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(PDF) Tonyukuk Yazıtında Çok Anlamlılık Üzerine Bazı Dikkatler- | Feryal Korkmaz - Academia.edu
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href="https://www.academia.edu/101391490/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_Ele%C5%9Ftirel_S%C3%B6ylem_Analizi">Tonyukuk Yazıtı'nın Eleştirel Söylem Analizi</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15265377" href="https://msu-tr.academia.edu/UtkuI%C5%9F%C4%B1k">Utku Işık</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Uluslararası Beşeri Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Tunyukuk Yazıtı’nın içerik ve dil analizi yöntemleriyle incelendiği çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışma Tunyukuk metnini eleştirel söylem analizi yöntemiyle dönemin siyasi ortamı ve iktidar dengeleri göz önüne alarak incelenmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bilge Tunyukuk, kendi siyasi ve askerî başarılarıyla birlikte Köktürklerin, dönemin iktidar mücadelesi sürecinde kazandığı zaferleri anlatmak amacıyla bu yazıtı oluşturmuştur. Bu çalışmada Tunyukuk’un metni yazma amacına hizmet eden söylem unsurları bazı kategorilere ayrılmış ve metin özellikle van Dijk’in (2020) “Söylem ve İdeoloji Çokalanlı Bir Yaklaşım” çalışmasında ortaya koyduğu eleştirel söylem analizi yöntemleriyle incelenmiştir. Oluşturulan kategoriler, metindeki leksik ve semantik özellikler temelinde Tunyukuk’un metni oluşturma amacıyla ilişkilendirilerek bu dil bilgisi unsurlarına niçin başvurulduğu konusunda bazı sonuçlara ulaşılmamızı sağlamıştır. Tunyukuk’un metni kurgulayış biçimi ve kullandığı dilsel malzemeler, eleştirel söylem analizinde kullanılan yöntemlerden çoğunun kullanılmasına izin vermiştir. van Dijk’in ortaya koyduğu inceleme yöntemlerine ek olarak bükülme ve keşfettirici üslup gibi kavramlar ortaya konularak metnin amacına uygun başka stratejiler de tespit edilmiştir. Metnin içinde başvurulan yöntemlerin çeşitliliği, metni siyasi bir propaganda aracı olması ve millî benlik algısı açısından sağlam bir zemine oturtmaktadır.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tonyukuk Yazıtı'nın Eleştirel Söylem Analizi","attachmentId":101946044,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/101391490/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_Ele%C5%9Ftirel_S%C3%B6ylem_Analizi","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/101391490/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_Ele%C5%9Ftirel_S%C3%B6ylem_Analizi"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="4417842" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4417842/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_T%C3%BCn_Kat_Birle%C5%9Fik_Fiili_%C3%9Czerine">Tonyukuk Yazıtındaki Tün Kat- Birleşik Fiili Üzerine</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4725944" href="https://manas.academia.edu/NurdinUseev">Nurdin Useev</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Köktürk harfli yazıtlar dilimizin en eski yazılı metinleri olarak çok büyük önem arz etmekte, dolayısıyla üzerinde çeşitli çalışmalar yapılmaktadır. Bu çalışmaların bir kısmı yazıtlarda geçen kelime ve cümlelerin yeniden gözden geçirilmesi ile ilgilidir. Makalemizde Tonyukuk yazıtında geçen ve araştırmacılar tarafından tün kat-, tün akıt -şeklinde okunan birleşik fiilin üzerinde durularak bu iki okunuş şeklinin hangisinin daha doğru olduğu incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda bu birleşik fiili tün katşeklinde olduğu düşünülmüştür.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tonyukuk Yazıtındaki Tün Kat- Birleşik Fiili Üzerine","attachmentId":31841312,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/4417842/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_T%C3%BCn_Kat_Birle%C5%9Fik_Fiili_%C3%9Czerine","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/4417842/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_T%C3%BCn_Kat_Birle%C5%9Fik_Fiili_%C3%9Czerine"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="112779077" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/112779077/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1_nda_A_s_ir_S_eklinde_Gec_en_I_sim_Hakk%C4%B1nda">Tonyukuk Yazıtı’nda “Äšir” Şeklinde Geçen İsim Hakkında</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="6481275" href="https://ortamnedio.academia.edu/AsumanBa%C5%9F">Asuman Baş</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7883415" href="https://ikc.academia.edu/MunkhtulgaRinchinkhorol">Munkhtulga Rinchinkhorol</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Türkiyat Mecmuası, 2023</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Orta Çincede 阿史那 (ā shǐ nà) şeklinde geçen Eski Türklerin yönetici boyunun adı, bazı bilim insanları tarafından Hotan-Saka dilinde “mavi” anlamına gelen āṣṣeina ~ āṣṣana sözcüğünden türemiş olarak değerlendirilir. Ancak Tonyukuk Yazıtı’nda geçen ve türük ile bodun sözcükleri arasında yer alan, araştırmacılar tarafından da genellikle sir şeklinde okunan boy adı, Türk Runik yazı sisteminin kurallarına koşut bir şekilde, sözcüğün başında tasarlanan bir vokal aracılığıyla äšir diye okunabilir ve sözcüğün birtakım dayanaklar temelinde, Eski Türklerin yönetici boyunun adı olduğu düşünülebilir. Bu sebeple, Tonyukuk Yazıtı’nda beş kez geçen türük sir bodun ifadesinin “Türk Eşir halkı” anlamıyla türük äšir bodun olarak okunması mümkündür. İfadenin bu şekilde okunması ve anlamlandırılmasıyla birlikte 史那 (ā shǐ nà) adının, tarihî kaynaklar da göz önüne alındığında, Eski Türkçe bir sözcüğün bozulmuş biçimi ve Orta Çincedeki yazılışı olduğu iddia edilebilir. Bu nedenle, Birinci ve İkinci Türk Kağanlığı’nın yönetici boyunun adının etimolojik olarak Hint-İran, özellikle Orta Doğu İran dilleriyle ilişkilendirildiği Sovyet ve Batılı bilim adamlarına ait hipotezin artık reddedilmesi gerekir. Bundan hareketle bu çalışmada, Tonyukuk Yazıtı’nda beş kez geçen ve harf çevrimi sIr şeklinde olan sözcük ile sözcüğün geçtiği ifade üzerine değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuş olup tarihî bağlamında “Türk Eşir halkı”nın İkinci Türk Kağanlığı Dönemi’ndeki “On İki Türk”ten birinin adı olabileceği üzerinde durulmuştur.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tonyukuk Yazıtı’nda “Äšir” Şeklinde Geçen İsim Hakkında","attachmentId":109904520,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/112779077/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1_nda_A_s_ir_S_eklinde_Gec_en_I_sim_Hakk%C4%B1nda","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/112779077/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1_nda_A_s_ir_S_eklinde_Gec_en_I_sim_Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="41490202" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41490202/Tonyukuk_Tunyukuk_Ad%C4%B1_%C3%9Czerine">Tonyukuk / Tunyukuk Adı Üzerine</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1199076" href="https://medeniyet.academia.edu/HakanAydemir">Hakan Aydemir</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal of Old Uyghur Studies, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Bilindiği üzere yazıtlarda Twńwkwk / Twnywkwk olarak yazılan bu ibarenin Tońukuk / Tuńukuk mu ya da başka bir şekilde mi okunması gerektiği konusunda henüz bir görüş birliğine varılamamıştır. Bu konuda uzun zamandır yapılan araştırmalar bu soruna henüz bir netlik kazan-dıramamıştır. Çalışma, bu konudaki kökenleme çalışmalarını tanıtarak ve bu adın Çin kaynaklarındaki yazımını da dikkate alarak söz konusu iba-renin kökenini ve Eski Türkçedeki ses yapısını açıklığa kavuşturmaya çalışıyor. Anahtar Kelimeler: Tonyukuk, Tunyukuk, Eski Türkçe. As is well known, no consensus has been reached as to whether the phrase qqyut and qqjnut in Old Turkic inscriptions should be read as Tońukuk / Tuńukuk or another. Longstanding studies on this topic have not yet resolved this problem. The present study tries to clarify the origin of the phrase in question and its phonetic structure in Old Turkic by accounting of the etymological studies carried out on this topic and considering the spelling of this name in Chinese sources.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tonyukuk / Tunyukuk Adı Üzerine","attachmentId":61660530,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/41490202/Tonyukuk_Tunyukuk_Ad%C4%B1_%C3%9Czerine","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/41490202/Tonyukuk_Tunyukuk_Ad%C4%B1_%C3%9Czerine"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="126156933" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/126156933/Bilge_Tonyukuk_un_S%C3%B6yleminde_Benli%C4%9Fin_Yans%C4%B1malar%C4%B1">Bilge Tonyukuk’un Söyleminde Benliğin Yansımaları</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="173289681" href="https://ksu-tr.academia.edu/MeryemG%C3%9CLER">Meryem GÜLER</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">PATRIARCH OF DOMESTIC TURKOLOGY Collection of articles in memory of D. D. Vasilieva</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Сборник статей посвящен светлой памяти заведующего Отделом истории Востока Института востоковедения РАН Д. Д. Васильева. В сборник вошли статьи российских и зарубежных коллег и учеников Дмитрия Дмитриевича. Материалы сборника разделены на две части и связаны с основными направлениями деятельности ученого. Первую часть составили статьи, посвященные тюркской рунологии, в области изучения которой Д. Д. Васильев опирался на богатый опыт полевой экспедиционной работы. Также представлены статьи по истории и культуре тюркских народов, энтузиастом изучения которых являлся Дмитрий Дмитриевич. Во вторую часть сборника вошли разделы «Востоковедение, история и культура Востока». Эта отрасль научного знания занимала огромное место в жизни Дмитрия Дмитриевича, долгие годы являвшегося вице-президентом Общества востоковедов, а также заведующим Отделом истории Востока. Кроме того, в данную часть включены также воспоминания друзей и коллег о Дмитрии Дмитриевиче. Память о нем будет вечно жить в наших сердцах. УДК 929 ББК 94.3</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Bilge Tonyukuk’un Söyleminde Benliğin Yansımaları","attachmentId":120077276,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/126156933/Bilge_Tonyukuk_un_S%C3%B6yleminde_Benli%C4%9Fin_Yans%C4%B1malar%C4%B1","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/126156933/Bilge_Tonyukuk_un_S%C3%B6yleminde_Benli%C4%9Fin_Yans%C4%B1malar%C4%B1"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="35448664" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35448664/Tu%C3%B1ukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_n%C3%A7AYIDms_T_I_K_10_34_Yaz%C4%B1%C3%A7evrimi_%C3%9Czerine_Bir_Not">Tuñukuk Yazıtındaki nçAYIDms (T I K 10 = 34) Yazıçevrimi Üzerine Bir Not</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1829828" href="https://uni-jena.academia.edu/ErdemU%C3%A7ar">Erdem Uçar</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Türk Kültürü, 2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Recent reading and interpretation studies about the Old Turkic Inscriptions are very valuable in terms of Old Turkic. The Tuñuquq inscription is an invaluable treasure in literary and historical terms. The inscription was discovered in 1897 by Y. N. KLEMENTS. Two years after this discovery, Radloff (1899) published the first scholarly edition of the inscription. The inscription was read again and interpreted by many philologist after this first edition. In this article, we will focus on the phrase nčAYIDms (= I, North 10). Previous suggestions will be evaluated, then our idea will be explained in detail.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tuñukuk Yazıtındaki nçAYIDms (T I K 10 = 34) Yazıçevrimi Üzerine Bir Not","attachmentId":55310709,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/35448664/Tu%C3%B1ukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_n%C3%A7AYIDms_T_I_K_10_34_Yaz%C4%B1%C3%A7evrimi_%C3%9Czerine_Bir_Not","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/35448664/Tu%C3%B1ukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_n%C3%A7AYIDms_T_I_K_10_34_Yaz%C4%B1%C3%A7evrimi_%C3%9Czerine_Bir_Not"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="5819323" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5819323/Tunyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1nda_Ge%C3%A7en_%C4%B0ki_Problemli_S%C3%B6zc%C3%BCk_%C3%9Czerine">Tunyukuk Yazıtı'nda Geçen İki Problemli Sözcük Üzerine</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1525586" href="https://uni-goettingen.academia.edu/Or%C3%A7un%C3%9Cnal">Orçun Ünal</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Istanbul Kültür University 4th International Student Congress of Turkish Language and Literature 2012 TUDOK 2012 27-28 August 2010 Proceedings, 2013</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">"The following sentence in the eighth line of the Tuñuquq inscription has been read and translated by different scholars in various ways: Y(a)g(ï)m(ï)z t(ä)grä wçwk t(ä)g (ä)rti biz □g² (ä)rt(i)m(i)z. The difficulty and variety in the reading and the interpretation of the sentence arise from two words occurring in the sentence, namely wçwk and □g². In the present study, new readings, meanings and etymologies for these two words will be presented. The first word wčwk is derived from the noun ōč “the depletion (of a thing)” which occurs in Dīwān Luγāt at-Türk. Until now it has been mistakenly read ūč. The Yakut (Sakha) verb uohun- (< *ōčun-) “to diminish” which is derived from ōč reveals that the vowel must have been /ō/. The verb *ōču- derived from the noun *ōč must have meant “to diminish, to be depleted”. The adjective očuk as attested in the Tuñuquq inscription is derived from *ōču- and means “diminished, depleted”. The reading of the second word bears an epigraphic diffulty due to the square-shaped letter. It has been concluded that this letter which occurs only once in the word □g² in the Orkhon inscriptions has the sound value /š/ in the Yenissei inscriptions. If it has the same sound value in the Tuñuquq inscription all possible readings of the word □g² can be formulated as (ä/e)š(ä/i)g. A cognate of the base of this lexeme, namely of äšäg as we read it, can be found in the verb išey- “to increase” and the adjective išlĕ “abundant, plentiful” in Tatar and Bashkir. The base *iš “abundant, plentiful” regularly goes back to *äš. The adjective äšäg derived from *äš is retained in the Yakut adjective ihegey “abundant, rich”. Considering the correspondence of Mongolic /lb/ and Turkic /š/, Mongolic elbeg “abundance; abundant, plentiful, rich” may be the cognate of Turkic äšäg. Yakut elbē- which is apparently borrowed from Mongolic shows that elbeg is derived from the verbal base elbe-. It is, however, not preserved in Mongolic. Mongolic *elbe- is a cognate of Turkic äšä-. Considering the fact that in the Old Turkic runiform inscriptions some letters with the sound value /s/ are used to denote /š/, the next possible sound value of the square-shaped letter in the Tuñuquq inscription is /s/. In this case, □g² may be read as (ä)s(i)g. This word might be identical with äsig attested in Dīwān Luγāt at-Türk and mistakenly read äsik. The adjective äsig derived from äs- “to stretch” with the formative -(X)g means “vast” in Dīwān Luγāt at-Türk. It probably means “spread” in the Tunyukuk inscription since it qualifies human beings. In the conclusion, it is shown that that the sentence in the eighth line of the Tunyukuk inscription must be read and translated as follows: Y(a)g(ï)m(ï)z t(ä)grä oçuk t(ä)g (ä)rti biz (ä)š(ä)g / (ä)s(i)g (ä)rt(i)m(i)z “The enemies around (us) were as if they were diminished [but] we were increased in number / spread”."</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tunyukuk Yazıtı'nda Geçen İki Problemli Sözcük Üzerine","attachmentId":32829563,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/5819323/Tunyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1nda_Ge%C3%A7en_%C4%B0ki_Problemli_S%C3%B6zc%C3%BCk_%C3%9Czerine","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/5819323/Tunyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1nda_Ge%C3%A7en_%C4%B0ki_Problemli_S%C3%B6zc%C3%BCk_%C3%9Czerine"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="44874750" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44874750/TONYUKUK_YAZITINDA_ATAS%C3%96ZLER%C4%B0_VE_DEY%C4%B0MLER_PROVERBS_AND_IDIOMS_IN_TONYUKUK_INSCRIPTION_">TONYUKUK YAZITINDA ATASÖZLERİ VE DEYİMLER (PROVERBS AND IDIOMS IN TONYUKUK INSCRIPTION)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2724922" href="https://aybu.academia.edu/Akart%C3%BCrkKarahan">Akartürk Karahan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs"> ATASÖZLERİ VE DEYİMLER ÜZERİNE İNCELEMELER, 2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"TONYUKUK YAZITINDA ATASÖZLERİ VE DEYİMLER (PROVERBS AND IDIOMS IN TONYUKUK INSCRIPTION)","attachmentId":65387898,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44874750/TONYUKUK_YAZITINDA_ATAS%C3%96ZLER%C4%B0_VE_DEY%C4%B0MLER_PROVERBS_AND_IDIOMS_IN_TONYUKUK_INSCRIPTION_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/44874750/TONYUKUK_YAZITINDA_ATAS%C3%96ZLER%C4%B0_VE_DEY%C4%B0MLER_PROVERBS_AND_IDIOMS_IN_TONYUKUK_INSCRIPTION_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="49347739" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49347739/Bilge_Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1">Bilge Tonyukuk Yazıtı</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="55338894" href="https://independent.academia.edu/fatmakay%C4%B1lan">Fatma Kayılan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Tonyukuk Yazıtı, II. Köktürk Devleti zamanında Bilge Tonyukuk tarafından yazılıp diktirilen iki taştan oluşmaktadır. Ulan Bator'un 50 km güneydoğusunda</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Bilge Tonyukuk Yazıtı","attachmentId":67721724,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/49347739/Bilge_Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/49347739/Bilge_Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="2347950" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2347950/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_Problemli_Bir_C%C3%BCmle_%C3%9Czerine_In_Bilig_vol_45_Bahar_2008_pp_91_102">Tonyukuk Yazıtındaki Problemli Bir Cümle Üzerine. In: Bilig, vol. 45, Bahar 2008, pp. 91-102.</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="718026" href="https://deu.academia.edu/ErhanAyd%C4%B1n">Erhan Aydın</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tonyukuk Yazıtındaki Problemli Bir Cümle Üzerine. In: Bilig, vol. 45, Bahar 2008, pp. 91-102.","attachmentId":36122169,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2347950/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_Problemli_Bir_C%C3%BCmle_%C3%9Czerine_In_Bilig_vol_45_Bahar_2008_pp_91_102","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2347950/Tonyukuk_Yaz%C4%B1t%C4%B1ndaki_Problemli_Bir_C%C3%BCmle_%C3%9Czerine_In_Bilig_vol_45_Bahar_2008_pp_91_102"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":65375344,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":65375344,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_65375344" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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