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Waste is generated anytime and anywhere. As human life goes on, it is not possible to avoid the generation of waste. The aim, in this situation, is not to avoid the" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/46743420/12353306/19029390/s200_ulas.akkucuk.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/53009769/Sustainable_Waste_Management" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Sustainable Waste Management" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="This chapter discusses waste management from the viewpoint of sustainability. Waste is generated anytime and anywhere. As human life goes on, it is not possible to avoid the generation of waste. 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Waste is generated anytime and anywhere. As human life goes on, it is not possible to avoid the generation of waste. The aim, in this situation, is not to avoid the generation of the waste—minimize maybe—but to separate waste according to the types and avoid paying unnecessary costs for useless treatment and (just the opposite) gain the advantage of gaining income from the waste. Waste reduction in the individual and industrial level will be discussed in the sense of integrated waste management. Sustainability can only be executed only if the waste allows beneficial revenue. 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{"work":{"id":53009769,"created_at":"2021-09-20T08:36:53.914-07:00","from_world_paper_id":173642062,"updated_at":"2021-09-23T10:25:54.658-07:00","_data":{"abstract":"This chapter discusses waste management from the viewpoint of sustainability. Waste is generated anytime and anywhere. As human life goes on, it is not possible to avoid the generation of waste. The aim, in this situation, is not to avoid the generation of the waste—minimize maybe—but to separate waste according to the types and avoid paying unnecessary costs for useless treatment and (just the opposite) gain the advantage of gaining income from the waste. Waste reduction in the individual and industrial level will be discussed in the sense of integrated waste management. Sustainability can only be executed only if the waste allows beneficial revenue. Separating and processing the wastes accordingly will help in solving the waste problem and also derive profit.","publisher":"IGI Global","publication_date":"2015,,","publication_name":"Handbook of Research on Developing Sustainable Value in Economics, Finance, and Marketing"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Sustainable Waste Management","broadcastable":true,"draft":null,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [46743420]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":69995452,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Sustainable Waste Management”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/69995452/mini_magick20210920-6501-1xv8cnl.png?1632152363" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Sustainable Waste Management</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="46743420" href="https://boun.academia.edu/UlasAkkucuk"><img alt="Profile image of Ulas Akkucuk" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/46743420/12353306/19029390/s65_ulas.akkucuk.jpg" />Ulas Akkucuk</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2015, Handbook of Research on Developing Sustainable Value in Economics, Finance, and Marketing</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">24 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 53009769; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=53009769"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">This chapter discusses waste management from the viewpoint of sustainability. Waste is generated anytime and anywhere. As human life goes on, it is not possible to avoid the generation of waste. The aim, in this situation, is not to avoid the generation of the waste—minimize maybe—but to separate waste according to the types and avoid paying unnecessary costs for useless treatment and (just the opposite) gain the advantage of gaining income from the waste. Waste reduction in the individual and industrial level will be discussed in the sense of integrated waste management. Sustainability can only be executed only if the waste allows beneficial revenue. Separating and processing the wastes accordingly will help in solving the waste problem and also derive profit.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":69995452,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/53009769/Sustainable_Waste_Management"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":69995452,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/53009769/Sustainable_Waste_Management"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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This paper highlights that traditional systems for waste disposal and recycling are no longer appropriate. Many developing and emerging countries are facing major challenge in improving their inadequate and unsustainable waste management systems. Soil, air and water pollution are continuously posing risk to sustainable development. The paper emphasized that waste must no longer be deposited in residential areas and uncontrolled landfills. Waste management hierarchy has been described in the present study to deal with waste disposal problems. Further, benefits of opting sustainable waste management strategies as well as challenges in the area of waste disposal are also covered by the authors. It is identified that sustainable waste management provides a suitable decision in adopting a methodology for reducing waste with the involvement of all stakeholders in a community.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Sustainable Waste Management: An Approach Towards Sustainability","attachmentId":77912837,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66890668/Sustainable_Waste_Management_An_Approach_Towards_Sustainability","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66890668/Sustainable_Waste_Management_An_Approach_Towards_Sustainability"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="44294005" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44294005/IRJET_Concepts_of_Sustainability_within_Waste_Management">IRJET- Concepts of Sustainability within Waste Management</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="31493941" href="https://irjet.academia.edu/IRJET">IRJET Journal</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">IRJET, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In this paper, we study about various aspects and theories of sustainability, the need for sustainable development within waste management. The management of solid waste has become a major reason of concern over the past few years in both developed and developing countries. With speedy increase of population, urbanization and industrialization, there has been a marked rise in living conditions of people and this had led to the generation of varied types of solid waste that needs to be efficiently managed. For the sustainable development of any country proper management of solid waste is very essential. Quantity assessment and characteristics of Municipal Solid Waste and its forecasting over the planning period is the key to its successful management plan. This will necessitate more focus on devising appropriate and effective mechanisms for handling such massive and excessive volumes of municipal solid waste management as improper management can lead to health and environmental hazards. With an ever increasing call for waste management solutions, solid waste systems need to be economically viable, socially acceptable and environmentally friendly.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"IRJET- Concepts of Sustainability within Waste Management","attachmentId":64676662,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44294005/IRJET_Concepts_of_Sustainability_within_Waste_Management","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/44294005/IRJET_Concepts_of_Sustainability_within_Waste_Management"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="15689699" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15689699/Towards_Sustainable_Waste_Management">Towards Sustainable Waste Management</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="34877350" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PatrikS%C3%B6derholm">Patrik Söderholm</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35302458" href="https://lu.academia.edu/Lynn%C3%85kesson">Lynn Åkesson</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This research programme aims at identifying policy instruments and other strategic decisions that contribute to the development of a more sustainable waste management. For this purpose, we investigate environmental, economic, cultural and social aspects of the waste management system, focusing on waste prevention, product reuse, and material recycling, including biological treatment. Economists, ethnologists and an environmental psychologist will carry through the studies in cooperation with systems analysts and futurologists.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Towards Sustainable Waste Management","attachmentId":41200442,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15689699/Towards_Sustainable_Waste_Management","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15689699/Towards_Sustainable_Waste_Management"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="99844963" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/99844963/Waste_To_Create_and_Innovate_a_Sustainable_Environment_and_Beginning_a_New_Era">Waste - To Create and Innovate a Sustainable Environment and Beginning a New Era</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="66600227" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AnshuMathur3">Anshu Mathur</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The useless and unwanted products in the solid state derived from the activities of the discarding them by society is termed as Solid Waste. It is produced either by product of production processes or arise from the domestic or commercial sector when objects or materials are discarded after use. In order to keep the urban centers clean, the municipalities practise the techniques of solid waste management. However, it is among the most poorly rendered services in the basket. With rapid urbanization, the situation is becoming critical. Waste is littered all over leading to insanitary living conditions. The system applied are unscientific, obsolete and inefficient; population coverage is low and the poor are marginalized. The solid waste management basically includes two stages. The first one is the collection of waste by the municipalities. The second stage includes management of collected waste by treating it to produce the useful product. The emerging need to manage the waste around us and to reuse it in the best possible way in order to yield better results is on a greater pace now. The new technologies have been developed to make sure that the present generation utilize the resources and does not hinder the posterity for the same. The idea of waste collection, its segregation and recycling to reduce the waste generated and utilize it has become the need of hour. The segregation of domestic waste includes the use of different bins colored in green, blue and black. The garden and food waste which includes grass, hedge and shrub cuttings leaves and weeds is collected using green bin. The mixed dry recycling material like paper, cardboard, food packets etc. is collected using blue bin. The waste collected in black bin is treated as left over waste and is the ultimate waste which cannot be recycled into a useful product. We can adopt following solutions to build a Sustainable Society. By reducing CO 2 emissions in energy production, enhancing energy efficiency of our products, preventing Global Warming, by conservation of Resources Preservation of Ecosystem, collecting products for reuse or recycling and reducing negative effect on air, water & soil. The paper focusses on the various means by which solid waste can be treated and recycled to yield a product of utility for creating a sustainable environment.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Waste - To Create and Innovate a Sustainable Environment and Beginning a New Era","attachmentId":100825279,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/99844963/Waste_To_Create_and_Innovate_a_Sustainable_Environment_and_Beginning_a_New_Era","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/99844963/Waste_To_Create_and_Innovate_a_Sustainable_Environment_and_Beginning_a_New_Era"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="40281036" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40281036/Addressing_pollution_through_waste_management_strategies">Addressing pollution through waste management strategies</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="106645402" href="https://kingstu.academia.edu/tebogoanthony">Tebogo Kaulela</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Addressing the issue of waste, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The purpose of this study is to look at the high levels of waste management which causes many problems for society and also come with possible solutions to the issue of waste that affects the community. Bringing or rather coming up with solutions we conducted research on how the phenomenon has been addressed by academia through reviewing literature which aided us in fully understanding the concept of waste management and dealing with it through recycling which was the topic we chose as a group. The reviewing or rather the method of of research used to assist in many ways as it provided us with numerous solutions and wisdom in tackling the phenomenon at hand and all literature stressed the need for all shareholders to take part in waste management for we are all users of paper`s, plastics and other materials. Key concepts: Waste management, recycling, the industrial revolution, landfills, community, government, ecological, litter.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Addressing pollution through waste management strategies","attachmentId":60518667,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/40281036/Addressing_pollution_through_waste_management_strategies","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/40281036/Addressing_pollution_through_waste_management_strategies"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="14586359" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14586359/Waste_Management_the_Future_of_Prosperous_Socially_Responsible_Business">Waste Management – the Future of Prosperous Socially Responsible Business</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="32743021" href="https://mruni.academia.edu/DaliaKarlait%C4%97">Dalia Karlaitė</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Waste is not only a by-product of economic activities by businesses and society, it is an input (through material or energy recovery) to economic activities too. The management of waste has economic effects for business expenditures, productivity, and for the environmental issues. The increased needs for quality of the residential environment foster the business to ensure comprehensive human welfare. However, there is still a global problem, how to collect, process, use, storage and sale the rapidly rising amounts of waste. Therefore, the environmental concern and sustainable development is a key pillar of the prosperous corporate social responsibility.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Waste Management – the Future of Prosperous Socially Responsible Business","attachmentId":39138077,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/14586359/Waste_Management_the_Future_of_Prosperous_Socially_Responsible_Business","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/14586359/Waste_Management_the_Future_of_Prosperous_Socially_Responsible_Business"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="8097483" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8097483/EFFICATIOUS_WASTE_MANAGEMENT">EFFICATIOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="15686772" href="https://tcictc.academia.edu/MichaelAjufoh">Michael Ajufoh</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Waste management is the collection, transportation, processing, recycling or disposal of waste materials. The term usually relates to materials produced by human activity and is generally undertaken to reduce their effect on health, aesthetics, amenity and the environment and also to recover resources. Waste management can involve solid liquid or gaseous substances with different methods and fields of emphasis for each. Waste management practices differ for developed, developing nations, for urban and rural areas, and for residential and industrial production. This paper tries to deal with illegal and unplanned solid waste disposal; it also attempts to proffer solutions to the problem of improper waste disposal through incineration and recycling of metals, cellophane and Teflon and how Bauchi state can generate some revenue through the recycling of these waste materials. The paper also tries to educate on the problems associated with landfills while dealing briefly, on the advantages of biological processing and also how waste can be avoided and reduced. The paper also tries to present waste management concepts in relation to Bauchi city.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"EFFICATIOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT","attachmentId":34546617,"attachmentType":"doc","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/8097483/EFFICATIOUS_WASTE_MANAGEMENT","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/8097483/EFFICATIOUS_WASTE_MANAGEMENT"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="116384637" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/116384637/Waste_Character%C4%B1zat%C4%B1on_of_Karaman_Prov%C4%B1nce_and_Determ%C4%B1nat%C4%B1on_and_Compar%C4%B1son_of_Ind%C4%B1v%C4%B1duals_Waste_Approaches">Waste Characterızatıon of Karaman Provınce and Determınatıon and Comparıson of Indıvıduals' Waste Approaches</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35118464" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YusufArgun">Yusuf Argun</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2023</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" 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style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="127165098" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/127165098/Sustainable_Waste_Management_in_a_Globalising_World">Sustainable Waste Management in a Globalising World</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="323493084" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OJanikowska">Olga Janikowska</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2020</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Sustainable Waste Management in a Globalising World","attachmentId":120938990,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/127165098/Sustainable_Waste_Management_in_a_Globalising_World","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/127165098/Sustainable_Waste_Management_in_a_Globalising_World"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="30017327" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30017327/The_Concept_of_Waste_Management">The Concept of Waste Management</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="55201322" href="https://uoradea.academia.edu/MarinelaBodog">Marinela Bodog</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">In this present paper give a definition of waste management which represents in fact a succession of actions by collecting, transport, processing, recycling and finally of elimination of these. The waste management methods are different in function of level of development at that country, of area type (rural, urban, and industrial) and of the waste type.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The Concept of Waste Management","attachmentId":50473913,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30017327/The_Concept_of_Waste_Management","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30017327/The_Concept_of_Waste_Management"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":69995452,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":69995452,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_69995452" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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