N., “Towards vertical spatial equity of urban facilities: An integration of spatial and aspatial accessibility,” Journal of Urban Management, vol. 9, pp. 77-92, 2021. <br>[11] Ashraf Ganjoei, R., Akbarifard, H., Mashinchi, M., and Esfandabadi, S., “Estimation of upper and lower bounds of Gini coefficient by fuzzy data,” Data in Brief, vol. 29, 2020. <br>[12] Wang, M., and Mu, L., “Spatial disparities of Uber accessibility: An exploratory analysis in Atlanta, USA,” Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 67, pp. 169-175, 2018. <br>[13] Li, F., Zhang, F., Li, X., Wang, P., Liang, J., Mei, Y., and Qian, Y., “Spatiotemporal Patterns of the Use of Urban Green Spaces and External Factors Contributing to Their Use in Central Beijing,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 14, pp. 237, 2017. <br>[14] Su, H., and Yang, S., “Spatio-Temporal Urban Land Green Use Efficiency under Carbon Emission Constraints in the Yellow River Basin, China,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 19, 2022. <br>[15] Moyano, A., Martinez Sanchez-Mateos, H., and Coronado, J., “From network to services: A comparative accessibility analysis of the Spanish high-speed rail system,” Transport Policy, vol. 63, pp. 51-60, 2017. <br>[16] Talen, E., and Anselin, L., “Assessing Spatial Equity: An Evaluation of Measures of Accessibility to Public Playgrounds,” Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, vol 30, pp. 595-613, 2017. <br>[17] Xu, B., and Pan, J., “Spatial distribution characteristics of national protected areas in China,” Journal of Geographical Sciences, vol. 29, pp. 2047-2068, 2017. <br>[18] Weibull, J. 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