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[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Procura</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Procurar en Wikipedia" aria-label="Procurar en Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Procurar neste wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Procurar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Procurar</button> </form> 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for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Coxsackievirus" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Coxsackievirus" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Máis opcións" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas persoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas persoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl"><span>Doazóns</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Coxsackievirus" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear unha conta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Coxsackievirus" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páxinas para os editores sen a sesión iniciada <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Introduci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Máis información sobre a edición"><span>máis información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:As_mi%C3%B1as_contribuci%C3%B3ns" title="Unha lista das modificacións feitas desde este enderezo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucións</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Grupos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grupos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Grupos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Grupos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Grupos"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Grupos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Grupo_A" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grupo_A"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Grupo A</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grupo_A-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grupo_B" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grupo_B"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Grupo B</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grupo_B-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Coxsackievirus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 20 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A" title="فيروس كوكساكي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيروس كوكساكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koksaki_virus" title="Koksaki virus – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Koksaki virus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackievirus" title="Coxsackievirus – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Coxsackievirus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_Coxsackie" title="Virus Coxsackie – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Virus Coxsackie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackie-Virus" title="Coxsackie-Virus – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Coxsackie-Virus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackievirus" title="Coxsackievirus – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coxsackievirus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackievirus" title="Coxsackievirus – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coxsackievirus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="कोक्साकि वाइरस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोक्साकि वाइरस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackie_virus" title="Coxsackie virus – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Coxsackie virus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B5%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9" title="コクサッキーウイルス – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コクサッキーウイルス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackie" title="Coxsackie – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Coxsackie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coxsackievirus" title="Coxsackievirus – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Coxsackievirus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirus_Coxsackie" title="Wirus Coxsackie – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wirus Coxsackie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADrus_de_Coxsackie" title="Vírus de Coxsackie – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vírus de Coxsackie" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Вирусы Коксаки – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вирусы Коксаки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koksaki_virusi" title="Koksaki virusi – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Koksaki virusi" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5" title="ไวรัสคอกซากี – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไวรัสคอกซากี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Віруси Коксакі – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Віруси Коксакі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koksaki_viruslari" title="Koksaki viruslari – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Koksaki viruslari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%99%E5%A5%87%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92" title="克沙奇病毒 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克沙奇病毒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1138287#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Coxsackievirus" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa:Coxsackievirus&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina (a páxina aínda non existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Coxsackievirus"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Coxsackievirus"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/Coxsackievirus" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Coxsackievirus" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&oldid=6712798" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Coxsackievirus&id=6712798&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCoxsackievirus"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCoxsackievirus"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Coxsackievirus"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Coxsackievirus&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li 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collapse" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background:#FD98FB;" colspan="2"><span style="font-size:125%; font-weight: bold;"><i>Coxsackievirus </i></span> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG/220px-Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG/330px-Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG/440px-Coxsackie_B4_virus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1809" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background: #FD98FB;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Clasificación científica">Clasificación científica</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left; background:none; color:inherit" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td>Grupo: </td> <td>IV <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Virus_ARN_monocatenario_positivo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virus ARN monocatenario positivo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Virus ARN monocatenario positivo</a>)</small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Familia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Familia (bioloxía)">Familia</a>: </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Picornaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Picornaviridae (a páxina aínda non existe)">Picornaviridae</a></i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xénero (bioloxía)">Xénero</a>: </td> <td>'<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enterovirus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enterovirus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Enterovirus</a>'</b><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Especie" title="Especie">Especie</a>: </td> <td>'<b>Enterovirus humanos A, B'</b><br /><small></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <p>Os <b>coxsackievirus</b> ou <b>virus Coxsackie</b> son un tipo de <a href="/wiki/Virus" title="Virus">virus</a> que pertencen á familia dos <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Picornaviridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Picornaviridae (a páxina aínda non existe)">Picornaviridae</a></i> (virus de ARN monocatenarios de sentido positivo lineares sen envoltura) e ao xénero <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enterovirus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enterovirus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Enterovirus</a></i>, xénero que tamén inclúe aos <a href="/wiki/Poliovirus" title="Poliovirus">poliovirus</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecovirus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecovirus (a páxina aínda non existe)">ecovirus</a>. Os enterovirus están entre os patóxenos humanos máis comúns e importantes, e normalmente transmítense pola <a href="/wiki/Ruta_fecal-oral" title="Ruta fecal-oral">ruta fecal-oral</a>. Os coxsackievirus comparten moitas características cos poliovirus. </p><p>Os coxsackievirus están entre os principais causantes da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meninxite_as%C3%A9ptica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meninxite aséptica (a páxina aínda non existe)">meninxite aséptica</a> (os outros virus sospeitosos usuais son os ecovirus e o virus das papeiras). </p><p>Reciben o seu nome pola cidade de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackie,_Nova_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coxsackie, Nova York (a páxina aínda non existe)">Coxsackie</a> no estado de Nova York (EUA), onde se tomaron as mostras das que se illaron os primeiros exemplares. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grupos">Grupos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Grupos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Grupos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os coxsackievirus dividíronse nos grupos A e B baseándose nas observacións iniciais da súa patoxenicidade en ratos. Os do grupo A orixinan parálise fláccida (que está causada por unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miosite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miosite (a páxina aínda non existe)">miosite</a> xeneralizada), e os do grupo B causan parálise espástica (debida a danos musculares focais e dexeneración do tecido neural). Recoñécense polo menos 23 <a href="/wiki/Serotipo" title="Serotipo">serotipos</a> (1–22, 24) do grupo A e seis (1–6) do grupo B. </p><p>Tanto os do grupo A coma os do B poden causar enfermidades febrís non específicas, erupcións cutáneas, enfermidades do tracto respiratorio, e meninxite aséptica. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grupo_A">Grupo A</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Grupo A»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Grupo A"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En xeral, os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Virus_Coxsackie_A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virus Coxsackie A (a páxina aínda non existe)">coxsackievirus do grupo A</a> adoitan infectar a <a href="/wiki/Pel" title="Pel">pel</a> e as membranas <a href="/wiki/Mucosa" title="Mucosa">mucosas</a>, causando <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herpanxina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herpanxina (a páxina aínda non existe)">herpanxina</a>, conxuntivite hemorráxica aguda, e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enfermidade_de_man,_p%C3%A9_e_boca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enfermidade de man, pé e boca (a páxina aínda non existe)">enfermidade de man, pé e boca</a> (aparecen erupcións nesas partes do corpo). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grupo_B">Grupo B</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Grupo B»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Grupo B"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os <a href="/wiki/Virus_Coxsackie_B" title="Virus Coxsackie B">coxackievirus do grupo B</a> adoitan infectar o corazón, <a href="/wiki/Pleura_(anatom%C3%ADa)" title="Pleura (anatomía)">pleura</a>, páncreas, e fígado, causando pleurodinia, miocardite, pericardite, e hepatite (inflamación do fígado neste caso non relacionada cos virus da hepatite). A infección polo Coxsackie B do corazón pode orixinar efusión pericárdica. Signos disto son os sons amortecidos do corazón e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulso_paradoxal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulso paradoxal (a páxina aínda non existe)">pulso paradoxal</a>. </p><p>O desenvolvemento da diabete insulinodependente foi recentemente asociada cunha infección enteroviral, especialmente a pancreatite por coxsackievirus B, o que se está investigando máis en profundidade actualmente. </p><p>Estase estudando tamén a posible conexión da <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADndrome_de_Sjogren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Síndrome de Sjogren (a páxina aínda non existe)">síndrome de Sjogren</a> cos coxsackievirus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os coxsackievirus descubriunos en 1948–49 Gilbert Dalldorf, un científico que traballaba para o Departamento de Saúde de Nova York en <a href="/wiki/Albany,_Nova_York" title="Albany, Nova York">Albany, Nova York</a>. </p><p>Dalldorf, en colaboración con Grace Sickles,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> estivera traballando na procura dunha cura para a <a href="/wiki/Poliomielite" title="Poliomielite">poliomielite</a>. Os traballos iniciais de Dalldorf en monos indicaban que o fluído recollido de preparacións de virus que non eran da polio podía protexer contra os efectos paralizantes da polio. Utilizando como vehículo ratos neonatos, Dalldorf tratou de illar eses virus protectores das feces de pacientes de polio. Ao facer eses experimentos, descubriu novos virus que a miúdo imitaban unha polio leve e non paralizante. Á familia de virus que descubriu déuselle finalmente o nome de Coxsackie, pola pequena cidade de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackie,_Nova_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coxsackie, Nova York (a páxina aínda non existe)">Coxsackie, Nova York</a>, onde Dalldorf obtivera os seus primeiros espécimes fecais.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalldorf tamén colaborou con Gifford en moitas publicacións iniciais.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Posteriormente viuse que os coxsackievirus causaban diversas infeccións, incluíndo a pleurodinia epidémica (enfermidade de Bornholm), e foron subdivididos nos grupos A e B baseándose na súa patoloxía en ratos acabados de nacer. O virus Coxsackie A causaba parálise e a morte do rato, que presentaba unha necrose do <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsculo_esquel%C3%A9tico" title="Músculo esquelético">músculo esquelético</a> estendida. O virus Coxsackie B causaba infeccións menos graves no rato, pero danaba a máis órganos, como o corazón, cerebro, fígado, páncreas, e músculo esquelético. </p><p>O uso de ratos lactantes non foi idea de Dalldorf, senón que se lle ocorreu ao ler unha publicación dos científicos daneses Orskov e Andersen de 1947, os cales utilizaron ese tipo de ratos para estudar un virus dos ratos. O descubrimento dos coxsackievirus estimulou a moitos virólogos a usar este sistema, e finalmente deu lugar ao illamento dun gran número dos chamados virus "entéricos" a partir do tracto gastrointestinal, que non estaban relacionados co poliovirus, e algúns dos cales eran <a href="/wiki/Virus_oncox%C3%A9nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Virus oncoxénico">oncoxénicos</a> (causantes de cancro). </p><p>O descubrimento dos coxsackievirus proporcionou novas evidencias de que os virus ás veces poden interferir co crecemento e replicación doutros virus nun <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B3spede" title="Hóspede">hóspede</a> animal. Outros investigadores encontraron que esta interferencia pode ser mediada por unha substancia producida polo animal hóspede, unha proteína hoxe coñecida como <a href="/wiki/Interfer%C3%B3n" title="Interferón">interferón</a>. O interferón converteuse desde entón nun tratamento importante para varios <a href="/wiki/Cancro" title="Cancro">cancros</a> e <a href="/wiki/Doenza_infecciosa" title="Doenza infecciosa">enfermidades infecciosas</a>. </p><p>En 2007, houbo un estalido de infeccións por coxsackievirus na China no cal morreron 22 nenos, e foron afectadas 800 persoas e 200 nenos foron hospitalizados.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Dalldorf G, Sickles GM (1948). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=17777513">"An Unidentified, Filtrable Agent Isolated From the Feces of Children With Paralysis"</a>. <i>Science</i> <b>108</b> (2794): 61–62. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17777513">17777513</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.108.2794.61">10.1126/science.108.2794.61</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=An+Unidentified%2C+Filtrable+Agent+Isolated+From+the+Feces+of+Children+With+Paralysis&rft.au=Dalldorf+G%2C+Sickles+GM&rft.date=1948&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2794&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.pages=61-62&rft.volume=108&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D17777513&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.108.2794.61&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17777513&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">DALLDORF G, SICKLES GM (1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2135891">"A virus recovered from the feces of poliomyelitis patients pathogenic for suckling mice"</a>. <i>J. Exp. Med.</i> <b>89</b> (6): 567–82. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2135891">2135891</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18144319">18144319</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1084%2Fjem.89.6.567">10.1084/jem.89.6.567</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=A+virus+recovered+from+the+feces+of+poliomyelitis+patients+pathogenic+for+suckling+mice&rft.au=DALLDORF+G%2C+SICKLES+GM&rft.date=1949&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=6&rft.jtitle=J.+Exp.+Med.&rft.pages=567-82&rft.volume=89&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2135891&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2135891&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1084%2Fjem.89.6.567&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18144319&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virology.ws/2009/08/10/coxsackie-ny-and-the-virus-named-after-it/">Coxsackie NY and the virus named after it</a> posted to Virology Blog 10 AUGUST 2009 by Professor Vincent Racaniello. Data de acceso: 20/8/2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">DALLDORF G, GIFFORD R (1951). "Clinical and epidemiologic observations of Coxsackie-virus infection". <i>N. Engl. J. Med.</i> <b>244</b> (23): 868–73. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14843332">14843332</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1056%2FNEJM195106072442302">10.1056/NEJM195106072442302</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=Clinical+and+epidemiologic+observations+of+Coxsackie-virus+infection&rft.au=DALLDORF+G%2C+GIFFORD+R&rft.date=1951&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=23&rft.jtitle=N.+Engl.+J.+Med.&rft.pages=868-73&rft.volume=244&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1056%2FNEJM195106072442302&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14843332&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">DALLDORF G, GIFFORD R (1952). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2136156">"Adaptation of Group B Coxsackie virus to adult mouse pancreas"</a>. <i>J. Exp. Med.</i> <b>96</b> (5): 491–7. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2136156">2136156</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13000059">13000059</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1084%2Fjem.96.5.491">10.1084/jem.96.5.491</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=Adaptation+of+Group+B+Coxsackie+virus+to+adult+mouse+pancreas&rft.au=DALLDORF+G%2C+GIFFORD+R&rft.date=1952&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=5&rft.jtitle=J.+Exp.+Med.&rft.pages=491-7&rft.volume=96&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2136156&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2136156&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1084%2Fjem.96.5.491&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F13000059&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">DALLDORF G, GIFFORD R (1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2136322">"Susceptibility of gravid mice to Coxsackie virus infection"</a>. <i>J. Exp. Med.</i> <b>99</b> (1): 21–7. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2136322">2136322</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13118060">13118060</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1084%2Fjem.99.1.21">10.1084/jem.99.1.21</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=Susceptibility+of+gravid+mice+to+Coxsackie+virus+infection&rft.au=DALLDORF+G%2C+GIFFORD+R&rft.date=1954&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=J.+Exp.+Med.&rft.pages=21-7&rft.volume=99&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2136322&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2136322&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1084%2Fjem.99.1.21&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F13118060&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">DALLDORF G, GIFFORD R (1955). "Recognition of mouse ectromelia". <i>Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.</i> <b>88</b> (2): 290–2. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14357417">14357417</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=Recognition+of+mouse+ectromelia&rft.au=DALLDORF+G%2C+GIFFORD+R&rft.date=1955&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2&rft.jtitle=Proc.+Soc.+Exp.+Biol.+Med.&rft.pages=290-2&rft.volume=88&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14357417&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSPEK35841720070520?feedType=RSS">"China says it controls viral outbreak in children"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 2007-05-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACoxsackievirus&rft.atitle=China+says+it+controls+viral+outbreak+in+children&rft.date=2007-05-20&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FworldNews%2FidUSPEK35841720070520%3FfeedType%3DRSS&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>In 2012, an outbreak of coxsackievirus in Southern West of Poland.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coxsackievirus&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pdbe.org/emsearch/coxsackie*%20AND%20comp_type:virus">Estruturas macromoleculares en 3D de Coxsackieviruses do EM Data Bank(EMDB)</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; 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