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Talk:Biological system - Wikipedia

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.class-fl,.mw-parser-output .class-fm{background-color:#BED3FF}.mw-parser-output .class-a,.mw-parser-output .class-al{background-color:#C0FFFF}.mw-parser-output .class-ga{background-color:#C0FFC0}.mw-parser-output .class-b,.mw-parser-output .class-bl{background-color:#DFFFBF}.mw-parser-output .class-c,.mw-parser-output .class-cl{background-color:#FFFFBE}.mw-parser-output .class-start{background-color:#FFDBBF}.mw-parser-output .class-stub,.mw-parser-output .class-sl{background-color:#FFC0C0}.mw-parser-output .class-list{background-color:#D2C0FF}.mw-parser-output .class-na{background-color:#F5F5F5}.mw-parser-output .class-category{background-color:#FFDB58}.mw-parser-output .class-disambig{background-color:#00FA9A}.mw-parser-output .class-draft{background-color:#E7B198}.mw-parser-output .class-file{background-color:#DDCCFF}.mw-parser-output .class-future{background-color:#B4BBFF}.mw-parser-output .class-portal{background-color:#DDB1BC}.mw-parser-output .class-project{background-color:#C0C090}.mw-parser-output .class-redirect{background-color:#C0C0C0}.mw-parser-output .class-sia{background-color:#E9DAFF}.mw-parser-output .class-user{background-color:#DDD06A}.mw-parser-output .class-template{background-color:#FBCEB1}.mw-parser-output .class-unassessed{background-color:#DCDCDC}.mw-parser-output .conflict{border:0.2em solid red}.mw-parser-output .inactive-wikiproject .wpb-header-bubbles{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}</style><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Complex_adaptive_system.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/35px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/53px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/70px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Systems" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems">Systems</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-high">High‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Complex_adaptive_system.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/70px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/105px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/140px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="diagram" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Complex-adaptive-system.jpg/32px-Complex-adaptive-system.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Complex-adaptive-system.jpg/48px-Complex-adaptive-system.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Complex-adaptive-system.jpg/64px-Complex-adaptive-system.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500"/></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Systems_science" title="Portal:Systems science">Systems science portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Systems" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems">WikiProject Systems</a></b>, which collaborates on articles related to <a href="/wiki/System" title="System">systems</a> and <a href="/wiki/Systems_science" title="Systems science">systems science</a>.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Systems</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Systems</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Systems articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-high"><a href="/wiki/Category:High-importance_Systems_articles" title="Category:High-importance Systems articles">High</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>High-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Systems/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:System_boundary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/System_boundary.svg/29px-System_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/System_boundary.svg/43px-System_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/System_boundary.svg/57px-System_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="818"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article is within the field of <a href="/wiki/Category:Systems_articles_in_systems" title="Category:Systems articles in systems">Systems</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DNA_simple.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/DNA_simple.svg/10px-DNA_simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/DNA_simple.svg/16px-DNA_simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/DNA_simple.svg/21px-DNA_simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="114" data-file-height="270"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Biology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Biology">Biology</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DNA_simple.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/DNA_simple.svg/40px-DNA_simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/DNA_simple.svg/60px-DNA_simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/DNA_simple.svg/80px-DNA_simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="114" data-file-height="270"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259569809"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Issoria_lathonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/32px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/48px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/64px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="629" data-file-height="445"/></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biology" title="Portal:Biology">Biology portal</a></span></li></ul><b>Biological system</b> is part of the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Biology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Biology">WikiProject Biology</a></b>, an effort to build a comprehensive and detailed guide to <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biology</a> on Wikipedia. Leave messages on the WikiProject <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Biology" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Biology">talk page</a>.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Biology</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Biology</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Biology</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Biology articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_Biology_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance Biology articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Biology/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Biology/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg/32px-Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg/48px-Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg/64px-Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="805"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Animal_anatomy" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Animal anatomy">Animal anatomy</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg/90px-Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg/135px-Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg/180px-Eyes_of_a_Holcocephala_fusca_Robber_Fly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="805"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is part of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Animal_anatomy" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Animal anatomy">WikiProject Animal anatomy</a></b>, an attempt to organise a detailed guide to all topics related to <a href="/wiki/Animal_anatomy" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal anatomy">animal anatomy</a> apart from <a href="/wiki/Human_anatomy" class="mw-redirect" title="Human anatomy">human anatomy</a>. To participate, you can edit the attached article, or contribute further at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Animal_anatomy" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Animal anatomy">WikiProject Animal anatomy</a>. This project is an offshoot of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Animals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Animals">WikiProject Animals</a></b><span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Animal anatomy</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Animal anatomy</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Animal anatomy</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Animal anatomy articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_Animal_anatomy_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance Animal anatomy articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Animal_anatomy/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Animal anatomy/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg/19px-Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg/30px-Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg/39px-Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="652"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Physiology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Physiology">Physiology</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg/45px-Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg/68px-Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg/90px-Lungs_diagram_detailed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="652"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Physiology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Physiology">WikiProject Physiology</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Physiology" title="Physiology">Physiology</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Physiology" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Physiology">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Physiology</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Physiology</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Physiology</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Physiology articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_Physiology_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance Physiology articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Release_Version_Criteria#Importance_of_topic" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Release Version Criteria">importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Purple_question_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/64/Purple_question_mark.svg/25px-Purple_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/64/Purple_question_mark.svg/38px-Purple_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/64/Purple_question_mark.svg/50px-Purple_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="450"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article <a href="/wiki/Category:Physiology_articles_about_an_unassessed_area" title="Category:Physiology articles about an unassessed area">has not yet been associated</a> with a particular area.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment&quot;}--><h2 id="Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment" data-mw-thread-id="h-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z"></span>Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biological_system&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z","replies":["c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment","timestamp":"2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment&quot;}--></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment"></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sciences_humaines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/40px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/60px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/80px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"/></a></span> This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-01-29">29 January 2019</span> and <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-03-23">23 March 2019</span>. Further details are available <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wiki_Ed/University_at_Albany,_SUNY/Information_Literacy_in_the_Humanities_and_Arts_(8W1_Spring_2019)" title="Wikipedia:Wiki Ed/University at Albany, SUNY/Information Literacy in the Humanities and Arts (8W1 Spring 2019)">on the course page</a>. Student editor(s): <a href="/wiki/User:Kristenforehand" title="User:Kristenforehand">Kristenforehand</a>. Peer reviewers: <a href="/wiki/User:Cre8ifs" title="User:Cre8ifs">Cre8ifs</a>. </p><p><span style="font-size:85%;">Above undated message substituted from <a href="/wiki/Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org_assignment" title="Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment">Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:PrimeBOT" title="User:PrimeBOT">PrimeBOT</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PrimeBOT" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:PrimeBOT">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">15:46, 16 January 2022 (UTC)</a></span><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z","author":"PrimeBOT","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PrimeBOT-2022-01-16T15:46:00.000Z-Wiki_Education_Foundation-supported_course_assignment"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Organ_vs._Biological_systems-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Organ vs. Biological systems&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Organ vs. Biological systems&quot;}--><h2 id="Organ_vs._Biological_systems" data-mw-thread-id="h-Organ_vs._Biological_systems-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Organ_vs._Biological_systems-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"></span>Organ vs. Biological systems<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Organ_vs._Biological_systems-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biological_system&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Organ vs. Biological systems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Organ_vs._Biological_systems-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z","replies":["c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z","timestamp":"2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__2__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__2__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Organ_vs._Biological_systems-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Organ vs. Biological systems&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Organ vs. Biological systems&quot;}--></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems"></span>If "organ system" and "biological system" mean the same thing then why does wikipedia have two distinct categories for them? <a href="/wiki/Category:Organ_systems" title="Category:Organ systems">Category:Organ systems</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Biological_systems" title="Category:Biological systems">Category:Biological systems</a>. Should we delete the former category and move everything in it to the latter? <a href="/wiki/User:Svadhisthana" title="User:Svadhisthana">svadhisthana</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Svadhisthana" title="User talk:Svadhisthana">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:49, 16 August 2008 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z","author":"Svadhisthana","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems","replies":["c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z-Organ_vs._Biological_systems"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"></span>The title of his article must be reverted to "Organ systems", because term "Biological systems" means much more wide field. Lowest lewel of biological systems is level of molecular biosystems (some of them are reserched by <a href="/wiki/Systems_biology#Associated_disciplines" title="Systems biology">Systems biology</a>), the highest for this moment is a level of <a href="/wiki/Biosphere" title="Biosphere">biosphere</a>. The journal "<a href="/wiki/BioSystems" title="BioSystems">BioSystems</a>" covers other field but not organ systems... (<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.journals.elsevier.com/biosystems/#Scope">[1]</a>) --<a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Rencas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Rencas (page does not exist)">Rencas</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Rencas" title="User talk:Rencas">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">13:02, 8 July 2013 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z","author":"Rencas","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Rencas-2013-07-08T13:02:00.000Z-Svadhisthana-2008-08-16T01:49:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Copy-paste_registration-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Copy-paste registration&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Copy-paste registration&quot;}--><h2 id="Copy-paste_registration" data-mw-thread-id="h-Copy-paste_registration-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Copy-paste_registration-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z"></span>Copy-paste registration<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Copy-paste_registration-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biological_system&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Copy-paste registration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Copy-paste_registration-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z","replies":["c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration","timestamp":"2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Copy-paste_registration-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Copy-paste registration&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Copy-paste registration&quot;}--></div></div></div> <ul><li><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration"></span>In this <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=151490333&amp;oldid=151483320">edit</a> text was copy/pasted here from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Systems_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Systems (biology) (page does not exist)">systems (biology)</a> article.</li></ul> <p>-- <a href="/wiki/User:Mdd" title="User:Mdd">Mdd</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Mdd" title="User talk:Mdd">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">00:15, 4 November 2009 (UTC)</a> So this is what happans. Somtehing is connected with something and you get fucked and blah blah blah life happens and you dont need to know all of this fucking stupid shit. The End.<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z","author":"Mdd","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Mdd-2009-11-04T00:15:00.000Z-Copy-paste_registration"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Only_human_systems?-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?&quot;,&quot;c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Only human systems?&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Only human systems?&quot;}--><h2 id="Only_human_systems?" data-mw-thread-id="h-Only_human_systems?-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z"><span id="Only_human_systems.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Only_human_systems?-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z"></span>Only human systems?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Only_human_systems?-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biological_system&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Only human systems?"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Only_human_systems?-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z","replies":["c-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?","c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z","timestamp":"2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__3__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__3__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Only_human_systems?-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?&quot;,&quot;c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Only human systems?&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Only human systems?&quot;}--></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Agur_bar_Jacé-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"></span>What about systems that are unique to non-human organisms? Where can I find a discussion of those? -<a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Agur_bar_Jac%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Agur bar Jacé (page does not exist)">Agur bar Jacé</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Agur_bar_Jac%C3%A9" title="User talk:Agur bar Jacé">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Agur_bar_Jacé-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:17, 26 September 2010 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Agur_bar_Jacé-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z","author":"Agur bar Jac\u00e9","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Agur_bar_Jac\u00e9-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Agur_bar_Jacé-2010-09-26T21:17:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"></span>Hi - I don't know much about this subject - which is why I am reading this article. It seems to be very similar to the article on the human body. Would it make sense to combine these articles? --<a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Blumrosen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Blumrosen (page does not exist)">Blumrosen</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Blumrosen" title="User talk:Blumrosen">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">20:11, 23 January 2011 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z","author":"Blumrosen","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?","replies":["c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z"]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z-Only_human_systems?"></span> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z"></span>Since it's not specified that this is an article on human biological systems, would it be useful to change the title to "Human Biological System" or add a section for non-human organisms?--<a href="/wiki/User:Donnarahgoshay" title="User:Donnarahgoshay">Donnarahgoshay</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Donnarahgoshay" title="User talk:Donnarahgoshay">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">04:21, 8 October 2021 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z","author":"Donnarahgoshay","type":"comment","level":3,"id":"c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Donnarahgoshay-2021-10-08T04:21:00.000Z-Blumrosen-2011-01-23T20:11:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading 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I was thinking about adding in a section for cellular organelle systems. These are a few sources I've looked at for potential references if anybody would like to look through them. </p><p>1. Human Anatomy and Physiology <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2. Foundations of Systems Biology by Hiroaki Kitano <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>3. Modeling Biological Complexity using Biology System Description Language <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/User:Kristenforehand" title="User:Kristenforehand">Kristenforehand</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kristenforehand" title="User talk:Kristenforehand">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-Kristenforehand-2019-02-19T06:13:00.000Z-Sources_for_Use_Within_Article" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">06:13, 19 February 2019 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Kristenforehand-2019-02-19T06:13:00.000Z-Sources_for_Use_Within_Article"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"2019-02-19T06:13:00.000Z","author":"Kristenforehand","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Kristenforehand-2019-02-19T06:13:00.000Z-Sources_for_Use_Within_Article","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Kristenforehand-2019-02-19T06:13:00.000Z-Sources_for_Use_Within_Article"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1232521257">.mw-parser-output .reflist-talk{margin:auto 0;border:1px dashed var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:4px;padding-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-talk-title{font-weight:bold}</style><div class="reflist-talk"> <p class="reflist-talk-title">References</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opentextbc.ca/anatomyandphysiology/chapter/3-2-the-cytoplasm-and-cellular-organelles/">"Human Anatomy and Physiology"</a>. Pressbooks.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Human+Anatomy+and+Physiology&amp;rft.pub=Pressbooks&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopentextbc.ca%2Fanatomyandphysiology%2Fchapter%2F3-2-the-cytoplasm-and-cellular-organelles%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATalk%3ABiological+system" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKitano2001" class="citation journal cs1">Kitano, Hiroaki (2001-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dspace.fudutsinma.edu.ng/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/1685/%5bHiroaki_Kitano%5d_Foundations_of_Systems_Biology%28BookSee.org%29.pdf?sequence=1">"Foundations of Systems Biology"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Manakin</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manakin&amp;rft.atitle=Foundations+of+Systems+Biology&amp;rft.date=2001-01-01&amp;rft.aulast=Kitano&amp;rft.aufirst=Hiroaki&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdspace.fudutsinma.edu.ng%2Fxmlui%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F123456789%2F1685%2F%255bHiroaki_Kitano%255d_Foundations_of_Systems_Biology%2528BookSee.org%2529.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATalk%3ABiological+system" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> F. Muggianu, A. Benso, R. Bardini, E. Hu, G. Politano and S. D. Carlo, "Modeling biological complexity using Biology System Description Language (BiSDL)," 2018 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), Madrid, Spain, 2018, pp. 713-717. doi: 10.1109/BIBM.2018.8621533 | <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.libproxy.albany.edu/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&amp;arnumber=8621533&amp;isnumber=8621069}}">http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.libproxy.albany.edu/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&amp;arnumber=8621533&amp;isnumber=8621069}}</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONDESKTOP__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Plant_systems?-20241114105500&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Plant systems?&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Plant systems?&quot;}--><h2 id="Plant_systems?" data-mw-thread-id="h-Plant_systems?-20241114105500"><span id="Plant_systems.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Plant_systems?-20241114105500"></span>Plant systems?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Plant_systems?-20241114105500"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Biological_system&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Plant systems?"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Plant_systems?-20241114105500","replies":["c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?"]}}--><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"><!--__DTLATESTCOMMENTTHREAD__{"id":"c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?","timestamp":"20241114105500"}__--><!--__DTCOMMENTCOUNT__1__--><!--__DTAUTHORCOUNT__1__--></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"><!--__DTSUBSCRIBEBUTTONMOBILE__{&quot;headingLevel&quot;:2,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;h-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;heading&quot;,&quot;level&quot;:0,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h-Plant_systems?-20241114105500&quot;,&quot;replies&quot;:[&quot;c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?&quot;],&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Plant systems?&quot;,&quot;linkableTitle&quot;:&quot;Plant systems?&quot;}--></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?"></span>Should plant systems be added as well? They are living organisms so I don't think it is a good idea to leave them out like this. Yes, I know they're over in the organ system article, but this article not having them is weird to me. I don't know much about plant systems so I couldn't really add them here, but if anyone can help, please do! <a href="/wiki/User:LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist" title="User:LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist">LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist" title="User talk:LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Biological_system#c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">10:55, 14 November 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"timestamp":"20241114105500","author":"LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?","replies":[]}}--></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-LoverOfAllAnimalsActivist-20241114105500-Plant_systems?"></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐847495b4dd‐9ljst Cached time: 20241128120235 Cache expiry: 864000 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, vary‐revision‐id, show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.025 seconds CPU time usage: 0.435 seconds Real time usage: 0.585 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1744/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 54014/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2627/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 38/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 40308/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.228/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4440672/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 473.063 1 -total 37.34% 176.655 1 Template:Talk_header 36.98% 174.961 1 Template:WikiProject_banner_shell 22.10% 104.536 1 Template:Reflist-talk 20.86% 98.658 1 Template:Reflist 18.39% 87.018 1 Template:WikiProject_Systems 15.60% 73.807 1 Template:Cite_web 14.58% 68.959 1 Template:Pagetype 7.21% 34.095 1 Template:Yearly_archive_list 7.10% 33.597 1 Template:WikiProject_Animal_anatomy --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:12787457:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128120235 and revision id 1257330994. 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