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Tillgänglig på 29 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B0%D9%8A" title="الفن اليوناني البوذي – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الفن اليوناني البوذي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Грэка-будысцкае мастацтва – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грэка-будысцкае мастацтва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_grecobudista" title="Art grecobudista – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Art grecobudista" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandh%C3%A1rsk%C3%A9_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Gandhárské umění – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gandhárské umění" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandh%C4%81ra_kunst" title="Gandhāra kunst – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gandhāra kunst" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Ελληνοβουδιστική τέχνη – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ελληνοβουδιστική τέχνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Buddhist_art" title="Greco-Buddhist art – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Greco-Buddhist art" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_greco-budista" title="Arte greco-budista – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arte greco-budista" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="هنر یونانی و بودایی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هنر یونانی و بودایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_gr%C3%A9co-bouddhique" title="Art gréco-bouddhique – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Art gréco-bouddhique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="간다라 미술 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="간다라 미술" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="गान्धार कला – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गान्धार कला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seni_Buddha-Yunani" title="Seni Buddha-Yunani – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Seni Buddha-Yunani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_greco-buddista" title="Arte greco-buddista – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arte greco-buddista" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandh%C3%A1ra_m%C5%B1v%C3%A9szete" title="Gandhára művészete – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gandhára művészete" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2" title="ഗാന്ധാരകല – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗാന്ധാരകല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="गांधार बौद्ध कला – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गांधार बौद्ध कला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="गान्धार कला – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="गान्धार कला" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93" title="ガンダーラ美術 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガンダーラ美術" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gresk-buddhistisk_kunst" title="Gresk-buddhistisk kunst – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gresk-buddhistisk kunst" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਗੰਧਾਰ ਕਲਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੰਧਾਰ ਕਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="گندھارا آرٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گندھارا آرٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%DA%AB%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1" title="د ګندهارا هنر – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ګندهارا هنر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_greco-budista" title="Arte greco-budista – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arte greco-budista" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Греко-буддистское искусство – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Греко-буддистское искусство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gandhara_art" title="Gandhara art – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gandhara art" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Греко-буддистське мистецтво – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Греко-буддистське мистецтво" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%86" title="گندھارا فن – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گندھارا فن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%BC%8F%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93" title="希臘式佛教藝術 – kinesiska" lang="zh" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2017-03)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Greko-buddhistisk_konst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussion:Greko-buddhistisk konst [inte skriven än]">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:BuddhaHead.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/BuddhaHead.JPG/250px-BuddhaHead.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="359" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/BuddhaHead.JPG/375px-BuddhaHead.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/BuddhaHead.JPG/500px-BuddhaHead.JPG 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="786" /></a><figcaption>Buddhahuvud från Gandhara, första eller andra seklet e.Kr.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Greko-buddhistisk konst</b>, <b>hellenistisk-buddhistisk konst</b>, är den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Greko-buddhism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greko-buddhism [inte skriven än]">greko-buddhistiska</a> kulturella <a href="/wiki/Synkretism" title="Synkretism">synkretismen</a> mellan <a href="/wiki/Hellenistisk_konst" title="Hellenistisk konst">hellenistisk</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhistisk_konst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buddhistisk konst [inte skriven än]">buddhistisk konst</a> som utvecklades i <a href="/wiki/Centralasien" title="Centralasien">Centralasien</a> under perioden mellan <a href="/wiki/Alexander_den_store" title="Alexander den store">Alexander den stores</a> erövringar på <a href="/wiki/300-talet_f.Kr." title="300-talet f.Kr.">300-talet f.Kr.</a> och de <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamiska</a> erövringarna av området på <a href="/wiki/600-talet" title="600-talet">600-talet</a> e.Kr. Den greko-buddhistiska konsten, en unik sammansmältning av västerländska och österländska konsttraditioner, producerade med hjälp av den stark idealiserade, hellenistiska realismen de första framställningarna av <a href="/wiki/Buddha" title="Buddha">buddhan</a> i människogestalt, ett bidrag som fortfarande kan skönjas i den buddhistiska konsten, i första hand i <a href="/wiki/Skulptur" title="Skulptur">skulpturen</a>, över hela <a href="/wiki/Asien" title="Asien">Asien</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greko-buddhistisk_konst&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greko-buddhistisk_konst&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den greko-buddhistiska konstens uppstod i det hellenistiska <a href="/wiki/Greko-baktriska_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Greko-baktriska riket">greko-baktriska riket</a> (<a href="/wiki/250_f.Kr." title="250 f.Kr.">250</a>-<a href="/wiki/130_f.Kr." title="130 f.Kr.">130 f.Kr.</a>) i dagens <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>. Dess hellenistiska kultur spred sig in på den <a href="/wiki/Indiska_halv%C3%B6n" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiska halvön">indiska halvön</a> genom de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indo-grekiska_rikena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indo-grekiska rikena [inte skriven än]">indo-grekiska rikena</a> (<a href="/wiki/180_f.Kr." title="180 f.Kr.">180</a>-<a href="/wiki/10_f.Kr." title="10 f.Kr.">10 f.Kr.</a>) för att därefter blomstra i <a href="/wiki/Gandhara" title="Gandhara">Gandhara</a> (dagens norra <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>) under det <a href="/wiki/Kushana" class="mw-redirect" title="Kushana">kushanska riket</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kristi_f%C3%B6delse" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristi födelse">Kristi födelse</a>-<a href="/wiki/100" title="100">100 e.Kr.</a>). Den påverkade starkt den buddhistiska konsten först i <a href="/wiki/Mathura" title="Mathura">Mathura</a> och därefter i <a href="/wiki/Gupta" class="mw-redirect" title="Gupta">Gupta</a>-riket vars kulturella inflytande sträckte sig över stora delar av <a href="/wiki/Sydostasien" title="Sydostasien">Sydostasien</a>. Det greko-buddhistiska inflytandet sträckte sig även norrut in i Centralasien och påverkade starkt konsten i <a href="/wiki/Tarimb%C3%A4ckenet" title="Tarimbäckenet">Tarimbäckenet</a> för att därigenom lämna spår i den <a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_konst" title="Kinesisk konst">kinesiska</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koreansk_konst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koreansk konst [inte skriven än]">koreanska</a> och <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst" title="Japansk konst">japanska konsten</a>. </p> <table align="left"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:DemetriusCoin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/DemetriusCoin.jpg/300px-DemetriusCoin.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/DemetriusCoin.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="191" /></a><figcaption>Silvermynt med porträtt av den greko-baktriske kungen <a href="/wiki/Demetrios_I" title="Demetrios I">Demetrios I</a> av Baktrien (200-180 e.Kr.) med den elefantskalp som symboliserar hans erövring av Indien. På frånsidan finns den <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiska</a> inskriptionen BAΣΙΛEΩS DΗΜΗTRIOU (”Kung Demetrios”) kring en ung Herakles som kröner sig själv och håller en påk och ett lejonskinn i sin vänstra hand.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:GandharaScrolls.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/GandharaScrolls.JPG/300px-GandharaScrolls.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/GandharaScrolls.JPG/450px-GandharaScrolls.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/GandharaScrolls.JPG/600px-GandharaScrolls.JPG 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="198" /></a><figcaption>Ornamentalt, hellenistiskt rullverk i Hadda i norra Pakistan.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Under de tre sekel som följde Alexanders erövringar omkring 330 f.Kr. verkade i området kring <a href="/wiki/Baktrien" title="Baktrien">Baktrien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sogdiana" title="Sogdiana">Sogdiana</a> och i dagens norra <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a> starka hellenistiska stater: Det <a href="/wiki/Seleukidiska_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Seleukidiska riket">seleukidiska riket</a> (-<a href="/wiki/250_f.Kr." title="250 f.Kr.">250 f.Kr.</a>); det <a href="/wiki/Greko-baktriska_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Greko-baktriska riket">greko-baktriska riket</a> (-<a href="/wiki/130_f.Kr." title="130 f.Kr.">130 f.Kr.</a>); och de <a href="/wiki/Indo-grekiska_staterna" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-grekiska staterna">indo-grekiska staterna</a> (<a href="/wiki/180" title="180">180 f.Kr.</a>-<a href="/wiki/10_f.Kr." title="10 f.Kr.">10 f.Kr.</a>). I dessa hellenistiska kungadömen grundades städer efter grekiska förebilder, som <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ai-Khanum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ai-Khanum [inte skriven än]">Ai-Khanum</a> i Baktrien, där man funnit <a href="/wiki/Papyrus" title="Papyrus">papyrusrullar</a> med <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a> skrifter och stora mängder <a href="/wiki/Mynt" title="Mynt">mynt</a>. Dessa mynt, som slogs av grekisk-baktriska kungar som <a href="/wiki/Demetrios_I_av_Baktrien" title="Demetrios I av Baktrien">Demetrios I av Baktrien</a>, är de tydligaste exemplen på hellenistisk konst i regionen. Bl.a. har man här hittat den hellenistiska världens största silver- och guldmynt som dessutom räknas till de konstnärligt och tekniskt mest avancerade – fullt i klass med den klassiska antika världens allra förnämsta mynt och överlägsna de samtida kungarikena i väst. </p><p>Då det Greko-Baktriska riket invaderade Indien för att etablera det indo-grekiska kungadömet nordvästra Indien 180 f.Kr. började den hellenistiska kulturen sprida sig på den indiska kontinenten. I befästa, grekiska städer, som <a href="/wiki/Sirkap" title="Sirkap">Sirkap</a> i norra Pakistan, har man funnit byggnader med hellenistisk <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4xtornamentik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Växtornamentik [inte skriven än]">växtornamentik</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stenpalett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stenpalett [inte skriven än]">stenpaletter</a> (för aromatiska oljor) med motiv från den <a href="/wiki/Grekisk_mytologi" title="Grekisk mytologi">grekiska mytologin</a>, som en <a href="/wiki/Nereider" title="Nereider">nereid</a> ridandes sjöodjuret <a href="/wiki/Ceto" title="Ceto">Ceto</a>. I <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hadda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hadda [inte skriven än]">Hadda</a> har man funnit bilder av guden <a href="/wiki/Atlas" title="Atlas">Atlas</a>, vindgudar som kom att påverka även den japanska konsten och <a href="/wiki/Dionysos" title="Dionysos">dionysiska</a> scener där festdeltagarna dricker vin ur <a href="/wiki/Amforor" class="mw-redirect" title="Amforor">amforor</a> och spelar instrument. </p> <table align="center" width="50%"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:NereidAndKetos.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/NereidAndKetos.JPG/250px-NereidAndKetos.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/NereidAndKetos.JPG/375px-NereidAndKetos.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/NereidAndKetos.JPG/500px-NereidAndKetos.JPG 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="436" /></a><figcaption>Stenpalett med en <a href="/wiki/Nereider" title="Nereider"> nereid</a> ridande en <a href="/wiki/Ceto" title="Ceto">Ceto</a>, Sirkap, ca 100 f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG/250px-Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG/375px-Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG/500px-Indo-GreekBanquet.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1232" data-file-height="830" /></a><figcaption>Relief med kläder, amforor och musikinstrument i grekisk stil, Hadda, första århundradet f.Kr.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>De grekiska kungarna som etablerade det Indo-grekiska kungadömet var välvilligt inställda till buddhismen och deras maktövertagande åtföljdes av en sammansmältning av hellenistiska och buddhistiska stilelement – en konstnärlig trend som höll i sig under flera sekler för att ytterligare frodas i det kushanska riket efter Kristi födelse. I den greko-buddhistiska konsten började buddhan avbildas med den hellenistiska konstens idealiserade realism. Bodhisattva avbildades som en indisk prins med ädelstenar och bart bröst. Buddhorna återgavs som grekiska kungar iklädda en himation (ett togaliknande plagg). De byggnader som omgav skulpturerna inkluderade grekiska motiv som ornamentala rullverk och korintiska kolonner. Templens panteon utgjordes av grekiska gudar som Atlas och Herakles och indiska gudar som Indra. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:V%C3%A4rldens_konst" title="Mall:Världens konst"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:V%C3%A4rldens_konst&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Världens <a href="/wiki/Konst" title="Konst">konst</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Afrika</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Egypten (<i><a href="/wiki/Konst_i_forntida_Egypten" title="Konst i forntida Egypten">forntiden</a> – <a href="/wiki/Koptisk_konst" title="Koptisk konst">koptisk</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4stafrikansk_konst" class="mw-redirect" title="Västafrikansk konst">Västafrika</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Amerika</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Inuitisk_konst" title="Inuitisk konst">inuitisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Abstrakt_expressionism" title="Abstrakt expressionism">abstrakt expressionism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Post-m%C3%A5lerisk_abstraktion" title="Post-målerisk abstraktion">post-målerisk abstraktion</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Asien och Oceanien</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">greko-buddhistisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Indisk_konst" title="Indisk konst">Indien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Irak (<i><a href="/wiki/Mesopotamisk_konst" title="Mesopotamisk konst">mesopotamisk</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sumerisk_konst" title="Sumerisk konst">sumerisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Akkadisk_konst" title="Akkadisk konst">akkadisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Assyrisk_konst" title="Assyrisk konst">assyrisk</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Iran (<i><a href="/wiki/Persisk_konst" title="Persisk konst">forntiden</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst" title="Japansk konst">Japan</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rhistorisk_japansk_konst" title="Förhistorisk japansk konst">förhistorisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst_under_Asuka-_och_Naraperioderna" title="Japansk konst under Asuka- och Naraperioderna">Asuka/Nara</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst_under_Heianperioden" title="Japansk konst under Heianperioden">Heian</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst_under_Kamakuraperioden" title="Japansk konst under Kamakuraperioden">Kamakura</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst_under_Ashikagaperioden" title="Japansk konst under Ashikagaperioden">Ashikaga</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst_under_Momoyamaperioden" title="Japansk konst under Momoyamaperioden">Momoyama</a> – <a href="/wiki/Japansk_konst_under_Edoperioden" title="Japansk konst under Edoperioden">Edo</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_konst" title="Kinesisk konst">Kina</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_kalligrafi" title="Kinesisk kalligrafi">kalligrafi</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Turkiet (<i><a href="/wiki/Hettitisk_konst" title="Hettitisk konst">hettitisk</a></i>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Europa</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950" /></div><table class="navbox-inner navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">länder</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albaniens_konst_och_arkitektur" title="Albaniens konst och arkitektur">Albanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Finl%C3%A4ndsk_konst" title="Finländsk konst">Finland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Frankrikes_konsthistoria" title="Frankrikes konsthistoria">Frankrike</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Grekland (<i><a href="/wiki/Den_grekiska_antikens_konst" title="Den grekiska antikens konst">antiken</a>: <a href="/wiki/Minoisk_konst" title="Minoisk konst">minoisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kykladisk_konst" title="Kykladisk konst">kykladisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mykensk_konst" title="Mykensk konst">mykensk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geometrisk_tid" title="Geometrisk tid">geometrisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arkaisk_tid_(Grekland)" title="Arkaisk tid (Grekland)">arkaisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Klassisk_grekisk_konst" title="Klassisk grekisk konst">klassisk</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konst_i_Italien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konst i Italien [inte skriven än]">Italien</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Etruskisk_konst" title="Etruskisk konst">etruskisk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Romersk_konst" title="Romersk konst">romersk</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Rysk_konst" title="Rysk konst">Ryssland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brittisk_konst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brittisk konst [inte skriven än]">Storbritannien</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Viktoriansk_konst" title="Viktoriansk konst">viktoriansk</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Svensk_konst" title="Svensk konst">Sverige</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Gustaviansk_stil" title="Gustaviansk stil">gustaviansk</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konst_i_Tyskland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konst i Tyskland [inte skriven än]">Tyskland</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Ottonsk_konst" title="Ottonsk konst">ottonsk</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nya_sakligheten" title="Nya sakligheten">Nya sakligheten</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nya_Leipzigskolan" title="Nya Leipzigskolan">Nya Leipzigskolan</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ukrainsk_konst" title="Ukrainsk konst">Ukraina</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">historia</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Keltisk_konst" title="Keltisk konst">keltisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Medeltidens_konst" title="Medeltidens konst">medeltiden</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Romansk_stil" title="Romansk stil">romansk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Gotikens_konst" title="Gotikens konst">gotik</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A4ssansens_konst" title="Renässansens konst">renässans</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Barockens_konst" title="Barockens konst">barock</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Barockens_skulptur" title="Barockens skulptur">skulptur</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Rokoko" title="Rokoko">rokoko</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Nyklassicism" title="Nyklassicism">nyklassicism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Romantikens_konst" title="Romantikens konst">romantik</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Realism_(konst)" class="mw-redirect" title="Realism (konst)">realism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Informell_konst" title="Informell konst">informell konst</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Flera kontinenter</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rhistorisk_konst" title="Förhistorisk konst">förhistorisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Antikens_konst" title="Antikens konst">antiken</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Hellenistisk_konst" title="Hellenistisk konst">hellenistisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Senantikens_konst" title="Senantikens konst">senantiken</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Fornkristen_konst" title="Fornkristen konst">fornkristen</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Bysantinsk_konst" title="Bysantinsk konst">bysantinsk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Islamisk_konst" title="Islamisk konst">islamisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Modernism" title="Modernism">modernism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Postmodernism" title="Postmodernism">postmodernism</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="2"><i>se även</i> <a href="/wiki/Mall:Europas_konsthistoria" title="Mall:Europas konsthistoria">Europas konsthistoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4sterl%C3%A4ndsk_konsthistoria" title="Västerländsk konsthistoria">Västerländsk konsthistoria</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img 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