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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Croatia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Croatia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Croatia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Croatia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hungary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hungary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Hungary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hungary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ireland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ireland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ireland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ireland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Japan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Zealand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Zealand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>New Zealand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Zealand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Norway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Poland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Romania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Serbia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Serbia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Serbia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Serbia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sweden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sweden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Sweden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sweden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">County</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 84 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sc%C4%ABr" title="Scīr – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Scīr" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A)" title="محافظة (تقسيم إداري غربي) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محافظة (تقسيم إداري غربي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konderenda" title="Konderenda – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Konderenda" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qrafl%C4%B1q" title="Qraflıq – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qraflıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%87" title="بؤلگه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤلگه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="কাউন্টি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাউন্টি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Графства – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Графства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Графство – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Графство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontelezh" title="Kontelezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kontelezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comtat_(divisi%C3%B3_administrativa)" title="Comtat (divisió administrativa) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comtat (divisió administrativa)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontado" title="Kontado – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kontado" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabstv%C3%AD" title="Hrabství – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hrabství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir" title="Sir – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sir" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κομητεία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κομητεία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado" title="Condado – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Condado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konderri" title="Konderri – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konderri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شهرستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهرستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_(Domaine)" title="Comté (Domaine) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Comté (Domaine)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contae" title="Contae – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Contae" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coontae" title="Coontae – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Coontae" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ce%C3%A0rn" title="Ceàrn – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ceàrn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado" title="Condado – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Condado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شأرستان – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="شأرستان" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%8B%B0" title="카운티 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카운티" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="काउण्टी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="काउण्टी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grofovija" title="Grofovija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grofovija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komtio" title="Komtio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Komtio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B" title="কোন্ডাডো – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কোন্ডাডো" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BDsla" title="Sýsla – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sýsla" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contea_(suddivisione_amministrativa)" title="Contea (suddivisione amministrativa) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contea (suddivisione amministrativa)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%94_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA)" title="נפה (יחידה שלטונית) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נפה (יחידה שלטונית)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_(%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA)" title="Графтық (феодалдық иелік) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Графтық (феодалдық иелік)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Earistan" title="Şaristan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şaristan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitatus" title="Comitatus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Comitatus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%81fiste" title="Grāfiste – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grāfiste" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafyst%C4%97" title="Grafystė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grafystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graofsjap" title="Graofsjap – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Graofsjap" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megye_(k%C3%B6zigazgat%C3%A1si_egys%C3%A9g)" title="Megye (közigazgatási egység) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Megye (közigazgatási egység)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Грофовија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Грофовија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D9%87" title="مقاطعه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مقاطعه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaunti" title="Kaunti – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kaunti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A2ing" title="Gâing – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gâing" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE" title="ကောင်တီ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကောင်တီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3" title="カウンティ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カウンティ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Графство – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Графство" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comtat" title="Comtat – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Comtat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="کاؤنٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کاؤنٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaunti" title="Kaunti – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Kaunti" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabstwo" title="Hrabstwo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hrabstwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado" title="Condado – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Condado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitat" title="Comitat – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comitat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taripayt%27aqa" title="Taripayt'aqa – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Taripayt'aqa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Графство – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Графство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coonty" title="Coonty – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Coonty" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%D9%BD%D9%8A" title="ڪائونٽي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪائونٽي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شارستان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شارستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Грофовија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грофовија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grofovija" title="Grofovija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grofovija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piirikunta" title="Piirikunta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Piirikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondado" title="Kondado – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kondado" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Графлык – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Графлык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%A5" title="เทศมณฑล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทศมณฑล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Шаҳристон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шаҳристон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/County" title="County – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="County" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Графство – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Графство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شہرستان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شہرستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contea" title="Contea – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Contea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BA%A1t_(h%C3%A0nh_ch%C3%ADnh)" title="Hạt (hành chính) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hạt (hành chính)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maakund" title="Maakund – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Maakund" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B8%A3" title="縣 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="縣" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%BF" title="县 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="县" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B8%A3" title="縣 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="縣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%BF" title="县 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="县" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> 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aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671799">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=County_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="County (disambiguation) (not yet started)">County (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9671799"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">Country</a>.</div> <p>A <b>county</b> is a small <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">subdivision</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">country</a>. It is a form of <a href="/wiki/Local_government" title="Local government">local government</a>. A county is usually a group of <a href="/wiki/Town" title="Town">towns</a> or <a href="/wiki/Village" title="Village">villages</a>. It has a different meaning in different <a href="/wiki/Language" title="Language">languages</a> and in different countries. Originally the word was for the land under a <a href="/wiki/Count" title="Count">count</a> (in Great Britain an <a href="/wiki/Earl" title="Earl">earl</a>). Today a "county" is often something between a larger <a href="/wiki/State" title="State">state</a> or <a href="/wiki/Province" title="Province">province</a> and a smaller <a href="/wiki/Town" title="Town">town</a> or <a href="/wiki/District" title="District">district</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2022)">source?</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>County <a href="/wiki/Government" title="Government">governments</a> keep records and organize <a href="/wiki/Election" title="Election">elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">laws</a>. They are a kind of <a href="/wiki/Local_government" title="Local government">local government</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Canada">Canada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Canada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Canada"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Six of <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada's</a> ten provinces are divided into counties. The provinces with counties are <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_Island" title="Prince Edward Island">Prince Edward Island</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="China">China</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: China" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: China"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The word "county" is the English name for the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> word <i>xiàn</i> (县 or 縣). On Mainland China under the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="People's Republic of China">People's Republic of China</a>, counties are the third level of local government. On <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, the county is the highest governmental level below the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China">Republic of China</a> central government. </p><p>There are about 2,000 counties in China; this number is about the same as in the Han dynasty, 2,000 years ago. The county is one of the oldest levels of government in China. </p><p>In the past, "<a href="/wiki/Prefecture" title="Prefecture">prefecture</a>" and "district" were names for <i>xiàn</i>, before the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China">Republic of China</a>. People started using the English name "county" after the start of the Republic of China. </p><p>The head of a county is the <a href="/wiki/Magistrate" title="Magistrate">magistrate</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Croatia">Croatia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: Croatia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Croatia"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Counties started to be units of regional self-government in <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> in <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>. There are twenty counties and the city of <a href="/wiki/Zagreb" title="Zagreb">Zagreb</a> which has the same status. They are called <i>županije</i> and their leader is a <i>župan</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="France">France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: France" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: France"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There was a change in the historical counties of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> in <a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> after the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">Revolution</a>. The new government unit was the <i>département</i>. But French people use the word county (comté) in the name of the Free County region, the old Free County of Burgundy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hungary">Hungary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Change section: Hungary" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Hungary"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The government unit of <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> is <i>megye</i>, or in Latin: <i>comitatus</i>. This is the same as the word <i>county</i>. Today Hungary has 19 counties, 20 city counties and 1 capital, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>. The comitatus was also the unit in the Kingdom of Hungary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ireland">Ireland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Change section: Ireland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ireland"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ireland originally had 32 counties in the nineteenth century. 26 of these later formed the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a> and 6 formed <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>. The counties were in 4 provinces - <a href="/wiki/Leinster" title="Leinster">Leinster</a> (12 counties), <a href="/wiki/Munster" title="Munster">Munster</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Connacht" title="Connacht">Connacht</a> (5) and <a href="/wiki/Ulster" title="Ulster">Ulster</a> (9). </p><p>In the 1970s in Northern Ireland and in the 1990s in the Republic of Ireland, there was a change in the county numbers and borders (where they started and finished). In the Republic, for example, the change broke Dublin County into four parts: Dublin City, Dún Laoghaire - Rathdown, Fingal, and South Dublin. 'County Tipperary' is really two counties, Tipperary North Riding and Tipperary South Riding. The towns Cork, Galway, Limerick, and Waterford are now separated from the countryside areas of their counties. So the Republic of Ireland now has thirty-four "county-level" units. But for sports, culture etc. people normally talk about the original 32 counties and 4 provinces. </p><p>Each county has a flag/colours and often a <a href="/wiki/Nickname" title="Nickname">nickname</a> too. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japan">Japan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Change section: Japan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Japan"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"County" is one name for <i>gun</i> (郡), which is a part of a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture" title="Prefecture">prefecture</a>. Other names for <i>gun</i> are "rural district", "rural area" or "district". People do not like to use "district" because the usual translation of "district" is <i>choume</i> (丁目). </p><p>Today, "counties" have no political power or organisation use. <a href="/wiki/Mail" title="Mail">Postal</a> services use it. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_Zealand">New Zealand</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Change section: New Zealand" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: New Zealand"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> ended its provinces in <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>, they began using a county system as in other countries. They used it until <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>. </p><p>During the second half of the <a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a>, many people went to the country counties from nearby cities. Because of this, sometimes they put the two together, making a "district" (e.g. Rotorua). Or sometimes they changed the name to "district" (e.g. Waimairi) or "<a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a>" (e.g. Manukau). </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> they had a big change; they made the organisation the same all over New Zealand. Today the country has cities and districts, but no counties. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Norway">Norway</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Change section: Norway" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Norway"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norway has 19 Counties (singular <i>fylke</i>, plural <i>fylker</i>, literally "folk"). Until <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>, Bergen was a county, but today it is a municipality in the county of Hordaland. All counties have municipalities (singular <i>kommune</i>, plural <i>kommuner</i>). </p><p>Each county has an assembly (<i>fylkesting</i>). Norwegians choose the people in the assembly every 4 years. The counties work with high schools and roads, etc. Some people, and political parties, such as the Conservatives, <i>Høyre</i>, want the end of the counties. Others want to make some of them into larger regions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poland">Poland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Change section: Poland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Poland"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> we normally call the <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Polish</a> second-level organisation unit <i>powiat</i> a "county" or "district". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romania">Romania</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Change section: Romania" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Romania"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The smaller units of <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> are called <i>judeţ</i> (plural: <i>judeţe</i>). This name comes from <i>jude</i>, a <a href="/wiki/Judge" title="Judge">judge</a> of a city. Today Romania has 40 counties and the capital, Bucharest has a separate status. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Serbia">Serbia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Change section: Serbia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Serbia"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>We sometimes call the units of <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> (<i>okrug</i>) counties, but more often we call them districts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sweden">Sweden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Change section: Sweden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Sweden"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634</a> the old provinces in <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> had a new name: counties. Today there are 21 Counties, and in each County there are Municipalities. The Swedish name is <i>Län</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Change section: United Kingdom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: United Kingdom"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of counties of the United Kingdom">List of counties of the United Kingdom</a></i> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> there are 92 traditional counties (also known as <a href="/wiki/Shire" title="Shire">shires</a>), 86 in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a> and 6 in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>. The British counties are different ages. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Saxon">Anglo-Saxon</a> times, <i>Shires</i> were units for getting <a href="/wiki/Tax" title="Tax">taxes</a>. They usually had a town at their centre. People called these towns the <i>shire town</i>. The shires had the same name as their shire town (for example Bedford<i>shire</i>). Later people called these towns the <i>county town</i>. The name "county" came from the <a href="/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England" title="Norman conquest of England">Normans</a>, from a Norman word for an area under a <a href="/wiki/Count" title="Count">Count</a> (lord). </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1539" title="1539">1539</a> Wales got thirteen counties. The counties in Scotland are this age or older. </p><p>The county boundaries (borders) of England are different today. In <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> times, some important cities got the status of counties, for example <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coventry" title="Coventry">Coventry</a>. Some small places, e.g. Islandshire, were also counties. In <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>, a lot of these small places returned to their old counties. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States">United States</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Change section: United States" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=County&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: United States"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9671799"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See the main article: <a href="/wiki/County_(United_States)" title="County (United States)">County (United States)</a></div> <p>The name "county" is also used in 48 of the 50 states of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, for the next government unit smaller than the state. Louisiana uses the name <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_parishes_in_Louisiana" title="List of parishes in Louisiana">parishes</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> uses <i>boroughs</i>. The U.S. Census Bureau lists 3,141 counties or organisation units of this sort. The power of the county government is very different in every state. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a>, counties are mostly for law. In <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a>, they have no governmental use; they are only geographic names. Most power is in the <a href="/wiki/New_England_town" title="New England town">New England town</a>. </p><p>In other places than New England, counties are for the police, water, gas and electricity, libraries, statistics and birth certificates. <i>County sheriffs</i> are the head of the police in some states, for areas outside of cities and towns. Other places have "County Police" and county sheriffs are for law. Each county has a <i>county seat</i>, usually the biggest town, where the county offices are. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=County&oldid=9491933">https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=County&oldid=9491933</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Counties" title="Category:Counties">Counties</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_hatnote_templates_targeting_a_nonexistent_page" title="Category:Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page">Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_July_2022" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from July 2022">Articles with unsourced statements from July 2022</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last changed on 18 April 2024, at 23:24.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>; additional terms may apply. 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