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human trafficking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-African_immigration_-_human_trafficking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Castel_Volturno_massacre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Castel_Volturno_massacre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Castel Volturno massacre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Castel_Volturno_massacre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Main sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Castel Volturno</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 54 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="كاستل فولتورنو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاستل فولتورنو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="کاستل ولتورنو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاستل ولتورنو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Кастэль-Вальтурна – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кастэль-Вальтурна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастел Волтурно – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кастел Волтурно" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno_(munisipyo)" title="Castel Volturno (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Castel Volturno (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="کاستل ولتورنو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاستل ولتورنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%94%EB%B3%BC%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8" title="카스텔볼투르노 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카스텔볼투르노" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AC_%D5%8E%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%B8" title="Կաստել Վոլտուրնո – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաստել Վոլտուրնո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастель-Вольтурно – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кастель-Вольтурно" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castrum_Maris_Volturni" title="Castrum Maris Volturni – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Castrum Maris Volturni" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастел Волтурно – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кастел Волтурно" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8E" title="カステル・ヴォルトゥルノ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カステル・ヴォルトゥルノ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастель-Вольтурно – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кастель-Вольтурно" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастель-Вольтурно – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кастель-Вольтурно" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturnu" title="Castel Volturnu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Castel Volturnu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастел Волтурно – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кастел Волтурно" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастель-Вольтурно – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кастель-Вольтурно" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кастель-Вольтурно – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кастель-Вольтурно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castel_Volturno" title="Castel Volturno – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Castel Volturno" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%BA%E5%A0%A1" title="沃尔图诺堡 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="沃尔图诺堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58554#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Castel_Volturno&params=41_3_N_13_55_E_type:city(21,444)_region:IT"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°3′N</span> <span class="longitude">13°55′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.050°N 13.917°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.050; 13.917</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comune in Campania, Italy</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Castel Volturno</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">Comune</a></i></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Comune di Castel Volturno</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG/250px-Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG/375px-Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG/500px-Castel_Volturno_Caserta_Campania_zentraler_Platz.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="576" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">Location of Castel Volturno</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_c3c4578537ee4eb43c140d08d0b9e669dd8f59cc"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Castel_Volturno&revid=1246133162&groups=_c3c4578537ee4eb43c140d08d0b9e669dd8f59cc" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Castel_Volturno&revid=1246133162&groups=_c3c4578537ee4eb43c140d08d0b9e669dd8f59cc 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castel Volturno is located in Italy"><img alt="Castel Volturno is located in Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/250px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/375px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/500px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:52.479%;left:60.289%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Castel Volturno"><img alt="Castel Volturno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Castel Volturno</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Castel Volturno in Italy</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Italy</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_Campania_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castel Volturno is located in Campania"><img alt="Castel Volturno is located in Campania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Italy_Campania_location_map.svg/250px-Italy_Campania_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Italy_Campania_location_map.svg/375px-Italy_Campania_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Italy_Campania_location_map.svg/500px-Italy_Campania_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="534" data-file-height="564" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:33.918%;left:9.581%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Castel Volturno"><img alt="Castel Volturno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Castel Volturno</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Castel Volturno (Campania)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Campania</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Castel_Volturno&params=41_3_N_13_55_E_type:city(21,444)_region:IT"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°3′N</span> <span class="longitude">13°55′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.050°N 13.917°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.050; 13.917</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Caserta" title="Province of Caserta">Caserta</a> (CE)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Frazione" title="Frazione">Frazioni</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b>Bagnara, Baia Verde, Borgo Domizio, Destra Volturno, Ischitella, Scatozza, Seponi, <a href="/wiki/Villaggio_Coppola" title="Villaggio Coppola">Villaggio Coppola Pinetamare</a>, Villaggio del Sole.</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Dimitri Russo</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">72.23 km<sup>2</sup> (27.89 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(30 September 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-istat_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-istat-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">25,292</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">350/km<sup>2</sup> (910/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Castellani</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">81030</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_dialling_codes_in_Italy" title="List of dialling codes in Italy">Dialing code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0823 (communal seat), 081 (Villaggio Coppola Pinetamare)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Patron saint</th><td class="infobox-data">San Castrese</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Saint day</th><td class="infobox-data">February 11</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comune.castelvolturno.ce.it/">Official website</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Castel Volturno</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Italian pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">[kaˈstɛl<span class="wrap"> </span>volˈturno]</a></span>) is a <i><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">comune</a></i> (municipality) in the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Caserta" title="Province of Caserta">Province of Caserta</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italian</a> region <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) northwest of <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a> and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) west of <a href="/wiki/Caserta" title="Caserta">Caserta</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Volturno" title="Volturno">Volturno</a> river. The town has a population of almost 30,000 residents, along with an estimated more than 15,000 undocumented immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-ansa-jul-24_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ansa-jul-24-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Castel Volturno was a settlement of the <a href="/wiki/Oscan" class="mw-redirect" title="Oscan">Oscans</a> and then of the <a href="/wiki/Etruscans" class="mw-redirect" title="Etruscans">Etruscans</a>, who called it <i>Volturnum</i>, and was a trade point on the road to <i><a href="/wiki/Casilinum" title="Casilinum">Casilinum</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Capua" title="Capua">Capua</a>. <i>Volturnum</i> became a Roman colony in 194 BC and, in 95 AD, it was reached by the <a href="/wiki/Via_Domitiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Via Domitiana">Via Domitiana</a>, and received a large bridge connecting the two shores of the river with the same name. </p><p>The town decayed after the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire" title="Western Roman Empire">Western Roman Empire</a>, and, in <a href="/wiki/806" title="806">806</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards">Lombard</a> <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Benevento" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince of Benevento">Prince of Benevento</a> <a href="/wiki/Grimoald_III_of_Benevento" title="Grimoald III of Benevento">Grimoald III</a> gave its port to the abbots of <a href="/wiki/Montecassino" class="mw-redirect" title="Montecassino">Montecassino</a>. In 841 it was ravaged by <a href="/wiki/Saracens" class="mw-redirect" title="Saracens">Saracens</a>. After 856, the Lombard bishop Radipert had a castle built on what remained of the bridge. After a period under local counts, in 1062 it was again given to Montecassino while in 1206, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor">Frederick II</a> donated it to the archbishops of Capua. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_V_of_Aragon" title="Alfonso V of Aragon">Alfonso V of Naples</a> gave it to his daughter, but, when her husband, Duke Marino of Sessa, rebelled, besieged it and destroyed part of the walls (1460). The following year the king sold it to the city of Capua, which held it until the abolition of feudalism in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Kingdom of the Two Sicilies">Kingdom of the Two Sicilies</a> in 1810. In 1812 it became an autonomous commune. In 1860 it was annexed to the newly <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Italy" title="Unification of Italy">unified Kingdom of Italy</a>. </p><p>Castel Volturno received a boost in its agricultural activities after the nearby lands were dried during the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)">Fascist government</a>, and after the new Domiziana Road and a new bridge were built (1954). </p><p>The beach resorts were expanded after the Second World War into a holiday resort. Holiday guests included members of a nearby US Army base. After an earthquake in 1980 in the Campania region, the Italian government temporarily housed homeless people in the apartments.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then the homeowners left the apartments empty and later leased them to African migrant workers. Since then, the living substance of the seaside resort has decayed continuously. Because of the illegal waste disposal of the <a href="/wiki/Camorra" title="Camorra">Camorra</a>, the beach is often littered with garbage despite regular cleaning. In addition to regular garbage, toxic waste leeching from unregulated landfills in the vicinity, also from the Camorra, has contaminated the beach and forced a near complete prohibition on entering the water in places.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Villaggio_Coppola">Villaggio Coppola</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Villaggio Coppola"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to some reports, the Villaggio Coppola beach settlement was illegally built by the Camorra clan of Casalesi in the 1970s.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> However, a 2017 <i>New York Times</i> article on the project more sympathetically reports: "When Villaggio Coppola was built in the 1960s... the aspiration was of a utopian residential area.",<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and does not mention any involvement of the Camorra in its inception. While the origins of this project have not been well documented, the buildings remain in use to the present day, and can now be seen as a profound ongoing architectural statement, evolving and decaying outside of the influence of normal market forces. </p><p>The Villaggio Coppola was used as the principle setting of the 2018 film <i><a href="/wiki/Dogman_(2018_film)" title="Dogman (2018 film)">Dogman</a></i>, where it serves as an eerie interstitial microcosm and earns a credit for "il Patrocinio Morale", or 'morale guidance'. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="African_immigration_-_human_trafficking">African immigration - human trafficking</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: African immigration - human trafficking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Camorra's opponent <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Saviano" title="Roberto Saviano">Roberto Saviano</a>, in the 2000s Castel Volturno is said to have been "completely handed over" to foreign clans by the Camorra, namely "clans from <a href="/wiki/Lagos" title="Lagos">Lagos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Benin_City" title="Benin City">Benin City</a>" - for the purpose of cocaine trafficking and for the transit of prostitutes to the whole of Europe. Despite the dominance of the <a href="/wiki/Nigerian_mafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nigerian mafia">Nigerian mafia</a> clans, ecclesiastical institutions, including the Commune of the Comboni missionaries, organize a social and moral alternative to the clans. Many crimes were prevented or clarified by members of African immigrants. Saviano considers Castel Volturno to be a city of the future as it is controlled and managed by immigrants - so anti-criminal forces should be supported. </p><p>In contrast, claimed a television reportage of <a href="/wiki/Spiegel_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiegel TV">Spiegel TV</a>, citing the Italian journalist Sergio Nazarro, that the development of African crime clans on the model of the Camorra first used in Italy. According to him, the place is the epicenter of the Nigerian mafia, "since the Italian mafia increasingly invested in legal industries, where it washes their billions."<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In fact, according to a Spiegel report from 2019, young women from Nigeria, not last also from the parents, pushed to prostitution in Italy respectively Castel Volturno. On a woman, who then refused on the spot, an example was made. There is a climate of fear due to the Nigerian gangs around, so that many prostitutes are intimidated and would not go to the police.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Castel_Volturno_massacre">Castel Volturno massacre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Castel Volturno massacre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Castel_Volturno_massacre" title="Castel Volturno massacre">Castel Volturno massacre</a></div> <p>The Castel Volturno massacre was a massacre perpetrated by the <a href="/wiki/Casalesi_clan" title="Casalesi clan">Casalesi clan</a> that led to the deaths of seven people on September 18, 2008. The massacre outside the Ob Ob Exotic Fashion tailor shop on the <a href="/wiki/Via_Domitiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Via Domitiana">Via Domitiana</a> was widely characterized as part of a growing conflict between the native <a href="/wiki/Camorra" title="Camorra">Camorra</a> and the immigrant African drug gangs. Murdered were Antonio Celiento, the owner of an arcade next to Baia Verde, and six African immigrants:<sup id="cite_ref-Celiento_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Celiento-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samuel Kwaku, 26 (Togo); Alaj Ababa (Togo); Francis Antwi, 31 (Ghana); Eric Affum Yeboah, 25 (Ghana); Alex Geemes, 28 (Liberia) and Cristopher Adams, 28 (Liberia). Joseph Ayimbora (Ghana), 34, survived by feigning death; he later helped identify the killers. </p><p>The murders sparked violent protests from Castel Volturno's immigrant community the following day,<sup id="cite_ref-rivolta_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rivolta-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which culminated in the signing of measures launched by the Ministry of Interior and the Ministry of Defense on combating organized crime and illegal immigration to Caserta.<sup id="cite_ref-stretta_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stretta-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights">Main sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Main sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Castle</li> <li>Chapel of San Castrese</li> <li><i>Torre di Patria</i>, a watch tower built in the 15th century</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Villaggio_Coppola" title="Villaggio Coppola">Villaggio Coppola</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224">"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"</a>. Italian National Institute of Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Superficie+di+Comuni+Province+e+Regioni+italiane+al+9+ottobre+2011&rft.pub=Italian+National+Institute+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istat.it%2Fit%2Farchivio%2F156224&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACastel+Volturno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-istat-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-istat_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Statistics_(Italy)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Institute of Statistics (Italy)">Istat</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ansa-jul-24-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ansa-jul-24_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ansa.it/campania/notizie/2024/07/12/a-castel-volturno-il-film-io-capitano-nel-centro-migranti_8e2d8da2-3570-4da2-b845-25f81aadd075.html">"A Castel Volturno il film 'Io Capitano' nel centro migranti"</a> (in Italian). ANSA. 12 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Castel+Volturno+il+film+%27Io+Capitano%27+nel+centro+migranti&rft.date=2024-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ansa.it%2Fcampania%2Fnotizie%2F2024%2F07%2F12%2Fa-castel-volturno-il-film-io-capitano-nel-centro-migranti_8e2d8da2-3570-4da2-b845-25f81aadd075.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACastel+Volturno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAltrogge2010" class="citation news cs1">Altrogge, Gudrun (2010-06-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/kultur/tv/italienischer-badeort-mafia-muell-migranten-a-701771.html">"(German) Italienischer Badeort: Mafia, Müll, Migranten"</a>. <i>Spiegel Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spiegel+Online&rft.atitle=%28German%29+Italienischer+Badeort%3A+Mafia%2C+M%C3%BCll%2C+Migranten&rft.date=2010-06-20&rft.aulast=Altrogge&rft.aufirst=Gudrun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fkultur%2Ftv%2Fitalienischer-badeort-mafia-muell-migranten-a-701771.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACastel+Volturno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPianigiani2017" class="citation news cs1">Pianigiani, Text by Gaia (17 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/17/world/europe/villaggio-coppola-italian-seaside.html">"Forsaken Village on Italy's Coast Tells Tale of a Paradise Lost"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Forsaken+Village+on+Italy%27s+Coast+Tells+Tale+of+a+Paradise+Lost&rft.date=2017-05-17&rft.aulast=Pianigiani&rft.aufirst=Text+by+Gaia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F05%2F17%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fvillaggio-coppola-italian-seaside.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACastel+Volturno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLanger2019" class="citation news cs1">Langer, Annette (2019-08-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/panorama/justiz/italien-wie-die-nigerianische-mafia-frauen-versklavt-a-1282881.html">"(German) Menschenhandel in Italien: Wie die nigerianische Mafia Frauen versklavt"</a>. <i>Spiegel Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spiegel+Online&rft.atitle=%28German%29+Menschenhandel+in+Italien%3A+Wie+die+nigerianische+Mafia+Frauen+versklavt&rft.date=2019-08-22&rft.aulast=Langer&rft.aufirst=Annette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpanorama%2Fjustiz%2Fitalien-wie-die-nigerianische-mafia-frauen-versklavt-a-1282881.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACastel+Volturno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLanger2019" class="citation news cs1">Langer, Annette (2019-08-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/panorama/justiz/italien-wie-die-nigerianische-mafia-frauen-versklavt-a-1282881.html">"(German) Menschenhandel in Italien: Wie die nigerianische Mafia Frauen versklavt"</a>. <i>Spiegel Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Spiegel+Online&rft.atitle=%28German%29+Menschenhandel+in+Italien%3A+Wie+die+nigerianische+Mafia+Frauen+versklavt&rft.date=2019-08-22&rft.aulast=Langer&rft.aufirst=Annette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpanorama%2Fjustiz%2Fitalien-wie-die-nigerianische-mafia-frauen-versklavt-a-1282881.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACastel+Volturno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Celiento-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Celiento_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Italian)</span>Casalesi, è mattanza: 7 morti. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120222165321/https://casertace.it/home.asp?ultime_news_id=2840">I nomi delle vittime. Minniti e Picierno: servono azioni urgenti contro i clan - casertace</a>, September 18, 2008 (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://casertace.it/home.asp?ultime_news_id=2840">the original</a> on October 20, 2023)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rivolta-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rivolta_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lastampa.it/redazione/cmsSezioni/cronache/200809articoli/36623girata.asp">Strage di camorra, immigrati in rivolta</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081104071219/http://www.lastampa.it/redazione/cmsSezioni/cronache/200809articoli/36623girata.asp">Archived</a> 2008-11-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - La Stampa, September 19, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stretta-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stretta_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.repubblica.it/2008/09/sezioni/cronaca/caserta-sparatoria/invio-soldati/invio-soldati.html">Camorra, arrivano 500 soldati. Stretta sull'immigrazione</a> - La Repubblica, February 28, 2009</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castel_Volturno&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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Principe">Casal di Principe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casaluce" title="Casaluce">Casaluce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casapesenna" title="Casapesenna">Casapesenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casapulla" title="Casapulla">Casapulla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caserta" title="Caserta">Caserta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castel_Campagnano" title="Castel Campagnano">Castel Campagnano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castel_Morrone" title="Castel Morrone">Castel Morrone</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Castel Volturno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castel_di_Sasso" title="Castel di Sasso">Castel di Sasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castello_del_Matese" title="Castello del Matese">Castello del Matese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellole" title="Cellole">Cellole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervino,_Campania" title="Cervino, Campania">Cervino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesa" title="Cesa">Cesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciorlano" title="Ciorlano">Ciorlano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conca_della_Campania" title="Conca della Campania">Conca della Campania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curti,_Campania" title="Curti, Campania">Curti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragoni" title="Dragoni">Dragoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falciano_del_Massico" title="Falciano del Massico">Falciano del Massico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontegreca" title="Fontegreca">Fontegreca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formicola" title="Formicola">Formicola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francolise" title="Francolise">Francolise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frignano" title="Frignano">Frignano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallo_Matese" title="Gallo Matese">Gallo Matese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galluccio" title="Galluccio">Galluccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giano_Vetusto" title="Giano Vetusto">Giano Vetusto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioia_Sannitica" title="Gioia Sannitica">Gioia Sannitica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grazzanise" title="Grazzanise">Grazzanise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gricignano_di_Aversa" title="Gricignano di Aversa">Gricignano di Aversa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letino" title="Letino">Letino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberi" title="Liberi">Liberi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusciano" title="Lusciano">Lusciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macerata_Campania" title="Macerata Campania">Macerata Campania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maddaloni" title="Maddaloni">Maddaloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcianise" title="Marcianise">Marcianise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marzano_Appio" title="Marzano Appio">Marzano Appio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mignano_Monte_Lungo" title="Mignano Monte Lungo">Mignano Monte Lungo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondragone" title="Mondragone">Mondragone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orta_di_Atella" title="Orta di Atella">Orta di Atella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parete" title="Parete">Parete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastorano" title="Pastorano">Pastorano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piana_di_Monte_Verna" title="Piana di Monte Verna">Piana di Monte Verna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedimonte_Matese" title="Piedimonte Matese">Piedimonte Matese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietramelara" title="Pietramelara">Pietramelara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietravairano" title="Pietravairano">Pietravairano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pignataro_Maggiore" title="Pignataro Maggiore">Pignataro Maggiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontelatone" title="Pontelatone">Pontelatone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portico_di_Caserta" title="Portico di Caserta">Portico di Caserta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prata_Sannita" title="Prata Sannita">Prata Sannita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratella" title="Pratella">Pratella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presenzano" title="Presenzano">Presenzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raviscanina" title="Raviscanina">Raviscanina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recale" title="Recale">Recale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riardo" title="Riardo">Riardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocca_d%27Evandro" title="Rocca d'Evandro">Rocca d'Evandro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roccamonfina" title="Roccamonfina">Roccamonfina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roccaromana" title="Roccaromana">Roccaromana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocchetta_e_Croce" title="Rocchetta e Croce">Rocchetta e Croce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruviano" title="Ruviano">Ruviano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Cipriano_d%27Aversa" title="San Cipriano d'Aversa">San Cipriano d'Aversa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Felice_a_Cancello" title="San Felice a Cancello">San Felice a Cancello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gregorio_Matese" title="San Gregorio Matese">San Gregorio Matese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marcellino" title="San Marcellino">San Marcellino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marco_Evangelista" title="San Marco Evangelista">San Marco Evangelista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Nicola_la_Strada" title="San Nicola la Strada">San Nicola la Strada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pietro_Infine" title="San Pietro Infine">San Pietro Infine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Potito_Sannitico" title="San Potito Sannitico">San Potito Sannitico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Prisco" title="San Prisco">San Prisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Tammaro" title="San Tammaro">San Tammaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Angelo_d%27Alife" title="Sant'Angelo d'Alife">Sant'Angelo d'Alife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Arpino" title="Sant'Arpino">Sant'Arpino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Capua_Vetere" title="Santa Maria Capua Vetere">Santa Maria Capua Vetere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_a_Vico" title="Santa Maria a Vico">Santa Maria a Vico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_la_Fossa" title="Santa Maria la Fossa">Santa Maria la Fossa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sessa_Aurunca" title="Sessa Aurunca">Sessa Aurunca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sparanise" title="Sparanise">Sparanise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Succivo" title="Succivo">Succivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teano" title="Teano">Teano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teverola" title="Teverola">Teverola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tora_e_Piccilli" title="Tora e Piccilli">Tora e Piccilli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trentola-Ducenta" class="mw-redirect" title="Trentola-Ducenta">Trentola-Ducenta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vairano_Patenora" title="Vairano Patenora">Vairano Patenora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle_Agricola" title="Valle Agricola">Valle Agricola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle_di_Maddaloni" title="Valle di Maddaloni">Valle di Maddaloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Literno" title="Villa Literno">Villa Literno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_di_Briano" title="Villa di Briano">Villa di Briano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitulazio" title="Vitulazio">Vitulazio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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