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Thomas Burton Adams Jr. - Wikipedia

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searchaux" style="display:none">American politician (1917–2006)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Thomas Burton Adams Jr.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Burton_Adams,_Jr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Thomas_Burton_Adams%2C_Jr.jpg/220px-Thomas_Burton_Adams%2C_Jr.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Thomas_Burton_Adams%2C_Jr.jpg/330px-Thomas_Burton_Adams%2C_Jr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Thomas_Burton_Adams%2C_Jr.jpg/440px-Thomas_Burton_Adams%2C_Jr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="847" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">10th&#32;<a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Florida" title="Lieutenant Governor of Florida">Lieutenant Governor of Florida</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 5, 1971&#160;–&#32;January 7, 1975</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Reubin_O%27Donovan_Askew" class="mw-redirect" title="Reubin O&#39;Donovan Askew">Reubin O'Donovan Askew</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ray_C._Osborn" class="mw-redirect" title="Ray C. Osborn">Ray C. Osborn</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Williams_(Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Williams (Florida)">Jim Williams</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">15th&#32;<a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_Florida" title="Secretary of State of Florida">Secretary of State of Florida</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />January 5, 1961&#160;–&#32;January 5, 1971</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/C._Farris_Bryant" title="C. Farris Bryant">C. Farris Bryant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/W._Haydon_Burns" title="W. Haydon Burns">W. Haydon Burns</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Claude_R._Kirk_Jr." title="Claude R. Kirk Jr.">Claude R. Kirk Jr.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrew_Gray" title="Robert Andrew Gray">Robert Andrew Gray</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Stone_(politician)" title="Richard Stone (politician)">Richard B. Stone</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Senate" title="Florida Senate">Florida Senate</a><br /> from the 29th district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 6, 1956&#160;–&#32;November 8, 1960</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edwin_G._Fraser" title="Edwin G. Fraser">Edwin G. Fraser</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Edwin G. Fraser</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1917-03-11</span>)</span>March 11, 1917<br /><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacksonville">Jacksonville</a>, Florida, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">May 22, 2006<span style="display:none">(2006-05-22)</span> (aged&#160;89)<br /><a href="/wiki/Live_Oak,_Florida" title="Live Oak, Florida">Live Oak, Florida</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Helen Brown</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1939&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Real estate and insurance business</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Thomas Burton Adams Jr.</b> (March 11, 1917 – May 22, 2006) was an American <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_States" title="Politics of the United States">politician</a> from the U.S. state of Florida. A <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a>, he served in the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Senate" title="Florida Senate">Florida Senate</a> (1956–1960), as <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_Florida" title="Secretary of State of Florida">Secretary of State of Florida</a> (1961–1971), and as the <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Florida" title="Lieutenant Governor of Florida">tenth Lieutenant Governor of Florida</a> (1971–1975). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_career">Early life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adams was born in <a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a> to Thomas Burton Adams Sr. and the former Carolyn Hamilton. He attended the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a>. Adams married Helen Brown on July 30, 1939, and had a career as a real estate developer and an insurance businessman. Adams married Frances Sue Brewer in September 1973. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adams began his political career when he was elected to the Florida State Senate in 1956 from the 29th district, encompassing <a href="/wiki/Clay_County,_Florida" title="Clay County, Florida">Clay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baker_County,_Florida" title="Baker County, Florida">Baker Counties.</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He served one term before being elected secretary of state in 1960, a position to which he was reelected in 1964 and 1966. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lieutenant_governor">Lieutenant governor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Lieutenant governor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg/165px-Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg/248px-Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg/330px-Lt._Governor_Tom_Adams.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="748" /></a><figcaption>Adams as <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Florida" title="Lieutenant Governor of Florida">Lieutenant Governor</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1970, Democratic gubernatorial nominee <a href="/wiki/Reubin_Askew" title="Reubin Askew">Reubin Askew</a> selected Adams as his <a href="/wiki/Running_mate" title="Running mate">running mate</a>. Askew and Adams defeated incumbent <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republicans</a> Governor <a href="/wiki/Claude_R._Kirk_Jr." title="Claude R. Kirk Jr.">Claude Roy Kirk</a> and Lieutenant Governor <a href="/wiki/Ray_C._Osborne" title="Ray C. Osborne">Ray C. Osborne</a>. Adams was the second lieutenant governor following the position's reinstatement after over 80 years. He was the first Democrat to hold the position under the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Florida" title="Constitution of Florida">1968 Constitution</a>. </p><p>Though Adams was relied upon in the 1970 gubernatorial race as a seasoned Florida political veteran, he quickly became a liability over the course of his term. Askew, acting on the recommendation of political adviser Michael G. Kimber, appointed him state Secretary of Commerce, but Adams ran into ethical problems in 1973 when it was discovered that, in debt, he was leasing a 1,000-acre (4.0&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) farm in <a href="/wiki/Quincy,_Florida" title="Quincy, Florida">Quincy, Florida</a>, and was using a department employee to manage it on government time. He was forced to repay $1,736 to the state and was <a href="/wiki/Censure" title="Censure">censured</a> by a legislative committee in lieu of impeachment. The scandal was the primary reason he was dropped from the 1974 ticket in favor of <a href="/wiki/Jim_Williams_(Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Williams (Florida)">Jim Williams</a>, who succeeded Adams as lieutenant governor after the Askew-Williams ticket's successful election.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life">Later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adams became the <a href="/wiki/NASCAR_National_Commissioner" title="NASCAR National Commissioner">NASCAR National Commissioner</a> in 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-tallahassee_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tallahassee-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Adams briefly tried to make a political comeback in 1984 when he ran in a special election for a state senate seat, but he was trounced by Republican Tim Deratany by a margin of more than 2–1.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Adams, a <a href="/wiki/Baptist" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptist">Baptist</a>, was a member of <a href="/wiki/Newcomen_Society_of_the_United_States" title="Newcomen Society of the United States">Newcomen Society</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rotary_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Rotary Club">Rotary Club</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpha_Kappa_Psi" title="Alpha Kappa Psi">Alpha Kappa Psi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Theta" title="Phi Delta Theta">Phi Delta Theta</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adams was killed in a crash on <a href="/wiki/Interstate_10_in_Florida" title="Interstate 10 in Florida">Interstate 10</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Suwannee_County,_Florida" title="Suwannee County, Florida">Suwannee County</a>-<a href="/wiki/Columbia_County,_Florida" title="Columbia County, Florida">Columbia County</a> border at about 2:50&#160;pm on May 22, 2006. His 18-year-old son Thomas Burton Adams III was also in the 2004 <a href="/wiki/Ford_Explorer_Sport_Trac" title="Ford Explorer Sport Trac">Ford Explorer Sport Trac</a> that Adams was driving at the time of the crash and was seriously injured. The accident occurred about 10 miles (16&#160;km) northeast of Live Oak, the Suwannee <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a>. Adams did not have on his <a href="/wiki/Seat_belt" title="Seat belt">seat belt</a> when the crash occurred. Governor <a href="/wiki/Jeb_Bush" title="Jeb Bush">Jeb Bush</a> ordered that all government buildings be flown at <a href="/wiki/Half-staff" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-staff">half-staff</a> in Adams' honor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.flsenate.gov/cgi-bin/View_Page.pl?Tab=info_center&amp;Submenu=8&amp;Mode=Information%20Center&amp;File=index.cfm&amp;Directory=Info_Center/Archive/historical&amp;Location=app">"Historical Senate Journals &amp; Rules"</a>. <i>Florida Senate Archive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Florida+Senate+Archive&amp;rft.atitle=Historical+Senate+Journals+%26+Rules&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.flsenate.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2FView_Page.pl%3FTab%3Dinfo_center%26Submenu%3D8%26Mode%3DInformation%2520Center%26File%3Dindex.cfm%26Directory%3DInfo_Center%2FArchive%2Fhistorical%26Location%3Dapp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Burton+Adams+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=61649">Our Campaigns.com.-Thomas Burton Adams</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tallahassee-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tallahassee_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/67914292/adams-at-wheel-for-400s-pace-20-jun/">"Adams at Wheel for 400's Pace"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tallahassee_Democrat" title="Tallahassee Democrat">Tallahassee Democrat</a></i>. June 20, 1971. p.&#160;36<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tallahassee+Democrat&amp;rft.atitle=Adams+at+Wheel+for+400%27s+Pace&amp;rft.pages=36&amp;rft.date=1971-06-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F67914292%2Fadams-at-wheel-for-400s-pace-20-jun%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Burton+Adams+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAP1984" class="citation news cs1">AP (April 11, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=YuYbAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=w2gEAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=3716%2C573005">"Adams Loses to Deratany"</a>. <i>Sarasota Herald-Tribune</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sarasota+Herald-Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Adams+Loses+to+Deratany&amp;rft.date=1984-04-11&amp;rft.au=AP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DYuYbAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3Dw2gEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3716%252C573005&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThomas+Burton+Adams+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Burton_Adams_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/adams8.html#ROG0ZHC4I">The Political Graveyard</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080705191430/http://www.suwanneedemocrat.com/archivesearch/local_story_143155652.html">I-10 crash kills former Lt. Gov. Tom Adams</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrew_Gray" title="Robert Andrew Gray">Robert Andrew Gray</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_Florida" title="Secretary of State of Florida">Secretary of State of Florida</a> </b><br />1960, 1964, 1966 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Stone_(politician)" title="Richard Stone (politician)">Richard Stone</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>First</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Florida" title="Lieutenant Governor of Florida">Lieutenant Governor of Florida</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1970_Florida_gubernatorial_election" title="1970 Florida gubernatorial election">1970</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Williams_(politician)" title="Jim Williams (politician)">Jim Williams</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrew_Gray" title="Robert Andrew Gray">Robert Andrew Gray</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_Florida" title="Secretary of State of Florida">Secretary of State of Florida</a> </b><br />1961&#8211;1971 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bernard_Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Bernard Stone">Richard Bernard Stone</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ray_C._Osborne" title="Ray C. Osborne">Ray C. Osborne</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Florida" title="Lieutenant Governor of Florida">Lieutenant Governor of Florida</a> </b><br />1971–1975 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Williams_(Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Williams (Florida)">J. H. Williams</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lieutenant_governors_of_Florida" title="Template:Lieutenant governors of Florida"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lieutenant_governors_of_Florida" title="Template talk:Lieutenant governors of Florida"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lieutenant_governors_of_Florida" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lieutenant governors of Florida"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lieutenant_governors_of_Florida" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Florida" title="Lieutenant Governor of Florida">Lieutenant governors of Florida</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_W._J._Kelly" title="William W. J. Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Gleason" title="William Henry Gleason">Gleason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_C._Weeks" title="Edmund C. Weeks">Weeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_T._Day" title="Samuel T. Day">Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcellus_Stearns" title="Marcellus Stearns">Stearns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_A._Hull" title="Noble A. Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livingston_W._Bethel" title="Livingston W. Bethel">Bethel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_H._Mabry" title="Milton H. Mabry">Mabry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milton_Albert_Watson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Milton Albert Watson (page does not exist)">Watson</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcellus_Mikeson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcellus Mikeson (page does not exist)">Mikeson</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N._A._Hull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="N. A. Hull (page does not exist)">Hull</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livingston_W._Beth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Livingston W. Beth (page does not exist)">Beth</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milton_H._Haris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Milton H. Haris (page does not exist)">Haris</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._J._Thompson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. J. Thompson (page does not exist)">Thompson</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Mayo" title="Nathan Mayo">Mayo</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nathan_Thompson_(politician)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nathan Thompson (politician) (page does not exist)">Thompson</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Thompson_(politician)" title="Lee Thompson (politician)">Thompson</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_C._Osborne" title="Ray C. Osborne">Osborne</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Williams_(politician)" title="Jim Williams (politician)">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Mixson" title="Wayne Mixson">Mixson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Brantley" title="Bobby Brantley">Brantley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_MacKay" title="Buddy MacKay">MacKay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brogan" title="Frank Brogan">Brogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toni_Jennings" title="Toni Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Kottkamp" title="Jeff Kottkamp">Kottkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Carroll" title="Jennifer Carroll">Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Lopez-Cantera" title="Carlos Lopez-Cantera">Lopez-Cantera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanette_Nu%C3%B1ez" title="Jeanette Nuñez">Nuñez</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Florida.svg/75px-Seal_of_Florida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Florida.svg/113px-Seal_of_Florida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Florida.svg/150px-Seal_of_Florida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><big>*</big> acting</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Secretaries_of_state_of_Florida" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Secretaries_of_State_of_Florida" title="Template:Secretaries of State of Florida"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Secretaries_of_State_of_Florida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Secretaries of State of Florida (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Secretaries_of_State_of_Florida" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Secretaries of State of Florida"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Secretaries_of_state_of_Florida" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_Florida" title="Secretary of State of Florida">Secretaries of state of Florida</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Territory of Florida">Secretary of Territory <small>(1822–45)</small></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Walton_(Florida)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Walton (Florida) (page does not exist)">Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._McCarty" title="William M. McCarty">McCarty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Westcott" title="James Westcott">Westcott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_K._Walker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George K. Walker (page does not exist)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_P._Duval&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John P. Duval (page does not exist)">J. Duval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_McCants&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph McCants (page does not exist)">McCants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Howard_DuVal" title="Thomas Howard DuVal">T. Duval</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Florida.svg/80px-Seal_of_Florida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Florida.svg/120px-Seal_of_Florida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Florida.svg/160px-Seal_of_Florida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secretary of State <small>(since 1845)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_T._Archer" title="James T. Archer">Archer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Maxwell" title="Augustus Maxwell">Maxwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Downing_Jr." title="Charles W. Downing Jr.">Downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_L._Villepigue" title="Frederick L. Villepigue">Villepigue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Allen" title="Benjamin F. Allen">Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Alden" title="George J. Alden">Alden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Clarkson_Gibbs" title="Jonathan Clarkson Gibbs">Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_B._McLin" title="Samuel B. McLin">McLin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Bloxham" title="William D. Bloxham">Bloxham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_W._A._Rankin_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick W. A. Rankin Jr. (page does not exist)">Rankin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Crawford" title="John L. Crawford">J. Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_Crawford" title="Henry Clay Crawford">H. Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Monroe_Igou" title="William Monroe Igou">Igou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrew_Gray" title="Robert Andrew Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_B._Stone" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard B. Stone">Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Glisson" title="Dorothy Glisson">Glisson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Smathers" title="Bruce Smathers">Smathers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_J._McCrary_Jr." title="Jesse J. McCrary Jr.">McCrary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Firestone" title="George Firestone">Firestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Smith_(politician)" title="James C. Smith (politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Mortham" title="Sandra Mortham">Mortham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Harris" title="Katherine Harris">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Smith_(politician)" title="James C. Smith (politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Detzner" title="Ken Detzner">Detzner</a> (Acting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenda_Hood" title="Glenda Hood">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_E._Mann" title="David E. Mann">Mann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_M._Cobb" title="Sue M. Cobb">Cobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_S._Browning" title="Kurt S. Browning">Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dawn_K._Roberts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dawn K. Roberts (page does not exist)">Roberts</a> (Acting)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Kennedy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jennifer Kennedy (page does not exist)">Kennedy</a> (Acting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_S._Browning" title="Kurt S. Browning">Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Detzner" title="Ken Detzner">Detzner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Ertel" title="Mike Ertel">Ertel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jennifer_Kennedy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jennifer Kennedy (page does not exist)">Kennedy</a> (Acting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Lee" title="Laurel Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cord_Byrd" title="Cord Byrd">Byrd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐2tr86 Cached time: 20241123010036 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.705 seconds Real time usage: 1.152 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12040/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 52957/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10437/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 37287/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.381/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10526775/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 858.700 1 -total 43.42% 372.838 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 16.98% 145.829 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 12.98% 111.433 1 Template:Reflist 11.68% 100.266 1 Template:FloridaLtGovernors 11.19% 96.117 2 Template:Navbox 10.48% 90.017 2 Template:Cite_web 10.16% 87.221 1 Template:Short_description 9.38% 80.534 18 Template:Main_other 7.57% 65.040 1 Template:Marriage --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:12613329-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123010036 and revision id 1243735256. 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