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(PDF) Women’s “Empowerment” in the Bangladesh Garment Industry through Labor Organizing | Chaumtoli Huq - Academia.edu

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article shows how Bangladeshi garment workers have used the trade union space to achieve socio-economic empowerment despite barriers to labor organizing. Further, it argues for the development of working class women’s leadership.","publication_date":"2019,,"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Women’s “Empowerment” in the Bangladesh Garment Industry through Labor Organizing","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [79773842]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;swp-splash-paper-cover&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:77172435,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;}"><img alt="First page of “Women’s “Empowerment” in the Bangladesh Garment Industry through Labor Organizing”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/77172435/mini_magick20211223-23999-1q5rbz3.png?1640266570" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Women’s “Empowerment” in the Bangladesh Garment Industry through Labor Organizing</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="79773842" href="https://leetappz.academia.edu/ChaumtoliHuq"><img alt="Profile image of Chaumtoli Huq" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/79773842/19409273/19325128/s65_chaumtoli.huq.jpg" />Chaumtoli Huq</a></div><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2019</p><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">By critiquing empowerment in international development discourse and reconceptualizing it, the article shows how Bangladeshi garment workers have used the trade union space to achieve socio-economic empowerment despite barriers to labor organizing. Further, it argues for the development of working class women’s leadership.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;continue-reading-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:77172435,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/65680891/Women_s_Empowerment_in_the_Bangladesh_Garment_Industry_through_Labor_Organizing&quot;}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;download-pdf-button--work-card&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:77172435,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;workUrl&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/65680891/Women_s_Empowerment_in_the_Bangladesh_Garment_Industry_through_Labor_Organizing&quot;}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="77172435" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/65680891/Women_s_Empowerment_in_the_Bangladesh_Garment_Industry_through_Labor_Organizing" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="65268624" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65268624/A_Gendered_Analysis_of_the_Ready_Made_Garments_RMG_Sector_of_Bangladesh_A_Paradox_of_Empowerment_and_Dis_empowerment">A Gendered Analysis of the Ready-Made Garments (RMG) Sector of Bangladesh: A Paradox of Empowerment and Dis-empowerment</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="44993497" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ISHMAIQBAL">ISHMA IQBAL</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Neoliberal globalization is a gendered process. 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class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="94389005" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/94389005/Out_of_the_shadows_Women_and_wage_struggle_in_the_RMG_industry_of_Bangladesh">Out of the shadows: Women and wage struggle in the RMG industry of Bangladesh</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="26065698" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SomaDey5">Soma Dey</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Asian Journal of Women&#39;s Studies, 2017</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Out of the shadows: Women and wage struggle in the RMG industry of Bangladesh&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:96859206,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/94389005/Out_of_the_shadows_Women_and_wage_struggle_in_the_RMG_industry_of_Bangladesh&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/94389005/Out_of_the_shadows_Women_and_wage_struggle_in_the_RMG_industry_of_Bangladesh"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="62064035" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/62064035/Rags_riches_and_women_workers_export_oriented_garment_manufacturing_in_Bangladesh">Rags, riches and women workers: export-oriented garment manufacturing in Bangladesh</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1998231" href="https://lse.academia.edu/NailaKabeer">Naila Kabeer</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Chains of Fortune: Linking Women Producers …, 2004</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;Rags, riches and women workers: export-oriented garment manufacturing in Bangladesh&quot;,&quot;attachmentId&quot;:74928672,&quot;attachmentType&quot;:&quot;pdf&quot;,&quot;work_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.academia.edu/62064035/Rags_riches_and_women_workers_export_oriented_garment_manufacturing_in_Bangladesh&quot;,&quot;alternativeTracking&quot;:true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/62064035/Rags_riches_and_women_workers_export_oriented_garment_manufacturing_in_Bangladesh"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="44611556" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44611556/How_Does_the_Labour_of_Women_Unveil_the_Coloniality_of_Power_An_Anthropological_Context_of_the_RMG_Readymade_Garments_Workers_of_Bangladesh">How Does the Labour of Women Unveil the Coloniality of Power? An Anthropological Context of the RMG (Readymade Garments) Workers of Bangladesh</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3867910" href="https://juniv.academia.edu/NishatParvez">Nishat Parvez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Global Journal of HUMAN-SOCIAL SCIENCE: A, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The readymade garments workers in Bangladesh are the most important persons in the economy of Bangladesh. Without their contribution, we have not got the status of a middle-income country. There is a distinct similarity between the garment&#39;s workers and slavery in terms of the long work hours, wage gap, and curbing human rights. This research is focused on the relation between power and labor in the garment factory. So, this paper is based on the theory of &#39;Coloniality of Power&#39; by Anibal Quijano (2000). It is investigating how the labourers have become modern &#39;slaves&#39;, how they are being treated, and how their flesh and blood are used to bear the practice of colonialism. This paper concludes with some recommendations for stopping this practice. Abstract-The readymade garments workers in Bangladesh are the most important persons in the economy of Bangladesh. Without their contribution, we have not got the status of a middle-income country. There is a distinct similarity between the garment&#39;s workers and slavery in terms of the long work hours, wage gap, and curbing human rights. This research is focused on the relation between power and labor in the garment factory. So, this paper is based on the theory of &#39;Coloniality of Power&#39; by Anibal Quijano (2000). It is investigating how the labourers have become modern &#39;slaves&#39;, how they are being treated, and how their flesh and blood are used to bear the practice of colonialism. This paper concludes with some recommendations for stopping this practice.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{&quot;location&quot;:&quot;wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal&quot;,&quot;work_title&quot;:&quot;How Does the Labour of Women Unveil the Coloniality of Power? 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