CINXE.COM
Сенека — Википеди
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="mrj" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Сенека — Википеди</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mrjwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","январь","февраль","март","апрель","май","июнь","июль","август","сентябрь","октябрь","ноябрь","декабрь"],"wgRequestId":"9f299d3a-218a-45eb-a103-3b74afaea557","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Сенека","wgTitle":"Сенека","wgCurRevisionId":101472,"wgRevisionId":101472,"wgArticleId":633,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Страницы с ошибками скриптов","Википеди:Статьи с источниками из Викиданных","Википеди:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи","Википеди:Карточки без параметров", "Страницы, использующие расширение JsonConfig","Шачшывлӓ в 0-е годы до н. э.","Википеди:Страницы с неоднозначными геоцепочками","12-шӹ апрельын колышывлӓ","65 ин колышывлӓ","Персоналивлӓ","Антик философвлӓ","Сирӹзӹвлӓ","Латин сӹлнӹшая"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"mrj","wgPageContentLanguage":"mrj","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Сенека","wgRelevantArticleId":633,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"mrj","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"mrj"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true, "nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"ScribuntoErrors":{"449c5164":true},"ScribuntoErrors-449c5164": "\u003Cp\u003EОшибка Lua в Модуль:Sources на строке 310: attempt to index global 'i18nTranslators' (a nil value).\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003EТрассировка вызовов:\u003C/p\u003E\u003Col class=\"scribunto-trace\"\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Sources\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l310\"\u003EМодуль:Sources:310\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «appendEditor»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Sources\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l480\"\u003EМодуль:Sources:480\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «renderSource»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Sources\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l532\"\u003EМодуль:Sources:532\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «renderReferenceImpl»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Sources\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l564\"\u003EМодуль:Sources:564\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «renderReference»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Wikidata\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l1514\"\u003EМодуль:Wikidata:1514\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E(tail call)\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Wikidata\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l721\"\u003EМодуль:Wikidata:721\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E(tail call)\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E(tail call)\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Wikidata\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l537\"\u003EМодуль:Wikidata:537\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E(tail call)\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E(tail call)\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E(tail call)\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emw.lua:527\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E[C]\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E[C]\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «expandTemplate»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emw.lua:333\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «expandTemplate»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Infobox\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l22\"\u003EМодуль:Infobox:22\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «\u0026#95;renderLine»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Infobox\u0026amp;action=edit#mw-ce-l103\"\u003EМодуль:Infobox:103\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/strong\u003E: в функции «chunk»\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emw.lua:527\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E[C]\u003C/strong\u003E:\u0026#160;?\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E" ,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2054","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready", "wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.errors","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mrj&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=mrj&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=mrj&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg/1200px-Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1480"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg/800px-Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="987"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg/640px-Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="789"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Сенека — Википеди"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//mrj.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Тӧрлӓш" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википеди (mrj)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//mrj.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.mrj"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Википеди — Atom-канал" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D1%82%D3%A7%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Сенека rootpage-Сенека skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Содержанийышке куснаш</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Тӹнг меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Тӹнг меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тӹнг меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">шӹлтӓш</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигаци </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%B9%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88" title="Тӹнг страницӓш ванжаш [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Тӹнг страницӓ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8B" title="Проект гишӓн, мам ӹштен кердӓт, кышты мам моаш лиэш"><span>Сообществын порталжы</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D1%82%D3%A7%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Викиштӹ пӹтӓртӹш вашталтмашвлӓн спискӹ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>У тӧрлӹмӓшвлӓ</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B"><span>У страницӓвлӓ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Вычыдымы страницӓм вӓрӓнгдӓш [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Вычыдымы страницӓ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Вӓр, кышты пӓлен нӓлӓш лиэш"><span>Палшык</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%B9%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википеди" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mrj.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ирӹкӓн энциклопеди" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mrj.svg" width="135" height="14" style="width: 8.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википеди сайтышты кӹчӓлӓш [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Кӹчӓлмӓш</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википеди сайтышты кӹчӓлӓш" aria-label="Википеди сайтышты кӹчӓлӓш" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Википеди сайтышты кӹчӓлӓш [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Спецӹлӹштӓш:Кычалмаш"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Кӹчӓлмӓш</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Персональный хӓдӹрвлӓ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Вӹлвӓл сӹн"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Вӹлвӓл сӹн" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Вӹлвӓл сӹн</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mrj.wikipedia.org&uselang=mrj" class=""><span>Подараш</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тӹлӓт аккаунтым ӹштӓш дӓ системӹш пыраш кӓнгӓшӹм пуэнӓ, тӹнге гӹнят, тидӹ когонжок керӓл агыл" class=""><span>Аккаунтым ӹштӓш</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тӹлӓт системӹш пыраш келеш, но тидӹ когонжок керӓл агыл [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Системӹш пыраш</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Утларак йӧн-влак" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Персональный хӓдӹрвлӓ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Персональный хӓдӹрвлӓ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Пользовательӹн менюжы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mrj.wikipedia.org&uselang=mrj"><span>Подараш</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тӹлӓт аккаунтым ӹштӓш дӓ системӹш пыраш кӓнгӓшӹм пуэнӓ, тӹнге гӹнят, тидӹ когонжок керӓл агыл"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунтым ӹштӓш</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тӹлӓт системӹш пыраш келеш, но тидӹ когонжок керӓл агыл [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Системӹш пыраш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ӧрдыж редактор-влаклан странице-влак <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BA:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" aria-label="Тӧрлымӧ нерген тӱрыс пален налаш"><span>утларак пален налаш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ти IP-адрес гӹц пыртымы вашталтмашвлӓн спискӹштӹ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Вкладвлӓ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Ти IP-адрес гӹц пыртымы вашталтмашвлӓм кӓнгӓшӹмӓш [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Кӓнгӓшӹмӓш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Сенека</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Вес йылмылан келыштарыме статья деке куснаш. 95 йылме-влак дене лудаш лиеш." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 йӹлмӹ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B4%E1%8A%94%E1%8A%AB" title="ሴኔካ — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሴኔካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucio_Anneu_Seneca" title="Lucio Anneu Seneca — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Lucio Anneu Seneca" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="لوكيوس سينيكا — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لوكيوس سينيكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="سينيكا الصغير — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سينيكا الصغير" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="لوكيوس سينيكا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لوكيوس سينيكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9neca" title="Séneca — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Séneca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusi_Anney_Seneka" title="Lusi Anney Seneka — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lusi Anney Seneka" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луций Анней Сенека — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Луций Анней Сенека" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сенека — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сенека" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луций Аней Сенека — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Луций Аней Сенека" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_ar_Yaouanka%C3%B1" title="Seneca ar Yaouankañ — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Seneca ar Yaouankañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka" title="Seneka — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Seneka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8neca" title="Sèneca — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sèneca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سەنیکا — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەنیکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луций Анней Сенека — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Луций Анней Сенека" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca%27r_Ieuaf" title="Seneca'r Ieuaf — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Seneca'r Ieuaf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured on mainpage"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Σενέκας ο Νεότερος — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σενέκας ο Νεότερος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_the_Younger" title="Seneca the Younger — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Seneca the Younger" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneko_la_Juna" title="Seneko la Juna — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Seneko la Juna" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9neca" title="Séneca — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Séneca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka" title="Seneka — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Seneka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured on mainpage"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9neca" title="Séneca — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Séneca" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سنکای جوان — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سنکای جوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_nuorempi" title="Seneca nuorempi — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Seneca nuorempi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A8que" title="Sénèque — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sénèque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8n%C3%A8ca" title="Sènèca — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sènèca" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneche" title="Seneche — фриульский" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Seneche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриульский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka_de_Jongere" title="Seneka de Jongere — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Seneka de Jongere" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_%C3%92g" title="Seneca Òg — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Seneca Òg" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9neca" title="Séneca — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Séneca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9neka_pe_Karia%27y" title="Séneka pe Karia'y — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Séneka pe Karia'y" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%94" title="סנקה — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="सेनेका — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सेनेका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka_Mla%C4%91i" title="Seneka Mlađi — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Seneka Mlađi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD_%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Լուցիուս Աննեուս Սենեկա — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լուցիուս Աննեուս Սենեկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_Muda" title="Seneca Muda — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Seneca Muda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucio_Anneo_Seneca" title="Lucio Anneo Seneca — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lucio Anneo Seneca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AD%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BB%E3%83%8D%E3%82%AB" title="ルキウス・アンナエウス・セネカ — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルキウス・アンナエウス・セネカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ლუციუს ანეუს სენეკა — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლუციუს ანეუს სენეკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сенека — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сенека" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%82%A4%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%88%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%84%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%B9%B4" title="루키우스 안나이우스 세네카 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루키우스 안나이우스 세네카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="хорошая статья"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луций, Анней Сенека — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Луций, Анней Сенека" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured on mainpage"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca_minor" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca minor — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca minor" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka" title="Seneka — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Seneka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka_Jaun%C4%81kais" title="Seneka Jaunākais — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Seneka Jaunākais" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka_Zandriny" title="Seneka Zandriny — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Seneka Zandriny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Сенека Помладиот — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сенека Помладиот" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="സെനക്ക — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെനക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="लुसियस ॲनेयस सेनेका — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लुसियस ॲनेयस सेनेका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_yang_Muda" title="Seneca yang Muda — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Seneca yang Muda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سنکا — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سنکا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_den_yngre" title="Seneca den yngre — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Seneca den yngre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen%C3%A8ca_lo_Jove" title="Senèca lo Jove — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Senèca lo Jove" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9B%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਛੋਟਾ ਸੇਨੇਕਾ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਛੋਟਾ ਸੇਨੇਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka_M%C5%82odszy" title="Seneka Młodszy — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Seneka Młodszy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9neca" title="Séneca — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Séneca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луций Анней Сенека — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Луций Анней Сенека" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luciu_Anneu_S%C3%A8neca" title="Luciu Anneu Sèneca — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Luciu Anneu Sèneca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka" title="Seneka — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Seneka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_the_Younger" title="Seneca the Younger — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Seneca the Younger" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucij_Anej_Seneka" title="Lucij Anej Seneka — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lucij Anej Seneka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сенека — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сенека" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_den_yngre" title="Seneca den yngre — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Seneca den yngre" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="செனீக்கா இளையவர் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செனீக்கா இளையவர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81" title="แซแนกาผู้ลูก — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แซแนกาผู้ลูก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lucius Annaeus Seneca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Луцій Анней Сенека — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Луцій Анней Сенека" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="سینیکا — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سینیکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneka_Lutsiy_Anney" title="Seneka Lutsiy Anney — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Seneka Lutsiy Anney" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca" title="Seneca — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Seneca" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seneca_nga_Burubata" title="Seneca nga Burubata — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Seneca nga Burubata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B6" title="塞内家 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塞内家" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%A7%E5%8D%A1" title="塞內卡 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞內卡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%A7%E5%8A%A0" title="塞內加 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="塞內加" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%A7%E5%8D%A1" title="塞內卡 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塞內卡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2054#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Йылмыла кокласе кылвер-влакым тӧрлаташ" class="wbc-editpage">Ссылкывлӓм тӧрлӓш</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Лӹмвлӓн вӓрвлӓ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Страницӓн контентшӹм анжен лӓктӓш [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страницӓ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D3%93%D0%BD%D0%B3%D3%93%D1%88%D3%B9%D0%BC%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Контентӹн старницӓжӹм кӓнгӓшӹмӓш (техень страницӓ уке) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Кӓнгӓшӹмӓш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йылме вариантым вашталташ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кырык мары</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Анжымашвлӓ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Лыдаш</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Тиде лаштыкым тӧрлаташ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӧрлӓш</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодым тӧрлӓш</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=history" title="Ти страницӓн тилец анзыцшы версивлӓжӹ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Историм анжалаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Битләр ясау өчен кораллар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Хӓдӹрвлӓ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Хӓдӹрвлӓ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Хӓдӹрвлӓ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">шӹлтӓш</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Шукырак опци" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ыштымаш </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Лыдаш</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Тиде лаштыкым тӧрлаташ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӧрлӓш</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодым тӧрлӓш</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=history"><span>Историм анжалаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Цымыр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Цилӓ вики-страницӓн спискӹ, кыш колтышы ссылкывлӓ тиштӹ ылыт [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Тишкӹ кандышы ссылкывлӓ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Страницӓвлӓштӹ пӹтӓртӹш вашталтмашвлӓ, кыш ти страницӓ гӹц ссылка колта [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Кӹлдӓлтшӹ тӧрлӹмӓшвлӓ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mrj" title="Файлвлӓм вӓрӓнгдӓш [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файлым вӓрӓнгдӓш</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Цилӓ спецстраницӓн спискӹжӹ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Спецстраницӓвлӓ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&oldid=101472" title="Ти страницӓн техень версишкӹжӹ соок ылшы колтышы ссылка"><span>Соок ылшы ссылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=info" title="Ти страницӓ гишӓн шукырак информаци"><span>Страницӓ гишӓн информаци</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&id=101472&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Тиде лаштыкым цитироватлыме шотышто полыш."><span>Ти страницӓм цитируяш</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmrj.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0"><span>Кӹтӹк URL-адресӹм нӓлӓш</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmrj.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0"><span>QR кодым вӓрӓнгдӓш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пецӓтлӹмӓш/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Книгам ышташ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ганьы кӓчӓен нӓлӓш</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Ти страницӓн лыкташ келшӹшӹ версижӹ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Пецӓтлӓш верси</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Вес проектвлӓштӹ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" hreflang="en"><span>Викисклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2054" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викиданные элемент</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Битләр ясау өчен кораллар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Вӹлвӓл сӹн"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Вӹлвӓл сӹн</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">шӹлтӓш</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ирӹкӓн энциклопеди Википеди гӹц материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mrj" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox-3e1567667369df98" style="" data-name="Пӓлӹмӹ эдем"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above" style="">Сенека</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style=""> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$A15C3D13-7980-4126-AE63-CEEB99D73617" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg/274px-Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="274" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg/411px-Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg/548px-Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1790" data-file-height="2208" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Шочын</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$d29da5f5-4fa4-15b7-5f97-2a6582fdec2d" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P569"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">0-е до н. э.</span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Шочмо вер</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$641DE5EE-D512-4F0B-BF55-B338E9D7AC86" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P19"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2997165&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Universal+infocard"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Кордуба</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997165" class="extiw" title="d:Q2997165">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span data-wikidata-hash="364b8fb185ecec12ffcc18eeeac603540fe44fc5" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q219415&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Universal+infocard"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Бетика</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219415" class="extiw" title="d:Q219415">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span data-wikidata-hash="7bb9bb285193e8899cda557f57ba865835912189" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2277&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&preloadparams%5B%5D=Universal+infocard"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Римская империя</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2277" class="extiw" title="d:Q2277">[d]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-_01075b9bbff5f349_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_01075b9bbff5f349-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Колен</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$F6BD5143-5982-4869-98AC-1B3011EC87A8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P570"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/65_%D0%B8" title="65 и">65 ин</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=12_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="12 апрельын (техень страницӓ уке)">12 апрельын</a></span></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Колымо вер</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$EDD51030-2BF5-4451-B52B-B9B35CC9D43D" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P20"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q220&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&preloadparams%5B%5D=Universal+infocard"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Рим</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220" class="extiw" title="d:Q220">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span data-wikidata-hash="420785810f3df962c9eeedb88afaf8fd875e75c8" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Италия">Италия<sup class="plainlinks noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913582?uselang=mrj">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-hash="7bb9bb285193e8899cda557f57ba865835912189" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2277&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&preloadparams%5B%5D=Universal+infocard"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Римская империя</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2277" class="extiw" title="d:Q2277">[d]</a></sup></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Страна</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$22a4ff67-48b3-453c-29ef-5ad47d3abc56" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P27"><span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q1747689&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&preloadparams%5B%5D=Universal+infocard"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Древний Рим</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1747689" class="extiw" title="d:Q1747689">[d]</a></sup></span></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Тыршымаш алан</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="q2054$9C3E2B50-6ACF-4A2B-9944-93828403ADC7" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214917" class="extiw" title="d:Q214917">Драматург</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$79477953-422A-4C6B-B766-C2A22653A10C" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49757" class="extiw" title="d:Q49757">почеламутчо</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$b45a247c-4edb-bb26-8ee2-532f177901bc" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4964182" class="extiw" title="d:Q4964182">философ</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$958b165b-4636-f7bc-1d74-de1994007288" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606216" class="extiw" title="d:Q3606216">автор афоризмов</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$9fcbea68-4adf-624d-4a39-906d4c6c4e42" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372436" class="extiw" title="d:Q372436">государственный деятель</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$E43E9E65-0ACF-4AD7-B7D2-457C51507304" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82955" class="extiw" title="d:Q82955">политик</a></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$E881DDD9-B309-4198-BE7E-52D14C9E4A59" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36180" class="extiw" title="d:Q36180">сирӹзӹ</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Ача</th> <td class="plainlist"> <strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-449c5164">Ошибка Lua в Модуль:Sources на строке 310: attempt to index global 'i18nTranslators' (a nil value).</span></strong></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Ава</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$00c829ee-4587-5263-1f46-c1f0a9bf8503" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P25"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q11926234&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F&preloadparams%5B%5D=Персона"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Гельвия</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11926234" class="extiw" title="d:Q11926234">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Wikidata_gender_switch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблон:Wikidata gender switch (техень страницӓ уке)">Шаблон:Wikidata gender switch</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q2054$70f33df8-4175-8e6e-170b-fa36e0504e40" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P26"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%8F+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&editintro=T:Нет_статьи/editintro&preload=T:Нет_статьи/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q459183&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%8F+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Персона"><span style="color: #ba0000; text-decoration: inherit; -moz-text-decoration-color: #ba0000; text-decoration-color: #ba0000;">Помпея Паулина</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459183" class="extiw" title="d:Q459183">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style=";"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q2054$535F516D-6EA6-406B-B2F0-5143F1075201" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" title="commons:Category:Lucius Annaeus Seneca"><img alt="Логотип Викисклада" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Lucius Annaeus Seneca">Медиафайлы на Викискладе</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style=";"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://mrj.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Логотип Викитеки"><img alt="Логотип Викитеки" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> <a href="https://mrj.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="s:Луций Анней Сенека">Произведения в Викитеке</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Лу́ций А́нней Се́нека</b> (лат.: <i>Lucius Annaeus Seneca minor</i>) — аль Сенека Изиракшӹ, шӹренжок лач Сенека веле — Кугезӹ Рим философ-стоик, поэт дӓ кугижӓнӹш йенг (пӓшӓ ӹштӹшӹ, деятель). Шачын: 4 и Х.ш.я. (Кордова, Испани) - колен: 65 и Х.ш. паштек (Рим). Неронын тымдышыжы, стоицизмӹн сек кого фигурыжы. Ӓтяжӹ риторик дӓ историк Луций(Марк) Анней Сенека (Когоракшы), ӓвӓжӹ Гельвия ылын. </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/sen.html">Латинские тексты</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lib.ru/POEEAST/SENEKA/">http://www.lib.ru/POEEAST/SENEKA/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050415152539/http://sokolwlad.narod.ru/latinum/texsts/seneca00.html">Сенека. Письма к Луцилию — текст писем на русском и латинском языках</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090226051721/http://centant.pu.ru/sno/projects/seneca/index.htm">Проект, посвящённый Сенеке</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://i-text.narod.ru/lib-f.html">Сочинения Луция Аннея Сенеки на русском языке.</a></li></ul> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_01075b9bbff5f349-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_01075b9bbff5f349_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q36524 citetype_Q17152639 citetype_Q1172284" data-entity-id="Q36578"><i class="wef_low_priority_links"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek" class="extiw" title="de:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek">Deutsche Nationalbibliothek</a></i> Record #118613200 // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118613200/">Общий нормативный контроль (GND)</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на немецком языке">(нем.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 2012—2016.</span></span></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐8vdzt Cached time: 20241116211554 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.593 seconds Real time usage: 0.916 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 848/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 50069/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2530/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 28/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 189/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.515/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12160792/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 881.705 1 Шаблон:Пӓлӹмӹ_эдем 100.00% 881.705 1 -total 96.01% 846.552 1 Шаблон:Ана 16.24% 143.191 7 Шаблон:Wikidata 6.82% 60.139 1 Шаблон:Ана/оригинал_лӱм 3.39% 29.923 1 Шаблон:Ана/Викитека 2.15% 18.976 1 Шаблон:Wikidata/p569 1.81% 15.990 1 Шаблон:Ана/Викисклад 1.53% 13.460 1 Шаблон:Удалить_теги 1.02% 8.982 1 Шаблон:Wikidata/p570 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mrjwiki:pcache:idhash:633-0!canonical and timestamp 20241116211554 and revision id 101472. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Сенека&oldid=101472">https://mrj.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Сенека&oldid=101472</a>» гӹц нӓлмӹ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D3%B9%D0%BB%D3%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D3%93%D1%88:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Спецӹлӹштӓш:Категорий-влак">Категоривлӓ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B,_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_JsonConfig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Страницы, использующие расширение JsonConfig (техень страницӓ уке)">Страницы, использующие расширение JsonConfig</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93_%D0%B2_0-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D1%8D.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Шачшывлӓ в 0-е годы до н. э. (техень страницӓ уке)">Шачшывлӓ в 0-е годы до н. э.</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Википеди:Страницы с неоднозначными геоцепочками (техень страницӓ уке)">Википеди:Страницы с неоднозначными геоцепочками</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:12-%D1%88%D3%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:12-шӹ апрельын колышывлӓ (техень страницӓ уке)">12-шӹ апрельын колышывлӓ</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:65_%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:65 ин колышывлӓ (техень страницӓ уке)">65 ин колышывлӓ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93" title="Категори:Персоналивлӓ">Персоналивлӓ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93" title="Категори:Антик философвлӓ">Антик философвлӓ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D3%B9%D0%B7%D3%B9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93" title="Категори:Сирӹзӹвлӓ">Сирӹзӹвлӓ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%81%D3%B9%D0%BB%D0%BD%D3%B9%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Категори:Латин сӹлнӹшая">Латин сӹлнӹшая</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Шӹлтӹмӹ категоривлӓ: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_%D1%81_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Категори:Страницы с ошибками скриптов">Страницы с ошибками скриптов</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D1%81_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85" title="Категори:Википеди:Статьи с источниками из Викиданных">Википеди:Статьи с источниками из Викиданных</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категори:Википеди:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи">Википеди:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Категори:Википеди:Карточки без параметров">Википеди:Карточки без параметров</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ти страницӓ остатка гӓнӓ 21 октябрь 2022 кечӹн 07:44 цӓшӹн тӧрлӓлтӹн.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстӹм <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> лицензи доно кычылташ лиэш; ситӓртӹш условивлӓ кычылталт кердӹт. Раскыдырак информацим <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use> кычылтмы условиштӹ </a> анжы.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/ru">Конфиденциальностьын политикӹжӹ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88">Википеди гишӓн</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B3%D3%B9%D1%86_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88">Ответственность гӹц карангмаш</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Кодекс поведения</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Разработчиквлӓ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/mrj.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie файлвлӓ гишӓн ядмаш</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//mrj.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобильный верси</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-fhqv7","wgBackendResponseTime":171,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.593","walltime":"0.916","ppvisitednodes":{"value":848,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":50069,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2530,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":28,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":189,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 881.705 1 Шаблон:Пӓлӹмӹ_эдем","100.00% 881.705 1 -total"," 96.01% 846.552 1 Шаблон:Ана"," 16.24% 143.191 7 Шаблон:Wikidata"," 6.82% 60.139 1 Шаблон:Ана/оригинал_лӱм"," 3.39% 29.923 1 Шаблон:Ана/Викитека"," 2.15% 18.976 1 Шаблон:Wikidata/p569"," 1.81% 15.990 1 Шаблон:Ана/Викисклад"," 1.53% 13.460 1 Шаблон:Удалить_теги"," 1.02% 8.982 1 Шаблон:Wikidata/p570"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.515","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12160792,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"Got person name of Q27302 from label: «Deutsche Nationalbibliothek»\nEntity Q27302 is not a person\nGot person name of Q101490 from label: «Фридрих Любкер»\ntokenizeName: «Фридрих Любкер»: have «Im (x1) Fa» match\nGot person name of Q694826 from label: «Фаддей Францевич Зелинский»\ntokenizeName: «Фаддей Францевич Зелинский»: have «Im (x2) Fa» match\nGot person name of Q4135787 from label: «Александр Иванович Георгиевский»\ntokenizeName: «Александр Иванович Георгиевский»: have «Im (x2) Fa» match\nGot person name of Q4249594 from label: «Михаил Семёнович Куторга»\ntokenizeName: «Михаил Семёнович Куторга»: have «Im (x2) Fa» match\nGot person name of Q1459210 from label: «Фридрих Гельбке»\ntokenizeName: «Фридрих Гельбке»: have «Im (x1) Fa» match\nGot person name of Q4319762 from label: «Пётр Васильевич Никитин»\ntokenizeName: «Пётр Васильевич Никитин»: have «Im (x2) Fa» match\nGot person name of Q45319014 from label: «Василий Антонович Канский»\ntokenizeName: «Василий Антонович Канский»: have «Im (x2) Fa» match\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-84d8f4b96-8vdzt","timestamp":"20241116211554","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0421\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430","url":"https:\/\/mrj.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2054","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2054","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-04-02T20:28:20Z","dateModified":"2022-10-21T04:44:34Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/44\/Duble_herma_of_Socrates_and_Seneca_Antikensammlung_Berlin_07.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>