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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Després_de_la_independència" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Després_de_la_independència"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Després de la independència</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Després_de_la_independència-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primers_ministres_del_Partit_del_Congrés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primers_ministres_del_Partit_del_Congrés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Primers ministres del Partit del Congrés</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primers_ministres_del_Partit_del_Congrés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llista_de_primers_ministres_del_Congrés_als_estats_el_2009" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llista_de_primers_ministres_del_Congrés_als_estats_el_2009"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Llista de primers ministres del Congrés als estats el 2009</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llista_de_primers_ministres_del_Congrés_als_estats_el_2009-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llista_de_presidents_del_partit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llista_de_presidents_del_partit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Llista de presidents del partit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llista_de_presidents_del_partit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Congrés Nacional Indi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 86 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय काँग्रेस - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय काँग्रेस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="المؤتمر الوطني الهندي - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المؤتمر الوطني الهندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B" title="ভাৰতীয় জাতীয় কংগ্ৰেছ - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভাৰতীয় জাতীয় কংগ্ৰেছ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="भारतीय काङ्ग्रेस पार्टी - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भारतीय काङ्ग्रेस पार्टी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindistan_Milli_Konqresi" title="Hindistan Milli Konqresi - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hindistan Milli Konqresi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Індыйскі нацыянальны кангрэс - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індыйскі нацыянальны кангрэс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Індыйскі нацыянальны кангрэс - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Індыйскі нацыянальны кангрэс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Индийски национален конгрес - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индийски национален конгрес" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8" title="ভারতীয় জাতীয় কংগ্রেস - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভারতীয় জাতীয় কংগ্রেস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indick%C3%BD_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_kongres" title="Indický národní kongres - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indický národní kongres" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischer_Nationalkongress" title="Indischer Nationalkongress - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Indischer Nationalkongress" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%BF_(%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1)" title="Ινδικό Εθνικό Κογκρέσο (κόμμα) - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινδικό Εθνικό Κογκρέσο (κόμμα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barata_Nacia_Kongreso" title="Barata Nacia Kongreso - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Barata Nacia Kongreso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congreso_Nacional_Indio" title="Congreso Nacional Indio - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Congreso Nacional Indio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiako_Kongresu_Nazionala" title="Indiako Kongresu Nazionala - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Indiako Kongresu Nazionala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="کنگره ملی هند - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کنگره ملی هند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intian_kongressipuolue" title="Intian kongressipuolue - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Intian kongressipuolue" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_national_indien" title="Congrès national indien - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Congrès national indien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8" title="ભારતીય રાષ્ટ્રીય કોંગ્રેસ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ભારતીય રાષ્ટ્રીય કોંગ્રેસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99" title="הקונגרס הלאומי ההודי - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הקונגרס הלאומי ההודי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_nacionalni_kongres" title="Indijski nacionalni kongres - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Indijski nacionalni kongres" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiai_Nemzeti_Kongresszus" title="Indiai Nemzeti Kongresszus - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indiai Nemzeti Kongresszus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BD" title="Հնդկական ազգային կոնգրես - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հնդկական ազգային կոնգրես" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_India" title="Kongres Nasional India - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kongres Nasional India" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Nacionala_Kongreso" title="Indiana Nacionala Kongreso - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Indiana Nacionala Kongreso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indverski_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0arr%C3%A1%C3%B0sflokkurinn" title="Indverski þjóðarráðsflokkurinn - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Indverski þjóðarráðsflokkurinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congresso_Nazionale_Indiano" title="Congresso Nazionale Indiano - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Congresso Nazionale Indiano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AD%B0" title="インド国民会議 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インド国民会議" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ინდოეთის ეროვნული კონგრესი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდოეთის ეროვნული კონგრესი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಭಾರತೀಯ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭಾರತೀಯ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="인도 국민회의 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인도 국민회의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%90%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%B2%D9%86%D8%A0_%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%9B%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%9B%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="ہِندوستٲنؠ قومی کانٛگرٛیس - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہِندوستٲنؠ قومی کانٛگرٛیس" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijas_Nacion%C4%81lais_kongress" title="Indijas Nacionālais kongress - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indijas Nacionālais kongress" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="भारतीय राष्ट्रिय काङ्ग्रेस - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भारतीय राष्ट्रिय काङ्ग्रेस" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ് - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय काँग्रेस - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भारतीय राष्ट्रीय काँग्रेस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongres_Kebangsaan_India" title="Kongres Kebangsaan India - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kongres Kebangsaan India" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="भारतीय राष्ट्रिय काङ्ग्रेस - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भारतीय राष्ट्रिय काङ्ग्रेस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congrespartij" title="Congrespartij - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Congrespartij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongresspartiet" title="Kongresspartiet - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kongresspartiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongresspartiet" title="Kongresspartiet - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kongresspartiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_Nacional_Indian" title="Congrès Nacional Indian - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Congrès Nacional Indian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%80%E0%AD%9F_%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%80%E0%AD%9F_%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%82%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B8" title="ଭାରତୀୟ ଜାତୀୟ କଂଗ୍ରେସ - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭାରତୀୟ ଜାତୀୟ କଂଗ୍ରେସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8" title="ਭਾਰਤੀ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਕਾਂਗਰਸ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭਾਰਤੀ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਕਾਂਗਰਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indyjski_Kongres_Narodowy" title="Indyjski Kongres Narodowy - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Indyjski Kongres Narodowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/INC" title="INC - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="INC" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="انڈین نیشنل کانگرس - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انڈین نیشنل کانگرس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D8%B1%DB%90%D8%B3" title="هند ملي کانګرېس - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هند ملي کانګرېس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congresso_Nacional_Indiano" title="Congresso Nacional Indiano - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Congresso Nacional Indiano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congresul_Na%C8%9Bional_Indian" title="Congresul Național Indian - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Congresul Național Indian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81" title="Индийский национальный конгресс - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индийский национальный конгресс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D" title="भारतीयराष्ट्रियकाङ्ग्रेस् - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="भारतीयराष्ट्रियकाङ्ग्रेस्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Naitional_Congress" title="Indian Naitional Congress - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Indian Naitional Congress" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84_%DA%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="انڊين نيشنل ڪانگريس - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انڊين نيشنل ڪانگريس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_nacionalni_kongres" title="Indijski nacionalni kongres - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Indijski nacionalni kongres" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉන්දියානු ජාතික කොන්ග්‍රසය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉන්දියානු ජාතික කොන්ග්‍රසය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="انڈین نیشنل کانگریس - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="انڈین نیشنل کانگریس" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_nacionalni_kongres" title="Indijski nacionalni kongres - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Indijski nacionalni kongres" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongresi_Kombetar_Indian" title="Kongresi Kombetar Indian - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kongresi Kombetar Indian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Индијски национални конгрес - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индијски национални конгрес" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Indian_National_Congress" title="I-Indian National Congress - swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="I-Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongresspartiet" title="Kongresspartiet - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kongresspartiet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இந்திய தேசிய காங்கிரசு - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்திய தேசிய காங்கிரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಭಾರತೀಯ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್ - Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಭಾರತೀಯ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="భారత జాతీయ కాంగ్రెస్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భారత జాతీయ కాంగ్రెస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Конгресси миллии Ҳинд - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Конгресси миллии Ҳинд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="คองเกรสแห่งชาติอินเดีย - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คองเกรสแห่งชาติอินเดีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Indian National Congress" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindistan_Ulusal_Kongresi" title="Hindistan Ulusal Kongresi - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hindistan Ulusal Kongresi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_milli_kongress%C4%B1" title="Hind milli kongressı - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Hind milli kongressı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Індійський національний конгрес - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індійський національний конгрес" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="انڈین نیشنل کانگریس - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انڈین نیشنل کانگریس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_Qu%E1%BB%91c_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_%E1%BA%A4n_%C4%90%E1%BB%99" title="Đảng Quốc đại Ấn Độ - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đảng Quốc đại Ấn Độ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A" title="印度国民大会党 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="印度国民大会党" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ინდოეთიშ ერუანული კონგრესი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდოეთიშ ერუანული კონგრესი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A" title="印度国民大会党 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度国民大会党" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cn-t%C5%8D%CD%98_Kok-b%C3%AEn_G%C4%AB-h%C5%8De" title="Ìn-tō͘ Kok-bîn Gī-hōe - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ìn-tō͘ Kok-bîn Gī-hōe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E9%BB%A8" title="印度國民大會黨 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="印度國民大會黨" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10225#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10225" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33578953">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .ib_organization_embedded_footer{background:#c8ccd1;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#FFA07A;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#FFA07A;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33578953"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Group_half.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula d'organització"><img alt="Infotaula d'organització" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/25px-Group_half.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/38px-Group_half.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/50px-Group_half.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></span>Congrés Nacional Indi</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><div class="nickname"><div style="text-align:center;">(hi) <span lang="hi">भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width: 100%; display: table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg/langca-90px-Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg/langca-135px-Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg/langca-180px-Indian_National_Congress_hand_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="860" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:INC_Flag_Official.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/INC_Flag_Official.jpg/135px-INC_Flag_Official.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/INC_Flag_Official.jpg/202px-INC_Flag_Official.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/INC_Flag_Official.jpg/270px-INC_Flag_Official.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="801" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small> </small></td> <td align="center"><small> </small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:INC_Flag_Official.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="lang=ca"><img alt="lang=ca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/INC_Flag_Official.jpg/300px-INC_Flag_Official.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/INC_Flag_Official.jpg/450px-INC_Flag_Official.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/INC_Flag_Official.jpg/600px-INC_Flag_Official.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="801" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Dades</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Nom curt</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span lang="en">INC</span> i <span lang="ta">இதேகா</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P1813" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Partit_pol%C3%ADtic" title="Partit polític">partit polític</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ideologia</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Tercera_via_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Tercera via (política)">tercera via</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Secularisme" title="Secularisme">secularisme</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q59599" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q59599">nacionalisme cívic</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P1142" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Forma jurídica</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47717839" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q47717839">partit polític nacional de l'Índia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P1454" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Història</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">28 desembre 1885, <a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P740" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fundador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q455438" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q455438">Allan Octavian Hume</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10240" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q10240">Dadabhai Naoroji</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5278714" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5278714">Dinshaw Edulji Wacha</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P112" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Membre de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Internacional_Socialista" title="Internacional Socialista">Internacional Socialista</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7248622" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7248622">Aliança Progressista</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P463" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Governança corporativa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Seu </td><td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r31791705">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4700437" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4700437">Akbar Road (Índia)</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Presidència</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> <small>(2019–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P488" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Joventuts</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3351379" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3351379">Congrés de la Joventut Índia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P4379" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Propietari de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12436127" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12436127">National Herald</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P1830" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Altres</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Color</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span style="background-color:#00BFFF;border:1px solid #000000;">    </span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P465" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inc.in/">inc.in</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"><hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/IndianNationalCongress" title="Facebook: IndianNationalCongress" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Facebook: IndianNationalCongress" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/20px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/30px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/40px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="667" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://x.com/INCIndia?lang=ca" title="X: INCIndia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="X: INCIndia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/20px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/40px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/incindia" title="Instagram: incindia" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Instagram: incindia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/20px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/30px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/40px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#identifiers" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>Congrés Nacional Indi</b> (<b>Indian National Congress</b>) conegut com a <b>Partit del Congrés</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o <b>Partit del Congrés de l'Índia</b> (abreujat <b>INC</b>, català CNI, també <b>CONG</b>) és el principal partit polític de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">Índia</a>. Es va fundar el 1885 per reclamar una major participació dels indis al govern, i més tard va encapçalar el <a href="/wiki/Moviment_d%27independ%C3%A8ncia_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Moviment d'independència de l'Índia">Moviment d'independència de l'Índia</a> i va dirigir el país independent. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El Congrés Nacional Indi fou fundat a <a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> a finals de desembre de <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> setanta-dos delegats, entre ells l'escocès Allan Octavian Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, Dinshaw Edulji Wacha, Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee, Surendranath Banerjee, Monomohun Ghose, i William Wedderburn.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La majoria dels membres fundadors del Congrés han estat educats o viscut a Gran Bretanya, i va fundar el 1889 un comitè britànic amb seu a Londres, que actuava com a grup de pressió a Gran Bretanya.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El Congrés es va transformar en un moviment de masses per obra de Surendranath Banerjea i Sir Henry John Stedman Cotton durant la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partici%C3%B3_de_Bengala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partició de Bengala (encara no existeix)">partició de Bengala</a> el <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> amb el <a href="/wiki/Moviment_Swadeshi" title="Moviment Swadeshi">Moviment Swadeshi</a> que s'hi oposava.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inicialment moderat, el partit no donava suport a les manifestacions de cap mena dels hindús contra els musulmans o a l'inrevés, però progressivament, enfrontats dos fanatismes religiosos notables, els musulmans van veure al moviment com un instrument de la dominació hindú sobre els musulmans. El <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> es va fraccionar en <i>Garam Dal</i> de Bal Gangadhar Tilak, o extremistes (literalment Facció Calenta) i <i>Naram Dal</i> de Gopal Krishna Gokhale, o Moderats (literalment Facció Suau). En aquell moment els musulmans, incloent <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Ali_Jinnah" title="Mohammed Ali Jinnah">Mohammed Ali Jinnah</a> després cap de la <a href="/wiki/Lliga_Musulmana" title="Lliga Musulmana">Lliga Musulmana</a> i pare del <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, en feien part. </p><p>Mahatma Gandhi va retornar de <a href="/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica">Sud-àfrica</a> el <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> i va esdevenir president aliant-se al Moviment Khilafat, cosa que va suposar la sortida d'una part dels membres del Congrés. El moviment Khilafat va acabar en desastre i el Congrés es va dividir, escindint-se un grup important que va formar el Partit Swaraj. Però la popularitat de Gandhi era cada cop més alta. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> Srinivas Iyenger, contra la política oficial que demanava l'<i>home rule</i> (autogovern), va exigir la independència i fou expulsat del partit, però el mateix <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>, sota la presidència de <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>, el Congrés va reclamar la independència completa ("Poorna Swaraj") i el <a href="/wiki/26_de_gener" title="26 de gener">26 de gener</a> de <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> fou declarat el dia de la independència completa ("Poorna Swaraj Diwas"). </p><p>El 1938, <a href="/wiki/Subhas_Chandra_Bose" title="Subhas Chandra Bose">Subhas Chandra Bose</a> s'havia convertit en un líder de talla nacional i va acceptar la nominació com a president del Congrés i predicava el <a href="/wiki/Swaraj" title="Swaraj">Swaraj</a> (autogovern) i l'ús de la força contra els britànics significant l'enfrontament amb Mohandas Gandhi, que es va oposar a la presidència de Bose, dividint el partit del Congrés Nacional Indi. Bose va intentar mantenir la unitat, però Gandhi va aconsellar a Bose que formés el seu propi gabinet. La fractura també va dividir Bose i Nehru, però va ser escollit novament president per sobre del candidat preferit de Gandhi, Pattabhi Sitaramayya, tanmateix, les maniobres de la camarilla liderada per Gandhi al Comitè de Treball del Congrés, van fer que Bose renunciés a la presidència del Congrés, i va formar la facció <a href="/w/index.php?title=All_India_Forward_Bloc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="All India Forward Bloc (encara no existeix)">All India Forward Bloc</a> del Congrés.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El 14 de juliol del 1942, el Partit del Congrés Nacional Indi redacta l'esborrany de resolució <a href="/wiki/Quit_India" title="Quit India">Quit India</a> (Sortiu de l'Índia) que exigia la independència total i absoluta de l'Índia als britànics proposant que si els anglesos no acceptaven la independència, una companya de desobediència civil es posaria en marxa. Els britànics reaccionen l'endemà empresonant a Gandhi, que només alliberaran l'any 1944, i a Nehru, així com altres responsables del Partit del Congrés com <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Kalam_Azad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Kalam Azad (encara no existeix)">Abdul Kalam Azad</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sardar_Patel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardar Patel">Sardar Patel</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ref_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que de fet va acabar per ser il·legalitzat. Amb aquesta repressió, lluny d'apaivagar les revoltes, va donar més engranatge a les protestes i les manifestacions a gran escala varen apoderar-se del país. Els britànics varen respondre de seguida amb detencions en massa. El moviment <a href="/wiki/Quit_India" title="Quit India">Quit India</a> (Surt de l'Índia) de <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> no va rebre el suport del Congrés; en canvi li van donar el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindu_Mahasabha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindu Mahasabha (encara no existeix)">Hindu Mahasabha</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azad_Hind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azad Hind (encara no existeix)">Azad Hind</a> Sarkar i <a href="/w/index.php?title=All_India_Forward_Bloc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="All India Forward Bloc (encara no existeix)">All India Forward Bloc</a> entre d'altres. Després de la guerra el partit va romandre lligat a Gandhi que fou el seu guia espiritual. Durant els judicis de <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> el Congrés va donar suport als defensors dels acusats, especialment els soldats de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Azad_Hind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azad Hind (encara no existeix)">Azad Hind</a>. </p><p>A principis de 1946 es van convocar noves eleccions a l'Índia en les quals el Congrés va obtenir victòries electorals en vuit de les onze províncies, tanmateix, les negociacions entre el Congrés i la <a href="/wiki/Lliga_Musulmana" title="Lliga Musulmana">Lliga Musulmana</a> van ensopegar amb la partició. <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Ali_Jinnah" title="Mohammed Ali Jinnah">Mohammed Ali Jinnah</a> va proclamar el 16 d'agost de 1946 com el Dia d'Acció Directa demanant un estat <a href="/wiki/Musulm%C3%A0" title="Musulmà">musulmà</a> separat del <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. L'endemà, els disturbis hindús-musulmans van esclatar a Calcuta i es van estendre ràpidament per l'Índia. Més tard aquell any, el govern laborista a Gran Bretanya, financerament esgotat per la recentment conclosa Segona Guerra Mundial, va decidir posar fi al domini britànic de l'Índia i, a principis de 1947, Gran Bretanya va anunciar la seva intenció de transferir el poder a tot tardar el juny de 1948. Tot i que el govern de l'Índia i el Congrés es van veure sacsejats pel curs dels esdeveniments, i després d'ofertes fracassades per formar coalicions, un Nehru reticentment donava suport a la <a href="/wiki/Partici%C3%B3_de_l%27%C3%8Dndia" title="Partició de l'Índia">partició de l'Índia</a>, segons un pla llançat pels britànics 3 de juny de 1947. La partició va ser promulgada en l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acta_d%27independ%C3%A8ncia_%C3%ADndia_de_1947&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acta d'independència índia de 1947 (encara no existeix)">Acta d'independència índia de 1947</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Després_de_la_independència"><span id="Despr.C3.A9s_de_la_independ.C3.A8ncia"></span>Després de la independència</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Després de la independència"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aconseguida la independència el partit va restar 30 anys seguits al poder fins al <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mohandas_Gandhi" title="Mohandas Gandhi">Mohandas Gandhi</a> fou assassinat el <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i <a href="/wiki/Sardar_Patel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sardar Patel">Sardar Patel</a> va morir el <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> així que <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a> va quedar com l'únic líder d'importància nacional. </p><p>Nehru va adoptar el secularisme, socialisme i no alineament, marques del modern Congrés Nacional Indi i el setembre de <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> es va annexionar l'<a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Hyderabad" title="Estat de Hyderabad">Estat de Hyderabad</a>, que s'havia mantingut independent en la partició de l'Índia.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nehru i el partit van obtenir la victòria a les eleccions de <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> i <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>. Els enclavaments portuguesos de <a href="/wiki/Daman_i_Diu" title="Daman i Diu">Daman i Diu</a> foren incorporats a la unió Índia en <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> i el 22 de desembre de 1961 Nehru va ordenar la <a href="/wiki/Goa_Portuguesa" title="Goa Portuguesa">invasió de Goa</a> després de perdre la paciència amb <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar" title="António de Oliveira Salazar">el dictador portuguès</a>, sent annexionada a l'Índia el 16 de març de 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mort Nehru el <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> el va succeir <a href="/wiki/Lal_Bahadur_Shastri" title="Lal Bahadur Shastri">Lal Bahadur Shastri</a> que va morir també el <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> i el Congrés va posar al front a <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a>, filla de Nehru (Gandhi era el nom de casada) enfront de l'ala dreta de <a href="/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai">Morarji Desai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Com a primer ministre, Nehru va du a terme una política exterior de no alineament convertint-se en el fundador i dirigent del <a href="/wiki/Moviment_de_Pa%C3%AFsos_No_Alineats" class="mw-redirect" title="Moviment de Països No Alineats">Moviment de Països No Alineats</a>, organitzant la <a href="/wiki/Confer%C3%A8ncia_de_Bandung" title="Conferència de Bandung">Conferència de Bandung</a> amb <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a> el <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> però al mateix temps va mantenir una política exterior de fermesa i anticolonialisme, annexionant-se la colònia portuguesa de <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a> el desembre de <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>. El descobriment d'una carretera construïda per la Xina a <a href="/wiki/Aksai_Chin" title="Aksai Chin">Aksai Chin</a> que uneix les províncies del <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a> i <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a>, passant pel poble de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tianshuihai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tianshuihai (encara no existeix)">Tianshuihai</a>, el major del territori <a href="/wiki/Irredemptisme" title="Irredemptisme">reclamat per Índia</a>, amb 1.600 habitants fou una de les principals raons de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_sino-%C3%ADndia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra sino-índia (encara no existeix)">guerra sino-índia</a> de <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> que va tenir lloc a la frontera de l'Índia amb la Xina a l'est de <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> i a <a href="/wiki/Aksai_Chin" title="Aksai Chin">Aksai Chin</a>, a l'oest del Nepal, però l'Índia va ser derrotada i des d'aleshores Nehru realitzà una política de bons veïnats.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> l'oposició es va unir sota el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samyukt_Vidhayak_Dal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samyukt Vidhayak Dal (encara no existeix)">Samyukt Vidhayak Dal</a>, i va obtenir el control d'alguns estats, posant a part de la direcció contra Indira, que el 12 de novembre de 1969 va ser expulsada del partit del Congrés per violar la disciplina del partit i el partit es va dividir en dues faccions una de les quals, que controlava l'aparell regional, l'INC (O) aviat conegut com a Nou Congrés i informalment com Vell Congrés dirigit per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumaraswami_Kamaraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumaraswami Kamaraj (encara no existeix)">Kumaraswami Kamaraj</a>, que va acabar al partit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Janata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janata (encara no existeix)">Janata</a> mentre Indira Gandhi que va crear una organització rival Congrés Nacional Indi (R).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Indira tenia el control de la maquinària del partit i aviat el seu grup fou conegut com a "real INC" per la comissió electoral índia, tot i ser una escissió. </p><p>Per atreure al poble Indira va utilitzar algunes campanyes com <i>Garibi Hatao</i> (Eliminar la pobresa), i va estrènyer llaços amb la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unió Soviètica">Unió Soviètica</a>. Indira es va tornar autoritària i quan va créixer l'oposició (entre altres mesures per les seves polítiques d'esterilització de les dones per evitar un creixement incontrolable de la població) va proclamar en <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> un controvertit <a href="/wiki/Estat_d%27emerg%C3%A8ncia" title="Estat d'emergència">estat d'emergència</a> que li va permetre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Govern_per_decret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Govern per decret (encara no existeix)">governar per decret</a>. El Congrés es va dividir en faccions una de les quals, que controlava l'aparell regional, l'INC (O) va acabar al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partit_Janata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partit Janata (encara no existeix)">Partit Janata</a>. El <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> l'estat d'emergència fou aixecat i es van formar més faccions, la principal de les quals fou coneguda com a Partit del Congrés (I) amb la "I" per Indira, però va perdre les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1977&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1977 (encara no existeix)">eleccions generals índies de 1977</a> enfront del Partit Janata; però aquest grup que reunia a grups dispersos d'oposició es va trencar en dos anys. A les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1980&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1980 (encara no existeix)">eleccions generals índies de 1980</a> el Partit del Congrés va retornar al poder. Durant el seu segon mandat va destacar-se per la repressió del nacionalisme <a href="/wiki/Sikh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikh">sikh</a> al <a href="/wiki/Panjab" title="Panjab">Panjab</a>, que buscava la creació d'un estat independent <a href="/wiki/Sikhs" title="Sikhs">sikh</a> al nord del país. El 1984 va llançar l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Operaci%C3%B3_Estrella_Blava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operació Estrella Blava (encara no existeix)">Operació Estrella Blava</a> al Temple Daurat d'<a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsar</a> dominat per radicals sikhs, que va acabar amb la mort 500 persones entre elles del líder independentista <a href="/wiki/Jarnail_Singh_Bhindranwale" title="Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale">Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OBS_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OBS-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aquestes accions van provocar un gran descontentament entre els sikhs però van fer-li guanyar popularitat entre altres sectors de la població, cosa que la portaria a guanyar la reelecció el 1984 però <a href="/wiki/Assassinat_d%27Indira_Gandhi" title="Assassinat d'Indira Gandhi">fou assassinada</a> per uns sikhs de la seva guàrdia personal, provocant la mort <a href="/wiki/Massacre_antisikh_de_1984_a_Delhi" title="Massacre antisikh de 1984 a Delhi">en els incidents</a> que van seguir l'endemà de sis mil membres d'aquesta religió, principalment a <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a>, per activistes del Congrés;<sup id="cite_ref-OBS_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OBS-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> uns vuit mil hindús foren morts al <a href="/wiki/Panjab" title="Panjab">Panjab</a> pels militants sikhs que van organitzar la lluita armada per un estat independent entre <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> i <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>. </p><p>Morta Indira la va succeir el seu fill <a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a> i va triomfar àmpliament a les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1984&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1984 (encara no existeix)">eleccions de 1984</a>. El 1987 va enviar forces índies de manteniment de la pau a Sri Lanka en un intent desastrós d'imposar la pau a la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_de_Sri_Lanka" title="Guerra Civil de Sri Lanka">Guerra Civil de Sri Lanka</a>, però la mesura va resultar impopular tant a casa com a l'estranger. Rajiv Gandhi fou derrotat a les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1989&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1989 (encara no existeix)">eleccions de 1989</a> pel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tercer_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercer Front (encara no existeix)">Tercer Front</a> que encapçalava el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Janata_Dal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Janata Dal (encara no existeix)">Janata Dal</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vishwanath_Pratap_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vishwanath Pratap Singh (encara no existeix)">Vishwanath Pratap Singh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i seves tropes índies es van retirar de Sri Lanka el 1990. </p><p>El Lok Sabha fou dissolt setze mesos després de la seva elecció, després de l'enfonsament dels governs encapçalats per V. P. Singh i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chandra_Shekhar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chandra Shekhar (encara no existeix)">Chandra Shekhar</a>, i a la campanya electoral de les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1991&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1991 (encara no existeix)">eleccions de 1991</a> fou assassinat pels <a href="/wiki/Tigres_d%27Alliberament_de_Tamil_Eelam" title="Tigres d'Alliberament de Tamil Eelam">Tigres d'Alliberament de Tamil Eelam</a> (LTTE) de <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> als que havia traït.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A la seva mort el va succeir <a href="/w/index.php?title=P.V._Narasimha_Rao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P.V. Narasimha Rao (encara no existeix)">P.V. Narasimha Rao</a>. El Congrés va guanyar les eleccions i Narasimha Rao va esdevenir primer ministre però perdent progressivament influència fins que va cridar a la vídua de Rajiv, <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a>, italiana de nacionalitat índia vídua de Rajiv Gandhi, que va refusar. Narasimha Rao va introduir polítiques dretanes al partit, instigades pel ministre de finances i futur primer ministre <a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a> per fer front a la crisi econòmica índia.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Un escàndol en el suborn de parlamentaris va portar a la caiguda del Partit a les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1996&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1996 (encara no existeix)">eleccions generals índies de 1996</a>, i posteriorment a l'abandonament de la política per Narasimha,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que fou declarat culpable el <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> però absolt a l'apel·lació el <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>. </p><p>El tresorer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitaram_Kesri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitaram Kesri (encara no existeix)">Sitaram Kesri</a> va agafar les regnes i va donar suport al govern del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Front_Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Front Unit (encara no existeix)">Front Unit</a> que va dirigir l'Índia des del <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> però en aquest període molts líders van abandonar el partit i el novembre de 1997, el Partit del Congrés va retirar el seu suport al Front Unit, i va provocar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_1998&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 1998 (encara no existeix)">eleccions el febrer de 1998</a> i els líders del Partit van instar Sonia Gandhi, per assumir el lideratge del partit, que va acceptar.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Una facció no va estar d'acord amb l'elecció i va formar el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partit_del_Congr%C3%A9s_Nacionalista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partit del Congrés Nacionalista (encara no existeix)">Partit del Congrés Nacionalista</a>. Els seus rivals van romandre al poder fins al <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> en que el Congrés va vèncer a les eleccions; el càrrec de primer ministre fou per <a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a>, que va renovar mandat el <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>, mentre Sonia roman a la presidència. Després del govern de Manmohan Singh, el <a href="/wiki/Partit_del_Poble_Indi" title="Partit del Poble Indi">Partit del Poble Indi</a> de <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> va guanyar de manera contundent les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_2014&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 2014 (encara no existeix)">eleccions generals índies de 2014</a> i el Congrés va passar a l'oposició.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Indian_General_Election_2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Indian_General_Election_2019.svg/220px-Indian_General_Election_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Indian_General_Election_2019.svg/330px-Indian_General_Election_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Indian_General_Election_2019.svg/440px-Indian_General_Election_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1380" data-file-height="1700" /></a><figcaption>Resultats de les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_2019&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 2019 (encara no existeix)">eleccions generals índies de 2019</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Sonia Gandhi va romandre en el càrrec fins al 2017 després d'haver servit durant vint-i-dos anys i en 2017 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahul Gandhi (encara no existeix)">Rahul Gandhi</a> va accedir al liderat del partit però Sonia Gandhi va tornar al càrrec el 2019 després de la dura derrota a les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_2019&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions generals índies de 2019 (encara no existeix)">eleccions generals índies de 2019</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i va romandre com a presidenta durant tres anys més de manera provisional a causa de la <a href="/wiki/Pand%C3%A8mia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandèmia de COVID-19">pandèmia de COVID-19</a>, fins que les eleccions es van celebrar el 2022, sent escollit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mallikarjun_Kharge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mallikarjun Kharge (encara no existeix)">Mallikarjun Kharge</a> per àmplia majoria.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Indian_General_Election_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Indian_General_Election_2024.svg/220px-Indian_General_Election_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Indian_General_Election_2024.svg/330px-Indian_General_Election_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Indian_General_Election_2024.svg/440px-Indian_General_Election_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="629" /></a><figcaption>Resultats de les <a href="/wiki/Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_2024" title="Eleccions generals índies de 2024">eleccions generals índies de 2024</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A les <a href="/wiki/Eleccions_generals_%C3%ADndies_de_2024" title="Eleccions generals índies de 2024">eleccions generals índies de 2024</a>, l'aliança INDIA liderada per Congrés Nacional Indi va obtenir millors resultats dels pronosticats per les enquestes, amb 235 escons dels quals 99 van ser guanyats pel Partit del Congrés. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primers_ministres_del_Partit_del_Congrés"><span id="Primers_ministres_del_Partit_del_Congr.C3.A9s"></span>Primers ministres del Partit del Congrés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Primers ministres del Partit del Congrés"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a> (1947 - 1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulzarilal_Nanda" title="Gulzarilal Nanda">Gulzarilal Nanda</a> (maig - juny 1964 i gener 1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lal_Bahadur_Shastri" title="Lal Bahadur Shastri">Lal Bahadur Shastri</a> (1964 - 1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> (1966 - 1977, 1980 - 1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a> (1984 - 1989)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P.V._Narasimha_Rao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P.V. Narasimha Rao (encara no existeix)">P.V. Narasimha Rao</a> (1991 - 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a> (2004 - 2014)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Llista_de_primers_ministres_del_Congrés_als_estats_el_2009"><span id="Llista_de_primers_ministres_del_Congr.C3.A9s_als_estats_el_2009"></span>Llista de primers ministres del Congrés als estats el 2009</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Llista de primers ministres del Congrés als estats el 2009"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y._S._Rajasekhara_Reddy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy (encara no existeix)">Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorjee_Khandu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorjee Khandu (encara no existeix)">Dorjee Khandu</a> - <a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarun_Gogoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarun Gogoi (encara no existeix)">Tarun Gogoi</a> - <a href="/wiki/Assam" title="Assam">Assam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheila_Dikshit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheila Dikshit (encara no existeix)">Sheila Dikshit</a> - <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digambar_Kamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digambar Kamat (encara no existeix)">Digambar Kamat</a> - <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhupinder_Singh_Hooda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhupinder Singh Hooda (encara no existeix)">Bhupinder Singh Hooda</a> - <a href="/wiki/Haryana" title="Haryana">Haryana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Chavan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashok Chavan (encara no existeix)">Ashok Chavan</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okram_Ibobi_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okram Ibobi Singh (encara no existeix)">Okram Ibobi Singh</a> - <a href="/wiki/Manipur" title="Manipur">Manipur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pu_Lalthanhawla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pu Lalthanhawla (encara no existeix)">Pu Lalthanhawla</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mizoram" title="Mizoram">Mizoram</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaithilingam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaithilingam (encara no existeix)">Vaithilingam</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pondicherry" title="Pondicherry">Pondicherry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Gehlot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashok Gehlot (encara no existeix)">Ashok Gehlot</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D.D._Lapang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D.D. Lapang (encara no existeix)">D.D. Lapang</a> - <a href="/wiki/Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Llista_de_presidents_del_partit">Llista de presidents del partit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Llista de presidents del partit"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nom del President </th> <th>Naixement i mort </th> <th>Any de la Presidència </th> <th>Lloc de la Conferència on fou elegit </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Womesh_Chandra_Bonnerjee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee (encara no existeix)">Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee</a> </td> <td>29 de desembre de 1844- 1906 </td> <td>1885 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dadabhai_Naoroji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dadabhai Naoroji (encara no existeix)">Dadabhai Naoroji</a> </td> <td>4 de setembre de 1825- 1917 </td> <td>1886 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Badruddin_Tyabji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Badruddin Tyabji (encara no existeix)">Badruddin Tyabji</a> </td> <td>10 d'octubre de 1844- 1906 </td> <td>1887 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Yule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Yule (encara no existeix)">George Yule</a> </td> <td>1829- 1892 </td> <td>1888 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Allahabad" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahabad">Allahabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_William_Wedderburn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir William Wedderburn (encara no existeix)">Sir William Wedderburn</a> </td> <td>1838- 1918 </td> <td>1889 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_Pherozeshah_Mehta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir Pherozeshah Mehta (encara no existeix)">Sir Pherozeshah Mehta</a> </td> <td>4 d'agost de 1845- 1915 </td> <td>1890 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=P._Anandacharlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P. Anandacharlu (encara no existeix)">P. Anandacharlu</a> </td> <td>Agost de 1843- 1908 </td> <td>1891 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagpur" title="Nagpur">Nagpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Womesh_Chandra_Bonnerjee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee (encara no existeix)">Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee</a> </td> <td>29 de desembre de 1844- 1906 </td> <td>1892 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Allahabad" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahabad">Allahabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dadabhai_Naoroji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dadabhai Naoroji (encara no existeix)">Dadabhai Naoroji</a> </td> <td>4 de setembre de 1848- 1925 </td> <td>1893 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Webb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Webb (encara no existeix)">Alfred Webb</a> </td> <td>1834- 1908 </td> <td>1894 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surendranath_Banerjea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surendranath Banerjea (encara no existeix)">Surendranath Banerjea</a> </td> <td>10 de novembre de 1848- 1925 </td> <td>1895 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poona" title="Poona">Poona</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahimtulla_M._Sayani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahimtulla M. Sayani (encara no existeix)">Rahimtulla M. Sayani</a> </td> <td>5 d'abril de 1847- 1902 </td> <td>1896 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_C._Sankaran_Nair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir C. Sankaran Nair (encara no existeix)">Sir C. Sankaran Nair</a> </td> <td>11 de juliol de 1857- 1934 </td> <td>1897 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amraoti" class="mw-redirect" title="Amraoti">Amraoti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ananda_Mohan_Bose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ananda Mohan Bose (encara no existeix)">Ananda Mohan Bose</a> </td> <td>23 de setembre de 1847- 1906 </td> <td>1898 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romesh_Dutt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romesh Dutt (encara no existeix)">Romesh Chunder Dutt</a> </td> <td>13 d'agost de 1848- 1909 </td> <td>1899 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narayan_Ganesh_Chandavarkar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar (encara no existeix)">Sir Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar</a> </td> <td>2 de desembre de 1855- 1923 </td> <td>1900 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinshaw_Edulji_Wacha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinshaw Edulji Wacha (encara no existeix)">Sir Dinshaw Edulji Wacha</a> </td> <td>2 d'agost de 1844- 1936 </td> <td>1901 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surendranath_Banerjea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surendranath Banerjea (encara no existeix)">Surendranath Banerjea</a> </td> <td>10 de novembre de 1825- 1917 </td> <td>1902 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmedabad" title="Ahmedabad">Ahmedabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lalmohan_Ghosh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lalmohan Ghosh (encara no existeix)">Lalmohan Ghosh</a> </td> <td>1848- 1909 </td> <td>1903 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_John_Stedman_Cotton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry John Stedman Cotton (encara no existeix)">Sir Henry Cotton</a> </td> <td>1845- 1915 </td> <td>1904 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gopal_Krishna_Gokhale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gopal Krishna Gokhale (encara no existeix)">Gopal Krishna Gokhale</a> </td> <td>9 de maig de 1866- 1915 </td> <td>1905 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benares" class="mw-redirect" title="Benares">Benares</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dadabhai_Naoroji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dadabhai Naoroji (encara no existeix)">Dadabhai Naoroji</a> </td> <td>4 de setembre de 1825- 1917 </td> <td>1906 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashbihari_Ghosh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashbihari Ghosh (encara no existeix)">Rashbihari Ghosh</a> </td> <td>23 de desembre de 1845- 1921 </td> <td>1907 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surat" title="Surat">Surat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashbihari_Ghosh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashbihari Ghosh (encara no existeix)">Rashbihari Ghosh</a> </td> <td>23 de desembre de 1845- 1921 </td> <td>1908 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandit_Madan_Mohan_Malaviya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya (encara no existeix)">Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya</a> </td> <td>25 de desembre de 1861- 1946 </td> <td>1909 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Wedderburn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Wedderburn (encara no existeix)">Sir William Wedderburn</a> </td> <td>1838- 1918 </td> <td>1910 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Allahabad" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahabad">Allahabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bishan_Narayan_Dar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bishan Narayan Dar (encara no existeix)">Pandit Bishan Narayan Dar</a> </td> <td>1864- 1916 </td> <td>1911 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rao_Bahadur_Raghunath_Narasinha_Mudholkar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rao Bahadur Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar (encara no existeix)">Rao Bahadur Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar</a> </td> <td>1857- 1921 </td> <td>1912 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bankipur" class="mw-redirect" title="Bankipur">Bankipur</a> (Bihar) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nawab_Syed_Muhammad_Bahadur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nawab Syed Muhammad Bahadur (encara no existeix)">Nawab Syed Muhammad Bahadur</a> </td> <td>?- 1919 </td> <td>1913 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhupendra_Nath_Bose&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhupendra Nath Bose (encara no existeix)">Bhupendra Nath Bose</a> </td> <td>1859- 1924 </td> <td>1914 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satyendra_Prasanno_Sinha,_1st_Baron_Sinha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satyendra Prasanno Sinha, 1st Baron Sinha (encara no existeix)">Lord Satyendra Prasanna Sinha</a> </td> <td>Març 1863- 1928 </td> <td>1915 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambica_Charan_Mazumdar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambica Charan Mazumdar (encara no existeix)">Ambica Charan Mazumdar</a> </td> <td>1850- 1922 </td> <td>1916 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Annie_Besant" title="Annie Besant">Annie Besant</a> </td> <td>1 d'octubre de 1847- 1933 </td> <td>1917 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandit_Madan_Mohan_Malaviya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya (encara no existeix)">Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya</a> </td> <td>25 de desembre de 1861- 1946 </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syed_Hasan_Imam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syed Hasan Imam (encara no existeix)">Syed Hasan Imam</a> </td> <td>31 d'agost de 1871- 1933 </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> (sessió especial) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Motilal_Nehru" title="Motilal Nehru">Pandit Motilal Nehru</a> </td> <td>6 de maig de 1861- 6 de febrer de 1931 </td> <td>1919 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lala_Lajpat_Rai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lala Lajpat Rai (encara no existeix)">Lala Lajpat Rai</a> </td> <td>28 de gener de 1865- 17 de novembre de 1928 </td> <td>1920 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> (sessió especial) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._Vijayaraghavachariar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C. Vijayaraghavachariar (encara no existeix)">C. Vijayaraghavachariar</a> </td> <td>1852- 19 d'abril de 1944 </td> <td>1920 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagpur" title="Nagpur">Nagpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakim_Ajmal_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakim Ajmal Khan (encara no existeix)">Hakim Ajmal Khan</a> </td> <td>1863- 29 de desembre de 1927 </td> <td>1921 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmedabad" title="Ahmedabad">Ahmedabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chittaranjan_Das&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chittaranjan Das (encara no existeix)">Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das</a> </td> <td>5 de novembre de 1870- 16 de juny de 1925 </td> <td>1922 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gaya" title="Gaya">Gaya</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maulana_Mohammad_Ali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maulana Mohammad Ali (encara no existeix)">Maulana Mohammad Ali</a> </td> <td>10 de desembre de 1878- 4 de gener de 1931 </td> <td>1923 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kakinada" title="Kakinada">Kakinada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maulana_Abul_Kalam_Azad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (encara no existeix)">Maulana Abul Kalam Azad</a> </td> <td>1888- 22 de febrer de 1958 </td> <td>1923 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> (sessió especial) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a> </td> <td>2 d'octubre de 1869- 30 de gener de 1948 </td> <td>1924 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belgaum" title="Belgaum">Belgaum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarojini_Naidu" title="Sarojini Naidu">Sarojini Naidu</a> </td> <td>13 de febrer de 1879- 2 de març de 1949 </td> <td>1925 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kanpur" title="Kanpur">Kanpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Srinivasa_Iyengar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Srinivasa Iyengar (encara no existeix)">S. Srinivasa Iyengar</a> </td> <td>11 de setembre de 1874- 19 de maig de 1941 </td> <td>1926 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gawhati" class="mw-redirect" title="Gawhati">Gawhati</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mukhtar_Ahmed_Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari (encara no existeix)">Dr. M A Ansari</a> </td> <td>25 de desembre de 1880- 10 de maig de 1936 </td> <td>1927 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Madras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Motilal_Nehru" title="Motilal Nehru">Pandit Motilal Nehru</a> </td> <td>6 de maig de 1861- 6 de febrer de 1931 </td> <td>1928 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru</a> </td> <td>14 de novembre de 1889- 27 de maig de 1964 </td> <td>1929 & 30 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sardar_Vallabhbhai_Patel" title="Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel">Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel</a> </td> <td>31 d'octubre de 1875- 15 de desembre de 1950 </td> <td>1931 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandit_Madan_Mohan_Malaviya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya (encara no existeix)">Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya</a> </td> <td>25 de desembre de 1861- 1946 </td> <td>1932 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandit_Madan_Mohan_Malaviya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya (encara no existeix)">Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya</a> </td> <td>25 de desembre de 1861- 1946 </td> <td>1933 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nellie_Sengupta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nellie Sengupta (encara no existeix)">Nellie Sengupta</a> </td> <td>1886- 1973 </td> <td>1933 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Prasad" title="Rajendra Prasad">Dr. Rajendra Prasad</a> </td> <td>3 de desembre de 1884- 28 de febrer de 1963 </td> <td>1934 & 35 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru</a> </td> <td>14 de novembre de 1889- 27 de maig de 1964 </td> <td>1936 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru</a> </td> <td>14 de novembre de 1889- 27 de maig de 1964 </td> <td>1936& 37 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faizpur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faizpur (encara no existeix)">Faizpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Subhash_Chandra_Bose" class="mw-redirect" title="Subhash Chandra Bose">Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose</a> </td> <td>23 de gener de 1897- 18 d'agost de 1945? </td> <td>1938 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haripura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haripura (encara no existeix)">Haripura</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Subhash_Chandra_Bose" class="mw-redirect" title="Subhash Chandra Bose">Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose</a> </td> <td>23 de gener de 1897- 18 d'agost de 1945? </td> <td>1939 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tripuri" title="Tripuri">Tripuri</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maulana_Abul_Kalam_Azad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (encara no existeix)">Maulana Abul Kalam Azad</a> </td> <td>1888- 22 de febrer de 1958 </td> <td>1940-46 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramgarh_Cantonment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramgarh Cantonment (encara no existeix)">Ramgarh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jivatram_Kripalani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jivatram Kripalani (encara no existeix)">Acharya J.B. Kripalani</a> </td> <td>1888- 19 de març de 1982 </td> <td>1947 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhogaraju_Pattabhi_Sitaramayya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhogaraju Pattabhi Sitaramayya (encara no existeix)">Dr Pattabhi Sitaraimayya</a> </td> <td>24 de desembre de 1880- 17 de desembre de 1959 </td> <td>1948 & 49 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaipur" title="Jaipur">Jaipur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Purushottam_Das_Tandon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purushottam Das Tandon (encara no existeix)">Purushottam Das Tandon</a> </td> <td>1 d'agost de 1882- 1 de juliol de 1961 </td> <td>1950 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nasik" title="Nasik">Nasik</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru</a> </td> <td>14 de novembre de 1889- 27 de maig de 1964 </td> <td>1951 & 52 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru</a> </td> <td>14 de novembre de 1889- 27 de maig de 1964 </td> <td>1953 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyderabad_(India)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyderabad (India) (encara no existeix)">Hyderabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru</a> </td> <td>14 de novembre de 1889- 27 de maig de 1964 </td> <td>1954 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=U_N_Dhebar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U N Dhebar (encara no existeix)">U N Dhebar</a> </td> <td>21 de setembre de 1905- 1977 </td> <td>1955 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Avadi" title="Avadi">Avadi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=U_N_Dhebar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U N Dhebar (encara no existeix)">U N Dhebar</a> </td> <td>21 de setembre de 1905- 1977 </td> <td>1956 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=U_N_Dhebar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U N Dhebar (encara no existeix)">U N Dhebar</a> </td> <td>21 de setembre de 1905- 1977 </td> <td>1957 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indore" title="Indore">Indore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=U_N_Dhebar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U N Dhebar (encara no existeix)">U N Dhebar</a> </td> <td>21 de setembre de 1905- 1977 </td> <td>1958 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gauhati" class="mw-redirect" title="Gauhati">Gauhati</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=U_N_Dhebar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U N Dhebar (encara no existeix)">U N Dhebar</a> </td> <td>21 de setembre de 1905- 1977 </td> <td>1959 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagpur" title="Nagpur">Nagpur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> </td> <td>19 de novembre de 1917- 31 d'octubre de 1984 </td> <td>1959 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neelam_Sanjiva_Reddy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (encara no existeix)">Neelam Sanjiva Reddy</a> </td> <td>19 de maig de 1913- 1 de juny de 1996 </td> <td>1960 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bangalore" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neelam_Sanjiva_Reddy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (encara no existeix)">Neelam Sanjiva Reddy</a> </td> <td>19 de maig de 1913- 1 de juny de 1996 </td> <td>1961 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bhavnagar" title="Bhavnagar">Bhavnagar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neelam_Sanjiva_Reddy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (encara no existeix)">Neelam Sanjiva Reddy</a> </td> <td>19 de maig de 1913- 1 de juny de 1996 </td> <td>1962 & 63 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patna" title="Patna">Patna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumaraswami_Kamaraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumaraswami Kamaraj (encara no existeix)">Kumaraswami Kamaraj</a> </td> <td>15 de juliol de 1903- 2 d'octubre de 1975 </td> <td>1964 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bhubaneswar" title="Bhubaneswar">Bhubaneswar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumaraswami_Kamaraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumaraswami Kamaraj (encara no existeix)">Kumaraswami Kamaraj</a> </td> <td>15 de juliol de 1903- 2 d'octubre de 1975 </td> <td>1965 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durgapur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Durgapur (encara no existeix)">Durgapur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumaraswami_Kamaraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumaraswami Kamaraj (encara no existeix)">Kumaraswami Kamaraj</a> </td> <td>15 de juliol de 1903- 2 d'octubre de 1975 </td> <td>1966 & 67 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaipur" title="Jaipur">Jaipur</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Nijalingappa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Nijalingappa (encara no existeix)">S. Nijalingappa</a> </td> <td>10 de desembre de 1902- 9 d'agost del 2000 </td> <td>1968 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyderabad_(India)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyderabad (India) (encara no existeix)">Hyderabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S._Nijalingappa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S. Nijalingappa (encara no existeix)">S. Nijalingappa</a> </td> <td>10 de desembre de 1902- 9 d'agost del 2000 </td> <td>1969 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Faridabad" title="Faridabad">Faridabad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jagjivan_Ram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jagjivan Ram (encara no existeix)">Jagjivan Ram</a> </td> <td>5 d'abril de 1908- 6 de juliol de 1986 </td> <td>1970 & 71 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shankar_Dayal_Sharma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shankar Dayal Sharma (encara no existeix)">Dr Shankar Dayal Sharma</a> </td> <td>19 d'agost de 1918- 26 de desembre de 1999 </td> <td>1972- 74 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dev_Kant_Baruah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dev Kant Baruah (encara no existeix)">Dev Kant Baruah</a> </td> <td>22 de febrer de 1914- 1996 </td> <td>1975- 77 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chandigarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chandigarh">Chandigarh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> </td> <td>19 de novembre de 1917- 31 d'octubre de 1984 </td> <td>1978- 83 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> </td> <td>19 de novembre de 1917- 31 d'octubre de 1984 </td> <td>1983 -84 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcuta" title="Calcuta">Calcuta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a> </td> <td>20 d'agost de 1944- 21 de maig de 1991 </td> <td>1985 -91 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bombai" title="Bombai">Bombai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/P._V._Narasimha_Rao" title="P. V. Narasimha Rao">P. V. Narasimha Rao</a> </td> <td>28 de juny de 1921- 23 de desembre del 2004 </td> <td>1992 -96 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirumala_-_Tirupati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirumala - Tirupati (encara no existeix)">Tirupati</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitaram_Kesri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitaram Kesri (encara no existeix)">Sitaram Kesri</a> </td> <td>novembre de 1919- 24 d'octubre del 2000 </td> <td>1997 -98 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kolkata" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> </td> <td>9 de desembre de 1946- </td> <td>14 març 1998 – 16 desembre 2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kolkata" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahul_Gandhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahul Gandhi (encara no existeix)">Rahul Gandhi</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>16 desembre 2017 - 10 d'agost de 2019 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Gandhi" title="Sonia Gandhi">Sonia Gandhi</a> </td> <td>9 de desembre de 1946- </td> <td>10 d'agost de 2019 – 17 d'octubre de 2022 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mallikarjun_Kharge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mallikarjun Kharge (encara no existeix)">Mallikarjun Kharge</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>17 d'octubre de 2022 - </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://esadir.cat/Nomspropis/Entitats/Internacional/Partit_del_Congres">Partit del Congrés</a>».  ésAdir. [Consulta: 1r maig 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">Marshall, P. J. (2001), <i>The Cambridge Illustrated History of the British Empire</i>, Cambridge University Press, p. 179, <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-521-00254-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-521-00254-7">ISBN 978-0-521-00254-7</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www5.open.ac.uk/research-projects/making-britain/content/indian-national-congress">Indian National Congress</a>» (en anglès). <i>Making Britain</i>.  The Open University. [Consulta: 25 setembre 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNair1985"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nair</span>, V. Sankaran. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.es/books/edition/Swadeshi_Movement/YQVqo0lzq5EC?hl=ca&gbpv=1&dq=Bengal+1905+Swadesi&pg=PA20&printsec=frontcover"><i>Swadeshi Movement The Beginnings of Student Unrest in South India</i></a> (en anglès).  Mittal Publications, 1985, p. 19.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Swadeshi+Movement+The+Beginnings+of+Student+Unrest+in+South+India&rft.aulast=Nair&rft.aufirst=V.+Sankaran&rft.date=1985&rft.pub=Mittal+Publications&rft.pages=19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.es%2Fbooks%2Fedition%2FSwadeshi_Movement%2FYQVqo0lzq5EC%3Fhl%3Dca%26gbpv%3D1%26dq%3DBengal%2B1905%2BSwadesi%26pg%3DPA20%26printsec%3Dfrontcover"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Subhas Chandra Bose, Sisir Kumar Bose. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.es/books/edition/CONGRESS_PRESIDENT_Speeches_Articles_and/XjxzT3FI1V0C?hl=ca&gbpv=1&dq=Pattabhi+Sitaramayya+1939&pg=PA87&printsec=frontcover"><i>CONGRESS PRESIDENT: Speeches, Articles, and Letters January 1938–May 1939</i></a> (en anglès).  Subhas Chandra Bose, Sisir Kumar Bose, 2004, p. 87. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9788178241036" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9788178241036">ISBN 9788178241036</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CONGRESS+PRESIDENT%3A+Speeches%2C+Articles%2C+and+Letters+January+1938%E2%80%93May+1939&rft.au=Subhas+Chandra+Bose%2C+Sisir+Kumar+Bose&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=Subhas+Chandra+Bose%2C+Sisir+Kumar+Bose&rft.pages=87&rft.isbn=9788178241036&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.es%2Fbooks%2Fedition%2FCONGRESS_PRESIDENT_Speeches_Articles_and%2FXjxzT3FI1V0C%3Fhl%3Dca%26gbpv%3D1%26dq%3DPattabhi%2BSitaramayya%2B1939%26pg%3DPA87%26printsec%3Dfrontcover"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ref_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMcKenna2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">McKenna</span>, Amy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.es/books?id=f3Lc8XRHz7kC&pg=PA224&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The 100 Most Influential World Leaders of All Time</i></a> (en anglès).  The Rosen Publishing Group, 2009, p. 224. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781615300150" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781615300150">ISBN 9781615300150</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+100+Most+Influential+World+Leaders+of+All+Time&rft.aulast=McKenna&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.date=2009&rft.pub=The+Rosen+Publishing+Group&rft.pages=224&rft.isbn=9781615300150&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.es%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Df3Lc8XRHz7kC%26pg%3DPA224%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFParanjape2014"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paranjape</span>, Makarand R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=8JuQBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA33&dq=Assassination+of+Mahatma+Gandhi&hl=ca&sa=X&ei=yfKUVNyDFMbKaOSegoAC&ved=0CCQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Assassination%20of%20Mahatma%20Gandhi&f=false"><i>The Death and Afterlife of Mahatma Gandhi</i></a> (en anglès).  Routledge, 2014, p. 33. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1317682343" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1317682343">ISBN 1317682343</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Death+and+Afterlife+of+Mahatma+Gandhi&rft.aulast=Paranjape&rft.aufirst=Makarand+R.&rft.date=2014&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.pages=33&rft.isbn=1317682343&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8JuQBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA33%26dq%3DAssassination%2Bof%2BMahatma%2BGandhi%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DyfKUVNyDFMbKaOSegoAC%26ved%3D0CCQQ6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DAssassination%2520of%2520Mahatma%2520Gandhi%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAgrawal2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Agrawal</span>, Lion M.G.. <i>Freedom fighters of India (Volume 2)</i> (en anglès).  New Delhi: ISHA Books, 2008, p. 238.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Freedom+fighters+of+India+%28Volume+2%29&rft.aulast=Agrawal&rft.aufirst=Lion+M.G.&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=ISHA+Books&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=238"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFThomson2013"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thomson</span>, Mike. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-24159594">Hyderabad 1948: India's hidden massacre</a>» (en anglès).  BBC, 24-09-2013. [Consulta: 21 setembre 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCardoso2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cardoso</span>, Hugo C. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repositorio.ul.pt/handle/10451/33745">Challenges to Indo-Portuguese across India</a>». <i>Proceedings of the FEL X</i>, 2006, pàg. 23–30.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/cronologia/shrimati-indira-gandhi-elegida-primera-ministra-lindia">Shrimati Indira Gandhi, elegida primera ministra a l'Índia</a>».  enciclopèdia.cat. [Consulta: 18 novembre 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAcharya2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Acharya</span>, Amitav. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=AtCcSHKaY-cC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Bandung+Conference+1955&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjUyZ-H497JAhUDiRoKHcRgDgwQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&q=29%20asian&f=false"><i>Bandung Revisited: The Legacy of the 1955 Asian-African Conference for International Order</i></a> (en anglès).  NUS Press, 2008, p. 48. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9971693933" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9971693933">ISBN 9971693933</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bandung+Revisited%3A+The+Legacy+of+the+1955+Asian-African+Conference+for+International+Order&rft.aulast=Acharya&rft.aufirst=Amitav&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=NUS+Press&rft.pages=48&rft.isbn=9971693933&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAtCcSHKaY-cC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3DBandung%2BConference%2B1955%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjUyZ-H497JAhUDiRoKHcRgDgwQ6AEIJzAB%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D29%2520asian%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070407111722/http://www.boundaries.com/India.htm">India's Boundary Disputes with China, Nepal, and Pakistan</a>» (en anglès). <i>International Boundary Consultants website</i>. [Consulta: 23 març 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">James Manor, Peter Lyon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.cat/books/edition/Transfer_and_Transformation/L8WIAAAAMAAJ?hl=ca&gbpv=1&bsq=Congress+(R)+Congress+(O)+1969&dq=Congress+(R)+Congress+(O)+1969&printsec=frontcover"><i>Transfer and Transformation Political Institutions in the New Commonwealth</i></a> (en anglès).  Leicester University Press, 2008, p. 81. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780718512194" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780718512194">ISBN 9780718512194</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transfer+and+Transformation+Political+Institutions+in+the+New+Commonwealth&rft.au=James+Manor%2C+Peter+Lyon&rft.date=2008&rft.pub=Leicester+University+Press&rft.pages=81&rft.isbn=9780718512194&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.cat%2Fbooks%2Fedition%2FTransfer_and_Transformation%2FL8WIAAAAMAAJ%3Fhl%3Dca%26gbpv%3D1%26bsq%3DCongress%2B%28R%29%2BCongress%2B%28O%29%2B1969%26dq%3DCongress%2B%28R%29%2BCongress%2B%28O%29%2B1969%26printsec%3Dfrontcover"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OBS-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OBS_15-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OBS_15-1">15,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171103012225/http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-operation-blue-star-india-s-first-tryst-with-militant-extremism-2270293">Operation Blue Star: India's first tryst with militant extremism</a>» (en anglès). <i>DNA India</i>, 05-11-2016. [Consulta: 29 octubre 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Lewis P. Fickett, Jr. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2645175">The Rise and Fall of the Janata Dal</a>» (en anglès). <i>Asian Survey</i>. University of California Press, 33, 12, 12-1993, pàg. 1151. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.2307%2F2645175">https://doi.org/10.2307/2645175</a> [Consulta: 22 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/may/21/newsid_2504000/2504739.stm">Bomb kills India's former leader Rajiv Gandhi</a>» (en anglès). <i>On This Day</i>.  BBC, 21-05-2005. [Consulta: 10 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/999451468260069468/india-structural-adjustment-credit-project">India - Structural Adjustment Credit Project</a>» (en anglès).  World Bank Group, 12-11-1991. [Consulta: 17 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/WORLD/9605/10/india.rao/index.html">India's political future in doubt as Rao resigns</a>» (en anglès).  CNN, 10-05-1996. [Consulta: 17 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Indian-National-Congress">The party since 1991</a>» (en anglès). <i>Indian National Congress</i>.  Britannica. [Consulta: 10 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGanguly1999c"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ganguly</span>, Sumit. <i>India's Pathway to Pokhran II: The Prospects and Sources of New Delhi's Nuclear Weapons Program</i> (en anglès), 1999c, p. 2678. <span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec.23.4.148">10.1162/isec.23.4.148</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=India%27s+Pathway+to+Pokhran+II%3A+The+Prospects+and+Sources+of+New+Delhi%27s+Nuclear+Weapons+Program&rft.aulast=Ganguly&rft.aufirst=Sumit&rft.date=1999c&rft.pages=2678&rft_id=info:doi/10.1162%2Fisec.23.4.148"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/sonia-gandhi-retoma-la-presidencia-del-partido-del-congreso/45153942">Sonia Gandhi retoma la presidencia del Partido del Congreso</a>» (en castellà).  Swiss Info, 10-08-2019. [Consulta: 8 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBanerjee2022"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Banerjee</span>, Tirtho. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/mallikarjun-kharge-new-congress-chief-who-started-as-labour-union-leader-2287212-2022-10-19">Kharge, who started as labour leader, becomes new Congress chief by beating Tharoor who speaks fine English</a>» (en anglès).  India Times, 19-10-2022. [Consulta: 26 agost 2024].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bipan Chandra, Amales Tripathi, Barun De. <i>Freedom Struggle</i>. India: National Book Struggle. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-237-0249-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-237-0249-3">ISBN 81-237-0249-3</a>.</li> <li><i>The Indian National Congress: An Historical Sketch</i>, per Frederick Marion De Mello publicat per H. Milford, Oxford university press, 1934.</li> <li><i>The Indian National Congress</i>, per Hemendra Nath Das Gupta. publicat per J. K. Das Gupta, 1946.</li> <li><i>Indian National Congress: A Descriptive Bibliography of India's Struggle for Freedom</i>, per Jagdish Saran Sharma. Publicat per S. Chand, 1959.</li> <li><i>Social Factors in the Birth and Growth of the Indian National Congress Movement</i>, per Ramparkash Dua. Publicat per S. Chand, 1967.</li> <li><i>Split in a Predominant Party: The Indian National Congress in 1969</i>, per Mahendra Prasad Singh. Abhinav Publications, 1981. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-7017-140-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-7017-140-7">ISBN 81-7017-140-7</a>.</li> <li><i>Concise History of the Indian National Congress, 1885-1947</i>, per B. N. Pande, Nisith Ranjan Ray, Ravinder Kumar, Manmath Nath Das. Publicat per Vikas Pub. House, 1985. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-7069-3020-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-7069-3020-7">ISBN 0-7069-3020-7</a>.</li> <li><i>The Indian National Congress: An Analytical Biography</i>, per Om P. Gautam. publicat per B.R. Pub. Corp., 1985.</li> <li><i>A Century of Indian National Congress, 1885-1985</i>, per Pran Nath Chopra, Ram Gopal, Moti Lal Bhargava. Publicat per Agam Prakashan, 1986.</li> <li><i>The Congress Ideology and Programme, 1920-1985</i>, per Pitambar Datt Kaushik. Publicat per Gitanjali Pub. House, 1986. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-85060-16-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-85060-16-9">ISBN 81-85060-16-9</a>.</li> <li><i>Struggling and Ruling: The Indian National Congress, 1885-1985</i>, per Jim Masselos. Publicat per Sterling Publishers, 1987.</li> <li><i>The Encyclopaedia of Indian National Congress</i>, per A. Moin Zaidi, Shaheda Gufran Zaidi, Indian Institute of Applied Political Research. Publicat per S. Chand, 1987.</li> <li><i>Indian National Congress: A Reconstruction</i>, per Iqbal Singh, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library. Publicat per Riverdale Company, 1988. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-913215-32-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-913215-32-5">ISBN 0-913215-32-5</a>.</li> <li><i>INC, the Glorious Tradition</i>, per A. Moin Zaidi, Indian National Congress. AICC. Publicat per Indian Institute of Applied Political Research, 1989.</li> <li><i>Indian National Congress: A Select Bibliography</i>, per Manikrao Hodlya Gavit, Attar Chand. Publicat per U.D.H. Pub. House, 1989. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-85044-05-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-85044-05-8">ISBN 81-85044-05-8</a>.</li> <li><i>The Story of Congress Pilgrimage: 1885-1985</i>, per A. Moin Zaidi, Indian National Congress. Publicat per Indian Institute of Applied Political Research, 1990. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-85355-46-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-85355-46-0">ISBN 81-85355-46-0</a>. (7 vols)</li> <li><i>Indian National Congress in England</i>, per Harish P. Kaushik. Publicat per Friends Publications, 1991.</li> <li><i>Women in Indian National Congress, 1921-1931</i>, per Rajan Mahan. Publicat per Rawat Publications, 1999.</li> <li><i>History of Indian National Congress, 1885-2002</i>, per Deep Chand Bandhu. Publicat per Kalpaz Publications, 2003. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/81-7835-090-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/81-7835-090-4">ISBN 81-7835-090-4</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praja_Rajyam" title="Praja Rajyam">Praja Rajyam</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_Indi&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" class="extiw" title="commons:Indian National Congress"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Indian_National_Congress" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Indian National Congress"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10225?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congress.org.in/">Indian National Congress, lloc oficial</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090831055222/http://www.congress.org.in/">Arxivat</a> 2009-08-31 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congress4india.com/">Indian National Congress, grup de discussió</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/freedom/congress/">Congress, arxius</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congressmedia.net/home">Congress, mitjans de comunicació</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130827044226/http://congressmedia.net/home">Arxivat</a> 2013-08-27 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congresssandesh.com">Congress, Sandesh</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170725175723/http://www.congresssandesh.com/">Arxivat</a> 2017-07-25 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table 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