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Tusak ros - Wikipedia

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">polisoko&#039;</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Popotunud </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natad_Tagayo" title="Tombuluyo hilo natadon tagayo [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Natad Tagayo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_momogun" title="Kokomoi do purujik, nunu milo do maannu, hinonggo pogihuman do kuo"><span>Portal momogun</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ahal_maamaso" title="Ihumo kointalangan dolikudon kokomoi kinaantakan poinwawagu"><span>Ababayan 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kokitanan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kokitanan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kokitanan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Etimologi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Etimologi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Etimologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Taksonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taksonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Taksonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taksonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Botani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Botani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Botani</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Botani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sukuon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sukuon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sukuon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sukuon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tonsi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tusak ros</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 152 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-152" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">152 boros</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Абнагәил – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Абнагәил" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roos" title="Roos – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Roos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosen" title="Rosen – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Rosen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%BD%E1%8C%8C_%E1%88%A8%E1%8B%B3" title="ጽጌ ረዳ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጽጌ ረዳ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="ورد (نبات) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ورد (نبات)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܘܪܕܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܘܪܕܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ورد – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ورد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA" title="গোলাপ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গোলাপ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_(planta)" title="Rosa (planta) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rosa (planta)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B8" title="ГӀинтӀи – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀинтӀи" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0tburnu" title="İtburnu – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İtburnu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="روز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawa" title="Mawa – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mawa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C5%A1ketis" title="Eršketis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Eršketis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Ружа – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ружа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Ружа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ружа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ros" title="Ros – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ros" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Роза – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Роза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC" title="गुलाब – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गुलाब" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA" title="গোলাপ – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গোলাপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8D" title="རྒྱ་སེ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྒྱ་སེ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roz_(plant)" title="Roz (plant) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Roz (plant)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C5%BEa" title="Ruža – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ruža" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rosa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AB%E1%8F%94%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%B2%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᎫᏔᏍᏲᏍᏗ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎫᏔᏍᏲᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henen%C3%B3%27e" title="Henenó&#039;e – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Henenó&#039;e" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%AF%C5%BEe" title="Růže – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Růže" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шăлан – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шăлан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhosyn" title="Rhosyn – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhosyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose" title="Rose – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rose" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosen" title="Rosen – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rosen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gule_(nebat)" title="Gule (nebat) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gule (nebat)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB" title="गुलाफ – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="गुलाफ" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%86%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%AC" title="Τριανταφυλλιά – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τριανταφυλλιά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3%C5%9Ba_(fi%C5%8Dr)" title="Róśa (fiōr) – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Róśa (fiōr)" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose" title="Rose – Inggilis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rose" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozo" title="Rozo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rozo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rosa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibuvits" title="Kibuvits – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kibuvits" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrosa_(landarea)" title="Arrosa (landarea) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arrosa (landarea)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="رز – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruusut" title="Ruusut – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruusut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosier" title="Rosier – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rosier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruusen" title="Ruusen – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ruusen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3s" title="Rós – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rós" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_(flor)" title="Rosa (flor) – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rosa (flor)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvotyje" title="Yvotyje – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvotyje" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗುಲಾಬ್ ಫೂಲ್ – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ಗುಲಾಬ್ ಫೂಲ್" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AC" title="ગુલાબ – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગુલાબ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93" title="ורד – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ורד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC" title="गुलाब – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गुलाब" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C5%BEa" title="Ruža – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ruža" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3%C5%BEa" title="Róža – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Róža" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woz_(fl%C3%A8)" title="Woz (flè) – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Woz (flè)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3zsa" title="Rózsa – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rózsa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Մասրենի – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մասրենի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_(taxon)" title="Rosa (taxon) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Rosa (taxon)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawar" title="Mawar – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mawar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хьандар – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьандар" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozo" title="Rozo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rozo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3s" title="Rós – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rós" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_(botanica)" title="Rosa (botanica) – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rosa (botanica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%A9%E5%B1%9E" title="バラ属 – Jipun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バラ属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jipun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawar" title="Mawar – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mawar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ვარდი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვარდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipovnik" title="Shipovnik – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Shipovnik" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajjig" title="Ajjig – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ajjig" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawar" title="Mawar – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Mawar" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Итмұрын – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Итмұрын" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF" title="ಗುಲಾಬಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗುಲಾಬಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%AF%B8" title="장미 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="장미" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="گۄلاب – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گۄلاب" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gul" title="Gul – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gul" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Ит мурун – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ит мурун" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rosa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roza" title="Roza – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Roza" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BB_%D1%82%D3%80%D1%83%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B8" title="ХъункӀул тӀутӀи – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="ХъункӀул тӀутӀи" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BA%D3%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%80" title="ЖикӀияр – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="ЖикӀияр" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B2sa" title="Ròsa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ròsa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C5%A1k%C4%97tis" title="Erškėtis – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Erškėtis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozes" title="Rozes – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rozes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC" title="गुलाब – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="गुलाब" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raozy" title="Raozy – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Raozy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Роза – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Роза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="പനിനീർപ്പൂവ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പനിനീർപ്പൂവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9" title="ꯁꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯂꯩ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯂꯩ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC" title="गुलाब – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गुलाब" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%A7%D1%87%D0%BA%D3%93%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Лӧчкӓванды – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Лӧчкӓванды" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawar" title="Mawar – Malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mawar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE" title="နှင်းဆီ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နှင်းဆီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Овтоумарь – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Овтоумарь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caxtillan_tlapalpopozon" title="Caxtillan tlapalpopozon – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Caxtillan tlapalpopozon" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB" title="गुलाफ – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="गुलाफ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozen" title="Rozen – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rozen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roseslekta" title="Roseslekta – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Roseslekta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roseslekta" title="Roseslekta – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Roseslekta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukoinmuarju" title="Kukoinmuarju – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kukoinmuarju" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angooxoo" title="Angooxoo – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Angooxoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA" title="ଗୋଲାପ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗୋଲାପ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Уагъылы – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уагъылы" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC" title="ਗੁਲਾਬ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੁਲਾਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3%C5%BCa" title="Róża – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Róża" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="گلاب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گلاب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rosa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waysallpu" title="Waysallpu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Waysallpu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trandafir" title="Trandafir – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Trandafir" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trandafilu" title="Trandafilu – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Trandafilu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Шиповник – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шиповник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iroza" title="Iroza – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Iroza" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D3%A9%D0%BB%D2%AF%D2%BB%D2%AF%D3%A9%D0%BD" title="Дьөлүһүөн – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьөлүһүөн" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%AF" title="ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱯ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱯ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rosa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_(but%C3%A0nica)" title="Rosa (butànica) – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rosa (butànica)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose" title="Rose – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rose" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="گلاب – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گلاب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruvsut" title="Ruvsut – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ruvsut" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C5%BEa" title="Ruža – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ruža" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%83" title="රෝස – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රෝස" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose" title="Rose – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rose" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C5%BEa" title="Ruža – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ruža" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrtnica" title="Vrtnica – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vrtnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhozi" title="Rhozi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Rhozi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%ABndafili" title="Trëndafili – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Trëndafili" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Ружа – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ружа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawar" title="Mawar – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mawar" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossl%C3%A4ktet" title="Rossläktet – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rossläktet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwaridi" title="Mwaridi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwaridi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C5%82za" title="Rołza – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rołza" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE" title="உரோசா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உரோசா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF" title="ಗುಲಾಬಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಗುಲಾಬಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A9%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF" title="గులాబి – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గులాబి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Гули садбарг – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гули садбарг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A" title="กุหลาบ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กุหลาบ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itburun" title="Itburun – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Itburun" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosas_(bulaklak)" title="Rosas (bulaklak) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Rosas (bulaklak)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sy%C9%99vyl" title="Syəvyl – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Syəvyl" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lose" title="Lose – Tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lose" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCl" title="Gül – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gül" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%A9%D0%BB%D2%97%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Гөлҗимеш – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гөлҗимеш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Шипшина – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шипшина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="گلاب – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گلاب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%CA%BCmatak" title="Naʼmatak – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Naʼmatak" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roz" title="Roz – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Roz" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoa_h%E1%BB%93ng" title="Hoa hồng – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hoa hồng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B4z%C3%AE" title="Rôzî – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rôzî" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa" title="Rosa – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rosa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%B7%E8%96%87%E5%B1%9E" title="蔷薇属 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蔷薇属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96" title="רויז – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רויז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%94%B7%E8%96%87%E5%B1%9E" title="蔷薇属 – Mandarin" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蔷薇属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Mandarin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C3%BB%E2%81%BF-b%C3%AE" title="Chhiûⁿ-bî – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhiûⁿ-bî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%AB%E7%91%B0" title="玫瑰 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="玫瑰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34687#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Simbanai noputan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Simbanai</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Simbanai toud</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=history" title="Tolibai sinimakan id bolikon diti [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Intaai sajara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kakamot" > 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title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Simbanai toud</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=history"><span>Intaai sajara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gumuan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Pautan_ke_sini/Tusak_ros" title="Lis koinsanai bolikon wiki it poingoput do hiti [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Nunu poingoput hiti</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Perubahan_berkaitan/Tusak_ros" rel="nofollow" title="Kaalanai kawawagu id bolikon nokooput id bolikon diti [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kinosimbanon di mionit</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=dtp" title="Mangaplod pail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mangaplod fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Laman_khas" title="Lis koinsanai bolikon suaikowokon [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Bolikan suaikowokon</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;oldid=11716" title="Toput pointatap do hiti id bolikon sinimak"><span>Noputan pointindohoi</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Kopoilaan bolikan</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:Petik_laman_ini&amp;page=Tusak_ros&amp;id=11716&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Kotuo' bolikan diti</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTusak_ros"><span>Paganu URL oniba</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTusak_ros"><span>Onuo kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prin/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Tusak+ros"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poimbida:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Tusak_ros&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Loyogon sabaagi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;printable=yes" title="Kodolinan milo pirinon hiti id bolikon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi i milo pirinon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Id projek suai </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rosa" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rosa" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispesies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34687" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata kakamot</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kokitanan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kokitanan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">polisoko&#039;</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mantad Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="dtp" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Genus of plants<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:SHORTDESC:Genus_of_plants&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:SHORTDESC:Genus of plants (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Templat:SHORTDESC:Genus of plants</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2191">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_(disambiguation)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rose (disambiguation) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rose (disambiguation)</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ros%C3%A9_(disambiguation)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosé (disambiguation) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosé (disambiguation)</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roses_(disambiguation)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roses (disambiguation) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Roses (disambiguation)</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosa_(disambiguation)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosa (disambiguation) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosa (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">Rose<br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: <span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">Eocene–Recent</span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:207.23076923077px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,217,106); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Precambrian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Precambrian (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">PreꞒ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,160,86); left:37.636923076923px; width:18.073846153846px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambrian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambrian (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Ꞓ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,146,112); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordovician&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordovician (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(179,225,182); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silurian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Silurian (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(203,140,55); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devonian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Devonian (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(103,165,153); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carboniferous&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carboniferous (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(240,64,40); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Permian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Permian (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,43,146); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.092984615385px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triassic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Triassic (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(52,178,201); left:151.83384615385px; width:19.089230769231px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jurassic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jurassic (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,198,78); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cretaceous&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cretaceous (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,154,82); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleogene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleogene (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Pg</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,230,25); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neogene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neogene (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">N</a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:201.04615384615px; width:18.953846153846px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:201.04615384615px; width:18.953846153846px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:202.04615384615px; width:16.953846153846px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg/220px-Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg/330px-Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg/440px-Rosa_rubiginosa_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1671" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosa_rubiginosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosa rubiginosa (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosa rubiginosa</a></i>, a wild rose native to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Europe (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Europe</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="West Asia (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">West Asia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg/220px-Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg/330px-Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg/440px-Rosa_Precious_platinum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1682" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosa_%27Precious_Platinum%27&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosa &#39;Precious Platinum&#39; (bolikan au nokoimbulai)"><i>Rosa</i> 'Precious Platinum'</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hybrid_tea_rose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hybrid tea rose (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">hybrid tea</a> garden cultivar </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taxonomy_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taxonomy (biology) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Taxonomy/Rosa" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plant (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vascular_plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vascular plant (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flowering_plant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flowering plant (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eudicots&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eudicots (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosids&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosids (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosales&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosales (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosaceae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosaceae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosoideae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosoideae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosoideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tribe: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roseae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roseae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Roseae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rose (bolikan au nokoimbulai)"><i>Rosa</i></a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Linnaeus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Linnaeus (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">L.</a><sup id="cite_ref-IPNI_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPNI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Type_species&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Type species (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Type species</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosa_cinnamomea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosa cinnamomea (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosa cinnamomea</a></i><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">L.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">Species </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p>See <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Rosa_species&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Rosa species (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">List of <i>Rosa</i> species</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(taxonomy)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Synonym (taxonomy) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-POWO_30002432-2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_30002432-2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul class="taxonlist"><li><i>Bakeria</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand., nom. illeg. </small></li><li><i>Chabertia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Chavinia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Cottetia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Crepinia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand., nom. illeg. </small></li><li><i>Ernestella</i> <small>Germ. </small></li><li><i>Hesperhodos</i> <small>Cockerell </small></li><li><i>Hulthemia</i> <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barth%C3%A9lemy_Charles_Joseph_Dumortier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Dumort.</a> </small></li><li><i><span style="font-style:normal;">×</span>&#32;Hulthemosa</i> <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Vasilievich_Juzepczuk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergei Vasilievich Juzepczuk (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Juz.</a> </small></li><li><i>Juzepczukia</i> <small>Chrshan. </small></li><li><i>Laggeria</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Lowea</i> <small>Lindl. </small></li><li><i>Ozanonia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Platyrhodon</i> <small>Decne. ex Hurst, nom. illeg. </small></li><li><i>Pugetia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Rhodophora</i> <small>Neck., nom. invalid. </small></li><li><i>Rhodopsis</i> <small>(Endl.) Rchb., nom. rejic. </small></li><li><i>Ripartia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand. </small></li><li><i>Saintpierrea</i> <small>Germ. </small></li><li><i>Scheutzia</i> <small>(Gand.) Gand., nom. illeg. </small></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Tusak Ros</b> nopo nga iso tonomon kitusak om poinsuang id genus <i>Rosa</i> id tinimungan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosaceae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosaceae (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Rosaceae</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-HCO_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HCO-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, om tonomon sabaagi tonomon popolumis. Noumbalan do pinosogu iti sabaagi tusak kebangsaan Pisomorun Tanah Malayu nga nohimasan do tusak-tusak suai miagal ko tusak raya id toun 1960. </p><p>Tusak ros nogi nga iso tusak di laid no nointutunan do tulun Malayu. Noboros iti tusak id Hikayat Bayan Budiman i pinosuat ontok 1370-an.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Owongi tomod iti tusak ros lolobi kopio i tusak ros kampung. Id koubasanan Barat om Malayu, tusak ros nopo nga tonduk do piupusan. </p><p>Tonomon diti mantad subtropika utara so haro piipiro nogi mantad selatan nga plaing ogumu mantad pomogunan China om pomogunan Eropah.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologi">Etimologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sikson mongidit: Etimologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Etimologi"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Patod boros "mawar" nopo nga noolos mantad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabic_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabic language (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">ماء الورد</span> <i>mā' al-ward</i> "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_mawar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Air mawar (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">air mawar</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Wilk32_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilk32-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hogot <i>ward</i> id suang boros Arab nopo nga miagal i tadon miampai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Parsi_Kuno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Parsi Kuno (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Boros Parsi Kuno</a> <i>wrd-</i> (<i>wurdi</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Iranica_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iranica-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taksonomi">Taksonomi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sikson mongidit: Taksonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Taksonomi"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ngaran genus Rosa (i noolos om nosiliu "ros" mantad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Inggeris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Inggeris (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Boros Inggeris</a> <i>rose</i>) om numaan kawagu ija'o' kumaa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Latin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Latin (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Boros Latin</a> nopo nga mantad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Yunani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Yunani (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Boros Yunani</a> <span title="Greek-language text"><span lang="el">ῥόδον</span></span> <i>rhódon</i> i minongolos nogi hogot mantad boros Parsi Kuno dii.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Iranica_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iranica-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Botani">Botani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sikson mongidit: Botani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Botani"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG/260px-YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG/390px-YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG/520px-YosriDec04MawarKampung1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Tusak ros kampung.</figcaption></figure> <p>Puun nopo tusak ros nga renek, rumoloi toi ko' mindakod momoguno roun dau. Sumuni o roun-roun do puun miampai oulud om mogisirang-sirang (selang-seli) id guas. Ginayo nopo monikid roun nga 5 gisom 15 sentimeter (2.0 gisom 5.9 in), pinat, miampai (3–) 5–9 (–13) tolid roun om stipul basal; id sidan nopo tolid do roun dii nga <i>bergerigi</i>. Id siriba nopo guas dau nga haro piipiro o rugi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sukuon">Sukuon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sikson mongidit: Sukuon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>simbanai</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tusak_ros&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sukuon"><span>simbanai toud</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1471">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IPNI-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IPNI_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2098">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/34015-1">"<i>Rosa</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Plant_Names_Index&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Plant Names Index (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">International Plant Names Index</a> (IPNI)</i> (id boros Inggilis). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvard_University_Herbaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvard University Herbaria (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Harvard University Herbaria</a> &amp; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvard_Library&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvard Library (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Libraries</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_Botanic_Gardens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian National Botanic Gardens (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Australian National Botanic Gardens</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Linoyog ontok <span class="nowrap">2010-06-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Plant+Names+Index+%28IPNI%29&amp;rft.atitle=%3Ci%3ERosa%3C%2Fi%3E&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipni.org%2Fn%2F34015-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/34015-1">"<i>Rosa</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Plant_Names_Index&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Plant Names Index (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">International Plant Names Index</a> (IPNI)</i> (id boros Inggilis). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvard_University_Herbaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvard University Herbaria (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Harvard University Herbaria</a> &amp; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvard_Library&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvard Library (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Libraries</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_National_Botanic_Gardens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian National Botanic Gardens (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Australian National Botanic Gardens</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Linoyog ontok <span class="nowrap">2010-06-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Plant+Names+Index+%28IPNI%29&amp;rft.atitle=%3Ci%3ERosa%3C%2Fi%3E&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipni.org%2Fn%2F34015-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-POWO_30002432-2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-POWO_30002432-2_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/30002432-2">"<i>Rosa</i> L."</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plants_of_the_World_Online&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plants of the World Online (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Plants of the World Online</a></i> (id boros Inggilis). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Linoyog ontok <span class="nowrap">2024-01-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Plants+of+the+World+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Rosa+L..&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpowo.science.kew.org%2Ftaxon%2F30002432-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HCO-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HCO_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite id="CITEREFHean_Chooi_Ong2006" class="citation book cs1">Hean Chooi Ong (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.my/books?id=yUlAwmx57xEC&amp;q=ros#v=snippet&amp;q=ros&amp;f=false"><i>Tanaman hiasan: khasiat makanan &amp; ubatan</i></a>. Kuala Lumpur: Utusan Publications. pp.&#160;41–42, 194–195. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Sumber_buku/9789676118929" title="Poimbida:Sumber buku/9789676118929"><bdi>9789676118929</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Tanaman+hiasan%3A+khasiat+makanan+%26+ubatan&amp;rft.place=Kuala+Lumpur&amp;rft.pages=41-42%2C+194-195&amp;rft.pub=Utusan+Publications&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=9789676118929&amp;rft.au=Hean+Chooi+Ong&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.my%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyUlAwmx57xEC%26q%3Dros%23v%3Dsnippet%26q%3Dros%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mcp.anu.edu.au/N/Bayan_bib.html">"Hikayat Bayan Budiman"</a>. <i>Malay Concordance Project</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Linoyog ontok <span class="nowrap">18 Ogos</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Malay+Concordance+Project&amp;rft.atitle=Hikayat+Bayan+Budiman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmcp.anu.edu.au%2FN%2FBayan_bib.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite id="CITEREFLingga" class="citation book cs1">Lingga, Lanny. <i>BUDIDAYA MAWAR</i>. kuala lumpur: Synergymedia agro. p.&#160;10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Poimbida:Sumber_buku/9789673226795" title="Poimbida:Sumber buku/9789673226795"><bdi>9789673226795</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=BUDIDAYA+MAWAR&amp;rft.place=kuala+lumpur&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Synergymedia+agro&amp;rft.isbn=9789673226795&amp;rft.aulast=Lingga&amp;rft.aufirst=Lanny&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilk32-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Wilk32_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite id="CITEREFWilkinson1932" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Wilkinson, Richard James (1932). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-60272783/view?partId=nla.obj-436253073#page/n122/">"mawar"</a>. <i>A Malay-English dictionary (romanised)</i>. Vol.&#160;II. Mytilini, Yunani: Salavopoulos &amp; Kinderlis. p.&#160;117 &#8211; via TROVE, Perpustakaan Negara Australia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=mawar&amp;rft.btitle=A+Malay-English+dictionary+%28romanised%29&amp;rft.place=Mytilini%2C+Yunani&amp;rft.pages=117&amp;rft.pub=Salavopoulos+%26+Kinderlis&amp;rft.date=1932&amp;rft.aulast=Wilkinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnla.gov.au%2Fnla.obj-60272783%2Fview%3FpartId%3Dnla.obj-436253073%23page%2Fn122%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Iranica-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Iranica_8-0">8.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Iranica_8-1">8.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/gol">"GOL"</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Iranica</i> (id boros Inggilis). Vol.&#160;XI (dalam talian&#160;ed.). Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation. 2012. pp.&#160;46–52. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISSN_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISSN (identifier) (bolikan au nokoimbulai)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2330-4804">2330-4804</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Linoyog ontok <span class="nowrap">18 Mei</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=GOL&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Iranica&amp;rft.pages=46-52&amp;rft.edition=dalam+talian&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Iranica+Foundation&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.issn=2330-4804&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fgol&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2098"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Rose">"rose"</a>. <i>American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</i> (ke-4&#160;ed.)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Linoyog ontok <span class="nowrap">18 Mei</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=rose&amp;rft.btitle=American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.edition=ke-4&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2FRose&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fdtp.wikipedia.org%3ATusak+ros" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐697b7966c5‐zxkl7 Cached time: 20241126153953 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.752 seconds Real time usage: 1.111 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 16590/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 65402/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16336/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 26217/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.611/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21289775/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 970.485 1 -total 50.97% 494.648 1 Templat:Automatic_taxobox 18.30% 177.626 1 Templat:Reflist 11.35% 110.147 1 Templat:Phanerozoic_220px 11.15% 108.177 4 Templat:If_both 11.12% 107.916 2 Templat:IPNI 10.93% 106.106 1 Templat:Lang-ar 9.68% 93.945 38 Templat:Period_start 9.42% 91.404 11 Templat:Fossil_range/bar 8.57% 83.133 1 Templat:Short_description --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key dtpwiki:pcache:3168:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126153953 and revision id 11716. 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