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Vickers Wellesley - Wikipedia

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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Design_and_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Type_246" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Type_246"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Type 246</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Type_246-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Into_production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Into_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Into production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Into_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operational_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operational_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operational history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Operators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications_(Wellesley)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications_(Wellesley)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Specifications (Wellesley)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specifications_(Wellesley)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vickers Wellesley</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A" title="فيكرز ويليسلي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيكرز ويليسلي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ویکرز ولسلی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکرز ولسلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%83%83%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9_%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4" title="ビッカース ウェルズレイ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビッカース ウェルズレイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Викерс Велсли – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Викерс Велсли" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_Wellesley" title="Vickers Wellesley – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vickers Wellesley" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British single-engined medium bomber</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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.infobox-header{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;line-height:23px;background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-label{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-label{width:30%;padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-data{width:50%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-aircraft vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Wellesley</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vickers_Wellesley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vickers_Wellesley.jpg/300px-Vickers_Wellesley.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vickers_Wellesley.jpg/450px-Vickers_Wellesley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Vickers_Wellesley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="263" /></a></span> <div class="ib-aircraft-caption">Type 292 of the Long-Range Development unit. Unlike production Wellesleys, the engine cowling is blended with the fuselage profile.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">General purpose bomber</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">Manufacturer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vickers-Armstrongs" title="Vickers-Armstrongs">Vickers-Armstrongs Ltd</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><div> <a href="/wiki/Rex_Pierson" title="Rex Pierson">Rex Pierson</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary users</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a><div> <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Air_Force" title="Egyptian Air Force">Royal Egyptian Air Force</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/South_African_Air_Force" title="South African Air Force">South African Air Force</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">177</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufactured</th><td class="infobox-data">1936–1938</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduction date</th><td class="infobox-data">1937</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First flight</th><td class="infobox-data">19 June 1935</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Retired</th><td class="infobox-data">1944</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Vickers Wellesley</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Medium_bomber" title="Medium bomber">medium bomber</a> that was designed and produced by the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> aircraft manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Vickers-Armstrongs" title="Vickers-Armstrongs">Vickers-Armstrongs</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brooklands" title="Brooklands">Brooklands</a> near <a href="/wiki/Weybridge" title="Weybridge">Weybridge</a>, Surrey. It was one of two aircraft to be named after <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington</a>, the other being the <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">Vickers Wellington</a>. </p><p>The Wellesley was developed during the early 1930s in response to <a href="/wiki/List_of_Air_Ministry_Specifications" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Air Ministry Specifications">Specification G.4/31</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Biplane" title="Biplane">biplane</a> <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_253" title="Vickers Type 253">Vickers Type 253</a> was effectively an early incarnation of the aircraft, sharing its radical <a href="/wiki/Geodesic_airframe" class="mw-redirect" title="Geodesic airframe">geodesic airframe</a> and many other features. The Type 253 was determined to be the best submission received by the <a href="/wiki/Air_Ministry" title="Air Ministry">Air Ministry</a>, thus an order for 150 production aircraft was issued. As a private venture, Vickers had also developed the <a href="/wiki/Monoplane" title="Monoplane">monoplane</a> <i>Type 256</i>; following flight testing of this aircraft, the order placed for the Type 253 was converted for the Type 256 instead. </p><p>The vast majority of the Wellesley's production run were supplied to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> (RAF), a total of six squadrons under <a href="/wiki/RAF_Bomber_Command" title="RAF Bomber Command">RAF Bomber Command</a> operated the type at its peak. A high-profile demonstration of the aircraft's capabilities was conducted during early November 1938 via a flight of three Wellesleys that flew non-stop for two days from <a href="/wiki/Ismailia" title="Ismailia">Ismailia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> to <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, a distance of 7,162 miles (11,526&#160;km), setting a <a href="/wiki/Flight_distance_record" title="Flight distance record">world distance record</a> in the process. While the type was considered to be obsolete by the start of the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a> and thus unsuited to the <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">European</a> air war, the Wellesley was operated overseas in the desert theatres of East <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>. The final Wellesley-equipped unit, <a href="/wiki/No._47_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 47 Squadron RAF">47 Squadron</a>, ended its use of the type as a maritime reconnaissance aircraft, during September 1942. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_and_development">Design and development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Design and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Wellesley's origins stretch back to the early 1930s, during which time Vicker's management were making great efforts to secure more business in the fixed-wing aircraft sector following the decision to discontinue <a href="/wiki/Airship" title="Airship">airship</a> production.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_2912_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_2912-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Several of its designs around this period, often made in response to various specifications issued by the <a href="/wiki/Air_Ministry" title="Air Ministry">Air Ministry</a>, revolved around a conventional <a href="/wiki/Biplane" title="Biplane">biplane</a> configuration, albeit larger than most contemporaries and being fitted with more powerful engines to match. While some of these proposals never went beyond the drawing board, they often harnessed the work of <a href="/wiki/Barnes_Wallis" title="Barnes Wallis">Barnes Wallis</a> to save weight without compromising on strength by using light <a href="/wiki/Alloy" title="Alloy">alloy</a> structures.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_2925_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_2925-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During 1931, the Ministry released <a href="/wiki/List_of_Air_Ministry_Specifications" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Air Ministry Specifications">Specification G.4/31</a>, which called for a general purpose aircraft that was capable of carrying out level bombing, army co-operation, <a href="/wiki/Dive_bomber" title="Dive bomber">dive bombing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance">reconnaissance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casualty_evacuation" title="Casualty evacuation">casualty evacuation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Torpedo_bomber" title="Torpedo bomber">torpedo bombing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_295_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_295-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Vickers quickly took an interest in the requirement and gave its design team the task of producing its response. The team devised three separate conceptual aircraft, two being monoplanes with alternative engines fitted, and the third being a biplane design, known as the <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_253" title="Vickers Type 253">Vickers Type 253</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_2956_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_2956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following the submission of these three design outlines to Air Ministry in November 1931, it accepted the Type 253, and issued an initial development contract to Vickers during April 1932.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_2956_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_2956-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Even as work proceeded on the construction of the Type 253 prototypes, Vicker's design office continued to independently work on a monoplane submission to fulfil the specification.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_296_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_296-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This aircraft incorporated a <a href="/wiki/Geodesic_airframe" class="mw-redirect" title="Geodesic airframe">geodesic airframe</a>, which had been derived from Wallis' earlier work for the <a href="/wiki/Airship" title="Airship">airship</a> <a href="/wiki/R100" title="R100">R100</a>. According to aviation author C. F. Andrews, this design choice was a radical shift from established practices of the era, which had been virtually unchanged since the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>. Wallis pursued this as it enabled substantial weight savings to be made via unheard of strength-to-weight ratios.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_2967_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_2967-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Type 253 also incorporated some of this structural design, but not to the full extent of the in-development monoplane.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_297_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_297-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following their delivery, the Type 253 prototypes were subject to competitive testing of their fulfilment of the specification's various criteria against a range of competing aircraft, including the <a href="/wiki/Fairey_G.4/31" title="Fairey G.4/31">Fairey G.4/31</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westland_PV-7" class="mw-redirect" title="Westland PV-7">Westland PV-7</a>, <a href="/wiki/Handley_Page_HP.47" class="mw-redirect" title="Handley Page HP.47">Handley Page HP.47</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Whitworth_A.W.19" title="Armstrong Whitworth A.W.19">Armstrong Whitworth A.W.19</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blackburn_B-7" title="Blackburn B-7">Blackburn B-7</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawker_P.V.4" title="Hawker P.V.4">Hawker P.V.4</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Parnall_G.4/31" title="Parnall G.4/31">Parnall G.4/31</a>. From this, it was recognised that the Type 253 was the best submission, leading to Vickers receiving an order for 150 aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_298_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_298-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Type_246">Type 246</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Type 246"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The private venture monoplane, which received the internal designation <i>Vickers Type 246</i> continued to make progress. On 19 June 1935, it performed its <a href="/wiki/Maiden_flight" title="Maiden flight">maiden flight</a> from <a href="/wiki/Brooklands" title="Brooklands">Brooklands</a>, piloted by Vickers' Chief Test Pilot <a href="/wiki/Mutt_Summers" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutt Summers">J "Mutt" Summers</a>, and was promptly offered to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> (RAF).<sup id="cite_ref-mason_p237_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mason_p237-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This aircraft possessed superior performance, but did not attempt to meet the multi-role requirements of the specification, having been designed to perform the bomber role only. On 23 July 1934, the G.4/31 monoplane was damaged in a crash, it was rebuilt as a pre-production series Type 246 to support the latter's development.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_299300_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_299300-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Andrews observed that the Wellesley absorbed an abnormally high level of engineering development resources, largely due to the novel structure used throughout its airframe.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_302_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_302-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Extensive metallurgical research was needed, along with various structural test rigs to validate the airframe's strength. The fabrication of the curved frames needed for its geodesic structure necessitated the development of new powered machinery that greatly improved production times over the hand-operated methods used at the start of the pre-production phase; the same machinery was subsequently used on various wartime and <a href="/wiki/Postwar" class="mw-redirect" title="Postwar">postwar</a> aircraft, such as the <a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">Vickers VC10</a> <a href="/wiki/Jetliner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetliner">jetliner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_3023_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_3023-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Andrews alleges that Vickers had also considered adopting stressed-skin construction for the Wellesley as well.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_303_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_303-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Into_production">Into production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Into production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg/220px-Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg/330px-Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg/440px-Pilot_officer_Kennedy_of_47_Squadron_RAF_Mar_1941_IWM_CM_658.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="603" /></a><figcaption>Wellesley wing damaged in action, showing the <a href="/wiki/Geodesic_airframe" class="mw-redirect" title="Geodesic airframe">geodesic</a> construction in <a href="/wiki/Duralumin" title="Duralumin">duralumin</a></figcaption></figure> <p>During September 1935, an initial order for 96 Type 246s was substituted for the Type 253 order, which received the service name <i>Wellesley</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-mason_p237_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mason_p237-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-andrews_299_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_299-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 1936, the contract was revised, including a new requirement for the production model of the aircraft to be powered by the <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Pegasus" title="Bristol Pegasus">Bristol Pegasus XX</a> <a href="/wiki/Radial_engine" title="Radial engine">radial engine</a>. On 30 January 1937, the first production Wellesley performed its maiden flight from Brooklands, it was delivered for type tests at <a href="/wiki/RAF_Martlesham_Heath" title="RAF Martlesham Heath">RAF Martlesham Heath</a> on 18 March.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_303_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_303-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The RAF ultimately ordered a total of 176 aircraft to a newly-written Specification 22/35. During March 1937, quantity production of the Wellesley commenced, with all aircraft being produced over a 14 month period.<sup id="cite_ref-Crosby_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crosby-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By March 1938, 176 aircraft were in service, 57 of which were on home bases. Around this time, the RAF examined various options for improving the Wellesley, including provisions for a third crew member amidship as a navigator, while the bomb-aimers' <a href="/wiki/Prone" class="mw-redirect" title="Prone">prone</a> position was also an area of attention.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_303_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_303-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to vibration encountered when the bomb-container doors were open, these were eliminated with little resulting impact on <a href="/wiki/Aerodynamic_drag" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerodynamic drag">drag</a>. The Wellesley's initial wing lacked sufficient strength, leading to most aircraft being built with a revised design, while eight early examples were later retrofitted with the improved wing.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_304_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_304-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wellesley was a single-engine monoplane with a very high 8.83 <a href="/wiki/Aspect_ratio_(wing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aspect ratio (wing)">aspect ratio</a> wing and a manually operated, retractable <a href="/wiki/Landing_gear" title="Landing gear">undercarriage</a>. As it was not known how the geodetic structure could cope with being disrupted by a bomb bay, the Wellesley's bomb load was instead carried in a pair of streamlined <a href="/wiki/Pannier" title="Pannier">panniers</a> underneath the wings.<sup id="cite_ref-mason_p237-8_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mason_p237-8-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-andrews_300_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_300-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Wellesley Mk I</i> had two cockpits but this was slightly changed in what was unofficially dubbed the <i>Wellesley Mk II</i>, whose pilot's canopy was extended to cover the navigator/bomb aimer's position that had been buried in the fuselage.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_305_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_305-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gunner retained a separate canopy. Only the pilot was provided with flight controls. The aircraft was furnished with a three-axis <a href="/wiki/Autopilot" title="Autopilot">autopilot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_308_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_308-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_history">Operational history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Operational history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg/220px-Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg/330px-Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg/440px-Vickers_Wellesley_MKI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption>A Wellesley Mk.I of no. <a href="/wiki/No._47_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 47 Squadron RAF">47 Squadron</a> RAF (as can be seen by the code letters 'KU') over the desert</figcaption></figure> <p>The RAF received its first Wellesleys in April 1937: they served with <a href="/wiki/No._76_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 76 Squadron RAF">No. 76 Squadron RAF</a> at Finningley. The aircraft eventually equipped six <a href="/wiki/RAF_Bomber_Command" title="RAF Bomber Command">RAF Bomber Command</a> squadrons in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-Crosby_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crosby-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Five aircraft with provisions for three crew members were modified for long-range work with the RAF Long-Range Development Flight. Additional modifications included the fitting of Pegasus XXII engines and extra fuel tanks.<sup id="cite_ref-Crosby_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crosby-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 5 November 1938, three of these aircraft under command of Squadron Leader Richard Kellett flew non-stop for two days from <a href="/wiki/Ismailia" title="Ismailia">Ismailia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> to <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> 7,162 miles (11,526&#160;km) setting a <a href="/wiki/Flight_distance_record" title="Flight distance record">world distance record</a>. All three aircraft broke the record, but No. 2 aircraft landed in West Timor, 500 miles (800&#160;km) short of the objective. The Wellesley's record remained unbroken until November 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-andrews_3058_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_3058-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This flight is still the longest by an aircraft with a single piston engine.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>, the Wellesley had been entirely phased out by all home-based squadrons, with only four examples remaining in Britain; however, the type remained in service with three squadrons based in the Middle East.<sup id="cite_ref-Crosby_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crosby-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Air_Int_p33_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Int_p33-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To replace the Wellesley, <a href="/wiki/RAF_Bomber_Command" title="RAF Bomber Command">RAF Bomber Command</a> had received large numbers of more capable twin-engined bombers, such as the <a href="/wiki/Handley_Page_Hampden" title="Handley Page Hampden">Handley Page Hampden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armstrong_Whitworth_Whitley" title="Armstrong Whitworth Whitley">Armstrong Whitworth Whitley</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">Vickers Wellington</a>; the latter shared its geodesic structure with the Wellesley.<sup id="cite_ref-andrews_308_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andrews_308-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_II#Italy_enters_the_war:_June_1940" title="Military history of Italy during World War II">Italian declaration of war</a> on 10 June 1940, the remaining Wellesley squadrons participated in the <a href="/wiki/East_African_Campaign_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="East African Campaign (World War II)">East African Campaign</a> against Italian forces in <a href="/wiki/Italian_East_Africa" title="Italian East Africa">Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somaliland</a>. Although obsolete, the Wellesley formed a major part of the <a href="/wiki/British_Commonwealth" class="mw-redirect" title="British Commonwealth">British Commonwealth</a> bomber forces, mainly carrying out raids targeting Eritrea and northern Ethiopia.<sup id="cite_ref-Air_Int_p33_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Int_p33-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sudan-based Wellesleys carried out their first bombing mission on 11 June 1940, against <a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a> in Eritrea. Three days later, they were involved in their first air combat, when <i>Capitano</i> <a href="/wiki/Mario_Visintini" title="Mario Visintini">Mario Visintini</a>, future top-scoring biplane ace of the Second World War, intercepted a pair of Wellesleys from 14 Squadron on their way to bomb <a href="/wiki/Massawa" title="Massawa">Massawa</a>. Visintini, who was flying a <a href="/wiki/Fiat_CR.42_Falco" title="Fiat CR.42 Falco">Fiat CR.42 Falco</a>, shot down the aircraft K7743, flown by Pilot Officer Reginald Patrick Blenner Plunkett. It was the first of Visintini's 16 air victories in <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Africa">Eastern Africa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sutherland_&amp;_Canwell_2009,_p._32_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sutherland_&amp;_Canwell_2009,_p._32-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Skulski_2007_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Skulski_2007-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the early part of the campaign, fighter escort was not available and when caught by CR.42s, Wellesleys proved vulnerable to the Italian biplane fighter. Despite this, the Wellesley continued to be sent on bombing raids, bombing <a href="/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa">Addis Ababa</a> from <a href="/wiki/Aden" title="Aden">Aden</a> on 18 August.<sup id="cite_ref-Air_Int_p49_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Int_p49-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Wellesley continued in use against the Italians over East Africa until November 1941, when <a href="/wiki/Gondar" title="Gondar">Gondar</a>, the last Italian-held town, fell to Commonwealth and Ethiopian forces. The final Wellesley-equipped unit, <a href="/wiki/No._47_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 47 Squadron RAF">47 Squadron</a>, was then switched to maritime reconnaissance duties over the <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea" title="Red Sea">Red Sea</a>, continuing in this role until September 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-Air_Int_p50_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Int_p50-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the Wellesley was not a significant combat aircraft, the design principles that were tested in its construction were put to good use with the <a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">Wellington</a> <a href="/wiki/Medium_bomber" title="Medium bomber">medium bomber</a>, which became one of the mainstays of Bomber Command in the early years of the European war. During February 1940, three Wellesleys (K7728, K7735 and K8531) were sold to Egypt to serve in the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Air_Force" title="Egyptian Air Force">Royal Egyptian Air Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Type 281 Wellesley</dt> <dd>Company designation for the Wellesley bomber.</dd> <dt>Type 287 Wellesley Mk I</dt> <dd>Two, and later three-seat medium bomber aircraft. The Wellesley Mk I had separate canopies for pilot and gunner's cockpits.</dd> <dt>Wellesley Mk II</dt> <dd>Unofficial designation used for examples with an extended canopy covering pilot and bomb aimer.</dd> <dt>Type 289</dt> <dd>Engine testbed to test the <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Hercules" title="Bristol Hercules">Hercules HE15</a> radial piston engine.</dd> <dt>Type 291</dt> <dd>Blind-flying model.</dd> <dt>Type 292</dt> <dd>Five aircraft modified for long-distance flying by the RAF's Long-Range Development Unit Flight. Alterations included extensive development work with a fuel dumping system to allow an emergency landing early in a long-distance flight when the weight of fuel would cause the aircraft to exceed its maximum landing weight. Visible differences included NACA-type long-chord cowlings. Three were used on the record-breaking flight.</dd> <dt>Type 294</dt> <dd>Prototype with strengthened wing for cutting barrage balloon cables.</dd> <dt>Type 402</dt> <dd>Three-seat experimental aircraft.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_African_Air_Force" title="South African Air Force">South African Air Force</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._7_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 7 Squadron RAF">No. 7 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._14_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 14 Squadron RAF">No. 14 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._35_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 35 Squadron RAF">No. 35 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._45_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 45 Squadron RAF">No. 45 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._47_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 47 Squadron RAF">No. 47 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._76_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 76 Squadron RAF">No. 76 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._77_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 77 Squadron RAF">No. 77 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._117_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 117 Squadron RAF">No. 117 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._148_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 148 Squadron RAF">No. 148 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._207_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 207 Squadron RAF">No. 207 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._223_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 223 Squadron RAF">No. 223 Squadron RAF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._267_Squadron_RAF" title="No. 267 Squadron RAF">No. 267 Squadron RAF</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications_(Wellesley)"><span id="Specifications_.28Wellesley.29"></span>Specifications (Wellesley)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Specifications (Wellesley)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vickers_Wellesley.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Vickers_Wellesley.png/330px-Vickers_Wellesley.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Vickers_Wellesley.png/495px-Vickers_Wellesley.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Vickers_Wellesley.png/660px-Vickers_Wellesley.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Orthographic projection of the Wellesley Mk.I, with profile of the Type 292 used by the LRDU record-breaking flight.</figcaption></figure> <p style="font-size: 90%; margin:0;"><i>Data from</i> <i>The Wellesley: Geodetics in Action</i><sup id="cite_ref-Air_Int_p31_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Air_Int_p31-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>General characteristics</b></span> </p><ul><li><b>Crew:</b> 3 (pilot, bomb-aimer, and rear-gunner)</li> <li><b>Length:</b> 39&#160;ft 3&#160;in (11.96&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Wingspan:</b> 74&#160;ft 4&#160;in (22.66&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Height:</b> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>15&#160;ft <span class="frac">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>&#160;in (4.661&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Wing area:</b> 630&#160;sq&#160;ft (59&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) <sup id="cite_ref-Andrews_p308_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Andrews_p308-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Empty weight:</b> 6,760&#160;lb (3,066&#160;kg)</li> <li><b>Gross weight:</b> 11,048&#160;lb (5,011&#160;kg)</li> <li><b>Max takeoff weight:</b> 12,500&#160;lb (5,670&#160;kg)</li> <li><b>Powerplant:</b> 1 × <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Pegasus" title="Bristol Pegasus">Bristol Pegasus XX</a> <a href="/wiki/Radial_engine" title="Radial engine">radial engine</a>, 925&#160;hp (690&#160;kW)</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Performance</b></span> </p> <ul><li><b>Maximum speed:</b> 228&#160;mph (367&#160;km/h, 198&#160;kn) at 19,700&#160;ft (6,000&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Cruise speed:</b> 180&#160;mph (290&#160;km/h, 160&#160;kn) at 15,000&#160;ft (4,600&#160;m) (57% power)</li> <li><b>Range:</b> 1,220&#160;mi (1,960&#160;km, 1,060&#160;nmi)</li> <li><b>Service ceiling:</b> 25,500&#160;ft (7,800&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Time to altitude:</b> 17.8 min to 15,000&#160;ft (4,600&#160;m)</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Armament</b></span><br /> </p> <ul><li><b>Guns:</b> <br /> <ul><li>One × <a href="/wiki/.303_British" title=".303 British">.303&#160;in (7.7&#160;mm)</a> <a href="/wiki/Vickers_machine_gun" title="Vickers machine gun">Vickers machine gun</a> in right wing</li> <li>One × .303&#160;in (7.7&#160;mm) <a href="/wiki/Vickers_K_machine_gun" title="Vickers K machine gun">Vickers K machine gun</a> in rear cockpit</li></ul></li> <li><b>Bombs:</b> 2,000&#160;lb (910&#160;kg) of bombs</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p> <b>Related development</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">Vickers Wellington</a></li></ul> <p><b>Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breda_Ba.65" title="Breda Ba.65">Breda Ba.65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairey_Battle" title="Fairey Battle">Fairey Battle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinkel_He_70" class="mw-redirect" title="Heinkel He 70">Heinkel He 70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_V-11" title="Vultee V-11">Vultee V-11</a></li></ul> <p> <b>Related lists</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_the_Royal_Air_Force" title="List of aircraft of the Royal Air Force">List of aircraft of the Royal Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aircraft_of_World_War_II" title="List of aircraft of World War II">List of aircraft of World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bomber_aircraft" title="List of bomber aircraft">List of bomber aircraft</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vickers_Wellesley" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vickers Wellesley">Vickers Wellesley</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-andrews_2912-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_2912_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 291-292.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_2925-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_2925_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 292-295.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_295-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_295_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 295.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_2956-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_2956_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_2956_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 295-296.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_296-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_296_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 296.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_2967-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_2967_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 296-297.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_297-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_297_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 297.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_298-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_298_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 298.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mason_p237-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mason_p237_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mason_p237_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mason 1994, p. 237.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_299300-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_299300_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 299-300.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_302-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_302_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 302.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_3023-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_3023_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 302-303.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_303-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_303_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_303_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_303_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 303.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_299-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_299_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 299.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crosby-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Crosby_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Crosby_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Crosby_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Crosby_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Crosby 2007, p. 145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_304-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_304_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 304.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mason_p237-8-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mason_p237-8_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mason 1994, pp. 237–238.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_300-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_300_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 300.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_305-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_305_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 305.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_308-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_308_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-andrews_308_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, p. 308.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barfield 1973, p. 89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andrews_3058-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andrews_3058_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews 1969, pp. 305-308.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Murray 2009, p.52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Air_Int_p33-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Air_Int_p33_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Air_Int_p33_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Air International</i> July 1980, p. 33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sutherland_&amp;_Canwell_2009,_p._32-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sutherland_&amp;_Canwell_2009,_p._32_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sutherland &amp; Canwell 2009, p. 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Skulski_2007-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Skulski_2007_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Skulski 2007, p. 40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Air_Int_p49-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Air_Int_p49_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Air International</i> July 1980, p. 49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Air_Int_p50-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Air_Int_p50_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Air International</i> July 1980, p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barfield 1973, p. 93.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Air_Int_p31-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Air_Int_p31_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Air International</i> July 1980, p. 31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Andrews_p308-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Andrews_p308_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrews and Morgan 1988, p. 308.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Wellesley&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Andrews, C.F. <i>Vickers Aircraft Since 1908</i>. London: Putnam, 1969.</li> <li>Andrews, C.F. and E.B. Morgan. <i>Vickers Aircraft since 1908</i>. London: Putnam, Second Edition 1999. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85177-815-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-85177-815-1">0-85177-815-1</a>.</li> <li>Barfield, Norman. <i>Vickers Wellesley Variants</i> (Aircraft in Profile 256). Windsor, Berkshire, UK: Profile Publications Limited, 1973.</li> <li>Crosby, Francis. <i>The World Encyclopedia of Bombers</i>. London: Anness Publishing Ltd., 2007. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84477-511-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-84477-511-9">1-84477-511-9</a>.</li> <li>Massimello, Giovanni and Giorgio Apostolo. <i>Italian Aces of World War Two</i>. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2000. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-078-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-078-0">978-1-84176-078-0</a>.</li> <li>Spick, Mike: <i>The complete fighter ace – All the World's Fighter Aces, 1914–2000</i>. London, Greenhill Books, 1999. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85367-255-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-85367-255-6">1-85367-255-6</a>.</li> <li>Mason, Francis K. <i>The British Bomber since 1914</i>. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books, 1994. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85177-861-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-85177-861-5">0-85177-861-5</a>.</li> <li>Murray, Iain R. <i>Bouncing-Bomb Man: The Science of Sir Barnes Wallis</i>. Yeovil, Somerset, UK: J.H. Haynes &amp; Co Ltd., 2009. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-588-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84425-588-7">978-1-84425-588-7</a>.</li> <li>Skulski, Przemysław: <i>Fiat CR.42 Falco</i>. Redbourn, UK: Mushroom Model Publications, 2007. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/83-89450-34-8" title="Special:BookSources/83-89450-34-8">83-89450-34-8</a>.</li> <li>Sutherland, Jon &amp; Diane Canwell: <i>Air War East Africa 1940–41 The RAF versus the Italian Air Force</i>. Barnsley (South Yorkshire) Pen and Sword Aviation, 2009. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84415-816-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84415-816-4">978-1-84415-816-4</a>.</li> <li>"The Wellesley: Geodetics in Action." <i><a href="/wiki/Air_International" title="Air International">Air International</a></i>, Volume 18, No. 1, July 1980, pp.&#160;25–33, 49–50. Bromley, Kent, UK: Pilot Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0306-5634">0306-5634</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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aria-labelledby="Vickers_and_Vickers-Armstrongs_aircraft" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vickers_aircraft" title="Template:Vickers aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vickers_aircraft" title="Template talk:Vickers aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vickers_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vickers aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vickers_and_Vickers-Armstrongs_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Limited" title="Vickers Limited">Vickers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vickers-Armstrongs" title="Vickers-Armstrongs">Vickers-Armstrongs</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Type<br />numbers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vigilant_(1920)" title="Vickers Vigilant (1920)">50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vimy" title="Vickers Vimy">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">58—60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_170_Vanguard" title="Vickers Type 170 Vanguard">62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vimy" title="Vickers Vimy">66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_170_Vanguard" title="Vickers Type 170 Vanguard">72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">83—85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viget" title="Vickers Viget">89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valparaiso" title="Vickers Valparaiso">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valparaiso" title="Vickers Valparaiso">93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Venture" title="Vickers Venture">94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vagabond" title="Vickers Vagabond">98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_170_Vanguard" title="Vickers Type 170 Vanguard">103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valparaiso" title="Vickers Valparaiso">118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vendace" title="Vickers Vendace">120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wibault" title="Vickers Wibault">121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_123" title="Vickers Type 123">123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vireo" title="Vickers Vireo">125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_127" class="mw-redirect" title="Vickers Type 127">127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_131_Valiant" title="Vickers 131 Valiant">131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vendace" title="Vickers Vendace">133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_123" title="Vickers Type 123">141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">142</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_143" title="Vickers Type 143">143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_131_Valiant" title="Vickers 131 Valiant">147</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">149</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanox" title="Vickers Vanox">150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Jockey" title="Vickers Jockey">151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">153</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vendace" title="Vickers Vendace">155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vendace" title="Vickers Vendace">157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_161" title="Vickers Type 161">161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_161" title="Vickers Type 161">162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_163" title="Vickers Type 163">163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valparaiso" title="Vickers Valparaiso">168</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_170_Vanguard" title="Vickers Type 170 Vanguard">170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Jockey" title="Vickers Jockey">171</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">173</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_143" title="Vickers Type 143">177</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">192</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">193</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">194</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanox" title="Vickers Vanox">195</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Jockey" title="Vickers Jockey">196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">198</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">199</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_207" title="Vickers Type 207">207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanox" title="Vickers Vanox">225</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">227</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_C.26/31&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers C.26/31 (page does not exist)">230</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_C.26/31&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers C.26/31 (page does not exist)">231</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">244</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">245</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">246</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_B9/32&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers B9/32 (page does not exist)">249</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_253" title="Vickers Type 253">253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanox" title="Vickers Vanox">255</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">258</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">259</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_264_Valentia" title="Vickers Type 264 Valentia">263</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_264_Valentia" title="Vickers Type 264 Valentia">264</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">266</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">267</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">271</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">277</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Venom" title="Vickers Venom">279</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">281</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_264_Valentia" title="Vickers Type 264 Valentia">283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">284</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">285</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">286</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">287</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">290</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">291</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">292</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_B.12/36&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers B.12/36 (page does not exist)">293</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">294</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">295</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">296</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">298</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">299</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_B.1/35&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers B.1/35 (page does not exist)">400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">401</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">402</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">403</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_B.1/39&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers B.1/39 (page does not exist)">405</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">406—410</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_432" title="Vickers Type 432">414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">416—419</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_432" title="Vickers Type 432">420</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">421</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">422</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">423</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">424</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">428—431</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_432" title="Vickers Type 432">432</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">433</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">435—443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_432" title="Vickers Type 432">446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">447</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">448</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">449</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">451</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">453</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">454</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">456</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">457</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">458</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">459</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">461</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">462</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquito" title="De Havilland Mosquito">463</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avro_Lancaster" title="Avro Lancaster">464</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquito" title="De Havilland Mosquito">465</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">466</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">467</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">469</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">470</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">471</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">473</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">474</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">475</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">478</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">479</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">480</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">481</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">483</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">486</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">487</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquito" title="De Havilland Mosquito">488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">491</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Mosquito" title="De Havilland Mosquito">492</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">493</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">495</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">498</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">499</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_559" title="Vickers Type 559">559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAC_TSR-2" title="BAC TSR-2">571</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAC_TSR-2" title="BAC TSR-2">579</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Type_581&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers Type 581 (page does not exist)">581</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_SST&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers SST (page does not exist)">586</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_SST&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers SST (page does not exist)">587</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">604</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">607</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">610</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">611</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">614—618</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">619</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">620—628</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">630</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">634</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">635</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">636</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">637</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">638</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">639</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">640</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">641—646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Varsity" title="Vickers Varsity">648</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">649</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">650</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">654</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">657</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">659</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">660</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">663</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">664</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">667</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Varsity" title="Vickers Varsity">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">672—674</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">700—703</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">706</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB.109T" title="UB.109T">711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">712</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB.109T" title="UB.109T">715</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_V-1000" title="Vickers V-1000">716</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">718</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">721</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">722</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">723</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">724</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB.109T" title="UB.109T">725</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Electric_Canberra" title="English Electric Canberra">726</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">729</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">730—732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">733</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">734—742</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">743</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">744—745</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">747—749</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">754—757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">758</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">759—798</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_OR.323&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers OR.323 (page does not exist)">799</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">800—843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">845</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">877</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Dean" title="Red Dean">888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vigilant" title="Vickers Vigilant">889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vigilant" title="Vickers Vigilant">891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vigilant" title="Vickers Vigilant">894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vigilant" title="Vickers Vigilant">897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">950—953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_V-1000" title="Vickers V-1000">1000—1004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1100—1106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1109—1112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1150—1154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">1400</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Hydravion" title="Vickers Hydravion">Hydravion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air-tractor_sledge" title="Air-tractor sledge">Monoplane No.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_R.E.P._Type_Monoplane" title="Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane">Monoplane No.8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Tractor_Biplane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers Tractor Biplane (page does not exist)">Tractor Biplane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Tractor_Scout&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers Tractor Scout (page does not exist)">Tractor Scout</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civilian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">Merchantman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_OR.323&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers OR.323 (page does not exist)">OR.323 Car Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">Nene Viking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Swallow" title="Vickers Swallow">Swallow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Tay Viscount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vagabond" title="Vickers Vagabond">Vagabond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_170_Vanguard" title="Vickers Type 170 Vanguard">Vanguard (1923)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">Vanguard (1959)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">VC.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">VC.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Varsity" title="Vickers Varsity">VC.3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_VC.4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers VC.4 (page does not exist)">VC.4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_VC.5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers VC.5 (page does not exist)">VC.5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_VC.6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers VC.6 (page does not exist)">VC.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_V-1000" title="Vickers V-1000">VC.7/V-1000</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_VC.8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers VC.8 (page does not exist)">VC.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanguard" title="Vickers Vanguard">VC.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">VC.10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC10" title="Vickers VC10">VC.11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_VC.12&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers VC.12 (page does not exist)">VC.12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">Vellore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vellore" title="Vickers Vellore">Vellox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viastra" title="Vickers Viastra">Viastra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viget" title="Vickers Viget">Viget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">Viking (1919)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VC.1_Viking" title="Vickers VC.1 Viking">Viking (1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vimy" title="Vickers Vimy">Vimy Commercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viscount" title="Vickers Viscount">Viscount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vulcan" title="Vickers Vulcan">Vulcan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">Vulture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Airships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HMA_No._1" title="HMA No. 1">HM Airship No. 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._9r" title="No. 9r">HM Airship No. 9r</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R80_(airship)" title="R80 (airship)">R80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R100" title="R100">R100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st World War<br />Fighting Biplanes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_E.F.B.1" title="Vickers E.F.B.1">E.F.B.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">E.F.B.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">E.F.B.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">E.F.B.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">F.B.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">F.B.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_E.F.B.7" title="Vickers E.F.B.7">E.F.B.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_E.F.B.8" title="Vickers E.F.B.8">E.F.B.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">F.B.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.11" title="Vickers F.B.11">F.B.11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.12" title="Vickers F.B.12">F.B.12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.14" title="Vickers F.B.14">F.B.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.16" title="Vickers F.B.16">F.B.16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.19" title="Vickers F.B.19">F.B.19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.25" title="Vickers F.B.25">F.B.23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.24" title="Vickers F.B.24">F.B.24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.25" title="Vickers F.B.25">F.B.25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vampire" title="Vickers Vampire">F.B.26 Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vimy" title="Vickers Vimy">F.B.27 Vimy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fighters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_123" title="Vickers Type 123">123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_123" title="Vickers Type 123">141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_143" title="Vickers Type 143">143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Jockey" title="Vickers Jockey">151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_161" title="Vickers Type 161">161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_161" title="Vickers Type 161">162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_143" title="Vickers Type 143">177</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Venom" title="Vickers Venom">279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_432" title="Vickers Type 432">432</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_143" title="Vickers Type 143">Bolivian Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.19" title="Vickers F.B.19">Bullet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_161" title="Vickers Type 161">C.O.W. Gun Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_E.S.1" title="Vickers E.S.1">E.S.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_E.S.1" title="Vickers E.S.1">E.S.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.5" title="Vickers F.B.5">Gunbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_F.B.16" title="Vickers F.B.16">Hart Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Jockey" title="Vickers Jockey">Jockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valparaiso" title="Vickers Valparaiso">Valparaiso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vampire" title="Vickers Vampire">Vampire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Venom" title="Vickers Venom">Venom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vireo" title="Vickers Vireo">Vireo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wibault" title="Vickers Wibault">Wibault Scout</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bombers, GP and<br />reconnaissance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_163" title="Vickers Type 163">163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_207" title="Vickers Type 207">207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_253" title="Vickers Type 253">253</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vickers_Type_581&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vickers Type 581 (page does not exist)">581</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_Bomber" title="Victory Bomber">Bomber scheme C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valentia" title="Vickers Valentia">Valentia (1921)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_131_Valiant" title="Vickers 131 Valiant">Valiant (1927)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valiant" title="Vickers Valiant">Valiant (1951)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">Vanellus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vanox" title="Vickers Vanox">Vanox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Venture" title="Vickers Venture">Venture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vespa" title="Vickers Vespa">Vespa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_Bomber" title="Victory Bomber">Victory Bomber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vigilant_(1920)" title="Vickers Vigilant (1920)">Vigilant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">Viking (1919)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">Vildebeest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vimy" title="Vickers Vimy">Vimy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vildebeest" title="Vickers Vildebeest">Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Virginia" title="Vickers Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">Vivid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vixen" title="Vickers Vixen">Vixen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Viking" title="Vickers Viking">Vulture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Warwick" title="Vickers Warwick">Warwick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wellesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Wellington" title="Vickers Wellington">Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Windsor" title="Vickers Windsor">Windsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military Transports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Type_264_Valentia" title="Vickers Type 264 Valentia">Valentia (1934)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Valetta" title="Vickers Valetta">Valetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vernon" title="Vickers Vernon">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Victoria" title="Vickers Victoria">Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Varsity" title="Vickers Varsity">Varsity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_Vendace" title="Vickers Vendace">Vendace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickers_VIM" title="Vickers VIM">Vickers Instructional Machine (VIM)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752662#identifiers" 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