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Fosfors — Vikipēdija

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class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Fosfors" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Fosfors" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Fosfors" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Fosfors" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vēsture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vēsture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vēsture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vēsture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atrašanās_dabā" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atrašanās_dabā"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Atrašanās dabā</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Atrašanās_dabā-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Atrašanās dabā apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Atrašanās_dabā-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bioloģiskā_nozīme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bioloģiskā_nozīme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Bioloģiskā nozīme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bioloģiskā_nozīme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dabas_piesārņojums_ar_fosforu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dabas_piesārņojums_ar_fosforu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Dabas piesārņojums ar fosforu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dabas_piesārņojums_ar_fosforu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iegūšana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iegūšana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Iegūšana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iegūšana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fizikālās_īpašības" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fizikālās_īpašības"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fizikālās īpašības</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fizikālās_īpašības-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ķīmiskās_īpašības" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ķīmiskās_īpašības"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ķīmiskās īpašības</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ķīmiskās_īpašības-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izmantošana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izmantošana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Izmantošana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izmantošana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skatīt_arī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skatīt_arī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Skatīt arī</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skatīt_arī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatūra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatūra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Literatūra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatūra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fosfors</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 167 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-167" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">167 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8E%E1%88%B5%E1%8D%88%E1%88%A8%E1%88%B5" title="ፎስፈረስ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፎስፈረስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फास्फोरस – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फास्फोरस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فسفور – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فسفور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فوسفور – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فوسفور" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فسفور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فسفور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforu" title="Fósforu – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fósforu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फस्फोरस – avadhu" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="फस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فوسفور – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فوسفور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosfor" title="Phosfor – baliešu" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Phosfor" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posporo_(elemento)" title="Posporo (elemento) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Posporo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фосфар – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фосфар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фосфар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Фосфар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फॉस्फोरस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फॉस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9E%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့သဖောရတ်သ် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဖော့သဖောရတ်သ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="ফসফরাস – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফসফরাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="འོད་མ། – tibetiešu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འོད་མ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fòsfor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ACng_(ngu%C3%B2ng-s%C3%B3)" title="Lìng (nguòng-só) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lìng (nguòng-só)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posporo" title="Posporo – sebuāņu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Posporo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B1" title="فۆسفۆر – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فۆسفۆر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfaru" title="Fosfaru – korsikāņu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Fosfaru" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffosfforws" title="Ffosfforws – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffosfforws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%AE%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ފޮސްފަރަސް – maldīviešu" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފޮސްފަރަސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldīviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%83%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Φωσφόρος – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φωσφόρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo" title="Fósforo – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fósforo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforu" title="Fósforu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Fósforu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1" title="فسفر – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فسفر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfori" title="Fosfori – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fosfori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – fēru" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fēru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphore" title="Phosphore – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Phosphore" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfoor" title="Fosfoor – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Fosfoor" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfar" title="Fosfar – friūlu" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Fosfar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friūlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfar" title="Fosfar – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fosfar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfaras" title="Fosfaras – skotu gēlu" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fosfaras" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotu gēlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo_(elemento)" title="Fósforo (elemento) – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fósforo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8" title="ફોસ્ફરસ – gudžaratu" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફોસ્ફરસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfaar" title="Fosfaar – meniešu" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Fosfaar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="meniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ACn" title="Lìn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lìn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokepola" title="Pokepola – havajiešu" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Pokepola" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%9F" title="זרחן – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זרחן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फास्फोरस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फास्फोरस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B2" title="Fosfò – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Fosfò" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foszfor" title="Foszfor – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Foszfor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%B8%D5%BD%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Ֆոսֆոր – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆոսֆոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80_(%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%80)" title="Լուսաբեր (քիմիական տարր) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Լուսաբեր (քիմիական տարր)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoro" title="Phosphoro – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Phosphoro" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fosforus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfo" title="Fosfo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Fosfo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B3r" title="Fosfór – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fosfór" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3" title="リン – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sackycmu" title="sackycmu – ložbans" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sackycmu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ložbans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფოსფორი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფოსფორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%94s%C9%A9f%C9%94r%C9%A9" title="Fɔsɩfɔrɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fɔsɩfɔrɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorous" title="Phosphorous – kikuju" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Phosphorous" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%95" title="ರಂಜಕ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಂಜಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – komiešu" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforos" title="Fosforos – korniešu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Fosforos" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%9F%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94" title="ຟອສຟໍຣັດ – laosiešu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຟອສຟໍຣັດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforas" title="Fosforas – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fosforas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Палыкандор – mokšu" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Палыкандор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%ABt%C5%ABtaewhet%C5%AB" title="Pūtūtaewhetū – maoru" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pūtūtaewhetū" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫോസ്ഫറസ് – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫോസ്ഫറസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6" title="स्फुरद – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्फुरद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fosforus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့စဖောရပ် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖော့စဖောရပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – erzju" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फोस्फरस – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फोस्फरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फस्फोरस – nevaru" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfore" title="Fosfore – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Fosfore" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B2r" title="Fosfòr – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fosfòr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforu" title="Fosforu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Fosforu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B8" title="ଫସ୍‌ଫରସ – oriju" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଫସ୍‌ଫରସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8" title="ਫ਼ਾਸਫ਼ੋਰਸ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਾਸਫ਼ੋਰਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फस्फोरस – pāli" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="फस्फोरस" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pāli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Fòsfor" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sforo" title="Fósforo – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fósforo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuspuru" title="Phuspuru – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Phuspuru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforu" title="Fosforu – aromūnu" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Fosforu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromūnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8" title="फास्फोरस – sanskrits" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फास्फोरस" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sforu" title="Fòsforu – sardīniešu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Fòsforu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfuru" title="Fosfuru – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fosfuru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="පොස්පරස් – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පොස්පරස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforos" title="Fosforos – somāļu" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Fosforos" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfori" title="Fosfori – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fosfori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posferi" title="Posferi – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Posferi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="பாசுபரசு – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாசுபரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="భాస్వరం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భాస్వరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="ฟอสฟอรัส – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟอสฟอรัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posporo_(elemento)" title="Posporo (elemento) – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Posporo (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1" title="فوسفور – uiguru" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فوسفور" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فاسفورس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فاسفورس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2sforo" title="Fòsforo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fòsforo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Fosfor" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" title="Phosphor – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phosphor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfin" title="Fosfin – volapiks" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Fosfin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B4re" title="Fosfôre – valoņu" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Fosfôre" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fosforo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор – kalmiku" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Фосфор" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Phosphorus" title="I-Phosphorus – khosu" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Phosphorus" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="khosu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8" title="פאספאר – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאספאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3sf%C3%B3r%C3%B9" title="Fósfórù – jorubu" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fósfórù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linz" title="Linz – džuanu" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Linz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="džuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94" title="ⴰⴼⵓⵙⴼⵓⵔ – standarta tamazigtu (Maroka)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴼⵓⵙⴼⵓⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standarta tamazigtu (Maroka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AEn" title="Lîn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lîn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7" title="磷 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="磷" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPholoba" title="IPholoba – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IPholoba" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q674#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> 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solid #B0C4DE; border-bottom: 1px solid #B0C4DE; border-left: 1px solid #B0C4DE; border-right: 1px solid #B0C4DE;">Fosfors</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 1px solid dimgray;"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table style="padding-left:10px;padding-right:15px;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="background-color: #a0ffa0; border:1px solid #999999;padding:2px;font-family:Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;height:120px;width:120px;float:left; border-radius:15px"> <tbody><tr> <td width="150" style="font-size:1.2em;line-height:1;font-weight:bold;vertical-align:top; text-align:left;">15 </td> <td width="20" rowspan="3" style="text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom;"><div style="font-family:monospace;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1;text-align:right;"> <br /><br /><br /><br />5<br />8<br />2</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span style="margin-left:10px;font-size:3.4em;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;">P</span><br /> <p><span style="margin-left:10px;font-size:0.8em;line-height:1.1;">30,973762 g/mol</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;"><span style="font-size:0.9em;line-height:1;font-weight:bold;">[Ne]3s<sup>2</sup>3p<sup>3</sup></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="text-align: center; font-size: 80%; background-color: #F0FFFF; padding-top:20px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:P-TableImage.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/P-TableImage.svg/300px-P-TableImage.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/P-TableImage.svg/450px-P-TableImage.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/P-TableImage.svg/600px-P-TableImage.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="202" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:PhosphComby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/PhosphComby.jpg/330px-PhosphComby.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/PhosphComby.jpg/495px-PhosphComby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/PhosphComby.jpg/660px-PhosphComby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="253" /></a></span><br />Fosfora alotropiskās modifikācijas — baltais, sarkanais, violetais un melnais fosfors</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93%C5%A1anas_pak%C4%81pe" title="Oksidēšanas pakāpe">Oksidēšanas pakāpes</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray;"> <b>+5</b>, +3, +1, 0, −1, −3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativit%C4%81te" title="Elektronegativitāte">Elektronegativitāte</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray;"> 2,19</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Bl%C4%ABvums" title="Blīvums">Blīvums</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray;"> baltajam fosforam 1823 kg/m<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A1anas_temperat%C5%ABra" title="Kušanas temperatūra">Kušanas temperatūra</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray;"> 317,3 K (44,2&#160;°C)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray; background-color: #ECECFB;;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Vir%C5%A1anas_temperat%C5%ABra" title="Viršanas temperatūra">Viršanas temperatūra</a></th><td style="border-top: 1px solid dimgray;"> 550 K (277&#160;°C)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Fosfors</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lat%C4%AB%C5%86u_valoda" title="Latīņu valoda">latīņu</a>: <span lang="la"><i>phosphorus</i></span>) ir <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmiskais_elements" title="Ķīmiskais elements">ķīmiskais elements</a> ar simbolu <b>P</b> un <a href="/wiki/Atomskaitlis" title="Atomskaitlis">atomskaitli</a> 15. Fosfors ir nemetāls. Dabā tas brīvā veidā nav sastopams, bet ir sastopams <a href="/wiki/Fosforsk%C4%81be" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosforskābe">fosforskābes</a> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81%C4%BCi" title="Sāļi">sāļu</a>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/Fosf%C4%81ti" title="Fosfāti">fosfātu</a> veidā. Brīvā veidā fosforam visvairāk pazīstamas 3 alotropiskās formas: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baltais_fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baltais fosfors (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">baltais fosfors</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarkanais_fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarkanais fosfors (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">sarkanais fosfors</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melnais_fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Melnais fosfors (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">melnais fosfors</a>. Ir arī citas modifikācijas, kas bieži ir iepriekšējo triju variācijas (violetais fosfors, metāliskais fosfors). </p><p>Savienojumos fosfors visbiežāk ir piec<a href="/wiki/V%C4%93rt%C4%ABba_(%C4%B7%C4%ABmija)" title="Vērtība (ķīmija)">vērtīgs</a>, ar <a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93%C5%A1anas_pak%C4%81pe" title="Oksidēšanas pakāpe">oksidēšanas pakāpi</a> +5, taču tā var būt arī +3 un -3 (piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Fosf%C4%ABns" title="Fosfīns">fosfīnā</a> PH<sub>3</sub>). Baltais fosfors gaisā spīd (oksidējoties). Sarkanais un melnais fosfors nespīd. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vēsture"><span id="V.C4.93sture"></span>Vēsture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Vēsture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vēsture"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Hennig_Brand_(Joseph_Wright).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Hennig_Brand_%28Joseph_Wright%29.jpeg/200px-Hennig_Brand_%28Joseph_Wright%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="200" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Hennig_Brand_%28Joseph_Wright%29.jpeg/300px-Hennig_Brand_%28Joseph_Wright%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Hennig_Brand_%28Joseph_Wright%29.jpeg/400px-Hennig_Brand_%28Joseph_Wright%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="4100" data-file-height="4067" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEozefs_Raits&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Džozefs Raits (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Džozefa Raita</a> gleznas "<a href="/wiki/Al%C4%B7%C4%ABmi%C4%B7is_atkl%C4%81j_fosforu" title="Alķīmiķis atklāj fosforu">Alķīmiķis atklāj fosforu</a>" fragments</figcaption></figure> <p>Iespējams, ka fosforu mācēja iegūt jau <a href="/wiki/Ar%C4%81bi" title="Arābi">arābu</a> <a href="/wiki/Al%C4%B7%C4%ABmija" title="Alķīmija">alķīmiķi</a> <a href="/wiki/12._gadsimts" title="12. gadsimts">12. gadsimtā</a>, tomēr tiek uzskatīts, ka fosforu pirmais atklāja <a href="/wiki/Hamburga" title="Hamburga">Hamburgas</a> alķīmiķis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henigs_Brands&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henigs Brands (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Henigs Brands</a> (<i>Hennig Brand(t)</i>) <a href="/wiki/1669" class="mw-redirect" title="1669">1669</a>. gadā, iegūstot jaunu spīdošu vielu <a href="/wiki/Filozofu_akmens" title="Filozofu akmens">filozofu akmens</a> meklējumu gaitā. Nedaudz vēlāk fosforu ieguva cits vācu alķīmiķis&#160;— <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johans_Kunkels&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johans Kunkels (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Johans Kunkels</a> (<i>Johannes Kunckel</i>). </p><p>Neatkarīgi no Branda un Kunkela fosforu ieguva <a href="/wiki/Roberts_Boils" title="Roberts Boils">Roberts Boils</a>, kurš to <a href="/wiki/1680" class="mw-redirect" title="1680">1680</a>. gadā aprakstīja rakstā "Fosfora pagatavošanas paņēmiens no cilvēka urīna" (raksts publicēts <a href="/wiki/1693" class="mw-redirect" title="1693">1693</a>. gadā). </p><p>To, ka fosfors ir vienkārša viela, pirmais pierādīja <a href="/wiki/Antu%C4%81ns_Lavuazj%C4%93" title="Antuāns Lavuazjē">Antuāns Lavuazjē</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atrašanās_dabā"><span id="Atra.C5.A1an.C4.81s_dab.C4.81"></span>Atrašanās dabā</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Atrašanās dabā" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atrašanās dabā"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dabā fosfors sastopams fosfātu veidā. Visizplatītākie fosfora <a href="/wiki/Miner%C4%81ls" title="Minerāls">minerāli</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfor%C4%ABts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosforīts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">fosforīts</a> Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, <a href="/wiki/Hidroksilapat%C4%ABts" title="Hidroksilapatīts">hidroksilapatīts</a> Ca<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(OH) un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluorapat%C4%ABts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluorapatīts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">fluorapatīts</a> Ca<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>F. <a href="/wiki/Zemes_garoza" title="Zemes garoza">Zemes garozā</a> ir 0,04% fosfora pēc atomu skaita. Fosforam ir tikai viens dabiskais <a href="/wiki/Izotops" title="Izotops">izotops</a>&#160;— fosfors-31, bet ir iegūti vairāki mākslīgi, radioaktīvi izotopi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bioloģiskā_nozīme"><span id="Biolo.C4.A3isk.C4.81_noz.C4.ABme"></span>Bioloģiskā nozīme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Bioloģiskā nozīme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Bioloģiskā nozīme"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fosfors pieder pie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biog%C4%93nie_elementi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biogēnie elementi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">biogēnajiem elementiem</a>. Neorganiskie fosfora savienojumi (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroksilapat%C4%ABti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroksilapatīti (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">hidroksilapatīti</a>) ir nozīmīga <a href="/wiki/Kauli" class="mw-redirect" title="Kauli">kaulu</a> un <a href="/wiki/Zobi" title="Zobi">zobu</a> sastāvdaļa. Fosforskābes atlikums ir daudzu dabasvielu, piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Dezoksiribonukle%C4%ABnsk%C4%81be" title="Dezoksiribonukleīnskābe">dezoksiribonukleīnskābes</a>, sastāvā. Daudzi bioloģiskie procesi notiek, piedaloties fosfātiem (sk. <a href="/wiki/Adenoz%C4%ABntrifosforsk%C4%81be" title="Adenozīntrifosforskābe">adenozīntrifosforskābe</a>). Sarežģīti fosfororganiskie savienojumi ietilpst nervu šūnu sastāvā. Fosfors piedalās visu vielu maiņā, tas nepieciešams <a href="/wiki/Nervu_sist%C4%93ma" title="Nervu sistēma">nervu sistēmas</a> normālai darbībai, <a href="/wiki/Sirds" title="Sirds">sirds</a> muskuļiem un citur. </p><p>Cilvēks fosforu uzņem galvenokārt ar <a href="/wiki/Ga%C4%BCa" title="Gaļa">gaļu</a> un tās produktiem, <a href="/wiki/Siers" title="Siers">sieru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maize" title="Maize">maizi</a>. Vidēji diennaktī jāuzņem apmēram 1 g fosfora (precīzu datu nav). Fosfora vielmaiņa ir cieši saistīta ar <a href="/wiki/Kalcijs" title="Kalcijs">kalcija</a> vielmaiņu&#160;— Ca un P ieteicams uzņemt attiecībā 1:1,0—1,2. Ja fosforu uzņem lielākos daudzumos (virs 2 g dienā), tas pastiprina vēdera izeju, jo izdalās ar <a href="/wiki/Fek%C4%81lijas" class="mw-redirect" title="Fekālijas">fekālijām</a>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/Zarnas" title="Zarnas">zarnās</a> tiek uzsūkts tikai tik daudz fosfora savienojumu, cik organismam ir nepieciešams. Fosfora trūkums cilvēkam praktiski netiek novērots (tā varētu nepietikt hroniskiem <a href="/wiki/Alkoholisms" title="Alkoholisms">alkoholiķiem</a> un slimniekiem ar <a href="/wiki/%C4%BBaundab%C4%ABgs_audz%C4%93js" class="mw-redirect" title="Ļaundabīgs audzējs">ļaundabīgiem audzējiem</a>). Cilvēkiem, kuri lieto daudz <a href="/wiki/Alum%C4%ABnija_hidroks%C4%ABds" class="mw-redirect" title="Alumīnija hidroksīds">alumīnija hidroksīdu</a> saturošu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ku%C5%86%C4%A3a_sula&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuņģa sula (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">kuņģa sulas</a> samazināšanas līdzekļu, var samazināties rezerves fosfora daudzums.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ja lieto dabisku uzturu, fosforu drīzāk var uzņemt par daudz, nekā par maz.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fosfors ir īpaši vajadzīgs dzīvnieku <a href="/wiki/Skelets" title="Skelets">skeleta</a> attīstībai. Skeleta attīstības traucējumi ir novēroti ne tikai tad, ja trūkst fosfora, bet arī, ja fosfora un kalcija daudzuma attiecība ir nepareiza. Ja uzturā kalcijs ir krietni lielākā daudzumā, nekā fosfors, var rasties <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rah%C4%ABts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahīts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">rahīts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rahīts veidojas arī no D vitamīna trūkuma, kas, savukārt, izraisa kalcija un fosfora vielmaiņas traucējumus.<sup id="cite_ref-rah_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rah-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dabas_piesārņojums_ar_fosforu"><span id="Dabas_pies.C4.81r.C5.86ojums_ar_fosforu"></span>Dabas piesārņojums ar fosforu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Dabas piesārņojums ar fosforu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Dabas piesārņojums ar fosforu"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Phosphorus_explosion.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Phosphorus_explosion.gif/220px-Phosphorus_explosion.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Phosphorus_explosion.gif/330px-Phosphorus_explosion.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Phosphorus_explosion.gif/440px-Phosphorus_explosion.gif 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="456" /></a><figcaption>Fosfora bumbas sprādziens</figcaption></figure> <p>Fosfors ir daudzu mazgāšanas līdzekļu sastāvā (fosfātus tiem pievieno <a href="/wiki/%C5%AAdens" title="Ūdens">ūdens</a> mīkstināšanas nolūkā). Izlietotie mazgāšanas līdzekļi iekļūst ūdenskrātuvēs un tajos esošais fosfors veicina ūdenskrātuvju augu <a href="/wiki/Eitrofik%C4%81cija" title="Eitrofikācija">eitrofikāciju</a>. </p><p>Samērā liels baltā fosfora daudzums nokļuvis <a href="/wiki/Baltijas_j%C5%ABra" title="Baltijas jūra">Baltijas jūrā</a> <a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvijas</a> rietumu piekrastes tuvumā padomju militāristu neapdomīgas rīcības rezultātā (spridzinot apgaismošanas bumbas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pape_(ciems)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pape (ciems) (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Papes</a> poligonā, kā arī, aprokot kāpās neizmantoto bumbu saturu).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tā kā ūdenī ilgu laiku pabijis baltais fosfors izskatās ļoti līdzīgs <a href="/wiki/Dzintars" title="Dzintars">dzintaram</a>, cilvēki var kļūdīties un paņemt šo vielu rokās vai ielikt kabatā. Nokļūstot siltumā, fosfors aizdegas, izraisot smagus nelaimes gadījumus.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tādi gadījumi notiek gandrīz katru gadu.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Viltus dzintaru no īstā dabas veidojuma bieži nevar atšķirt pat speciālisti un arī viņiem ir gadījušies nepatīkami starpgadījumi. Nav noteiktas pazīmes, pēc kā nespeciālistam jūrmalā atšķirt fosforu no dzintara, jo pēc skata bīstamā viela un dzintars ir ļoti līdzīgi. Speciālisti uzskata, ka ūdenī stāvējis baltais fosfors nav tik caurspīdīgs kā dzintars un ir mazliet pelēcīgā krāsā. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iegūšana"><span id="Ieg.C5.AB.C5.A1ana"></span>Iegūšana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Iegūšana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Iegūšana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fosforu iegūst, reducējot fosfātus ar <a href="/wiki/Ogleklis" title="Ogleklis">ogli</a> ļoti augstās temperatūrās (virs 1500&#160;°C): </p> <dl><dd>2<a href="/wiki/Kalcija_fosf%C4%81ts" title="Kalcija fosfāts">Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> + 10C + 6<a href="/wiki/Sil%C4%ABcija_dioks%C4%ABds" title="Silīcija dioksīds">SiO<sub>2</sub></a> → 6<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalcija_silik%C4%81ts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalcija silikāts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">CaSiO<sub>3</sub></a> + 10<a href="/wiki/Oglek%C4%BCa_monoks%C4%ABds" title="Oglekļa monoksīds">CO</a> + P<sub>4</sub></dd></dl> <p>Šādā veidā iegūst fosfora tvaikus, kurus kondensējot, iegūst balto fosforu. Ja nepieciešams, to tālāk pārstrādā par sarkano fosforu. Ievērojamu daļu iegūtā fosfora pārstrādā par fosforskābi. Sadedzinot fosforu, iegūst <a href="/wiki/Fosfora_pentoks%C4%ABds" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosfora pentoksīds">fosfora oksīdu</a>, kas reaģē ar ūdeni, veidojot tīru fosforskābi. Fosforskābi var iegūt arī, fosfātiem reaģējot ar <a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rsk%C4%81be" title="Sērskābe">sērskābi</a>, bet tāda skābe ir netīra, šo metodi dažreiz lieto <a href="/wiki/Miner%C4%81lm%C4%93sli" class="mw-redirect" title="Minerālmēsli">minerālmēslu</a> ražošanai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fizikālās_īpašības"><span id="Fizik.C4.81l.C4.81s_.C4.ABpa.C5.A1.C4.ABbas"></span>Fizikālās īpašības</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Fizikālās īpašības" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Fizikālās īpašības"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png/200px-NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png/300px-NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png/400px-NCN-black-phosphorus-xtal-3D-balls-orange.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="859" /></a><figcaption>Melnā fosfora kristālrežģa uzbūve</figcaption></figure> <p>Fosfors var veidot divatomu molekulas P<sub>2</sub> (tās eksistē virs 1000&#160;°C un sadalās atomos virs 2000&#160;°C), četratomu molekulas P<sub>4</sub>, kā arī <a href="/wiki/Polim%C4%93rs" class="mw-redirect" title="Polimērs">polimēras</a> uzbūves. Šķidrā fāzē, kā arī tvaikos zem 1000&#160;°C stabilākas ir P<sub>4</sub> molekulas, kas <a href="/wiki/Kondens%C4%93%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Kondensēšanās">kondensējoties</a> veido balto fosforu. Tas ir mīksta, iedzeltena, viegli kūstoša, <a href="/wiki/Vaski" title="Vaski">vaskam</a> līdzīga viela, kas šķīst <a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rogleklis" title="Sērogleklis">sērogleklī</a>. Baltais fosfors ir ķīmiski ļoti aktīvs, uzglabājot vai sildot pāriet citās modifikācijās. </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1px solid #ff0000; width:35%; align:right;;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Hazard_T.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hazard_T.svg/30px-Hazard_T.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hazard_T.svg/45px-Hazard_T.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Hazard_T.svg/60px-Hazard_T.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-color:red; font-size:105%;;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Baltais fosfors ir ārkārtīgi indīgs!</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3201466">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text{text-align:left!important}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{display:inline-block}</style> <p>Melnais fosfors ir pēc izskata <a href="/wiki/Graf%C4%ABts" title="Grafīts">grafītam</a> līdzīga viela. Tas ir <a href="/wiki/Pusvad%C4%ABt%C4%81js" title="Pusvadītājs">pusvadītājs</a>. Melno fosforu iegūst no baltā fosfora, karsējot 200&#160;°C temperatūrā 12 000 atmosfēru spiedienā. </p><p>Sarkanais fosfors eksistē vairākās variācijās ar blīvumu no 2 līdz 2,5 g/cm<sup>3</sup> un arī citas tā īpašības atkarīgas no iegūšanas metodes. Tas nav indīgs un nešķīst gandrīz nevienā šķīdinātājā. Karsējot bez gaisa piekļuves, sarkanais fosfors <a href="/wiki/Sublim%C4%81cija_(fizika)" title="Sublimācija (fizika)">sublimējas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ķīmiskās_īpašības"><span id=".C4.B6.C4.ABmisk.C4.81s_.C4.ABpa.C5.A1.C4.ABbas"></span>Ķīmiskās īpašības</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Ķīmiskās īpašības" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ķīmiskās īpašības"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fosfors pēc savas atoma uzbūves ir <a href="/wiki/Sl%C4%81peklis" title="Slāpeklis">slāpekļa</a> analogs, tomēr fosfora ķīmijai ir arī būtiskas atšķirības, jo fosforam valences <a href="/wiki/Orbit%C4%81le" title="Orbitāle">orbitāles</a> ir arī <i>d</i> orbitāles, tādēļ tam iespējama ne tikai <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i>, bet arī <i>sp<sup>3</sup>d</i> <a href="/wiki/Orbit%C4%81%C4%BCu_hibridiz%C4%81cija" title="Orbitāļu hibridizācija">hibridizācija</a>. Fosfora atomu brīvās <i>d</i> orbitāles var saistīt citu atomu nedalītos elektronu pārus. </p><p>Fosfors var būt kā <a href="/wiki/Oksid%C4%93t%C4%81js" title="Oksidētājs">oksidētājs</a>, tā <a href="/wiki/Reduc%C4%93t%C4%81js" title="Reducētājs">reducētājs</a>. Fosforu viegli oksidē <a href="/wiki/Halog%C4%93ni" title="Halogēni">halogēni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sk%C4%81beklis" title="Skābeklis">skābeklis</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rs" title="Sērs">sērs</a>. Atkarībā no oksidētāja daudzuma veidojas trīsvērtīgā fosfora (ja oksidētājs ir mazākumā) vai piecvērtīgā fosfora (ja oksidētājs pārākumā) savienojumi&#160;— fosfora <a href="/wiki/Oks%C4%ABdi" title="Oksīdi">oksīdi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hlor%C4%ABdi" title="Hlorīdi">hlorīdi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulf%C4%ABdi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfīdi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">sulfīdi</a>. Gaisā baltais fosfors uzliesmo jau 50&#160;°C temperatūrā, sarkanais&#160;— virs 250&#160;°C, bet melnais&#160;— tikai virs 400&#160;°C. </p><p>Reaģējot ar <a href="/wiki/Met%C4%81ls" class="mw-redirect" title="Metāls">metāliem</a>, fosfors darbojas kā oksidētājs un veido fosfīdus. </p><p>Sārmainos ūdens šķīdumos fosfors <a href="/wiki/Disproporcion%C4%93%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Disproporcionēšanās">disproporcionējas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izmantošana"><span id="Izmanto.C5.A1ana"></span>Izmantošana</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Izmantošana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Izmantošana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sarkano fosforu izmanto <a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rkoci%C5%86i" class="mw-redirect" title="Sērkociņi">sērkociņu</a> ražošanā. </p><p>Fosfora savienojumi ir svarīga minerālmēslu sastāvdaļa. Tos lieto arī <a href="/wiki/Plastmasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Plastmasa">plastmasu</a> rūpniecībā. Vairāki fosfororganiskie savienojumi ir stipri indīgi un tos lieto kā kaujas vielas, <a href="/wiki/Insektic%C4%ABdi" title="Insekticīdi">insekticīdus</a> un <a href="/wiki/Herbic%C4%ABdi" title="Herbicīdi">herbicīdus</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinka_fosf%C4%81ts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinka fosfāts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Cinka fosfāts</a> ietilpst fosfātcementu sastāvā, ko lieto zobu plombēšanai.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fosfora sāļus kopā ar <a href="/wiki/Kalcijs" title="Kalcijs">kalcija</a> un <a href="/wiki/D_vitam%C4%ABns" title="D vitamīns">D vitamīna</a> preparātiem izmanto medicīnā rahīta ārstēšanai.<sup id="cite_ref-rah_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rah-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skatīt_arī"><span id="Skat.C4.ABt_ar.C4.AB"></span>Skatīt arī</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Labot sadaļu: Skatīt arī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Skatīt arī"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fosforsk%C4%81be" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosforskābe">Fosforskābe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosforsk%C4%81bes" title="Fosforskābes">Fosforskābes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosf%C4%81ti" title="Fosfāti">Fosfāti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rkoci%C5%86i" class="mw-redirect" title="Sērkociņi">Sērkociņi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dzintars" title="Dzintars">Dzintars</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatūra"><span id="Literat.C5.ABra"></span>Literatūra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Labot sadaļu: Literatūra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Literatūra"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>N. Ahmetovs. Neorganiskā ķīmija, Rīga, "Zvaigzne", 1978, 384.-398. lpp.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gastroportal.ru/php/content.php?id=528&amp;pr=27">Коалгель-60</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101005135343/http://gastroportal.ru/php/content.php?id=528&amp;pr=27">Arhivēts</a> 2010.&#160;gada 5.&#160;oktobrī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē. <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Z. Zariņš, L. Neimane. Uztura mācība. LU akadēmiskais apgāds, 2009, 55. lpp.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304234824/http://www.goldenretriever.lv/new/index.php?Itemid=8&amp;id=10&amp;option=com_content&amp;task=view">«Jautājumi par suņu barošanu»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goldenretriever.lv/new/index.php?Itemid=8&amp;id=10&amp;option=com_content&amp;task=view">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2016.&#160;gada 4.&#160;martā<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2010.&#160;gada 27.&#160;jūlijā</span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rah-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-rah_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-rah_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neslimo.lv/pme/?name=rahits">Rahīts&#160;— Populārā medicīnas enciklopēdija</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121120133940/http://www.pdf-pape.lv/?object_id=433&amp;PHPSESSID=75d4978854e845239638e0774768ecb1">«Papes ciems»</a>. Arhivēts no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pdf-pape.lv/?object_id=433&amp;PHPSESSID=75d4978854e845239638e0774768ecb1">oriģināla</a>, laiks: 2012.&#160;gada 20.&#160;novembrī<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 2010.&#160;gada 26.&#160;jūlijā</span>.</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121120133940/http://www.pdf-pape.lv/?object_id=433&amp;PHPSESSID=75d4978854e845239638e0774768ecb1">Arhivēts</a> 2012.&#160;gada 20.&#160;novembrī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvnet.lv/zinas/kriminalzinas/287027-viltus_dzintars_atkal_parada_zobus">Viltus dzintars atkal parāda zobus</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi&#160;saite</a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvnet.lv/zinas/regionos/271266-liepajas_pludmale_ari_sogad_manits_viltus_dzintars">Liepājas pludmalē arī šogad manīts viltus dzintars</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi&#160;saite</a>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nra.lv/zinas/27351-liepaja-sieviete-gust-apdegumu-no-fosfora.htm">Liepājā sieviete gūst apdegumu no fosfora</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neslimo.lv/pme/?name=zobu-plombesana">Zobu plombēšana</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfors&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Phosphorus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Phosphorus">Fosfors</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/127116">Latvijas Nacionālās enciklopēdijas šķirklis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/phosphorus-chemical-element"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/phosphor"><i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/fosfor-ff9727">Krievijas Lielās enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/phosphore/"><i>Encyclopædia Universalis</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(franciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/nauka_i_tehnika/himiya/FOSFOR.html">Enciklopēdijas <i>Krugosvet</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li></ul> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both;"> <div class="NavHead"> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmiskais_elements" title="Ķīmiskais elements">Ķīmisko elementu</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABmisko_elementu_periodisk%C4%81_tabula" title="Ķīmisko elementu periodiskā tabula">periodiskā tabula</a></div> <div class="NavContent"> <table border="1" style="text-align:center; border-top: 10px solid #ffffff; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff; border-left: 1px solid #ffffff; border-right: 1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AAde%C5%86radis" title="Ūdeņradis">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:0px" colspan="30">&#160; </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/H%C4%93lijs" title="Hēlijs">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Litijs" title="Litijs">Li</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Berilijs" title="Berilijs">Be</a> </td> <td style="border:0px" colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Bors" title="Bors">B</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Ogleklis" title="Ogleklis">C</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Sl%C4%81peklis" title="Slāpeklis">N</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Sk%C4%81beklis" title="Skābeklis">O</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Fluors" title="Fluors">F</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Neons" title="Neons">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%81trijs" title="Nātrijs">Na</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Magnijs" title="Magnijs">Mg</a> </td> <td style="border:0px" colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Alum%C4%ABnijs" title="Alumīnijs">Al</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Sil%C4%ABcijs" title="Silīcijs">Si</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#a0ffa0"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">P</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%93rs" title="Sērs">S</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Hlors" title="Hlors">Cl</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Argons" title="Argons">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/K%C4%81lijs" title="Kālijs">K</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Kalcijs" title="Kalcijs">Ca</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Skandijs" title="Skandijs">Sc</a> </td> <td style="border:0px" colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tit%C4%81ns" title="Titāns">Ti</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Van%C4%81dijs" title="Vanādijs">V</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hroms" title="Hroms">Cr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Mang%C4%81ns" title="Mangāns">Mn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dzelzs" title="Dzelzs">Fe</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kobalts" title="Kobalts">Co</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%B7elis" title="Niķelis">Ni</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Var%C5%A1" title="Varš">Cu</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Cinks" title="Cinks">Zn</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Gallijs" title="Gallijs">Ga</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff"><div style="position:relative; z-index:0; overflow:hidden; width:100%; height:2em;"> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:1; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/100px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/150px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/200px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; width:100%; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Germ%C4%81nijs" title="Germānijs">Ge</a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C4%93ns" title="Arsēns">As</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff"><div style="position:relative; z-index:0; overflow:hidden; width:100%; height:2em;"> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:1; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/1/12/Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/100px-Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/1/12/Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/150px-Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/1/12/Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/200px-Nemetaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; width:100%; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Sel%C4%93ns" title="Selēns">Se</a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Broms" title="Broms">Br</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Kriptons" title="Kriptons">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Rub%C4%ABdijs" title="Rubīdijs">Rb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Stroncijs" title="Stroncijs">Sr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Itrijs" title="Itrijs">Y</a> </td> <td style="border:0px" colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonijs" title="Cirkonijs">Zr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Niobijs" title="Niobijs">Nb</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; 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z-index:0; overflow:hidden; width:100%; height:2em;"> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:1; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/100px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/150px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/200px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; width:100%; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Antimons" title="Antimons">Sb</a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; 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background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Neod%C4%ABms" title="Neodīms">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Prometijs" title="Prometijs">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Sam%C4%81rijs" title="Samārijs">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Eiropijs" title="Eiropijs">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Gadol%C4%ABnijs" title="Gadolīnijs">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Terbijs" title="Terbijs">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Disprozijs" title="Disprozijs">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Holmijs" title="Holmijs">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Erbijs" title="Erbijs">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/T%C5%ABlijs" title="Tūlijs">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Iterbijs" title="Iterbijs">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lut%C4%93cijs" title="Lutēcijs">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hafnijs" title="Hafnijs">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tantals" title="Tantals">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Volframs" title="Volframs">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/R%C4%93nijs" title="Rēnijs">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Osmijs" title="Osmijs">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ir%C4%ABdijs" title="Irīdijs">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Plat%C4%ABns" title="Platīns">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Zelts" title="Zelts">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dz%C4%ABvsudrabs" title="Dzīvsudrabs">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Tallijs" title="Tallijs">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Svins" title="Svins">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Bismuts" title="Bismuts">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff"><div style="position:relative; z-index:0; overflow:hidden; width:100%; height:2em;"> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:1; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/100px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/150px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/c/c0/Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg/200px-Amfoteers_metaals_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; width:100%; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Polonijs" title="Polonijs">Po</a></div> </div> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff"><div style="position:relative; z-index:0; overflow:hidden; width:100%; height:2em;"> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:1; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/0/0a/Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg/100px-Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/0/0a/Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg/150px-Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lv/thumb/0/0a/Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg/200px-Halogeens_-_pusmetaals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; width:100%; top:0; left:0; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Astats" title="Astats">At</a></div> </div> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Radons" title="Radons">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; 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background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Kirijs" title="Kirijs">Cm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Berklijs" title="Berklijs">Bk</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornijs" title="Kalifornijs">Cf</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Ein%C5%A1teinijs" title="Einšteinijs">Es</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Fermijs" title="Fermijs">Fm</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Mende%C4%BCejevijs" title="Mendeļejevijs">Md</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Nob%C4%93lijs" title="Nobēlijs">No</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Lourensijs" title="Lourensijs">Lr</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rezerfordijs" title="Rezerfordijs">Rf</a> </td> <td style="border:1px solid #ffffff; 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