CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb# edsurge: http://ogp.me/ns/fb/edsurge#"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link href="https://connect.facebook.net" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://connect.facebook.net" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link href="https://static.chartbeat.com" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://static.chartbeat.com" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link href="https://snap.licdn.com" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://snap.licdn.com" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link href="https://static.ads-twitter.com" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://static.ads-twitter.com" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link href="https://edsurge.imgix.net" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://edsurge.imgix.net" rel="dns-prefetch" /><link as="script" href="https://www.edsurge.com/assets/jquery-58fa327d47526faff06ea7057a0022e9c42b2ca3a9aeea413f0e18176a63cd9f.js" rel="preload" /><link as="script" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-PFD6BJB&gtm_auth=cajOVqzOEDysQxMokAYtkg&gtm_preview=env-2&gtm_cookies_win=x" rel="preload" /><link as="script" href="https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js" rel="preload" /><link as="script" href="https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js" rel="preload" /><link as="script" href="https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js" rel="preload" /><link as="script" href="https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js" rel="preload" /><link as="script" href="https://static.ads-twitter.com/uwt.js" rel="preload" /><link href="https://px.ads.linkedin.com" rel="preconnect" /><script>dataLayer = [{ 'page_type': "NewslettersIndex", 'page_category': "" }];</script><script>dataLayer.push({'authors': "non article", 'sections': "NewslettersIndex"})</script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl+ '&gtm_auth=cajOVqzOEDysQxMokAYtkg&gtm_preview=env-2&gtm_cookies_win=x';f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-PFD6BJB');</script><script src="/assets/jquery-58fa327d47526faff06ea7057a0022e9c42b2ca3a9aeea413f0e18176a63cd9f.js"></script><![endif]--><link href="https://www.edsurge.com/assets/touch-icon-152-8d62be7cc6c3f70fec3534f5d3473c679926e55aa076983ea3dfde5a5caeb5e0.png" rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" /><meta content="#FFFFFF" name="msapplication-TileColor" /><meta content="https://www.edsurge.com/assets/touch-icon-144-33d697383920fb673e54d158963dc9888c286433174a4f247f37a217d74cb7c5.png" name="msapplication-TileImage" /><meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport" /><link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://edsurge.imgix.net/static_assets/favicon.png?auto=compress%2Cformat&w=128&h=128&fit=crop" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS" href="https://www.edsurge.com/articles_rss" /><meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="cOM689OpFo_60I1KhRX-aTkVjVoqpXrvl_yHtBXAknWsx91fSNxyReKsC5sW1ZufujvlzDEDvp8S2aW1pLGJuw" /><title>Subscribe to EdSurge Newsletters</title><meta content="Get tailored insights delivered to your inbox by signing up for our EdSurge newsletters!" name="description" /><meta content="162373073824096" property="fb:pages" /><meta content="162031353857677" property="fb:app_id" /><meta content="en_US" property="og:locale" /><meta content="EdSurge" property="og:site_name" /><meta content="Subscribe to EdSurge Newsletters" property="og:title" /><meta content="website" property="og:type" /><meta content="https://www.edsurge.com/newsletters" property="og:url" /><meta content="Get tailored insights delivered to your inbox by signing up for our EdSurge newsletters!" property="og:description" /><meta content="https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/8871/iste-1629405003.png?auto=compress%2Cformat&w=1024&h=512&fit=crop" property="og:image" /><meta content="1024" property="og:image:width" /><meta content="512" property="og:image:height" /><meta content="summary_large_image" name="twitter:card" /><meta content="@EdSurge" name="twitter:site" /><meta content="Get tailored insights delivered to your inbox by signing up for our EdSurge newsletters!" name="twitter:description" /><meta content="https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/8871/iste-1629405003.png?auto=compress%2Cformat&w=1024&h=512&fit=crop" name="twitter:image" /><meta content="Subscribe to EdSurge Newsletters" name="twitter:image:alt" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/application-v2-d1677cef4666ac124b8137fce9f3196488e9310d2dd78313acde4dd1fb40395b.css" media="all" /><style>.es-hubspot-form ul li:before{display:none}.es-hubspot-form label{width:100%;text-indent:0}.es-hubspot-form input[type=checkbox]{width:2rem !important}</style></head><body class="k12"><noscript><iframe height="0" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-PFD6BJB&gtm_auth=cajOVqzOEDysQxMokAYtkg&gtm_preview=env-2&gtm_cookies_win=x" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" width="0"></iframe></noscript><div class="eyebrow hide-on-large hide-on-small show-on-full"><a title="EdSurge" href="https://www.edsurge.com"><div class="logo edsurge-green-logo-image"></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" title="ISTE" href="https://iste.org/"><div class="logo iste-white-logo-image"></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" title="ASCD" href="https://www.ascd.org/"><div class="logo ascd-white-logo-image"></div></a></div><nav class="main-nav-full hide-on-large hide-on-small show-on-full"><div class="row"><div class="column large-2"><a class="logo edsurge-green-logo-image" title="EdSurge" href="https://www.edsurge.com"> </a></div><div class="column large-7 nav-items"><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/news">News</a><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/research">Research</a><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/about">About</a><div class="drop chevron">Jobs Board<nav class="jobs-full full-dropdown"><ul><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/landing/find-a-job">Jobs Homepage</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/jobs/pricing_and_offerings">Post a Job</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/jobs">Find a Job</a></li><li><a class="last" href="https://www.edsurge.com/research/guides/the-edsurge-guide-to-getting-a-job-or-finding-talent-in-the-edtech-world">Guide</a></li></ul></nav></div><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/research/guides">Collections</a><div class="drop chevron">More<nav class="more-full full-dropdown"><ul><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/advertising">Advertising</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/events">Events</a></li><li><a href="/events/webinars">Webinars</a></li></ul></nav></div></div><div class="column large-3 nav-actions"><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="subscribe-link green-hover" href="https://www.edsurge.com/newsletters"><div class="mail-thin-icon"></div>Newsletter</a><div class="account green-hover"><div class="account-icon"></div><nav class="account-full full-dropdown"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="dashboard-link" href="https://dashboard.edsurge.com">Company Dashboard</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="last" href="https://jobs.edsurge.com">Jobseeker Account</a></li></ul></nav></div><a title="Search" class="search-container green-hover" href="https://www.edsurge.com/search"><div class="search-icon-thin"></div></a></div></div></nav><nav class="main-nav-small hide-on-full"><div class="row"><div class="column small-2"><div class="hamburger hamburger-icon"></div></div><div class="column small-8"><a class="logo edsurge-green-logo-image" title="EdSurge" href="https://www.edsurge.com"></a></div><div class="column small-2"><a title="Search" class="search search-icon-thin" href="https://www.edsurge.com/search"></a></div></div></nav><nav class="subnav-small"><div class="row top"><div class="column small-2"><div class="close-subnav x-icon"></div></div><div class="column small-8"><a class="logo edsurge-green-logo-image" title="EdSurge" href="/"></a></div></div><div class="row links-list"><ul><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/news">News</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/research">Research</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/about">About</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/landing/find-a-job">Jobs</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/research/guides">Collections</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/events">Events</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="/events/webinars">Webinars</a></li><li><a class="plain" href="https://www.edsurge.com/advertising">Advertising</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="plain" href="https://dashboard.edsurge.com">Company Dashboard</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener" class="plain" href="https://jobs.edsurge.com">Manage Job Alerts</a></li></ul><div class="mobile-eyebrow"><a title="EdSurge" href="https://www.edsurge.com"><div class="eyebrow-logo edsurge-green-logo-image"></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" title="ISTE" href="https://iste.org/"><div class="eyebrow-logo iste-black-logo-image"></div></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" title="ASCD" href="https://www.ascd.org/"><div class="eyebrow-logo ascd-black-logo-image"></div></a></div></div><div class="row subscribe"><div class="column small-12 green-edsurge-bg"><a class="white bold" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.edsurge.com/newsletters">Sign up for our Newsletter<span class="right-arr"><div class="thin-arrow-icon"></div></span></a></div></div></nav><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="column large-12 center mt1"><img class=" lazyload" data-srcset="https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/11049/ES_Newsletter_Banner-1727303485.png?fit=crop&auto=compress%2Cformat&w=960&h=164&dpr=1 1x, https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/11049/ES_Newsletter_Banner-1727303485.png?fit=crop&auto=compress%2Cformat&w=960&h=164&dpr=2 2x, https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/11049/ES_Newsletter_Banner-1727303485.png?fit=crop&auto=compress%2Cformat&w=960&h=164&dpr=3 3x, https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/11049/ES_Newsletter_Banner-1727303485.png?fit=crop&auto=compress%2Cformat&w=960&h=164&dpr=4 4x" height="164" width="960" src="https://edsurge.imgix.net/uploads/photo/image/11049/ES_Newsletter_Banner-1727303485.png?auto=compress%2Cformat&w=960&h=164&fit=crop&blur=200&px=16" /></div></div><div class="row mt1 mb5"><div class="column large-8 large-offset-2 es-hubspot-form"><script charset="utf-8" src="//js.hsforms.net/forms/v2.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script>hbspt.forms.create({portalId: "1818747", formId: "ca470ae0-1c67-4519-98db-5d45625c5f2b"});</script></div></div></div><div class="new-footer"><div class="row"><div class="column full-4 large-6 logo-statement hide-on-small show-on-large"><p><a href="https://www.edsurge.com"><span class="edsurge-logo edsurge-white-logo-image" title="EdSurge"></span></a></p><p>Journalism that ignites your curiosity about education.</p><p class="footer-logos">EdSurge is an editorially independent project of<a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" title="ISTE" href="https://iste.org/"><span class="logo iste-white-logo-image"></span></a>and<a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" title="ASCD" href="https://www.ascd.org/"><span class="logo ascd-white-logo-image"></span></a></p></div><div class="column full-4 large-6"><div class="row"><div class="column small-12 large-6"><h6>WHAT WE DO</h6><ul><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/news">News</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/research">Research</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/jobs">Jobs</a></li></ul></div><div class="column large-6 hide-on-small show-on-large"><h6>COMPANY</h6><ul><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/about">About us</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/jobs?terms=%5B%22EdSurge%22%5D&is_v=1">Careers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/write-for-us">Write for us</a></li><li><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/advertising">Advertising</a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="column full-4 large-12 large-mt1 full-mt0"><h6>FOLLOW EDSURGE</h6><div class="social-icon-container"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="x-company-icon" title="EdSurge on X" href="http://x.com/edsurge"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="facebook-icon" title="EdSurge on Facebook" href="http://facebook.com/edsurge"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="linkedin-icon" title="EdSurge on LinkedIn" href="http://www.linkedin.com/company/edsurge"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="tiktok-icon" title="EdSurge on TikTok" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@edsurgenews"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="instagram-icon" title="EdSurge on Instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/edsurge/"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="rss-icon" title="EdSurge Articles RSS Feed" href="https://www.edsurge.com/articles_rss"></a></div><div class="social-icon-container"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="bluesky-icon" title="EdSurge on Bluesky" href="https://bsky.app/profile/edsurge.com"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="soundcloud-icon" title="EdSurge on Soundcloud" href="https://soundcloud.com/edsurge"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="spotify-icon" title="EdSurge on Spotify" href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5Omg7s9kRYFgt4jEynpdoL?si=rfUzBmV6QS6VsHTUqYKdHA"></a><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="podcast apple-podcasts-icon" title="EdSurge on iTunes" href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/edsurge-on-air/id972239500#"></a></div></div></div><div class="row muted"><div class="top-line"></div><div class="column full-8 large-12"><div class="row"><div class="column large-3 small-6"><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/ethics-statement">Ethics Statement</a></div><div class="column large-3 small-6"><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></div><div class="column large-3 small-6"><a href="https://www.edsurge.com/terms">Terms of Use</a></div><div class="column large-3 small-6"><a href="https://helpdesk.edsurge.com/s/">Help</a></div></div><p>漏 2025 All Rights Reserved</p></div><div class="column full-4 hide-on-small show-on-full right-align"><p><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://inn.org/about/network/"><span class="inn-logo inn-icon" title="INN"></span></a></p></div></div></div><script src="/assets/common-5bcab912453bb694d95c048bb937ee5eec4cda454929a0d94935adc98238ad7c.js" async="async"></script><![endif]--></body></html>